xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision d9d3aaea)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "acpi-build.h"
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "qom/cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "target-i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
46 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
47 
48 /* Supported chipsets: */
49 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
50 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
51 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
52 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
53 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
54 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
55 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
56 
57 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
58 
59 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
60 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
61 
62 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
63  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
64  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
65  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
66  */
67 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
68 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
69 
70 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
71 
72 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
73 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
74 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
75     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
76 #else
77 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
78 #endif
79 
80 typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
81     uint64_t mcfg_base;
82     uint32_t mcfg_size;
83 } AcpiMcfgInfo;
84 
85 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
86     bool s3_disabled;
87     bool s4_disabled;
88     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
89     uint8_t s4_val;
90     uint16_t sci_int;
91     uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
92     uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
93     uint32_t gpe0_blk;
94     uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
95     uint32_t io_base;
96     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
97     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_len;
98     uint16_t mem_hp_io_base;
99     uint16_t mem_hp_io_len;
100     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
101     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
102 } AcpiPmInfo;
103 
104 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
105     bool is_piix4;
106     bool has_hpet;
107     TPMVersion tpm_version;
108     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
109     unsigned dsdt_size;
110     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
111     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
112 } AcpiMiscInfo;
113 
114 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
115     GArray *device_table;
116     GArray *notify_table;
117     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
118     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
119 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
120 
121 static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
122 {
123     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
124     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
125     Object *obj = NULL;
126     QObject *o;
127 
128     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
129     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
130     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
131     if (piix) {
132         obj = piix;
133         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
134         pm->pcihp_io_base =
135             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
136         pm->pcihp_io_len =
137             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
138     }
139     if (lpc) {
140         obj = lpc;
141         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
142     }
143     assert(obj);
144 
145     pm->cpu_hp_io_len = ACPI_GPE_PROC_LEN;
146     pm->mem_hp_io_base = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_BASE;
147     pm->mem_hp_io_len = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_LEN;
148 
149     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
150     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
151     if (o) {
152         pm->s3_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
153     } else {
154         pm->s3_disabled = false;
155     }
156     qobject_decref(o);
157     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
158     if (o) {
159         pm->s4_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
160     } else {
161         pm->s4_disabled = false;
162     }
163     qobject_decref(o);
164     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
165     if (o) {
166         pm->s4_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
167     } else {
168         pm->s4_val = false;
169     }
170     qobject_decref(o);
171 
172     /* Fill in mandatory properties */
173     pm->sci_int = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
174 
175     pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
176                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
177                                                   NULL);
178     pm->acpi_disable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
179                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
180                                                   NULL);
181     pm->io_base = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
182                                           NULL);
183     pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
184                                            NULL);
185     pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
186                                                NULL);
187     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
188         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
189                                  NULL);
190 }
191 
192 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
193 {
194     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
195     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
196     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
197 
198     if (piix) {
199         info->is_piix4 = true;
200     }
201     if (lpc) {
202         info->is_piix4 = false;
203     }
204 
205     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
206     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version();
207     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
208     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
213  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
214  */
215 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
216 {
217     PCIHostState *host;
218 
219     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
220                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
221                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
222     if (!host) {
223         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
224                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
225                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
226     }
227 
228     return OBJECT(host);
229 }
230 
231 static void acpi_get_pci_info(PcPciInfo *info)
232 {
233     Object *pci_host;
234 
235 
236     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
237     g_assert(pci_host);
238 
239     info->w32.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
240                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
241                                               NULL);
242     info->w32.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
243                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
244                                             NULL);
245     info->w64.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
246                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
247                                               NULL);
248     info->w64.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
249                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
250                                             NULL);
251 }
252 
253 #define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD           0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
254 
255 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
256 {
257     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
258      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
259      */
260     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
261 }
262 
263 /* FACS */
264 static void
265 build_facs(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
266 {
267     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
268     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
269     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
270 }
271 
272 /* Load chipset information in FADT */
273 static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
274 {
275     fadt->model = 1;
276     fadt->reserved1 = 0;
277     fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
278     fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
279     fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
280     fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
281     /* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
282     fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
283     fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
284     fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
285     fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
286     /* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
287     fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
288     fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
289     fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
290     fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
291     fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
292     fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
293     fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
294                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
295                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
296                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
297     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
298     /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8 CPUs
299      * For more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be used
300      */
301     if (max_cpus > 8) {
302         fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL);
303     }
304     fadt->century = RTC_CENTURY;
305 }
306 
307 
308 /* FADT */
309 static void
310 build_fadt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
311            unsigned facs, unsigned dsdt,
312            const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
313 {
314     AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
315 
316     fadt->firmware_ctrl = cpu_to_le32(facs);
317     /* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
318     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
319                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
320                                    table_data, &fadt->firmware_ctrl,
321                                    sizeof fadt->firmware_ctrl);
322 
323     fadt->dsdt = cpu_to_le32(dsdt);
324     /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
325     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
326                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
327                                    table_data, &fadt->dsdt,
328                                    sizeof fadt->dsdt);
329 
330     fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
331 
332     build_header(linker, table_data,
333                  (void *)fadt, "FACP", sizeof(*fadt), 1, oem_id, oem_table_id);
334 }
335 
336 static void
337 build_madt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PCMachineState *pcms)
338 {
339     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
340     CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(pcms));
341     int madt_start = table_data->len;
342 
343     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
344     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
345     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
346     AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
347     int i;
348 
349     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
350     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
351     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
352 
353     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
354         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *apic);
355         int apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
356 
357         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
358         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
359         apic->processor_id = apic_id;
360         apic->local_apic_id = apic_id;
361         if (apic_ids->cpus[i].cpu != NULL) {
362             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
363         } else {
364             /* ACPI spec says that LAPIC entry for non present
365              * CPU may be omitted from MADT or it must be marked
366              * as disabled. However omitting non present CPU from
367              * MADT breaks hotplug on linux. So possible CPUs
368              * should be put in MADT but kept disabled.
369              */
370             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
371         }
372     }
373     g_free(apic_ids);
374 
375     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
376     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
377     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
378 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
379     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
380     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
381     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
382 
383     if (pcms->apic_xrupt_override) {
384         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
385         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
386         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
387         intsrcovr->source = 0;
388         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
389         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
390     }
391     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
392 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
393         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
394             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
395             continue;
396         }
397         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
398         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
399         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
400         intsrcovr->source = i;
401         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
402         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
403     }
404 
405     local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
406     local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
407     local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
408     local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
409     local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
410     local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
411 
412     build_header(linker, table_data,
413                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
414                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
415 }
416 
417 /* Assign BSEL property to all buses.  In the future, this can be changed
418  * to only assign to buses that support hotplug.
