xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c (revision 081340d1ddfe27e80f653d707c278edf06a9a803)
1  /*
2   * QEMU PC System Emulator
3   *
4   * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5   *
6   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7   * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8   * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9   * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10   * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11   * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12   *
13   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15   *
16   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19   * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20   * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21   * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22   * THE SOFTWARE.
23   */
24  
25  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26  #include CONFIG_DEVICES
27  
28  #include "qemu/units.h"
29  #include "hw/char/parallel-isa.h"
30  #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
31  #include "hw/loader.h"
32  #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
33  #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34  #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
35  #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
36  #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
37  #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
38  #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
39  #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
40  #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
41  #include "hw/usb.h"
42  #include "net/net.h"
43  #include "hw/ide/isa.h"
44  #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
45  #include "hw/irq.h"
46  #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
47  #include "hw/i386/kvm/clock.h"
48  #include "hw/sysbus.h"
49  #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
50  #include "exec/memory.h"
51  #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
52  #include "qapi/error.h"
53  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
54  #include "sysemu/xen.h"
55  #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
56  #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
57  #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
58  #include "hw/xen/xen_igd.h"
59  #endif
60  #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
61  #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
62  #include "migration/global_state.h"
63  #include "migration/misc.h"
64  #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
65  #include "sysemu/numa.h"
66  #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
67  #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
68  #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
69  #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
70  #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
71  
72  #define XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL
73  
74  #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
75  static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
76  static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
77  static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
78  #endif
79  
80  /*
81   * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
82   * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping.
83   */
84  static int pc_pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
85  {
86      int slot_addend;
87      slot_addend = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) - 1;
88      return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
89  }
90  
91  static void piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen(PCIDevice *dev)
92  {
93      int i;
94  
95      /* Scan for updates to PCI link routes. */
96      for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) {
97          const PCIINTxRoute route = pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(dev, i);
98          const uint8_t v = route.mode == PCI_INTX_ENABLED ? route.irq : 0;
99          xen_set_pci_link_route(i, v);
100      }
101  }
102  
103  /* PC hardware initialisation */
104  static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, const char *pci_type)
105  {
106      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
107      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
108      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
109      MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
110      MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
111      Object *phb = NULL;
112      ISABus *isa_bus;
113      Object *piix4_pm = NULL;
114      qemu_irq smi_irq;
115      GSIState *gsi_state;
116      MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
117      MemoryRegion *pci_memory = NULL;
118      MemoryRegion *rom_memory = system_memory;
119      ram_addr_t lowmem;
120      uint64_t hole64_size = 0;
121  
122      /*
123       * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
124       * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
125       *
126       *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
127       *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
128       *
129       *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
130       *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
131       *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
132       *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
133       *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
134       *
135       *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
136       *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
137       *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
138       *    but prints a warning.
139       *
140       *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
141       *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
142       *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
143       *
144       *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
145       *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
146       *
147       * Examples:
148       *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
149       *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
150       *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
151       *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
152       */
153      if (xen_enabled()) {
154          xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
155      } else {
156          ram_memory = machine->ram;
157          if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
158              pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
159          }
160          lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
161          if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
162              if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
163                  if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
164                      lowmem = 0xc0000000;
165                  }
166                  if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
167                      warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
168                                  "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
169                                  "possible bad performance.",
170                                  pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
171                  }
172              }
173          }
174  
175          if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
176              x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
177              x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
178          } else {
179              x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
180              x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
181          }
182      }
183  
184      pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
185      x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
186  
