xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision dbdf841b)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/char/parallel-isa.h"
30 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
35 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
36 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
37 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
38 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
39 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
40 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
41 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
42 #include "hw/usb.h"
43 #include "net/net.h"
44 #include "hw/ide/isa.h"
45 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
46 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
47 #include "hw/irq.h"
48 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
49 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
50 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
51 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
52 #include "exec/memory.h"
53 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
54 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
55 #include "hw/usb/hcd-uhci.h"
56 #include "qapi/error.h"
57 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
58 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
59 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
60 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
61 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
62 #endif
63 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
64 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
65 #include "migration/global_state.h"
66 #include "migration/misc.h"
67 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
68 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
69 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
70 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
71 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
72 
73 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
74 #define XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
77 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
78 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
79 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
80 #endif
81 
82 /*
83  * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
84  * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping.
85  */
86 static int pc_pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
87 {
88     int slot_addend;
89     slot_addend = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) - 1;
90     return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
91 }
92 
93 static void piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen(PCIDevice *dev)
94 {
95     int i;
96 
97     /* Scan for updates to PCI link routes (0x60-0x63). */
98     for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) {
99         uint8_t v = dev->config_read(dev, PIIX_PIRQCA + i, 1);
100         if (v & 0x80) {
101             v = 0;
102         }
103         v &= 0xf;
104         xen_set_pci_link_route(i, v);
105     }
106 }
107 
108 /* PC hardware initialisation */
109 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
110                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
111 {
112     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
113     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
114     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
115     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
116     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
117     PCIBus *pci_bus = NULL;
118     ISABus *isa_bus;
119     int piix3_devfn = -1;
120     qemu_irq smi_irq;
121     GSIState *gsi_state;
122     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
123     ISADevice *rtc_state;
124     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
125     MemoryRegion *pci_memory = NULL;
126     MemoryRegion *rom_memory = system_memory;
127     ram_addr_t lowmem;
128     uint64_t hole64_size = 0;
129 
130     /*
131      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
132      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
133      *
134      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
135      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
136      *
137      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
138      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
139      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
140      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
141      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
142      *
143      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
144      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
145      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
146      *    but prints a warning.
147      *
148      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
149      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
150      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
151      *
152      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
153      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
154      *
155      * Examples:
156      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
157      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
158      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
159      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
160      */
161     if (xen_enabled()) {
162         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
163     } else {
164         ram_memory = machine->ram;
165         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
166             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
167         }
168         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
169         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
170             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
171                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
172                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
173                 }
174                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
175                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
176                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
177                                 "possible bad performance.",
178                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
179                 }
180             }
181         }
182 
183         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
184             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
185             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
186         } else {
187             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
188             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
189         }
190     }
191 
192     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
193     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
194 
195     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
196         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
197     }
198 
199     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
200         Object *phb;
201 
202         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
203         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
204         rom_memory = pci_memory;
205 
206         phb = OBJECT(qdev_new(host_type));
207         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "i440fx", phb);
208         object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM,
209                                  OBJECT(ram_memory), &error_fatal);
210         object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM,
211                                  OBJECT(pci_memory), &error_fatal);
212         object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM,
213                                  OBJECT(system_memory), &error_fatal);
214         object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM,
215                                  OBJECT(system_io), &error_fatal);
216         object_property_set_uint(phb, PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE,
217                                  x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, &error_fatal);
218         object_property_set_uint(phb, PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE,
219                                  x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, &error_fatal);
220         object_property_set_str(phb, I440FX_HOST_PROP_PCI_TYPE, pci_type,
221                                 &error_fatal);
222         sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(phb), &error_fatal);
223 
224         pci_bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(phb), "pci.0"));
225         pci_bus_map_irqs(pci_bus,
226                          xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq
227                                        : pc_pci_slot_get_pirq);
228         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
229 
230         hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(phb,
231                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
232                                                &error_abort);
233     }
234 
235     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
236 
237     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
238         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
239         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
240         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", mc->desc,
241                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
242                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
243                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
244     }
245 
246     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
247     if (!xen_enabled()) {
248         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, hole64_size);
249     } else {
250         assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
251                                     x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
252 
253         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
254         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
255             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
256             xen_load_linux(pcms);
257         }
258     }
259 
260     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
261 
262     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
263         PIIX3State *piix3;
264         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
265 
266         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE);
267 
268         if (xen_enabled()) {
269             pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(
270                         pci_dev, piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen);
271 
272             /*
273              * Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI devices to
274              * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are also
275              * connected to the IOAPIC directly.
