xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision bda64953)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "acpi-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
31 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
32 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
33 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_aml_interface.h"
41 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
47 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
48 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
49 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
50 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
51 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
52 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
53 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
54 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
55 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
56 
57 /* Supported chipsets: */
58 #include "hw/southbridge/ich9.h"
59 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
60 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
63 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
64 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
65 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
66 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
67 
68 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
69 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
70 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
71 #include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
72 
73 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
74 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
75 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
76 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
77 
78 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
79 #include "hw/acpi/viot.h"
80 
81 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
82 
83 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
84  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
85  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
86  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
87  */
88 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
89 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
90 
91 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
92 
93 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
94 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
95 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
96     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
97 #else
98 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
99 #endif
100 
101 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
102     bool s3_disabled;
103     bool s4_disabled;
104     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
105     bool smi_on_cpuhp;
106     bool smi_on_cpu_unplug;
107     bool pcihp_root_en;
108     uint8_t s4_val;
109     AcpiFadtData fadt;
110     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
111     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
112     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
113 } AcpiPmInfo;
114 
115 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
116     bool has_hpet;
117 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
118     TPMVersion tpm_version;
119 #endif
120 } AcpiMiscInfo;
121 
122 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
123     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
124     uint8_t tpm_version;
125     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
126 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
127 
128 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
129 
130 const struct AcpiGenericAddress x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio = {
131     .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
132     .address = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE,
133     .bit_width = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN << 3
134 };
135 
136 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
137                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
138 {
139     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
140     /*
141      * "ICH9-LPC" or "PIIX4_PM" has "smm-compat" property to keep the old
142      * behavior for compatibility irrelevant to smm_enabled, which doesn't
143      * comforms to ACPI spec.
144      */
145     bool smm_enabled = object_property_get_bool(o, "smm-compat", NULL) ?
146         true : x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms);
147     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
148     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
149     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
150         .rev = 3,
151         .flags =
152             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
153             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
154             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
155             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
156             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
157             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
158              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
159              * used
160              */
161             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
162                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
163         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
164         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
165         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
166         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
167         .smi_cmd = smm_enabled ? ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD : 0,
168         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
169         .acpi_enable_cmd =
170             smm_enabled ?
171             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL) :
172             0,
173         .acpi_disable_cmd =
174             smm_enabled ?
175             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL) :
176             0,
177         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
178         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
179                       .address = io + 0x04 },
180         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
181         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
182             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
183             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
184         },
185     };
186 
187     /*
188      * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
189      * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
190      */
191     fadt.iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042();
192 
193     *data = fadt;
194 }
195 
196 static Object *object_resolve_type_unambiguous(const char *typename)
197 {
198     bool ambig;
199     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", typename, &ambig);
200 
201     if (ambig || !o) {
202         return NULL;
203     }
204     return o;
205 }
206 
207 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
208 {
209     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
210     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
211     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
212     QObject *o;
213     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
214     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
215     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
216     pm->smi_on_cpuhp = false;
217     pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug = false;
218 
219     assert(obj);
220     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
221     if (piix) {
222         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
223         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
224         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
225     }
226     if (lpc) {
227         uint64_t smi_features = object_property_get_uint(lpc,
228             ICH9_LPC_SMI_NEGOTIATED_FEAT_PROP, NULL);
229         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
230             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
231         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
232         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
233         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
234         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
235         pm->smi_on_cpuhp =
236             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOTPLUG_BIT));
237         pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug =
238             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOT_UNPLUG_BIT));
239     }
240     pm->pcihp_io_base =
241         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
242     pm->pcihp_io_len =
243         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
244 
245     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
246      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
247     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != PIIX_RCR_IOPORT);
248 
249     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
250     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
251     if (o) {
252         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
253     } else {
254         pm->s3_disabled = false;
255     }
256     qobject_unref(o);
257     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
258     if (o) {
259         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
260     } else {
261         pm->s4_disabled = false;
262     }
263     qobject_unref(o);
264     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
265     if (o) {
266         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
267     } else {
268         pm->s4_val = false;
269     }
270     qobject_unref(o);
271 
272     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
273         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCIHP_BRIDGE,
274                                  NULL);
275     pm->pcihp_root_en =
276         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCI_ROOTHP,
277                                  NULL);
278 }
279 
280 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
281 {
282     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
283 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
284     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
285 #endif
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
290  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
291  */
292 Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
293 {
294     PCIHostState *host;
295 
296     host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL));
297     if (!host) {
298         host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL));
299     }
300 
301     return OBJECT(host);
302 }
303 
304 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
305 {
306     Object *pci_host;
307 
308     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
309 
310     if (!pci_host) {
311         return;
312     }
313 
314     range_set_bounds1(hole,
315                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
316                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
317                                                NULL),
318                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
319                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
320                                                NULL));
321     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
322                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
323                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
324                                                NULL),
325                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
326                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
327                                                NULL));
328 }
329 
330 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
331 {
332     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
333      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
334      */
335     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * ACPI spec 1.0b,
340  * 5.2.6 Firmware ACPI Control Structure
341  */
342 static void
343 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
344 {
345     const char *sig = "FACS";
346     const uint8_t reserved[40] = {};
347 
348     g_array_append_vals(table_data, sig, 4); /* Signature */
349     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 4); /* Length */
350     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Hardware Signature */
351     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Firmware Waking Vector */
352     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Global Lock */
353     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
354     g_array_append_vals(table_data, reserved, 40); /* Reserved */
355 }
356 
357 Aml *aml_pci_device_dsm(void)
358 {
359     Aml *method;
360 
361     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_SERIALIZED);
362     {
363         Aml *params = aml_local(0);
364         Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
365         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("BSEL"));
366         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("ASUN"));
367         aml_append(method, aml_store(pkg, params));
368         aml_append(method,
369             aml_return(aml_call5("PDSM", aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1),
370                                  aml_arg(2), aml_arg(3), params))
371         );
372     }
373     return method;
374 }
375 
376 static void build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(Aml *ctx, Aml *retvar)
377 {
378     Aml *UUID, *ifctx1;
379     uint8_t byte_list[1] = { 0 }; /* nothing supported yet */
380 
381     aml_append(ctx, aml_store(aml_buffer(1, byte_list), retvar));
382     /*
383      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
384      * 4.6.  _DSM Definitions for PCI
385      */
386     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
387     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID)));
388     {
389         /* call is for unsupported UUID, bail out */
390         aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(retvar));
391     }
392     aml_append(ctx, ifctx1);
393 
394     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(1), aml_int(2)));
395     {
396         /* call is for unsupported REV, bail out */
397         aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(retvar));
398     }
399     aml_append(ctx, ifctx1);
400 }
401 
402 static Aml *aml_pci_edsm(void)
403 {
404     Aml *method, *ifctx;
405     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
406     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
407     Aml *ret = aml_local(0);
408     Aml *aidx = aml_local(1);
409     Aml *params = aml_arg(4);
410 
411     method = aml_method("EDSM", 5, AML_SERIALIZED);
412 
413     /* get supported functions */
414     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
415     {
416         /* 1: have supported functions */
417         /* 7: support for function 7 */
418         const uint8_t caps = 1 | BIT(7);
419         build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(ifctx, ret);
420         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_int(caps), aml_index(ret, zero)));
421         aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
422     }
423     aml_append(method, ifctx);
424 
425     /* handle specific functions requests */
426     /*
427      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
428      * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
429      *        Operating Systems
430      */
431     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
432     {
433        Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
434        aml_append(pkg, zero);
435        /* optional, if not impl. should return null string */
436        aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
437        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(pkg, ret));
438 
439        /*
440         * IASL is fine when initializing Package with computational data,
441         * however it makes guest unhappy /it fails to process such AML/.
