xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 81b07353c5e7ae9ae9360c357b7b4732b1cb03b4)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <glib.h>
26 
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/smbios.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
34 #include "hw/usb.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/boards.h"
37 #include "hw/ide.h"
38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
40 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
42 #include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
43 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
46 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
47 #include "exec/memory.h"
48 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "cpu.h"
51 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
52 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
53 #  include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
57 
58 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
59 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
60 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
61 
62 static bool has_acpi_build = true;
63 static bool rsdp_in_ram = true;
64 static int legacy_acpi_table_size;
65 static bool smbios_defaults = true;
66 static bool smbios_legacy_mode;
67 static bool smbios_uuid_encoded = true;
68 /* Make sure that guest addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to
69  * host addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries.  This way we can use 1GByte
70  * pages in the host.
71  */
72 static bool gigabyte_align = true;
73 static bool has_reserved_memory = true;
74 
75 /* PC hardware initialisation */
76 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
77                      int pci_enabled,
78                      int kvmclock_enabled)
79 {
80     PCMachineState *pc_machine = PC_MACHINE(machine);
81     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
82     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
83     int i;
84     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
85     PCIBus *pci_bus;
86     ISABus *isa_bus;
87     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
88     int piix3_devfn = -1;
89     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
90     qemu_irq *gsi;
91     qemu_irq *i8259;
92     qemu_irq *smi_irq;
93     GSIState *gsi_state;
94     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
95     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
96     ISADevice *rtc_state;
97     ISADevice *floppy;
98     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
99     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
100     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
101     DeviceState *icc_bridge;
102     FWCfgState *fw_cfg = NULL;
103     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
104     ram_addr_t lowmem;
105 
106     /* Check whether RAM fits below 4G (leaving 1/2 GByte for IO memory).
107      * If it doesn't, we need to split it in chunks below and above 4G.
108      * In any case, try to make sure that guest addresses aligned at
109      * 1G boundaries get mapped to host addresses aligned at 1G boundaries.
110      * For old machine types, use whatever split we used historically to avoid
111      * breaking migration.
112      */
113     if (machine->ram_size >= 0xe0000000) {
114         lowmem = gigabyte_align ? 0xc0000000 : 0xe0000000;
115     } else {
116         lowmem = 0xe0000000;
117     }
118 
119     /* Handle the machine opt max-ram-below-4g.  It is basically doing
120      * min(qemu limit, user limit).
121      */
122     if (lowmem > pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g) {
123         lowmem = pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g;
124         if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem &&
125             lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) {
126             error_report("Warning: Large machine and max_ram_below_4g(%"PRIu64
127                          ") not a multiple of 1G; possible bad performance.",
128                          pc_machine->max_ram_below_4g);
129         }
130     }
131 
132     if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
133         above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
134         below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
135     } else {
136         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
137         below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
138     }
139 
140     if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&below_4g_mem_size, &above_4g_mem_size,
141                                       &ram_memory) != 0) {
142         fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n");
143         exit(1);
144     }
145 
146     icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
147     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
148                               OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
149 
150     pc_cpus_init(machine->cpu_model, icc_bridge);
151 
152     if (kvm_enabled() && kvmclock_enabled) {
153         kvmclock_create();
154     }
155 
156     if (pci_enabled) {
157         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
158         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
159         rom_memory = pci_memory;
160     } else {
161         pci_memory = NULL;
162         rom_memory = system_memory;
163     }
164 
165     guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
166 
167     guest_info->has_acpi_build = has_acpi_build;
168     guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size = legacy_acpi_table_size;
169 
170     guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = !pci_enabled;
171     guest_info->has_reserved_memory = has_reserved_memory;
172     guest_info->rsdp_in_ram = rsdp_in_ram;
173 
174     if (smbios_defaults) {
175         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
176         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
177         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
178                             mc->name, smbios_legacy_mode, smbios_uuid_encoded);
179     }
180 
181     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
182     if (!xen_enabled()) {
183         fw_cfg = pc_memory_init(machine, system_memory,
184                                 below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
