xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 4e245a9e)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
33 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
34 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
35 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
36 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
39 #include "hw/usb.h"
40 #include "net/net.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/irq.h"
43 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
44 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
47 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
48 #include "exec/memory.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
51 #include "qapi/error.h"
52 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
53 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
54 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
55 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
56 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
57 #endif
58 #include "migration/global_state.h"
59 #include "migration/misc.h"
60 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
61 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
62 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
63 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
64 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
65 
66 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
69 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
70 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
71 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
72 #endif
73 
74 /* PC hardware initialisation */
75 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
76                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
77 {
78     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
79     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
80     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
81     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
82     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
83     PCIBus *pci_bus;
84     ISABus *isa_bus;
85     int piix3_devfn = -1;
86     qemu_irq smi_irq;
87     GSIState *gsi_state;
88     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
89     ISADevice *rtc_state;
90     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
91     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
92     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
93     ram_addr_t lowmem;
94 
95     /*
96      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
97      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
98      *
99      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
100      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
101      *
102      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
103      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
104      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
105      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
106      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
107      *
108      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
109      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
110      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
111      *    but prints a warning.
112      *
113      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
114      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
115      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
116      *
117      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
118      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
119      *
120      * Examples:
121      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
122      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
123      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
124      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
125      */
126     if (xen_enabled()) {
127         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
128     } else {
129         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
130             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
131         }
132         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
133         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
134             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
135                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
136                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
137                 }
138                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
139                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
140                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
141                                 "possible bad performance.",
142                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
143                 }
144             }
145         }
146 
147         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
148             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
149             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
150         } else {
151             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
152             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
153         }
154     }
155 
156     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
157     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
158 
159     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
160         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
161     }
162 
163     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
164         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
165         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
166         rom_memory = pci_memory;
167     } else {
168         pci_memory = NULL;
169         rom_memory = system_memory;
170     }
171 
172     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
173 
174     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
175         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
176         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
177         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
178                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
179                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
180                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
181     }
182 
183     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
184     if (!xen_enabled()) {
185         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
186                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
187     } else {
188         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
189         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
190             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
191             xen_load_linux(pcms);
192         }
193     }
194 
195     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
196 
197     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
198         PIIX3State *piix3;
199         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
200         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
201                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
202 
203         pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
204                               pci_type,
205                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
206                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
207                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
208                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
209         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
210 
211         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
212         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
213         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
214         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
215         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
216     } else {
217         pci_bus = NULL;
218         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
219                               &error_abort);
220         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
221     }
222     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
223 
224     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
225         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
226     }
227 
228     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
229         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
230     }
231 
232     if (tcg_enabled()) {
233         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
234     }
235 
236     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
237 
238     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
239     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
240         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
241     }
242 
243     /* init basic PC hardware */
244     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
245                          0x4);
246 
247     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
248 
249     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
250         PCIDevice *dev;
251 
252         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, "piix3-ide");
253         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
254         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
255         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
256         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
257     }
258 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
259     else {
260         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
261         int i;
262 
263         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
264         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
265             ISADevice *dev;
266             char busname[] = "ide.0";
267             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
268                                ide_irq[i],
269                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
270             /*
271              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
272              * second one.
273              */
274             busname[4] = '0' + i;
275             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
276         }
277         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
278     }
279 #endif
280 
281     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
282         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
283     }
284 
285     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
286         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
287 
288         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
289         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
290         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
291         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
292                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
293         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
294 
295         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
296         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
297         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
298         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
299         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
300 
301         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
302                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
303                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
304                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
305                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
306         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
307                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
308     }
309 
310     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
311         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
312                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
313                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
314     }
315 }
316 
317 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
318  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
319  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
320  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
321  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
322  */
323 
324 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
325 {
326     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
327     if (kvm_enabled()) {
328         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
329     }
330 }
331 
332 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
333 {
334     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
335 }
336 
337 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
338 {
339     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
340     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
341 }
342 
343 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
344 {
345     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
346 }
347 
348 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
349 {
350     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
351     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
352 }
353 
354 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
355 {
356     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
357 }
358 
359 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
360 {
361     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
362 }
363 
364 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
365 {
366     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
367 }
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
370 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
371 {
372     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
373 }
374 #endif
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
377 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
378 {
379     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
380                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
381 
382     pc_init1(machine,
383              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
384              pci_type);
385 }
386 
387 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
388 {
389     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
390 
391     if (!xen_enabled()) {
392         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
393         exit(1);
394     }
395 
396     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
397     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
398 }
399 #endif
400 
401 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
402     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
403     { \
404         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
405         if (compat) { \
406             compat(machine); \
407         } \
408         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
409                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
410     } \
411     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
412 
413 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
414 {
415     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
416     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
417     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
418 
419     m->family = "pc_piix";
420     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
421     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
422     m->default_display = "std";
423     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
424     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
425 }
426 
427 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
428 {
429     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
430     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
431     m->alias = "pc";
432     m->is_default = true;
433     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
434 }
435 
436 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
437                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
438 
439 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
440 {
441     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
442     m->alias = NULL;
443     m->is_default = false;
444     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
445     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
446 }
447 
448 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
449                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
450 
451 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
452 {
