xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision cf2528a5)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
35 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
36 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
37 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
38 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
39 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
40 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
41 #include "hw/usb.h"
42 #include "net/net.h"
43 #include "hw/ide/isa.h"
44 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
45 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
46 #include "hw/irq.h"
47 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
48 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
49 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
50 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
51 #include "exec/memory.h"
52 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
53 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
54 #include "hw/usb/hcd-uhci.h"
55 #include "qapi/error.h"
56 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
57 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
58 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
59 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
60 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
61 #endif
62 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
63 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
64 #include "migration/global_state.h"
65 #include "migration/misc.h"
66 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
67 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
68 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
69 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
70 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
71 
72 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
75 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
76 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
77 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
82  * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping.
83  */
84 static int pc_pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
85 {
86     int slot_addend;
87     slot_addend = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) - 1;
88     return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
89 }
90 
91 /* PC hardware initialisation */
92 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
93                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
94 {
95     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
96     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
97     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
98     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
99     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
100     PCIBus *pci_bus;
101     ISABus *isa_bus;
102     int piix3_devfn = -1;
103     qemu_irq smi_irq;
104     GSIState *gsi_state;
105     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
106     ISADevice *rtc_state;
107     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
108     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
109     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
110     ram_addr_t lowmem;
111     uint64_t hole64_size;
112     DeviceState *i440fx_host;
113 
114     /*
115      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
116      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
117      *
118      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
119      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
120      *
121      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
122      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
123      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
124      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
125      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
126      *
127      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
128      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
129      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
130      *    but prints a warning.
131      *
132      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
133      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
134      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
135      *
136      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
137      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
138      *
139      * Examples:
140      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
141      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
142      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
143      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
144      */
145     if (xen_enabled()) {
146         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
147     } else {
148         ram_memory = machine->ram;
149         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
150             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
151         }
152         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
153         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
154             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
155                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
156                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
157                 }
158                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
159                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
160                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
161                                 "possible bad performance.",
162                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
163                 }
164             }
165         }
166 
167         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
168             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
169             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
170         } else {
171             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
172             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
173         }
174     }
175 
176     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
177     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
178 
179     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
180         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
181     }
182 
183     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
184         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
185         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
186         rom_memory = pci_memory;
187         i440fx_host = qdev_new(host_type);
188         hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(i440fx_host),
189                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
190                                                &error_abort);
191     } else {
192         pci_memory = NULL;
193         rom_memory = system_memory;
194         i440fx_host = NULL;
195         hole64_size = 0;
196     }
197 
198     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
199 
200     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
201         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
202         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
203         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", mc->desc,
204                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
205                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
206                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
207     }
208 
209     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
210     if (!xen_enabled()) {
211         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, hole64_size);
212     } else {
213         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
214         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
215             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
216             xen_load_linux(pcms);
217         }
218     }
219 
220     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
221 
222     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
223         PIIX3State *piix3;
224         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
225         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
226                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
227 
228         pci_bus = i440fx_init(pci_type,
229                               i440fx_host,
230                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
231                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
232                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
233                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
234         pci_bus_map_irqs(pci_bus,
235                          xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq
236                                        : pc_pci_slot_get_pirq);
237         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
238 
239         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
240         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
241         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
242         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
243         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
244         rtc_state = ISA_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev),
245                                                              "rtc"));
246     } else {
247         pci_bus = NULL;
248         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_memory, system_io,
249                               &error_abort);
250 
251         rtc_state = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
252         qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(rtc_state), "base_year", 2000);
253         isa_realize_and_unref(rtc_state, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
254 
255         i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
256         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
257     }
258     isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
259 
260     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
261         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
262     }
263 
264     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
265         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
266     }
267 
268     if (tcg_enabled()) {
269         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
270     }
271 
272     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
273 
274     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
275     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
276         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
277     }
278 
279     /* init basic PC hardware */
280     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, rtc_state, true,
281                          0x4);
282 
283     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
284 
285     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
286         PCIDevice *dev;
287 
288         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE);
289         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
290         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
291         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
292         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
293     }
294 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
295     else {
296         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
297         int i;
298 
299         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
300         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
301             ISADevice *dev;
302             char busname[] = "ide.0";
303             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
304                                ide_irq[i],
305                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
306             /*
307              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
308              * second one.
