xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_q35.c (revision 8c1f72da)
1 /*
2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
32 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
35 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
37 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
40 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43 #include "hw/usb.h"
44 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
45 
46 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
47 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
48 
49 static bool has_pvpanic = true;
50 
51 /* PC hardware initialisation */
52 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
53 {
54     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
55     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
56     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
57     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
58     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
59     const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
60     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
61     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
62     PCIBus *host_bus;
63     PCIDevice *lpc;
64     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
65     ISADevice *rtc_state;
66     ISADevice *floppy;
67     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
68     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
69     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
70     GSIState *gsi_state;
71     ISABus *isa_bus;
72     int pci_enabled = 1;
73     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
74     qemu_irq *gsi;
75     qemu_irq *i8259;
76     int i;
77     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
78     PCIDevice *ahci;
79     DeviceState *icc_bridge;
80 
81     icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
82     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
83                               OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
84 
85     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge);
86     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
87 
88     kvmclock_create();
89 
90     if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
91         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
92         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
93     } else {
94         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
95         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
96     }
97 
98     /* pci enabled */
99     if (pci_enabled) {
100         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
101         memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
102         rom_memory = pci_memory;
103     } else {
104         pci_memory = NULL;
105         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
106     }
107 
108     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
109     if (!xen_enabled()) {
110         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
111                        initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
112                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
113     }
114 
115     /* irq lines */
116     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
117     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
118         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
119         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
120                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
121     } else {
122         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
123     }
124 
125     /* create pci host bus */
126     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
127 
128     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
129     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
130     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
131     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
132     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
133     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
134     /* pci */
135     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
136     host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
137     /* create ISA bus */
138     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
139                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
140                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
141     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
142     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
143     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
144     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
145                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
146     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
147     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
148 
149     /*end early*/
150     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
151 
152     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
153         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
154     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
155         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
156     } else {
157         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
158         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
159     }
160 
161     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
162         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
163     }
164     if (pci_enabled) {
165         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
166     }
167     qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
168 
169     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
170 
171     /* init basic PC hardware */
172     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
173 
174     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
175     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
176 
177     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
178     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
179                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
180                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
181                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
182     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
183     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
184 
185     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
186         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
187         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
188     }
189 
190     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
191     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
192                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
193                                     0xb100),
194                       8, NULL, 0);
195 
196     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
197                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
198 
199     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
200     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
201     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
202     if (pci_enabled) {
203         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
204     }
205 
206     if (has_pvpanic) {
207         pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
208     }
209 }
210 
211 static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
212 {
213     has_pvpanic = false;
214     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
215     pc_q35_init(args);
216 }
217 
218 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
219     .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
220     .alias = "q35",
221     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
222     .init = pc_q35_init,
223     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
224     .max_cpus = 255,
225     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
226 };
227 
228 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
229     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
230     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
231     .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
232     .max_cpus = 255,
233     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
234         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
235         { /* end of list */ }
236     },
237     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
238 };
239 
240 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
241 {
242     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
243     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
244 }
245 
246 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
247