442         * So use runtime assignment to set acpi-index after initializer
443         * to make OSPM happy.
444         */
445        aml_append(ifctx,
446            aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(0))), aidx));
447        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aidx, aml_index(ret, zero)));
448        aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
449     }
450     aml_append(method, ifctx);
451 
452     return method;
453 }
454 
455 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
456 {
457     Aml *if_ctx;
458     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
459 
460     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
461     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
462     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
463 }
464 
465 static bool is_devfn_ignored_generic(const int devfn, const PCIBus *bus)
466 {
467     const PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
468 
469     if (PCI_FUNC(devfn)) {
470         if (IS_PCI_BRIDGE(pdev)) {
471             /*
472              * Ignore only hotplugged PCI bridges on !0 functions, but
473              * allow describing cold plugged bridges on all functions
474              */
475             if (DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged) {
476                 return true;
477             }
478         } else if (!get_dev_aml_func(DEVICE(pdev))) {
479             /*
480              * Ignore all other devices on !0 functions unless they
481              * have AML description (i.e have get_dev_aml_func() != 0)
482              */
483             return true;
484         }
485     }
486     return false;
487 }
488 
489 static bool is_devfn_ignored_hotplug(const int devfn, const PCIBus *bus)
490 {
491     PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
492     if (pdev) {
493         return is_devfn_ignored_generic(devfn, bus) ||
494                !DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev)->hotpluggable ||
495                /* Cold plugged bridges aren't themselves hot-pluggable */
496                (IS_PCI_BRIDGE(pdev) && !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged);
497     } else { /* non populated slots */
498          /*
499          * hotplug is supported only for non-multifunction device
500          * so generate device description only for function 0
501          */
502         if (PCI_FUNC(devfn) ||
503             (pci_bus_is_express(bus) && PCI_SLOT(devfn) > 0)) {
504             return true;
505         }
506     }
507     return false;
508 }
509 
510 static void build_append_pcihp_slots(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
511                                      QObject *bsel)
512 {
513     int devfn;
514     Aml *dev, *notify_method = NULL, *method;
515     uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
516 
517     aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
518     notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
519 
520     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
521         int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
522         int adr = slot << 16 | PCI_FUNC(devfn);
523 
524         if (is_devfn_ignored_hotplug(devfn, bus)) {
525             continue;
526         }
527 
528         if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
529             dev = aml_scope("S%.02X", devfn);
530         } else {
531             dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
532             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
533         }
534 
535         /*
536          * Can't declare _SUN here for every device as it changes 'slot'
537          * enumeration order in linux kernel, so use another variable for it
538          */
539         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("ASUN", aml_int(slot)));
540         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_device_dsm());
541 
542         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
543         /* add _EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
544         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
545         aml_append(method,
546             aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
547         );
548         aml_append(dev, method);
549 
550         build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
551 
552         /* device descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
553         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
554     }
555     aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
556 }
557 
558 void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus)
559 {
560     QObject *bsel;
561     int devfn;
562     Aml *dev;
563 
564     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
565 
566     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
567         /* ACPI spec: 1.0b: Table 6-2 _ADR Object Bus Types, PCI type */
568         int adr = PCI_SLOT(devfn) << 16 | PCI_FUNC(devfn);
569         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
570 
571         if (!pdev || is_devfn_ignored_generic(devfn, bus)) {
572             continue;
573         }
574 
575         /* start to compose PCI device descriptor */
576         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
577         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
578 
579         call_dev_aml_func(DEVICE(bus->devices[devfn]), dev);
580 
581         /* device descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
582         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
583     }
584 
585     if (bsel) {
586         build_append_pcihp_slots(parent_scope, bus, bsel);
587     }
588 
589     qobject_unref(bsel);
590 }
591 
592 static bool build_append_notfication_callback(Aml *parent_scope,
593                                               const PCIBus *bus)
594 {
595     Aml *method;
596     PCIBus *sec;
597     QObject *bsel;
598     int nr_notifiers = 0;
599     GQueue *pcnt_bus_list = g_queue_new();
600 
601     QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
602         Aml *br_scope = aml_scope("S%.02X", sec->parent_dev->devfn);
603         if (pci_bus_is_root(sec)) {
604             continue;
605         }
606         nr_notifiers = nr_notifiers +
607                        build_append_notfication_callback(br_scope, sec);
608         /*
609          * add new child scope to parent
610          * and keep track of bus that have PCNT,
611          * bus list is used later to call children PCNTs from this level PCNT
612          */
613         if (nr_notifiers) {
614             g_queue_push_tail(pcnt_bus_list, sec);
615             aml_append(parent_scope, br_scope);
616         }
617     }
618 
619     /*
620      * Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
621      * ps: hostbridge might not have hotplug (bsel) enabled but might have
622      * child bridges that do have bsel.
