xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 88c725c7)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "acpi-build.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #include "qom/cpu.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
34 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
47 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
48 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
49 
50 /* Supported chipsets: */
51 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
52 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
53 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
54 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
55 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
56 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
57 
58 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
59 
60 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
63 
64 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
65 
66 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
67  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
68  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
69  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
70  */
71 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
72 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
73 
74 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
75 
76 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
77 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
78 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
79     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
80 #else
81 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
82 #endif
83 
84 /* Default IOAPIC ID */
85 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
86 
87 typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
88     uint64_t mcfg_base;
89     uint32_t mcfg_size;
90 } AcpiMcfgInfo;
91 
92 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
93     bool force_rev1_fadt;
94     bool s3_disabled;
95     bool s4_disabled;
96     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
97     uint8_t s4_val;
98     uint16_t sci_int;
99     uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
100     uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
101     uint32_t gpe0_blk;
102     uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
103     uint32_t io_base;
104     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
105     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
106     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
107 } AcpiPmInfo;
108 
109 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
110     bool is_piix4;
111     bool has_hpet;
112     TPMVersion tpm_version;
113     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
114     unsigned dsdt_size;
115     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
116     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
117 } AcpiMiscInfo;
118 
119 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
120     GArray *device_table;
121     GArray *notify_table;
122     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
123     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
124 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
125 
126 static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
127 {
128     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
129     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
130     Object *obj = NULL;
131     QObject *o;
132 
133     pm->force_rev1_fadt = false;
134     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
135     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
136     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
137     if (piix) {
138         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
139         pm->force_rev1_fadt = true;
140         obj = piix;
141         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
142         pm->pcihp_io_base =
143             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
144         pm->pcihp_io_len =
145             object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
146     }
147     if (lpc) {
148         obj = lpc;
149         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
150     }
151     assert(obj);
152 
153     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
154     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
155     if (o) {
156         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(o));
157     } else {
158         pm->s3_disabled = false;
159     }
160     qobject_decref(o);
161     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
162     if (o) {
163         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(o));
164     } else {
165         pm->s4_disabled = false;
166     }
167     qobject_decref(o);
168     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
169     if (o) {
170         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(o));
171     } else {
172         pm->s4_val = false;
173     }
174     qobject_decref(o);
175 
176     /* Fill in mandatory properties */
177     pm->sci_int = object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
178 
179     pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_uint(obj,
180                                                    ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
181                                                    NULL);
182     pm->acpi_disable_cmd =
183         object_property_get_uint(obj,
184                                  ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
185                                  NULL);
186     pm->io_base = object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
187                                            NULL);
188     pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
189                                             NULL);
190     pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
191                                                 NULL);
192     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
193         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
194                                  NULL);
195 }
196 
197 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
198 {
199     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
200     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
201     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
202 
203     if (piix) {
204         info->is_piix4 = true;
205     }
206     if (lpc) {
207         info->is_piix4 = false;
208     }
209 
210     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
211     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version();
212     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
213     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
218  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
219  */
220 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
221 {
222     PCIHostState *host;
223 
224     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
225                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
226                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
227     if (!host) {
228         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
229                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
230                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
231     }
232 
233     return OBJECT(host);
234 }
235 
236 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
237 {
238     Object *pci_host;
239 
240     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
241     g_assert(pci_host);
242 
243     range_set_bounds1(hole,
244                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
245                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
246                                                NULL),
247                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
248                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
249                                                NULL));
250     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
251                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
252                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
253                                                NULL),
254                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
255                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
256                                                NULL));
257 }
258 
259 #define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD           0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
260 
261 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
262 {
263     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
264      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
265      */
266     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
267 }
268 
269 /* FACS */
270 static void
271 build_facs(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
272 {
273     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
274     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
275     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
276 }
277 
278 /* Load chipset information in FADT */
279 static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev3 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
280 {
281     fadt->model = 1;
282     fadt->reserved1 = 0;
283     fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
284     fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
285     fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
286     fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
287     /* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
288     fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
289     fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
290     fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
291     fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
