xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/pc.c (revision 4b9fa0b4)
1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/units.h"
27 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
30 #include "hw/char/parallel.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/topology.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
34 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
35 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
36 #include "hw/ide.h"
37 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
38 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
39 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
41 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
42 #include "hw/loader.h"
43 #include "elf.h"
44 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
45 #include "multiboot.h"
46 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
47 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
48 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
49 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
50 #include "hw/irq.h"
51 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
52 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
53 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
54 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
55 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
56 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
57 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
58 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
59 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
60 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
61 #include "kvm_i386.h"
62 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
63 #include "hw/xen/start_info.h"
64 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
65 #include "exec/memory.h"
66 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
67 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
68 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
69 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
70 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
71 #include "qemu/option.h"
72 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
73 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
74 #include "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.h"
75 #include "hw/boards.h"
76 #include "acpi-build.h"
77 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
78 #include "qapi/error.h"
79 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
80 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
81 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
82 #include "hw/usb.h"
83 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
84 #include "hw/net/ne2000-isa.h"
85 #include "standard-headers/asm-x86/bootparam.h"
86 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-pmem-pci.h"
87 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
88 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
89 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
90 #include "config-devices.h"
91 #include "e820_memory_layout.h"
92 #include "fw_cfg.h"
93 
94 /* debug PC/ISA interrupts */
95 //#define DEBUG_IRQ
96 
97 #ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
98 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
99     do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
100 #else
101 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
102 #endif
103 
104 struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX};
105 
106 GlobalProperty pc_compat_4_1[] = {};
107 const size_t pc_compat_4_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_4_1);
108 
109 GlobalProperty pc_compat_4_0[] = {};
110 const size_t pc_compat_4_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_4_0);
111 
112 GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_1[] = {
113     { "intel-iommu", "dma-drain", "off" },
114     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
115     { "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
116     { "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
117     { "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
118     { "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
119     { "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
120     { "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
121     { "EPYC" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
122     { "EPYC" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
123     { "EPYC-IBPB" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
124     { "EPYC-IBPB" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
125     { "Skylake-Client" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,      "mpx", "on" },
126     { "Skylake-Client-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
127     { "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,      "mpx", "on" },
128     { "Skylake-Server-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
129     { "Cascadelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,  "mpx", "on" },
130     { "Icelake-Client" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,      "mpx", "on" },
131     { "Icelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,      "mpx", "on" },
132     { "Cascadelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "5" },
133     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-intel-pt-auto-level", "off" },
134 };
135 const size_t pc_compat_3_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_3_1);
136 
137 GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_0[] = {
138     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-hv-synic-kvm-only", "on" },
139     { "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pku", "off" },
140     { "Skylake-Server-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pku", "off" },
141 };
142 const size_t pc_compat_3_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_3_0);
143 
144 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_12[] = {
145     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "legacy-cache", "on" },
146     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "topoext", "off" },
147     { "EPYC-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
148     { "EPYC-IBPB-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
149 };
150 const size_t pc_compat_2_12_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_12);
151 
152 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_11[] = {
153     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-migrate-smi-count", "off" },
154     { "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "clflushopt", "off" },
155 };
156 const size_t pc_compat_2_11_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_11);
157 
158 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_10[] = {
159     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-hv-max-vps", "0x40" },
160     { "i440FX-pcihost", "x-pci-hole64-fix", "off" },
161     { "q35-pcihost", "x-pci-hole64-fix", "off" },
162 };
163 const size_t pc_compat_2_10_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_10);
164 
165 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_9[] = {
166     { "mch", "extended-tseg-mbytes", "0" },
167 };
168 const size_t pc_compat_2_9_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_9);
169 
170 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_8[] = {
171     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "tcg-cpuid", "off" },
172     { "kvmclock", "x-mach-use-reliable-get-clock", "off" },
173     { "ICH9-LPC", "x-smi-broadcast", "off" },
174     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmware-cpuid-freq", "off" },
175     { "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "1" },
176 };
177 const size_t pc_compat_2_8_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_8);
178 
179 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_7[] = {
180     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "l3-cache", "off" },
181     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "full-cpuid-auto-level", "off" },
182     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "family", "15" },
183     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "6" },
184     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "1" },
185     { "isa-pcspk", "migrate", "off" },
186 };
187 const size_t pc_compat_2_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_7);
188 
189 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_6[] = {
190     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "cpuid-0xb", "off" },
191     { "vmxnet3", "romfile", "" },
192     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "fill-mtrr-mask", "off" },
193     { "apic-common", "legacy-instance-id", "on", }
194 };
195 const size_t pc_compat_2_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_6);
196 
197 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_5[] = {};
198 const size_t pc_compat_2_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_5);
199 
200 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_4[] = {
201     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.4.0")
202     { "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
203     { "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
204     { "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
205     { "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
206     { "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "host-cache-info", "on" },
207     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "check", "off" },
208     { "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "sse4a", "on" },
209     { "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "on" },
210     { "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "popcnt", "on" },
211     { "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "popcnt", "on" },
212     { "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
213     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
214     { "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
215     { "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on", }
216 };
217 const size_t pc_compat_2_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_4);
218 
219 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_3[] = {
220     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.3.0")
221     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "arat", "off" },
222     { "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
223     { "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "5" },
224     { "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
225     { "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "5" },
226     { "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
227     { "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
228     { "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
229     { "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
230     { "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
231     { "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
232     { "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
233     { "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
234     { "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
235     { "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
236     { "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
237     { "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
238     { "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
239     { "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
240     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "kvm-no-smi-migration", "on" },
241 };
242 const size_t pc_compat_2_3_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_3);
243 
244 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_2[] = {
245     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.2.0")
246     { "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
247     { "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
248     { "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
249     { "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
250     { "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
251     { "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
252     { "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
253     { "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
254     { "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
255     { "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
256     { "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
257     { "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
258     { "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
259     { "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
260     { "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "f16c", "off" },
261     { "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdrand", "off" },
262     { "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "f16c", "off" },
263     { "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdrand", "off" },
264 };
265 const size_t pc_compat_2_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_2);
266 
267 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_1[] = {