623      */
624     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
625 
626     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
627     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
628     if (bsel) {
629         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
630 
631         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
632         aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"),
633                                      aml_int(1))); /* Device Check */
634         aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"),
635                                      aml_int(3))); /* Eject Request */
636         nr_notifiers++;
637     }
638 
639     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
640     while ((sec = g_queue_pop_head(pcnt_bus_list))) {
641         aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", sec->parent_dev->devfn));
642     }
643 
644     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
645     qobject_unref(bsel);
646     g_queue_free(pcnt_bus_list);
647     return !!nr_notifiers;
648 }
649 
650 static Aml *aml_pci_pdsm(void)
651 {
652     Aml *method, *ifctx, *ifctx1;
653     Aml *ret = aml_local(0);
654     Aml *caps = aml_local(1);
655     Aml *acpi_index = aml_local(2);
656     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
657     Aml *one = aml_int(1);
658     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
659     Aml *params = aml_arg(4);
660     Aml *bnum = aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(0)));
661     Aml *sunum = aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(1)));
662 
663     method = aml_method("PDSM", 5, AML_SERIALIZED);
664 
665     /* get supported functions */
666     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
667     {
668         build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(ifctx, ret);
669 
670         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(zero, caps));
671         aml_append(ifctx,
672             aml_store(aml_call2("AIDX", bnum, sunum), acpi_index));
673         /*
674          * advertise function 7 if device has acpi-index
675          * acpi_index values:
676          *            0: not present (default value)
677          *     FFFFFFFF: not supported (old QEMU without PIDX reg)
678          *        other: device's acpi-index
679          */
680         ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(
681                      aml_or(aml_equal(acpi_index, zero),
682                             aml_equal(acpi_index, aml_int(0xFFFFFFFF)), NULL)
683                  ));
684         {
685             /* have supported functions */
686             aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(caps, one, caps));
687             /* support for function 7 */
688             aml_append(ifctx1,
689                 aml_or(caps, aml_shiftleft(one, aml_int(7)), caps));
690         }
691         aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
692 
693         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(caps, aml_index(ret, zero)));
694         aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
695     }
696     aml_append(method, ifctx);
697 
698     /* handle specific functions requests */
699     /*
700      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
701      * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
702      *        Operating Systems
703      */
704     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
705     {
706        Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
707 
708        aml_append(pkg, zero);
709        /*
710         * optional, if not impl. should return null string
711         */
712        aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
713        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(pkg, ret));
714 
715        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_call2("AIDX", bnum, sunum), acpi_index));
716        /*
717         * update acpi-index to actual value
718         */
719        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(acpi_index, aml_index(ret, zero)));
720        aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
721     }
722 
723     aml_append(method, ifctx);
724     return method;
725 }
726 
727 /**
728  * build_prt_entry:
729  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
730  *
731  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
732  */
733 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
734 {
735     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
736     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
737     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
738     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
739     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
740     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
741     return pkg;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
746  * through a specific LINK:
747  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
748  *      route using link 'link_name'
749  */
750 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
751                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
752 {
753     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
754     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
755 
756     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
757 
758     return if_ctx;
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
763  *
764  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
765  * based on device location.
766  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
767  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
768  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
769  *
770  */
771 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
772 {
773     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
774 
775     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
776     res = aml_local(0);
777     pin = aml_local(1);
778     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
779     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
780 
781     /* while (pin < 128) */
782     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
783     {
784         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
785         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
786         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
787 
788         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
789         aml_append(while_ctx,
790                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
791         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
792         aml_append(while_ctx,
793             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
794                       lnk_idx));
795 
796         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
797         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
798         if (is_pci0_prt) {
799             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
800 
801             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
802             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
803             {
804                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
805                 {
806                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
807                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
808                 }
809                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
810                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
811                 {
812                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
813                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
814                 }
815                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
816             }
817             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
818         } else {
819             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
820         }
821         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
822         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
823 
824         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
825         aml_append(while_ctx,
826             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
827                              NULL),
828                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
829         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
830         aml_append(while_ctx,
831             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
832                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
833         /* res[pin] = route */
834         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
835         /* pin++ */
836         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
837     }
838     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
839     /* return res*/
840     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
841 
842     return method;
843 }
844 
845 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
846 {
847     Aml *crs;
848     Aml *field;
849     Aml *method;
850     Aml *if_ctx;
851     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
852     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
853     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
854     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
855     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
856 
857     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
858     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
859 
860     aml_append(dev,
861         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
862                              HPET_LEN));
863     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
864     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
865     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
866     aml_append(dev, field);
867 
868     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
869     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
870     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
871     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
872     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
873                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
874     {
875         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
876     }
877     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
878 
879     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
880                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
881     {
882         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
883     }
884     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
885 
886     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
887     aml_append(dev, method);
888 
889     crs = aml_resource_template();
890     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
891     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
892 
893     aml_append(scope, dev);
894     aml_append(table, scope);
895 }
896 
897 static Aml *build_vmbus_device_aml(VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge)
898 {
899     Aml *dev;
900     Aml *method;
901     Aml *crs;
902 
903     dev = aml_device("VMBS");
904     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("STA", aml_int(0xF)));
905     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("VMBus")));
906     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0x0)));
907     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DDN", aml_string("VMBUS")));
908 
909     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
910     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xD), NULL),
911                                      aml_name("STA")));
912     aml_append(dev, method);
913 
914     method = aml_method("_PS0", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
915     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
916                                      aml_name("STA")));
917     aml_append(dev, method);
918 
919     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
920     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("STA")));
921     aml_append(dev, method);
922 
923     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PS3", aml_int(0x0)));
924 
925     crs = aml_resource_template();
926     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(vmbus_bridge->irq));
927     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
928 
929     return dev;
930 }
931 
932 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
933 {
934     Aml *field;
935     Aml *method;
936     Aml *while_ctx;
937     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
938     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
939     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
940     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
941 
942     aml_append(scope,
943        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
944     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
945     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
946     aml_append(scope, field);
947 
948     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
949 
950     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
951     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
952     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
953     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
954 
955     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
956     aml_append(while_ctx,
957         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
958     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
959     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
960 
961     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
962     aml_append(scope, method);
963 
964     aml_append(table, scope);
965 }
966 
967 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
968 {
969     Aml *dev;
970     Aml *crs;
971     Aml *method;
972     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
973 
974     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
975     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
976     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
977 
978     crs = aml_resource_template();
979     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
980                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
981     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
982 
983     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
984     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
985     aml_append(dev, method);
986 
987     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
988     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
989     aml_append(dev, method);
990 
991     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
992     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
993     aml_append(dev, method);
994 
995     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