419  */
420 static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
421 {
422     unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque;
423     unsigned *bus_bsel;
424 
425     if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) {
426         bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel);
427 
428         *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++;
429         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL,
430                                        bus_bsel, NULL);
431     }
432 
433     return bsel_alloc;
434 }
435 
436 static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
437 {
438     PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */
439     unsigned bsel_alloc = 0;
440 
441     if (bus) {
442         /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */
443         pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc);
444     }
445 }
446 
447 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
448 {
449     Aml *if_ctx;
450     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
451 
452     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
453     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
454     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
455 }
456 
457 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
458                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
459 {
460     Aml *dev, *notify_method, *method;
461     QObject *bsel;
462     PCIBus *sec;
463     int i;
464 
465     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
466     if (bsel) {
467         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
468 
469         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
470         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
471     }
472 
473     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
474         DeviceClass *dc;
475         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
476         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
477         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
478         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
479         bool bridge_in_acpi;
480 
481         if (!pdev) {
482             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
483                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
484                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
485                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
486                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
487                 aml_append(method,
488                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
489                 );
490                 aml_append(dev, method);
491                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
492 
493                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
494             }
495             continue;
496         }
497 
498         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
499         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
500 
501         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
502          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
503          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
504          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
505          */
506         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
507             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
508 
509         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
510 
511         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
512             continue;
513         }
514 
515         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
516         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
517         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
518 
519         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
520             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
521             int s3d;
522 
523             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
524                 s3d = 3;
525             } else {
526                 s3d = 0;
527             }
528 
529             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
530             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
531             aml_append(dev, method);
532 
533             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
534             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
535             aml_append(dev, method);
536 
537             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
538             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
539             aml_append(dev, method);
540         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
541             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
542             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
543 
544             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
545             aml_append(method,
546                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
547             );
548             aml_append(dev, method);
549 
550             if (bsel) {
551                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
552             }
553         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
554             /*
555              * device is coldplugged bridge,
556              * add child device descriptions into its scope
557              */
558             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
559 
560             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
561         }
562         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
563         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
564     }
565 
566     if (bsel) {
567         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
568     }
569 
570     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
571      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
572      */
573     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
574 
575     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
576     if (bsel) {
577         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
578         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
579         aml_append(method,
580             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
581         );
582         aml_append(method,
583             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
584         );
585     }
586 
587     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
588     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
589         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
590             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
591 
592             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
593         }
594     }
595     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
596     qobject_decref(bsel);
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * build_prt_entry:
601  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
602  *
603  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
604  */
605 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
606 {
607     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
608     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
609     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
610     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
611     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
612     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
613     return pkg;
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
618  * through a specific LINK:
619  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
620  *      route using link 'link_name'
621  */
622 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
623                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
624 {
625     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
626     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
627 
628     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
629 
630     return if_ctx;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
635  *
636  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
637  * based on device location.
638  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
639  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
640  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
641  *
642  */
643 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
644 {
645     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
646 
647     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
648     res = aml_local(0);
649     pin = aml_local(1);
650     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
651     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
652 
653     /* while (pin < 128) */
654     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
655     {
656         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
657         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
658         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
659 
660         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
661         aml_append(while_ctx,
662                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
663         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
664         aml_append(while_ctx,
665             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
666                       lnk_idx));
667 
668         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
669         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
670         if (is_pci0_prt) {
671             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
672 
673             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
674             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
675             {
676                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
677                 {
678                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
679                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
680                 }
681                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
682                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
683                 {
684                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
685                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
686                 }
687                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
688             }
689             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
690         } else {
691             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
692         }
693         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
694         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
695 
696         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
697         aml_append(while_ctx,
698             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
699                              NULL),
700                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
701         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
702         aml_append(while_ctx,
703             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
704                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
705         /* res[pin] = route */
706         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
707         /* pin++ */
708         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
709     }
710     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
711     /* return res*/
712     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
713 
714     return method;
715 }
716 
717 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
718     uint64_t base;
719     uint64_t limit;
720 } CrsRangeEntry;
721 
722 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
723 {
724     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
725 
726     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
727     entry->base = base;
728     entry->limit = limit;
729 
730     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
731 }
732 
733 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
734 {
735     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
736     g_free(entry);
737 }
738 
739 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
740 {
741      CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
742      CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
743 
744      return (int64_t)entry_a->base - (int64_t)entry_b->base;
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
749  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
750  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
751  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
752  */
753 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
754                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
755 {
756     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
757     uint64_t free_base = start;
758     int i;
759 
760     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
761     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
762         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
763 
764         if (free_base < used->base) {
765             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
766         }
767 
768         free_base = used->limit + 1;
769     }
770 
771     if (free_base < end) {
772         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
773     }
774 
775     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
776     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
777         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
778     }
779 
780     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, false);
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * crs_range_merge - merges adjacent ranges in the given array.
785  * Array elements are deleted and replaced with the merged ranges.
786  */
787 static void crs_range_merge(GPtrArray *range)
788 {
789     GPtrArray *tmp =  g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
790     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
791     uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
792     int i;
793 
794     if (!range->len) {
795         return;
796     }
797 
798     g_ptr_array_sort(range, crs_range_compare);
799 
800     entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, 0);
