xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision e87ab64e8f614ae8702209dd801ac08ca5897ff1)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qobject/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "acpi-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
31 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
32 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
33 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_aml_interface.h"
41 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "system/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "hw/acpi/vmclock.h"
47 #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
48 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
49 #include "system/tpm_backend.h"
50 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
51 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
52 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
53 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
54 #include "system/numa.h"
55 #include "system/reset.h"
56 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
57 
58 /* Supported chipsets: */
59 #include "hw/southbridge/ich9.h"
60 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
63 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
64 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
65 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
66 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
67 
68 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
69 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
70 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
71 #include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
72 
73 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
74 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
75 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
76 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
77 
78 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
79 #include "hw/acpi/viot.h"
80 
81 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
82 
83 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
84  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
85  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
86  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
87  */
88 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
89 
90 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
91 
92 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
93 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
94 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
95     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
96 #else
97 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
98 #endif
99 
100 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
101     bool s3_disabled;
102     bool s4_disabled;
103     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
104     bool smi_on_cpuhp;
105     bool smi_on_cpu_unplug;
106     bool pcihp_root_en;
107     uint8_t s4_val;
108     AcpiFadtData fadt;
109     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
110     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
111     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
112 } AcpiPmInfo;
113 
114 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
115     bool has_hpet;
116 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
117     TPMVersion tpm_version;
118 #endif
119 } AcpiMiscInfo;
120 
121 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
122     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
123     uint8_t tpm_version;
124     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
125 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
126 
127 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
128 
129 const struct AcpiGenericAddress x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio = {
130     .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
131     .address = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE,
132     .bit_width = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN << 3
133 };
134 
135 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
136                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
137 {
138     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
139     /*
140      * "ICH9-LPC" or "PIIX4_PM" has "smm-compat" property to keep the old
141      * behavior for compatibility irrelevant to smm_enabled, which doesn't
142      * conform to the ACPI spec.
143      */
144     bool smm_enabled = object_property_get_bool(o, "smm-compat", NULL) ?
145         true : x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms);
146     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
147     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
148     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
149         .rev = 3,
150         .flags =
151             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
152             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
153             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
154             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
155             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
156             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
157              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
158              * used
159              */
160             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
161                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
162         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
163         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
164         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
165         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
166         .smi_cmd = smm_enabled ? ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD : 0,
167         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
168         .acpi_enable_cmd =
169             smm_enabled ?
170             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL) :
171             0,
172         .acpi_disable_cmd =
173             smm_enabled ?
174             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL) :
175             0,
176         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
177         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
178                       .address = io + 0x04 },
179         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
180         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
181             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
182             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
183         },
184     };
185 
186     /*
187      * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
188      * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
189      */
190     fadt.iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042();
191 
192     *data = fadt;
193 }
194 
195 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
196 {
197     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM, NULL);
198     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE, NULL);
199     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
200     QObject *o;
201     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
202     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
203     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
204     pm->smi_on_cpuhp = false;
205     pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug = false;
206 
207     assert(obj);
208     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
209     if (piix) {
210         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
211         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
212         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
213     }
214     if (lpc) {
215         uint64_t smi_features = object_property_get_uint(lpc,
216             ICH9_LPC_SMI_NEGOTIATED_FEAT_PROP, NULL);
217         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
218             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
219         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
220         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
221         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
222         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
223         pm->smi_on_cpuhp =
224             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOTPLUG_BIT));
225         pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug =
226             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOT_UNPLUG_BIT));
227     }
228     pm->pcihp_io_base =
229         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
230     pm->pcihp_io_len =
231         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
232 
233     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
234     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
235     if (o) {
236         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
237     } else {
238         pm->s3_disabled = false;
239     }
240     qobject_unref(o);
241     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
242     if (o) {
243         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
244     } else {
245         pm->s4_disabled = false;
246     }
247     qobject_unref(o);
248     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
249     if (o) {
250         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
251     } else {
252         pm->s4_val = false;
253     }
254     qobject_unref(o);
255 
256     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
257         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCIHP_BRIDGE,
258                                  NULL);
259     pm->pcihp_root_en =
260         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCI_ROOTHP,
261                                  NULL);
262 }
263 
264 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
265 {
266     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
267 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
268     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
269 #endif
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
274  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
275  */
276 Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
277 {
278     PCIHostState *host;
279 
280     host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL));
281     if (!host) {
282         host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL));
283     }
284 
285     return OBJECT(host);
286 }
287 
288 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
289 {
290     Object *pci_host;
291 
292     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
293 
294     if (!pci_host) {
295         return;
296     }
297 
298     range_set_bounds1(hole,
299                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
300                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
301                                                NULL),
302                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
303                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
304                                                NULL));
305     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
306                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
307                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
308                                                NULL),
309                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
310                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
311                                                NULL));
312 }
313 
314 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
315 {
316     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
317      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
318      */
319     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * ACPI spec 1.0b,
324  * 5.2.6 Firmware ACPI Control Structure
325  */
326 static void
327 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
328 {
329     const char *sig = "FACS";
330     const uint8_t reserved[40] = {};
331 
332     g_array_append_vals(table_data, sig, 4); /* Signature */
333     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 4); /* Length */
334     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Hardware Signature */
335     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Firmware Waking Vector */
336     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Global Lock */
337     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
338     g_array_append_vals(table_data, reserved, 40); /* Reserved */
339 }
340 
341 static Aml *aml_pci_edsm(void)
342 {
343     Aml *method, *ifctx;
344     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
345     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
346     Aml *ret = aml_local(0);
347     Aml *aidx = aml_local(1);
348     Aml *params = aml_arg(4);
349 
350     method = aml_method("EDSM", 5, AML_SERIALIZED);
351 
352     /* get supported functions */
353     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
354     {
355         /* 1: have supported functions */
356         /* 7: support for function 7 */
357         const uint8_t caps = 1 | BIT(7);
358         build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(ifctx, ret);
359         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_int(caps), aml_index(ret, zero)));
360         aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
361     }
362     aml_append(method, ifctx);
363 
364     /* handle specific functions requests */
365     /*
366      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
367      * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
368      *        Operating Systems
369      */
370     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
371     {
372        Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
373        aml_append(pkg, zero);
374        /* optional, if not impl. should return null string */
375        aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
376        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(pkg, ret));
377 
378        /*
379         * IASL is fine when initializing Package with computational data,
380         * however it makes guest unhappy /it fails to process such AML/.