996     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
997     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
998     aml_append(dev, method);
999 
1000     return dev;
1001  }
1002 
1003 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1004 {
1005     Aml *dev;
1006     Aml *crs;
1007     Aml *method;
1008     uint32_t irqs;
1009 
1010     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1011     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1012     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1013 
1014     crs = aml_resource_template();
1015     irqs = gsi;
1016     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1017                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1018     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1019 
1020     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1021 
1022     /*
1023      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1024      */
1025     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1026     aml_append(dev, method);
1027 
1028     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1029     aml_append(dev, method);
1030 
1031     return dev;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1035 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1036 {
1037     Aml *if_ctx;
1038     uint32_t irqs;
1039     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1040     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1041 
1042     irqs = 0;
1043     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1044                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1045     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1046 
1047     aml_append(method,
1048         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1049 
1050     if (is_piix4) {
1051         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1052         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1053         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1054     } else {
1055         aml_append(method,
1056             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1057                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1058     }
1059 
1060     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1061     return method;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /* _STA method - get status */
1065 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1066 {
1067     Aml *if_ctx;
1068     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1069 
1070     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1071     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1072     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1073     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1074     return method;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1078 {
1079     Aml *dev;
1080     Aml *crs;
1081     Aml *method;
1082     uint32_t irqs;
1083     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1084     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1085 
1086     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1087     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1088 
1089     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1090     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1091 
1092     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1093     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1094     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1095     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1096 
1097     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1098     {
1099         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1100         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1101 
1102         crs = aml_resource_template();
1103         irqs = 9;
1104         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1105                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1106                                       &irqs, 1));
1107         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1108 
1109         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1110          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1111          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1112          */
1113         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1114         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1115         aml_append(dev, method);
1116 
1117         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1118         aml_append(dev, method);
1119 
1120         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1121         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1122         aml_append(dev, method);
1123 
1124         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1125         aml_append(dev, method);
1126     }
1127     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1128 
1129     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1133 {
1134     int i;
1135     int head;
1136     Aml *pkg;
1137     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1138     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1139     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1140 
1141     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1142 
1143     head = name[3] - base;
1144     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1145         if (head + i > 3) {
1146             head = i * -1;
1147         }
1148         s[3] = base + head + i;
1149         pkg = aml_package(4);
1150         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1151         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1152         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1153         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1154         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1155     }
1156     g_free(s);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1160 {
1161     int i;
1162     Aml *pkg;
1163     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1164 
1165     pkg = aml_package(128);
1166     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1167             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1168             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1169     }
1170 
1171     name[3] = 'E';
1172     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1173 
1174     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1175     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1176         name[3] = 'A';
1177         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1178     }
1179 
1180     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1181     name[3] = 'E';
1182     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1183     name[3] = 'A';
1184     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1185 
1186     g_free(name);
1187     return pkg;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1191 {
1192     Aml *method;
1193     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1194     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1195 
1196     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1197     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1198     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1199     {
1200         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1201     }
1202     aml_append(table, method);
1203 
1204     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1205         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1206     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1207         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1208 
1209     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1210     {
1211         Aml *if_ctx;
1212         Aml *else_ctx;
1213 
1214         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1215            section 6.2.8.1 */
1216         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1217            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1218         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1219         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1220         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1221         else_ctx = aml_else();
1222         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1223         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1224     }
1225     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1226     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1227 
1228     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1229     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1230 
1231     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1232     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1233     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1234     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1235     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1236     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1237     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1238     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1239 
1240     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1241     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1242     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1243     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1244     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1245     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1246     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1247     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1248 
1249     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static Aml *build_q35_dram_controller(const AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
1253 {
1254     Aml *dev;
1255     Aml *resource_template;
1256 
1257     /* DRAM controller */
1258     dev = aml_device("DRAC");
1259     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C01")));
1260 
1261     resource_template = aml_resource_template();
1262     if (mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1 >= (1ULL << 32)) {
1263         aml_append(resource_template,
1264                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1265                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1266                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1267                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1268                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1269                                     0x0000000000000000,
1270                                     mcfg->base,
1271                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1272                                     0x0000000000000000,
1273                                     mcfg->size));
1274     } else {
1275         aml_append(resource_template,
1276                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1277                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1278                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1279                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1280                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1281                                     0x0000000000000000,
1282                                     mcfg->base,
1283                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1284                                     0x0000000000000000,
1285                                     mcfg->size));
1286     }
1287     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", resource_template));
1288 
1289     return dev;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(Aml *table, uint64_t pcihp_addr)
1293 {
1294     Aml *scope;
1295     Aml *field;
1296     Aml *method;
1297 
1298     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1299 
1300     aml_append(scope,
1301         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(pcihp_addr), 0x08));
1302     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1303     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1304     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1305     aml_append(scope, field);
1306 
1307     aml_append(scope,
1308         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1309                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_SEJ_BASE), 0x04));
1310     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1311     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1312     aml_append(scope, field);
1313 
1314     aml_append(scope,
1315         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1316                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_BNMR_BASE), 0x08));
1317     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1318     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1319     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PIDX", 32));
1320     aml_append(scope, field);
1321 
1322     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1323 
1324     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1325     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1326     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1327     aml_append(method,
1328         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1329     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1330     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1331     aml_append(scope, method);
1332 
1333     method = aml_method("AIDX", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1334     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1335     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1336     aml_append(method,
1337         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("PIDX")));
1338     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PIDX"), aml_local(0)));
1339     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1340     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1341     aml_append(scope, method);
1342 
1343     aml_append(scope, aml_pci_pdsm());
1344 
1345     aml_append(table, scope);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(bool enable_native_pcie_hotplug)
1349 {
1350     Aml *if_ctx;
1351     Aml *if_ctx2;
1352     Aml *else_ctx;
1353     Aml *method;
1354     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1355     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1356 
1357     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1358     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1359 
1360     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1361         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1362     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1363     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1364 
1365     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1366 
1367     /*
1368      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1369      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1370      * Disable PCIe Native Hot-plug if ACPI PCI Hot-plug is enabled.
