xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/microvm.c (revision 69430111)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
21 #include "qemu/units.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
24 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
26 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
27 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
28 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
29 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
30 #include "acpi-microvm.h"
31 
32 #include "hw/loader.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
35 #include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
36 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
37 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
39 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
40 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
41 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
42 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
43 #include "hw/i386/topology.h"
44 #include "hw/i386/e820_memory_layout.h"
45 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
46 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
47 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
48 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
49 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
50 #include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
51 
52 #include "cpu.h"
53 #include "elf.h"
54 #include "kvm_i386.h"
55 #include "hw/xen/start_info.h"
56 
57 #define MICROVM_QBOOT_FILENAME "qboot.rom"
58 #define MICROVM_BIOS_FILENAME  "bios-microvm.bin"
59 
60 static void microvm_set_rtc(MicrovmMachineState *mms, ISADevice *s)
61 {
62     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
63     int val;
64 
65     val = MIN(x86ms->below_4g_mem_size / KiB, 640);
66     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x15, val);
67     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x16, val >> 8);
68     /* extended memory (next 64MiB) */
69     if (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size > 1 * MiB) {
70         val = (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size - 1 * MiB) / KiB;
71     } else {
72         val = 0;
73     }
74     if (val > 65535) {
75         val = 65535;
76     }
77     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x17, val);
78     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x18, val >> 8);
79     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x30, val);
80     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x31, val >> 8);
81     /* memory between 16MiB and 4GiB */
82     if (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size > 16 * MiB) {
83         val = (x86ms->below_4g_mem_size - 16 * MiB) / (64 * KiB);
84     } else {
85         val = 0;
86     }
87     if (val > 65535) {
88         val = 65535;
89     }
90     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x34, val);
91     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x35, val >> 8);
92     /* memory above 4GiB */
93     val = x86ms->above_4g_mem_size / 65536;
94     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5b, val);
95     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5c, val >> 8);
96     rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5d, val >> 16);
97 }
98 
99 static void microvm_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
100 {
101     GSIState *s = opaque;
102 
103     qemu_set_irq(s->ioapic_irq[n], level);
104 }
105 
106 static void create_gpex(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
107 {
108     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
109     MemoryRegion *mmio32_alias;
110     MemoryRegion *mmio64_alias;
111     MemoryRegion *mmio_reg;
112     MemoryRegion *ecam_alias;
113     MemoryRegion *ecam_reg;
114     DeviceState *dev;
115     int i;
116 
117     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
118     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
119 
120     /* Map only the first size_ecam bytes of ECAM space */
121     ecam_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
122     ecam_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
123     memory_region_init_alias(ecam_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-ecam",
124                              ecam_reg, 0, mms->gpex.ecam.size);
125     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
126                                 mms->gpex.ecam.base, ecam_alias);
127 
128     /* Map the MMIO window into system address space so as to expose
129      * the section of PCI MMIO space which starts at the same base address
130      * (ie 1:1 mapping for that part of PCI MMIO space visible through
131      * the window).