185                                 rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
186     } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
187         /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
188         fw_cfg = xen_load_linux(machine->kernel_filename,
189                                 machine->kernel_cmdline,
190                                 machine->initrd_filename,
191                                 below_4g_mem_size,
192                                 guest_info);
193     }
194 
195     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
196     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
197         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
198         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
199                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
200     } else {
201         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
202     }
203 
204     if (pci_enabled) {
205         pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, gsi,
206                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
207                               below_4g_mem_size,
208                               above_4g_mem_size,
209                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
210     } else {
211         pci_bus = NULL;
212         i440fx_state = NULL;
213         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io);
214         no_hpet = 1;
215     }
216     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
217 
218     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
219         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
220     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
221         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
222     } else {
223         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
224         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
225     }
226 
227     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
228         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
229     }
230     if (pci_enabled) {
231         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
232     }
233     qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
234 
235     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
236 
237     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
238 
239     assert(pc_machine->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_MAX);
240     if (pc_machine->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
241         pc_machine->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
242     }
243 
244     /* init basic PC hardware */
245     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy,
246                          (pc_machine->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), 0x4);
247 
248     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
249 
250     ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
251     if (pci_enabled) {
252         PCIDevice *dev;
253         if (xen_enabled()) {
254             dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
255         } else {
256             dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
257         }
258         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
259         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
260     } else {
261         for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
262             ISADevice *dev;
263             char busname[] = "ide.0";
264             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
265                                ide_irq[i],
266                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
267             /*
268              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
269              * second one.
270              */
271             busname[4] = '0' + i;
272             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
273         }
274     }
275 
276     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, machine->boot_order,
277                  machine, floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
278 
279     if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled()) {
280         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
281     }
282 
283     if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
284         DeviceState *piix4_pm;
285         I2CBus *smbus;
286 
287         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
288         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
289         smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
290                               gsi[9], *smi_irq,
291                               kvm_enabled(), fw_cfg, &piix4_pm);
292         smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
293 
294         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
295                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
296                                  (Object **)&pc_machine->acpi_dev,
297                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
298                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort);
299         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm),
300                                  PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort);
301     }
302 
303     if (pci_enabled) {
304         pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
305     }
306 }
307 
308 static void pc_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
309 {
310     pc_init1(machine, 1, 1);
311 }
312 
313 static void pc_compat_2_2(MachineState *machine)
314 {
315     rsdp_in_ram = false;
316     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("kvm64", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
317     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("kvm32", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
318     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Conroe", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
319     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Penryn", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
320     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Nehalem", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
321     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Westmere", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
322     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("SandyBridge", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