268     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.1.0")
269     { "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmx", "on" },
270     { "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmx", "on" },
271 };
272 const size_t pc_compat_2_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_1);
273 
274 GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_0[] = {
275     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.0.0")
276     { "virtio-scsi-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
277     { "PIIX4_PM", "memory-hotplug-support", "off" },
278     { "apic", "version", "0x11" },
279     { "nec-usb-xhci", "superspeed-ports-first", "off" },
280     { "nec-usb-xhci", "force-pcie-endcap", "on" },
281     { "pci-serial", "prog_if", "0" },
282     { "pci-serial-2x", "prog_if", "0" },
283     { "pci-serial-4x", "prog_if", "0" },
284     { "virtio-net-pci", "guest_announce", "off" },
285     { "ICH9-LPC", "memory-hotplug-support", "off" },
286     { "xio3130-downstream", COMPAT_PROP_PCP, "off" },
287     { "ioh3420", COMPAT_PROP_PCP, "off" },
288 };
289 const size_t pc_compat_2_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_0);
290 
291 GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_7[] = {
292     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.7.0")
293     { TYPE_USB_DEVICE, "msos-desc", "no" },
294     { "PIIX4_PM", "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support", "off" },
295     { "hpet", HPET_INTCAP, "4" },
296 };
297 const size_t pc_compat_1_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_7);
298 
299 GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_6[] = {
300     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.6.0")
301     { "e1000", "mitigation", "off" },
302     { "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
303     { "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "3" },
304     { "i440FX-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "1" },
305     { "q35-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "1" },
306 };
307 const size_t pc_compat_1_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_6);
308 
309 GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_5[] = {
310     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.5.0")
311     { "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
312     { "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
313     { "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
314     { "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
315     { "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
316     { "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
317     { "virtio-net-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
318     { TYPE_X86_CPU, "pmu", "on" },
319     { "i440FX-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "0" },
320     { "q35-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "0" },
321 };
322 const size_t pc_compat_1_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_5);
323 
324 GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_4[] = {
325     PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.4.0")
326     { "scsi-hd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
327     { "scsi-cd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
328     { "scsi-disk", "discard_granularity", "0" },
329     { "ide-hd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
330     { "ide-cd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
331     { "ide-drive", "discard_granularity", "0" },
332     { "virtio-blk-pci", "discard_granularity", "0" },
333     /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string: */
334     { "virtio-serial-pci", "vectors", "0xFFFFFFFF" },
335     { "virtio-net-pci", "ctrl_guest_offloads", "off" },
336     { "e1000", "romfile", "pxe-e1000.rom" },
337     { "ne2k_pci", "romfile", "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom" },
338     { "pcnet", "romfile", "pxe-pcnet.rom" },
339     { "rtl8139", "romfile", "pxe-rtl8139.rom" },
340     { "virtio-net-pci", "romfile", "pxe-virtio.rom" },
341     { "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "0" },
342     { "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "movbe", "off" },
343     { "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pclmulqdq", "off" },
344 };
345 const size_t pc_compat_1_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_4);
346 
347 void gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
348 {
349     GSIState *s = opaque;
350 
351     DPRINTF("pc: %s GSI %d\n", level ? "raising" : "lowering", n);
352     if (n < ISA_NUM_IRQS) {
353         qemu_set_irq(s->i8259_irq[n], level);
354     }
355     qemu_set_irq(s->ioapic_irq[n], level);
356 }
357 
358 GSIState *pc_gsi_create(qemu_irq **irqs, bool pci_enabled)
359 {
360     GSIState *s;
361 
362     s = g_new0(GSIState, 1);
363     if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
364         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
365         *irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, s, GSI_NUM_PINS);
366     } else {
367         *irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, s, GSI_NUM_PINS);
368     }
369 
370     return s;
371 }
372 
373 static void ioport80_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
374                            unsigned size)
375 {
376 }
377 
378 static uint64_t ioport80_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
379 {
380     return 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
381 }
382 
383 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
384 static void ioportF0_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
385                            unsigned size)
386 {
387     if (tcg_enabled()) {
388         cpu_set_ignne();
389     }
390 }
391 
392 static uint64_t ioportF0_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
393 {
394     return 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
395 }
396 
397 /* TSC handling */
398 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
399 {
400     return cpu_get_ticks();
401 }
402 
403 /* IRQ handling */
404 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env)
405 {
406     X86CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
407     int intno;
408 
409     if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
410         intno = apic_get_interrupt(cpu->apic_state);
411         if (intno >= 0) {
412             return intno;
413         }
414         /* read the irq from the PIC */
415         if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state)) {
416             return -1;
417         }
418     }
419 
420     intno = pic_read_irq(isa_pic);
421     return intno;
422 }
423 
424 static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
425 {
426     CPUState *cs = first_cpu;
427     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
428 
429     DPRINTF("pic_irqs: %s irq %d\n", level? "raise" : "lower", irq);
430     if (cpu->apic_state && !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
431         CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
432             cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
433             if (apic_accept_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state)) {
434                 apic_deliver_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state, level);
435             }
436         }
437     } else {
438         if (level) {
439             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
440         } else {
441             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
442         }
443     }
444 }
445 
446 /* PC cmos mappings */
447 
448 #define REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE          0x14
449 
450 int cmos_get_fd_drive_type(FloppyDriveType fd0)
451 {
452     int val;
453 
454     switch (fd0) {
455     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144:
456         /* 1.44 Mb 3"5 drive */
457         val = 4;
458         break;
459     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288:
460         /* 2.88 Mb 3"5 drive */
461         val = 5;
462         break;
463     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120:
464         /* 1.2 Mb 5"5 drive */
465         val = 2;
466         break;
467     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE:
468     default:
469         val = 0;
470         break;
471     }
472     return val;
473 }
474 
475 static void cmos_init_hd(ISADevice *s, int type_ofs, int info_ofs,
476                          int16_t cylinders, int8_t heads, int8_t sectors)
477 {
478     rtc_set_memory(s, type_ofs, 47);
479     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs, cylinders);
480     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 1, cylinders >> 8);
481     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 2, heads);
482     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 3, 0xff);
483     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 4, 0xff);
484     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 5, 0xc0 | ((heads > 8) << 3));
485     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 6, cylinders);
486     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 7, cylinders >> 8);
487     rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 8, sectors);
488 }
489 
490 /* convert boot_device letter to something recognizable by the bios */
491 static int boot_device2nibble(char boot_device)
492 {
493     switch(boot_device) {
494     case 'a':
495     case 'b':
496         return 0x01; /* floppy boot */
497     case 'c':
498         return 0x02; /* hard drive boot */
499     case 'd':
500         return 0x03; /* CD-ROM boot */
501     case 'n':
502         return 0x04; /* Network boot */
503     }
504     return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static void set_boot_dev(ISADevice *s, const char *boot_device, Error **errp)
508 {
509 #define PC_MAX_BOOT_DEVICES 3
510     int nbds, bds[3] = { 0, };
511     int i;
512 
513     nbds = strlen(boot_device);
514     if (nbds > PC_MAX_BOOT_DEVICES) {
515         error_setg(errp, "Too many boot devices for PC");
516         return;
517     }
518     for (i = 0; i < nbds; i++) {
519         bds[i] = boot_device2nibble(boot_device[i]);
520         if (bds[i] == 0) {
521             error_setg(errp, "Invalid boot device for PC: '%c'",
522                        boot_device[i]);
523             return;
524         }
525     }
526     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x3d, (bds[1] << 4) | bds[0]);
527     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x38, (bds[2] << 4) | (fd_bootchk ? 0x0 : 0x1));
528 }
529 
530 static void pc_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device, Error **errp)
531 {
532     set_boot_dev(opaque, boot_device, errp);
533 }
534 
535 static void pc_cmos_init_floppy(ISADevice *rtc_state, ISADevice *floppy)
536 {
537     int val, nb, i;
538     FloppyDriveType fd_type[2] = { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE,
539                                    FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE };
540 
541     /* floppy type */
542     if (floppy) {
543         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
544             fd_type[i] = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(floppy, i);
545         }
546     }
547     val = (cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd_type[0]) << 4) |
548         cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd_type[1]);
549     rtc_set_memory(rtc_state, 0x10, val);
550 
551     val = rtc_get_memory(rtc_state, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE);
552     nb = 0;
553     if (fd_type[0] != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
554         nb++;
555     }
556     if (fd_type[1] != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
557         nb++;
558     }
559     switch (nb) {
560     case 0:
561         break;
562     case 1:
563         val |= 0x01; /* 1 drive, ready for boot */
564         break;
565     case 2:
566         val |= 0x41; /* 2 drives, ready for boot */
567         break;
568     }
569     rtc_set_memory(rtc_state, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE, val);
570 }
571 
572 typedef struct pc_cmos_init_late_arg {
573     ISADevice *rtc_state;
574     BusState *idebus[2];
575 } pc_cmos_init_late_arg;
576 
577 typedef struct check_fdc_state {
578     ISADevice *floppy;
579     bool multiple;
580 } CheckFdcState;
581 
582 static int check_fdc(Object *obj, void *opaque)
583 {
584     CheckFdcState *state = opaque;
585     Object *fdc;
586     uint32_t iobase;
587     Error *local_err = NULL;
588 
589     fdc = object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_ISA_FDC);
590     if (!fdc) {
591         return 0;
592     }
593 
594     iobase = object_property_get_uint(obj, "iobase", &local_err);
595     if (local_err || iobase != 0x3f0) {
596         error_free(local_err);
597         return 0;
598     }
599 
600     if (state->floppy) {
601         state->multiple = true;
602     } else {
603         state->floppy = ISA_DEVICE(obj);
604     }
605     return 0;
606 }
607 
608 static const char * const fdc_container_path[] = {
609     "/unattached", "/peripheral", "/peripheral-anon"
610 };
611 
612 /*
613  * Locate the FDC at IO address 0x3f0, in order to configure the CMOS registers
614  * and ACPI objects.