801     range_base = entry->base;
802     range_limit = entry->limit;
803     for (i = 1; i < range->len; i++) {
804         entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, i);
805         if (entry->base - 1 == range_limit) {
806             range_limit = entry->limit;
807         } else {
808             crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
809             range_base = entry->base;
810             range_limit = entry->limit;
811         }
812     }
813     crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
814 
815     g_ptr_array_set_size(range, 0);
816     for (i = 0; i < tmp->len; i++) {
817         entry = g_ptr_array_index(tmp, i);
818         crs_range_insert(range, entry->base, entry->limit);
819     }
820     g_ptr_array_free(tmp, true);
821 }
822 
823 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host,
824                       GPtrArray *io_ranges, GPtrArray *mem_ranges)
825 {
826     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
827     GPtrArray *host_io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
828     GPtrArray *host_mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
829     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
830     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
831     uint8_t type;
832     int devfn;
833     int i;
834 
835     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
836         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
837         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
838 
839         if (!dev) {
840             continue;
841         }
842 
843         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
844             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
845 
846             range_base = r->addr;
847             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
848 
849             /*
850              * Work-around for old bioses
851              * that do not support multiple root buses
852              */
853             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
854                 continue;
855             }
856 
857             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
858                 crs_range_insert(host_io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
859             } else { /* "memory" */
860                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
861             }
862         }
863 
864         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
865         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
866             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
867             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
868                 max_bus = subordinate;
869             }
870 
871             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
872             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
873 
874             /*
875              * Work-around for old bioses
876              * that do not support multiple root buses
877              */
878             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
879                 crs_range_insert(host_io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
880             }
881 
882             range_base =
883                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
884             range_limit =
885                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
886 
887             /*
888              * Work-around for old bioses
889              * that do not support multiple root buses
890              */
891             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
892                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
893             }
894 
895             range_base =
896                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
897             range_limit =
898                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
899 
900             /*
901              * Work-around for old bioses
902              * that do not support multiple root buses
903              */
904             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
905                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
906             }
907         }
908     }
909 
910     crs_range_merge(host_io_ranges);
911     for (i = 0; i < host_io_ranges->len; i++) {
912         entry = g_ptr_array_index(host_io_ranges, i);
913         aml_append(crs,
914                    aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
915                                AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
916                                0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
917                                entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
918         crs_range_insert(io_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
919     }
920     g_ptr_array_free(host_io_ranges, true);
921 
922     crs_range_merge(host_mem_ranges);
923     for (i = 0; i < host_mem_ranges->len; i++) {
924         entry = g_ptr_array_index(host_mem_ranges, i);
925         aml_append(crs,
926                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
927                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
928                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
929                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
930                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
931         crs_range_insert(mem_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
932     }
933     g_ptr_array_free(host_mem_ranges, true);
934 
935     aml_append(crs,
936         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
937                             0,
938                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
939                             max_bus,
940                             0,
941                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
942 
943     return crs;
944 }
945 
946 static void build_processor_devices(Aml *sb_scope, MachineState *machine,
947                                     AcpiPmInfo *pm)
948 {
949     int i, apic_idx;
950     Aml *dev;
951     Aml *crs;
952     Aml *pkg;
953     Aml *field;
954     Aml *ifctx;
955     Aml *method;
956     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
957     CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
958     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
959 
960     /* The current AML generator can cover the APIC ID range [0..255],
961      * inclusive, for VCPU hotplug. */
962     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT > 256);
963     g_assert(pcms->apic_id_limit <= ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
964 
965     /* create PCI0.PRES device and its _CRS to reserve CPU hotplug MMIO */
966     dev = aml_device("PCI0." stringify(CPU_HOTPLUG_RESOURCE_DEVICE));
967     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
968     aml_append(dev,
969         aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("CPU Hotplug resources"))
970     );
971     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
972     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
973     crs = aml_resource_template();
974     aml_append(crs,
975         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, 1,
976                pm->cpu_hp_io_len)
977     );
978     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
979     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
980     /* declare CPU hotplug MMIO region and PRS field to access it */
981     aml_append(sb_scope, aml_operation_region(
982         "PRST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(pm->cpu_hp_io_base), pm->cpu_hp_io_len));
983     field = aml_field("PRST", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
984     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRS", 256));
985     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
986 
987     /* build Processor object for each processor */
988     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
989         int apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
990 
991         assert(apic_id < ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
992 
993         dev = aml_processor(apic_id, 0, 0, "CP%.02X", apic_id);
994 
995         method = aml_method("_MAT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
996         aml_append(method,
997             aml_return(aml_call1(CPU_MAT_METHOD, aml_int(apic_id))));
998         aml_append(dev, method);
999 
1000         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1001         aml_append(method,
1002             aml_return(aml_call1(CPU_STATUS_METHOD, aml_int(apic_id))));
1003         aml_append(dev, method);
1004 
1005         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1006         aml_append(method,
1007             aml_return(aml_call2(CPU_EJECT_METHOD, aml_int(apic_id),
1008                 aml_arg(0)))
1009         );
1010         aml_append(dev, method);
1011 
1012         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1013     }
1014 
1015     /* build this code:
1016      *   Method(NTFY, 2) {If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(CP00, Arg1)} ...}
1017      */
1018     /* Arg0 = Processor ID = APIC ID */
1019     method = aml_method(AML_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1020     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1021         int apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1022 
1023         ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(apic_id)));
1024         aml_append(ifctx,
1025             aml_notify(aml_name("CP%.02X", apic_id), aml_arg(1))
1026         );
1027         aml_append(method, ifctx);
1028     }
1029     aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1030 
1031     /* build "Name(CPON, Package() { One, One, ..., Zero, Zero, ... })"
1032      *
1033      * Note: The ability to create variable-sized packages was first
1034      * introduced in ACPI 2.0. ACPI 1.0 only allowed fixed-size packages
1035      * ith up to 255 elements. Windows guests up to win2k8 fail when
1036      * VarPackageOp is used.
1037      */
1038     pkg = pcms->apic_id_limit <= 255 ? aml_package(pcms->apic_id_limit) :
1039                                        aml_varpackage(pcms->apic_id_limit);
1040 
1041     for (i = 0, apic_idx = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1042         int apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1043 
1044         for (; apic_idx < apic_id; apic_idx++) {
1045             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1046         }
1047         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(apic_ids->cpus[i].cpu ? 1 : 0));
1048         apic_idx = apic_id + 1;
1049     }
1050     aml_append(sb_scope, aml_name_decl(CPU_ON_BITMAP, pkg));
1051     g_free(apic_ids);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void build_memory_devices(Aml *sb_scope, int nr_mem,
1055                                  uint16_t io_base, uint16_t io_len)
1056 {
1057     int i;
1058     Aml *scope;
1059     Aml *crs;
1060     Aml *field;
1061     Aml *dev;
1062     Aml *method;
1063     Aml *ifctx;
1064 
1065     /* build memory devices */
1066     assert(nr_mem <= ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS);
1067     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0." MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE);
1068     aml_append(scope,
1069         aml_name_decl(MEMORY_SLOTS_NUMBER, aml_int(nr_mem))
1070     );
1071 
1072     crs = aml_resource_template();
1073     aml_append(crs,
1074         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_base, io_base, 0, io_len)
1075     );
1076     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1077 
1078     aml_append(scope, aml_operation_region(
1079         MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1080         aml_int(io_base), io_len)
1081     );
1082 
1083     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_DWORD_ACC,
1084                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1085     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1086         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_LOW, 32));
1087     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1088         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_HIGH, 32));
1089     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1090         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_LOW, 32));
1091     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1092         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_HIGH, 32));
1093     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1094         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY, 32));
1095     aml_append(scope, field);
1096 
1097     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_BYTE_ACC,
1098                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1099     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(160 /* bits, Offset(20) */));
1100     aml_append(field, /* 1 if enabled, read only */
1101         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ENABLED, 1));
1102     aml_append(field,
1103         /*(read) 1 if has a insert event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1104         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_INSERT_EVENT, 1));
1105     aml_append(field,
1106         /* (read) 1 if has a remove event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1107         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_REMOVE_EVENT, 1));
1108     aml_append(field,
1109         /* initiates device eject, write only */
1110         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT, 1));
1111     aml_append(scope, field);
1112 
1113     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_DWORD_ACC,
1114                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1115     aml_append(field, /* DIMM selector, write only */
1116         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SLECTOR, 32));
1117     aml_append(field, /* _OST event code, write only */
1118         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_EVENT, 32));
1119     aml_append(field, /* _OST status code, write only */
1120         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_STATUS, 32));
1121     aml_append(scope, field);
1122     aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1123 
1124     for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1125         #define BASEPATH "\\_SB.PCI0." MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE "."