132      */
133     mmio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
134     if (mms->gpex.mmio32.size) {
135         mmio32_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
136         memory_region_init_alias(mmio32_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio32", mmio_reg,
137                                  mms->gpex.mmio32.base, mms->gpex.mmio32.size);
138         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
139                                     mms->gpex.mmio32.base, mmio32_alias);
140     }
141     if (mms->gpex.mmio64.size) {
142         mmio64_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
143         memory_region_init_alias(mmio64_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio64", mmio_reg,
144                                  mms->gpex.mmio64.base, mms->gpex.mmio64.size);
145         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
146                                     mms->gpex.mmio64.base, mmio64_alias);
147     }
148 
149     for (i = 0; i < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
150         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
151                            x86ms->gsi[mms->gpex.irq + i]);
152     }
153 }
154 
155 static void microvm_devices_init(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
156 {
157     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
158     ISABus *isa_bus;
159     ISADevice *rtc_state;
160     GSIState *gsi_state;
161     int i;
162 
163     /* Core components */
164 
165     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
166     if (mms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || mms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
167         x86ms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
168     } else {
169         x86ms->gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(microvm_gsi_handler,
170                                         gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
171     }
172 
173     isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), get_system_io(),
174                           &error_abort);
175     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
176 
177     ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "machine");
178 
179     kvmclock_create(true);
180 
181     mms->virtio_irq_base = x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms) ? 16 : 5;
182     for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_NUM_TRANSPORTS; i++) {
183         sysbus_create_simple("virtio-mmio",
184                              VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + i * 512,
185                              x86ms->gsi[mms->virtio_irq_base + i]);
186     }
187 
188     /* Optional and legacy devices */
189     if (x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
190         DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ACPI_GED_X86);
191         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "ged-event", ACPI_GED_PWR_DOWN_EVT);
192         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, GED_MMIO_BASE);
193         /* sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, GED_MMIO_BASE_MEMHP); */
194         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS);
195         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
196                            x86ms->gsi[GED_MMIO_IRQ]);
197         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
198         x86ms->acpi_dev = HOTPLUG_HANDLER(dev);
199     }
200 
201     if (x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms) && machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
202         DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_XHCI_SYSBUS);
203         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "intrs", 1);
204         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slots", XHCI_MAXSLOTS);
205         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "p2", 8);
206         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "p3", 8);
207         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
208         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE);
209         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
210                            x86ms->gsi[MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ]);
211     }
212 
213     if (x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms) && mms->pcie == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
214         /* use topmost 25% of the address space available */
215         hwaddr phys_size = (hwaddr)1 << X86_CPU(first_cpu)->phys_bits;
216         if (phys_size > 0x1000000ll) {
217             mms->gpex.mmio64.size = phys_size / 4;
218             mms->gpex.mmio64.base = phys_size - mms->gpex.mmio64.size;
219         }
220         mms->gpex.mmio32.base = PCIE_MMIO_BASE;
221         mms->gpex.mmio32.size = PCIE_MMIO_SIZE;
222         mms->gpex.ecam.base   = PCIE_ECAM_BASE;
223         mms->gpex.ecam.size   = PCIE_ECAM_SIZE;
224         mms->gpex.irq         = PCIE_IRQ_BASE;
225         create_gpex(mms);
226         x86ms->pci_irq_mask = ((1 << (PCIE_IRQ_BASE + 0)) |
227                                (1 << (PCIE_IRQ_BASE + 1)) |
228                                (1 << (PCIE_IRQ_BASE + 2)) |
229                                (1 << (PCIE_IRQ_BASE + 3)));
230     } else {
231         x86ms->pci_irq_mask = 0;
232     }
233 
234     if (mms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || mms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
235         qemu_irq *i8259;
236 
237         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, x86_allocate_cpu_irq());
238         for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
239             gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
240         }
241         g_free(i8259);
242     }
243 
244     if (mms->pit == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || mms->pit == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
245         if (kvm_pit_in_kernel()) {
246             kvm_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40);
247         } else {
248             i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
249         }
250     }
251 
252     if (mms->rtc == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON ||
253         (mms->rtc == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO && !kvm_enabled())) {
254         rtc_state = mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, NULL);
255         microvm_set_rtc(mms, rtc_state);
256     }
257 