381         * So use runtime assignment to set acpi-index after initializer
382         * to make OSPM happy.
383         */
384        aml_append(ifctx,
385            aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(0))), aidx));
386        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aidx, aml_index(ret, zero)));
387        aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
388     }
389     aml_append(method, ifctx);
390 
391     return method;
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * build_prt - Define interrupt routing rules
396  *
397  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
398  * based on device location.
399  * The main goal is to equally distribute the interrupts
400  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
401  * The hash function is: (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
402  *
403  */
404 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
405 {
406     const int nroutes = 128;
407     Aml *rt_pkg, *method;
408     int pin;
409 
410     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
411     assert(nroutes < 256);
412     rt_pkg = aml_package(nroutes);
413 
414     for (pin = 0; pin < nroutes; pin++) {
415         Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
416         int slot = pin >> 2;
417 
418         aml_append(pkg, aml_int((slot << 16) | 0xFFFF));
419         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pin & 3));
420         /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
421         if (is_pci0_prt && pin == 4) {
422             aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", "LNKS"));
423         } else {
424             static const char link_name[][5] = {"LNKD", "LNKA", "LNKB", "LNKC"};
425             int hash = (slot + pin) & 3;
426             aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name[hash]));
427         }
428         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
429         aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
430     }
431 
432     aml_append(method, aml_return(rt_pkg));
433 
434     return method;
435 }
436 
437 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
438 {
439     Aml *crs;
440     Aml *field;
441     Aml *method;
442     Aml *if_ctx;
443     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
444     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
445     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
446     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
447     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
448 
449     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
450     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
451 
452     aml_append(dev,
453         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
454                              HPET_LEN));
455     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
456     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
457     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
458     aml_append(dev, field);
459 
460     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
461     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
462     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
463     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
464     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
465                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
466     {
467         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
468     }
469     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
470 
471     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
472                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
473     {
474         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
475     }
476     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
477 
478     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
479     aml_append(dev, method);
480 
481     crs = aml_resource_template();
482     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
483     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
484 
485     aml_append(scope, dev);
486     aml_append(table, scope);
487 }
488 
489 static Aml *build_vmbus_device_aml(VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge)
490 {
491     Aml *dev;
492     Aml *method;
493     Aml *crs;
494 
495     dev = aml_device("VMBS");
496     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("STA", aml_int(0xF)));
497     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("VMBus")));
498     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0x0)));
499     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DDN", aml_string("VMBUS")));
500 
501     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
502     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xD), NULL),
503                                      aml_name("STA")));
504     aml_append(dev, method);
505 
506     method = aml_method("_PS0", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
507     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
508                                      aml_name("STA")));
509     aml_append(dev, method);
510 
511     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
512     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("STA")));
513     aml_append(dev, method);
514 
515     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PS3", aml_int(0x0)));
516 
517     crs = aml_resource_template();
518     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(vmbus_bridge->irq));
519     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
520 
521     return dev;
522 }
523 
524 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
525 {
526     Aml *field;
527     Aml *method;
528     Aml *while_ctx;
529     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
530     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
531     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
532     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
533 
534     aml_append(scope,
535        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
536     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
537     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
538     aml_append(scope, field);
539 
540     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
541 
542     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
543     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
544     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
545     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
546 
547     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
548     aml_append(while_ctx,
549         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
550     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
551     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
552 
553     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
554     aml_append(scope, method);
555 
556     aml_append(table, scope);
557 }
558 
559 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
560 {
561     Aml *dev;
562     Aml *crs;
563     Aml *method;
564     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
565 
566     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
567     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
568     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
569 
570     crs = aml_resource_template();
571     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
572                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
573     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
574 
575     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
576     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
577     aml_append(dev, method);
578 
579     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
580     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
581     aml_append(dev, method);
582 
583     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
584     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
585     aml_append(dev, method);
586 
587     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
588     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
589     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
590     aml_append(dev, method);
591 
592     return dev;
593  }
594 
595 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
596 {
597     Aml *dev;
598     Aml *crs;
599     Aml *method;
600     uint32_t irqs;
601 
602     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
603     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
604     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
605 
606     crs = aml_resource_template();
607     irqs = gsi;
608     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
609                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
610     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
611 
612     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
613 
614     /*
615      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
616      */
617     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
618     aml_append(dev, method);
619 
620     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
621     aml_append(dev, method);
622 
623     return dev;
624 }
625 
626 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
627 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
628 {
629     Aml *if_ctx;
630     uint32_t irqs;
631     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
632     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
633 
634     irqs = 0;
635     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
636                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
637     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
638 
639     aml_append(method,
640         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
641 
642     if (is_piix4) {
643         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
644         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
645         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
646     } else {
647         aml_append(method,
648             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
649                       aml_name("PRRI")));
650     }
651 
652     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
653     return method;
654 }
655 
656 /* _STA method - get status */
657 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
658 {
659     Aml *if_ctx;
660     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
661 
662     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
663     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
664     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
665     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
666     return method;
667 }
668 
669 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
670 {
671     Aml *dev;
672     Aml *crs;
673     Aml *method;
674     uint32_t irqs;
675     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
676     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
677 
678     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
679     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
680 
681     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
682     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
683 
684     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
685     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