1126         const char *s;
1127 
1128         dev = aml_device("MP%02X", i);
1129         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("0x%02X", i)));
1130         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C80")));
1131 
1132         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1133         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_CRS_METHOD;
1134         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1135         aml_append(dev, method);
1136 
1137         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1138         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_STATUS_METHOD;
1139         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1140         aml_append(dev, method);
1141 
1142         method = aml_method("_PXM", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1143         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY_METHOD;
1144         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1145         aml_append(dev, method);
1146 
1147         method = aml_method("_OST", 3, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1148         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_OST_METHOD;
1149 
1150         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call4(
1151             s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1), aml_arg(2)
1152         )));
1153         aml_append(dev, method);
1154 
1155         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1156         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT_METHOD;
1157         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call2(
1158                    s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0))));
1159         aml_append(dev, method);
1160 
1161         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1162     }
1163 
1164     /* build Method(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2) {
1165      *     If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(MP00, Arg1)} ... }
1166      */
1167     method = aml_method(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1168     for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1169         ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(i)));
1170         aml_append(ifctx,
1171             aml_notify(aml_name("MP%.02X", i), aml_arg(1))
1172         );
1173         aml_append(method, ifctx);
1174     }
1175     aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
1179 {
1180     Aml *crs;
1181     Aml *field;
1182     Aml *method;
1183     Aml *if_ctx;
1184     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1185     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
1186     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1187     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
1188     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
1189 
1190     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
1191     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
1192 
1193     aml_append(dev,
1194         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
1195                              HPET_LEN));
1196     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1197     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
1198     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
1199     aml_append(dev, field);
1200 
1201     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1202     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
1203     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
1204     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
1205     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
1206                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
1207     {
1208         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1209     }
1210     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1211 
1212     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
1213                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
1214     {
1215         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1216     }
1217     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1218 
1219     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
1220     aml_append(dev, method);
1221 
1222     crs = aml_resource_template();
1223     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
1224     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1225 
1226     aml_append(scope, dev);
1227     aml_append(table, scope);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static Aml *build_fdinfo_aml(int idx, FloppyDriveType type)
1231 {
1232     Aml *dev, *fdi;
1233     uint8_t maxc, maxh, maxs;
1234 
1235     isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(type, &maxc, &maxh, &maxs);
1236 
1237     dev = aml_device("FLP%c", 'A' + idx);
1238 
1239     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(idx)));
1240 
1241     fdi = aml_package(16);
1242     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(idx));  /* Drive Number */
1243     aml_append(fdi,
1244         aml_int(cmos_get_fd_drive_type(type)));  /* Device Type */
1245     /*
1246      * the values below are the limits of the drive, and are thus independent
1247      * of the inserted media
1248      */
1249     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxc));  /* Maximum Cylinder Number */
1250     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxs));  /* Maximum Sector Number */
1251     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxh));  /* Maximum Head Number */
1252     /*
1253      * SeaBIOS returns the below values for int 0x13 func 0x08 regardless of
1254      * the drive type, so shall we
1255      */
1256     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xAF));  /* disk_specify_1 */
1257     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_specify_2 */
1258     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x25));  /* disk_motor_wait */
1259     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_sector_siz */
1260     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x12));  /* disk_eot */
1261     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x1B));  /* disk_rw_gap */
1262     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xFF));  /* disk_dtl */
1263     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x6C));  /* disk_formt_gap */
1264     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xF6));  /* disk_fill */
1265     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x0F));  /* disk_head_sttl */
1266     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x08));  /* disk_motor_strt */
1267 
1268     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDI", fdi));
1269     return dev;
1270 }
1271 
1272 static Aml *build_fdc_device_aml(ISADevice *fdc)
1273 {
1274     int i;
1275     Aml *dev;
1276     Aml *crs;
1277 
1278 #define ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD 4
1279     uint32_t fde_buf[5] = {
1280         0, 0, 0, 0,     /* presence of floppy drives #0 - #3 */
1281         cpu_to_le32(2)  /* tape presence (2 == never present) */
1282     };
1283 
1284     dev = aml_device("FDC0");
1285     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0700")));
1286 
1287     crs = aml_resource_template();
1288     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F2, 0x03F2, 0x00, 0x04));
1289     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F7, 0x03F7, 0x00, 0x01));
1290     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1291     aml_append(crs,
1292         aml_dma(AML_COMPATIBILITY, AML_NOTBUSMASTER, AML_TRANSFER8, 2));
1293     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1294 
1295     for (i = 0; i < MIN(MAX_FD, ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD); i++) {
1296         FloppyDriveType type = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(fdc, i);
1297 
1298         if (type < FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
1299             fde_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(1);  /* drive present */
1300             aml_append(dev, build_fdinfo_aml(i, type));
1301         }
1302     }
1303     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDE",
1304                aml_buffer(sizeof(fde_buf), (uint8_t *)fde_buf)));
1305 
1306     return dev;
1307 }
1308 
1309 static Aml *build_rtc_device_aml(void)
1310 {
1311     Aml *dev;
1312     Aml *crs;
1313 
1314     dev = aml_device("RTC");
1315     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0B00")));
1316     crs = aml_resource_template();
1317     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0070, 0x0070, 0x10, 0x02));
1318     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(8));
1319     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x02, 0x06));
1320     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1321 
1322     return dev;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static Aml *build_kbd_device_aml(void)
1326 {
1327     Aml *dev;
1328     Aml *crs;
1329     Aml *method;
1330 
1331     dev = aml_device("KBD");
1332     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0303")));
1333 
1334     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1335     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1336     aml_append(dev, method);
1337 
1338     crs = aml_resource_template();
1339     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x01, 0x01));
1340     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0064, 0x0064, 0x01, 0x01));
1341     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(1));
1342     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1343 
1344     return dev;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static Aml *build_mouse_device_aml(void)
1348 {
1349     Aml *dev;
1350     Aml *crs;
1351     Aml *method;
1352 
1353     dev = aml_device("MOU");
1354     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0F13")));
1355 
1356     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1357     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1358     aml_append(dev, method);
1359 
1360     crs = aml_resource_template();
1361     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(12));
1362     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1363 
1364     return dev;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static Aml *build_lpt_device_aml(void)
1368 {
1369     Aml *dev;
1370     Aml *crs;
1371     Aml *method;
1372     Aml *if_ctx;
1373     Aml *else_ctx;
1374     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1375     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1376 
1377     dev = aml_device("LPT");
1378     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0400")));
1379 
1380     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1381     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("LPEN"), is_present));
1382     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1383     {
1384         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1385     }
1386     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1387     else_ctx = aml_else();
1388     {
1389         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1390     }
1391     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1392     aml_append(dev, method);
1393 
1394     crs = aml_resource_template();
1395     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0378, 0x0378, 0x08, 0x08));
1396     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(7));
1397     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1398 
1399     return dev;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static Aml *build_com_device_aml(uint8_t uid)
1403 {
1404     Aml *dev;
1405     Aml *crs;
1406     Aml *method;
1407     Aml *if_ctx;
1408     Aml *else_ctx;
1409     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1410     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1411     const char *enabled_field = "CAEN";
1412     uint8_t irq = 4;
1413     uint16_t io_port = 0x03F8;
1414 
1415     assert(uid == 1 || uid == 2);
1416     if (uid == 2) {
1417         enabled_field = "CBEN";
1418         irq = 3;
1419         io_port = 0x02F8;
1420     }
1421 
1422     dev = aml_device("COM%d", uid);
1423     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
1424     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1425 
1426     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1427     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("%s", enabled_field), is_present));
1428     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1429     {
1430         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1431     }
1432     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1433     else_ctx = aml_else();
1434     {
1435         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1436     }
1437     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1438     aml_append(dev, method);
1439 
1440     crs = aml_resource_template();
1441     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_port, io_port, 0x00, 0x08));
1442     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(irq));
1443     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1444 
1445     return dev;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
1449 {
1450     ISADevice *fdc = pc_find_fdc0();
1451 
1452     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1453 
1454     aml_append(scope, build_rtc_device_aml());
1455     aml_append(scope, build_kbd_device_aml());
1456     aml_append(scope, build_mouse_device_aml());
1457     if (fdc) {
1458         aml_append(scope, build_fdc_device_aml(fdc));
1459     }
1460     aml_append(scope, build_lpt_device_aml());
1461     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(1));
1462     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(2));
1463 
1464     aml_append(table, scope);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
1468 {
1469     Aml *field;
1470     Aml *method;
1471     Aml *while_ctx;
1472     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
1473     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
1474     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
1475     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
1476 
1477     aml_append(scope,
1478        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
1479     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1480     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
1481     aml_append(scope, field);
1482 
1483     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1484 
1485     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
1486     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
1487     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
1488     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
1489 
1490     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
1491     aml_append(while_ctx,
1492         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
1493     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
1494     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
1495 
1496     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
1497     aml_append(scope, method);
1498 
1499     aml_append(table, scope);
1500 }
1501 
1502 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
1503 {
1504     Aml *dev;