292     /* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
293     fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
294     fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
295     fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
296     fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
297     fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
298     fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
299     fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
300                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
301                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
302                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
303     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
304     /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8 CPUs
305      * For more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be used
306      */
307     if (max_cpus > 8) {
308         fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL);
309     }
310     fadt->century = RTC_CENTURY;
311     if (pm->force_rev1_fadt) {
312         return;
313     }
314 
315     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP);
316     fadt->reset_value = 0xf;
317     fadt->reset_register.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
318     fadt->reset_register.bit_width = 8;
319     fadt->reset_register.address = cpu_to_le64(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT);
320     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
321      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
322     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != RCR_IOPORT);
323 
324     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
325     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.bit_width = fadt->pm1_evt_len * 8;
326     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base);
327 
328     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
329     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.bit_width = fadt->pm1_cnt_len * 8;
330     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base + 0x4);
331 
332     fadt->xpm_timer_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
333     fadt->xpm_timer_block.bit_width = fadt->pm_tmr_len * 8;
334     fadt->xpm_timer_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base + 0x8);
335 
336     fadt->xgpe0_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
337     fadt->xgpe0_block.bit_width = pm->gpe0_blk_len * 8;
338     fadt->xgpe0_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->gpe0_blk);
339 }
340 
341 
342 /* FADT */
343 static void
344 build_fadt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
345            unsigned facs_tbl_offset, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset,
346            const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
347 {
348     AcpiFadtDescriptorRev3 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
349     unsigned fw_ctrl_offset = (char *)&fadt->firmware_ctrl - table_data->data;
350     unsigned dsdt_entry_offset = (char *)&fadt->dsdt - table_data->data;
351     unsigned xdsdt_entry_offset = (char *)&fadt->x_dsdt - table_data->data;
352     int fadt_size = sizeof(*fadt);
353     int rev = 3;
354 
355     /* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
356     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
357         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, fw_ctrl_offset, sizeof(fadt->firmware_ctrl),
358         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, facs_tbl_offset);
359 
360     /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
361     fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
362     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
363         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_entry_offset, sizeof(fadt->dsdt),
364         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_tbl_offset);
365     if (pm->force_rev1_fadt) {
366         rev = 1;
367         fadt_size = offsetof(typeof(*fadt), reset_register);
368     } else {
369         bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
370             ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xdsdt_entry_offset, sizeof(fadt->x_dsdt),
371             ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_tbl_offset);
372     }
373 
374     build_header(linker, table_data,
375                  (void *)fadt, "FACP", fadt_size, rev, oem_id, oem_table_id);
376 }
377 
378 void pc_madt_cpu_entry(AcpiDeviceIf *adev, int uid,
379                        const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids, GArray *entry)
380 {
381     uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id;
382 
383     /* ACPI spec says that LAPIC entry for non present
384      * CPU may be omitted from MADT or it must be marked
385      * as disabled. However omitting non present CPU from
386      * MADT breaks hotplug on linux. So possible CPUs
387      * should be put in MADT but kept disabled.
388      */
389     if (apic_id < 255) {
390         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
391 
392         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
393         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
394         apic->processor_id = uid;
395         apic->local_apic_id = apic_id;
396         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
397             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
398         } else {
399             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
400         }
401     } else {
402         AcpiMadtProcessorX2Apic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
403 
404         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC;
405         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
406         apic->uid = cpu_to_le32(uid);
407         apic->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
408         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
409             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
410         } else {
411             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
412         }
413     }
414 }
415 
416 static void
417 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, PCMachineState *pcms)
418 {
419     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
420     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(pcms));
421     int madt_start = table_data->len;
422     AcpiDeviceIfClass *adevc = ACPI_DEVICE_IF_GET_CLASS(pcms->acpi_dev);
423     AcpiDeviceIf *adev = ACPI_DEVICE_IF(pcms->acpi_dev);
424     bool x2apic_mode = false;
425 
426     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
427     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
428     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
429     int i;
430 
431     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
432     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
433     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
434 
435     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
436         adevc->madt_cpu(adev, i, apic_ids, table_data);
437         if (apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id > 254) {
438             x2apic_mode = true;
439         }
440     }
441 
442     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
443     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
444     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
445     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
446     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
447     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
448 
449     if (pcms->apic_xrupt_override) {
450         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
451         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
452         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
453         intsrcovr->source = 0;
454         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
455         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
456     }
457     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
458 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
459         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
460             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
461             continue;
462         }
463         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
464         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
465         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
466         intsrcovr->source = i;
467         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
468         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
469     }
470 
471     if (x2apic_mode) {
472         AcpiMadtLocalX2ApicNmi *local_nmi;
473 
474         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
475         local_nmi->type   = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC_NMI;
476         local_nmi->length = sizeof(*local_nmi);
477         local_nmi->uid    = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* all processors */
478         local_nmi->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0);
479         local_nmi->lint   = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
480     } else {
481         AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
482 
483         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
484         local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
485         local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
486         local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
487         local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
488         local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
489     }
490 
491     build_header(linker, table_data,
492                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
493                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
494 }
495 
496 /* Assign BSEL property to all buses.  In the future, this can be changed
497  * to only assign to buses that support hotplug.
