xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 39920a04)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
35 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
36 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
37 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
39 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
40 #include "hw/usb.h"
41 #include "net/net.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/isa.h"
43 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
44 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
45 #include "hw/irq.h"
46 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
47 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
48 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
49 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
50 #include "exec/memory.h"
51 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
52 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
53 #include "hw/usb/hcd-uhci.h"
54 #include "qapi/error.h"
55 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
56 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
57 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
58 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
59 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
60 #endif
61 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
62 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
63 #include "migration/global_state.h"
64 #include "migration/misc.h"
65 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
66 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
67 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
68 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
69 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
70 
71 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
74 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
75 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
76 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
77 #endif
78 
79 /*
80  * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
81  * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping.
82  */
83 static int pc_pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
84 {
85     int slot_addend;
86     slot_addend = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) - 1;
87     return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
88 }
89 
90 /* PC hardware initialisation */
91 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
92                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
93 {
94     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
95     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
96     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
97     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
98     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
99     PCIBus *pci_bus;
100     ISABus *isa_bus;
101     int piix3_devfn = -1;
102     qemu_irq smi_irq;
103     GSIState *gsi_state;
104     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
105     ISADevice *rtc_state;
106     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
107     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
108     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
109     ram_addr_t lowmem;
110     uint64_t hole64_size;
111     DeviceState *i440fx_host;
112 
113     /*
114      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
115      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
116      *
117      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
118      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
119      *
120      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
121      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
122      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
123      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
124      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
125      *
126      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
127      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
128      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
129      *    but prints a warning.
130      *
131      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
132      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
133      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
134      *
135      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
136      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
137      *
138      * Examples:
139      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
140      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
141      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
142      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
143      */
144     if (xen_enabled()) {
145         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
146     } else {
147         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
148             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
149         }
150         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
151         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
152             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
153                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
154                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
155                 }
156                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
157                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
158                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
159                                 "possible bad performance.",
160                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
161                 }
162             }
163         }
164 
165         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
166             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
167             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
168         } else {
169             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
170             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
171         }
172     }
173 
174     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
175     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
176 
177     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
178         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
179     }
180 
181     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
182         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
183         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
184         rom_memory = pci_memory;
185         i440fx_host = qdev_new(host_type);
186         hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(i440fx_host),
187                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
188                                                &error_abort);
189     } else {
190         pci_memory = NULL;
191         rom_memory = system_memory;
192         i440fx_host = NULL;
193         hole64_size = 0;
194     }
195 
196     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
197 
198     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
199         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
200         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
201         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
202                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
203                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
204                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
205     }
206 
207     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
208     if (!xen_enabled()) {
209         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
210                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, hole64_size);
211     } else {
212         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
213         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
214             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
215             xen_load_linux(pcms);
216         }
217     }
218 
219     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
220 
221     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
222         PIIX3State *piix3;
223         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
224         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
225                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
226 
227         pci_bus = i440fx_init(pci_type,
228                               i440fx_host,
229                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
230                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
231                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
232                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
233         pci_bus_map_irqs(pci_bus,
234                          xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq
235                                        : pc_pci_slot_get_pirq);
236         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
237 
238         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
239         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
240         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
241         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
242         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
243     } else {
244         pci_bus = NULL;
245         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
246                               &error_abort);
247         i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
248         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
249     }
250     isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
251 
252     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
253         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
254     }
255 
256     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
257         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
258     }
259 
260     if (tcg_enabled()) {
261         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
262     }
263 
264     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
265 
266     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
267     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
268         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
269     }
270 
271     /* init basic PC hardware */
272     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
273                          0x4);
274 
275     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
276 
277     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
278         PCIDevice *dev;
279 
280         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE);
281         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
282         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
283         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
284         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
285     }
286 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
287     else {
288         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
289         int i;
290 
291         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
292         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
293             ISADevice *dev;
294             char busname[] = "ide.0";
295             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
296                                ide_irq[i],
297                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
298             /*
299              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
300              * second one.