1505     Aml *crs;
1506     Aml *method;
1507     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
1508 
1509     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1510     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1511     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1512 
1513     crs = aml_resource_template();
1514     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1515                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
1516     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1517 
1518     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1519     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
1520     aml_append(dev, method);
1521 
1522     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1523     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1524     aml_append(dev, method);
1525 
1526     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1527     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1528     aml_append(dev, method);
1529 
1530     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1531     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1532     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1533     aml_append(dev, method);
1534 
1535     return dev;
1536  }
1537 
1538 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1539 {
1540     Aml *dev;
1541     Aml *crs;
1542     Aml *method;
1543     uint32_t irqs;
1544 
1545     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1546     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1547     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1548 
1549     crs = aml_resource_template();
1550     irqs = gsi;
1551     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1552                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1553     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1554 
1555     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1556 
1557     /*
1558      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1559      */
1560     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1561     aml_append(dev, method);
1562 
1563     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1564     aml_append(dev, method);
1565 
1566     return dev;
1567 }
1568 
1569 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1570 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1571 {
1572     Aml *if_ctx;
1573     uint32_t irqs;
1574     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1575     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1576 
1577     irqs = 0;
1578     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1579                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1580     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1581 
1582     aml_append(method,
1583         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1584 
1585     if (is_piix4) {
1586         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1587         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1588         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1589     } else {
1590         aml_append(method,
1591             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1592                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1593     }
1594 
1595     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1596     return method;
1597 }
1598 
1599 /* _STA method - get status */
1600 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1601 {
1602     Aml *if_ctx;
1603     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1604 
1605     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1606     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1607     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1608     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1609     return method;
1610 }
1611 
1612 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1613 {
1614     Aml *dev;
1615     Aml *crs;
1616     Aml *field;
1617     Aml *method;
1618     uint32_t irqs;
1619     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1620     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1621 
1622     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1623     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1624 
1625     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1626     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1627     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1628     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1629     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1630     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1631 
1632     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1633     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1634 
1635     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1636     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1637     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1638     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1639 
1640     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1641     {
1642         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1643         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1644 
1645         crs = aml_resource_template();
1646         irqs = 9;
1647         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1648                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1649                                       &irqs, 1));
1650         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1651 
1652         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1653          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1654          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1655          */
1656         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1657         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1658         aml_append(dev, method);
1659 
1660         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1661         aml_append(dev, method);
1662 
1663         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1664         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1665         aml_append(dev, method);
1666 
1667         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1668         aml_append(dev, method);
1669     }
1670     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1671 
1672     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1673 }
1674 
1675 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1676 {
1677     int i;
1678     int head;
1679     Aml *pkg;
1680     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1681     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1682     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1683 
1684     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1685 
1686     head = name[3] - base;
1687     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1688         if (head + i > 3) {
1689             head = i * -1;
1690         }
1691         s[3] = base + head + i;
1692         pkg = aml_package(4);
1693         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1694         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1695         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1696         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1697         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1698     }
1699     g_free(s);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1703 {
1704     int i;
1705     Aml *pkg;
1706     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1707 
1708     pkg = aml_package(128);
1709     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1710             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1711             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1712     }
1713 
1714     name[3] = 'E';
1715     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1716 
1717     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1718     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1719         name[3] = 'A';
1720         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1721     }
1722 
1723     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1724     name[3] = 'E';
1725     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1726     name[3] = 'A';
1727     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1728 
1729     g_free(name);
1730     return pkg;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1734 {
1735     Aml *field;
1736     Aml *method;
1737     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1738     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1739 
1740     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1741     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1742     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1743     {
1744         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1745     }
1746     aml_append(table, method);
1747 
1748     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1749         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1750     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1751         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1752 
1753     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1754     {
1755         Aml *if_ctx;
1756         Aml *else_ctx;
1757 
1758         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1759            section 6.2.8.1 */
1760         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1761            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1762         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1763         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1764         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1765         else_ctx = aml_else();
1766         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1767         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1768     }
1769     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1770     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1771 
1772     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1773     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1774     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1775     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1776     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1777     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1778     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1779     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1780     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1781     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1782     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1783 
1784     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1785     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1786 
1787     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1788     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1789     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1790     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1791     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1792     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1793     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1794     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1795 
1796     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1797     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1798     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1799     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1800     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1801     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1802     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1803     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1804 
1805     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1806 }
1807 
1808 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1809 {
1810     Aml *dev;
1811     Aml *scope;
1812     Aml *field;
1813 
1814     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1815     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1816     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1817 
1818     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1819     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1820                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1821 
1822     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCD", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1823                                          aml_int(0x80), 0x02));
1824     field = aml_field("LPCD", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1825     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMA", 3));
1826     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1827     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMB", 3));
1828     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1829     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPTD", 2));
1830     aml_append(dev, field);
1831 
1832     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCE", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1833                                          aml_int(0x82), 0x02));
1834     /* enable bits */
1835     field = aml_field("LPCE", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1836     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1837     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1838     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1839     aml_append(dev, field);
1840 
1841     aml_append(scope, dev);
1842     aml_append(table, scope);
1843 }
1844 
1845 static void build_piix4_pm(Aml *table)
1846 {
1847     Aml *dev;
1848     Aml *scope;
1849 
1850     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1851     dev = aml_device("PX13");
1852     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010003)));
1853 
1854     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P13C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1855                                          aml_int(0x00), 0xff));
1856     aml_append(scope, dev);
1857     aml_append(table, scope);
1858 }
1859 
1860 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1861 {
1862     Aml *dev;
1863     Aml *scope;
1864     Aml *field;
1865 
1866     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1867     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1868     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1869 
1870     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1871     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1872                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1873     /* enable bits */
1874     field = aml_field("^PX13.P13C", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1875     /* Offset(0x5f),, 7, */
1876     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x2f8));
1877     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(7));
1878     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1879     /* Offset(0x67),, 3, */
1880     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x38));