686     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
687     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
688 
689     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
690     {
691         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
692         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
693 
694         crs = aml_resource_template();
695         irqs = 9;
696         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
697                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
698                                       &irqs, 1));
699         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
700 
701         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
702          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
703          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
704          */
705         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
706         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
707         aml_append(dev, method);
708 
709         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
710         aml_append(dev, method);
711 
712         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
713         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
714         aml_append(dev, method);
715 
716         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
717         aml_append(dev, method);
718     }
719     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
720 
721     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
722 }
723 
724 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
725 {
726     int i;
727     int head;
728     Aml *pkg;
729     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
730     char *s = g_strdup(name);
731     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
732 
733     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
734 
735     head = name[3] - base;
736     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
737         if (head + i > 3) {
738             head = i * -1;
739         }
740         s[3] = base + head + i;
741         pkg = aml_package(4);
742         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
743         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
744         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
745         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
746         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
747     }
748     g_free(s);
749 }
750 
751 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
752 {
753     int i;
754     Aml *pkg;
755     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
756 
757     pkg = aml_package(128);
758     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
759             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
760             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
761     }
762 
763     name[3] = 'E';
764     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
765 
766     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
767     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
768         name[3] = 'A';
769         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
770     }
771 
772     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
773     name[3] = 'E';
774     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
775     name[3] = 'A';
776     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
777 
778     g_free(name);
779     return pkg;
780 }
781 
782 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
783 {
784     Aml *method;
785     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
786     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
787 
788     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
789     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
790     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
791     {
792         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
793     }
794     aml_append(table, method);
795 
796     aml_append(pci0_scope,
797         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
798     aml_append(pci0_scope,
799         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
800 
801     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
802     {
803         Aml *if_ctx;
804         Aml *else_ctx;
805 
806         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
807            section 6.2.8.1 */
808         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
809            table of the Bochs BIOS */
810         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
811         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
812         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
813         else_ctx = aml_else();
814         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
815         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
816     }
817     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
818     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
819 
820     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
821     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
822 
823     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
824     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
825     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
826     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
827     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
828     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
829     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
830     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
831 
832     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
833     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
834     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
835     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
836     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
837     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
838     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
839     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
840 
841     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
842 }
843 
844 static Aml *build_q35_dram_controller(const AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
845 {
846     Aml *dev;
847     Aml *resource_template;
848 
849     /* DRAM controller */
850     dev = aml_device("DRAC");
851     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C01")));
852 
853     resource_template = aml_resource_template();
854     if (mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1 >= (1ULL << 32)) {
855         aml_append(resource_template,
856                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
857                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
858                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
859                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
860                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
861                                     0x0000000000000000,
862                                     mcfg->base,
863                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
864                                     0x0000000000000000,
865                                     mcfg->size));
866     } else {
867         aml_append(resource_template,
868                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
869                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
870                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
871                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
872                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
873                                     0x0000000000000000,
874                                     mcfg->base,
875                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
876                                     0x0000000000000000,
877                                     mcfg->size));
878     }
879     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", resource_template));
880 
881     return dev;
882 }
883 
884 static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
885 {
886     Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
887 
888     scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
889     dev = aml_device("CXLM");
890     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
891 
892     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
893     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
894     aml_append(dev, method);
895     build_cxl_dsm_method(dev);
896 
897     aml_append(scope, dev);
898     aml_append(table, scope);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
903            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
904            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
905 {
906     Object *i440fx = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
907                                                      NULL);
908     Object *q35 = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE, NULL);
909     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
910     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
911     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
912     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
913     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
914     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
915     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
916     bool mcfg_valid = !!acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg);
917     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
918     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
919     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
920 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
921     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
922 #endif
923     bool cxl_present = false;
924     int i;
925     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
926     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
927                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
928 
929     assert(!!i440fx != !!q35);
930 
931     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
932     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
933 
934     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
935     if (i440fx) {
936         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
937         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
938         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
939         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
940         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
941         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
942         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
943 
944         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
945             build_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, AML_SYSTEM_IO, pm->pcihp_io_base);
946         }
947         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
948     } else if (q35) {
949         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
950         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
951         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
952         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