498  */
499 static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
500 {
501     unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque;
502     unsigned *bus_bsel;
503 
504     if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) {
505         bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel);
506 
507         *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++;
508         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL,
509                                        bus_bsel, &error_abort);
510     }
511 
512     return bsel_alloc;
513 }
514 
515 static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
516 {
517     PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */
518     unsigned bsel_alloc = ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT;
519 
520     if (bus) {
521         /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */
522         pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc);
523     }
524 }
525 
526 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
527 {
528     Aml *if_ctx;
529     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
530 
531     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
532     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
533     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
534 }
535 
536 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
537                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
538 {
539     Aml *dev, *notify_method, *method;
540     QObject *bsel;
541     PCIBus *sec;
542     int i;
543 
544     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
545     if (bsel) {
546         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(bsel));
547 
548         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
549         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
550     }
551 
552     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
553         DeviceClass *dc;
554         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
555         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
556         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
557         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
558         bool bridge_in_acpi;
559 
560         if (!pdev) {
561             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
562                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
563                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
564                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
565                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
566                 aml_append(method,
567                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
568                 );
569                 aml_append(dev, method);
570                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
571 
572                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
573             }
574             continue;
575         }
576 
577         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
578         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
579 
580         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
581          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
582          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
583          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
584          */
585         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
586             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
587 
588         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
589 
590         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
591             continue;
592         }
593 
594         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
595         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
596         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
597 
598         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
599             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
600             int s3d;
601 
602             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
603                 s3d = 3;
604             } else {
605                 s3d = 0;
606             }
607 
608             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
609             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
610             aml_append(dev, method);
611 
612             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
613             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
614             aml_append(dev, method);
615 
616             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
617             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
618             aml_append(dev, method);
619         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
620             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
621             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
622 
623             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
624             aml_append(method,
625                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
626             );
627             aml_append(dev, method);
628 
629             if (bsel) {
630                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
631             }
632         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
633             /*
634              * device is coldplugged bridge,
635              * add child device descriptions into its scope
636              */
637             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
638 
639             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
640         }
641         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
642         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
643     }
644 
645     if (bsel) {
646         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
647     }
648 
649     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
650      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
651      */
652     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
653 
654     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
655     if (bsel) {
656         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(bsel));
657 
658         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
659         aml_append(method,
660             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
661         );
662         aml_append(method,
663             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
664         );
665     }
666 
667     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
668     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
669         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
670             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
671 
672             if (pci_bus_is_root(sec) || pci_bus_is_express(sec)) {
673                 continue;
674             }
675 
676             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
677         }
678     }
679     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
680     qobject_decref(bsel);
681 }
682 
683 /**
684  * build_prt_entry:
685  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
686  *
687  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
688  */
689 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
690 {
691     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
692     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
693     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
694     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
695     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
696     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
697     return pkg;
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
702  * through a specific LINK:
703  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
704  *      route using link 'link_name'
705  */
706 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
707                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
708 {
709     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
710     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
711 
712     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
713 
714     return if_ctx;
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
719  *
720  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
721  * based on device location.
722  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
723  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
724  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
725  *
726  */
727 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
728 {
729     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
730 
731     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
732     res = aml_local(0);
733     pin = aml_local(1);
734     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
735     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
736 
737     /* while (pin < 128) */
738     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
739     {
740         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
741         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
742         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
743 
744         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
745         aml_append(while_ctx,
746                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
747         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
748         aml_append(while_ctx,
749             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
750                       lnk_idx));
751 
752         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
753         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
754         if (is_pci0_prt) {
755             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
756 
757             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
758             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
759             {
760                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
761                 {
762                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
763                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
764                 }
765                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
766                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
767                 {
768                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
769                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
770                 }
771                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
772             }
773             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
774         } else {
775             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
776         }
777         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
778         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
779 
780         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
781         aml_append(while_ctx,
782             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
783                              NULL),
784                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
785         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
786         aml_append(while_ctx,
787             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
788                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
789         /* res[pin] = route */
790         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
791         /* pin++ */
792         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
793     }
794     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
795     /* return res*/
796     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
797 
798     return method;
799 }
800 
801 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
802     uint64_t base;
803     uint64_t limit;
804 } CrsRangeEntry;
805 
806 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
807 {
808     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
809 
810     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
811     entry->base = base;
812     entry->limit = limit;
813 
814     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
815 }
816 
817 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
818 {
819     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
820     g_free(entry);
821 }
822 
823 typedef struct CrsRangeSet {
824     GPtrArray *io_ranges;
825     GPtrArray *mem_ranges;
826     GPtrArray *mem_64bit_ranges;
827  } CrsRangeSet;
828 
829 static void crs_range_set_init(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
830 {
831     range_set->io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
832     range_set->mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
833     range_set->mem_64bit_ranges =
834             g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
835 }
836 
837 static void crs_range_set_free(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
838 {
839     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->io_ranges, true);
840     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_ranges, true);
841     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges, true);
842 }
843 
844 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
845 {
846      CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
847      CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
848 
849      return (int64_t)entry_a->base - (int64_t)entry_b->base;
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
854  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
855  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
856  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
857  */
858 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
859                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
860 {
861     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new();
862     uint64_t free_base = start;
863     int i;
864 
865     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
866     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
867         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
868 
869         if (free_base < used->base) {
870             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
871         }
872 
873         free_base = used->limit + 1;
874     }
875 
876     if (free_base < end) {
877         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
878     }
879 
880     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
881     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
882         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
883     }
884 
885     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, true);
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * crs_range_merge - merges adjacent ranges in the given array.
