xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision e3a99063)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
31 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/misc/pvpanic.h"
33 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
34 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
40 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
41 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
42 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
43 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
45 #include "hw/boards.h"
46 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
47 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
48 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
49 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
50 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
51 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
52 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
53 
54 /* Supported chipsets: */
55 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
56 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
57 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
58 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
59 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
60 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
62 
63 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
64 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
65 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
66 
67 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
68 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
69 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
70 
71 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
72 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
73 
74 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
75  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
76  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
77  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
78  */
79 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
80 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
81 
82 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
83 
84 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
85 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
86 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
87     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
88 #else
89 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
90 #endif
91 
92 /* Default IOAPIC ID */
93 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
94 
95 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
96     bool s3_disabled;
97     bool s4_disabled;
98     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
99     uint8_t s4_val;
100     AcpiFadtData fadt;
101     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
102     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
103     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
104 } AcpiPmInfo;
105 
106 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
107     bool is_piix4;
108     bool has_hpet;
109     TPMVersion tpm_version;
110     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
111     unsigned dsdt_size;
112     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
113     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
114 } AcpiMiscInfo;
115 
116 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
117     GArray *device_table;
118     GArray *notify_table;
119     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
120     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
121 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
122 
123 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
124     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
125     uint8_t tpm_version;
126     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
127 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
128 
129 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
130 
131 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
132                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
133 {
134     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
135     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
136     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
137         .rev = 3,
138         .flags =
139             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
140             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
141             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
142             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
143             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
144             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
145              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
146              * used
147              */
148             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
149                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
150         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
151         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
152         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
153         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
154         .smi_cmd = ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
155         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
156         .acpi_enable_cmd =
157             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL),
158         .acpi_disable_cmd =
159             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL),
160         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
161         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
162                       .address = io + 0x04 },
163         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
164         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
165             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
166             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
167         },
168     };
169     *data = fadt;
170 }
171 
172 static Object *object_resolve_type_unambiguous(const char *typename)
173 {
174     bool ambig;
175     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", typename, &ambig);
176 
177     if (ambig || !o) {
178         return NULL;
179     }
180     return o;
181 }
182 
183 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
184 {
185     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
186     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
187     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
188     QObject *o;
189     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
190     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
191     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
192 
193     assert(obj);
194     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
195     if (piix) {
196         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
197         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
198         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
199         pm->pcihp_io_base =
200             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
201         pm->pcihp_io_len =
202             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
203     }
204     if (lpc) {
205         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
206             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
207         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
208         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
209         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
210         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
211     }
212 
213     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
214      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
215     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != PIIX_RCR_IOPORT);
216 
217     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
218     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
219     if (o) {
220         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
221     } else {
222         pm->s3_disabled = false;
223     }
224     qobject_unref(o);
225     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
226     if (o) {
227         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
228     } else {
229         pm->s4_disabled = false;
230     }
231     qobject_unref(o);
232     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
233     if (o) {
234         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
235     } else {
236         pm->s4_val = false;
237     }
238     qobject_unref(o);
239 
240     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
241         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
242                                  NULL);
243 }
244 
245 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
246 {
247     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
248     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
249     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
250 
251     if (piix) {
252         info->is_piix4 = true;
253     }
254     if (lpc) {
255         info->is_piix4 = false;
256     }
257 
258     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
259     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
260     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
261     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
266  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
267  */
268 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
269 {
270     PCIHostState *host;
271 
272     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
273                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
274                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
275     if (!host) {
276         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
277                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
278                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
279     }
280 
281     return OBJECT(host);
282 }
283 
284 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
285 {
286     Object *pci_host;
287 
288     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
289     g_assert(pci_host);
290 
291     range_set_bounds1(hole,
292                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
293                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
294                                                NULL),
295                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
296                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
297                                                NULL));
298     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
299                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
300                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
301                                                NULL),
302                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
303                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
304                                                NULL));
305 }
306 
307 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
308 {
309     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
310      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
311      */
312     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
313 }
314 
315 /* FACS */
316 static void
317 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
318 {
319     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
320     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
321     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
322 }
323 
324 void pc_madt_cpu_entry(AcpiDeviceIf *adev, int uid,
325                        const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids, GArray *entry)
326 {
327     uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id;
328 
329     /* ACPI spec says that LAPIC entry for non present
330      * CPU may be omitted from MADT or it must be marked
331      * as disabled. However omitting non present CPU from
332      * MADT breaks hotplug on linux. So possible CPUs
333      * should be put in MADT but kept disabled.
334      */
335     if (apic_id < 255) {
336         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
337 
338         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
339         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
340         apic->processor_id = uid;
341         apic->local_apic_id = apic_id;
342         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
343             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
344         } else {
345             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
346         }
347     } else {
348         AcpiMadtProcessorX2Apic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
349 
350         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC;
351         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
352         apic->uid = cpu_to_le32(uid);
353         apic->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
354         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
355             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
356         } else {
357             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
358         }
359     }
360 }
361 
362 static void
363 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, PCMachineState *pcms)
364 {
365     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
366     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
367     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(pcms));
368     int madt_start = table_data->len;
369     AcpiDeviceIfClass *adevc = ACPI_DEVICE_IF_GET_CLASS(pcms->acpi_dev);
370     AcpiDeviceIf *adev = ACPI_DEVICE_IF(pcms->acpi_dev);
371     bool x2apic_mode = false;
372 
373     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
374     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
375     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
376     int i;
377 
378     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
379     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
380     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
381 
382     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
383         adevc->madt_cpu(adev, i, apic_ids, table_data);
384         if (apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id > 254) {
385             x2apic_mode = true;
386         }
387     }
388 
389     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
390     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
391     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
392     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
393     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
394     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
395 
396     if (x86ms->apic_xrupt_override) {
397         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
398         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
399         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
400         intsrcovr->source = 0;
401         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
402         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
403     }
404     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
405 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
406         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
407             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
408             continue;
409         }
410         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