953         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
954         aml_append(dev, build_pci_host_bridge_osc_method(!pm->pcihp_bridge_en));
955         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
956         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
957         if (mcfg_valid) {
958             aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(&mcfg));
959         }
960 
961         if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
962             /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */
963             dev = aml_device("PCI0.SMI0");
964             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
965             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("SMI resources")));
966             crs = aml_resource_template();
967             aml_append(crs,
968                 aml_io(
969                        AML_DECODE16,
970                        pm->fadt.smi_cmd,
971                        pm->fadt.smi_cmd,
972                        1,
973                        2)
974             );
975             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
976             aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("SMIR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
977                 aml_int(pm->fadt.smi_cmd), 2));
978             field = aml_field("SMIR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK,
979                               AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
980             aml_append(field, aml_named_field("SMIC", 8));
981             aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(8));
982             aml_append(dev, field);
983             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
984         }
985 
986         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
987 
988         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en) {
989             build_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, AML_SYSTEM_IO, pm->pcihp_io_base);
990         }
991         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
992     }
993 
994     if (misc->has_hpet) {
995         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
996     }
997 
998     if (vmbus_bridge) {
999         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1000         aml_append(sb_scope, build_vmbus_device_aml(vmbus_bridge));
1001         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1002     }
1003 
1004     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1005     {
1006         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1007         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1008             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1009             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1010                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1011             aml_append(scope, method);
1012         }
1013     }
1014     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1015 
1016     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1017         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1018     } else {
1019         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1020             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true,
1021             .smi_path = pm->smi_on_cpuhp ? "\\_SB.PCI0.SMI0.SMIC" : NULL,
1022             .fw_unplugs_cpu = pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug,
1023         };
1024         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pc_madt_cpu_entry,
1025                        pm->cpu_hp_io_base, "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02",
1026                        AML_SYSTEM_IO);
1027     }
1028 
1029     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1030         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1031                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1032                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1033     }
1034 
1035     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1036     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->pcibus;
1037     if (bus) {
1038         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1039             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1040             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1041             uint32_t uid;
1042 
1043             /* look only for expander root buses */
1044             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1045                 continue;
1046             }
1047 
1048             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1049                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1050             }
1051 
1052             uid = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(bus), "acpi_uid",
1053                                            &error_fatal);
1054             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1055 
1056             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1057                 dev = aml_device("CL%.02X", bus_num);
1058             } else {
1059                 dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1060             }
1061             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1062             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1063             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1064                 struct Aml *aml_pkg = aml_package(2);
1065 
1066                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0016")));
1067                 aml_append(aml_pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A08"));
1068                 aml_append(aml_pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A03"));
1069                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_pkg));
1070                 build_cxl_osc_method(dev);
1071             } else if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1072                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1073                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1074 
1075                 /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
1076                 aml_append(dev, build_pci_host_bridge_osc_method(true));
1077             } else {
1078                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1079             }
1080 
1081             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1082                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1083             }
1084 
1085             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1086             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set,
1087                             0, 0, 0, 0);
1088             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1089             aml_append(scope, dev);
1090             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1091 
1092             /* Handle the ranges for the PXB expanders */
1093             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1094                 MemoryRegion *mr = &pcms->cxl_devices_state.host_mr;
1095                 uint64_t base = mr->addr;
1096 
1097                 cxl_present = true;
1098                 crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, base,
1099                                  base + memory_region_size(mr) - 1);
1100             }
1101         }
1102     }
1103 
1104     if (cxl_present) {
1105         build_acpi0017(dsdt);
1106     }
1107 
1108     /*
1109      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1110      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1111      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1112      * too.
1113      */
1114     if (mcfg_valid) {
1115         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1116                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1117     }
1118 
1119     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1120     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1121     crs = aml_resource_template();
1122     aml_append(crs,
1123         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1124                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1125                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1126     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1127 
1128     aml_append(crs,
1129         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1130                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1131                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1132 
1133     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1134     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1135         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1136         aml_append(crs,
1137             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1138                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1139                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1140                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1141     }
1142 
1143     aml_append(crs,
1144         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1145                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1146                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1147 
1148     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1149                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
1150                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
1151     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1152         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1153         aml_append(crs,
1154             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1155                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1156                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1157                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1158     }
1159 
1160     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
1161         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1162                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
1163                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
1164         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1165             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1166             aml_append(crs,
1167                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1168                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
1169                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1170                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1171                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1172         }
1173     }
1174 
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1176     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
1177         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1178                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1179     }
1180 #endif
1181     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1182 
1183     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1184     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1185     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1186     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1187     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1188     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1189     crs = aml_resource_template();