1881     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1882     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1883     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1884     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1885     aml_append(dev, field);
1886 
1887     aml_append(scope, dev);
1888     aml_append(table, scope);
1889 }
1890 
1891 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1892 {
1893     Aml *scope;
1894     Aml *field;
1895     Aml *method;
1896 
1897     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1898 
1899     aml_append(scope,
1900         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x08));
1901     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1902     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1903     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1904     aml_append(scope, field);
1905 
1906     aml_append(scope,
1907         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae08), 0x04));
1908     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1909     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1910     aml_append(scope, field);
1911 
1912     aml_append(scope,
1913         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae10), 0x04));
1914     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1915     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1916     aml_append(scope, field);
1917 
1918     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1919 
1920     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1921     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1922     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1923     aml_append(method,
1924         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1925     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1926     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1927     aml_append(scope, method);
1928 
1929     aml_append(table, scope);
1930 }
1931 
1932 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1933 {
1934     Aml *if_ctx;
1935     Aml *if_ctx2;
1936     Aml *else_ctx;
1937     Aml *method;
1938     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1939     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_name("CTRL");
1940 
1941     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1942     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1943 
1944     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1945         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1946     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1947     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1948 
1949     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
1950     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1951 
1952     /*
1953      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1954      * Never allow SHPC (no SHPC controller in this system)
1955      */
1956     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1D), a_ctrl));
1957 
1958     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1959     /* Unknown revision */
1960     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1961     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1962 
1963     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1964     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1965     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1966     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1967 
1968     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1969     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1970     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1971 
1972     else_ctx = aml_else();
1973     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1974     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1975     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1976 
1977     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1978     return method;
1979 }
1980 
1981 static void
1982 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
1983            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1984            PcPciInfo *pci, MachineState *machine)
1985 {
1986     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1987     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1988     GPtrArray *mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
1989     GPtrArray *io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
1990     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1991     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1992     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1993     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1994     int i;
1995 
1996     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1997 
1998     /* Reserve space for header */
1999     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2000 
2001     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
2002     if (misc->is_piix4) {
2003         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2004         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
2005         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
2006         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
2007         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
2008         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
2009         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2010 
2011         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
2012         build_piix4_pm(dsdt);
2013         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
2014         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
2015         build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
2016         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
2017     } else {
2018         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2019         aml_append(sb_scope,
2020             aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x0c));
2021         aml_append(sb_scope,
2022             aml_operation_region("PCSB", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae0c), 0x01));
2023         field = aml_field("PCSB", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
2024         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIB", 8));
2025         aml_append(sb_scope, field);
2026         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2027 
2028         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2029         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
2030         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
2031         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
2032         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
2033         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
2034         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
2035         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
2036         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
2037         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
2038         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2039 
2040         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
2041         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
2042         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
2043         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
2044     }
2045 
2046     build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
2047     build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
2048                              pm->mem_hp_io_len);
2049 
2050     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
2051     {
2052         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
2053 
2054         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L00", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2055 
2056         if (misc->is_piix4) {
2057             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2058             aml_append(method,
2059                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
2060             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
2061             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
2062             aml_append(scope, method);
2063         } else {
2064             aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2065         }
2066 
2067         method = aml_method("_E02", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2068         aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB." CPU_SCAN_METHOD));
2069         aml_append(scope, method);
2070 
2071         method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2072         aml_append(method, aml_call0(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_HANDLER_PATH));
2073         aml_append(scope, method);
2074 
2075         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2076         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L05", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2077         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L06", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2078         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L07", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2079         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L08", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2080         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L09", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2081         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0A", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2082         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0B", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2083         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0C", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2084         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2085         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0E", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2086         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0F", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2087     }
2088     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2089 
2090     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
2091     if (bus) {
2092         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
2093             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
2094             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
2095 
2096             /* look only for expander root buses */
2097             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
2098                 continue;
2099             }
2100 
2101             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
2102                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
2103             }
2104 
2105             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2106             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
2107             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
2108             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
2109             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
2110 
2111             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
2112                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
2113             }
2114 
2115             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
2116             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent),
2117                             io_ranges, mem_ranges);
2118             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2119             aml_append(scope, dev);
2120             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2121         }
2122     }
2123 
2124     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2125     /* build PCI0._CRS */
2126     crs = aml_resource_template();
2127     aml_append(crs,
2128         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
2129                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
2130                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
2131     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
2132 
2133     aml_append(crs,
2134         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2135                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2136                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
2137 
2138     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
2139     for (i = 0; i < io_ranges->len; i++) {
2140         entry = g_ptr_array_index(io_ranges, i);
2141         aml_append(crs,
2142             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2143                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2144                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
2145                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2146     }
2147 
2148     aml_append(crs,
2149         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2150                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2151                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
2152 
2153     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(mem_ranges, pci->w32.begin, pci->w32.end - 1);
2154     for (i = 0; i < mem_ranges->len; i++) {
2155         entry = g_ptr_array_index(mem_ranges, i);
2156         aml_append(crs,
2157             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2158                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2159                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2160                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2161     }
2162 
2163     if (pci->w64.begin) {
2164         aml_append(crs,
2165             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2166                              AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2167                              0, pci->w64.begin, pci->w64.end - 1, 0,
2168                              pci->w64.end - pci->w64.begin));
2169     }
2170 
2171     if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2172         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2173                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2174     }
2175     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2176 
2177     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
2178     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
2179     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2180     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
2181     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2182     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2183     crs = aml_resource_template();
2184     aml_append(crs,
2185         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->gpe0_blk, pm->gpe0_blk, 1, pm->gpe0_blk_len)
2186     );
2187     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2188     aml_append(scope, dev);
2189 
2190     g_ptr_array_free(io_ranges, true);
2191     g_ptr_array_free(mem_ranges, true);
2192 
2193     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
2194     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
2195         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
2196         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2197         aml_append(dev,