615  */
616 ISADevice *pc_find_fdc0(void)
617 {
618     int i;
619     Object *container;
620     CheckFdcState state = { 0 };
621 
622     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fdc_container_path); i++) {
623         container = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), fdc_container_path[i]);
624         object_child_foreach(container, check_fdc, &state);
625     }
626 
627     if (state.multiple) {
628         warn_report("multiple floppy disk controllers with "
629                     "iobase=0x3f0 have been found");
630         error_printf("the one being picked for CMOS setup might not reflect "
631                      "your intent");
632     }
633 
634     return state.floppy;
635 }
636 
637 static void pc_cmos_init_late(void *opaque)
638 {
639     pc_cmos_init_late_arg *arg = opaque;
640     ISADevice *s = arg->rtc_state;
641     int16_t cylinders;
642     int8_t heads, sectors;
643     int val;
644     int i, trans;
645 
646     val = 0;
647     if (arg->idebus[0] && ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[0], 0,
648                                            &cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
649         cmos_init_hd(s, 0x19, 0x1b, cylinders, heads, sectors);
650         val |= 0xf0;
651     }
652     if (arg->idebus[0] && ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[0], 1,
653                                            &cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
654         cmos_init_hd(s, 0x1a, 0x24, cylinders, heads, sectors);
655         val |= 0x0f;
656     }
657     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x12, val);
658 
659     val = 0;
660     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
661         /* NOTE: ide_get_geometry() returns the physical
662            geometry.  It is always such that: 1 <= sects <= 63, 1
663            <= heads <= 16, 1 <= cylinders <= 16383. The BIOS
664            geometry can be different if a translation is done. */
665         if (arg->idebus[i / 2] &&
666             ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[i / 2], i % 2,
667                              &cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
668             trans = ide_get_bios_chs_trans(arg->idebus[i / 2], i % 2) - 1;
669             assert((trans & ~3) == 0);
670             val |= trans << (i * 2);
671         }
672     }
673     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x39, val);
674 
675     pc_cmos_init_floppy(s, pc_find_fdc0());
676 
677     qemu_unregister_reset(pc_cmos_init_late, opaque);
678 }
679 
680 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
681                   BusState *idebus0, BusState *idebus1,
682                   ISADevice *s)
683 {
684     int val;
685     static pc_cmos_init_late_arg arg;
686     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
687 
688     /* various important CMOS locations needed by PC/Bochs bios */
689 
690     /* memory size */
691     /* base memory (first MiB) */
692     val = MIN(x86ms->below_4g_mem_size / KiB, 640);
693     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x15, val);
694     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x16, val >> 8);
695     /* extended memory (next 64MiB) */
696     if (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size > 1 * MiB) {
697         val = (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size - 1 * MiB) / KiB;
698     } else {
699         val = 0;
700     }
701     if (val > 65535)
702         val = 65535;
703     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x17, val);
704     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x18, val >> 8);
705     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x30, val);
706     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x31, val >> 8);
707     /* memory between 16MiB and 4GiB */
708     if (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size > 16 * MiB) {
709         val = (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size - 16 * MiB) / (64 * KiB);
710     } else {
711         val = 0;
712     }
713     if (val > 65535)
714         val = 65535;
715     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x34, val);
716     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x35, val >> 8);
717     /* memory above 4GiB */
718     val = x86ms->above_4g_mem_size / 65536;
719     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5b, val);
720     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5c, val >> 8);
721     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5d, val >> 16);
722 
723     object_property_add_link(OBJECT(pcms), "rtc_state",
724                              TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
725                              (Object **)&x86ms->rtc,
726                              object_property_allow_set_link,
727                              OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG, &error_abort);
728     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(pcms), OBJECT(s),
729                              "rtc_state", &error_abort);
730 
731     set_boot_dev(s, MACHINE(pcms)->boot_order, &error_fatal);
732 
733     val = 0;
734     val |= 0x02; /* FPU is there */
735     val |= 0x04; /* PS/2 mouse installed */
736     rtc_set_memory(s, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE, val);
737 
738     /* hard drives and FDC */
739     arg.rtc_state = s;
740     arg.idebus[0] = idebus0;
741     arg.idebus[1] = idebus1;
742     qemu_register_reset(pc_cmos_init_late, &arg);
743 }
744 
745 #define TYPE_PORT92 "port92"
746 #define PORT92(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(Port92State, (obj), TYPE_PORT92)
747 
748 /* port 92 stuff: could be split off */
749 typedef struct Port92State {
750     ISADevice parent_obj;
751 
752     MemoryRegion io;
753     uint8_t outport;
754     qemu_irq a20_out;
755 } Port92State;
756 
757 static void port92_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
758                          unsigned size)
759 {
760     Port92State *s = opaque;
761     int oldval = s->outport;
762 
763     DPRINTF("port92: write 0x%02" PRIx64 "\n", val);
764     s->outport = val;
765     qemu_set_irq(s->a20_out, (val >> 1) & 1);
766     if ((val & 1) && !(oldval & 1)) {
767         qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
768     }
769 }
770 
771 static uint64_t port92_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
772                             unsigned size)
773 {
774     Port92State *s = opaque;
775     uint32_t ret;
776 
777     ret = s->outport;
778     DPRINTF("port92: read 0x%02x\n", ret);
779     return ret;
780 }
781 
782 static void port92_init(ISADevice *dev, qemu_irq a20_out)
783 {
784     qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), PORT92_A20_LINE, 0, a20_out);
785 }
786 
787 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_port92_isa = {
788     .name = "port92",
789     .version_id = 1,
790     .minimum_version_id = 1,
791     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
792         VMSTATE_UINT8(outport, Port92State),
793         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
794     }
795 };
796 
797 static void port92_reset(DeviceState *d)
798 {
799     Port92State *s = PORT92(d);
800 
801     s->outport &= ~1;
802 }
803 
804 static const MemoryRegionOps port92_ops = {
805     .read = port92_read,
806     .write = port92_write,
807     .impl = {
808         .min_access_size = 1,
809         .max_access_size = 1,
810     },
811     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
812 };
813 
814 static void port92_initfn(Object *obj)
815 {
816     Port92State *s = PORT92(obj);
817 
818     memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &port92_ops, s, "port92", 1);
819 
820     s->outport = 0;
821 
822     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(obj), &s->a20_out, PORT92_A20_LINE, 1);
823 }
824 
825 static void port92_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
826 {
827     ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
828     Port92State *s = PORT92(dev);
829 
830     isa_register_ioport(isadev, &s->io, 0x92);
831 }
832 
833 static void port92_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
834 {
835     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
836 
837     dc->realize = port92_realizefn;
838     dc->reset = port92_reset;
839     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_port92_isa;
840     /*
841      * Reason: unlike ordinary ISA devices, this one needs additional
842      * wiring: its A20 output line needs to be wired up by
843      * port92_init().
844      */
845     dc->user_creatable = false;
846 }
847 
848 static const TypeInfo port92_info = {
849     .name          = TYPE_PORT92,
850     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
851     .instance_size = sizeof(Port92State),
852     .instance_init = port92_initfn,
853     .class_init    = port92_class_initfn,
854 };
855 
856 static void port92_register_types(void)
857 {
858     type_register_static(&port92_info);
859 }
860 
861 type_init(port92_register_types)
862 
863 static void handle_a20_line_change(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
864 {
865     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
866 
867     /* XXX: send to all CPUs ? */
868     /* XXX: add logic to handle multiple A20 line sources */
869     x86_cpu_set_a20(cpu, level);
870 }
871 
872 #define NE2000_NB_MAX 6
873 
874 static const int ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360,
875                                               0x280, 0x380 };
876 static const int ne2000_irq[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 9, 10, 11, 3, 4, 5 };
877 
878 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus *bus, NICInfo *nd)
879 {
880     static int nb_ne2k = 0;
881 
882     if (nb_ne2k == NE2000_NB_MAX)
883         return;
884     isa_ne2000_init(bus, ne2000_io[nb_ne2k],
885                     ne2000_irq[nb_ne2k], nd);
886     nb_ne2k++;
887 }
888 
889 DeviceState *cpu_get_current_apic(void)
890 {
891     if (current_cpu) {
892         X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
893         return cpu->apic_state;
894     } else {
895         return NULL;
896     }
897 }
898 
899 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
900 {
901     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
902 
903     if (level) {
904         cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
905     }
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * This function is very similar to smp_parse()
910  * in hw/core/machine.c but includes CPU die support.