890  * Array elements are deleted and replaced with the merged ranges.
891  */
892 static void crs_range_merge(GPtrArray *range)
893 {
894     GPtrArray *tmp =  g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
895     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
896     uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
897     int i;
898 
899     if (!range->len) {
900         return;
901     }
902 
903     g_ptr_array_sort(range, crs_range_compare);
904 
905     entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, 0);
906     range_base = entry->base;
907     range_limit = entry->limit;
908     for (i = 1; i < range->len; i++) {
909         entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, i);
910         if (entry->base - 1 == range_limit) {
911             range_limit = entry->limit;
912         } else {
913             crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
914             range_base = entry->base;
915             range_limit = entry->limit;
916         }
917     }
918     crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
919 
920     g_ptr_array_set_size(range, 0);
921     for (i = 0; i < tmp->len; i++) {
922         entry = g_ptr_array_index(tmp, i);
923         crs_range_insert(range, entry->base, entry->limit);
924     }
925     g_ptr_array_free(tmp, true);
926 }
927 
928 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host, CrsRangeSet *range_set)
929 {
930     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
931     CrsRangeSet temp_range_set;
932     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
933     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
934     uint8_t type;
935     int devfn;
936     int i;
937 
938     crs_range_set_init(&temp_range_set);
939     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
940         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
941         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
942 
943         if (!dev) {
944             continue;
945         }
946 
947         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
948             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
949 
950             range_base = r->addr;
951             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
952 
953             /*
954              * Work-around for old bioses
955              * that do not support multiple root buses
956              */
957             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
958                 continue;
959             }
960 
961             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
962                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
963                                  range_base, range_limit);
964             } else { /* "memory" */
965                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
966                                  range_base, range_limit);
967             }
968         }
969 
970         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
971         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
972             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
973             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
974                 max_bus = subordinate;
975             }
976 
977             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
978             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
979 
980             /*
981              * Work-around for old bioses
982              * that do not support multiple root buses
983              */
984             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
985                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
986                                  range_base, range_limit);
987             }
988 
989             range_base =
990                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
991             range_limit =
992                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
993 
994             /*
995              * Work-around for old bioses
996              * that do not support multiple root buses
997              */
998             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
999                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
1000                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
1001                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
1002                                      range_base, range_limit);
1003                 } else {
1004                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1005                                      range_base, range_limit);
1006                 }
1007             }
1008 
1009             range_base =
1010                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1011             range_limit =
1012                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1013 
1014             /*
1015              * Work-around for old bioses
1016              * that do not support multiple root buses
1017              */
1018             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
1019                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
1020                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
1021                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
1022                                      range_base, range_limit);
1023                 } else {
1024                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1025                                      range_base, range_limit);
1026                 }
1027             }
1028         }
1029     }
1030 
1031     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.io_ranges);
1032     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1033         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1034         aml_append(crs,
1035                    aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1036                                AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1037                                0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1038                                entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1039         crs_range_insert(range_set->io_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
1040     }
1041 
1042     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_ranges);
1043     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1044         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1045         aml_append(crs,
1046                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1047                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1048                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1049                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1050                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1051         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
1052     }
1053 
1054     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges);
1055     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1056         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1057         aml_append(crs,
1058                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1059                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1060                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1061                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1062                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1063         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges,
1064                          entry->base, entry->limit);
1065     }
1066 
1067     crs_range_set_free(&temp_range_set);
1068 
1069     aml_append(crs,
1070         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1071                             0,
1072                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
1073                             max_bus,
1074                             0,
1075                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
1076 
1077     return crs;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
1081 {
1082     Aml *crs;
1083     Aml *field;
1084     Aml *method;
1085     Aml *if_ctx;
1086     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1087     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
1088     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1089     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
1090     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
1091 
1092     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
1093     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
1094 
1095     aml_append(dev,
1096         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
1097                              HPET_LEN));
1098     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1099     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
1100     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
1101     aml_append(dev, field);
1102 
1103     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1104     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
1105     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
1106     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
1107     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
1108                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
1109     {
1110         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1111     }
1112     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1113 
1114     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
1115                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
1116     {
1117         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1118     }
1119     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1120 
1121     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
1122     aml_append(dev, method);
1123 
1124     crs = aml_resource_template();
1125     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
1126     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1127 
1128     aml_append(scope, dev);