187      if (kvm_enabled()) {
188          kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
189      }
190  
191      if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
192          pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
193          memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
194          rom_memory = pci_memory;
195  
196          phb = OBJECT(qdev_new(TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE));
197          object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "i440fx", phb);
198          object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM,
199                                   OBJECT(ram_memory), &error_fatal);
200          object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM,
201                                   OBJECT(pci_memory), &error_fatal);
202          object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM,
203                                   OBJECT(system_memory), &error_fatal);
204          object_property_set_link(phb, PCI_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM,
205                                   OBJECT(system_io), &error_fatal);
206          object_property_set_uint(phb, PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE,
207                                   x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, &error_fatal);
208          object_property_set_uint(phb, PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE,
209                                   x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, &error_fatal);
210          object_property_set_str(phb, I440FX_HOST_PROP_PCI_TYPE, pci_type,
211                                  &error_fatal);
212          sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(phb), &error_fatal);
213  
214          pcms->pcibus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(phb), "pci.0"));
215          pci_bus_map_irqs(pcms->pcibus,
216                           xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq
217                                         : pc_pci_slot_get_pirq);
218  
219          hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(phb,
220                                                 PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
221                                                 &error_abort);
222      }
223  
224      /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
225      if (!xen_enabled()) {
226          pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory, rom_memory, hole64_size);
227      } else {
228          assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
229                                      x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
230  
231          if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
232              /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
233              xen_load_linux(pcms);
234          }
235      }
236  
237      gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
238  
239      if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
240          PCIDevice *pci_dev;
241          DeviceState *dev;
242          size_t i;
243  
244          pci_dev = pci_new_multifunction(-1, pcms->south_bridge);
245          object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-usb",
246                                   machine_usb(machine), &error_abort);
247          object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-acpi",
248                                   x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms),
249                                   &error_abort);
250          object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-pic", false,
251                                   &error_abort);
252          object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-pit", false,
253                                   &error_abort);
254          qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(pci_dev), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
255          object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "smm-enabled",
256                                   x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms),
257                                   &error_abort);
258          dev = DEVICE(pci_dev);
259          for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
260              qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, "isa-irqs", i, x86ms->gsi[i]);
261          }
262          pci_realize_and_unref(pci_dev, pcms->pcibus, &error_fatal);
263  
264          if (xen_enabled()) {
265              pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(
266                          pci_dev, piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen);
267  
268              /*
269               * Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI devices to
270               * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are also
271               * connected to the IOAPIC directly.
272               * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI.
273               */
274              pci_bus_irqs(pcms->pcibus, xen_intx_set_irq, pci_dev,
275                           XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS);
276          }
277  
278          isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev), "isa.0"));
279          x86ms->rtc = ISA_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev),
280                                                                "rtc"));
281          piix4_pm = object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), "pm");
282          dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), "ide"));
283          pci_ide_create_devs(PCI_DEVICE(dev));
284          pcms->idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "ide.0");
285          pcms->idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "ide.1");
286      } else {
287          isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, system_memory, system_io,
288                                &error_abort);
289          isa_bus_register_input_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
290  
291          x86ms->rtc = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC);
292          qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(x86ms->rtc), "base_year", 2000);
293          isa_realize_and_unref(x86ms->rtc, isa_bus, &error_fatal);
294  
295          i8257_dma_init(OBJECT(machine), isa_bus, 0);
296          pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
297      }
298  
299      if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
300          pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
301      }
302  
303      if (phb) {
304          ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, phb);
305      }
306  
307      if (tcg_enabled()) {
308          x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
309      }
310  
311      pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pcms->pcibus : NULL);
312  
313      assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
314      if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
315          pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
316      }
317  
318      /* init basic PC hardware */
319      pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, x86ms->rtc, true,
320                           0x4);
321  
322      pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pcms->pcibus);
323  
324  #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
325      if (!pcmc->pci_enabled) {
326          DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
327          int i;
328  
329          ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
330          for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
331              ISADevice *dev;
332              char busname[] = "ide.0";
333              dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
334                                 ide_irq[i],
335                                 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
336              /*
337               * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
338               * second one.