258     if (mms->isa_serial) {
259         serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, 1);
260     }
261 
262     if (bios_name == NULL) {
263         bios_name = x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)
264             ? MICROVM_BIOS_FILENAME
265             : MICROVM_QBOOT_FILENAME;
266     }
267     x86_bios_rom_init(get_system_memory(), true);
268 }
269 
270 static void microvm_memory_init(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
271 {
272     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
273     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
274     MemoryRegion *ram_below_4g, *ram_above_4g;
275     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
276     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
277     ram_addr_t lowmem = 0xc0000000; /* 3G */
278     int i;
279 
280     if (machine->ram_size > lowmem) {
281         x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
282         x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
283     } else {
284         x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
285         x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
286     }
287 
288     ram_below_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_below_4g));
289     memory_region_init_alias(ram_below_4g, NULL, "ram-below-4g", machine->ram,
290                              0, x86ms->below_4g_mem_size);
291     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram_below_4g);
292 
293     e820_add_entry(0, x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
294 
295     if (x86ms->above_4g_mem_size > 0) {
296         ram_above_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_above_4g));
297         memory_region_init_alias(ram_above_4g, NULL, "ram-above-4g",
298                                  machine->ram,
299                                  x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
300                                  x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
301         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0x100000000ULL,
302                                     ram_above_4g);
303         e820_add_entry(0x100000000ULL, x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
304     }
305 
306     fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io_dma(FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE + 4,
307                                 &address_space_memory);
308 
309     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, machine->smp.cpus);
310     fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, machine->smp.max_cpus);
311     fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)machine->ram_size);
312     fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, 1);
313     fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_E820_TABLE,
314                      &e820_reserve, sizeof(e820_reserve));
315     fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/e820", e820_table,
316                     sizeof(struct e820_entry) * e820_get_num_entries());
317 
318     rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
319 
320     if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
321         x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, 0, true, true);
322     }
323 
324     if (mms->option_roms) {
325         for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
326             rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex);
327         }
328     }
329 
330     x86ms->fw_cfg = fw_cfg;
331     x86ms->ioapic_as = &address_space_memory;
332 }
333 
334 static gchar *microvm_get_mmio_cmdline(gchar *name, uint32_t virtio_irq_base)
335 {
336     gchar *cmdline;
337     gchar *separator;
338     long int index;
339     int ret;
340 
341     separator = g_strrstr(name, ".");
342     if (!separator) {
343         return NULL;
344     }
345 
346     if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
347         return NULL;
348     }
349 
350     cmdline = g_malloc0(VIRTIO_CMDLINE_MAXLEN);
351     ret = g_snprintf(cmdline, VIRTIO_CMDLINE_MAXLEN,
352                      " virtio_mmio.device=512@0x%lx:%ld",
353                      VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512,
354                      virtio_irq_base + index);
355     if (ret < 0 || ret >= VIRTIO_CMDLINE_MAXLEN) {
356         g_free(cmdline);
357         return NULL;
358     }
359 
360     return cmdline;
361 }
362 
363 static void microvm_fix_kernel_cmdline(MachineState *machine)
364 {
365     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
366     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(machine);
367     BusState *bus;
368     BusChild *kid;
369     char *cmdline;
370 
371     /*
372      * Find MMIO transports with attached devices, and add them to the kernel
373      * command line.
374      *
375      * Yes, this is a hack, but one that heavily improves the UX without
376      * introducing any significant issues.
377      */
378     cmdline = g_strdup(machine->kernel_cmdline);
379     bus = sysbus_get_default();
380     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
381         DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
382         ObjectClass *class = object_get_class(OBJECT(dev));
383 
384         if (class == object_class_by_name(TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO)) {
385             VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(OBJECT(dev));
386             VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
387             BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
388 
389             if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
390                 gchar *mmio_cmdline = microvm_get_mmio_cmdline
391                     (mmio_bus->name, mms->virtio_irq_base);
392                 if (mmio_cmdline) {
393                     char *newcmd = g_strjoin(NULL, cmdline, mmio_cmdline, NULL);
394                     g_free(mmio_cmdline);
395                     g_free(cmdline);
396                     cmdline = newcmd;
397                 }
398             }
399         }
400     }
401 
402     fw_cfg_modify_i32(x86ms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, strlen(cmdline) + 1);
403     fw_cfg_modify_string(x86ms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, cmdline);
404 
405     g_free(cmdline);
406 }
407 
408 static void microvm_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
409                                        DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
410 {
411     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
