xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 80adf54e)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
31 #include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
34 #include "hw/usb.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/boards.h"
37 #include "hw/ide.h"
38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
40 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
42 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
43 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
44 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
45 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
46 #include "exec/memory.h"
47 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
48 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
49 #include "cpu.h"
50 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
51 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
52 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
53 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
54 #endif
55 #include "migration/global_state.h"
56 #include "migration/misc.h"
57 #include "kvm_i386.h"
58 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
59 
60 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
61 
62 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
63 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
64 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
65 
66 /* PC hardware initialisation */
67 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
68                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
69 {
70     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
71     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
72     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
73     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
74     int i;
75     PCIBus *pci_bus;
76     ISABus *isa_bus;
77     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
78     int piix3_devfn = -1;
79     qemu_irq *i8259;
80     qemu_irq smi_irq;
81     GSIState *gsi_state;
82     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
83     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
84     ISADevice *rtc_state;
85     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
86     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
87     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
88     ram_addr_t lowmem;
89 
90     /*
91      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
92      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
93      *
94      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
95      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
96      *
97      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
98      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
99      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
100      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
101      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
102      *
103      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
104      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
105      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
106      *    but prints a warning.
107      *
108      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
109      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
110      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
111      *
112      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setp code in xen_ram_init(),
113      *    called via xen_hvm_init().
114      *
115      * Examples:
116      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
117      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
118      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
119      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
120      */
121     if (xen_enabled()) {
122         xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory);
123     } else {
124         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
125             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
126         }
127         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
128         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
129             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
130                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
131                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
132                 }
133                 if (lowmem & ((1ULL << 30) - 1)) {
134                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
135                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
136                                 "possible bad performance.",
137                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
138                 }
139             }
140         }
141 
142         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
143             pcms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
144             pcms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
145         } else {
146             pcms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
147             pcms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
148         }
149     }
150 
151     pc_cpus_init(pcms);
152 
153     if (kvm_enabled() && pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
154         kvmclock_create();
155     }
156 
157     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
158         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
159         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
160         rom_memory = pci_memory;
161     } else {
162         pci_memory = NULL;
163         rom_memory = system_memory;
164     }
165 
166     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
167 
168     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
169         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
170         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
171         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
172                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
173                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
174                             SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
175     }
176 
177     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
178     if (!xen_enabled()) {
179         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
180                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
181     } else if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
182         /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
183         xen_load_linux(pcms);
184     }
185 
186     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
187     if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
188         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pcmc->pci_enabled);
189         pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
190                                        GSI_NUM_PINS);
191     } else {
192         pcms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
193     }
194 
195     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
196         pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
197                               pci_type,
198                               &i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, &isa_bus, pcms->gsi,
199                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
200                               pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
201                               pcms->above_4g_mem_size,
202                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
203         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
204     } else {
205         pci_bus = NULL;
206         i440fx_state = NULL;
207         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
208                               &error_abort);
209         no_hpet = 1;
210     }
211     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, pcms->gsi);
212 
213     if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) {
214         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
215     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
216         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
217     } else {
218         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq());
219     }
220 
221     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
222         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
223     }
224     g_free(i8259);
225     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
226         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
227     }
228 
229     pc_register_ferr_irq(pcms->gsi[13]);
230 
231     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
232 
233     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
234     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
235         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
236     }
237 
238     /* init basic PC hardware */
239     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, pcms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
240                          (pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON), pcms->pit, 0x4);
241 
242     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, pci_bus);
243 
244     ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
245     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
246         PCIDevice *dev;
247         if (xen_enabled()) {
248             dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
249         } else {
250             dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
251         }
252         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
253         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
254     } else {
255         for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
256             ISADevice *dev;
257             char busname[] = "ide.0";
258             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
259                                ide_irq[i],
260                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
261             /*
262              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
263              * second one.
