xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 30796f556790631c86c733ab06756981be0e1def)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27 
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
33 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
34 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
35 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
36 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
39 #include "hw/usb.h"
40 #include "net/net.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/irq.h"
43 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
44 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
47 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
48 #include "exec/memory.h"
49 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
50 #include "qapi/error.h"
51 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
52 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
53 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
54 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
55 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
56 #endif
57 #include "migration/global_state.h"
58 #include "migration/misc.h"
59 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
60 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
61 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
63 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
64 
65 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
68 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
69 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
70 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
71 #endif
72 
73 /* PC hardware initialisation */
74 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
75                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
76 {
77     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
78     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
79     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
80     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
81     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
82     PCIBus *pci_bus;
83     ISABus *isa_bus;
84     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
85     int piix3_devfn = -1;
86     qemu_irq smi_irq;
87     GSIState *gsi_state;
88     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
89     ISADevice *rtc_state;
90     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
91     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
92     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
93     ram_addr_t lowmem;
94 
95     /*
96      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
97      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
98      *
99      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
100      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
101      *
102      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
103      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
104      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
105      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
106      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
107      *
108      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
109      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
110      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
111      *    but prints a warning.
112      *
113      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
114      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
115      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
116      *
117      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
118      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
119      *
120      * Examples:
121      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
122      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
123      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
124      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
125      */
126     if (xen_enabled()) {
127         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
128     } else {
129         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
130             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
131         }
132         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
133         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
134             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
135                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
136                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
137                 }
138                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
139                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
140                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
141                                 "possible bad performance.",
142                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
143                 }
144             }
145         }
146 
147         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
148             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
149             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
150         } else {
151             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
152             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
153         }
154     }
155 
156     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
157     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
158 
159     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
160         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
161     }
162 
163     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
164         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
165         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
166         rom_memory = pci_memory;
167     } else {
168         pci_memory = NULL;
169         rom_memory = system_memory;
170     }
171 
172     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
173 
174     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
175         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
176         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
177         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
178                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
179                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
180                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
181     }
182 
183     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
184     if (!xen_enabled()) {
185         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
186                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
187     } else {
188         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
189         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
190             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
191             xen_load_linux(pcms);
192         }
193     }
194 
195     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
196 
197     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
198         PIIX3State *piix3;
199 
200         pci_bus = i440fx_init(host_type,
201                               pci_type,
202                               &i440fx_state,
203                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
204                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
205                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
206                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
207         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
208 
209         piix3 = piix3_create(pci_bus, &isa_bus);
210         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
211         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
212     } else {
213         pci_bus = NULL;
214         i440fx_state = NULL;
215         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
216                               &error_abort);
217         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
218     }
219     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
220 
221     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
222         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
223     }
224 
225     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
226         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
227     }
228 
229     if (tcg_enabled()) {
230         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
231     }
232 
233     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
234 
235     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
236     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
237         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
238     }
239 
240     /* init basic PC hardware */
241     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
242                          0x4);
243 
244     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
245 
246     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
247         PCIDevice *dev;
248 
249         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, "piix3-ide");
250         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
251         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
252         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
253         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
254     }
255 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
256     else {
257         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
258         int i;
259 
260         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
261         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
262             ISADevice *dev;
263             char busname[] = "ide.0";
264             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
265                                ide_irq[i],
266                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
267             /*
268              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
269              * second one.
270              */
271             busname[4] = '0' + i;
272             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
273         }
274         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
275     }
276 #endif
277 
278     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
279         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
280     }
281 
282     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
283         DeviceState *piix4_pm;
284 
285         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
286         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
287         pcms->smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
288                                     x86ms->gsi[9], smi_irq,
289                                     x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms),
290                                     &piix4_pm);
291         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
292 
293         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
294                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
295                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
296                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
297                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
298         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
299                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
300     }
301 
302     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
303         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
304                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
305                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
306     }
307 }
308 
309 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
310  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
311  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
312  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
313  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
314  */
315 
316 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
317 {
318     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
319     if (kvm_enabled()) {
320         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
321     }
322 }
323 
324 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
325 {
326     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
327 }
328 
329 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
330 {
331     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
332     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
333 }
334 
335 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
336 {
337     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
338 }
339 
340 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
341 {
342     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
343     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
344 }
345 
346 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
347 {
348     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
349 }
350 
351 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
352 {
353     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
354 }
355 
356 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
357 {
358     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
359 }
360 
361 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
362 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
363 {
364     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
369 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
370 {
371     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
372                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
373 
374     pc_init1(machine,
375              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
376              pci_type);
377 }
378 
379 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
380 {
381     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
382 
383     if (!xen_enabled()) {
384         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
385         exit(1);
386     }
387 
388     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
389     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
390 }
391 #endif
392 
393 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
394     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
395     { \
396         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
397         if (compat) { \
398             compat(machine); \
399         } \
400         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
401                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
402     } \
403     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
404 
405 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
406 {
407     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
408     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
409     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
410 
411     m->family = "pc_piix";
412     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
413     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
414     m->default_display = "std";
415     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
416     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
417 }
418 
419 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
420 {
421     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
422     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
423     m->alias = "pc";
424     m->is_default = true;
425     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
426 }
427 
428 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
429                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
430 
431 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
432 {
433     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
434     m->alias = NULL;
435     m->is_default = false;
436     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
437     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
438 }
439 
440 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
441                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
442 
443 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
444 {
445     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
446     m->alias = NULL;
447     m->is_default = false;
448     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
449     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
450 }
451 
452 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