323     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Haswell", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
324     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Broadwell", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
325     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Opteron_G1", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
326     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Opteron_G2", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
327     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Opteron_G3", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
328     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Opteron_G4", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
329     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Opteron_G5", FEAT_1_EDX, 0, CPUID_VME);
330     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Haswell", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_F16C);
331     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Haswell", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_RDRAND);
332     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Broadwell", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_F16C);
333     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Broadwell", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_RDRAND);
334     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Haswell", FEAT_7_0_EBX,
335                                 CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM, 0);
336     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Broadwell", FEAT_7_0_EBX,
337                                 CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE | CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM, 0);
338 }
339 
340 static void pc_compat_2_1(MachineState *machine)
341 {
342     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
343 
344     pc_compat_2_2(machine);
345     smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
346     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("coreduo", FEAT_1_ECX, CPUID_EXT_VMX, 0);
347     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("core2duo", FEAT_1_ECX, CPUID_EXT_VMX, 0);
348     x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autodisable(FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, CPUID_EXT3_SVM);
349     pcms->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
350 }
351 
352 static void pc_compat_2_0(MachineState *machine)
353 {
354     pc_compat_2_1(machine);
355     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
356      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
357      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
358      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
359      *
360      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
361      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
362      *
363      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
364      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
365      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
366      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
367      *
368      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
369      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
370      */
371     legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
372     smbios_legacy_mode = true;
373     has_reserved_memory = false;
374     pc_set_legacy_acpi_data_size();
375 }
376 
377 static void pc_compat_1_7(MachineState *machine)
378 {
379     pc_compat_2_0(machine);
380     smbios_defaults = false;
381     gigabyte_align = false;
382     option_rom_has_mr = true;
383     legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
384     x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autoenable(FEAT_1_ECX, CPUID_EXT_X2APIC);
385 }
386 
387 static void pc_compat_1_6(MachineState *machine)
388 {
389     pc_compat_1_7(machine);
390     rom_file_has_mr = false;
391     has_acpi_build = false;
392 }
393 
394 static void pc_compat_1_5(MachineState *machine)
395 {
396     pc_compat_1_6(machine);
397 }
398 
399 static void pc_compat_1_4(MachineState *machine)
400 {
401     pc_compat_1_5(machine);
402     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
403     x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Westmere", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ);
404 }
405 
406 static void pc_compat_1_3(MachineState *machine)
407 {
408     pc_compat_1_4(machine);
409     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
410 }
411 
412 /* PC compat function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
413 static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
414 {
415     pc_compat_1_3(machine);
416     x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autoenable(FEAT_KVM, 1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI);
417 }
418 
419 static void pc_init_pci_2_2(MachineState *machine)
420 {
421     pc_compat_2_2(machine);
422     pc_init_pci(machine);
423 }
424 
425 static void pc_init_pci_2_1(MachineState *machine)
426 {
427     pc_compat_2_1(machine);
428     pc_init_pci(machine);
429 }
430 
431 static void pc_init_pci_2_0(MachineState *machine)
432 {
433     pc_compat_2_0(machine);
434     pc_init_pci(machine);
435 }
436 
437 static void pc_init_pci_1_7(MachineState *machine)
438 {
439     pc_compat_1_7(machine);
440     pc_init_pci(machine);
441 }
442 
443 static void pc_init_pci_1_6(MachineState *machine)
444 {
445     pc_compat_1_6(machine);
446     pc_init_pci(machine);
447 }
448 
449 static void pc_init_pci_1_5(MachineState *machine)
450 {
451     pc_compat_1_5(machine);
452     pc_init_pci(machine);
453 }
454 
455 static void pc_init_pci_1_4(MachineState *machine)
456 {
457     pc_compat_1_4(machine);
458     pc_init_pci(machine);
459 }
460 
461 static void pc_init_pci_1_3(MachineState *machine)
462 {
463     pc_compat_1_3(machine);
464     pc_init_pci(machine);
465 }
466 
467 /* PC machine init function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
468 static void pc_init_pci_1_2(MachineState *machine)
469 {
470     pc_compat_1_2(machine);
471     pc_init_pci(machine);
472 }
473 
474 /* PC init function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
475 static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(MachineState *machine)
476 {
477     pc_compat_1_2(machine);
478     pc_init1(machine, 1, 0);
479 }
480 