412 
413     cpu->host_phys_bits = true; /* need reliable phys-bits */
414     x86_cpu_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
415 }
416 
417 static void microvm_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
418                                    DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
419 {
420     x86_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
421 }
422 
423 static void microvm_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
424                                              DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
425 {
426     error_setg(errp, "unplug not supported by microvm");
427 }
428 
429 static void microvm_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
430                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
431 {
432     error_setg(errp, "unplug not supported by microvm");
433 }
434 
435 static HotplugHandler *microvm_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
436                                                    DeviceState *dev)
437 {
438     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
439         return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
440     }
441     return NULL;
442 }
443 
444 static void microvm_machine_state_init(MachineState *machine)
445 {
446     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(machine);
447     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
448     Error *local_err = NULL;
449 
450     microvm_memory_init(mms);
451 
452     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, CPU_VERSION_LATEST);
453     if (local_err) {
454         error_report_err(local_err);
455         exit(1);
456     }
457 
458     microvm_devices_init(mms);
459 }
460 
461 static void microvm_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
462 {
463     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(machine);
464     CPUState *cs;
465     X86CPU *cpu;
466 
467     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(machine)) &&
468         machine->kernel_filename != NULL &&
469         mms->auto_kernel_cmdline && !mms->kernel_cmdline_fixed) {
470         microvm_fix_kernel_cmdline(machine);
471         mms->kernel_cmdline_fixed = true;
472     }
473 
474     qemu_devices_reset();
475 
476     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
477         cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
478 
479         if (cpu->apic_state) {
480             device_legacy_reset(cpu->apic_state);
481         }
482     }
483 }
484 
485 static void microvm_machine_get_pic(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
486                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
487 {
488     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
489     OnOffAuto pic = mms->pic;
490 
491     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pic, errp);
492 }
493 
494 static void microvm_machine_set_pic(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
495                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
496 {
497     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
498 
499     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &mms->pic, errp);
500 }
501 
502 static void microvm_machine_get_pit(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
503                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
504 {
505     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
506     OnOffAuto pit = mms->pit;
507 
508     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pit, errp);
509 }
510 
511 static void microvm_machine_set_pit(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
512                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
513 {
514     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
515 
516     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &mms->pit, errp);
517 }
518 
519 static void microvm_machine_get_rtc(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
520                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
521 {
522     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
523     OnOffAuto rtc = mms->rtc;
524 
525     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &rtc, errp);
526 }
527 
528 static void microvm_machine_set_rtc(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
529                                     void *opaque, Error **errp)
530 {
531     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
532 
533     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &mms->rtc, errp);
534 }
535 
536 static void microvm_machine_get_pcie(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
537                                      void *opaque, Error **errp)
538 {
539     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
540     OnOffAuto pcie = mms->pcie;
541 
542     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pcie, errp);
543 }
544 
545 static void microvm_machine_set_pcie(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
546                                      void *opaque, Error **errp)
547 {
548     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
549 
550     visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &mms->pcie, errp);
551 }
552 
553 static bool microvm_machine_get_isa_serial(Object *obj, Error **errp)
554 {
555     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
556 
557     return mms->isa_serial;
558 }
559 
560 static void microvm_machine_set_isa_serial(Object *obj, bool value,
561                                            Error **errp)
562 {
563     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
564 
565     mms->isa_serial = value;
566 }
567 
568 static bool microvm_machine_get_option_roms(Object *obj, Error **errp)
569 {
570     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
571 
572     return mms->option_roms;
573 }
574 
575 static void microvm_machine_set_option_roms(Object *obj, bool value,
576                                             Error **errp)
577 {
578     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
579 
580     mms->option_roms = value;
581 }
582 
583 static bool microvm_machine_get_auto_kernel_cmdline(Object *obj, Error **errp)
584 {
585     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
586 
587     return mms->auto_kernel_cmdline;
588 }
589 
590 static void microvm_machine_set_auto_kernel_cmdline(Object *obj, bool value,
591                                                     Error **errp)
592 {
593     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
594 