264              */
265             busname[4] = '0' + i;
266             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
267         }
268     }
269 
270     pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
271 
272     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
273         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
274     }
275 
276     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
277         DeviceState *piix4_pm;
278         I2CBus *smbus;
279 
280         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
281         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
282         smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
283                               pcms->gsi[9], smi_irq,
284                               pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(pcms),
285                               &piix4_pm);
286         smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
287 
288         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
289                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
290                                  (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev,
291                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
292                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE, &error_abort);
293         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), OBJECT(piix4_pm),
294                                  PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, &error_abort);
295     }
296 
297     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
298         pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
299     }
300 
301     if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
302         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, system_io,
303                                pcms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
304     }
305 }
306 
307 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
308  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
309  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
310  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
311  * HW_COMPAT_*, PC_COMPAT_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
312  */
313 
314 static void pc_compat_2_3(MachineState *machine)
315 {
316     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
317     if (kvm_enabled()) {
318         pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
319     }
320 }
321 
322 static void pc_compat_2_2(MachineState *machine)
323 {
324     pc_compat_2_3(machine);
325     machine->suppress_vmdesc = true;
326 }
327 
328 static void pc_compat_2_1(MachineState *machine)
329 {
330     pc_compat_2_2(machine);
331     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
332 }
333 
334 static void pc_compat_2_0(MachineState *machine)
335 {
336     pc_compat_2_1(machine);
337 }
338 
339 static void pc_compat_1_7(MachineState *machine)
340 {
341     pc_compat_2_0(machine);
342     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
343 }
344 
345 static void pc_compat_1_6(MachineState *machine)
346 {
347     pc_compat_1_7(machine);
348 }
349 
350 static void pc_compat_1_5(MachineState *machine)
351 {
352     pc_compat_1_6(machine);
353 }
354 
355 static void pc_compat_1_4(MachineState *machine)
356 {
357     pc_compat_1_5(machine);
358 }
359 
360 static void pc_compat_1_3(MachineState *machine)
361 {
362     pc_compat_1_4(machine);
363     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
364 }
365 
366 /* PC compat function for pc-0.14 to pc-1.2 */
367 static void pc_compat_1_2(MachineState *machine)
368 {
369     pc_compat_1_3(machine);
370     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
371 }
372 
373 /* PC compat function for pc-0.10 to pc-0.13 */
374 static void pc_compat_0_13(MachineState *machine)
375 {
376     pc_compat_1_2(machine);
377 }
378 
379 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
380 {
381     if (!machine->cpu_model) {
382         machine->cpu_model = "486";
383     }
384     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-pv-eoi", NULL);
385     enable_compat_apic_id_mode();
386     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
387 }
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
390 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
391 {
392     const char *pci_type = has_igd_gfx_passthru ?
393                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
394 
395     pc_init1(machine,
396              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
397              pci_type);
398 }
399 
400 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
401 {
402     PCIBus *bus;
403 
404     if (!xen_enabled()) {
405         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
406         exit(1);
407     }
408 
409     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
410 
411     bus = pci_find_primary_bus();
412     if (bus != NULL) {
413         pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "xen-platform");
414     }
415 }
416 #endif
417 
418 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
419     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
420     { \
421         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
422         if (compat) { \
423             compat(machine); \
424         } \
425         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
426                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
427     } \
428     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
429 
430 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
431 {
432     m->family = "pc_piix";
433     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
434     m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
435     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
436     m->default_display = "std";
437 }
438 
439 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
440 {
441     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
442     m->alias = "pc";
443     m->is_default = 1;
444     m->numa_auto_assign_ram = numa_legacy_auto_assign_ram;
445 }
446 
447 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
448                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
449 
450 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
451 {
452     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
453     m->is_default = 0;
454     m->alias = NULL;
455     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_9);
456 }
457 
458 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
459                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
460 
461 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
462 {
463     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
464     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_8);
465 }
466 
467 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
468                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
469 
470 
471 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
472 {
473     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
474     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_7);
475 }
476 
477 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
478                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
479 
480 
481 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
482 {
483     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
484     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
485     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
486     pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled = false;
487     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_6);
488 }
489 
490 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
491                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
492 
493 
494 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
495 {
496     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
497     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
498     pcmc->save_tsc_khz = false;
499     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
500     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_5);
501 }
502 