1190     aml_append(crs,
1191         aml_io(
1192                AML_DECODE16,
1193                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1194                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1195                1,
1196                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
1197     );
1198     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1199     aml_append(scope, dev);
1200 
1201     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
1202 
1203     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1204     if (pm->pcihp_io_len && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1205         build_append_pcihp_resources(scope,
1206                                       pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_len);
1207     }
1208     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1209 
1210     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1211     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1212     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1213         pkg = aml_package(4);
1214         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1215         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1216         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1217         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1218         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1219     }
1220 
1221     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1222         pkg = aml_package(4);
1223         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1224         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1225         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1226         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1227         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1228         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1229     }
1230 
1231     pkg = aml_package(4);
1232     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1233     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1234     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1235     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1236     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1237     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1238 
1239     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
1240     {
1241         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1242         fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
1243         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1244     }
1245 
1246     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1247     {
1248         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1249 
1250         if (pci_host) {
1251             PCIBus *pbus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1252             Aml *ascope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1253             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1254             build_append_pci_bus_devices(ascope, pbus);
1255             if (object_property_find(OBJECT(pbus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL)) {
1256                 build_append_pcihp_slots(ascope, pbus);
1257             }
1258             aml_append(sb_scope, ascope);
1259         }
1260     }
1261 
1262 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1263     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
1264         dev = aml_device("TPM");
1265         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1266         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1267                                       aml_string("TPM 2.0 Device")));
1268         crs = aml_resource_template();
1269         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
1270                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1271         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1272 
1273         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1274         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1275 
1276         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1277 
1278         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1279     }
1280 #endif
1281 
1282     if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
1283         uint64_t epc_base = pcms->sgx_epc.base;
1284         uint64_t epc_size = pcms->sgx_epc.size;
1285 
1286         dev = aml_device("EPC");
1287         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("INT0E0C")));
1288         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1289                                       aml_unicode("Enclave Page Cache 1.0")));
1290         crs = aml_resource_template();
1291         aml_append(crs,
1292                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1293                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1294                                     AML_READ_WRITE, 0, epc_base,
1295                                     epc_base + epc_size - 1, 0, epc_size));
1296         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1297 
1298         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1299         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1300         aml_append(dev, method);
1301 
1302         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1303     }
1304     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1305 
1306     if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1307         bool has_pcnt;
1308 
1309         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1310         PCIBus *b = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1311 
1312         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1313         has_pcnt = build_append_notification_callback(scope, b);
1314         if (has_pcnt) {
1315             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1316         }
1317 
1318         scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1319         {
1320             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1321             if (has_pcnt) {
1322                 aml_append(method,
1323                     aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1324                 aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1325                 aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1326             }
1327             aml_append(scope, method);
1328         }
1329         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1330     }
1331 
1332     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1333     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
1334     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1335     free_aml_allocator();
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers) Specification (Revision: 1.0a)
1340  * 3.2.4The ACPI 2.0 HPET Description Table (HPET)
1341  */
1342 static void
1343 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1344            const char *oem_table_id)
1345 {
1346     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "HPET", .rev = 1,
1347                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1348 
1349     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1350     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1351      * emulated hpet
1352      */
1353     /* Event Timer Block ID */
1354     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x8086a201, 4);
1355     /* BASE_ADDRESS */
1356     build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0, HPET_BASE);
1357     /* HPET Number */
1358     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1359     /* Main Counter Minimum Clock_tick in Periodic Mode */
1360     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1361     /* Page Protection And OEM Attribute */
1362     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1363     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1364 }
1365 
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1367 /*
1368  * TCPA Description Table
1369  *
1370  * Following Level 00, Rev 00.37 of specs:
1371  * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/resources/tcg_acpi_specification
1372  * 7.1.2 ACPI Table Layout
1373  */
1374 static void
1375 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog,
1376                const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
1377 {
1378     unsigned log_addr_offset;
1379     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "TCPA", .rev = 2,
1380                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1381 
1382     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1383     /* Platform Class */
1384     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT, 2);
1385     /* Log Area Minimum Length (LAML) */
1386     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE, 4);
1387     /* Log Area Start Address (LASA) */
1388     log_addr_offset = table_data->len;
1389     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1390 
1391     /* allocate/reserve space for TPM log area */
1392     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1393     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
1394                              false /* high memory */);
1395     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1396     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1397         log_addr_offset, 8, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
1398 
1399     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1400 }
1401 #endif
1402 
1403 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
1404 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * ACPI spec, Revision 3.0
1408  * 5.2.15 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
1409  */
1410 static void
1411 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
1412 {
1413     int i;
1414     int numa_mem_start, slots;
1415     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1416     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1417     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1418     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1419     int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
1420     NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
1421     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1422                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1423 
1424     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1425     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
1426     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
1427 
1428     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1429         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
1430         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1431 
1432         if (apic_id < 255) {
1433             /* 5.2.15.1 Processor Local APIC/SAPIC Affinity Structure */
1434             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);  /* Type  */
1435             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
1436             /* Proximity Domain [7:0] */
1437             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 1);
1438             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 1); /* APIC ID */
1439             /* Flags, Table 5-36 */
1440             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