276              * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI.
277              */
278             pci_bus_irqs(pci_bus, xen_intx_set_irq, pci_dev,
279                          XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS);
280         }
281 
282         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
283         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
284         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
285         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
286         rtc_state = ISA_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev),
287                                                              "rtc"));
288     } else {
289         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_memory, system_io,
290                               &error_abort);
291 
292         rtc_state = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
293         qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(rtc_state), "base_year", 2000);
294         isa_realize_and_unref(rtc_state, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
295 
296         i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
297         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
298     }
299     isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
300 
301     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
302         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
303     }
304 
305     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
306         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
307     }
308 
309     if (tcg_enabled()) {
310         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
311     }
312 
313     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
314 
315     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
316     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
317         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
318     }
319 
320     /* init basic PC hardware */
321     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, rtc_state, true,
322                          0x4);
323 
324     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
325 
326     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
327         PCIDevice *dev;
328 
329         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE);
330         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
331         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
332         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
333         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
334     }
335 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
336     else {
337         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
338         int i;
339 
340         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
341         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
342             ISADevice *dev;
343             char busname[] = "ide.0";
344             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
345                                ide_irq[i],
346                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
347             /*
348              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
349              * second one.
350              */
351             busname[4] = '0' + i;
352             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
353         }
354         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
355     }
356 #endif
357 
358     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
359         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, TYPE_PIIX3_USB_UHCI);
360     }
361 
362     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
363         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
364 
365         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
366         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
367         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
368         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
369                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
370         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
371 
372         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
373         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
374         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
375         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
376         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
377 
378         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
379                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
380                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
381                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
382                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
383         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
384                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
385     }
386 
387     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
388         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
389                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
390                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
391     }
392 }
393 
394 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
395  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
396  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
397  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
398  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
399  */
400 
401 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
402 {
403     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
404     if (kvm_enabled()) {
405         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
406     }
407 }
408 
409 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
410 {
411     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
412 }
413 
414 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
415 {
416     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
417     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
418 }
419 
420 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
421 {
422     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
423 }
424 
425 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
426 {
427     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
428     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
429 }
430 
431 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
432 {
433     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
434 }
435 
436 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
437 {
438     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
439 }
440 
441 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
442 {
443     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
444 }
445 
446 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
447 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
448 {
449     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
450 }
451 #endif
452 
453 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
454 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
455 {
456     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
457                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
458 
459     pc_init1(machine,
460              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
461              pci_type);
462 }
463 
464 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
465 {
466     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
467 
468     if (!xen_enabled()) {
469         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
470         exit(1);
471     }
472 
473     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
474     xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms->bus);
475     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
476 }
477 #endif
478 
479 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
480     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
481     { \
482         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
483         if (compat) { \
484             compat(machine); \
485         } \
486         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
487                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
488     } \
489     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
490 
491 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
492 {
493     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
494     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
495     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
496 
497     m->family = "pc_piix";
498     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
499     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
500     m->default_display = "std";
501     m->default_nic = "e1000";
502     m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
503     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
504     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
505 }
506 
507 static void pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
508 {
509     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
510     m->alias = "pc";
511     m->is_default = true;
512 }
513 
514 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_1, "pc-i440fx-8.1", NULL,
515                       pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options);
516 
517 static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
518 {
519     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
520 
521     pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(m);
522     m->alias = NULL;
523     m->is_default = false;
524     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_0, hw_compat_8_0_len);
525     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_0, pc_compat_8_0_len);
526 
527     /* For pc-i44fx-8.0 and older, use SMBIOS 2.8 by default */
528     pcmc->default_smbios_ep_type = SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32;
529 }
530 
531 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL,
532                       pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options);
533 
534 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
535 {
536     pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(m);
537     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_2, hw_compat_7_2_len);
538     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_2, pc_compat_7_2_len);
539 }
540 
541 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
542                       pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
543 
544 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
545 {
546     pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
547     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
548     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
549 }
550 
551 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
552                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
553 
554 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
555 {
556     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
557     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
558     pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
559     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
560     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
561 }
562 
563 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
564                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
565 
566 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
567 {
568     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
569     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
570     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
571 }
572 
573 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
574                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
575 
576 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
577 {
578     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
579     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
580     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
581     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
582 }
583 
584 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
585                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
586 
587 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
588 {
589     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
590     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
591     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
592 }
593 
594 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
595                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
596 
597 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
598 {
599     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
600     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
601     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
602 }
603 
604 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
605                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
606 
607 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
608 {
609     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
610 
611     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
612     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
613     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
614     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
615     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
616 }
617 
618 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
619                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
620 
621 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
622 {
623     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
624     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
625     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
626     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
627     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