411         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
412         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
413         intsrcovr->source = i;
414         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
415         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
416     }
417 
418     if (x2apic_mode) {
419         AcpiMadtLocalX2ApicNmi *local_nmi;
420 
421         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
422         local_nmi->type   = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC_NMI;
423         local_nmi->length = sizeof(*local_nmi);
424         local_nmi->uid    = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* all processors */
425         local_nmi->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0);
426         local_nmi->lint   = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
427     } else {
428         AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
429 
430         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
431         local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
432         local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
433         local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
434         local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
435         local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
436     }
437 
438     build_header(linker, table_data,
439                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
440                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
441 }
442 
443 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
444 {
445     Aml *if_ctx;
446     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
447 
448     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
449     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
450     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
451 }
452 
453 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
454                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
455 {
456     Aml *dev, *notify_method = NULL, *method;
457     QObject *bsel;
458     PCIBus *sec;
459     int i;
460 
461     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
462     if (bsel) {
463         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
464 
465         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
466         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
467     }
468 
469     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
470         DeviceClass *dc;
471         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
472         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
473         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
474         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
475         bool bridge_in_acpi;
476 
477         if (!pdev) {
478             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
479                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
480                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
481                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
482                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
483                 aml_append(method,
484                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
485                 );
486                 aml_append(dev, method);
487                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
488 
489                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
490             }
491             continue;
492         }
493 
494         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
495         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
496 
497         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
498          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
499          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
500          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
501          */
502         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
503             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
504 
505         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
506 
507         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
508             continue;
509         }
510 
511         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
512         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
513         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
514 
515         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
516             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
517             int s3d;
518 
519             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
520                 s3d = 3;
521             } else {
522                 s3d = 0;
523             }
524 
525             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
526             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
527             aml_append(dev, method);
528 
529             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
530             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
531             aml_append(dev, method);
532 
533             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
534             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
535             aml_append(dev, method);
536         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
537             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
538             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
539 
540             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
541             aml_append(method,
542                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
543             );
544             aml_append(dev, method);
545 
546             if (bsel) {
547                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
548             }
549         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
550             /*
551              * device is coldplugged bridge,
552              * add child device descriptions into its scope
553              */
554             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
555 
556             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
557         }
558         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
559         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
560     }
561 
562     if (bsel) {
563         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
564     }
565 
566     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
567      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
568      */
569     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
570 
571     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
572     if (bsel) {
573         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
574 
575         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
576         aml_append(method,
577             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
578         );
579         aml_append(method,
580             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
581         );
582     }
583 
584     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
585     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
586         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
587             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
588 
589             if (pci_bus_is_root(sec) || pci_bus_is_express(sec)) {
590                 continue;
591             }
592 
593             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
594         }
595     }
596     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
597     qobject_unref(bsel);
598 }
599 
600 /**
601  * build_prt_entry:
602  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
603  *
604  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
605  */
606 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
607 {
608     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
609     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
610     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
611     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
612     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
613     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
614     return pkg;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
619  * through a specific LINK:
620  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
621  *      route using link 'link_name'
622  */
623 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
624                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
625 {
626     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
627     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
628 
629     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
630 
631     return if_ctx;
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
636  *
637  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
638  * based on device location.
639  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
640  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
641  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
642  *
643  */
644 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
645 {
646     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
647 
648     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
649     res = aml_local(0);
650     pin = aml_local(1);
651     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
652     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
653 
654     /* while (pin < 128) */
655     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
656     {
657         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
658         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
659         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
660 
661         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
662         aml_append(while_ctx,
663                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
664         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
665         aml_append(while_ctx,
666             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
667                       lnk_idx));
668 
669         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
670         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
671         if (is_pci0_prt) {
672             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
673 
674             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
675             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
676             {
677                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
678                 {
679                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
680                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
681                 }
682                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
683                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
684                 {
685                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
686                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
687                 }
688                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
689             }
690             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
691         } else {
692             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
693         }
694         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
695         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
696 
697         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
698         aml_append(while_ctx,
699             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
700                              NULL),
701                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
702         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
703         aml_append(while_ctx,
704             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
705                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
706         /* res[pin] = route */
707         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
708         /* pin++ */
709         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
710     }
711     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
712     /* return res*/
713     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
714 
715     return method;
716 }
717 
718 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
719     uint64_t base;
720     uint64_t limit;
721 } CrsRangeEntry;
722 
723 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
724 {
725     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
726 
727     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
728     entry->base = base;
729     entry->limit = limit;
730 
731     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
732 }
733 
734 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
735 {
736     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
737     g_free(entry);
738 }
739 
740 typedef struct CrsRangeSet {
741     GPtrArray *io_ranges;
742     GPtrArray *mem_ranges;
743     GPtrArray *mem_64bit_ranges;
744  } CrsRangeSet;
745 
746 static void crs_range_set_init(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
747 {
748     range_set->io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
749     range_set->mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
750     range_set->mem_64bit_ranges =
751             g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
752 }
753 
754 static void crs_range_set_free(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
755 {
756     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->io_ranges, true);
757     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_ranges, true);
758     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges, true);
759 }
760 
761 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
762 {
763     CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
764     CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
765 
766     if (entry_a->base < entry_b->base) {
767         return -1;
768     } else if (entry_a->base > entry_b->base) {
769         return 1;
770     } else {
771         return 0;
772     }
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
777  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
778  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
779  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
780  */
781 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
782                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
783 {
784     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new();
785     uint64_t free_base = start;
786     int i;
787 
788     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
789     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
790         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
791 
792         if (free_base < used->base) {
793             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
794         }
795 
796         free_base = used->limit + 1;
797     }
798 
799     if (free_base < end) {
800         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
801     }
802 
803     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
804     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
805         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
806     }
807 
808     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, true);
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * crs_range_merge - merges adjacent ranges in the given array.
813  * Array elements are deleted and replaced with the merged ranges.