453                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
454 
455 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
456 {
457     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
458     m->alias = NULL;
459     m->is_default = false;
460     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
461     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
462     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
463 }
464 
465 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
466                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
467 
468 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
469 {
470     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
471     m->alias = NULL;
472     m->is_default = false;
473     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
474     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
475 }
476 
477 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
478                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
479 
480 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
481 {
482     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
483     m->alias = NULL;
484     m->is_default = false;
485     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
486     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
487 }
488 
489 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
490                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
491 
492 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
493 {
494     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
495 
496     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
497     m->alias = NULL;
498     m->is_default = false;
499     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
500     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
501     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
502     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
503 }
504 
505 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
506                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
507 
508 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
509 {
510     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
511     m->alias = NULL;
512     m->is_default = false;
513     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
514     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
515     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
516     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
517 }
518 
519 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
520                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
521 
522 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
523 {
524     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
525     m->alias = NULL;
526     m->is_default = false;
527     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
528     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
529 }
530 
531 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
532                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
533 
534 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
535 {
536     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
537     m->alias = NULL;
538     m->is_default = false;
539     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
540     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
541 }
542 
543 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
544                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
545 
546 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
547 {
548     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
549     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
550     m->alias = NULL;
551     m->is_default = false;
552     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
553     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
554     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
555 }
556 
557 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
558                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
559 
560 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
561 {
562     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
563 
564     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
565     m->is_default = false;
566     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
567     m->alias = NULL;
568     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
569     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
570     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
571 }
572 
573 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
574                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
575 
576 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
577 {
578     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
579     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
580     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
581 }
582 
583 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
584                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
585 
586 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
587 {
588     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
589     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
590     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
591 }
592 
593 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
594                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
595 
596 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
597 {
598     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
599     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
600     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
601 }
602 
603 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
604                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
605 
606 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
607 {
608     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
609     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
610     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
611     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
612 }
613 
614 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
615                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
616 
617 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
618 {
619     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
620     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
621     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
622 }
623 
624 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
625                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
626 
627 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
628 {
629     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
630     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
631     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
632 }
633 
634 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
635                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
636 
637 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
638 {
639     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
640     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
641     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
642 }
643 
644 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
645                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
646 
647 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
648 {
649     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
650     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
651 
652     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
653     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
654     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
655     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
656     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
657 }
658 
659 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
660                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
661 
662 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
663 {
664     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
665 
666     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
667     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
668     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
669     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
670     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
671 }
672 
673 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
674                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
675 
676 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
677 {
678     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
679 
680     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
681     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
682     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
683     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
684     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
685 }
686 
687 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
688                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
689 
690 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
691 {
692     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
693     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
694     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
695     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
696 }
697 
698 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
699                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
700 
701 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
702 {
703     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
704 
705     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
706     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
707     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
708     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
709     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
710     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
711 }
712 
713 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
714                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
715 
716 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
717 {
718     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
719 
720     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
721     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
722     m->default_display = NULL;
723     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
724     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
725     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
726     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
727 }
728 
729 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
730                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
731 
732 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
733 {
734     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
735 
736     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
737     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
738     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
739     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
740     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
741     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
742      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
743      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
744      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
745      *
746      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
747      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
748      *
749      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
750      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
751      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
752      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
753      *
754      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
755      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
756      */
757     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
758     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
759 }
760 
761 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
762                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
763 
764 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
765 {
766     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
767 
768     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
769     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
770     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
771     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
772     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
773     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
774     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
775     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
776     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
777 }
778 
779 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
780                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
781 
782 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
783 {
784     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
785 
786     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
787     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
788     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
789     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
790     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
791 }
792 
793 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
794                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
795 
796 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
797 {
798     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
799     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
800     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
801 }
802 
803 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
804                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
805 
806 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
807 {
808     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
809     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
810     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
811 }
812 
813 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
814                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
815 
816 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
817 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
818 {
819     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
820     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
821     m->max_cpus = 1;
822     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
823     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
824     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
825     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
826     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
827     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
828     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
829     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
830     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
831     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
832 }
833 
834 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
835                   isapc_machine_options);
836 #endif
837 
838 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
839 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
840 {
841     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
842     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
843     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
844     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
845 }
846 
847 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
848                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
849 
850 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
851 {
852     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
853     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
854     m->alias = "xenfv";
855     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
856     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
857 }
858 
859 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
860                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
861 #endif
862