1441             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Local SAPIC EID */
1442             /* Proximity Domain [31:8] */
1443             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3);
1444             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1445         } else {
1446             /*
1447              * ACPI spec, Revision 4.0
1448              * 5.2.16.3 Processor Local x2APIC Affinity Structure
1449              */
1450             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);  /* Type  */
1451             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
1452             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
1453             /* Proximity Domain */
1454             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 4);
1455             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 4); /* X2APIC ID */
1456             /* Flags, Table 5-39 */
1457             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Enabled */, 4);
1458             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
1459             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1460         }
1461     }
1462 
1463     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
1464      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
1465      */
1466     next_base = 0;
1467     numa_mem_start = table_data->len;
1468 
1469     for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
1470         mem_base = next_base;
1471         mem_len = numa_info[i - 1].node_mem;
1472         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1473 
1474         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
1475         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
1476             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
1477             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
1478             if (mem_len > 0) {
1479                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1480                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1481             }
1482 
1483             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
1484             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
1485                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
1486                 continue;
1487             }
1488             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
1489             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
1490         }
1491 
1492         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
1493         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
1494             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
1495             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
1496             if (mem_len > 0) {
1497                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1498                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1499             }
1500             mem_base = x86ms->above_4g_mem_start;
1501             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
1502             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1503         }
1504 
1505         if (mem_len > 0) {
1506             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
1507                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1508         }
1509     }
1510 
1511     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1512         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
1513     }
1514 
1515     sgx_epc_build_srat(table_data);
1516 
1517     /*
1518      * TODO: this part is not in ACPI spec and current linux kernel boots fine
1519      * without these entries. But I recall there were issues the last time I
1520      * tried to remove it with some ancient guest OS, however I can't remember
1521      * what that was so keep this around for now
1522      */
1523     slots = (table_data->len - numa_mem_start) / 40 /* mem affinity len */;
1524     for (; slots < nb_numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
1525         build_srat_memory(table_data, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
1526     }
1527 
1528     build_srat_generic_affinity_structures(table_data);
1529 
1530     /*
1531      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
1532      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
1533      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
1534      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
1535      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
1536      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
1537      */
1538     if (machine->device_memory) {
1539         build_srat_memory(table_data, machine->device_memory->base,
1540                           memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr),
1541                           nb_numa_nodes - 1,
1542                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
1543     }
1544 
1545     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Insert DMAR scope for PCI bridges and endpoint devices
1550  */
1551 static void
1552 insert_scope(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
1553 {
1554     const size_t device_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
1555                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
1556     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
1557 
1558     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
1559         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x02 for PCI Bridge */
1560         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x02, 1);
1561     } else {
1562         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x01 for PCI Endpoint Device */
1563         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x01, 1);
1564     }
1565 
1566     /* length */
1567     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, device_scope_size, 1);
1568     /* reserved */
1569     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 2);
1570     /* enumeration_id */
1571     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 1);
1572     /* bus */
1573     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, pci_bus_num(bus), 1);
1574     /* device */
1575     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 1);
1576     /* function */
1577     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), 1);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /* For a given PCI host bridge, walk and insert DMAR scope */
1581 static int
1582 dmar_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
1583 {
1584     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
1585 
1586     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
1587         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
1588 
1589         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
1590             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_scope, scope_blob);
1591         }
1592     }
1593 
1594     return 0;
1595 }
1596 
1597 /*
1598  * Intel ® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
1599  * Architecture Specification. Revision 3.3
1600  * 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
1601  */
1602 static void
1603 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1604                const char *oem_table_id)
1605 {
1606     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
1607     uint8_t rsvd10[10] = {};
1608     /* Root complex IOAPIC uses one path only */
1609     const size_t ioapic_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
1610                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
1611     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
1612     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
1613     GArray *scope_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
1614 
1615     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DMAR", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
1616                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1617 
1618     /*
1619      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge.
1620      * Insert scope for each PCI bridge and endpoint device which
1621      * is attached to a bus with iommu enabled.
1622      */
1623     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
1624                                    dmar_host_bridges, scope_blob);
1625 
1626     assert(iommu);
1627     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
1628         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
1629     }
1630 
1631     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1632     /* Host Address Width */
1633     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1, 1);
1634     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dmar_flags, 1); /* Flags */
1635     g_array_append_vals(table_data, rsvd10, sizeof(rsvd10)); /* Reserved */
1636 
1637     /* 8.3 DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
1638     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Type */
1639     /* Length */
1640     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1641                               16 + ioapic_scope_size + scope_blob->len, 2);
1642     /* Flags */
1643     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Don't include all pci device */ ,
1644                               1);
1645     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 1); /* Reserved */
1646     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 2); /* Segment Number */
1647     /* Register Base Address */
1648     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR , 8);
1649 
1650     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
1651      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
1652     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x03 /* IOAPIC */, 1); /* Type */
1653     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ioapic_scope_size, 1); /* Length */
1654     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
1655     /* Enumeration ID */
1656     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID, 1);
1657     /* Start Bus Number */
1658     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM, 1);
1659     /* Path, {Device, Function} pair */
1660     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
1661     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
1662 
1663     /* Add scope found above */
1664     g_array_append_vals(table_data, scope_blob->data, scope_blob->len);
1665     g_array_free(scope_blob, true);
1666 
1667     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
1668         /* 8.5 Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure */
1669         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2); /* Type */
1670         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2); /* Length */
1671         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* ALL_PORTS */, 1); /* Flags */
1672         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Reserved */
1673         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Segment Number */
1674     }
1675 
1676     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1677 }
1678 
1679 /*
1680  * Windows ACPI Emulated Devices Table
1681  * (Version 1.0 - April 6, 2009)
1682  * Spec: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/E/7/7E7662CF-CBEA-470B-A97E-CE7CE0D98DC2/WAET.docx
1683  *
1684  * Helpful to speedup Windows guests and ignored by others.
