xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_q35.c (revision 77cbb28a)
1 /*
2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
33 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
34 #include "hw/boards.h"
35 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
36 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
37 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
38 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
39 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
40 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
41 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
43 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
44 #include "hw/usb.h"
45 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
46 
47 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
48 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
49 
50 static bool has_pvpanic;
51 static bool has_pci_info = true;
52 
53 /* PC hardware initialisation */
54 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
55 {
56     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
57     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
58     PCIHostState *phb;
59     PCIBus *host_bus;
60     PCIDevice *lpc;
61     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
62     ISADevice *rtc_state;
63     ISADevice *floppy;
64     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
65     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
66     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
67     GSIState *gsi_state;
68     ISABus *isa_bus;
69     int pci_enabled = 1;
70     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
71     qemu_irq *gsi;
72     qemu_irq *i8259;
73     int i;
74     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
75     PCIDevice *ahci;
76     DeviceState *icc_bridge;
77     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
78 
79     icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
80     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
81                               OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
82 
83     pc_cpus_init(args->cpu_model, icc_bridge);
84     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
85 
86     kvmclock_create();
87 
88     if (args->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
89         above_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size - 0xb0000000;
90         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
91     } else {
92         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
93         below_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size;
94     }
95 
96     /* pci enabled */
97     if (pci_enabled) {
98         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
99         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX);
100         rom_memory = pci_memory;
101     } else {
102         pci_memory = NULL;
103         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
104     }
105 
106     guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
107     guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info;
108     guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false;
109 
110     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
111     if (!xen_enabled()) {
112         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(),
113                        args->kernel_filename, args->kernel_cmdline,
114                        args->initrd_filename,
115                        below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
116                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
117     }
118 
119     /* irq lines */
120     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
121     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
122         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
123         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
124                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
125     } else {
126         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
127     }
128 
129     /* create pci host bus */
130     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
131 
132     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL);
133     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
134     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
135     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
136     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
137     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
138     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
139     q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info;
140     /* pci */
141     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
142     phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host);
143     host_bus = phb->bus;
144     /* create ISA bus */
145     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
146                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
147                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
148     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
149     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
150     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
151     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
152                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
153     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
154     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
155 
156     /*end early*/
157     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
158 
159     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
160         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
161     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
162         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
163     } else {
164         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
165         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
166     }
167 
168     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
169         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
170     }
171     if (pci_enabled) {
172         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
173     }
174     qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
175 
176     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
177 
178     /* init basic PC hardware */
179     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
180 
181     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
182     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
183 
184     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
185     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
186                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
187                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
188                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
189     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
190     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
191 
192     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
193         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
194         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
195     }
196 
197     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
198     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
199                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
200                                     0xb100),
201                       8, NULL, 0);
202 
203     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, args->boot_device,
204                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
205 
206     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
207     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
208     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
209     if (pci_enabled) {
210         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
211     }
212 
213     if (has_pvpanic) {
214         pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
215     }
216 }
217 
218 static void pc_compat_1_6(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
219 {
220     has_pci_info = false;
221     rom_file_in_ram = false;
222 }
223 
224 static void pc_compat_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
225 {
226     pc_compat_1_6(args);
227     has_pvpanic = true;
228 }
229 
230 static void pc_compat_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
231 {
232     pc_compat_1_5(args);
233     has_pvpanic = false;
234     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
235     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Westmere", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ);
236 }
237 
238 static void pc_q35_init_1_6(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
239 {
240     pc_compat_1_6(args);
241     pc_q35_init(args);
242 }
243 
244 static void pc_q35_init_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
245 {
246     pc_compat_1_5(args);
247     pc_q35_init(args);
248 }
249 
250 static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
251 {
252     pc_compat_1_4(args);
253     pc_q35_init(args);
254 }
255 
256 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
257     .name = "pc-q35-1.6",
258     .alias = "q35",
259     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
260     .init = pc_q35_init_1_6,
261     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
262     .max_cpus = 255,
263     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
264 };
265 
266 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
267     .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
268     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
269     .init = pc_q35_init_1_5,
270     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
271     .max_cpus = 255,
272     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
273         PC_COMPAT_1_5,
274         { /* end of list */ }
275     },
276     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
277 };
278 
279 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
280     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
281     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
282     .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
283     .max_cpus = 255,
284     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
285         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
286         { /* end of list */ }
287     },
288     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
289 };
290 
291 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
292 {
293     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
294     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
295     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
296 }
297 
298 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
299