814  */
815 static void crs_range_merge(GPtrArray *range)
816 {
817     GPtrArray *tmp =  g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
818     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
819     uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
820     int i;
821 
822     if (!range->len) {
823         return;
824     }
825 
826     g_ptr_array_sort(range, crs_range_compare);
827 
828     entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, 0);
829     range_base = entry->base;
830     range_limit = entry->limit;
831     for (i = 1; i < range->len; i++) {
832         entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, i);
833         if (entry->base - 1 == range_limit) {
834             range_limit = entry->limit;
835         } else {
836             crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
837             range_base = entry->base;
838             range_limit = entry->limit;
839         }
840     }
841     crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
842 
843     g_ptr_array_set_size(range, 0);
844     for (i = 0; i < tmp->len; i++) {
845         entry = g_ptr_array_index(tmp, i);
846         crs_range_insert(range, entry->base, entry->limit);
847     }
848     g_ptr_array_free(tmp, true);
849 }
850 
851 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host, CrsRangeSet *range_set)
852 {
853     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
854     CrsRangeSet temp_range_set;
855     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
856     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
857     uint8_t type;
858     int devfn;
859     int i;
860 
861     crs_range_set_init(&temp_range_set);
862     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
863         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
864         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
865 
866         if (!dev) {
867             continue;
868         }
869 
870         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
871             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
872 
873             range_base = r->addr;
874             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
875 
876             /*
877              * Work-around for old bioses
878              * that do not support multiple root buses
879              */
880             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
881                 continue;
882             }
883 
884             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
885                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
886                                  range_base, range_limit);
887             } else { /* "memory" */
888                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
889                                  range_base, range_limit);
890             }
891         }
892 
893         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
894         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
895             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
896             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
897                 max_bus = subordinate;
898             }
899 
900             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
901             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
902 
903             /*
904              * Work-around for old bioses
905              * that do not support multiple root buses
906              */
907             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
908                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
909                                  range_base, range_limit);
910             }
911 
912             range_base =
913                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
914             range_limit =
915                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
916 
917             /*
918              * Work-around for old bioses
919              * that do not support multiple root buses
920              */
921             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
922                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
923                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
924                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
925                                      range_base, range_limit);
926                 } else {
927                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
928                                      range_base, range_limit);
929                 }
930             }
931 
932             range_base =
933                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
934             range_limit =
935                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
936 
937             /*
938              * Work-around for old bioses
939              * that do not support multiple root buses
940              */
941             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
942                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
943                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
944                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
945                                      range_base, range_limit);
946                 } else {
947                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
948                                      range_base, range_limit);
949                 }
950             }
951         }
952     }
953 
954     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.io_ranges);
955     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
956         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.io_ranges, i);
957         aml_append(crs,
958                    aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
959                                AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
960                                0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
961                                entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
962         crs_range_insert(range_set->io_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
963     }
964 
965     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_ranges);
966     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
967         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
968         aml_append(crs,
969                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
970                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
971                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
972                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
973                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
974         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
975     }
976 
977     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges);
978     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
979         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
980         aml_append(crs,
981                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
982                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
983                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
984                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
985                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
986         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges,
987                          entry->base, entry->limit);
988     }
989 
990     crs_range_set_free(&temp_range_set);
991 
992     aml_append(crs,
993         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
994                             0,
995                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
996                             max_bus,
997                             0,
998                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
999 
1000     return crs;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
1004 {
1005     Aml *crs;
1006     Aml *field;
1007     Aml *method;
1008     Aml *if_ctx;
1009     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1010     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
1011     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1012     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
1013     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
1014 
1015     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
1016     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
1017 
1018     aml_append(dev,
1019         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
1020                              HPET_LEN));
1021     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1022     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
1023     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
1024     aml_append(dev, field);
1025 
1026     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1027     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
1028     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
1029     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
1030     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
1031                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
1032     {
1033         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1034     }
1035     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1036 
1037     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
1038                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
1039     {
1040         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1041     }
1042     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1043 
1044     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
1045     aml_append(dev, method);
1046 
1047     crs = aml_resource_template();
1048     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
1049     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1050 
1051     aml_append(scope, dev);
1052     aml_append(table, scope);
1053 }
1054 
1055 static Aml *build_fdinfo_aml(int idx, FloppyDriveType type)
1056 {
1057     Aml *dev, *fdi;
1058     uint8_t maxc, maxh, maxs;
1059 
1060     isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(type, &maxc, &maxh, &maxs);
1061 
1062     dev = aml_device("FLP%c", 'A' + idx);
1063 
1064     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(idx)));
1065 
1066     fdi = aml_package(16);
1067     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(idx));  /* Drive Number */
1068     aml_append(fdi,
1069         aml_int(cmos_get_fd_drive_type(type)));  /* Device Type */
1070     /*
1071      * the values below are the limits of the drive, and are thus independent
1072      * of the inserted media
1073      */
1074     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxc));  /* Maximum Cylinder Number */
1075     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxs));  /* Maximum Sector Number */
1076     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxh));  /* Maximum Head Number */
1077     /*
1078      * SeaBIOS returns the below values for int 0x13 func 0x08 regardless of
1079      * the drive type, so shall we
1080      */
1081     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xAF));  /* disk_specify_1 */
1082     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_specify_2 */
1083     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x25));  /* disk_motor_wait */
1084     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_sector_siz */
1085     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x12));  /* disk_eot */
1086     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x1B));  /* disk_rw_gap */
1087     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xFF));  /* disk_dtl */
1088     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x6C));  /* disk_formt_gap */
1089     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xF6));  /* disk_fill */
1090     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x0F));  /* disk_head_sttl */
1091     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x08));  /* disk_motor_strt */
1092 
1093     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDI", fdi));
1094     return dev;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static Aml *build_fdc_device_aml(ISADevice *fdc)
1098 {
1099     int i;
1100     Aml *dev;
1101     Aml *crs;
1102 
1103 #define ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD 4
1104     uint32_t fde_buf[5] = {
1105         0, 0, 0, 0,     /* presence of floppy drives #0 - #3 */
1106         cpu_to_le32(2)  /* tape presence (2 == never present) */
1107     };
1108 
1109     dev = aml_device("FDC0");
1110     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0700")));
1111 
1112     crs = aml_resource_template();
1113     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F2, 0x03F2, 0x00, 0x04));
1114     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F7, 0x03F7, 0x00, 0x01));
1115     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1116     aml_append(crs,
1117         aml_dma(AML_COMPATIBILITY, AML_NOTBUSMASTER, AML_TRANSFER8, 2));
1118     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1119 
1120     for (i = 0; i < MIN(MAX_FD, ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD); i++) {
1121         FloppyDriveType type = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(fdc, i);
1122 
1123         if (type < FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
1124             fde_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(1);  /* drive present */
1125             aml_append(dev, build_fdinfo_aml(i, type));
1126         }
1127     }
1128     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDE",
1129                aml_buffer(sizeof(fde_buf), (uint8_t *)fde_buf)));
1130 
1131     return dev;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static Aml *build_rtc_device_aml(void)
1135 {
1136     Aml *dev;
1137     Aml *crs;
1138 
1139     dev = aml_device("RTC");
1140     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0B00")));
1141     crs = aml_resource_template();
1142     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0070, 0x0070, 0x10, 0x02));
1143     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(8));
1144     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x02, 0x06));
1145     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1146 
1147     return dev;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static Aml *build_kbd_device_aml(void)
1151 {
1152     Aml *dev;
1153     Aml *crs;
1154 
1155     dev = aml_device("KBD");
1156     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0303")));
1157 
1158     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1159 
1160     crs = aml_resource_template();
1161     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x01, 0x01));
1162     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0064, 0x0064, 0x01, 0x01));
1163     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(1));
1164     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1165 
1166     return dev;
1167 }
1168 
1169 static Aml *build_mouse_device_aml(void)
1170 {
1171     Aml *dev;
1172     Aml *crs;
1173 
1174     dev = aml_device("MOU");
1175     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0F13")));
1176 
1177     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1178 
1179     crs = aml_resource_template();
1180     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(12));
1181     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1182 
1183     return dev;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static Aml *build_lpt_device_aml(void)
1187 {
1188     Aml *dev;
1189     Aml *crs;
1190     Aml *method;
1191     Aml *if_ctx;
1192     Aml *else_ctx;