453     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
454     m->alias = NULL;
455     m->is_default = false;
456     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
457     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
458 }
459 
460 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
461                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
462 
463 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
464 {
465     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
466     m->alias = NULL;
467     m->is_default = false;
468     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
469     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
470     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
471 }
472 
473 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
474                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
475 
476 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
477 {
478     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
479     m->alias = NULL;
480     m->is_default = false;
481     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
482     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
483 }
484 
485 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
486                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
487 
488 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
489 {
490     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
491     m->alias = NULL;
492     m->is_default = false;
493     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
494     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
495 }
496 
497 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
498                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
499 
500 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
501 {
502     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
503 
504     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
505     m->alias = NULL;
506     m->is_default = false;
507     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
508     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
509     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
510     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
511 }
512 
513 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
514                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
515 
516 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
517 {
518     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
519     m->alias = NULL;
520     m->is_default = false;
521     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
522     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
523     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
524     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
525 }
526 
527 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
528                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
529 
530 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
531 {
532     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
533     m->alias = NULL;
534     m->is_default = false;
535     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
536     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
537 }
538 
539 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
540                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
541 
542 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
543 {
544     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
545     m->alias = NULL;
546     m->is_default = false;
547     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
548     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
549 }
550 
551 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
552                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
553 
554 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
555 {
556     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
557     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
558     m->alias = NULL;
559     m->is_default = false;
560     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
561     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
562     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
563 }
564 
565 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
566                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
567 
568 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
569 {
570     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
571 
572     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
573     m->is_default = false;
574     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
575     m->alias = NULL;
576     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
577     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
578     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
579 }
580 
581 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
582                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
583 
584 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
585 {
586     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
587     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
588     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
589 }
590 
591 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
592                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
593 
594 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
595 {
596     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
597     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
598     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
599 }
600 
601 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
602                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
603 
604 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
605 {
606     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
607     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
608     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
609 }
610 
611 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
612                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
613 
614 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
615 {
616     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
617     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
618     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
619     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
620 }
621 
622 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
623                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
624 
625 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
626 {
627     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
628     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
629     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
630 }
631 
632 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
633                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
634 
635 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
636 {
637     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
638     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
639     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
640 }
641 
642 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
643                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
644 
645 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
646 {
647     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
648     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
649     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
650 }
651 
652 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
653                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
654 
655 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
656 {
657     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
658     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
659 
660     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
661     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
662     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
663     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
664     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
665 }
666 
667 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
668                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
669 
670 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
671 {
672     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
673 
674     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
675     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
676     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
677     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
678     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
679 }
680 
681 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
682                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
683 
684 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
685 {
686     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
687 
688     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
689     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
690     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
691     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
692     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
693 }
694 
695 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
696                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
697 
698 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
699 {
700     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
701     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
702     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
703     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
704 }
705 
706 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
707                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
708 
709 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
710 {
711     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
712 
713     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
714     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
715     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
716     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
717     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
718     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
719 }
720 
721 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
722                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
723 
724 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
725 {
726     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
727 
728     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
729     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
730     m->default_display = NULL;
731     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
732     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
733     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
734     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
735 }
736 
737 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
738                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
739 
740 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
741 {
742     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
743 
744     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
745     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
746     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
747     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
748     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
749     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
750      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
751      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
752      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
753      *
754      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
755      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
756      *
757      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
758      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
759      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
760      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
761      *
762      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
763      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
764      */
765     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
766     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
767 }
768 
769 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
770                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
771 
772 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
773 {
774     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
775 
776     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
777     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
778     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
779     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
780     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
781     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
782     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
783     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
784     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
785 }
786 
787 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
788                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
789 
790 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
791 {
792     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
793 
794     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
795     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
796     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
797     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
798     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
799 }
800 
801 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
802                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
803 
804 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
805 {
806     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
807     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
808     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
809 }
810 
811 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
812                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
813 
814 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
815 {
816     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
817     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
818     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
819 }
820 
821 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
822                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
823 
824 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
825 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
826 {
827     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
828     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
829     m->max_cpus = 1;
830     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
831     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
832     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
833     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
834     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
835     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
836     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
837     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
838     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
839     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
840 }
841 
842 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
843                   isapc_machine_options);
844 #endif
845 
846 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
847 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
848 {
849     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
850     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
851     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
852     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
853 }
854 
855 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
856                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
857 
858 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
859 {
860     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
861     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
862     m->alias = "xenfv";
863     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
864     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
865 }
866 
867 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
868                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
869 #endif
870