911  */
912 void pc_smp_parse(MachineState *ms, QemuOpts *opts)
913 {
914     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
915 
916     if (opts) {
917         unsigned cpus    = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cpus", 0);
918         unsigned sockets = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sockets", 0);
919         unsigned dies = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "dies", 1);
920         unsigned cores   = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cores", 0);
921         unsigned threads = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "threads", 0);
922 
923         /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
924         if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
925             cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
926             threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
927             if (cpus == 0) {
928                 sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
929                 cpus = cores * threads * dies * sockets;
930             } else {
931                 ms->smp.max_cpus =
932                         qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
933                 sockets = ms->smp.max_cpus / (cores * threads * dies);
934             }
935         } else if (cores == 0) {
936             threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
937             cores = cpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
938             cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
939         } else if (threads == 0) {
940             threads = cpus / (cores * dies * sockets);
941             threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
942         } else if (sockets * dies * cores * threads < cpus) {
943             error_report("cpu topology: "
944                          "sockets (%u) * dies (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) < "
945                          "smp_cpus (%u)",
946                          sockets, dies, cores, threads, cpus);
947             exit(1);
948         }
949 
950         ms->smp.max_cpus =
951                 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
952 
953         if (ms->smp.max_cpus < cpus) {
954             error_report("maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp");
955             exit(1);
956         }
957 
958         if (sockets * dies * cores * threads > ms->smp.max_cpus) {
959             error_report("cpu topology: "
960                          "sockets (%u) * dies (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) > "
961                          "maxcpus (%u)",
962                          sockets, dies, cores, threads,
963                          ms->smp.max_cpus);
964             exit(1);
965         }
966 
967         if (sockets * dies * cores * threads != ms->smp.max_cpus) {
968             warn_report("Invalid CPU topology deprecated: "
969                         "sockets (%u) * dies (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) "
970                         "!= maxcpus (%u)",
971                         sockets, dies, cores, threads,
972                         ms->smp.max_cpus);
973         }
974 
975         ms->smp.cpus = cpus;
976         ms->smp.cores = cores;
977         ms->smp.threads = threads;
978         x86ms->smp_dies = dies;
979     }
980 
981     if (ms->smp.cpus > 1) {
982         Error *blocker = NULL;
983         error_setg(&blocker, QERR_REPLAY_NOT_SUPPORTED, "smp");
984         replay_add_blocker(blocker);
985     }
986 }
987 
988 void pc_hot_add_cpu(MachineState *ms, const int64_t id, Error **errp)
989 {
990     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
991     int64_t apic_id = x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(x86ms, id);
992     Error *local_err = NULL;
993 
994     if (id < 0) {
995         error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU id: %" PRIi64, id);
996         return;
997     }
998 
999     if (apic_id >= ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT) {
1000         error_setg(errp, "Unable to add CPU: %" PRIi64
1001                    ", resulting APIC ID (%" PRIi64 ") is too large",
1002                    id, apic_id);
1003         return;
1004     }
1005 
1006 
1007     x86_cpu_new(X86_MACHINE(ms), apic_id, &local_err);
1008     if (local_err) {
1009         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1010         return;
1011     }
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void rtc_set_cpus_count(ISADevice *rtc, uint16_t cpus_count)
1015 {
1016     if (cpus_count > 0xff) {
1017         /* If the number of CPUs can't be represented in 8 bits, the
1018          * BIOS must use "FW_CFG_NB_CPUS". Set RTC field to 0 just
1019          * to make old BIOSes fail more predictably.
1020          */
1021         rtc_set_memory(rtc, 0x5f, 0);
1022     } else {
1023         rtc_set_memory(rtc, 0x5f, cpus_count - 1);
1024     }
1025 }
1026 
1027 static
1028 void pc_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
1029 {
1030     PCMachineState *pcms = container_of(notifier,
1031                                         PCMachineState, machine_done);
1032     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1033     PCIBus *bus = pcms->bus;
1034 
1035     /* set the number of CPUs */
1036     rtc_set_cpus_count(x86ms->rtc, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1037 
1038     if (bus) {
1039         int extra_hosts = 0;
1040 
1041         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1042             /* look for expander root buses */
1043             if (pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1044                 extra_hosts++;
1045             }
1046         }
1047         if (extra_hosts && x86ms->fw_cfg) {
1048             uint64_t *val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
1049             *val = cpu_to_le64(extra_hosts);
1050             fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg,
1051                     "etc/extra-pci-roots", val, sizeof(*val));
1052         }
1053     }
1054 
1055     acpi_setup();
1056     if (x86ms->fw_cfg) {
1057         fw_cfg_build_smbios(MACHINE(pcms), x86ms->fw_cfg);
1058         fw_cfg_build_feature_control(MACHINE(pcms), x86ms->fw_cfg);
1059         /* update FW_CFG_NB_CPUS to account for -device added CPUs */
1060         fw_cfg_modify_i16(x86ms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1061     }
1062 
1063     if (x86ms->apic_id_limit > 255 && !xen_enabled()) {
1064         IntelIOMMUState *iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
1065 
1066         if (!iommu || !x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu)) ||
1067             iommu->intr_eim != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
1068             error_report("current -smp configuration requires "
1069                          "Extended Interrupt Mode enabled. "
1070                          "You can add an IOMMU using: "
1071                          "-device intel-iommu,intremap=on,eim=on");
1072             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1073         }
1074     }
1075 }
1076 
1077 void pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState *pcms)
1078 {
1079     int i;
1080     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
1081     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1082 
1083     x86ms->apic_xrupt_override = kvm_allows_irq0_override();
1084     pcms->numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
1085     pcms->node_mem = g_malloc0(pcms->numa_nodes *
1086                                     sizeof *pcms->node_mem);
1087     for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
1088         pcms->node_mem[i] = ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
1089     }
1090 
1091     pcms->machine_done.notify = pc_machine_done;
1092     qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&pcms->machine_done);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /* setup pci memory address space mapping into system address space */
1096 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object *owner, MemoryRegion *system_memory,
1097                             MemoryRegion *pci_address_space)
1098 {
1099     /* Set to lower priority than RAM */
1100     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory, 0x0,
1101                                         pci_address_space, -1);
1102 }
1103 
1104 void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms)
1105 {
1106     int i;
1107     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
1108     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
1109     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1110 
1111     assert(MACHINE(pcms)->kernel_filename != NULL);
1112 
1113     fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io(FW_CFG_IO_BASE);
1114     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1115     rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
1116 
1117     x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, pcmc->acpi_data_size,
1118                    pcmc->pvh_enabled, pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled);
1119     for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
1120         assert(!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot.bin") ||
1121                !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot_dma.bin") ||
1122                !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "pvh.bin") ||
1123                !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "multiboot.bin"));
1124         rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex);
1125     }
1126     x86ms->fw_cfg = fw_cfg;
1127 }
1128 
1129 void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
1130                     MemoryRegion *system_memory,
1131                     MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
1132                     MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
1133 {
1134     int linux_boot, i;
1135     MemoryRegion *ram, *option_rom_mr;
1136     MemoryRegion *ram_below_4g, *ram_above_4g;
1137     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
1138     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms);
1139     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1140     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
1141     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1142 
1143     assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
1144                                 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
1145 
1146     linux_boot = (machine->kernel_filename != NULL);
1147 
1148     /* Allocate RAM.  We allocate it as a single memory region and use
1149      * aliases to address portions of it, mostly for backwards compatibility
1150      * with older qemus that used qemu_ram_alloc().