1193     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1194     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1195 
1196     dev = aml_device("LPT");
1197     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0400")));
1198 
1199     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1200     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("LPEN"), is_present));
1201     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1202     {
1203         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1204     }
1205     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1206     else_ctx = aml_else();
1207     {
1208         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1209     }
1210     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1211     aml_append(dev, method);
1212 
1213     crs = aml_resource_template();
1214     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0378, 0x0378, 0x08, 0x08));
1215     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(7));
1216     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1217 
1218     return dev;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static Aml *build_com_device_aml(uint8_t uid)
1222 {
1223     Aml *dev;
1224     Aml *crs;
1225     Aml *method;
1226     Aml *if_ctx;
1227     Aml *else_ctx;
1228     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1229     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1230     const char *enabled_field = "CAEN";
1231     uint8_t irq = 4;
1232     uint16_t io_port = 0x03F8;
1233 
1234     assert(uid == 1 || uid == 2);
1235     if (uid == 2) {
1236         enabled_field = "CBEN";
1237         irq = 3;
1238         io_port = 0x02F8;
1239     }
1240 
1241     dev = aml_device("COM%d", uid);
1242     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
1243     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1244 
1245     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1246     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("%s", enabled_field), is_present));
1247     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1248     {
1249         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1250     }
1251     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1252     else_ctx = aml_else();
1253     {
1254         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1255     }
1256     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1257     aml_append(dev, method);
1258 
1259     crs = aml_resource_template();
1260     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_port, io_port, 0x00, 0x08));
1261     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(irq));
1262     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1263 
1264     return dev;
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
1268 {
1269     ISADevice *fdc = pc_find_fdc0();
1270     bool ambiguous;
1271 
1272     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1273     Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
1274 
1275     aml_append(scope, build_rtc_device_aml());
1276     aml_append(scope, build_kbd_device_aml());
1277     aml_append(scope, build_mouse_device_aml());
1278     if (fdc) {
1279         aml_append(scope, build_fdc_device_aml(fdc));
1280     }
1281     aml_append(scope, build_lpt_device_aml());
1282     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(1));
1283     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(2));
1284 
1285     if (ambiguous) {
1286         error_report("Multiple ISA busses, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1287     } else if (!obj) {
1288         error_report("No ISA bus, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1289     } else {
1290         build_acpi_ipmi_devices(scope, BUS(obj), "\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1291         isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(obj), scope);
1292     }
1293 
1294     aml_append(table, scope);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
1298 {
1299     Aml *field;
1300     Aml *method;
1301     Aml *while_ctx;
1302     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
1303     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
1304     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
1305     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
1306 
1307     aml_append(scope,
1308        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
1309     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1310     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
1311     aml_append(scope, field);
1312 
1313     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1314 
1315     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
1316     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
1317     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
1318     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
1319 
1320     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
1321     aml_append(while_ctx,
1322         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
1323     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
1324     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
1325 
1326     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
1327     aml_append(scope, method);
1328 
1329     aml_append(table, scope);
1330 }
1331 
1332 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
1333 {
1334     Aml *dev;
1335     Aml *crs;
1336     Aml *method;
1337     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
1338 
1339     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1340     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1341     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1342 
1343     crs = aml_resource_template();
1344     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1345                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
1346     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1347 
1348     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1349     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
1350     aml_append(dev, method);
1351 
1352     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1353     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1354     aml_append(dev, method);
1355 
1356     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1357     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1358     aml_append(dev, method);
1359 
1360     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1361     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1362     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1363     aml_append(dev, method);
1364 
1365     return dev;
1366  }
1367 
1368 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1369 {
1370     Aml *dev;
1371     Aml *crs;
1372     Aml *method;
1373     uint32_t irqs;
1374 
1375     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1376     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1377     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1378 
1379     crs = aml_resource_template();
1380     irqs = gsi;
1381     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1382                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1383     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1384 
1385     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1386 
1387     /*
1388      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1389      */
1390     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1391     aml_append(dev, method);
1392 
1393     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1394     aml_append(dev, method);
1395 
1396     return dev;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1400 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1401 {
1402     Aml *if_ctx;
1403     uint32_t irqs;
1404     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1405     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1406 
1407     irqs = 0;
1408     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1409                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1410     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1411 
1412     aml_append(method,
1413         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1414 
1415     if (is_piix4) {
1416         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1417         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1418         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1419     } else {
1420         aml_append(method,
1421             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1422                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1423     }
1424 
1425     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1426     return method;
1427 }
1428 
1429 /* _STA method - get status */
1430 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1431 {
1432     Aml *if_ctx;
1433     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1434 
1435     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1436     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1437     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1438     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1439     return method;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1443 {
1444     Aml *dev;
1445     Aml *crs;
1446     Aml *field;
1447     Aml *method;
1448     uint32_t irqs;
1449     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1450     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1451 
1452     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1453     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1454 
1455     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1456     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1457     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1458     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1459     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1460     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1461 
1462     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1463     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1464 
1465     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1466     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1467     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1468     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1469 
1470     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1471     {
1472         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1473         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1474 
1475         crs = aml_resource_template();
1476         irqs = 9;
1477         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1478                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1479                                       &irqs, 1));
1480         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1481 
1482         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1483          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1484          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1485          */
1486         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1487         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1488         aml_append(dev, method);
1489 
1490         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1491         aml_append(dev, method);
1492 
1493         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1494         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1495         aml_append(dev, method);
1496 
1497         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1498         aml_append(dev, method);
1499     }
1500     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1501 
1502     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1506 {
1507     int i;
1508     int head;
1509     Aml *pkg;
1510     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1511     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1512     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1513 
1514     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1515 
1516     head = name[3] - base;
1517     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1518         if (head + i > 3) {
1519             head = i * -1;
1520         }
1521         s[3] = base + head + i;
1522         pkg = aml_package(4);
1523         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1524         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1525         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1526         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1527         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1528     }
1529     g_free(s);
1530 }
1531 
1532 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1533 {
1534     int i;
1535     Aml *pkg;
1536     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1537 
1538     pkg = aml_package(128);
1539     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1540             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1541             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1542     }
1543 
1544     name[3] = 'E';
1545     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1546 
1547     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1548     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1549         name[3] = 'A';
1550         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1551     }
1552 
1553     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1554     name[3] = 'E';
1555     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1556     name[3] = 'A';
1557     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1558 
1559     g_free(name);
1560     return pkg;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1564 {
1565     Aml *field;
1566     Aml *method;
1567     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1568     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1569 
1570     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1571     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1572     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1573     {
1574         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1575     }
1576     aml_append(table, method);
1577 
1578     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1579         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1580     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1581         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1582 
1583     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1584     {
1585         Aml *if_ctx;
1586         Aml *else_ctx;
1587 
1588         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1589            section 6.2.8.1 */
1590         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1591            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1592         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1593         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1594         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1595         else_ctx = aml_else();
1596         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1597         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1598     }
1599     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1600     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1601 
1602     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1603     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1604     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1605     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1606     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1607     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1608     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1609     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1610     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1611     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1612     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1613 