481 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
482 {
483     has_acpi_build = false;
484     smbios_defaults = false;
485     gigabyte_align = false;
486     smbios_legacy_mode = true;
487     has_reserved_memory = false;
488     option_rom_has_mr = true;
489     rom_file_has_mr = false;
490     if (!machine->cpu_model) {
491         machine->cpu_model = "486";
492     }
493     x86_cpu_compat_kvm_no_autoenable(FEAT_KVM, 1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI);
494     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
495     pc_init1(machine, 0, 1);
496 }
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
499 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
500 {
501     PCIBus *bus;
502 
503     pc_init_pci(machine);
504 
505     bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
506     if (bus != NULL) {
507         pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
508     }
509 }
510 #endif
511 
512 #define PC_I440FX_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
513     PC_DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
514     .family = "pc_piix", \
515     .desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)", \
516     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu
517 
518 #define PC_I440FX_2_3_MACHINE_OPTIONS                           \
519     PC_I440FX_MACHINE_OPTIONS,                                  \
520     .default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin",           \
521     .default_display = "std"
522 
523 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v2_3 = {
524     PC_I440FX_2_3_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
525     .name = "pc-i440fx-2.3",
526     .alias = "pc",
527     .init = pc_init_pci,
528     .is_default = 1,
529 };
530 
531 #define PC_I440FX_2_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS PC_I440FX_2_3_MACHINE_OPTIONS
532 
533 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v2_2 = {
534     PC_I440FX_2_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
535     .name = "pc-i440fx-2.2",
536     .init = pc_init_pci_2_2,
537 };
538 
539 #define PC_I440FX_2_1_MACHINE_OPTIONS                           \
540     PC_I440FX_MACHINE_OPTIONS,                                  \
541     .default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin"
542 
543 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v2_1 = {
544     PC_I440FX_2_1_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
545     .name = "pc-i440fx-2.1",
546     .init = pc_init_pci_2_1,
547     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
548         HW_COMPAT_2_1,
549         { /* end of list */ }
550     },
551 };
552 
553 #define PC_I440FX_2_0_MACHINE_OPTIONS PC_I440FX_2_1_MACHINE_OPTIONS
554 
555 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v2_0 = {
556     PC_I440FX_2_0_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
557     .name = "pc-i440fx-2.0",
558     .init = pc_init_pci_2_0,
559     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
560         PC_COMPAT_2_0,
561         { /* end of list */ }
562     },
563 };
564 
565 #define PC_I440FX_1_7_MACHINE_OPTIONS PC_I440FX_MACHINE_OPTIONS
566 
567 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v1_7 = {
568     PC_I440FX_1_7_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
569     .name = "pc-i440fx-1.7",
570     .init = pc_init_pci_1_7,
571     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
572         PC_COMPAT_1_7,
573         { /* end of list */ }
574     },
575 };
576 
577 #define PC_I440FX_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS PC_I440FX_MACHINE_OPTIONS
578 
579 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v1_6 = {
580     PC_I440FX_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
581     .name = "pc-i440fx-1.6",
582     .init = pc_init_pci_1_6,
583     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
584         PC_COMPAT_1_6,
585         { /* end of list */ }
586     },
587 };
588 
589 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v1_5 = {
590     PC_I440FX_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
591     .name = "pc-i440fx-1.5",
592     .init = pc_init_pci_1_5,
593     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
594         PC_COMPAT_1_5,
595         { /* end of list */ }
596     },
597 };
598 
599 #define PC_I440FX_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
600     PC_I440FX_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
601     .hot_add_cpu = NULL
602 
603 static QEMUMachine pc_i440fx_machine_v1_4 = {
604     PC_I440FX_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
605     .name = "pc-i440fx-1.4",
606     .init = pc_init_pci_1_4,
607     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
608         PC_COMPAT_1_4,
609         { /* end of list */ }
610     },
611 };
612 
613 #define PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
614 	PC_COMPAT_1_4, \
615         {\
616             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
617             .property = "usb_version",\
618             .value    = stringify(1),\
619         },{\
620             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
621             .property = "ctrl_mac_addr",\
622             .value    = "off",      \
623         },{ \
624             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci", \
625             .property = "mq", \
626             .value    = "off", \
627         }, {\
628             .driver   = "e1000",\
629             .property = "autonegotiation",\
630             .value    = "off",\
631         }
632 
633 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_3 = {
634     PC_I440FX_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
635     .name = "pc-1.3",
636     .init = pc_init_pci_1_3,
637     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
638         PC_COMPAT_1_3,
639         { /* end of list */ }
640     },
641 };
642 
643 #define PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
644         PC_COMPAT_1_3,\
645         {\
646             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
647             .property = "msi",\
648             .value    = "off",\
649         },{\
650             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
651             .property = "msix",\
652             .value    = "off",\
653         },{\
654             .driver   = "ivshmem",\
655             .property = "use64",\
656             .value    = "0",\
657         },{\