1371      */
1372     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl,
1373         aml_int(0x1E | (enable_native_pcie_hotplug ? 0x1 : 0x0)), a_ctrl));
1374 
1375     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1376     /* Unknown revision */
1377     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1378     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1379 
1380     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1381     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1382     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1383     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1384 
1385     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1386     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1387     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1388 
1389     else_ctx = aml_else();
1390     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1391     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1392     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1393 
1394     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1395     return method;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
1399 {
1400     Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
1401 
1402     scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
1403     dev = aml_device("CXLM");
1404     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
1405 
1406     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1407     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x01)));
1408     aml_append(dev, method);
1409 
1410     aml_append(scope, dev);
1411     aml_append(table, scope);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static void
1415 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1416            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1417            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1418 {
1419     Object *i440fx = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
1420     Object *q35 = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE);
1421     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1422     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1423     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1424     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1425     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1426     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1427     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1428     bool mcfg_valid = !!acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg);
1429     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1430     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1431     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1432 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1433     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
1434 #endif
1435     bool cxl_present = false;
1436     int i;
1437     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
1438     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1439                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1440 
1441     assert(!!i440fx != !!q35);
1442 
1443     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1444     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1445 
1446     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1447     if (i440fx) {
1448         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1449         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1450         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1451         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1452         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1453         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
1454         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1455         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1456 
1457         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1458             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1459         }
1460         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1461     } else if (q35) {
1462         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1463         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1464         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1465         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1466         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1467         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1468         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(!pm->pcihp_bridge_en));
1469         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
1470         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1471         if (mcfg_valid) {
1472             aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(&mcfg));
1473         }
1474 
1475         if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
1476             /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */
1477             dev = aml_device("PCI0.SMI0");
1478             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
1479             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("SMI resources")));
1480             crs = aml_resource_template();
1481             aml_append(crs,
1482                 aml_io(
1483                        AML_DECODE16,
1484                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1485                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1486                        1,
1487                        2)
1488             );
1489             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1490             aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("SMIR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1491                 aml_int(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD), 2));
1492             field = aml_field("SMIR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK,
1493                               AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1494             aml_append(field, aml_named_field("SMIC", 8));
1495             aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(8));
1496             aml_append(dev, field);
1497             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1498         }
1499 
1500         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1501 
1502         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en) {
1503             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1504         }
1505         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1506     }
1507 
1508     if (misc->has_hpet) {
1509         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1510     }
1511 
1512     if (vmbus_bridge) {
1513         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1514         aml_append(sb_scope, build_vmbus_device_aml(vmbus_bridge));
1515         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1516     }
1517 
1518     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1519     {
1520         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1521         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1522             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1523             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1524                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1525             aml_append(scope, method);
1526         }
1527     }
1528     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1529 
1530     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1531         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1532     } else {
1533         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1534             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true,
1535             .smi_path = pm->smi_on_cpuhp ? "\\_SB.PCI0.SMI0.SMIC" : NULL,
1536             .fw_unplugs_cpu = pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug,
1537         };
1538         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1539                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1540     }
1541 
1542     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1543         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1544                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1545                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1546     }
1547 
1548     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1549     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1550     if (bus) {
1551         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1552             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1553             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1554 
1555             /* look only for expander root buses */
1556             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1557                 continue;
1558             }
1559 
1560             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1561                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1562             }
1563 
1564             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1565 
1566             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1567                 dev = aml_device("CL%.02X", bus_num);
1568             } else {
1569                 dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1570             }
1571             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1572             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1573             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1574                 struct Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
1575 
1576                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0016")));
1577                 aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A08"));
1578                 aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A03"));
1579                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", pkg));
1580                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1581                 build_cxl_osc_method(dev);
1582             } else if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1583                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1584                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1585 
1586                 /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
1587                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(true));
1588             } else {
1589                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1590             }
1591 
1592             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1593                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1594             }
1595 
1596             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1597             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set,
1598                             0, 0, 0, 0);
1599             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1600             aml_append(scope, dev);
1601             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1602 
1603             /* Handle the ranges for the PXB expanders */
1604             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1605                 MemoryRegion *mr = &pcms->cxl_devices_state.host_mr;
1606                 uint64_t base = mr->addr;
1607 
1608                 cxl_present = true;
1609                 crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, base,
1610                                  base + memory_region_size(mr) - 1);
1611             }
1612         }
1613     }
1614 
1615     if (cxl_present) {
1616         build_acpi0017(dsdt);
1617     }
1618 
1619     /*
1620      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1621      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1622      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1623      * too.
1624      */
1625     if (mcfg_valid) {
1626         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1627                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1628     }
1629 
1630     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1631     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1632     crs = aml_resource_template();
1633     aml_append(crs,
1634         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1635                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1636                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1637     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1638 
1639     aml_append(crs,
1640         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1641                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1642                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1643 
1644     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1645     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1646         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1647         aml_append(crs,
1648             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1649                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1650                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1651                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1652     }
1653 
1654     aml_append(crs,
1655         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1656                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1657                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1658 
1659     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1660                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
1661                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
1662     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1663         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1664         aml_append(crs,
1665             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1666                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1667                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1668                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1669     }
1670 
1671     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
1672         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1673                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
1674                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
1675         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1676             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1677             aml_append(crs,
1678                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1679                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
1680                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1681                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1682                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1683         }
1684     }
1685 
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1687     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
1688         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1689                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1690     }
1691 #endif
1692     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1693 
1694     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1695     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1696     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1697     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1698     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1699     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1700     crs = aml_resource_template();
1701     aml_append(crs,
1702         aml_io(
1703                AML_DECODE16,
1704                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1705                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1706                1,
1707                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
1708     );
1709     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1710     aml_append(scope, dev);
1711 
1712     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
1713 
1714     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1715     if (pm->pcihp_io_len && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1716         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
1717         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1718         aml_append(dev,
1719             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
1720         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1721         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1722         crs = aml_resource_template();
1723         aml_append(crs,
1724             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
1725                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
1726         );
1727         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1728         aml_append(scope, dev);
1729     }
1730     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1731 
1732     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1733     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1734     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1735         pkg = aml_package(4);
1736         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1737         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1738         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1739         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1740         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1741     }
1742 