1685  */
1686 static void
1687 build_waet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1688            const char *oem_table_id)
1689 {
1690     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "WAET", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
1691                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1692 
1693     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1694     /*
1695      * Set "ACPI PM timer good" flag.
1696      *
1697      * Tells Windows guests that our ACPI PM timer is reliable in the
1698      * sense that guest can read it only once to obtain a reliable value.
1699      * Which avoids costly VMExits caused by guest re-reading it unnecessarily.
1700      */
1701     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 << 1 /* ACPI PM timer good */, 4);
1702     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
1707  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
1708  */
1709 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
1710 
1711 /*
1712  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
1713  * necessary for the PCI topology.
1714  */
1715 static void
1716 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
1717 {
1718     GArray *table_data = opaque;
1719     uint32_t entry;
1720 
1721     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
1722     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
1723     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1724 
1725     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
1726         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
1727         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
1728         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1729 
1730         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
1731             /*
1732              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
1733              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
1734              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
1735              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
1736              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
1737              *
1738              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
1739              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
1740              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
1741              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
1742              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
1743              * be more thorough here.
1744              */
1745             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
1746                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
1747                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
1748                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1749                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
1750                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
1751                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1752             } else {
1753                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
1754             }
1755         } else {
1756             /*
1757              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
1758              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
1759              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
1760              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
1761              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
1762              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
1763              */
1764             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
1765 
1766             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
1767 
1768             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
1769                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
1770                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
1771             } else {
1772                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
1773             }
1774 
1775             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
1776             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
1777             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
1778 
1779             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
1780             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
1781             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
1782         }
1783     }
1784 }
1785 
1786 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
1787 static int
1788 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
1789 {
1790     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
1791 
1792     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
1793         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
1794 
1795         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
1796             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
1797         }
1798     }
1799 
1800     return 0;
1801 }
1802 
1803 static void
1804 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1805                 const char *oem_table_id)
1806 {
1807     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
1808     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
1809     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "IVRS", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
1810                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1811     uint64_t feature_report;
1812 
1813     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1814     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
1815      * IOMMU units in a system
1816      */
1817     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1818                              (1UL << 0) | /* EFRSup */
1819                              (40UL << 8), /* PASize */
1820                              4);
1821     /* reserved */
1822     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1823 
1824     /*
1825      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
1826      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
1827      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
1828      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
1829      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
1830      */
1831     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
1832                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
1833 
1834     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
1835         /*
1836          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
1837          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
1838          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
1839          */
1840         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
1841     }
1842 
1843     /*
1844      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
1845      * for type IO-APIC
1846      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
1847      *
1848      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
1849      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
1850      */
1851     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
1852         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob,
1853                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
1854                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
1855                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
1856                                  8);
1857     }
1858 
1859     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
1860     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
1861     /* virtualization flags */
1862     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1863                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
1864                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
1865                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
1866                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
1867                              1);
1868 
1869     /* IVHD length */
1870     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_blob->len + 24, 2);
1871     /* DeviceID */
1872     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1873                               object_property_get_int(OBJECT(s->pci), "addr",
1874                                                       &error_abort), 2);
1875     /* Capability offset */
1876     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->pci->capab_offset, 2);
1877     /* IOMMU base address */
1878     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mr_mmio.addr, 8);
1879     /* PCI Segment Group */
1880     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1881     /* IOMMU info */
1882     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1883     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
1884     feature_report = (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
1885                      (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
1886                      (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
1887                      (1UL << 6);    /* GASup  */
1888     if (s->xtsup) {
1889         feature_report |= (1UL << 0); /* XTSup */
1890     }
1891     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, feature_report, 4);
1892 
1893     /* IVHD entries as found above */
1894     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
1895 
1896    /* IVHD definition - type 11h */
1897     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x11, 1);
1898     /* virtualization flags */
1899     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1900                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
1901                              (1UL << 4),  /* iotblSup     */
1902                              1);
1903 
1904     /* IVHD length */
1905     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_blob->len + 40, 2);
1906     /* DeviceID */
1907     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1908                               object_property_get_int(OBJECT(s->pci), "addr",
1909                                                       &error_abort), 2);
1910     /* Capability offset */
1911     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->pci->capab_offset, 2);
1912     /* IOMMU base address */
1913     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mr_mmio.addr, 8);
1914     /* PCI Segment Group */
1915     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1916     /* IOMMU info */
1917     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1918     /* IOMMU Attributes */
1919     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
1920     /* EFR Register Image */
1921     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
1922                               amdvi_extended_feature_register(s),
1923                               8);
1924     /* EFR Register Image 2 */
1925     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1926 
1927     /* IVHD entries as found above */
1928     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
1929 
1930     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
1931     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1932 }
1933 
1934 typedef
1935 struct AcpiBuildState {
1936     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
1937     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
1938     /* Is table patched? */
1939     uint8_t patched;
1940     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
1941     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
1942 } AcpiBuildState;
1943 
1944 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
1945 {
1946     Object *pci_host;
1947     QObject *o;
1948 
1949     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1950     if (!pci_host) {
1951         return false;
1952     }
1953 
1954     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
1955     if (!o) {
1956         return false;
1957     }
1958     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
1959     qobject_unref(o);
1960     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
1961         return false;
1962     }
1963 
1964     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
1965     assert(o);
1966     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
1967     qobject_unref(o);
1968     return true;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static
1972 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
1973 {
1974     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1975     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1976     DeviceState *iommu = pcms->iommu;
1977     GArray *table_offsets;
1978     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt;
1979     AcpiPmInfo pm;
1980     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
1981     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1982     Range pci_hole = {}, pci_hole64 = {};
1983     uint8_t *u;
1984     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
1985     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
1986     Object *vmgenid_dev, *vmclock_dev;
1987     char *oem_id;
1988     char *oem_table_id;
1989 
1990     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
1991     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
1992     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
1993     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
1994 
1995     if (slic_oem.id) {
1996         oem_id = slic_oem.id;
1997     } else {
1998         oem_id = x86ms->oem_id;
1999     }
2000 
2001     if (slic_oem.table_id) {
2002         oem_table_id = slic_oem.table_id;
2003     } else {
2004         oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id;
2005     }
2006 
2007     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2008                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2009     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2010 
2011     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2012                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2013                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2014                              false /* high memory */);
2015 
2016     /*
2017      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2018      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2019      * requirements.