658             .driver   = "qxl",\
659             .property = "revision",\
660             .value    = stringify(3),\
661         },{\
662             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
663             .property = "revision",\
664             .value    = stringify(3),\
665         },{\
666             .driver   = "VGA",\
667             .property = "mmio",\
668             .value    = "off",\
669         }
670 
671 #define PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
672     PC_I440FX_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
673     .init = pc_init_pci_1_2
674 
675 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_2 = {
676     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
677     .name = "pc-1.2",
678     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
679         PC_COMPAT_1_2,
680         { /* end of list */ }
681     },
682 };
683 
684 #define PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
685         PC_COMPAT_1_2,\
686         {\
687             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
688             .property = "hotplug",\
689             .value    = "off",\
690         },{\
691             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
692             .property = "param_change",\
693             .value    = "off",\
694         },{\
695             .driver   = "VGA",\
696             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
697             .value    = stringify(8),\
698         },{\
699             .driver   = "vmware-svga",\
700             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
701             .value    = stringify(8),\
702         },{\
703             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
704             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
705             .value    = stringify(8),\
706         },{\
707             .driver   = "qxl",\
708             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
709             .value    = stringify(8),\
710         },{\
711             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
712             .property = "config-wce",\
713             .value    = "off",\
714         }
715 
716 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_1 = {
717     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
718     .name = "pc-1.1",
719     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
720         PC_COMPAT_1_1,
721         { /* end of list */ }
722     },
723 };
724 
725 #define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
726         PC_COMPAT_1_1,\
727         {\
728             .driver   = TYPE_ISA_FDC,\
729             .property = "check_media_rate",\
730             .value    = "off",\
731         }, {\
732             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
733             .property = "class",\
734             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
735         },{\
736             .driver   = "apic-common",\
737             .property = "vapic",\
738             .value    = "off",\
739         },{\
740             .driver   = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
741             .property = "full-path",\
742             .value    = "no",\
743         }
744 
745 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v1_0 = {
746     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
747     .name = "pc-1.0",
748     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
749         PC_COMPAT_1_0,
750         { /* end of list */ }
751     },
752     .hw_version = "1.0",
753 };
754 
755 #define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
756         PC_COMPAT_1_0
757 
758 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_15 = {
759     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
760     .name = "pc-0.15",
761     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
762         PC_COMPAT_0_15,
763         { /* end of list */ }
764     },
765     .hw_version = "0.15",
766 };
767 
768 #define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
769         PC_COMPAT_0_15,\
770         {\
771             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
772             .property = "event_idx",\
773             .value    = "off",\
774         },{\
775             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
776             .property = "event_idx",\
777             .value    = "off",\
778         },{\
779             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
780             .property = "event_idx",\
781             .value    = "off",\
782         },{\
783             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
784             .property = "event_idx",\
785             .value    = "off",\
786         }
787 
788 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_14 = {
789     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
790     .name = "pc-0.14",
791     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
792         PC_COMPAT_0_14,
793         {
794             .driver   = "qxl",
795             .property = "revision",
796             .value    = stringify(2),
797         },{
798             .driver   = "qxl-vga",
799             .property = "revision",
800             .value    = stringify(2),
801         },
802         { /* end of list */ }
803     },
804     .hw_version = "0.14",
805 };
806 
807 #define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
808         PC_COMPAT_0_14,\
809         {\
810             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
811             .property = "command_serr_enable",\
812             .value    = "off",\
813         },{\
814             .driver   = "AC97",\
815             .property = "use_broken_id",\
816             .value    = stringify(1),\
817         }
818 
819 #define PC_I440FX_0_13_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
820     PC_I440FX_1_2_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
821     .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock
822 
823 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
824     PC_I440FX_0_13_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
825     .name = "pc-0.13",
826     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
827         PC_COMPAT_0_13,
828         {
829             .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",
830             .property = "vectors",
831             .value    = stringify(0),
832         },{
833             .driver   = "VGA",
834             .property = "rombar",