309              */
310             busname[4] = '0' + i;
311             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
312         }
313         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
314     }
315 #endif
316 
317     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
318         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, TYPE_PIIX3_USB_UHCI);
319     }
320 
321     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
322         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
323 
324         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
325         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
326         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
327         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
328                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
329         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
330 
331         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
332         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
333         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
334         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
335         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
336 
337         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
338                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
339                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
340                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
341                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
342         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
343                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
344     }
345 
346     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
347         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
348                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
349                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
350     }
351 }
352 
353 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
354  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
355  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
356  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
357  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
358  */
359 
360 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
361 {
362     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
363     if (kvm_enabled()) {
364         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
365     }
366 }
367 
368 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
369 {
370     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
371 }
372 
373 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
374 {
375     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
376     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
377 }
378 
379 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
380 {
381     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
382 }
383 
384 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
385 {
386     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
387     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
388 }
389 
390 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
391 {
392     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
393 }
394 
395 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
396 {
397     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
398 }
399 
400 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
401 {
402     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
403 }
404 
405 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
406 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
407 {
408     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
409 }
410 #endif
411 
412 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
413 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
414 {
415     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
416                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
417 
418     pc_init1(machine,
419              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
420              pci_type);
421 }
422 
423 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
424 {
425     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
426 
427     if (!xen_enabled()) {
428         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
429         exit(1);
430     }
431 
432     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
433     xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms->bus);
434     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
435 }
436 #endif
437 
438 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
439     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
440     { \
441         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
442         if (compat) { \
443             compat(machine); \
444         } \
445         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
446                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
447     } \
448     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
449 
450 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
451 {
452     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
453     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
454     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
455 
456     m->family = "pc_piix";
457     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
458     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
459     m->default_display = "std";
460     m->default_nic = "e1000";
461     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
462     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
463 }
464 
465 static void pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
466 {
467     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
468     m->alias = "pc";
469     m->is_default = true;
470 }
471 
472 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_1, "pc-i440fx-8.1", NULL,
473                       pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options);
474 
475 static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
476 {
477     pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(m);
478     m->alias = NULL;
479     m->is_default = false;
480     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_0, hw_compat_8_0_len);
481     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_0, pc_compat_8_0_len);
482 }
483 
484 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL,
485                       pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options);
486 
487 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
488 {
489     pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(m);
490     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_2, hw_compat_7_2_len);
491     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_2, pc_compat_7_2_len);
492 }
493 
494 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
495                       pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
496 
497 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
498 {
499     pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
500     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
501     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
502 }
503 
504 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
505                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
506 
507 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
508 {
509     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
510     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
511     pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
512     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
513     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
514 }
515 
516 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
517                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
518 
519 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
520 {
521     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
522     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
523     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
524 }
525 
526 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
527                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
528 
529 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
530 {
531     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
532     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
533     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
534     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
535 }
536 
537 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
538                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
539 
540 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
541 {
542     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
543     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
544     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
545 }
546 
547 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
548                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
549 
550 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
551 {
552     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
553     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
554     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
555 }
556 
557 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
558                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
559 
560 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
561 {
562     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
563 
564     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
565     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
566     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
567     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
568     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
569 }
570 
571 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
572                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
573 
574 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
575 {
576     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
577     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
578     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
579     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
580     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
581 }
582 
583 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
584                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
585 
586 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
587 {
588     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
589     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
590     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
591 }
592 
593 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
594                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
595 
596 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
597 {
598     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
599     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
600     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
601 }
602 
603 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
604                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
605 
606 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
607 {
608     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
609     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
610     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
611     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
612     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
613 }
614 
615 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
616                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
617 
618 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
619 {
620     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
621 
622     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
623     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
624     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
625     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
626     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
627 }
628 
629 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
630                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
631 
632 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
633 {
634     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
635     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
636     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
637 }
638 
639 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
640                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
641 
642 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
643 {
644     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
645     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
646     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
647 }
648 
649 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
650                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
651 
652 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
653 {
654     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
655     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
656     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
657 }
658 
659 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
660                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
661 
662 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
663 {
664     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
665     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
666     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
667     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
668 }
669 
670 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
671                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
672 
673 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
674 {
675     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
676     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
677     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
678 }
679 
680 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
681                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
682 
683 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
684 {
685     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
686     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
687     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
688 }
689 
690 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
691                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
692 
693 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
694 {
695     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
696     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
697     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
698 }
699 
700 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
701                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
702 
703 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
704 {
705     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
706     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
707 
708     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
709     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
710     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
711     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
712     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
713 }
714 
715 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
716                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
717 
718 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
719 {
720     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
721 
722     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
723     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
724     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
725     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
726     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
727 }
728 
729 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
730                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
731 
732 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
733 {
734     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
735 
736     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
737     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
738     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
739     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
740     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
741 }
742 
743 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
744                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
745 
746 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
747 {
748     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
749     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
750     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
751     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
752 }
753 
754 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
755                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
756 
757 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
758 {
759     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
760 
761     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
762     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
763     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
764     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
765     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
766     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
767     pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob = false;
768 }
769 
770 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
771                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
772 
773 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
774 {
775     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
776 
777     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
778     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
779     m->default_display = NULL;
780     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
781     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
782     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
783     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
784 }
785 
786 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
787                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
788 
789 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
790 {
791     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
792 
793     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
794     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
795     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
796     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
797     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
798     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
799      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
800      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
801      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
802      *
803      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
804      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
805      *
806      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
807      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
808      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
809      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
810      *
811      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
812      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
813      */
814     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
815     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
816 }
817 
818 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
819                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
820 
821 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
822 {
823     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
824 
825     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
826     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
827     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
828     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
829     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
830     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
831     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
832     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
833     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
834 }
835 
836 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
837                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
838 
839 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
840 {
841     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
842 
843     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
844     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
845     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
846     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
847     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
848 }
849 
850 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
851                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
852 
853 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
854 {
855     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
856     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
857     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
858 }
859 
860 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
861                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
862 
863 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
864 {
865     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
866     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
867     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
868 }
869 
870 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
871                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
872 
873 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
874 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
875 {
876     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
877     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
878     m->max_cpus = 1;
879     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
880     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
881     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
882     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
883     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
884     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
885     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
886     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
887     m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
888     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
889 }
890 
891 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
892                   isapc_machine_options);
893 #endif
894 
895 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
896 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
897 {
898     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
899     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
900     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
901     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
902 }
903 
904 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
905                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
906 
907 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
908 {
909     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
910     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
911     m->alias = "xenfv";
912     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
913     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
914 }
915 
916 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
917                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
918 #endif
919