1129     aml_append(table, scope);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static Aml *build_fdinfo_aml(int idx, FloppyDriveType type)
1133 {
1134     Aml *dev, *fdi;
1135     uint8_t maxc, maxh, maxs;
1136 
1137     isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(type, &maxc, &maxh, &maxs);
1138 
1139     dev = aml_device("FLP%c", 'A' + idx);
1140 
1141     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(idx)));
1142 
1143     fdi = aml_package(16);
1144     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(idx));  /* Drive Number */
1145     aml_append(fdi,
1146         aml_int(cmos_get_fd_drive_type(type)));  /* Device Type */
1147     /*
1148      * the values below are the limits of the drive, and are thus independent
1149      * of the inserted media
1150      */
1151     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxc));  /* Maximum Cylinder Number */
1152     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxs));  /* Maximum Sector Number */
1153     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxh));  /* Maximum Head Number */
1154     /*
1155      * SeaBIOS returns the below values for int 0x13 func 0x08 regardless of
1156      * the drive type, so shall we
1157      */
1158     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xAF));  /* disk_specify_1 */
1159     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_specify_2 */
1160     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x25));  /* disk_motor_wait */
1161     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_sector_siz */
1162     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x12));  /* disk_eot */
1163     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x1B));  /* disk_rw_gap */
1164     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xFF));  /* disk_dtl */
1165     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x6C));  /* disk_formt_gap */
1166     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xF6));  /* disk_fill */
1167     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x0F));  /* disk_head_sttl */
1168     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x08));  /* disk_motor_strt */
1169 
1170     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDI", fdi));
1171     return dev;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static Aml *build_fdc_device_aml(ISADevice *fdc)
1175 {
1176     int i;
1177     Aml *dev;
1178     Aml *crs;
1179 
1180 #define ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD 4
1181     uint32_t fde_buf[5] = {
1182         0, 0, 0, 0,     /* presence of floppy drives #0 - #3 */
1183         cpu_to_le32(2)  /* tape presence (2 == never present) */
1184     };
1185 
1186     dev = aml_device("FDC0");
1187     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0700")));
1188 
1189     crs = aml_resource_template();
1190     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F2, 0x03F2, 0x00, 0x04));
1191     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F7, 0x03F7, 0x00, 0x01));
1192     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1193     aml_append(crs,
1194         aml_dma(AML_COMPATIBILITY, AML_NOTBUSMASTER, AML_TRANSFER8, 2));
1195     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1196 
1197     for (i = 0; i < MIN(MAX_FD, ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD); i++) {
1198         FloppyDriveType type = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(fdc, i);
1199 
1200         if (type < FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
1201             fde_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(1);  /* drive present */
1202             aml_append(dev, build_fdinfo_aml(i, type));
1203         }
1204     }
1205     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDE",
1206                aml_buffer(sizeof(fde_buf), (uint8_t *)fde_buf)));
1207 
1208     return dev;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static Aml *build_rtc_device_aml(void)
1212 {
1213     Aml *dev;
1214     Aml *crs;
1215 
1216     dev = aml_device("RTC");
1217     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0B00")));
1218     crs = aml_resource_template();
1219     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0070, 0x0070, 0x10, 0x02));
1220     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(8));
1221     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x02, 0x06));
1222     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1223 
1224     return dev;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static Aml *build_kbd_device_aml(void)
1228 {
1229     Aml *dev;
1230     Aml *crs;
1231     Aml *method;
1232 
1233     dev = aml_device("KBD");
1234     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0303")));
1235 
1236     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1237     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1238     aml_append(dev, method);
1239 
1240     crs = aml_resource_template();
1241     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x01, 0x01));
1242     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0064, 0x0064, 0x01, 0x01));
1243     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(1));
1244     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1245 
1246     return dev;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static Aml *build_mouse_device_aml(void)
1250 {
1251     Aml *dev;
1252     Aml *crs;
1253     Aml *method;
1254 
1255     dev = aml_device("MOU");
1256     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0F13")));
1257 
1258     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1259     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1260     aml_append(dev, method);
1261 
1262     crs = aml_resource_template();
1263     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(12));
1264     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1265 
1266     return dev;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static Aml *build_lpt_device_aml(void)
1270 {
1271     Aml *dev;
1272     Aml *crs;
1273     Aml *method;
1274     Aml *if_ctx;
1275     Aml *else_ctx;
1276     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1277     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1278 
1279     dev = aml_device("LPT");
1280     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0400")));
1281 
1282     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1283     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("LPEN"), is_present));
1284     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1285     {
1286         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1287     }
1288     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1289     else_ctx = aml_else();
1290     {
1291         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1292     }
1293     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1294     aml_append(dev, method);
1295 
1296     crs = aml_resource_template();
1297     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0378, 0x0378, 0x08, 0x08));
1298     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(7));
1299     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1300 
1301     return dev;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static Aml *build_com_device_aml(uint8_t uid)
1305 {
1306     Aml *dev;
1307     Aml *crs;
1308     Aml *method;
1309     Aml *if_ctx;
1310     Aml *else_ctx;
1311     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1312     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1313     const char *enabled_field = "CAEN";
1314     uint8_t irq = 4;
1315     uint16_t io_port = 0x03F8;
1316 
1317     assert(uid == 1 || uid == 2);
1318     if (uid == 2) {
1319         enabled_field = "CBEN";
1320         irq = 3;
1321         io_port = 0x02F8;
1322     }
1323 
1324     dev = aml_device("COM%d", uid);
1325     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
1326     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1327 
1328     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1329     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("%s", enabled_field), is_present));
1330     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1331     {
1332         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1333     }
1334     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1335     else_ctx = aml_else();
1336     {
1337         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1338     }
1339     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1340     aml_append(dev, method);
1341 
1342     crs = aml_resource_template();
1343     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_port, io_port, 0x00, 0x08));
1344     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(irq));
1345     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1346 
1347     return dev;
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
1351 {
1352     ISADevice *fdc = pc_find_fdc0();
1353     bool ambiguous;
1354 
1355     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1356     Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
1357 
1358     aml_append(scope, build_rtc_device_aml());
1359     aml_append(scope, build_kbd_device_aml());
1360     aml_append(scope, build_mouse_device_aml());
1361     if (fdc) {
1362         aml_append(scope, build_fdc_device_aml(fdc));
1363     }
1364     aml_append(scope, build_lpt_device_aml());
1365     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(1));
1366     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(2));
1367 
1368     if (ambiguous) {
1369         error_report("Multiple ISA busses, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1370     } else if (!obj) {
1371         error_report("No ISA bus, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1372     } else {
1373         build_acpi_ipmi_devices(scope, BUS(obj));
1374     }
1375 
1376     aml_append(table, scope);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
1380 {
1381     Aml *field;
1382     Aml *method;
1383     Aml *while_ctx;
1384     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
1385     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
1386     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