835             .value    = stringify(0),
836         },{
837             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
838             .property = "rombar",
839             .value    = stringify(0),
840         },
841         { /* end of list */ }
842     },
843     .hw_version = "0.13",
844 };
845 
846 #define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
847         PC_COMPAT_0_13,\
848         {\
849             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
850             .property = "max_ports",\
851             .value    = stringify(1),\
852         },{\
853             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
854             .property = "vectors",\
855             .value    = stringify(0),\
856         },{\
857             .driver   = "usb-mouse",\
858             .property = "serial",\
859             .value    = "1",\
860         },{\
861             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
862             .property = "serial",\
863             .value    = "1",\
864         },{\
865             .driver   = "usb-kbd",\
866             .property = "serial",\
867             .value    = "1",\
868         }
869 
870 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
871     PC_I440FX_0_13_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
872     .name = "pc-0.12",
873     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
874         PC_COMPAT_0_12,
875         {
876             .driver   = "VGA",
877             .property = "rombar",
878             .value    = stringify(0),
879         },{
880             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
881             .property = "rombar",
882             .value    = stringify(0),
883         },
884         { /* end of list */ }
885     },
886     .hw_version = "0.12",
887 };
888 
889 #define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
890         PC_COMPAT_0_12,\
891         {\
892             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
893             .property = "vectors",\
894             .value    = stringify(0),\
895         },{\
896             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
897             .property = "rombar",\
898             .value    = stringify(0),\
899         }
900 
901 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
902     PC_I440FX_0_13_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
903     .name = "pc-0.11",
904     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
905         PC_COMPAT_0_11,
906         {
907             .driver   = "ide-drive",
908             .property = "ver",
909             .value    = "0.11",
910         },{
911             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
912             .property = "ver",
913             .value    = "0.11",
914         },
915         { /* end of list */ }
916     },
917     .hw_version = "0.11",
918 };
919 
920 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
921     PC_I440FX_0_13_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
922     .name = "pc-0.10",
923     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
924         PC_COMPAT_0_11,
925         {
926             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
927             .property = "class",
928             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
929         },{
930             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
931             .property = "class",
932             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
933         },{
934             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
935             .property = "vectors",
936             .value    = stringify(0),
937         },{
938             .driver   = "ide-drive",
939             .property = "ver",
940             .value    = "0.10",
941         },{
942             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
943             .property = "ver",
944             .value    = "0.10",
945         },
946         { /* end of list */ }
947     },
948     .hw_version = "0.10",
949 };
950 
951 static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
952     PC_COMMON_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
953     .name = "isapc",
954     .desc = "ISA-only PC",
955     .init = pc_init_isa,
956     .max_cpus = 1,
957     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
958         { /* end of list */ }
959     },
960 };
961 
962 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
963 static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
964     PC_COMMON_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
965     .name = "xenfv",
966     .desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
967     .init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
968     .max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
969     .default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
970     .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
971 };
972 #endif
973 
974 static void pc_machine_init(void)
975 {
976     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v2_3);
977     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v2_2);
978     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v2_1);
979     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v2_0);
980     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v1_7);
981     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v1_6);
982     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v1_5);
983     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_i440fx_machine_v1_4);
984     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v1_3);
985     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v1_2);
986     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v1_1);
987     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v1_0);
988     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_15);
989     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_14);
990     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
991     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
992     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
993     qemu_register_pc_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
994     qemu_register_pc_machine(&isapc_machine);
995 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
996     qemu_register_pc_machine(&xenfv_machine);
997 #endif
998 }
999 
1000 machine_init(pc_machine_init);
1001