1151      */
1152     ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
1153     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "pc.ram",
1154                                          machine->ram_size);
1155     *ram_memory = ram;
1156     ram_below_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_below_4g));
1157     memory_region_init_alias(ram_below_4g, NULL, "ram-below-4g", ram,
1158                              0, x86ms->below_4g_mem_size);
1159     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram_below_4g);
1160     e820_add_entry(0, x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
1161     if (x86ms->above_4g_mem_size > 0) {
1162         ram_above_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_above_4g));
1163         memory_region_init_alias(ram_above_4g, NULL, "ram-above-4g", ram,
1164                                  x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
1165                                  x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
1166         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0x100000000ULL,
1167                                     ram_above_4g);
1168         e820_add_entry(0x100000000ULL, x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
1169     }
1170 
1171     if (!pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
1172         (machine->ram_slots ||
1173          (machine->maxram_size > machine->ram_size))) {
1174 
1175         error_report("\"-memory 'slots|maxmem'\" is not supported by: %s",
1176                      mc->name);
1177         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1178     }
1179 
1180     /* always allocate the device memory information */
1181     machine->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*machine->device_memory));
1182 
1183     /* initialize device memory address space */
1184     if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
1185         (machine->ram_size < machine->maxram_size)) {
1186         ram_addr_t device_mem_size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
1187 
1188         if (machine->ram_slots > ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS) {
1189             error_report("unsupported amount of memory slots: %"PRIu64,
1190                          machine->ram_slots);
1191             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1192         }
1193 
1194         if (QEMU_ALIGN_UP(machine->maxram_size,
1195                           TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) != machine->maxram_size) {
1196             error_report("maximum memory size must by aligned to multiple of "
1197                          "%d bytes", TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1198             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1199         }
1200 
1201         machine->device_memory->base =
1202             ROUND_UP(0x100000000ULL + x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, 1 * GiB);
1203 
1204         if (pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm) {
1205             /* size device region assuming 1G page max alignment per slot */
1206             device_mem_size += (1 * GiB) * machine->ram_slots;
1207         }
1208 
1209         if ((machine->device_memory->base + device_mem_size) <
1210             device_mem_size) {
1211             error_report("unsupported amount of maximum memory: " RAM_ADDR_FMT,
1212                          machine->maxram_size);
1213             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1214         }
1215 
1216         memory_region_init(&machine->device_memory->mr, OBJECT(pcms),
1217                            "device-memory", device_mem_size);
1218         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, machine->device_memory->base,
1219                                     &machine->device_memory->mr);
1220     }
1221 
1222     /* Initialize PC system firmware */
1223     pc_system_firmware_init(pcms, rom_memory);
1224 
1225     option_rom_mr = g_malloc(sizeof(*option_rom_mr));
1226     memory_region_init_ram(option_rom_mr, NULL, "pc.rom", PC_ROM_SIZE,
1227                            &error_fatal);
1228     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
1229         memory_region_set_readonly(option_rom_mr, true);
1230     }
1231     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
1232                                         PC_ROM_MIN_VGA,
1233                                         option_rom_mr,
1234                                         1);
1235 
1236     fw_cfg = fw_cfg_arch_create(machine,
1237                                 x86ms->boot_cpus, x86ms->apic_id_limit);
1238 
1239     rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
1240 
1241     if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
1242         uint64_t *val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
1243         PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
1244         uint64_t res_mem_end = machine->device_memory->base;
1245 
1246         if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
1247             res_mem_end += memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr);
1248         }
1249         *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));
1250         fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val, sizeof(*val));
1251     }
1252 
1253     if (linux_boot) {
1254         x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, pcmc->acpi_data_size,
1255                        pcmc->pvh_enabled, pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled);
1256     }
1257 
1258     for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
1259         rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex);
1260     }
1261     x86ms->fw_cfg = fw_cfg;
1262 
1263     /* Init default IOAPIC address space */
1264     x86ms->ioapic_as = &address_space_memory;
1265 
1266     /* Init ACPI memory hotplug IO base address */
1267     pcms->memhp_io_base = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_BASE;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * The 64bit pci hole starts after "above 4G RAM" and
1272  * potentially the space reserved for memory hotplug.
1273  */
1274 uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void)
1275 {
1276     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1277     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
1278     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
1279     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1280     uint64_t hole64_start = 0;
1281 
1282     if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
1283         hole64_start = ms->device_memory->base;
1284         if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
1285             hole64_start += memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
1286         }
1287     } else {
1288         hole64_start = 0x100000000ULL + x86ms->above_4g_mem_size;
1289     }
1290 
1291     return ROUND_UP(hole64_start, 1 * GiB);
1292 }
1293 
1294 qemu_irq pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void)
1295 {
1296     return qemu_allocate_irq(pic_irq_request, NULL, 0);
1297 }
1298 
1299 DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
1300 {
1301     DeviceState *dev = NULL;
1302 
1303     rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_VGA);
1304     if (pci_bus) {
1305         PCIDevice *pcidev = pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
1306         dev = pcidev ? &pcidev->qdev : NULL;
1307     } else if (isa_bus) {
1308         ISADevice *isadev = isa_vga_init(isa_bus);
1309         dev = isadev ? DEVICE(isadev) : NULL;
1310     }
1311     rom_reset_order_override();
1312     return dev;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static const MemoryRegionOps ioport80_io_ops = {
1316     .write = ioport80_write,
1317     .read = ioport80_read,
1318     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1319     .impl = {
1320         .min_access_size = 1,
1321         .max_access_size = 1,
1322     },
1323 };
1324 
1325 static const MemoryRegionOps ioportF0_io_ops = {
1326     .write = ioportF0_write,
1327     .read = ioportF0_read,
1328     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1329     .impl = {
1330         .min_access_size = 1,
1331         .max_access_size = 1,
1332     },
1333 };
1334 
1335 static void pc_superio_init(ISABus *isa_bus, bool create_fdctrl, bool no_vmport)
1336 {
1337     int i;
1338     DriveInfo *fd[MAX_FD];
1339     qemu_irq *a20_line;
1340     ISADevice *i8042, *port92, *vmmouse;
1341 
1342     serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS);
1343     parallel_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS);
1344 
1345     for (i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
1346         fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
1347         create_fdctrl |= !!fd[i];
1348     }
1349     if (create_fdctrl) {
1350         fdctrl_init_isa(isa_bus, fd);
1351     }
1352 
1353     i8042 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
1354     if (!no_vmport) {
1355         vmport_init(isa_bus);
1356         vmmouse = isa_try_create(isa_bus, "vmmouse");
1357     } else {
1358         vmmouse = NULL;
1359     }
1360     if (vmmouse) {
1361         DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(vmmouse);
1362         qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "ps2_mouse", i8042);
1363         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1364     }
1365     port92 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "port92");
1366 
1367     a20_line = qemu_allocate_irqs(handle_a20_line_change, first_cpu, 2);
1368     i8042_setup_a20_line(i8042, a20_line[0]);
1369     port92_init(port92, a20_line[1]);
1370     g_free(a20_line);
1371 }
1372 
1373 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
1374                           ISADevice **rtc_state,
1375                           bool create_fdctrl,
1376                           bool no_vmport,
1377                           bool has_pit,
1378                           uint32_t hpet_irqs)
1379 {
1380     int i;
1381     DeviceState *hpet = NULL;
1382     int pit_isa_irq = 0;
1383     qemu_irq pit_alt_irq = NULL;
1384     qemu_irq rtc_irq = NULL;
1385     ISADevice *pit = NULL;
1386     MemoryRegion *ioport80_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
1387     MemoryRegion *ioportF0_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
1388 
1389     memory_region_init_io(ioport80_io, NULL, &ioport80_io_ops, NULL, "ioport80", 1);
1390     memory_region_add_subregion(isa_bus->address_space_io, 0x80, ioport80_io);
1391 
1392     memory_region_init_io(ioportF0_io, NULL, &ioportF0_io_ops, NULL, "ioportF0", 1);
1393     memory_region_add_subregion(isa_bus->address_space_io, 0xf0, ioportF0_io);
1394 
1395     /*
1396      * Check if an HPET shall be created.
1397      *
1398      * Without KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2, we cannot switch off the in-kernel PIT
1399      * when the HPET wants to take over. Thus we have to disable the latter.
1400      */
1401     if (!no_hpet && (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || kvm_has_pit_state2())) {
1402         /* In order to set property, here not using sysbus_try_create_simple */
1403         hpet = qdev_try_create(NULL, TYPE_HPET);
1404         if (hpet) {
1405             /* For pc-piix-*, hpet's intcap is always IRQ2. For pc-q35-1.7
1406              * and earlier, use IRQ2 for compat. Otherwise, use IRQ16~23,
1407              * IRQ8 and IRQ2.