1743     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1744         pkg = aml_package(4);
1745         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1746         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1747         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1748         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1749         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1750         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1751     }
1752 
1753     pkg = aml_package(4);
1754     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1755     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1756     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1757     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1758     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1759     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1760 
1761     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
1762     {
1763         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1764         fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
1765         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1766     }
1767 
1768     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1769     {
1770         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1771 
1772         if (pci_host) {
1773             PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1774             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1775             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1776             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus);
1777             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1778         }
1779     }
1780 
1781 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1782     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
1783         dev = aml_device("TPM");
1784         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1785         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1786                                       aml_string("TPM 2.0 Device")));
1787         crs = aml_resource_template();
1788         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
1789                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1790         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1791 
1792         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1793         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1794 
1795         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1796 
1797         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1798     }
1799 #endif
1800 
1801     if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
1802         uint64_t epc_base = pcms->sgx_epc.base;
1803         uint64_t epc_size = pcms->sgx_epc.size;
1804 
1805         dev = aml_device("EPC");
1806         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("INT0E0C")));
1807         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1808                                       aml_unicode("Enclave Page Cache 1.0")));
1809         crs = aml_resource_template();
1810         aml_append(crs,
1811                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1812                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1813                                     AML_READ_WRITE, 0, epc_base,
1814                                     epc_base + epc_size - 1, 0, epc_size));
1815         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1816 
1817         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1818         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1819         aml_append(dev, method);
1820 
1821         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1822     }
1823     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1824 
1825     if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1826         bool has_pcnt;
1827 
1828         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1829         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1830 
1831         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1832         has_pcnt = build_append_notfication_callback(scope, bus);
1833         if (has_pcnt) {
1834             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1835         }
1836 
1837         scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1838         {
1839             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1840             if (has_pcnt) {
1841                 aml_append(method,
1842                     aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1843                 aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1844                 aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1845             }
1846             aml_append(scope, method);
1847         }
1848         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1849     }
1850 
1851     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1852     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
1853     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1854     free_aml_allocator();
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers) Specification (Revision: 1.0a)
1859  * 3.2.4The ACPI 2.0 HPET Description Table (HPET)
1860  */
1861 static void
1862 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1863            const char *oem_table_id)
1864 {
1865     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "HPET", .rev = 1,
1866                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1867 
1868     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1869     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1870      * emulated hpet
1871      */
1872     /* Event Timer Block ID */
1873     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x8086a201, 4);
1874     /* BASE_ADDRESS */
1875     build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0, HPET_BASE);
1876     /* HPET Number */
1877     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1878     /* Main Counter Minimum Clock_tick in Periodic Mode */
1879     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1880     /* Page Protection And OEM Attribute */
1881     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1882     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1883 }
1884 
1885 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1886 /*
1887  * TCPA Description Table
1888  *
1889  * Following Level 00, Rev 00.37 of specs:
1890  * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/resources/tcg_acpi_specification
1891  * 7.1.2 ACPI Table Layout
1892  */
1893 static void
1894 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog,
1895                const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
1896 {
1897     unsigned log_addr_offset;
1898     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "TCPA", .rev = 2,
1899                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1900 
1901     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1902     /* Platform Class */
1903     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT, 2);
1904     /* Log Area Minimum Length (LAML) */
1905     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE, 4);
1906     /* Log Area Start Address (LASA) */
1907     log_addr_offset = table_data->len;
1908     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1909 
1910     /* allocate/reserve space for TPM log area */
1911     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1912     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
1913                              false /* high memory */);
1914     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1915     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1916         log_addr_offset, 8, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
1917 
1918     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1919 }
1920 #endif
1921 
1922 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
1923 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
1924 
1925 /*
1926  * ACPI spec, Revision 3.0
1927  * 5.2.15 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
1928  */
1929 static void
1930 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
1931 {
1932     int i;
1933     int numa_mem_start, slots;
1934     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1935     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1936     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1937     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1938     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1939     int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
1940     NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
1941     ram_addr_t hotpluggable_address_space_size =
1942         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE,
1943                                 NULL);
1944     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1945                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1946 
1947     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1948     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
1949     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
1950 
1951     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1952         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
1953         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1954 
1955         if (apic_id < 255) {
1956             /* 5.2.15.1 Processor Local APIC/SAPIC Affinity Structure */
1957             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);  /* Type  */
1958             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
1959             /* Proximity Domain [7:0] */
1960             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 1);
1961             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 1); /* APIC ID */
1962             /* Flags, Table 5-36 */
1963             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
1964             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Local SAPIC EID */
1965             /* Proximity Domain [31:8] */
1966             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3);
1967             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1968         } else {
1969             /*
1970              * ACPI spec, Revision 4.0
1971              * 5.2.16.3 Processor Local x2APIC Affinity Structure
1972              */
1973             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);  /* Type  */
1974             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
1975             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
1976             /* Proximity Domain */
1977             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 4);
1978             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 4); /* X2APIC ID */
1979             /* Flags, Table 5-39 */
1980             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Enabled */, 4);
1981             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
1982             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1983         }
1984     }
1985 
1986     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
1987      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
1988      */
1989     next_base = 0;
1990     numa_mem_start = table_data->len;
1991 
1992     for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
1993         mem_base = next_base;
1994         mem_len = numa_info[i - 1].node_mem;
1995         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
1996 
1997         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
1998         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
1999             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
2000             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
2001             if (mem_len > 0) {
2002                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2003                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2004             }
2005 
2006             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
2007             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
2008                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2009                 continue;
2010             }
2011             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2012             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
2013         }
2014 
2015         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2016         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2017             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2018             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2019             if (mem_len > 0) {
2020                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2021                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2022             }
2023             mem_base = x86ms->above_4g_mem_start;
2024             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2025             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2026         }
2027 
2028         if (mem_len > 0) {
2029             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2030                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2031         }
2032     }
2033 
2034     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2035         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
2036     }
2037 
2038     sgx_epc_build_srat(table_data);
2039 
2040     /*
2041      * TODO: this part is not in ACPI spec and current linux kernel boots fine
2042      * without these entries. But I recall there were issues the last time I
2043      * tried to remove it with some ancient guest OS, however I can't remember
2044      * what that was so keep this around for now
2045      */
2046     slots = (table_data->len - numa_mem_start) / 40 /* mem affinity len */;
2047     for (; slots < nb_numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2048         build_srat_memory(table_data, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2049     }
2050 
2051     /*
2052      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
2053      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
2054      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
2055      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
2056      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2057      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2058      */
2059     if (hotpluggable_address_space_size) {
2060         build_srat_memory(table_data, machine->device_memory->base,
2061                           hotpluggable_address_space_size, nb_numa_nodes - 1,
2062                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2063     }
2064 
2065     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * Insert DMAR scope for PCI bridges and endpoint devcie
2070  */
2071 static void
2072 insert_scope(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2073 {
2074     const size_t device_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2075                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2076     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2077 
2078     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2079         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x02 for PCI Bridge */
2080         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x02, 1);
2081     } else {
2082         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x01 for PCI Endpoint Device */
2083         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x01, 1);
2084     }
2085 
2086     /* length */
2087     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, device_scope_size, 1);
2088     /* reserved */
2089     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 2);
2090     /* enumeration_id */
2091     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 1);
2092     /* bus */
2093     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, pci_bus_num(bus), 1);
2094     /* device */
2095     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 1);
2096     /* function */
2097     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), 1);
2098 }
2099 
2100 /* For a given PCI host bridge, walk and insert DMAR scope */
2101 static int
2102 dmar_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2103 {
2104     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2105 
2106     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2107         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2108 
2109         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2110             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_scope, scope_blob);
2111         }
2112     }
2113 
2114     return 0;
2115 }
2116 
2117 /*
2118  * Intel ® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
2119  * Architecture Specification. Revision 3.3
2120  * 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2121  */
2122 static void
2123 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2124                const char *oem_table_id)
2125 {
2126     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2127     uint8_t rsvd10[10] = {};
2128     /* Root complex IOAPIC uses one path only */
2129     const size_t ioapic_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2130                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2131     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2132     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
2133     GArray *scope_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2134 
2135     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DMAR", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2136                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2137 
2138     /*
2139      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge.