1387     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
1388 
1389     aml_append(scope,
1390        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
1391     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1392     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
1393     aml_append(scope, field);
1394 
1395     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1396 
1397     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
1398     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
1399     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
1400     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
1401 
1402     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
1403     aml_append(while_ctx,
1404         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
1405     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
1406     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
1407 
1408     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
1409     aml_append(scope, method);
1410 
1411     aml_append(table, scope);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
1415 {
1416     Aml *dev;
1417     Aml *crs;
1418     Aml *method;
1419     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
1420 
1421     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1422     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1423     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1424 
1425     crs = aml_resource_template();
1426     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1427                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
1428     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1429 
1430     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1431     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
1432     aml_append(dev, method);
1433 
1434     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1435     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1436     aml_append(dev, method);
1437 
1438     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1439     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1440     aml_append(dev, method);
1441 
1442     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1443     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1444     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1445     aml_append(dev, method);
1446 
1447     return dev;
1448  }
1449 
1450 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1451 {
1452     Aml *dev;
1453     Aml *crs;
1454     Aml *method;
1455     uint32_t irqs;
1456 
1457     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1458     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1459     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1460 
1461     crs = aml_resource_template();
1462     irqs = gsi;
1463     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1464                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1465     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1466 
1467     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1468 
1469     /*
1470      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1471      */
1472     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1473     aml_append(dev, method);
1474 
1475     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1476     aml_append(dev, method);
1477 
1478     return dev;
1479 }
1480 
1481 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1482 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1483 {
1484     Aml *if_ctx;
1485     uint32_t irqs;
1486     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1487     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1488 
1489     irqs = 0;
1490     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1491                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1492     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1493 
1494     aml_append(method,
1495         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1496 
1497     if (is_piix4) {
1498         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1499         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1500         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1501     } else {
1502         aml_append(method,
1503             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1504                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1505     }
1506 
1507     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1508     return method;
1509 }
1510 
1511 /* _STA method - get status */
1512 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1513 {
1514     Aml *if_ctx;
1515     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1516 
1517     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1518     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1519     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1520     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1521     return method;
1522 }
1523 
1524 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1525 {
1526     Aml *dev;
1527     Aml *crs;
1528     Aml *field;
1529     Aml *method;
1530     uint32_t irqs;
1531     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1532     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1533 
1534     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1535     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1536 
1537     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1538     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1539     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1540     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1541     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1542     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1543 
1544     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1545     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1546 
1547     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1548     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1549     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1550     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1551 
1552     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1553     {
1554         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1555         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1556 
1557         crs = aml_resource_template();
1558         irqs = 9;
1559         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1560                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1561                                       &irqs, 1));
1562         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1563 
1564         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1565          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1566          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1567          */
1568         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1569         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1570         aml_append(dev, method);
1571 
1572         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1573         aml_append(dev, method);
1574 
1575         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1576         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1577         aml_append(dev, method);
1578 
1579         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1580         aml_append(dev, method);
1581     }
1582     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1583 
1584     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1588 {
1589     int i;
1590     int head;
1591     Aml *pkg;
1592     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1593     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1594     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1595 
1596     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1597 
1598     head = name[3] - base;
1599     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1600         if (head + i > 3) {
1601             head = i * -1;
1602         }
1603         s[3] = base + head + i;
1604         pkg = aml_package(4);
1605         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1606         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1607         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1608         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1609         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1610     }
1611     g_free(s);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1615 {
1616     int i;
1617     Aml *pkg;
1618     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1619 
1620     pkg = aml_package(128);
1621     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1622             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1623             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1624     }
1625 
1626     name[3] = 'E';
1627     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1628 
1629     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1630     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1631         name[3] = 'A';
1632         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1633     }
1634 
1635     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1636     name[3] = 'E';
1637     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1638     name[3] = 'A';
1639     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1640 
1641     g_free(name);
1642     return pkg;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1646 {
1647     Aml *field;
1648     Aml *method;
1649     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1650     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1651 
1652     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1653     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1654     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1655     {
1656         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1657     }
1658     aml_append(table, method);
1659 
