xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_q35.c (revision c71c3e99)
1 /*
2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
32 #include "hw/smbus.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/mc146818rtc.h"
35 #include "hw/xen.h"
36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
37 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
38 #include "hw/q35.h"
39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
40 #include "hw/ich9.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43 #include "hw/usb.h"
44 
45 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
46 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
47 
48 /* set CMOS shutdown status register (index 0xF) as S3_resume(0xFE)
49  *    BIOS will read it and start S3 resume at POST Entry */
50 static void pc_cmos_set_s3_resume(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
51 {
52     ISADevice *s = opaque;
53 
54     if (level) {
55         rtc_set_memory(s, 0xF, 0xFE);
56     }
57 }
58 
59 /* PC hardware initialisation */
60 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
61 {
62     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
63     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
64     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
65     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
66     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
67     const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
68     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
69     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
70     PCIBus *host_bus;
71     PCIDevice *lpc;
72     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
73     ISADevice *rtc_state;
74     ISADevice *floppy;
75     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
76     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
77     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
78     GSIState *gsi_state;
79     ISABus *isa_bus;
80     int pci_enabled = 1;
81     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
82     qemu_irq *gsi;
83     qemu_irq *i8259;
84     int i;
85     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
86     PCIDevice *ahci;
87     qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
88 
89     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
90     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
91 
92     kvmclock_create();
93 
94     if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
95         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
96         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
97     } else {
98         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
99         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
100     }
101 
102     /* pci enabled */
103     if (pci_enabled) {
104         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
105         memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
106         rom_memory = pci_memory;
107     } else {
108         pci_memory = NULL;
109         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
110     }
111 
112     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
113     if (!xen_enabled()) {
114         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
115                        initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
116                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
117     }
118 
119     /* irq lines */
120     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
121     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
122         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
123         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
124                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
125     } else {
126         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
127     }
128 
129     /* create pci host bus */
130     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
131 
132     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
133     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
134     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
135     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();;
136     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
137     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
138     /* pci */
139     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
140     host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
141     /* create ISA bus */
142     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
143                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
144                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
145     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
146     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
147     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
148     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
149                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
150     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
151     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
152 
153     /*end early*/
154     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
155 
156     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
157         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
158     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
159         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
160     } else {
161         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
162         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
163     }
164 
165     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
166         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
167     }
168     if (pci_enabled) {
169         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
170     }
171 
172     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
173 
174     /* init basic PC hardware */
175     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
176 
177     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
178     cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
179     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, *cmos_s3);
180 
181     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
182     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
183                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
184                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
185                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
186     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
187     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
188 
189     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
190         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
191         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
192     }
193 
194     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
195     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
196                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
197                                     0xb100),
198                       8, NULL, 0);
199 
200     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
201                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
202 
203     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
204     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
205     audio_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
206     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
207     if (pci_enabled) {
208         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
209     }
210 }
211 
212 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
213     .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
214     .alias = "q35",
215     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
216     .init = pc_q35_init,
217     .max_cpus = 255,
218     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
219 };
220 
221 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
222     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
223     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
224     .init = pc_q35_init,
225     .max_cpus = 255,
226     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
227         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
228         { /* end of list */ }
229     },
230     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
231 };
232 
233 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
234 {
235     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
236     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
237 }
238 
239 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
240