2198             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
2199         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2200         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2201         crs = aml_resource_template();
2202         aml_append(crs,
2203             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
2204                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
2205         );
2206         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2207         aml_append(scope, dev);
2208     }
2209     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2210 
2211     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
2212     scope = aml_scope("\\");
2213     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
2214         pkg = aml_package(4);
2215         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2216         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2217         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2218         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2219         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
2220     }
2221 
2222     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
2223         pkg = aml_package(4);
2224         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2225         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2226         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
2227         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2228         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2229         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
2230     }
2231 
2232     pkg = aml_package(4);
2233     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2234     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
2235     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2236     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2237     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
2238     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2239 
2240     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
2241     {
2242         /* when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
2243          * with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
2244          * of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
2245          * DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4 */
2246         uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(pcms->fw_cfg),
2247                                                    "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
2248                           ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
2249                           FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
2250 
2251         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2252         dev = aml_device("FWCF");
2253 
2254         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
2255 
2256         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2257         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2258 
2259         crs = aml_resource_template();
2260         aml_append(crs,
2261             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size)
2262         );
2263         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2264 
2265         aml_append(scope, dev);
2266         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2267     }
2268 
2269     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
2270         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2271         dev = aml_device("SMC");
2272 
2273         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
2274         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2275         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2276 
2277         crs = aml_resource_template();
2278         aml_append(crs,
2279             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
2280                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
2281         );
2282         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
2283         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2284 
2285         aml_append(scope, dev);
2286         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2287     }
2288 
2289     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
2290         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2291 
2292         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
2293         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
2294 
2295         crs = aml_resource_template();
2296         aml_append(crs,
2297             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
2298         );
2299         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2300 
2301         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
2302                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
2303         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
2304         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
2305         aml_append(dev, field);
2306 
2307         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
2308         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2309 
2310         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2311         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
2312         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
2313         aml_append(dev, method);
2314 
2315         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2316         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
2317         aml_append(dev, method);
2318 
2319         aml_append(scope, dev);
2320         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2321     }
2322 
2323     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2324     {
2325         build_processor_devices(sb_scope, machine, pm);
2326 
2327         build_memory_devices(sb_scope, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
2328                              pm->mem_hp_io_len);
2329 
2330         {
2331             Object *pci_host;
2332             PCIBus *bus = NULL;
2333 
2334             pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2335             if (pci_host) {
2336                 bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
2337             }
2338 
2339             if (bus) {
2340                 Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
2341                 /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
2342                 build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
2343 
2344                 if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2345                     dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
2346                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
2347                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2348                     crs = aml_resource_template();
2349                     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2350                                TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2351                     /*
2352                         FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
2353                         Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
2354                         fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
2355                      */
2356                     /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
2357                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2358                     aml_append(scope, dev);
2359                 }
2360 
2361                 aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
2362             }
2363         }
2364         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2365     }
2366 
2367     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2368     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
2369     build_header(linker, table_data,
2370         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
2371         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2372     free_aml_allocator();
2373 }
2374 
2375 static void
2376 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2377 {
2378     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
2379 
2380     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
2381     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
2382      * emulated hpet
2383      */
2384     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
2385     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
2386     build_header(linker, table_data,
2387                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL, NULL);
2388 }
2389 
2390 static void
2391 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2392 {
2393     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
2394     uint64_t log_area_start_address = acpi_data_len(tcpalog);
2395 
2396     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2397     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2398     tcpa->log_area_start_address = cpu_to_le64(log_area_start_address);
2399 
2400     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 1,
2401                              false /* high memory */);
2402 
2403     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2404     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2405                                    ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2406                                    table_data, &tcpa->log_area_start_address,
2407                                    sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address));
2408 
2409     build_header(linker, table_data,
2410                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL, NULL);
2411 
2412     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2413 }
2414 
2415 static void
2416 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2417 {
2418     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr;
2419 
2420     tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
2421 
2422     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2423     tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
2424     tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
2425 
2426     build_header(linker, table_data,
2427                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4, NULL, NULL);
2428 }
2429 
2430 typedef enum {
2431     MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS      = 0,
2432     MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED      = (1 << 0),
2433     MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE = (1 << 1),
2434     MEM_AFFINITY_NON_VOLATILE = (1 << 2),
2435 } MemoryAffinityFlags;
2436 
2437 static void
2438 acpi_build_srat_memory(AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem, uint64_t base,
2439                        uint64_t len, int node, MemoryAffinityFlags flags)
2440 {
2441     numamem->type = ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY;
2442     numamem->length = sizeof(*numamem);
2443     memset(numamem->proximity, 0, 4);
2444     numamem->proximity[0] = node;
2445     numamem->flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
2446     numamem->base_addr = cpu_to_le64(base);
2447     numamem->range_length = cpu_to_le64(len);
2448 }
2449 
2450 static void
2451 build_srat(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, MachineState *machine)
2452 {
2453     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
2454     AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
2455     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
2456 
2457     int i;
2458     uint64_t curnode;
2459     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
2460     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
2461     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
2462     CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
2463     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2464     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
2465         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE,
2466                                 NULL);
2467 
2468     srat_start = table_data->len;
2469 
2470     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
2471     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
2472 
2473     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
2474         int apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
2475 
2476         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2477         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR;
2478         core->length = sizeof(*core);
2479         core->local_apic_id = apic_id;
2480         curnode = pcms->node_cpu[apic_id];
2481         core->proximity_lo = curnode;
2482         memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
2483         core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
2484         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2485     }
2486 
2487 
2488     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2489      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2490      */
2491     next_base = 0;
2492     numa_start = table_data->len;
2493 
2494     numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2495     acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640*1024, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2496     next_base = 1024 * 1024;
2497     for (i = 1; i < pcms->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2498         mem_base = next_base;
2499         mem_len = pcms->node_mem[i - 1];
2500         if (i == 1) {
2501             mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
2502         }
2503         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2504 
2505         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2506         if (mem_base <= pcms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2507             next_base > pcms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2508             mem_len -= next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2509             if (mem_len > 0) {
2510                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2511                 acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2512                                        MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2513             }
2514             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2515             mem_len = next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2516             next_base += (1ULL << 32) - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2517         }
2518         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2519         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2520                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2521     }
2522     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
2523     for (; slots < pcms->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2524         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2525         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2526     }
2527 
2528     /*
2529      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS.