1408              */
1409             uint8_t compat = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(hpet),
1410                     HPET_INTCAP, NULL);
1411             if (!compat) {
1412                 qdev_prop_set_uint32(hpet, HPET_INTCAP, hpet_irqs);
1413             }
1414             qdev_init_nofail(hpet);
1415             sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(hpet), 0, HPET_BASE);
1416 
1417             for (i = 0; i < GSI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
1418                 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(hpet), i, gsi[i]);
1419             }
1420             pit_isa_irq = -1;
1421             pit_alt_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(hpet, HPET_LEGACY_PIT_INT);
1422             rtc_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(hpet, HPET_LEGACY_RTC_INT);
1423         }
1424     }
1425     *rtc_state = mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, rtc_irq);
1426 
1427     qemu_register_boot_set(pc_boot_set, *rtc_state);
1428 
1429     if (!xen_enabled() && has_pit) {
1430         if (kvm_pit_in_kernel()) {
1431             pit = kvm_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40);
1432         } else {
1433             pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, pit_isa_irq, pit_alt_irq);
1434         }
1435         if (hpet) {
1436             /* connect PIT to output control line of the HPET */
1437             qdev_connect_gpio_out(hpet, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(pit), 0));
1438         }
1439         pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
1440     }
1441 
1442     i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
1443 
1444     /* Super I/O */
1445     pc_superio_init(isa_bus, create_fdctrl, no_vmport);
1446 }
1447 
1448 void pc_nic_init(PCMachineClass *pcmc, ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
1449 {
1450     int i;
1451 
1452     rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_NIC);
1453     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
1454         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
1455         const char *model = nd->model ? nd->model : pcmc->default_nic_model;
1456 
1457         if (g_str_equal(model, "ne2k_isa")) {
1458             pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd);
1459         } else {
1460             pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, pci_bus, model, NULL);
1461         }
1462     }
1463     rom_reset_order_override();
1464 }
1465 
1466 void pc_i8259_create(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *i8259_irqs)
1467 {
1468     qemu_irq *i8259;
1469 
1470     if (kvm_pic_in_kernel()) {
1471         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
1472     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
1473         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
1474     } else {
1475         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, pc_allocate_cpu_irq());
1476     }
1477 
1478     for (size_t i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
1479         i8259_irqs[i] = i8259[i];
1480     }
1481 
1482     g_free(i8259);
1483 }
1484 
1485 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState *gsi_state, const char *parent_name)
1486 {
1487     DeviceState *dev;
1488     SysBusDevice *d;
1489     unsigned int i;
1490 
1491     if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
1492         dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_IOAPIC);
1493     } else {
1494         dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_IOAPIC);
1495     }
1496     if (parent_name) {
1497         object_property_add_child(object_resolve_path(parent_name, NULL),
1498                                   "ioapic", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
1499     }
1500     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1501     d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1502     sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
1503 
1504     for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
1505         gsi_state->ioapic_irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
1506     }
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void pc_memory_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
1510                                Error **errp)
1511 {
1512     const PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1513     const PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
1514     const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1515     const bool is_nvdimm = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
1516     const uint64_t legacy_align = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
1517     Error *local_err = NULL;
1518 
1519     /*
1520      * When -no-acpi is used with Q35 machine type, no ACPI is built,
1521      * but pcms->acpi_dev is still created. Check !acpi_enabled in
1522      * addition to cover this case.
1523      */
1524     if (!pcms->acpi_dev || !acpi_enabled) {
1525         error_setg(errp,
1526                    "memory hotplug is not enabled: missing acpi device or acpi disabled");
1527         return;
1528     }
1529 
1530     if (is_nvdimm && !ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1531         error_setg(errp, "nvdimm is not enabled: missing 'nvdimm' in '-M'");
1532         return;
1533     }
1534 
1535     hotplug_handler_pre_plug(pcms->acpi_dev, dev, &local_err);
1536     if (local_err) {
1537         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1538         return;
1539     }
1540 
1541     pc_dimm_pre_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev),
1542                      pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm ? NULL : &legacy_align, errp);
1543 }
1544 
1545 static void pc_memory_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1546                            DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1547 {
1548     Error *local_err = NULL;
1549     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1550     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1551     bool is_nvdimm = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
1552 
1553     pc_dimm_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(pcms), &local_err);
1554     if (local_err) {
1555         goto out;
1556     }
1557 
1558     if (is_nvdimm) {
1559         nvdimm_plug(ms->nvdimms_state);
1560     }
1561 
1562     hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &error_abort);
1563 out:
1564     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void pc_memory_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1568                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1569 {
1570     Error *local_err = NULL;
1571     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1572 
1573     /*
1574      * When -no-acpi is used with Q35 machine type, no ACPI is built,
1575      * but pcms->acpi_dev is still created. Check !acpi_enabled in
1576      * addition to cover this case.
1577      */
1578     if (!pcms->acpi_dev || !acpi_enabled) {
1579         error_setg(&local_err,
1580                    "memory hotplug is not enabled: missing acpi device or acpi disabled");
1581         goto out;
1582     }
1583 
1584     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
1585         error_setg(&local_err,
1586                    "nvdimm device hot unplug is not supported yet.");
1587         goto out;
1588     }
1589 
1590     hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev,
1591                                    &local_err);
1592 out:
1593     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1594 }
1595 
1596 static void pc_memory_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1597                              DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1598 {
1599     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1600     Error *local_err = NULL;
1601 
1602     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
1603     if (local_err) {
1604         goto out;
1605     }
1606 
1607     pc_dimm_unplug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(pcms));
1608     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL);
1609  out:
1610     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1611 }
1612 
1613 static int pc_apic_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
1614 {
1615    CPUArchId *apic_a = (CPUArchId *)a;
1616    CPUArchId *apic_b = (CPUArchId *)b;
1617 
1618    return apic_a->arch_id - apic_b->arch_id;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /* returns pointer to CPUArchId descriptor that matches CPU's apic_id
1622  * in ms->possible_cpus->cpus, if ms->possible_cpus->cpus has no
1623  * entry corresponding to CPU's apic_id returns NULL.
1624  */
1625 static CPUArchId *pc_find_cpu_slot(MachineState *ms, uint32_t id, int *idx)
1626 {
1627     CPUArchId apic_id, *found_cpu;
1628 
1629     apic_id.arch_id = id;
1630     found_cpu = bsearch(&apic_id, ms->possible_cpus->cpus,
1631         ms->possible_cpus->len, sizeof(*ms->possible_cpus->cpus),
1632         pc_apic_cmp);
1633     if (found_cpu && idx) {
1634         *idx = found_cpu - ms->possible_cpus->cpus;
1635     }
1636     return found_cpu;
1637 }
1638 
1639 static void pc_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1640                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1641 {
1642     CPUArchId *found_cpu;
1643     Error *local_err = NULL;
1644     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
1645     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1646     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1647 
1648     if (pcms->acpi_dev) {
1649         hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
1650         if (local_err) {
1651             goto out;
1652         }
1653     }
1654 
1655     /* increment the number of CPUs */
1656     x86ms->boot_cpus++;
1657     if (x86ms->rtc) {
1658         rtc_set_cpus_count(x86ms->rtc, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1659     }
1660     if (x86ms->fw_cfg) {
1661         fw_cfg_modify_i16(x86ms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1662     }
1663 
1664     found_cpu = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, NULL);
1665     found_cpu->cpu = OBJECT(dev);
1666 out:
1667     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1668 }
1669 static void pc_cpu_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1670                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1671 {
1672     int idx = -1;
1673     Error *local_err = NULL;
1674     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
1675     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1676 
1677     if (!pcms->acpi_dev) {
1678         error_setg(&local_err, "CPU hot unplug not supported without ACPI");
1679         goto out;
1680     }
1681 
1682     pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, &idx);
1683     assert(idx != -1);
1684     if (idx == 0) {
1685         error_setg(&local_err, "Boot CPU is unpluggable");
1686         goto out;
1687     }
1688 
1689     hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev,
1690                                    &local_err);
1691     if (local_err) {
1692         goto out;
1693     }
1694 
1695  out:
1696     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1697 
1698 }
1699 
1700 static void pc_cpu_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1701                              DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1702 {
1703     CPUArchId *found_cpu;
1704     Error *local_err = NULL;
1705     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
1706     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1707     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1708 
1709     hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
1710     if (local_err) {
1711         goto out;
1712     }
1713 
1714     found_cpu = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, NULL);
1715     found_cpu->cpu = NULL;
1716     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL);
1717 
1718     /* decrement the number of CPUs */
1719     x86ms->boot_cpus--;
1720     /* Update the number of CPUs in CMOS */
1721     rtc_set_cpus_count(x86ms->rtc, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1722     fw_cfg_modify_i16(x86ms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, x86ms->boot_cpus);
1723  out:
1724     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1725 }
1726 
1727 static void pc_cpu_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1728                             DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1729 {
1730     int idx;
1731     CPUState *cs;
1732     CPUArchId *cpu_slot;
1733     X86CPUTopoInfo topo;
1734     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
1735     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1736     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1737     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
1738     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
1739     unsigned int smp_cores = ms->smp.cores;
1740     unsigned int smp_threads = ms->smp.threads;
1741 
1742     if(!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), ms->cpu_type)) {
1743         error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU type, expected cpu type: '%s'",
1744                    ms->cpu_type);
1745         return;
1746     }
1747 
1748     env->nr_dies = x86ms->smp_dies;
1749 
1750     /*
1751      * If APIC ID is not set,
1752      * set it based on socket/die/core/thread properties.