1660     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1661         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1662     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1663         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1664 
1665     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1666     {
1667         Aml *if_ctx;
1668         Aml *else_ctx;
1669 
1670         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1671            section 6.2.8.1 */
1672         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1673            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1674         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1675         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1676         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1677         else_ctx = aml_else();
1678         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1679         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1680     }
1681     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1682     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1683 
1684     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1685     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1686     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1687     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1688     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1689     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1690     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1691     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1692     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1693     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1694     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1695 
1696     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1697     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1698 
1699     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1700     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1701     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1702     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1703     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1704     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1705     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1706     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1707 
1708     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1709     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1710     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1711     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1712     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1713     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1714     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1715     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1716 
1717     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1721 {
1722     Aml *dev;
1723     Aml *scope;
1724     Aml *field;
1725 
1726     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1727     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1728     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1729 
1730     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1731     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1732                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1733 
1734     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCD", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1735                                          aml_int(0x80), 0x02));
1736     field = aml_field("LPCD", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1737     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMA", 3));
1738     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1739     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMB", 3));
1740     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1741     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPTD", 2));
1742     aml_append(dev, field);
1743 
1744     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCE", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1745                                          aml_int(0x82), 0x02));
1746     /* enable bits */
1747     field = aml_field("LPCE", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1748     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1749     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1750     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1751     aml_append(dev, field);
1752 
1753     aml_append(scope, dev);
1754     aml_append(table, scope);
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void build_piix4_pm(Aml *table)
1758 {
1759     Aml *dev;
1760     Aml *scope;
1761 
1762     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1763     dev = aml_device("PX13");
1764     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010003)));
1765 
1766     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P13C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1767                                          aml_int(0x00), 0xff));
1768     aml_append(scope, dev);
1769     aml_append(table, scope);
1770 }
1771 
1772 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1773 {
1774     Aml *dev;
1775     Aml *scope;
1776     Aml *field;
1777 
1778     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1779     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1780     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1781 
1782     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1783     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1784                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1785     /* enable bits */
1786     field = aml_field("^PX13.P13C", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1787     /* Offset(0x5f),, 7, */
1788     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x2f8));
1789     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(7));
1790     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1791     /* Offset(0x67),, 3, */
1792     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x38));
1793     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1794     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1795     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1796     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1797     aml_append(dev, field);
1798 
1799     aml_append(scope, dev);
1800     aml_append(table, scope);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1804 {
1805     Aml *scope;
1806     Aml *field;
1807     Aml *method;
1808 
1809     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1810 
1811     aml_append(scope,
1812         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x08));
1813     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1814     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1815     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1816     aml_append(scope, field);
1817 
1818     aml_append(scope,
1819         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae08), 0x04));
1820     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1821     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1822     aml_append(scope, field);
1823 
1824     aml_append(scope,
1825         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae10), 0x04));
1826     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1827     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1828     aml_append(scope, field);
1829 
1830     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1831 
1832     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1833     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1834     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1835     aml_append(method,
1836         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1837     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1838     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1839     aml_append(scope, method);
1840 
1841     aml_append(table, scope);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1845 {
1846     Aml *if_ctx;
1847     Aml *if_ctx2;
1848     Aml *else_ctx;
1849     Aml *method;
1850     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1851     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1852 
1853     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1854     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1855 
1856     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1857         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1858     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1859     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1860 
1861     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1862 
1863     /*
1864      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1865      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1866      */
1867     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1F), a_ctrl));
1868 
1869     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1870     /* Unknown revision */
1871     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1872     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1873 
1874     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1875     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1876     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1877     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1878 
1879     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1880     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1881     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1882 
1883     else_ctx = aml_else();
1884     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1885     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1886     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1887 
1888     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1889     return method;
1890 }
1891 
1892 static void
1893 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1894            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1895            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1896 {
