xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision a6caeee8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
33 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
34 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
35 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
36 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
39 #include "hw/usb.h"
40 #include "net/net.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/irq.h"
43 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
44 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
47 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
48 #include "exec/memory.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
51 #include "qapi/error.h"
52 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
53 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
54 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
55 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
56 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
57 #endif
58 #include "migration/global_state.h"
59 #include "migration/misc.h"
60 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
61 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
62 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
63 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
64 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
65 
66 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
69 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
70 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
71 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
72 #endif
73 
74 /* PC hardware initialisation */
75 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
76                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
77 {
78     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
79     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
80     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
81     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
82     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
83     PCIBus *pci_bus;
84     ISABus *isa_bus;
85     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
86     int piix3_devfn = -1;
87     qemu_irq smi_irq;
88     GSIState *gsi_state;
89     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
90     ISADevice *rtc_state;
91     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
92     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
93     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
94     ram_addr_t lowmem;
95 
96     /*
97      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
98      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
99      *
100      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
101      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
102      *
103      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
104      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
105      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
106      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
107      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
108      *
109      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
110      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
111      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
112      *    but prints a warning.
113      *
114      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
115      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
116      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
117      *
118      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
119      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
120      *
121      * Examples:
122      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
123      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
124      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
125      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
126      */
127     if (xen_enabled()) {
128         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
129     } else {
130         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
131             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
132         }
133         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
134         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
135             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
136                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
137                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
138                 }
139                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
140                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
141                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
142                                 "possible bad performance.",
143                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
144                 }
145             }
146         }
147 
148         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
149             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
150             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
151         } else {
152             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
153             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
154         }
155     }
156 
157     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
158     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
159 
160     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
161         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
162     }
163 
164     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
165         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
166         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
167         rom_memory = pci_memory;
168     } else {
169         pci_memory = NULL;
170         rom_memory = system_memory;
171     }
172 
173     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
174 
175     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
176         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
177         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
178         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
179                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
180                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
181                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
182     }
183 
184     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
185     if (!xen_enabled()) {
186         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
187                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
188     } else {
189         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
190         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
191             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
192             xen_load_linux(pcms);
193         }
194     }
195 
196     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
197 
198     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
199         PIIX3State *piix3;
200         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
201         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
202                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
203 
204         pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
205                               pci_type,
206                               &i440fx_state,
207                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
208                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
209                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
210                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
211         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
212 
213         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
214         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
215         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
216         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
217         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
218     } else {
219         pci_bus = NULL;
220         i440fx_state = NULL;
221         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
222                               &error_abort);
223         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
224     }
225     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
226 
227     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
228         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
229     }
230 
231     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
232         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
233     }
234 
235     if (tcg_enabled()) {
236         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
237     }
238 
239     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
240 
241     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
242     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
243         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
244     }
245 
246     /* init basic PC hardware */
247     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
248                          0x4);
249 
250     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
251 
252     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
253         PCIDevice *dev;
254 
255         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, "piix3-ide");
256         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
257         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
258         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
259         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
260     }
261 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
262     else {
263         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
264         int i;
265 
266         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
267         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
268             ISADevice *dev;
269             char busname[] = "ide.0";
270             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
271                                ide_irq[i],
272                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
273             /*
274              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
275              * second one.
276              */
277             busname[4] = '0' + i;
278             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
279         }
280         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
281     }
282 #endif
283 
284     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
285         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
286     }
287 
288     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
289         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
290 
291         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
292         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
293         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
294         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
295                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
296         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
297 
298         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
299         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
300         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
301         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
302         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
303 
304         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
305                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
306                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
307                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
308                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
309         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
310                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
311     }
312 
313     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
314         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
315                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
316                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
317     }
318 }
319 
320 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
321  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
322  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
323  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
324  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
325  */
326 
327 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
328 {
329     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
330     if (kvm_enabled()) {
331         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
332     }
333 }
334 
335 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
336 {
337     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
338 }
339 
340 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
341 {
342     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
343     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
344 }
345 
346 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
347 {
348     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
349 }
350 
351 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
352 {
353     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
354     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
355 }
356 
357 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
358 {
359     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
360 }
361 
362 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
363 {
364     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
365 }
366 
367 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
368 {
369     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
370 }
371 
372 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
373 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
374 {
375     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
376 }
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
380 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
381 {
382     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
383                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
384 
385     pc_init1(machine,
386              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
387              pci_type);
388 }
389 
390 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
391 {
392     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
393 
394     if (!xen_enabled()) {
395         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
396         exit(1);
397     }
398 
399     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
400     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
405     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
406     { \
407         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
408         if (compat) { \
409             compat(machine); \
410         } \
411         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
412                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
413     } \
414     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
415 
416 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
417 {
418     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
419     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
420     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
421 
422     m->family = "pc_piix";
423     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
424     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
425     m->default_display = "std";
426     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
427     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
428 }
429 
430 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
431 {
432     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
433     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
434     m->alias = "pc";
435     m->is_default = true;
436     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
437 }
438 
439 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
440                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
441 
442 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
443 {
444     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
445     m->alias = NULL;
446     m->is_default = false;
447     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
448     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
449 }
450 
451 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
452                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
453 
454 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