1753      */
1754     if (cpu->apic_id == UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID) {
1755         int max_socket = (ms->smp.max_cpus - 1) /
1756                                 smp_threads / smp_cores / x86ms->smp_dies;
1757 
1758         /*
1759          * die-id was optional in QEMU 4.0 and older, so keep it optional
1760          * if there's only one die per socket.
1761          */
1762         if (cpu->die_id < 0 && x86ms->smp_dies == 1) {
1763             cpu->die_id = 0;
1764         }
1765 
1766         if (cpu->socket_id < 0) {
1767             error_setg(errp, "CPU socket-id is not set");
1768             return;
1769         } else if (cpu->socket_id > max_socket) {
1770             error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU socket-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
1771                        cpu->socket_id, max_socket);
1772             return;
1773         }
1774         if (cpu->die_id < 0) {
1775             error_setg(errp, "CPU die-id is not set");
1776             return;
1777         } else if (cpu->die_id > x86ms->smp_dies - 1) {
1778             error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU die-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
1779                        cpu->die_id, x86ms->smp_dies - 1);
1780             return;
1781         }
1782         if (cpu->core_id < 0) {
1783             error_setg(errp, "CPU core-id is not set");
1784             return;
1785         } else if (cpu->core_id > (smp_cores - 1)) {
1786             error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU core-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
1787                        cpu->core_id, smp_cores - 1);
1788             return;
1789         }
1790         if (cpu->thread_id < 0) {
1791             error_setg(errp, "CPU thread-id is not set");
1792             return;
1793         } else if (cpu->thread_id > (smp_threads - 1)) {
1794             error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU thread-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
1795                        cpu->thread_id, smp_threads - 1);
1796             return;
1797         }
1798 
1799         topo.pkg_id = cpu->socket_id;
1800         topo.die_id = cpu->die_id;
1801         topo.core_id = cpu->core_id;
1802         topo.smt_id = cpu->thread_id;
1803         cpu->apic_id = apicid_from_topo_ids(x86ms->smp_dies, smp_cores,
1804                                             smp_threads, &topo);
1805     }
1806 
1807     cpu_slot = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, &idx);
1808     if (!cpu_slot) {
1809         MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
1810 
1811         x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(cpu->apic_id, x86ms->smp_dies,
1812                                  smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
1813         error_setg(errp,
1814             "Invalid CPU [socket: %u, die: %u, core: %u, thread: %u] with"
1815             " APIC ID %" PRIu32 ", valid index range 0:%d",
1816             topo.pkg_id, topo.die_id, topo.core_id, topo.smt_id,
1817             cpu->apic_id, ms->possible_cpus->len - 1);
1818         return;
1819     }
1820 
1821     if (cpu_slot->cpu) {
1822         error_setg(errp, "CPU[%d] with APIC ID %" PRIu32 " exists",
1823                    idx, cpu->apic_id);
1824         return;
1825     }
1826 
1827     /* if 'address' properties socket-id/core-id/thread-id are not set, set them
1828      * so that machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus would show correct values
1829      */
1830     /* TODO: move socket_id/core_id/thread_id checks into x86_cpu_realizefn()
1831      * once -smp refactoring is complete and there will be CPU private
1832      * CPUState::nr_cores and CPUState::nr_threads fields instead of globals */
1833     x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(cpu->apic_id, x86ms->smp_dies,
1834                              smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
1835     if (cpu->socket_id != -1 && cpu->socket_id != topo.pkg_id) {
1836         error_setg(errp, "property socket-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
1837             " 0x%x (socket-id: %u)", cpu->socket_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.pkg_id);
1838         return;
1839     }
1840     cpu->socket_id = topo.pkg_id;
1841 
1842     if (cpu->die_id != -1 && cpu->die_id != topo.die_id) {
1843         error_setg(errp, "property die-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
1844             " 0x%x (die-id: %u)", cpu->die_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.die_id);
1845         return;
1846     }
1847     cpu->die_id = topo.die_id;
1848 
1849     if (cpu->core_id != -1 && cpu->core_id != topo.core_id) {
1850         error_setg(errp, "property core-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
1851             " 0x%x (core-id: %u)", cpu->core_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.core_id);
1852         return;
1853     }
1854     cpu->core_id = topo.core_id;
1855 
1856     if (cpu->thread_id != -1 && cpu->thread_id != topo.smt_id) {
1857         error_setg(errp, "property thread-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
1858             " 0x%x (thread-id: %u)", cpu->thread_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.smt_id);
1859         return;
1860     }
1861     cpu->thread_id = topo.smt_id;
1862 
1863     if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_VPINDEX) &&
1864         !kvm_hv_vpindex_settable()) {
1865         error_setg(errp, "kernel doesn't allow setting HyperV VP_INDEX");
1866         return;
1867     }
1868 
1869     cs = CPU(cpu);
1870     cs->cpu_index = idx;
1871 
1872     numa_cpu_pre_plug(cpu_slot, dev, errp);
1873 }
1874 
1875 static void pc_virtio_pmem_pci_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1876                                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1877 {
1878     HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev2 = qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(dev);
1879     Error *local_err = NULL;
1880 
1881     if (!hotplug_dev2) {
1882         /*
1883          * Without a bus hotplug handler, we cannot control the plug/unplug
1884          * order. This should never be the case on x86, however better add
1885          * a safety net.
1886          */
1887         error_setg(errp, "virtio-pmem-pci not supported on this bus.");
1888         return;
1889     }
1890     /*
1891      * First, see if we can plug this memory device at all. If that
1892      * succeeds, branch of to the actual hotplug handler.
1893      */
1894     memory_device_pre_plug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev), NULL,
1895                            &local_err);
1896     if (!local_err) {
1897         hotplug_handler_pre_plug(hotplug_dev2, dev, &local_err);
1898     }
1899     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void pc_virtio_pmem_pci_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1903                                     DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1904 {
1905     HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev2 = qdev_get_bus_hotplug_handler(dev);
1906     Error *local_err = NULL;
1907 
1908     /*
1909      * Plug the memory device first and then branch off to the actual
1910      * hotplug handler. If that one fails, we can easily undo the memory
1911      * device bits.