339               */
340              busname[4] = '0' + i;
341              pcms->idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
342          }
343      }
344  #endif
345  
346      pc_cmos_init(pcms, x86ms->rtc);
347  
348      if (piix4_pm) {
349          smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
350  
351          qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
352          pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
353          /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
354          smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
355  
356          object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
357                                   TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
358                                   (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
359                                   object_property_allow_set_link,
360                                   OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
361          object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
362                                   piix4_pm, &error_abort);
363      }
364  
365      if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
366          nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
367                                 x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
368                                 x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
369      }
370  }
371  
372  typedef enum PCSouthBridgeOption {
373      PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX3,
374      PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX4,
375      PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_MAX,
376  } PCSouthBridgeOption;
377  
378  static const QEnumLookup PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup = {
379      .array = (const char *const[]) {
380          [PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX3] = TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE,
381          [PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_PIIX4] = TYPE_PIIX4_PCI_DEVICE,
382      },
383      .size = PC_SOUTH_BRIDGE_OPTION_MAX
384  };
385  
386  static int pc_get_south_bridge(Object *obj, Error **errp)
387  {
388      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
389      int i;
390  
391      for (i = 0; i < PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup.size; i++) {
392          if (g_strcmp0(PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup.array[i],
393                        pcms->south_bridge) == 0) {
394              return i;
395          }
396      }
397  
398      error_setg(errp, "Invalid south bridge value set");
399      return 0;
400  }
401  
402  static void pc_set_south_bridge(Object *obj, int value, Error **errp)
403  {
404      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
405  
406      if (value < 0) {
407          error_setg(errp, "Value can't be negative");
408          return;
409      }
410  
411      if (value >= PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup.size) {
412          error_setg(errp, "Value too big");
413          return;
414      }
415  
416      pcms->south_bridge = PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup.array[value];
417  }
418  
419  /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
420   * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
421   * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
422   * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
423   * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
424   */
425  
426  static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
427  {
428      X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
429      if (kvm_enabled()) {
430          x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
431      }
432  }
433  
434  static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
435  {
436      pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
437  }
438  
439  static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
440  {
441      pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
442      x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
443  }
444  
445  static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
446  {
447      pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
448  }
449  
450  #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
451  static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
452  {
453      pc_init1(machine, NULL);
454  }
455  #endif
456  
457  #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
458  static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
459  {
460      const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
461                  TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
462  
463      pc_init1(machine, pci_type);
464  }
465  
466  static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
467  {
468      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
469  
470      if (!xen_enabled()) {
471          error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
472          exit(1);
473      }
474  
475      pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
476      xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms->pcibus);
477      pci_create_simple(pcms->pcibus, -1, "xen-platform");
478  }
479  #endif
480  
481  #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
482      static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
483      { \
484          void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
485          if (compat) { \
486              compat(machine); \
487          } \
488          pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
489      } \
490      DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
491  
492  static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
493  {
494      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
495      ObjectClass *oc = OBJECT_CLASS(m);
496      pcmc->default_south_bridge = TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
497      pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
498      pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
499  
500      m->family = "pc_piix";
501      m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
502      m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
503      m->default_display = "std";
504      m->default_nic = "e1000";
505      m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
506      machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
507      machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
508  
509      object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "x-south-bridge", "PCSouthBridgeOption",
510                                     &PCSouthBridgeOption_lookup,
511                                     pc_get_south_bridge,
512                                     pc_set_south_bridge);
513      object_class_property_set_description(oc, "x-south-bridge",
514                                       "Use a different south bridge than PIIX3");
515  }
516  
517  static void pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
518  {
519      pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
520      m->alias = "pc";
521      m->is_default = true;
522  }
523  
524  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v9_0, "pc-i440fx-9.0", NULL,
525                        pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options);
526  
527  static void pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
528  {
529      pc_i440fx_9_0_machine_options(m);
530      m->alias = NULL;
531      m->is_default = false;
532  
533      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_2, hw_compat_8_2_len);
534      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_2, pc_compat_8_2_len);
535  }
536  
537  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_2, "pc-i440fx-8.2", NULL,
538                        pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options);
539  
540  static void pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
541  {
542      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
543  
544      pc_i440fx_8_2_machine_options(m);
545      pcmc->broken_32bit_mem_addr_check = true;
546  
547      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_1, hw_compat_8_1_len);
548      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_1, pc_compat_8_1_len);
549  }
550  
551  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_1, "pc-i440fx-8.1", NULL,
552                        pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options);
553  
554  static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
555  {
556      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
557  
558      pc_i440fx_8_1_machine_options(m);
559      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_8_0, hw_compat_8_0_len);
560      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_8_0, pc_compat_8_0_len);
561  
562      /* For pc-i44fx-8.0 and older, use SMBIOS 2.8 by default */
563      pcmc->default_smbios_ep_type = SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_TYPE_32;
564  }
565  
566  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL,
567                        pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options);
568  
569  static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
570  {
571      pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(m);
572      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_2, hw_compat_7_2_len);
573      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_2, pc_compat_7_2_len);
574  }
575  
576  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
577                        pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
578  
579  static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
580  {
581      pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
582      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
583      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
584  }
585  
586  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
587                        pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
588  
589  static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
590  {
591      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
592      pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
593      pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
594      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
595      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
596  }
597  
598  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
599                        pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
600  
601  static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
602  {
603      pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
604      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
605      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
606  }
607  
608  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
609                        pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
610  
611  static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
612  {
613      pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
614      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
615      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
616      m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
617  }
618  
619  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
620                        pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
621  
622  static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
623  {
624      pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
625      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
626      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
627  }
628  
629  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
630                        pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
631  
632  static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
633  {
634      pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
635      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
636      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
637  }
638  
639  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
640                        pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
641  
642  static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
643  {
644      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
645  
646      pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
647      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
648      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
649      pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
650      pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
651  }
652  
653  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
654                        pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
