xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_q35.c (revision 56983463)
1 /*
2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
32 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
35 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
37 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
40 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43 #include "hw/usb.h"
44 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
45 
46 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
47 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
48 
49 static bool has_pvpanic = true;
50 static bool has_pci_info = true;
51 
52 /* PC hardware initialisation */
53 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
54 {
55     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
56     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
57     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
58     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
59     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
60     const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
61     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
62     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
63     PCIBus *host_bus;
64     PCIDevice *lpc;
65     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
66     ISADevice *rtc_state;
67     ISADevice *floppy;
68     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
69     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
70     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
71     GSIState *gsi_state;
72     ISABus *isa_bus;
73     int pci_enabled = 1;
74     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
75     qemu_irq *gsi;
76     qemu_irq *i8259;
77     int i;
78     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
79     PCIDevice *ahci;
80     DeviceState *icc_bridge;
81     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
82 
83     icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
84     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
85                               OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
86 
87     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge);
88     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
89 
90     kvmclock_create();
91 
92     if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
93         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
94         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
95     } else {
96         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
97         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
98     }
99 
100     /* pci enabled */
101     if (pci_enabled) {
102         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
103         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX);
104         rom_memory = pci_memory;
105     } else {
106         pci_memory = NULL;
107         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
108     }
109 
110     guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
111     guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info;
112 
113     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
114     if (!xen_enabled()) {
115         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
116                        initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
117                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
118     }
119 
120     /* irq lines */
121     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
122     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
123         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
124         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
125                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
126     } else {
127         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
128     }
129 
130     /* create pci host bus */
131     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
132 
133     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
134     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
135     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
136     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
137     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
138     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
139     q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info;
140     /* pci */
141     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
142     host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
143     /* create ISA bus */
144     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
145                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
146                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
147     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
148     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
149     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
150     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
151                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
152     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
153     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
154 
155     /*end early*/
156     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
157 
158     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
159         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
160     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
161         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
162     } else {
163         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
164         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
165     }
166 
167     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
168         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
169     }
170     if (pci_enabled) {
171         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
172     }
173     qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
174 
175     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
176 
177     /* init basic PC hardware */
178     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
179 
180     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
181     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
182 
183     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
184     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
185                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
186                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
187                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
188     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
189     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
190 
191     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
192         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
193         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
194     }
195 
196     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
197     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
198                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
199                                     0xb100),
200                       8, NULL, 0);
201 
202     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
203                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
204 
205     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
206     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
207     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
208     if (pci_enabled) {
209         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
210     }
211 
212     if (has_pvpanic) {
213         pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
214     }
215 }
216 
217 static void pc_q35_init_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
218 {
219     has_pci_info = false;
220     pc_q35_init(args);
221 }
222 
223 static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
224 {
225     has_pvpanic = false;
226     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
227     pc_q35_init_1_5(args);
228 }
229 
230 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
231     .name = "pc-q35-1.6",
232     .alias = "q35",
233     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
234     .init = pc_q35_init,
235     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
236     .max_cpus = 255,
237     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
238 };
239 
240 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
241     .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
242     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
243     .init = pc_q35_init_1_5,
244     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
245     .max_cpus = 255,
246     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
247         PC_COMPAT_1_5,
248         { /* end of list */ }
249     },
250     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
251 };
252 
253 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
254     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
255     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
256     .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
257     .max_cpus = 255,
258     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
259         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
260         { /* end of list */ }
261     },
262     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
263 };
264 
265 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
266 {
267     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
268     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
269     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
270 }
271 
272 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
273