455 {
456     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
457     m->alias = NULL;
458     m->is_default = false;
459     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
460     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
461 }
462 
463 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
464                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
465 
466 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
467 {
468     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
469     m->alias = NULL;
470     m->is_default = false;
471     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
472     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
473     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
474 }
475 
476 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
477                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
478 
479 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
480 {
481     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
482     m->alias = NULL;
483     m->is_default = false;
484     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
485     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
486 }
487 
488 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
489                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
490 
491 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
492 {
493     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
494     m->alias = NULL;
495     m->is_default = false;
496     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
497     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
498 }
499 
500 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
501                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
502 
503 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
504 {
505     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
506 
507     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
508     m->alias = NULL;
509     m->is_default = false;
510     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
511     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
512     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
513     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
514 }
515 
516 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
517                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
518 
519 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
520 {
521     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
522     m->alias = NULL;
523     m->is_default = false;
524     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
525     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
526     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
527     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
528 }
529 
530 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
531                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
532 
533 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
534 {
535     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
536     m->alias = NULL;
537     m->is_default = false;
538     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
539     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
540 }
541 
542 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
543                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
544 
545 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
546 {
547     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
548     m->alias = NULL;
549     m->is_default = false;
550     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
551     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
552 }
553 
554 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
555                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
556 
557 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
558 {
559     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
560     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
561     m->alias = NULL;
562     m->is_default = false;
563     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
564     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
565     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
566 }
567 
568 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
569                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
570 
571 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
572 {
573     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
574 
575     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
576     m->is_default = false;
577     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
578     m->alias = NULL;
579     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
580     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
581     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
582 }
583 
584 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
585                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
586 
587 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
588 {
589     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
590     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
591     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
592 }
593 
594 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
595                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
596 
597 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
598 {
599     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
600     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
601     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
602 }
603 
604 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
605                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
606 
607 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
608 {
609     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
610     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
611     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
612 }
613 
614 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
615                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
616 
617 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
618 {
619     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
620     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
621     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
622     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
623 }
624 
625 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
626                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
627 
628 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
629 {
630     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
631     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
632     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
633 }
634 
635 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
636                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
637 
638 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
639 {
640     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
641     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
642     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
643 }
644 
645 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
646                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
647 
648 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
649 {
650     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
651     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
652     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
653 }
654 
655 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
656                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
657 
658 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
659 {
660     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
661     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
662 
663     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
664     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
665     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
666     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
667     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
668 }
669 
670 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
671                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
672 
673 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
674 {
675     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
676 
677     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
678     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
679     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
680     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
681     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
682 }
683 
684 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
685                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
686 
687 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
688 {
689     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
690 
691     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
692     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
693     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
694     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
695     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
696 }
697 
698 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
699                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
700 
701 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
702 {
703     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
704     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
705     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
706     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
707 }
708 
709 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
710                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
711 
712 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
713 {
714     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
715 
716     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
717     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
718     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
719     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
720     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
721     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
722 }
723 
724 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
725                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
726 
727 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
728 {
729     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
730 
731     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
732     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
733     m->default_display = NULL;
734     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
735     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
736     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
737     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
738 }
739 
740 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
741                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
742 
743 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
744 {
745     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
746 
747     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
748     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
749     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
750     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
751     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
752     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
753      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
754      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
755      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
756      *
757      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
758      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
759      *
760      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
761      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
762      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
763      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
764      *
765      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
766      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
767      */
768     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
769     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
770 }
771 
772 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
773                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
774 
775 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
776 {
777     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
778 
779     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
780     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
781     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
782     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
783     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
784     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
785     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
786     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
787     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
788 }
789 
790 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
791                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
792 
793 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
794 {
795     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
796 
797     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
798     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
799     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
800     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
801     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
802 }
803 
804 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
805                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
806 
807 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
808 {
809     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
810     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
811     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
812 }
813 
814 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
815                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
816 
817 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
818 {
819     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
820     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
821     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
822 }
823 
824 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
825                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
826 
827 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
828 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
829 {
830     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
831     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
832     m->max_cpus = 1;
833     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
834     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
835     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
836     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
837     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
838     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
839     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
840     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
841     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
842     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
843 }
844 
845 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
846                   isapc_machine_options);
847 #endif
848 
849 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
850 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
851 {
852     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
853     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
854     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
855     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
856 }
857 
858 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
859                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
860 
861 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
862 {
863     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
864     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
865     m->alias = "xenfv";
866     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
867     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
868 }
869 
870 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
871                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
872 #endif
873