2140      * Insert scope for each PCI bridge and endpoint device which
2141      * is attached to a bus with iommu enabled.
2142      */
2143     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2144                                    dmar_host_bridges, scope_blob);
2145 
2146     assert(iommu);
2147     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
2148         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2149     }
2150 
2151     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2152     /* Host Address Width */
2153     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1, 1);
2154     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dmar_flags, 1); /* Flags */
2155     g_array_append_vals(table_data, rsvd10, sizeof(rsvd10)); /* Reserved */
2156 
2157     /* 8.3 DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2158     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Type */
2159     /* Length */
2160     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2161                               16 + ioapic_scope_size + scope_blob->len, 2);
2162     /* Flags */
2163     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Don't include all pci device */ ,
2164                               1);
2165     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 1); /* Reserved */
2166     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 2); /* Segment Number */
2167     /* Register Base Address */
2168     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR , 8);
2169 
2170     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2171      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2172     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x03 /* IOAPIC */, 1); /* Type */
2173     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ioapic_scope_size, 1); /* Length */
2174     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
2175     /* Enumeration ID */
2176     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID, 1);
2177     /* Start Bus Number */
2178     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM, 1);
2179     /* Path, {Device, Function} pair */
2180     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2181     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2182 
2183     /* Add scope found above */
2184     g_array_append_vals(table_data, scope_blob->data, scope_blob->len);
2185     g_array_free(scope_blob, true);
2186 
2187     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2188         /* 8.5 Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure */
2189         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2); /* Type */
2190         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2); /* Length */
2191         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* ALL_PORTS */, 1); /* Flags */
2192         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Reserved */
2193         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Segment Number */
2194     }
2195 
2196     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2197 }
2198 
2199 /*
2200  * Windows ACPI Emulated Devices Table
2201  * (Version 1.0 - April 6, 2009)
2202  * Spec: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/E/7/7E7662CF-CBEA-470B-A97E-CE7CE0D98DC2/WAET.docx
2203  *
2204  * Helpful to speedup Windows guests and ignored by others.
2205  */
2206 static void
2207 build_waet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2208            const char *oem_table_id)
2209 {
2210     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "WAET", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2211                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2212 
2213     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2214     /*
2215      * Set "ACPI PM timer good" flag.
2216      *
2217      * Tells Windows guests that our ACPI PM timer is reliable in the
2218      * sense that guest can read it only once to obtain a reliable value.
2219      * Which avoids costly VMExits caused by guest re-reading it unnecessarily.
2220      */
2221     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 << 1 /* ACPI PM timer good */, 4);
2222     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2227  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2228  */
2229 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2230 
2231 /*
2232  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
2233  * necessary for the PCI topology.
2234  */
2235 static void
2236 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2237 {
2238     GArray *table_data = opaque;
2239     uint32_t entry;
2240 
2241     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
2242     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
2243     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2244 
2245     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2246         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
2247         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
2248         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
2249 
2250         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
2251             /*
2252              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
2253              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
2254              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
2255              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
2256              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
2257              *
2258              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
2259              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
2260              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
2261              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
2262              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
2263              * be more thorough here.
2264              */
2265             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
2266                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
2267                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
2268                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2269                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2270                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2271                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2272             } else {
2273                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
2274             }
2275         } else {
2276             /*
2277              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
2278              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
2279              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
2280              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
2281              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
2282              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
2283              */
2284             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
2285 
2286             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2287 
2288             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
2289                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
2290                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
2291             } else {
2292                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
2293             }
2294 
2295             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
2296             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
2297             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
2298 
2299             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2300             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2301             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2302         }
2303     }
2304 }
2305 
2306 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
2307 static int
2308 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2309 {
2310     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
2311 
2312     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2313         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2314 
2315         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2316             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
2317         }
2318     }
2319 
2320     return 0;
2321 }
2322 
2323 static void
2324 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2325                 const char *oem_table_id)
2326 {
2327     int ivhd_table_len = 24;
2328     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2329     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2330     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "IVRS", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2331                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2332 
2333     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2334     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2335      * IOMMU units in a system
2336      */
2337     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2338     /* reserved */
2339     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2340 
2341     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2342     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2343     /* virtualization flags */
2344     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2345                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2346                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2347                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2348                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2349                              1);
2350 
2351     /*
2352      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
2353      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
2354      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
2355      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
2356      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
2357      */
2358     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2359                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
2360 
2361     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
2362         /*
2363          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2364          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2365          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2366          */
2367         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
2368     }
2369 
2370     ivhd_table_len += ivhd_blob->len;
2371 
2372     /*
2373      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
2374      * for type IO-APIC.
2375      */
2376     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2377         ivhd_table_len += 8;
2378     }
2379 
2380     /* IVHD length */
2381     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_table_len, 2);
2382     /* DeviceID */
2383     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2384     /* Capability offset */
2385     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2386     /* IOMMU base address */
2387     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2388     /* PCI Segment Group */
2389     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2390     /* IOMMU info */
2391     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2392     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2393     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2394                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2395                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2396                              (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
2397                              (1UL << 6),    /* GASup  */
2398                              4);
2399 
2400     /* IVHD entries as found above */
2401     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
2402     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
2403 
2404     /*
2405      * Add a special IVHD device type.