595     mms->auto_kernel_cmdline = value;
596 }
597 
598 static void microvm_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
599 {
600     MicrovmMachineState *mms = container_of(notifier, MicrovmMachineState,
601                                             machine_done);
602 
603     acpi_setup_microvm(mms);
604 }
605 
606 static void microvm_powerdown_req(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
607 {
608     MicrovmMachineState *mms = container_of(notifier, MicrovmMachineState,
609                                             powerdown_req);
610     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
611 
612     if (x86ms->acpi_dev) {
613         Object *obj = OBJECT(x86ms->acpi_dev);
614         AcpiDeviceIfClass *adevc = ACPI_DEVICE_IF_GET_CLASS(obj);
615         adevc->send_event(ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev),
616                           ACPI_POWER_DOWN_STATUS);
617     }
618 }
619 
620 static void microvm_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
621 {
622     MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
623 
624     /* Configuration */
625     mms->pic = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
626     mms->pit = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
627     mms->rtc = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
628     mms->pcie = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
629     mms->isa_serial = true;
630     mms->option_roms = true;
631     mms->auto_kernel_cmdline = true;
632 
633     /* State */
634     mms->kernel_cmdline_fixed = false;
635 
636     mms->machine_done.notify = microvm_machine_done;
637     qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&mms->machine_done);
638     mms->powerdown_req.notify = microvm_powerdown_req;
639     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&mms->powerdown_req);
640 }
641 
642 static void microvm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
643 {
644     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
645     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
646 
647     mc->init = microvm_machine_state_init;
648 
649     mc->family = "microvm_i386";
650     mc->desc = "microvm (i386)";
651     mc->units_per_default_bus = 1;
652     mc->no_floppy = 1;
653     mc->max_cpus = 288;
654     mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = false;
655     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
656     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
657     mc->default_cpu_type = TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE;
658     mc->nvdimm_supported = false;
659     mc->default_ram_id = "microvm.ram";
660 
661     /* Avoid relying too much on kernel components */
662     mc->default_kernel_irqchip_split = true;
663 
664     /* Machine class handlers */
665     mc->reset = microvm_machine_reset;
666 
667     /* hotplug (for cpu coldplug) */
668     mc->get_hotplug_handler = microvm_get_hotplug_handler;
669     hc->pre_plug = microvm_device_pre_plug_cb;
670     hc->plug = microvm_device_plug_cb;
671     hc->unplug_request = microvm_device_unplug_request_cb;
672     hc->unplug = microvm_device_unplug_cb;
673 
674     object_class_property_add(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PIC, "OnOffAuto",
675                               microvm_machine_get_pic,
676                               microvm_machine_set_pic,
677                               NULL, NULL);
678     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PIC,
679         "Enable i8259 PIC");
680 
681     object_class_property_add(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PIT, "OnOffAuto",
682                               microvm_machine_get_pit,
683                               microvm_machine_set_pit,
684                               NULL, NULL);
685     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PIT,
686         "Enable i8254 PIT");
687 
688     object_class_property_add(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_RTC, "OnOffAuto",
689                               microvm_machine_get_rtc,
690                               microvm_machine_set_rtc,
691                               NULL, NULL);
692     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_RTC,
693         "Enable MC146818 RTC");
694 
695     object_class_property_add(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PCIE, "OnOffAuto",
696                               microvm_machine_get_pcie,
697                               microvm_machine_set_pcie,
698                               NULL, NULL);
699     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_PCIE,
700         "Enable PCIe");
701 
702     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_ISA_SERIAL,
703                                    microvm_machine_get_isa_serial,
704                                    microvm_machine_set_isa_serial);
705     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_ISA_SERIAL,
706         "Set off to disable the instantiation an ISA serial port");
707 
708     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_OPTION_ROMS,
709                                    microvm_machine_get_option_roms,
710                                    microvm_machine_set_option_roms);
711     object_class_property_set_description(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_OPTION_ROMS,
712         "Set off to disable loading option ROMs");
713 
714     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, MICROVM_MACHINE_AUTO_KERNEL_CMDLINE,
715                                    microvm_machine_get_auto_kernel_cmdline,
716                                    microvm_machine_set_auto_kernel_cmdline);
717     object_class_property_set_description(oc,
718         MICROVM_MACHINE_AUTO_KERNEL_CMDLINE,
719         "Set off to disable adding virtio-mmio devices to the kernel cmdline");
720 
721     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
722 }
723 
724 static const TypeInfo microvm_machine_info = {
725     .name          = TYPE_MICROVM_MACHINE,
726     .parent        = TYPE_X86_MACHINE,
727     .instance_size = sizeof(MicrovmMachineState),
728     .instance_init = microvm_machine_initfn,
729     .class_size    = sizeof(MicrovmMachineClass),
730     .class_init    = microvm_class_init,
731     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
732          { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
733          { }
734     },
735 };
736 
737 static void microvm_machine_init(void)
738 {
739     type_register_static(&microvm_machine_info);
740 }
741 type_init(microvm_machine_init);
742