2020      */
2021     facs = tables_blob->len;
2022     build_facs(tables_blob);
2023 
2024     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2025     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2026     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2027                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2028 
2029     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2030     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2031     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2032     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2033     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2034     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt, oem_id, oem_table_id);
2035 
2036     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2037     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms,
2038                     x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2039 
2040 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
2041     {
2042         Object *erst_dev;
2043         erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
2044         if (erst_dev) {
2045             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2046             build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
2047                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2048         }
2049     }
2050 #endif
2051 
2052     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2053     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2054         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2055         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2056                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id);
2057     }
2058 
2059     vmclock_dev = find_vmclock_dev();
2060     if (vmclock_dev) {
2061         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2062         vmclock_build_acpi(VMCLOCK(vmclock_dev), tables_blob, tables->linker,
2063                            x86ms->oem_id);
2064     }
2065 
2066     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2067         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2068         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2069                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2070     }
2071 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2072     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2073         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_1_2) {
2074             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2075             build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2076                            x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2077         } else { /* TPM_VERSION_2_0 */
2078             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2079             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2080                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2081         }
2082     }
2083 #endif
2084     if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
2085         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2086         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2087         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2088             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2089             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine, x86ms->oem_id,
2090                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2091         }
2092         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2093             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2094             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state,
2095                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2096         }
2097     }
2098     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2099         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2100         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, x86ms->oem_id,
2101                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2102     }
2103     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2104         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2105         build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2106                         x86ms->oem_table_id);
2107     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2108         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2109         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2110                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2111     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_VIRTIO_IOMMU_PCI)) {
2112         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(iommu);
2113 
2114         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2115         build_viot(machine, tables_blob, tables->linker, pci_get_bdf(pdev),
2116                    x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2117     }
2118     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2119         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2120                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots,
2121                           x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2122     }
2123     if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
2124         cxl_build_cedt(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2125                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id, &pcms->cxl_devices_state);
2126     }
2127 
2128     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2129     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2130 
2131     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2132     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2133         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2134 
2135         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2136         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2137     }
2138 
2139     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2140     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2141     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2142                oem_id, oem_table_id);
2143 
2144     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2145     {
2146         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2147             .revision = 0,
2148             .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
2149             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2150             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2151         };
2152         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2153     }
2154 
2155     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2156      * chance of size changes.
2157      *
2158      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2159      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2160      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2161      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2162      * combinations.
2163      */
2164     acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2165 
2166     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2167 
2168     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2169     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2170     g_free(slic_oem.id);
2171     g_free(slic_oem.table_id);
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2175 {
2176     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2177 
2178     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2179     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2180 
2181     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2182     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2186 {
2187     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2188     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2189 
2190     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2191     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2192         return;
2193     }
2194     build_state->patched = 1;
2195 
2196     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2197 
2198     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2199 
2200     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2201 
2202     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2203 
2204     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2205     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2206 }
2207 
2208 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2209 {
2210     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2211     build_state->patched = 0;
2212 }
2213 
2214 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2215     .name = "acpi_build",
2216     .version_id = 1,
2217     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2218     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
2219         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2220         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2221     },
2222 };
2223 
2224 void acpi_setup(void)
2225 {
2226     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2227     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
2228     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2229     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2230     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2231 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2232     TPMIf *tpm;
2233     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
2234 #endif
2235 
2236     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
2237         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2238         return;
2239     }
2240 
2241     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2242         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2243         return;
2244     }
2245 
2246     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
2247         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2248         return;
2249     }
2250 
2251     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2252 
2253     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2254     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2255 
2256     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2257     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2258                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
2259                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
2260     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2261 
2262     build_state->linker_mr =
2263         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
2264                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
2265 
2266 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2267     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2268                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2269 
2270     tpm = tpm_find();
2271     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
2272         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
2273             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
2274             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
2275             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
2276         };
2277         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
2278                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
2279     }
2280 #endif
2281 
2282     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2283     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2284         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
2285                            tables.vmgenid);
2286     }
2287 
2288     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2289                                              build_state, tables.rsdp,
2290                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
2291 
2292     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2293     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2294     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2295 
2296     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2297      * in build_state.
2298      */
2299     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2300 }
2301