503 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
504                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
505 
506 
507 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
508 {
509     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
510     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
511     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
512     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
513     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_4);
514 }
515 
516 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
517                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
518 
519 
520 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
521 {
522     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
523     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
524     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_3);
525 }
526 
527 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3,
528                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
529 
530 
531 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
532 {
533     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
534     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
535     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
536     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_2);
537     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
538 }
539 
540 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2,
541                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
542 
543 
544 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
545 {
546     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
547     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
548     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
549     m->default_display = NULL;
550     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_1);
551     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
552     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
553 }
554 
555 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1,
556                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
557 
558 
559 
560 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
561 {
562     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
563     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
564     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
565     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_2_0);
566     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
567     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
568     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
569      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
570      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
571      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
572      *
573      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
574      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
575      *
576      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
577      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
578      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
579      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
580      *
581      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
582      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
583      */
584     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
585     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
586 }
587 
588 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0,
589                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
590 
591 
592 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
593 {
594     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
595     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
596     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
597     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
598     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
599     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_7);
600     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
601     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
602     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
603 }
604 
605 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7,
606                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
607 
608 
609 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
610 {
611     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
612     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
613     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
614     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
615     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_6);
616     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
617 }
618 
619 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6,
620                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
621 
622 
623 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
624 {
625     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
626     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
627     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_5);
628 }
629 
630 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5,
631                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
632 
633 
634 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
635 {
636     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
637     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
638     m->hot_add_cpu = NULL;
639     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_4);
640 }
641 
642 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4,
643                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
644 
645 
646 #define PC_COMPAT_1_3 \
647         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.3.0") \
648         {\
649             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
650             .property = "usb_version",\
651             .value    = stringify(1),\
652         },{\
653             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
654             .property = "ctrl_mac_addr",\
655             .value    = "off",      \
656         },{ \
657             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci", \
658             .property = "mq", \
659             .value    = "off", \
660         }, {\
661             .driver   = "e1000",\
662             .property = "autonegotiation",\
663             .value    = "off",\
664         },
665 
666 
667 static void pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
668 {
669     pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(m);
670     m->hw_version = "1.3.0";
671     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_3);
672 }
673 
674 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_3, "pc-1.3", pc_compat_1_3,
675                       pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options);
676 
677 
678 #define PC_COMPAT_1_2 \
679         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.2.0") \
680         {\
681             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
682             .property = "msi",\
683             .value    = "off",\
684         },{\
685             .driver   = "nec-usb-xhci",\
686             .property = "msix",\
687             .value    = "off",\
688         },{\
689             .driver   = "ivshmem",\
690             .property = "use64",\
691             .value    = "0",\
692         },{\
693             .driver   = "qxl",\
694             .property = "revision",\
695             .value    = stringify(3),\
696         },{\
697             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
698             .property = "revision",\
699             .value    = stringify(3),\
700         },{\
701             .driver   = "VGA",\
702             .property = "mmio",\
703             .value    = "off",\
704         },
705 
706 static void pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
707 {
708     pc_i440fx_1_3_machine_options(m);
709     m->hw_version = "1.2.0";
710     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_2);