2406      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
2407      *
2408      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
2409      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
2410      */
2411     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2412         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2413                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
2414                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
2415                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
2416                                  8);
2417     }
2418     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2419 }
2420 
2421 typedef
2422 struct AcpiBuildState {
2423     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2424     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2425     /* Is table patched? */
2426     uint8_t patched;
2427     void *rsdp;
2428     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2429     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2430 } AcpiBuildState;
2431 
2432 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2433 {
2434     Object *pci_host;
2435     QObject *o;
2436 
2437     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2438     if (!pci_host) {
2439         return false;
2440     }
2441 
2442     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2443     if (!o) {
2444         return false;
2445     }
2446     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2447     qobject_unref(o);
2448     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2449         return false;
2450     }
2451 
2452     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2453     assert(o);
2454     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2455     qobject_unref(o);
2456     return true;
2457 }
2458 
2459 static
2460 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2461 {
2462     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2463     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2464     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2465     DeviceState *iommu = pcms->iommu;
2466     GArray *table_offsets;
2467     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2468     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2469     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2470     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2471     Range pci_hole = {}, pci_hole64 = {};
2472     uint8_t *u;
2473     size_t aml_len = 0;
2474     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2475     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2476     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2477     char *oem_id;
2478     char *oem_table_id;
2479 
2480     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
2481     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2482     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2483     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2484 
2485     if (slic_oem.id) {
2486         oem_id = slic_oem.id;
2487     } else {
2488         oem_id = x86ms->oem_id;
2489     }
2490 
2491     if (slic_oem.table_id) {
2492         oem_table_id = slic_oem.table_id;
2493     } else {
2494         oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id;
2495     }
2496 
2497     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2498                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2499     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2500 
2501     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2502                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2503                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2504                              false /* high memory */);
2505 
2506     /*
2507      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2508      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2509      * requirements.
2510      */
2511     facs = tables_blob->len;
2512     build_facs(tables_blob);
2513 
2514     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2515     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2516     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2517                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2518 
2519     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2520      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2521      */
2522     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2523 
2524     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2525     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2526     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2527     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2528     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2529     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2530     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt, oem_id, oem_table_id);
2531     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2532 
2533     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2534     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms,
2535                     ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
2536                     x86ms->oem_table_id);
2537 
2538 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
2539     {
2540         Object *erst_dev;
2541         erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
2542         if (erst_dev) {
2543             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2544             build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
2545                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2546         }
2547     }
2548 #endif
2549 
2550     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2551     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2552         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2553         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2554                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id);
2555     }
2556 
2557     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2558         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2559         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2560                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2561     }
2562 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2563     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2564         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_1_2) {
2565             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2566             build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2567                            x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2568         } else { /* TPM_VERSION_2_0 */
2569             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2570             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2571                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2572         }
2573     }
2574 #endif
2575     if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
2576         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2577         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2578         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2579             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2580             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine, x86ms->oem_id,
2581                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2582         }
2583         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2584             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2585             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state,
2586                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2587         }
2588     }
2589     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2590         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2591         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, x86ms->oem_id,
2592                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2593     }
2594     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2595         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2596         build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2597                         x86ms->oem_table_id);
2598     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2599         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2600         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2601                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2602     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_VIRTIO_IOMMU_PCI)) {
2603         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(iommu);
2604 
2605         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2606         build_viot(machine, tables_blob, tables->linker, pci_get_bdf(pdev),
2607                    x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2608     }
2609     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2610         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2611                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots,
2612                           x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2613     }
2614     if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
2615         cxl_build_cedt(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2616                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id, &pcms->cxl_devices_state);
2617     }
2618 
2619     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2620     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2621 
2622     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2623     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2624         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2625 
2626         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2627         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2628     }
2629 
2630     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2631     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2632     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2633                oem_id, oem_table_id);
2634 
2635     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2636     {
2637         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2638             .revision = 0,
2639             .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
2640             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2641             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2642         };
2643         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2644         if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2645             /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
2646              * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
2647              * zeroed out and not used.
2648              * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
2649              * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
2650              * RSDP blob size mismatch.
2651              */
2652             build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
2653         }
2654     }
2655 
2656     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2657      * chance of size changes.
2658      *
2659      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2660      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2661      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2662      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2663      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2664      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2665      *
2666      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2667      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2668      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2669      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2670      *
2671      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2672      */
2673     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2674         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2675          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2676          */
2677         int legacy_aml_len =
2678             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2679             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * x86ms->apic_id_limit;
2680         int legacy_table_size =
2681             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2682                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2683         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2684             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2685             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2686                         " migration may not work",
2687                         tables_blob->len, legacy_table_size);
2688             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2689                          " or PCI bridges.");
2690         }
2691         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2692     } else {
2693         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2694         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2695             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2696             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2697                         " migration may not work",
2698                         tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
2699             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2700                          " or PCI bridges.");
2701         }
2702         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2703     }
2704 
2705     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2706 
2707     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2708     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2709     g_free(slic_oem.id);
2710     g_free(slic_oem.table_id);
2711 }
2712 
2713 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2714 {
2715     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2716 
2717     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2718     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2719 
2720     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2721     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2722 }
2723 
2724 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2725 {
2726     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2727     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2728 
2729     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2730     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2731         return;
2732     }
2733     build_state->patched = 1;
2734 
2735     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2736 
2737     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2738 
2739     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2740 
2741     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2742         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2743     } else {
2744         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2745     }
2746 
2747     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2748     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2749 }
2750 
2751 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2752 {
2753     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2754     build_state->patched = 0;
2755 }
2756 
2757 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2758     .name = "acpi_build",
2759     .version_id = 1,
2760     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2761     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2762         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2763         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2764     },
2765 };
2766 
2767 void acpi_setup(void)
2768 {
2769     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2770     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2771     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
2772     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2773     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2774     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2775 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2776     TPMIf *tpm;
2777     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
2778 #endif
2779 
2780     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
2781         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2782         return;
2783     }
2784 
2785     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2786         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2787         return;
2788     }
2789 
2790     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
2791         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2792         return;
2793     }
2794 
2795     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2796 
2797     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2798     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2799 
2800     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2801     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2802                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
2803                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
2804     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2805 
2806     build_state->linker_mr =
2807         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
2808                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
2809 
2810 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2811     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2812                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2813 
2814     tpm = tpm_find();
2815     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
2816         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
2817             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
2818             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
2819             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
2820         };
2821         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
2822                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
2823     }
2824 #endif
2825 
2826     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2827     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2828         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
2829                            tables.vmgenid);
2830     }
2831 
2832     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2833         /*
2834          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2835          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2836          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2837          */
2838         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2839 
2840         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2841         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2842                                  acpi_build_update, NULL, build_state,
2843                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2844         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2845     } else {
2846         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2847         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2848                                                  build_state, tables.rsdp,
2849                                                  ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
2850     }
2851 
2852     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2853     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2854     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2855 
2856     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2857      * in build_state.
2858      */
2859     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2860 }
2861