301              */
302             busname[4] = '0' + i;
303             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
304         }
305         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
306     }
307 #endif
308 
309     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
310         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, TYPE_PIIX3_USB_UHCI);
311     }
312 
313     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
314         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
315 
316         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
317         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
318         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
319         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
320                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
321         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
322 
323         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
324         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
325         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
326         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
327         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
328 
329         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
330                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
331                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
332                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
333                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
334         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
335                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
336     }
337 
338     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
339         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
340                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
341                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
342     }
343 }
344 
345 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
346  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
347  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
348  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
349  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
350  */
351 
352 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
353 {
354     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
355     if (kvm_enabled()) {
356         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
357     }
358 }
359 
360 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
361 {
362     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
363 }
364 
365 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
366 {
367     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
368     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
369 }
370 
371 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
372 {
373     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
374 }
375 
376 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
377 {
378     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
379     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
380 }
381 
382 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
383 {
384     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
385 }
386 
387 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
388 {
389     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
390 }
391 
392 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
393 {
394     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
395 }
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
398 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
399 {
400     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
405 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
406 {
407     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
408                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
409 
410     pc_init1(machine,
411              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
412              pci_type);
413 }
414 
415 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
416 {
417     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
418 
419     if (!xen_enabled()) {
420         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
421         exit(1);
422     }
423 
424     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
425     xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms->bus);
426     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
427 }
428 #endif
429 
430 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
431     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
432     { \
433         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
434         if (compat) { \
435             compat(machine); \
436         } \
437         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
438                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
439     } \
440     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
441 
442 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
443 {
444     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
445     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
446     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
447     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
448 
449     m->family = "pc_piix";
450     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
451     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
452     m->default_display = "std";
453     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
454     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
455 }
456 
457 static void pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
458 {
459     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
460     m->alias = "pc";
461     m->is_default = true;
462 }
463 
464 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_1, "pc-i440fx-8.1", NULL,
465                       pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options);
466 
467 static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
468 {
469     pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(m);
470     m->alias = NULL;
471     m->is_default = false;
472     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_0, hw_compat_8_0_len);
473     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_0, pc_compat_8_0_len);
474 }
475 
476 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL,
477                       pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options);
478 
479 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
480 {
481     pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(m);
482     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_2, hw_compat_7_2_len);
483     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_2, pc_compat_7_2_len);
484 }
485 
486 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
487                       pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
488 
489 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
490 {
491     pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
492     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
493     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
494 }
495 
496 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
497                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
498 
499 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
500 {
501     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
502     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
503     pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
504     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
505     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
506 }
507 
508 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
509                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
510 
511 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
512 {
513     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
514     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
515     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
516 }
517 
518 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
519                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
520 
521 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
522 {
523     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
524     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
525     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
526     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
527 }
528 
529 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
530                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
531 
532 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
533 {
534     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
535     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
536     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
537 }
538 
539 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
540                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
541 
542 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
543 {
544     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
545     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
546     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
547 }
548 
549 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
550                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
551 
552 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
553 {
554     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
555 
556     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
557     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
558     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
559     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
560     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
561 }
562 
563 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
564                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
565 
566 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
567 {
568     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
569     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
570     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
571     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
572     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
573 }
574 
575 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
576                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
577 
578 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
579 {
580     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
581     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
582     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
583 }
584 
585 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
586                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
587 
588 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
589 {
590     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
591     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
592     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
593 }
594 
595 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
596                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
597 
598 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
599 {
600     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
601     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
602     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
603     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
604     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
605 }
606 
607 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
608                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
609 
610 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
611 {
612     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
613 
614     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
615     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
616     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
617     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
618     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
619 }
620 
621 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
622                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
623 
624 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
625 {
626     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
627     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
628     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
629 }
630 
631 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
632                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
633 
634 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
635 {
636     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
637     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
638     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
639 }
640 
641 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
642                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
643 
644 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
645 {
646     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
647     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
648     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
649 }
650 
651 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
652                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
653 
654 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
655 {
656     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
657     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
658     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
659     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
660 }
661 
662 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
663                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
664 
665 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
666 {
667     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
668     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
669     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
670 }
671 
672 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
673                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
674 
675 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
676 {
677     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
678     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
679     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
680 }
681 
682 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
683                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
684 
685 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
686 {
687     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
688     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
689     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
690 }
691 
692 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
693                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
694 
695 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
696 {
697     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
698     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
699 
700     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
701     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
702     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
703     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
704     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
705 }
706 
707 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
708                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
709 
710 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
711 {
712     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
713 
714     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
715     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
716     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
717     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
718     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
719 }
720 
721 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
722                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
723 
724 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
725 {
726     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
727 
728     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
729     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
730     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
731     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
732     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
733 }
734 
735 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
736                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
737 
738 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
739 {
740     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
741     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
742     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
743     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
744 }
745 
746 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
747                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
748 
749 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
750 {
751     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
752 
753     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
754     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
755     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
756     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
757     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
758     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
759     pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob = false;
760 }
761 
762 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
763                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
764 
765 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
766 {
767     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
768 
769     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
770     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
771     m->default_display = NULL;
772     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
773     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
774     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
775     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
776 }
777 
778 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
779                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
780 
781 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
782 {
783     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
784 
785     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
786     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
787     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
788     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
789     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
790     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
791      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
792      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
793      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
794      *
795      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
796      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
797      *
798      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
799      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
800      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
801      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
802      *
803      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
804      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
805      */
806     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
807     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
808 }
809 
810 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
811                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
812 
813 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
814 {
815     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
816 
817     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
818     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
819     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
820     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
821     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
822     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
823     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
824     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
825     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
826 }
827 
828 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
829                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
830 
831 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
832 {
833     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
834 
835     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
836     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
837     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
838     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
839     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
840 }
841 
842 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
843                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
844 
845 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
846 {
847     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
848     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
849     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
850 }
851 
852 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
853                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
854 
855 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
856 {
857     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
858     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
859     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
860 }
861 
862 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
863                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
864 
865 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
866 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
867 {
868     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
869     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
870     m->max_cpus = 1;
871     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
872     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
873     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
874     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
875     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
876     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
877     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
878     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
879     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
880     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
881 }
882 
883 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
884                   isapc_machine_options);
885 #endif
886 
887 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
888 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
889 {
890     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
891     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
892     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
893     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
894 }
895 
896 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
897                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
898 
899 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
900 {
901     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
902     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
903     m->alias = "xenfv";
904     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
905     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
906 }
907 
908 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
909                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
910 #endif
911