628 }
629 
630 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
631                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
632 
633 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
634 {
635     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
636     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
637     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
638 }
639 
640 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
641                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
642 
643 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
644 {
645     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
646     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
647     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
648 }
649 
650 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
651                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
652 
653 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
654 {
655     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
656     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
657     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
658     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
659     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
660 }
661 
662 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
663                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
664 
665 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
666 {
667     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
668 
669     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
670     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
671     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
672     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
673     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
674 }
675 
676 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
677                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
678 
679 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
680 {
681     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
682     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
683     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
684 }
685 
686 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
687                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
688 
689 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
690 {
691     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
692     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
693     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
694 }
695 
696 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
697                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
698 
699 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
700 {
701     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
702     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
703     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
704 }
705 
706 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
707                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
708 
709 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
710 {
711     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
712     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
713     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
714     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
715 }
716 
717 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
718                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
719 
720 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
721 {
722     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
723     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
724     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
725 }
726 
727 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
728                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
729 
730 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
731 {
732     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
733     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
734     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
735 }
736 
737 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
738                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
739 
740 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
741 {
742     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
743     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
744     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
745 }
746 
747 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
748                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
749 
750 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
751 {
752     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
753     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
754 
755     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
756     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
757     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
758     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
759     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
760 }
761 
762 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
763                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
764 
765 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
766 {
767     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
768 
769     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
770     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
771     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
772     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
773     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
774 }
775 
776 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
777                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
778 
779 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
780 {
781     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
782 
783     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
784     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
785     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
786     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
787     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
788 }
789 
790 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
791                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
792 
793 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
794 {
795     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
796     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
797     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
798     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
799 }
800 
801 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
802                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
803 
804 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
805 {
806     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
807 
808     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
809     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
810     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
811     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
812     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
813     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
814     pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob = false;
815 }
816 
817 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
818                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
819 
820 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
821 {
822     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
823 
824     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
825     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
826     m->default_display = NULL;
827     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
828     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
829     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
830     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
831 }
832 
833 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
834                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
835 
836 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
837 {
838     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
839 
840     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
841     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
842     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
843     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
844     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
845     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
846      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
847      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
848      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
849      *
850      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
851      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
852      *
853      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
854      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
855      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
856      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
857      *
858      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
859      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
860      */
861     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
862     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
863 }
864 
865 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
866                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
867 
868 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
869 {
870     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
871 
872     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
873     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
874     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
875     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
876     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
877     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
878     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
879     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
880     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
881 }
882 
883 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
884                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
885 
886 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
887 {
888     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
889 
890     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
891     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
892     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
893     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
894     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
895 }
896 
897 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
898                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
899 
900 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
901 {
902     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
903     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
904     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
905 }
906 
907 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
908                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
909 
910 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
911 {
912     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
913     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
914     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
915 }
916 
917 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
918                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
919 
920 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
921 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
922 {
923     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
924     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
925     m->max_cpus = 1;
926     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
927     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
928     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
929     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
930     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
931     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
932     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
933     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
934     m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
935     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
936     m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
937 }
938 
939 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
940                   isapc_machine_options);
941 #endif
942 
943 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
944 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
945 {
946     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
947     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
948     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
949     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
950 }
951 
952 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
953                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
954 
955 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
956 {
957     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
958     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
959     m->alias = "xenfv";
960     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
961     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
962 }
963 
964 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
965                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
966 #endif
967