xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_q35.c (revision 3459a625215449b67b9c67d9151ff72892d0a42a)
1 /*
2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28  * THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
32 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
35 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
37 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
40 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43 #include "hw/usb.h"
44 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
45 
46 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
47 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
48 
49 static bool has_pvpanic = true;
50 
51 /* PC hardware initialisation */
52 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
53 {
54     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
55     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
56     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
57     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
58     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
59     const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
60     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
61     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
62     PCIBus *host_bus;
63     PCIDevice *lpc;
64     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
65     ISADevice *rtc_state;
66     ISADevice *floppy;
67     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
68     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
69     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
70     GSIState *gsi_state;
71     ISABus *isa_bus;
72     int pci_enabled = 1;
73     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
74     qemu_irq *gsi;
75     qemu_irq *i8259;
76     int i;
77     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
78     PCIDevice *ahci;
79     DeviceState *icc_bridge;
80     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
81 
82     icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
83     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
84                               OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
85 
86     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge);
87     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
88 
89     kvmclock_create();
90 
91     if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
92         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
93         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
94     } else {
95         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
96         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
97     }
98 
99     /* pci enabled */
100     if (pci_enabled) {
101         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
102         memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
103         rom_memory = pci_memory;
104     } else {
105         pci_memory = NULL;
106         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
107     }
108 
109     guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
110 
111     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
112     if (!xen_enabled()) {
113         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
114                        initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
115                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
116     }
117 
118     /* irq lines */
119     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
120     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
121         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
122         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
123                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
124     } else {
125         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
126     }
127 
128     /* create pci host bus */
129     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
130 
131     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
132     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
133     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
134     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
135     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
136     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
137     q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info;
138     /* pci */
139     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
140     host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
141     /* create ISA bus */
142     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
143                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
144                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
145     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
146     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
147     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
148     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
149                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
150     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
151     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
152 
153     /*end early*/
154     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
155 
156     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
157         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
158     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
159         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
160     } else {
161         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
162         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
163     }
164 
165     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
166         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
167     }
168     if (pci_enabled) {
169         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
170     }
171     qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
172 
173     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
174 
175     /* init basic PC hardware */
176     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
177 
178     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
179     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
180 
181     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
182     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
183                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
184                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
185                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
186     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
187     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
188 
189     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
190         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
191         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
192     }
193 
194     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
195     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
196                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
197                                     0xb100),
198                       8, NULL, 0);
199 
200     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
201                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
202 
203     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
204     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
205     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
206     if (pci_enabled) {
207         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
208     }
209 
210     if (has_pvpanic) {
211         pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
212     }
213 }
214 
215 static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
216 {
217     has_pvpanic = false;
218     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
219     pc_q35_init(args);
220 }
221 
222 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
223     .name = "pc-q35-1.6",
224     .alias = "q35",
225     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
226     .init = pc_q35_init,
227     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
228     .max_cpus = 255,
229     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
230 };
231 
232 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
233     .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
234     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
235     .init = pc_q35_init,
236     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
237     .max_cpus = 255,
238     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
239         PC_COMPAT_1_5,
240         { /* end of list */ }
241     },
242     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
243 };
244 
245 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
246     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
247     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
248     .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
249     .max_cpus = 255,
250     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
251         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
252         { /* end of list */ }
253     },
254     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
255 };
256 
257 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
258 {
259     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
260     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
261     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
262 }
263 
264 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
265