1614     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1615     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1616 
1617     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1618     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1619     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1620     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1621     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1622     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1623     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1624     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1625 
1626     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1627     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1628     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1629     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1630     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1631     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1632     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1633     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1634 
1635     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1636 }
1637 
1638 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1639 {
1640     Aml *dev;
1641     Aml *scope;
1642     Aml *field;
1643 
1644     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1645     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1646     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1647 
1648     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1649     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1650                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1651 
1652     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCD", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1653                                          aml_int(0x80), 0x02));
1654     field = aml_field("LPCD", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1655     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMA", 3));
1656     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1657     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMB", 3));
1658     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1659     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPTD", 2));
1660     aml_append(dev, field);
1661 
1662     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCE", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1663                                          aml_int(0x82), 0x02));
1664     /* enable bits */
1665     field = aml_field("LPCE", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1666     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1667     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1668     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1669     aml_append(dev, field);
1670 
1671     aml_append(scope, dev);
1672     aml_append(table, scope);
1673 }
1674 
1675 static void build_piix4_pm(Aml *table)
1676 {
1677     Aml *dev;
1678     Aml *scope;
1679 
1680     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1681     dev = aml_device("PX13");
1682     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010003)));
1683 
1684     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P13C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1685                                          aml_int(0x00), 0xff));
1686     aml_append(scope, dev);
1687     aml_append(table, scope);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1691 {
1692     Aml *dev;
1693     Aml *scope;
1694     Aml *field;
1695 
1696     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1697     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1698     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1699 
1700     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1701     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1702                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1703     /* enable bits */
1704     field = aml_field("^PX13.P13C", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1705     /* Offset(0x5f),, 7, */
1706     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x2f8));
1707     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(7));
1708     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1709     /* Offset(0x67),, 3, */
1710     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x38));
1711     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1712     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1713     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1714     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1715     aml_append(dev, field);
1716 
1717     aml_append(scope, dev);
1718     aml_append(table, scope);
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1722 {
1723     Aml *scope;
1724     Aml *field;
1725     Aml *method;
1726 
1727     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1728 
1729     aml_append(scope,
1730         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x08));
1731     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1732     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1733     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1734     aml_append(scope, field);
1735 
1736     aml_append(scope,
1737         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae08), 0x04));
1738     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1739     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1740     aml_append(scope, field);
1741 
1742     aml_append(scope,
1743         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae10), 0x04));
1744     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1745     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1746     aml_append(scope, field);
1747 
1748     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1749 
1750     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1751     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1752     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1753     aml_append(method,
1754         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1755     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1756     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1757     aml_append(scope, method);
1758 
1759     aml_append(table, scope);
1760 }
1761 
1762 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1763 {
1764     Aml *if_ctx;
1765     Aml *if_ctx2;
1766     Aml *else_ctx;
1767     Aml *method;
1768     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1769     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1770 
1771     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1772     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1773 
1774     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1775         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1776     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1777     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1778 
1779     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1780 
1781     /*
1782      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1783      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1784      */
1785     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1F), a_ctrl));
1786 
1787     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1788     /* Unknown revision */
1789     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1790     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1791 
1792     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1793     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1794     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1795     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1796 
1797     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1798     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1799     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1800 
1801     else_ctx = aml_else();
1802     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1803     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1804     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1805 
1806     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1807     return method;
1808 }
1809 
1810 static void build_smb0(Aml *table, I2CBus *smbus, int devnr, int func)
1811 {
1812     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1813     Aml *dev = aml_device("SMB0");
1814 
1815     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(devnr << 16 | func)));
1816     build_acpi_ipmi_devices(dev, BUS(smbus), "\\_SB.PCI0.SMB0");
1817     aml_append(scope, dev);
1818     aml_append(table, scope);
1819 }
1820 
1821 static void
1822 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1823            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1824            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1825 {
1826     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1827     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1828     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1829     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1830     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1831     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1832     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1833     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1834     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1835     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1836     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
1837     int i;
1838 
1839     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1840 
1841     /* Reserve space for header */
1842     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1843 
1844     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1845     if (misc->is_piix4) {
1846         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1847         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1848         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1849         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1850         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1851         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1852         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1853 
1854         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1855         build_piix4_pm(dsdt);
1856         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1857         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1858         build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
1859         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1860     } else {
1861         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1862         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1863         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1864         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1865         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1866         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1867         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1868         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1869         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1870 
1871         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1872         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1873         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1874         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1875         if (pcms->smbus && !pcmc->do_not_add_smb_acpi) {
1876             build_smb0(dsdt, pcms->smbus, ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC);
1877         }
1878     }
1879 
1880     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1881         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1882     } else {
1883         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1884             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true
1885         };
1886         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1887                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1888     }
1889 
1890     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1891         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1892                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1893                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1894     }
1895 
1896     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1897     {
1898         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1899 
1900         if (misc->is_piix4) {
1901             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1902             aml_append(method,
1903                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1904             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1905             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1906             aml_append(scope, method);
1907         }
1908 
1909         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1910             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1911             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1912                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1913             aml_append(scope, method);
1914         }
1915     }
1916     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1917 
1918     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1919     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1920     if (bus) {
1921         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1922             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1923             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1924 
1925             /* look only for expander root buses */
1926             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1927                 continue;
1928             }
1929 
1930             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1931                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1932             }
1933 
1934             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1935             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1936             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1937             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1938             if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1939                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1940                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1941                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1942             } else {
1943                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1944             }
1945 
1946             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1947                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1948             }
1949 
1950             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1951             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set);
1952             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1953             aml_append(scope, dev);
1954             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1955         }
1956     }
1957 
1958     /*
1959      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1960      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1961      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1962      * too.