655  
656  static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
657  {
658      pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
659      m->numa_mem_supported = true;
660      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
661      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
662      m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
663  }
664  
665  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
666                        pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
667  
668  static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
669  {
670      pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
671      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
672      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
673  }
674  
675  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
676                        pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
677  
678  static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
679  {
680      pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
681      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
682      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
683  }
684  
685  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
686                        pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
687  
688  static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
689  {
690      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
691      pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
692      pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
693      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
694      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
695  }
696  
697  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
698                        pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
699  
700  static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
701  {
702      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
703  
704      pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
705      m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
706      pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
707      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
708      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
709  }
710  
711  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
712                        pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
713  
714  static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
715  {
716      pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
717      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
718      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
719  }
720  
721  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
722                        pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
723  
724  static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
725  {
726      pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
727      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
728      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
729  }
730  
731  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
732                        pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
733  
734  static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
735  {
736      pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
737      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
738      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
739  }
740  
741  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
742                        pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
743  
744  static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
745  {
746      pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
747      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
748      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
749      m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
750  }
751  
752  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
753                        pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
754  
755  static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
756  {
757      pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
758      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
759      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
760  }
761  
762  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
763                        pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
764  
765  static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
766  {
767      pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
768      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
769      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
770  }
771  
772  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
773                        pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
774  
775  static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
776  {
777      pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
778      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
779      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
780  }
781  
782  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
783                        pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
784  
785  static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
786  {
787      X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
788      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
789  
790      pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
791      pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
792      x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
793      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
794      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
795  }
796  
797  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
798                        pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
799  
800  static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
801  {
802      X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
803  
804      pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
805      x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
806      m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
807      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
808      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
809  }
810  
811  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
812                        pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
813  
814  static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
815  {
816      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
817  
818      pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
819      m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
820      pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
821      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
822      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
823  }
824  
825  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
826                        pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
827  
828  static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
829  {
830      pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
831      m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
832      m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
833      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
834      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
835  }
836  
837  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
838                        pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
839  
840  static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
841  {
842      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
843  
844      pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
845      m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
846      m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
847      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
848      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
849      pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
850      pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob = false;
851  }
852  
853  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
854                        pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
855  
856  static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
857  {
858      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
859  
860      pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
861      m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
862      m->default_display = NULL;
863      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
864      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
865      pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
866      pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
867  }
868  
869  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
870                        pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
871  
872  static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
873  {
874      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
875  
876      pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
877      m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
878      compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
879      pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
880      pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
881      /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
882       * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
883       * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
884       * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
885       *
886       * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
887       * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
888       *
889       * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
890       * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
891       * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
892       * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
893       *
894       * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
895       * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
896       */
897      pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
898      pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
899  }
900  
901  DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
902                        pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
903  
904  #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
905  static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
906  {
907      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
908      m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
909      m->max_cpus = 1;
910      m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
911      m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
912      pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
913      pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
914      pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
915      pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
916      pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
917      pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
918      m->default_nic = "ne2k_isa";
919      m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
920      m->no_parallel = !module_object_class_by_name(TYPE_ISA_PARALLEL);
921  }
922  
923  DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
924                    isapc_machine_options);
925  #endif
926  
927  #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
928  static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
929  {
930      pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
931      m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
932      m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
933      m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
934  }
935  
936  DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
937                    xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
938  
939  static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
940  {
941      pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
942      m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
943      m->alias = "xenfv";
944      m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
945      m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
946  }
947  
948  DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
949                    xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
950  #endif
951