1912      */
1913     memory_device_plug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev));
1914     hotplug_handler_plug(hotplug_dev2, dev, &local_err);
1915     if (local_err) {
1916         memory_device_unplug(MEMORY_DEVICE(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev));
1917     }
1918     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1919 }
1920 
1921 static void pc_virtio_pmem_pci_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1922                                               DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1923 {
1924     /* We don't support virtio pmem hot unplug */
1925     error_setg(errp, "virtio pmem device unplug not supported.");
1926 }
1927 
1928 static void pc_virtio_pmem_pci_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1929                                       DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1930 {
1931     /* We don't support virtio pmem hot unplug */
1932 }
1933 
1934 static void pc_machine_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1935                                           DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1936 {
1937     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
1938         pc_memory_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1939     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
1940         pc_cpu_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1941     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_PMEM_PCI)) {
1942         pc_virtio_pmem_pci_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1943     }
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void pc_machine_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1947                                       DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1948 {
1949     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
1950         pc_memory_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1951     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
1952         pc_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1953     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_PMEM_PCI)) {
1954         pc_virtio_pmem_pci_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1955     }
1956 }
1957 
1958 static void pc_machine_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1959                                                 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1960 {
1961     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
1962         pc_memory_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1963     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
1964         pc_cpu_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1965     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_PMEM_PCI)) {
1966         pc_virtio_pmem_pci_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1967     } else {
1968         error_setg(errp, "acpi: device unplug request for not supported device"
1969                    " type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1970     }
1971 }
1972 
1973 static void pc_machine_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
1974                                         DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1975 {
1976     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
1977         pc_memory_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1978     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
1979         pc_cpu_unplug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1980     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_PMEM_PCI)) {
1981         pc_virtio_pmem_pci_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
1982     } else {
1983         error_setg(errp, "acpi: device unplug for not supported device"
1984                    " type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1985     }
1986 }
1987 
1988 static HotplugHandler *pc_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
1989                                              DeviceState *dev)
1990 {
1991     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) ||
1992         object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU) ||
1993         object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_PMEM_PCI)) {
1994         return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
1995     }
1996 
1997     return NULL;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static void
2001 pc_machine_get_device_memory_region_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
2002                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
2003                                          Error **errp)
2004 {
2005     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
2006     int64_t value = 0;
2007 
2008     if (ms->device_memory) {
2009         value = memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
2010     }
2011 
2012     visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
2013 }
2014 
2015 static void pc_machine_get_vmport(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2016                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
2017 {
2018     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2019     OnOffAuto vmport = pcms->vmport;
2020 
2021     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &vmport, errp);
2022 }
2023 
2024 static void pc_machine_set_vmport(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2025                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
2026 {
2027     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2028 
2029     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pcms->vmport, errp);
2030 }
2031 
2032 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState *pcms)
2033 {
2034     bool smm_available = false;
2035 
2036     if (pcms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
2037         return false;
2038     }
2039 
2040     if (tcg_enabled() || qtest_enabled()) {
2041         smm_available = true;
2042     } else if (kvm_enabled()) {
2043         smm_available = kvm_has_smm();
2044     }
2045 
2046     if (smm_available) {
2047         return true;
2048     }
2049 
2050     if (pcms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
2051         error_report("System Management Mode not supported by this hypervisor.");
2052         exit(1);
2053     }
2054     return false;
2055 }
2056 
2057 static void pc_machine_get_smm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2058                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2059 {
2060     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2061     OnOffAuto smm = pcms->smm;
2062 
2063     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &smm, errp);
2064 }
2065 
2066 static void pc_machine_set_smm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
2067                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
2068 {
2069     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2070 
2071     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pcms->smm, errp);
2072 }
2073 
2074 static bool pc_machine_get_smbus(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2075 {
2076     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2077 
2078     return pcms->smbus_enabled;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void pc_machine_set_smbus(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
2082 {
2083     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2084 
2085     pcms->smbus_enabled = value;
2086 }
2087 
2088 static bool pc_machine_get_sata(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2089 {
2090     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2091 
2092     return pcms->sata_enabled;
2093 }
2094 
2095 static void pc_machine_set_sata(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
2096 {
2097     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2098 
2099     pcms->sata_enabled = value;
2100 }
2101 
2102 static bool pc_machine_get_pit(Object *obj, Error **errp)
2103 {
2104     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2105 
2106     return pcms->pit_enabled;
2107 }
2108 
2109 static void pc_machine_set_pit(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
2110 {
2111     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2112 
2113     pcms->pit_enabled = value;
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void pc_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
2117 {
2118     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
2119 
2120     pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
2121 #ifdef CONFIG_VMPORT
2122     pcms->vmport = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
2123 #else
2124     pcms->vmport = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
2125 #endif /* CONFIG_VMPORT */
2126     /* acpi build is enabled by default if machine supports it */
2127     pcms->acpi_build_enabled = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms)->has_acpi_build;
2128     pcms->smbus_enabled = true;
2129     pcms->sata_enabled = true;
2130     pcms->pit_enabled = true;
2131 
2132     pc_system_flash_create(pcms);
2133 }
2134 
2135 static void pc_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
2136 {
2137     CPUState *cs;
2138     X86CPU *cpu;
2139 
2140     qemu_devices_reset();
2141 
2142     /* Reset APIC after devices have been reset to cancel
2143      * any changes that qemu_devices_reset() might have done.
2144      */
2145     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2146         cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
2147 
2148         if (cpu->apic_state) {
2149             device_reset(cpu->apic_state);
2150         }
2151     }
2152 }
2153 
2154 static void pc_machine_wakeup(MachineState *machine)
2155 {
2156     cpu_synchronize_all_states();
2157     pc_machine_reset(machine);
2158     cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
2159 }
2160 
2161 static bool pc_hotplug_allowed(MachineState *ms, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2162 {
2163     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2164     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu;
2165 
2166     if (iommu &&
2167         object_dynamic_cast((Object *)iommu, TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE) &&
2168         object_dynamic_cast((Object *)dev, "vfio-pci")) {
2169         intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
2170         if (!intel_iommu->caching_mode) {
2171             error_setg(errp, "Device assignment is not allowed without "
2172                        "enabling caching-mode=on for Intel IOMMU.");
2173             return false;
2174         }
2175     }
2176 
2177     return true;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void pc_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2181 {
2182     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
2183     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
2184     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
2185 
2186     pcmc->pci_enabled = true;
2187     pcmc->has_acpi_build = true;
2188     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = true;
2189     pcmc->smbios_defaults = true;
2190     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = true;
2191     pcmc->gigabyte_align = true;
2192     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = true;
2193     pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = true;
2194     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = true;
2195     /* BIOS ACPI tables: 128K. Other BIOS datastructures: less than 4K reported
2196      * to be used at the moment, 32K should be enough for a while.  */
2197     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x20000 + 0x8000;
2198     pcmc->save_tsc_khz = true;
2199     pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled = true;
2200     pcmc->pvh_enabled = true;
2201     assert(!mc->get_hotplug_handler);
2202     mc->get_hotplug_handler = pc_get_hotplug_handler;
2203     mc->hotplug_allowed = pc_hotplug_allowed;
2204     mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = x86_cpu_index_to_props;
2205     mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = x86_get_default_cpu_node_id;
2206     mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = x86_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
2207     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
2208     mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
2209     mc->default_boot_order = "cad";
2210     mc->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
2211     mc->smp_parse = pc_smp_parse;
2212     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
2213     mc->max_cpus = 255;
2214     mc->reset = pc_machine_reset;
2215     mc->wakeup = pc_machine_wakeup;
2216     hc->pre_plug = pc_machine_device_pre_plug_cb;
2217     hc->plug = pc_machine_device_plug_cb;
2218     hc->unplug_request = pc_machine_device_unplug_request_cb;
2219     hc->unplug = pc_machine_device_unplug_cb;
2220     mc->default_cpu_type = TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE;
2221     mc->nvdimm_supported = true;
2222     mc->numa_mem_supported = true;
2223 
2224     object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE, "int",
2225         pc_machine_get_device_memory_region_size, NULL,
2226         NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
2227 
2228     object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMM, "OnOffAuto",
2229         pc_machine_get_smm, pc_machine_set_smm,
2230         NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
2231     object_class_property_set_description(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMM,
2232         "Enable SMM (pc & q35)", &error_abort);
2233 
2234     object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_VMPORT, "OnOffAuto",
2235         pc_machine_get_vmport, pc_machine_set_vmport,
2236         NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
2237     object_class_property_set_description(oc, PC_MACHINE_VMPORT,
2238         "Enable vmport (pc & q35)", &error_abort);
2239 
2240     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMBUS,
2241         pc_machine_get_smbus, pc_machine_set_smbus, &error_abort);
2242 
2243     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_SATA,
2244         pc_machine_get_sata, pc_machine_set_sata, &error_abort);
2245 
2246     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_PIT,
2247         pc_machine_get_pit, pc_machine_set_pit, &error_abort);
2248 }
2249 
2250 static const TypeInfo pc_machine_info = {
2251     .name = TYPE_PC_MACHINE,
2252     .parent = TYPE_X86_MACHINE,
2253     .abstract = true,
2254     .instance_size = sizeof(PCMachineState),
2255     .instance_init = pc_machine_initfn,
2256     .class_size = sizeof(PCMachineClass),
2257     .class_init = pc_machine_class_init,
2258     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
2259          { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
2260          { }
2261     },
2262 };
2263 
2264 static void pc_machine_register_types(void)
2265 {
2266     type_register_static(&pc_machine_info);
2267 }
2268 
2269 type_init(pc_machine_register_types)
2270