711 }
712 
713 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_2, "pc-1.2", pc_compat_1_2,
714                       pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options);
715 
716 
717 #define PC_COMPAT_1_1 \
718         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.1.0") \
719         {\
720             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
721             .property = "hotplug",\
722             .value    = "off",\
723         },{\
724             .driver   = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
725             .property = "param_change",\
726             .value    = "off",\
727         },{\
728             .driver   = "VGA",\
729             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
730             .value    = stringify(8),\
731         },{\
732             .driver   = "vmware-svga",\
733             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
734             .value    = stringify(8),\
735         },{\
736             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
737             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
738             .value    = stringify(8),\
739         },{\
740             .driver   = "qxl",\
741             .property = "vgamem_mb",\
742             .value    = stringify(8),\
743         },{\
744             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
745             .property = "config-wce",\
746             .value    = "off",\
747         },
748 
749 static void pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
750 {
751     pc_i440fx_1_2_machine_options(m);
752     m->hw_version = "1.1.0";
753     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_1);
754 }
755 
756 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_1, "pc-1.1", pc_compat_1_2,
757                       pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options);
758 
759 
760 #define PC_COMPAT_1_0 \
761         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.0") \
762         {\
763             .driver   = TYPE_ISA_FDC,\
764             .property = "check_media_rate",\
765             .value    = "off",\
766         }, {\
767             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
768             .property = "class",\
769             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM),\
770         },{\
771             .driver   = "apic-common",\
772             .property = "vapic",\
773             .value    = "off",\
774         },{\
775             .driver   = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
776             .property = "full-path",\
777             .value    = "no",\
778         },
779 
780 static void pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
781 {
782     pc_i440fx_1_1_machine_options(m);
783     m->hw_version = "1.0";
784     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_1_0);
785 }
786 
787 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_0, "pc-1.0", pc_compat_1_2,
788                       pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options);
789 
790 
791 #define PC_COMPAT_0_15 \
792         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.15")
793 
794 static void pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
795 {
796     pc_i440fx_1_0_machine_options(m);
797     m->hw_version = "0.15";
798     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_15);
799 }
800 
801 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_15, "pc-0.15", pc_compat_1_2,
802                       pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options);
803 
804 
805 #define PC_COMPAT_0_14 \
806         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.14") \
807         {\
808             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
809             .property = "event_idx",\
810             .value    = "off",\
811         },{\
812             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
813             .property = "event_idx",\
814             .value    = "off",\
815         },{\
816             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
817             .property = "event_idx",\
818             .value    = "off",\
819         },{\
820             .driver   = "virtio-balloon-pci",\
821             .property = "event_idx",\
822             .value    = "off",\
823         },{\
824             .driver   = "qxl",\
825             .property = "revision",\
826             .value    = stringify(2),\
827         },{\
828             .driver   = "qxl-vga",\
829             .property = "revision",\
830             .value    = stringify(2),\
831         },
832 
833 static void pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
834 {
835     pc_i440fx_0_15_machine_options(m);
836     m->hw_version = "0.14";
837     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_14);
838 }
839 
840 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_14, "pc-0.14", pc_compat_1_2,
841                       pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options);
842 
843 
844 #define PC_COMPAT_0_13 \
845         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.13") \
846         {\
847             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
848             .property = "command_serr_enable",\
849             .value    = "off",\
850         },{\
851             .driver   = "AC97",\
852             .property = "use_broken_id",\
853             .value    = stringify(1),\
854         },{\
855             .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",\
856             .property = "vectors",\
857             .value    = stringify(0),\
858         },{\
859             .driver   = "VGA",\
860             .property = "rombar",\
861             .value    = stringify(0),\
862         },{\
863             .driver   = "vmware-svga",\
864             .property = "rombar",\
865             .value    = stringify(0),\
866         },
867 
868 static void pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
869 {
870     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
871     pc_i440fx_0_14_machine_options(m);
872     m->hw_version = "0.13";
873     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_13);
874     pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = false;
875 }
876 
877 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_13, "pc-0.13", pc_compat_0_13,
878                       pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options);
879 
880 
881 #define PC_COMPAT_0_12 \
882         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.12") \
883         {\
884             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
885             .property = "max_ports",\
886             .value    = stringify(1),\
887         },{\
888             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
889             .property = "vectors",\
890             .value    = stringify(0),\
891         },{\
892             .driver   = "usb-mouse",\
893             .property = "serial",\
894             .value    = "1",\
895         },{\
896             .driver   = "usb-tablet",\
897             .property = "serial",\
898             .value    = "1",\
899         },{\
900             .driver   = "usb-kbd",\
901             .property = "serial",\
902             .value    = "1",\
903         },
904 
905 static void pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
906 {
907     pc_i440fx_0_13_machine_options(m);
908     m->hw_version = "0.12";
909     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_12);
910 }
911 
912 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_12, "pc-0.12", pc_compat_0_13,
913                       pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options);
914 
915 
916 #define PC_COMPAT_0_11 \
917         PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.11") \
918         {\
919             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
920             .property = "vectors",\
921             .value    = stringify(0),\
922         },{\
923             .driver   = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,\
924             .property = "rombar",\
925             .value    = stringify(0),\
926         },{\
927             .driver   = "ide-drive",\
928             .property = "ver",\