2530      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2531      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2532      */
2533     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
2534         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2535         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, pcms->hotplug_memory.base,
2536                                hotplugabble_address_space_size, 0,
2537                                MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE |
2538                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2539     }
2540 
2541     build_header(linker, table_data,
2542                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
2543                  "SRAT",
2544                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2545     g_free(apic_ids);
2546 }
2547 
2548 static void
2549 build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
2550 {
2551     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
2552     const char *sig;
2553     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
2554 
2555     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
2556     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
2557     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
2558     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2559     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
2560     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
2561 
2562     /* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
2563      * To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
2564      * always create the table even if there are no allocations,
2565      * but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
2566      * ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
2567      */
2568     if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2569         /* Reserved signature: ignored by OSPM */
2570         sig = "QEMU";
2571     } else {
2572         sig = "MCFG";
2573     }
2574     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2575 }
2576 
2577 static void
2578 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2579 {
2580     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
2581 
2582     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
2583     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
2584 
2585     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
2586     dmar->host_address_width = VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH - 1;
2587     dmar->flags = 0;    /* No intr_remap for now */
2588 
2589     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2590     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd));
2591     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
2592     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd));   /* No device scope now */
2593     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
2594     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2595     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
2596 
2597     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
2598                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2599 }
2600 
2601 static GArray *
2602 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, GArray *linker, unsigned rsdt)
2603 {
2604     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
2605 
2606     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 16,
2607                              true /* fseg memory */);
2608 
2609     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
2610     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
2611     rsdp->rsdt_physical_address = cpu_to_le32(rsdt);
2612     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
2613     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2614                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2615                                    rsdp_table, &rsdp->rsdt_physical_address,
2616                                    sizeof rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
2617     rsdp->checksum = 0;
2618     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
2619     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2620                                     rsdp_table, rsdp, sizeof *rsdp,
2621                                     &rsdp->checksum);
2622 
2623     return rsdp_table;
2624 }
2625 
2626 typedef
2627 struct AcpiBuildState {
2628     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2629     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2630     /* Is table patched? */
2631     uint8_t patched;
2632     void *rsdp;
2633     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2634     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2635 } AcpiBuildState;
2636 
2637 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2638 {
2639     Object *pci_host;
2640     QObject *o;
2641 
2642     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2643     g_assert(pci_host);
2644 
2645     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2646     if (!o) {
2647         return false;
2648     }
2649     mcfg->mcfg_base = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2650     qobject_decref(o);
2651 
2652     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2653     assert(o);
2654     mcfg->mcfg_size = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2655     qobject_decref(o);
2656     return true;
2657 }
2658 
2659 static bool acpi_has_iommu(void)
2660 {
2661     bool ambiguous;
2662     Object *intel_iommu;
2663 
2664     intel_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE,
2665                                            &ambiguous);
2666     return intel_iommu && !ambiguous;
2667 }
2668 
2669 static
2670 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2671 {
2672     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2673     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2674     GArray *table_offsets;
2675     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2676     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2677     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2678     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2679     PcPciInfo pci;
2680     uint8_t *u;
2681     size_t aml_len = 0;
2682     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2683     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2684 
2685     acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
2686     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2687     acpi_get_pci_info(&pci);
2688     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2689 
2690     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2691                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2692     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2693 
2694     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2695                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2696                              false /* high memory */);
2697 
2698     /*
2699      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2700      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2701      * requirements.
2702      */
2703     facs = tables_blob->len;
2704     build_facs(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2705 
2706     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2707     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2708     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc, &pci, machine);
2709 
2710     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2711      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2712      */
2713     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2714 
2715     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2716     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2717     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2718     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt,
2719                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2720     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2721 
2722     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2723     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, pcms);
2724 
2725     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2726         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2727         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2728     }
2729     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2730         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2731         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2732 
2733         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2734             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2735             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2736         }
2737     }
2738     if (pcms->numa_nodes) {
2739         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2740         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2741     }
2742     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2743         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2744         build_mcfg_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2745     }
2746     if (acpi_has_iommu()) {
2747         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2748         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2749     }
2750     if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
2751         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
2752     }
2753 
2754     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2755     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2756         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2757 
2758         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2759         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2760     }
2761 
2762     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2763     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2764     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2765                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2766 
2767     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2768     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
2769 
2770     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2771      * chance of size changes.
2772      *
2773      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2774      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2775      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2776      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2777      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2778      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2779      *
2780      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2781      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2782      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2783      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2784      *
2785      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2786      */
2787     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2788         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2789          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2790          */
2791         int legacy_aml_len =
2792             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2793             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * max_cpus;
2794         int legacy_table_size =
2795             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2796                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2797         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2798             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2799             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2800         }
2801         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2802     } else {
2803         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2804         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2805             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2806             error_report("Warning: ACPI tables are larger than 64k.");
2807             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2808             error_report("Warning: please remove CPUs, NUMA nodes, "
2809                          "memory slots or PCI bridges.");
2810         }
2811         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2812     }
2813 
2814     acpi_align_size(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2815 
2816     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2817     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2818 }
2819 
2820 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2821 {
2822     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2823 
2824     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2825     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2826 
2827     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2828     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2829 }
2830 
2831 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2832 {
2833     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2834     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2835 
2836     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2837     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2838         return;
2839     }
2840     build_state->patched = 1;
2841 
2842     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2843 
2844     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2845 
2846     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2847 
2848     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2849         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2850     } else {
2851         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2852     }
2853 
2854     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker);
2855     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2856 }
2857 
2858 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2859 {
2860     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2861     build_state->patched = 0;
2862 }
2863 
2864 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
2865                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
2866                                        uint64_t max_size)
2867 {
2868     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
2869                         name, acpi_build_update, build_state);
2870 }
2871 
2872 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2873     .name = "acpi_build",
2874     .version_id = 1,
2875     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2876     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2877         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2878         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2879     },
2880 };
2881 
2882 void acpi_setup(void)
2883 {
2884     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2885     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2886     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2887     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2888 
2889     if (!pcms->fw_cfg) {
2890         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2891         return;
2892     }
2893 
2894     if (!pcmc->has_acpi_build) {
2895         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2896         return;
2897     }
2898 
2899     if (!acpi_enabled) {
2900         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2901         return;
2902     }
2903 
2904     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2905 
2906     acpi_set_pci_info();
2907 
2908     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2909     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2910 
2911     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2912     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
2913                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2914                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
2915     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2916 
2917     build_state->linker_mr =
2918         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker, "etc/table-loader", 0);
2919 
2920     fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2921                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2922 
2923     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2924         /*
2925          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2926          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2927          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2928          */
2929         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2930 
2931         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2932         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2933                                  acpi_build_update, build_state,
2934                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size);
2935         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2936     } else {
2937         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2938         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
2939                                                   ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
2940     }
2941 
2942     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2943     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2944     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2945 
2946     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2947      * in build_state.
2948      */
2949     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2950 }
2951