1963      */
1964     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
1965         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1966                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1967     }
1968 
1969     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1970     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1971     crs = aml_resource_template();
1972     aml_append(crs,
1973         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1974                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1975                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1976     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1977 
1978     aml_append(crs,
1979         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1980                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1981                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1982 
1983     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1984     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1985         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1986         aml_append(crs,
1987             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1988                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1989                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1990                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1991     }
1992 
1993     aml_append(crs,
1994         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1995                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1996                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1997 
1998     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1999                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
2000                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
2001     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
2002         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
2003         aml_append(crs,
2004             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2005                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2006                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2007                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2008     }
2009 
2010     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
2011         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
2012                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
2013                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
2014         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
2015             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
2016             aml_append(crs,
2017                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
2018                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
2019                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2020                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2021                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2022         }
2023     }
2024 
2025     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
2026         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2027                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2028     }
2029     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2030 
2031     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
2032     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
2033     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2034     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
2035     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2036     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2037     crs = aml_resource_template();
2038     aml_append(crs,
2039         aml_io(
2040                AML_DECODE16,
2041                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
2042                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
2043                1,
2044                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
2045     );
2046     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2047     aml_append(scope, dev);
2048 
2049     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
2050 
2051     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
2052     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
2053         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
2054         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2055         aml_append(dev,
2056             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
2057         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2058         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2059         crs = aml_resource_template();
2060         aml_append(crs,
2061             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
2062                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
2063         );
2064         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2065         aml_append(scope, dev);
2066     }
2067     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2068 
2069     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
2070     scope = aml_scope("\\");
2071     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
2072         pkg = aml_package(4);
2073         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2074         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2075         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2076         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2077         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
2078     }
2079 
2080     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
2081         pkg = aml_package(4);
2082         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2083         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2084         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
2085         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2086         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2087         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
2088     }
2089 
2090     pkg = aml_package(4);
2091     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2092     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
2093     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2094     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2095     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
2096     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2097 
2098     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
2099     {
2100         /* when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
2101          * with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
2102          * of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
2103          * DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4 */
2104         uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(x86ms->fw_cfg),
2105                                                    "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
2106                           ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
2107                           FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
2108 
2109         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2110         dev = aml_device("FWCF");
2111 
2112         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
2113 
2114         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2115         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2116 
2117         crs = aml_resource_template();
2118         aml_append(crs,
2119             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size)
2120         );
2121         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2122 
2123         aml_append(scope, dev);
2124         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2125     }
2126 
2127     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
2128         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2129         dev = aml_device("SMC");
2130 
2131         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
2132         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2133         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2134 
2135         crs = aml_resource_template();
2136         aml_append(crs,
2137             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
2138                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
2139         );
2140         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
2141         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2142 
2143         aml_append(scope, dev);
2144         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2145     }
2146 
2147     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
2148         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2149 
2150         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
2151         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
2152 
2153         crs = aml_resource_template();
2154         aml_append(crs,
2155             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
2156         );
2157         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2158 
2159         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
2160                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
2161         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
2162         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
2163         aml_append(dev, field);
2164 
2165         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
2166         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2167 
2168         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2169         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
2170         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
2171         aml_append(dev, method);
2172 
2173         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2174         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
2175         aml_append(dev, method);
2176 
2177         aml_append(scope, dev);
2178         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2179     }
2180 
2181     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2182     {
2183         Object *pci_host;
2184         PCIBus *bus = NULL;
2185 
2186         pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2187         if (pci_host) {
2188             bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
2189         }
2190 
2191         if (bus) {
2192             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
2193             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
2194             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
2195 
2196             if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm)) {
2197                 if (misc->tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2198                     dev = aml_device("TPM");
2199                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
2200                                                   aml_string("MSFT0101")));
2201                 } else {
2202                     dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
2203                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
2204                                                   aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
2205                 }
2206 
2207                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2208                 crs = aml_resource_template();
2209                 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2210                            TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2211                 /*
2212                     FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
2213                     Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
2214                     fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
2215                  */
2216                 /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
2217                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2218 
2219                 tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
2220 
2221                 aml_append(scope, dev);
2222             }
2223 
2224             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
2225         }
2226     }
2227 
2228     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
2229         dev = aml_device("TPM");
2230         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
2231         crs = aml_resource_template();
2232         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
2233                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2234         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2235 
2236         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
2237 
2238         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
2239 
2240         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
2241     }
2242 
2243     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2244 
2245     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2246     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
2247     build_header(linker, table_data,
2248         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
2249         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2250     free_aml_allocator();
2251 }
2252 
2253 static void
2254 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2255 {
2256     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
2257 
2258     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
2259     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
2260      * emulated hpet
2261      */
2262     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
2263     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
2264     build_header(linker, table_data,
2265                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL, NULL);
2266 }
2267 
2268 static void
2269 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2270 {
2271     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
2272     unsigned log_addr_size = sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address);
2273     unsigned log_addr_offset =
2274         (char *)&tcpa->log_area_start_address - table_data->data;
2275 
2276     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2277     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2278     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, le32_to_cpu(tcpa->log_area_minimum_length));
2279 
2280     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
2281                              false /* high memory */);
2282 
2283     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2284     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
2285         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, log_addr_offset, log_addr_size,
2286         ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
2287 
2288     build_header(linker, table_data,
2289                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL, NULL);
2290 }
2291 
2292 static void
2293 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2294 {
2295     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
2296     unsigned log_addr_size = sizeof(tpm2_ptr->log_area_start_address);
2297     unsigned log_addr_offset =
2298         (char *)&tpm2_ptr->log_area_start_address - table_data->data;
2299 
2300     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2301     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
2302         tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
2303         tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
2304     } else if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm_find())) {
2305         tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(TPM_CRB_ADDR_CTRL);