929             .value    = "0.11",\
930         },{\
931             .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
932             .property = "ver",\
933             .value    = "0.11",\
934         },
935 
936 static void pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
937 {
938     pc_i440fx_0_12_machine_options(m);
939     m->hw_version = "0.11";
940     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_11);
941 }
942 
943 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_11, "pc-0.11", pc_compat_0_13,
944                       pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options);
945 
946 
947 #define PC_COMPAT_0_10 \
948     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("0.10") \
949     {\
950         .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",\
951         .property = "class",\
952         .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),\
953     },{\
954         .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",\
955         .property = "class",\
956         .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),\
957     },{\
958         .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",\
959         .property = "vectors",\
960         .value    = stringify(0),\
961     },{\
962         .driver   = "ide-drive",\
963         .property = "ver",\
964         .value    = "0.10",\
965     },{\
966         .driver   = "scsi-disk",\
967         .property = "ver",\
968         .value    = "0.10",\
969     },
970 
971 static void pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
972 {
973     pc_i440fx_0_11_machine_options(m);
974     m->hw_version = "0.10";
975     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(m, PC_COMPAT_0_10);
976 }
977 
978 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v0_10, "pc-0.10", pc_compat_0_13,
979                       pc_i440fx_0_10_machine_options);
980 
981 typedef struct {
982     uint16_t gpu_device_id;
983     uint16_t pch_device_id;
984     uint8_t pch_revision_id;
985 } IGDDeviceIDInfo;
986 
987 /* In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
988  * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
989  * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
990  * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
991  * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
992  * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
993  * features may not be supported.
994  *
995  * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
996  * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
997  * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
998  *
999  * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
1000  * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
1001  */
1002 static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
1003     /* HSW Classic */
1004     {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
1005     {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
1006     {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
1007     {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
1008     {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
1009     /* HSW ULT */
1010     {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
1011     {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
1012     {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
1013     {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
1014     {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
1015     {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
1016     /* HSW CRW */
1017     {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
1018     {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
1019     /* HSW Server */
1020     {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
1021     /* HSW SRVR */
1022     {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
1023     /* BSW */
1024     {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1025     {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1026     {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1027     {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1028     {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1029     {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
1030     {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
1031     {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
1032     {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
1033     {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
1034     {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
1035 };
1036 
1037 static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1038 {
1039     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1040     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1041 
1042     dc->desc        = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
1043     k->vendor_id    = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1044     k->class_id     = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
1045 };
1046 
1047 static TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
1048     .name          = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
1049     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1050     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
1051     .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
1052 };
1053 
1054 static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
1055 {
1056     type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
1057 }
1058 type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
1059 
1060 void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id)
1061 {
1062     struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
1063     int i, num;
1064     uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
1065     uint8_t pch_rev_id;
1066 
1067     num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
1068     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1069         if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
1070             pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
1071             pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
1072         }
1073     }
1074 
1075     if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
1076         return;
1077     }
1078 
1079     /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
1080     bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
1081                                    "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
1082 
1083     /*
1084      * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
1085      */
1086     if (!bridge_dev) {
1087         fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
1088         return;
1089     }
1090     pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
1091     pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1095 {
1096     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
1097     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
1098     m->max_cpus = 1;
1099     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
1100     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
1101     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
1102     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
1103     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
1104     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
1105     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
1106     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
1107 }
1108 
1109 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
1110                   isapc_machine_options);
1111 
1112 
1113 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
1114 static void xenfv_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
1115 {
1116     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
1117     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1118     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen";
1119     m->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
1120 }
1121 
1122 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv", pc_xen_hvm_init,
1123                   xenfv_machine_options);
1124 #endif
1125