2306         tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_CRB);
2307     } else {
2308         g_warn_if_reached();
2309     }
2310 
2311     tpm2_ptr->log_area_minimum_length =
2312         cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2313 
2314     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2315     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2316                                    log_addr_offset, log_addr_size,
2317                                    ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
2318     build_header(linker, table_data,
2319                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4, NULL, NULL);
2320 }
2321 
2322 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
2323 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
2324 
2325 static void
2326 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
2327 {
2328     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
2329     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
2330 
2331     int i;
2332     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
2333     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
2334     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
2335     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2336     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
2337     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2338     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
2339         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE,
2340                                 NULL);
2341 
2342     srat_start = table_data->len;
2343 
2344     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
2345     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
2346 
2347     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
2348         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
2349         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
2350 
2351         if (apic_id < 255) {
2352             AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
2353 
2354             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2355             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_APIC;
2356             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2357             core->local_apic_id = apic_id;
2358             core->proximity_lo = node_id;
2359             memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
2360             core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
2361             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2362         } else {
2363             AcpiSratProcessorX2ApicAffinity *core;
2364 
2365             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2366             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_x2APIC;
2367             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2368             core->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
2369             core->proximity_domain = cpu_to_le32(node_id);
2370             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2371         }
2372     }
2373 
2374 
2375     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2376      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2377      */
2378     next_base = 0;
2379     numa_start = table_data->len;
2380 
2381     for (i = 1; i < pcms->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2382         mem_base = next_base;
2383         mem_len = pcms->node_mem[i - 1];
2384         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2385 
2386         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
2387         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
2388             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
2389             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
2390             if (mem_len > 0) {
2391                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2392                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2393                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2394             }
2395 
2396             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
2397             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
2398                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2399                 continue;
2400             }
2401             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2402             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
2403         }
2404 
2405         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2406         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2407             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2408             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2409             if (mem_len > 0) {
2410                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2411                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2412                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2413             }
2414             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2415             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2416             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2417         }
2418 
2419         if (mem_len > 0) {
2420             numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2421             build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2422                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2423         }
2424     }
2425     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
2426     for (; slots < pcms->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2427         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2428         build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2429     }
2430 
2431     /*
2432      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
2433      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
2434      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
2435      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
2436      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2437      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2438      */
2439     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
2440         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2441         build_srat_memory(numamem, machine->device_memory->base,
2442                           hotplugabble_address_space_size, pcms->numa_nodes - 1,
2443                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2444     }
2445 
2446     build_header(linker, table_data,
2447                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
2448                  "SRAT",
2449                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2450 }
2451 
2452 /*
2453  * VT-d spec 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2454  * (version Oct. 2014 or later)
2455  */
2456 static void
2457 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2458 {
2459     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
2460 
2461     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
2462     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
2463     AcpiDmarRootPortATS *atsr;
2464     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2465     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2466     AcpiDmarDeviceScope *scope = NULL;
2467     /* Root complex IOAPIC use one path[0] only */
2468     size_t ioapic_scope_size = sizeof(*scope) + sizeof(scope->path[0]);
2469     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
2470 
2471     assert(iommu);
2472     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
2473         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2474     }
2475 
2476     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
2477     dmar->host_address_width = intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1;
2478     dmar->flags = dmar_flags;
2479 
2480     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2481     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2482     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
2483     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2484     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
2485     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2486     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
2487 
2488     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2489      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2490     scope = &drhd->scope[0];
2491     scope->entry_type = 0x03;   /* Type: 0x03 for IOAPIC */
2492     scope->length = ioapic_scope_size;
2493     scope->enumeration_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
2494     scope->bus = Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM;
2495     scope->path[0].device = PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2496     scope->path[0].function = PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2497 
2498     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2499         atsr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*atsr));
2500         atsr->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ATSR);
2501         atsr->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*atsr));
2502         atsr->flags = ACPI_DMAR_ATSR_ALL_PORTS;
2503         atsr->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2504     }
2505 
2506     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
2507                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2508 }
2509 /*
2510  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2511  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2512  */
2513 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
2517  * necessary for the PCI topology.
2518  */
2519 static void
2520 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2521 {
2522     GArray *table_data = opaque;
2523     uint32_t entry;
2524 
2525     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
2526     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
2527     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2528 
2529     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2530         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
2531         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
2532         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
2533 
2534         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
2535             /*
2536              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
2537              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
2538              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
2539              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
2540              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
2541              *
2542              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
2543              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
2544              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
2545              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
2546              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
2547              * be more thorough here.
2548              */
2549             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
2550                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
2551                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
2552                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2553                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2554                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2555                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2556             } else {
2557                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
2558             }
2559         } else {
2560             /*
2561              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
2562              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
2563              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
2564              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
2565              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
2566              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
2567              */
2568             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
2569 
2570             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2571 
2572             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
2573                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
2574                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
2575             } else {
2576                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
2577             }
2578 
2579             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
2580             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
2581             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
2582 
2583             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2584             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2585             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2586         }
2587     }
2588 }
2589 
2590 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
2591 static int
2592 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2593 {
2594     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
2595 
2596     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2597         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2598 
2599         if (bus) {
2600             pci_for_each_device(bus, pci_bus_num(bus), insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
2601         }
2602     }
2603 
2604     return 0;
2605 }
2606 
2607 static void
2608 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2609 {
2610     int ivhd_table_len = 24;
2611     int iommu_start = table_data->len;
2612     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2613     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2614 
2615     /* IVRS header */
2616     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2617     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2618      * IOMMU units in a system
2619      */
2620     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2621     /* reserved */
2622     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2623 
2624     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2625     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2626     /* virtualization flags */
2627     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2628                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2629                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2630                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2631                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2632                              1);
2633 
2634     /*
2635      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
2636      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
2637      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
2638      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
2639      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
2640      */
2641     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2642                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
2643 
2644     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
2645         /*
2646          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2647          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2648          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2649          */
2650         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
2651     }
2652 
2653     ivhd_table_len += ivhd_blob->len;
2654 
2655     /*
2656      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
2657      * for type IO-APIC.
2658      */
2659     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2660         ivhd_table_len += 8;
2661     }
2662 
2663     /* IVHD length */
2664     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_table_len, 2);
2665     /* DeviceID */
2666     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2667     /* Capability offset */
2668     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2669     /* IOMMU base address */
2670     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2671     /* PCI Segment Group */
2672     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2673     /* IOMMU info */
2674     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2675     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2676     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2677                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2678                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2679                              (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
2680                              (1UL << 6),    /* GASup  */
2681                              4);
2682 
2683     /* IVHD entries as found above */
2684     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
2685     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
2686 
2687     /*
2688      * Add a special IVHD device type.
2689      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
2690      *
2691      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
2692      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
2693      */
2694     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2695         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2696                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
2697                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
2698                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
2699                                  8);
2700     }
2701 
2702     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
2703                  "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2704 }
2705 
2706 typedef
2707 struct AcpiBuildState {
2708     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2709     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2710     /* Is table patched? */
2711     uint8_t patched;
2712     void *rsdp;
2713     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2714     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2715 } AcpiBuildState;
2716 
2717 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2718 {
2719     Object *pci_host;
2720     QObject *o;
2721 
2722     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2723     g_assert(pci_host);
2724 
2725     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2726     if (!o) {
2727         return false;
2728     }
2729     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2730     qobject_unref(o);
2731     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2732         return false;
2733     }
2734 
2735     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2736     assert(o);
2737     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2738     qobject_unref(o);
2739     return true;
2740 }
2741 
2742 static
2743 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2744 {
2745     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2746     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2747     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2748     GArray *table_offsets;
2749     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2750     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2751     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2752     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2753     Range pci_hole, pci_hole64;
2754     uint8_t *u;
2755     size_t aml_len = 0;
2756     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2757     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2758     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2759 
2760     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
2761     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2762     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2763     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2764 
2765     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2766                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2767     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2768 
2769     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2770                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2771                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2772                              false /* high memory */);
2773 
2774     /*
2775      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2776      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2777      * requirements.
2778      */
2779     facs = tables_blob->len;
2780     build_facs(tables_blob);
2781 
2782     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2783     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2784     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2785                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2786 
2787     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2788      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2789      */
2790     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2791 
2792     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2793     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2794     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2795     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2796     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2797     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2798     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt,
2799                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2800     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2801 
2802     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2803     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, pcms);
2804 
2805     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2806     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2807         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2808         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2809                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker);
2810     }
2811 
2812     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2813         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2814         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2815     }
2816     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2817         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2818         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2819 
2820         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2821             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2822             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2823         }
2824     }
2825     if (pcms->numa_nodes) {
2826         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2827         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2828         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2829             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2830             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2831         }
2832         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2833             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2834             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state);
2835         }
2836     }
2837     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2838         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2839         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2840     }
2841     if (x86_iommu_get_default()) {
2842         IommuType IOMMUType = x86_iommu_get_type();
2843         if (IOMMUType == TYPE_AMD) {
2844             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2845             build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2846         } else if (IOMMUType == TYPE_INTEL) {
2847             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2848             build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2849         }
2850     }
2851     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2852         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2853                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots);
2854     }
2855 
2856     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2857     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2858         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2859 
2860         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2861         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2862     }
2863 
2864     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2865     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2866     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2867                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2868 
2869     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2870     {
2871         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2872             .revision = 0,
2873             .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
2874             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2875             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2876         };
2877         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2878         if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2879             /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
2880              * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
2881              * zeroed out and not used.
2882              * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
2883              * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
2884              * RSDP blob size mismatch.
2885              */
2886             build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
2887         }
2888     }
2889 
2890     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2891      * chance of size changes.
2892      *
2893      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2894      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2895      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2896      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2897      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2898      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2899      *
2900      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2901      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2902      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2903      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2904      *
2905      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2906      */
2907     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2908         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2909          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2910          */
2911         int legacy_aml_len =
2912             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2913             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * x86ms->apic_id_limit;
2914         int legacy_table_size =
2915             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2916                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2917         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2918             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2919             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2920                         " migration may not work",
2921                         tables_blob->len, legacy_table_size);
2922             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2923                          " or PCI bridges.");
2924         }
2925         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2926     } else {
2927         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2928         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2929             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2930             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2931                         " migration may not work",
2932                         tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
2933             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2934                          " or PCI bridges.");
2935         }
2936         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2937     }
2938 
2939     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2940 
2941     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2942     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2943 }
2944 
2945 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2946 {
2947     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2948 
2949     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2950     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2951 
2952     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2953     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2954 }
2955 
2956 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2957 {
2958     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2959     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2960 
2961     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2962     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2963         return;
2964     }
2965     build_state->patched = 1;
2966 
2967     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2968 
2969     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2970 
2971     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2972 
2973     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2974         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2975     } else {
2976         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2977     }
2978 
2979     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2980     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2981 }
2982 
2983 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2984 {
2985     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2986     build_state->patched = 0;
2987 }
2988 
2989 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2990     .name = "acpi_build",
2991     .version_id = 1,
2992     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2993     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2994         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2995         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2996     },
2997 };
2998 
2999 void acpi_setup(void)
3000 {
3001     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
3002     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
3003     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
3004     AcpiBuildTables tables;
3005     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
3006     Object *vmgenid_dev;
3007     TPMIf *tpm;
3008     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
3009 
3010     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
3011         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
3012         return;
3013     }
3014 
3015     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
3016         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
3017         return;
3018     }
3019 
3020     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
3021         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
3022         return;
3023     }
3024 
3025     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
3026 
3027     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
3028     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
3029 
3030     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
3031     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
3032                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
3033                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
3034                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
3035     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
3036 
3037     build_state->linker_mr =
3038         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
3039                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE, 0);
3040 
3041     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
3042                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
3043 
3044     tpm = tpm_find();
3045     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
3046         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
3047             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
3048             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
3049             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
3050         };
3051         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
3052                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
3053     }
3054 
3055     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
3056     if (vmgenid_dev) {
3057         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
3058                            tables.vmgenid);
3059     }
3060 
3061     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
3062         /*
3063          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
3064          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
3065          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
3066          */
3067         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
3068 
3069         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
3070         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
3071                                  acpi_build_update, NULL, build_state,
3072                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
3073         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
3074     } else {
3075         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
3076         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
3077                                                  build_state, tables.rsdp,
3078                                                  ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
3079     }
3080 
3081     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
3082     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
3083     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
3084 
3085     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
3086      * in build_state.
3087      */
3088     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
3089 }
3090