1897     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1898     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1899     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1900     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1901     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1902     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1903     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1904     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1905     int i;
1906 
1907     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1908 
1909     /* Reserve space for header */
1910     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1911 
1912     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1913     if (misc->is_piix4) {
1914         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1915         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1916         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1917         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1918         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1919         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1920         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1921 
1922         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1923         build_piix4_pm(dsdt);
1924         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1925         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1926         build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
1927         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1928     } else {
1929         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1930         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1931         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1932         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1933         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1934         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1935         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1936         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1937         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1938 
1939         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1940         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1941         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1942         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1943     }
1944 
1945     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1946         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1947     } else {
1948         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1949             .apci_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true
1950         };
1951         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1952                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1953     }
1954     build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E03");
1955 
1956     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1957     {
1958         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1959 
1960         if (misc->is_piix4) {
1961             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1962             aml_append(method,
1963                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1964             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1965             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1966             aml_append(scope, method);
1967         }
1968 
1969         if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
1970             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1971             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1972                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1973             aml_append(scope, method);
1974         }
1975     }
1976     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1977 
1978     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1979     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1980     if (bus) {
1981         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1982             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1983             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1984 
1985             /* look only for expander root buses */
1986             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1987                 continue;
1988             }
1989 
1990             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1991                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1992             }
1993 
1994             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1995             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1996             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1997             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1998             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1999             if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
2000                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
2001             }
2002 
2003             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
2004                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
2005             }
2006 
2007             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
2008             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set);
2009             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2010             aml_append(scope, dev);
2011             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2012         }
2013     }
2014 
2015     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2016     /* build PCI0._CRS */
2017     crs = aml_resource_template();
2018     aml_append(crs,
2019         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
2020                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
2021                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
2022     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
2023 
2024     aml_append(crs,
2025         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2026                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2027                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
2028 
2029     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
2030     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
2031         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
2032         aml_append(crs,
2033             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2034                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2035                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
2036                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2037     }
2038 
2039     aml_append(crs,
2040         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2041                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2042                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
2043 
2044     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
2045                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
2046                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
2047     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
2048         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
2049         aml_append(crs,
2050             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2051                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2052                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2053                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2054     }
2055 
2056     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
2057         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
2058                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
2059                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
2060         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
2061             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
2062             aml_append(crs,
2063                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
2064                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
2065                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2066                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2067                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2068         }
2069     }
2070 
2071     if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2072         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2073                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2074     }
2075     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2076 
2077     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
2078     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
2079     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2080     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
2081     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2082     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2083     crs = aml_resource_template();
2084     aml_append(crs,
2085         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->gpe0_blk, pm->gpe0_blk, 1, pm->gpe0_blk_len)
2086     );
2087     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2088     aml_append(scope, dev);
2089 
2090     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
2091 
2092     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
2093     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
2094         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
2095         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2096         aml_append(dev,
2097             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
2098         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2099         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2100         crs = aml_resource_template();
2101         aml_append(crs,
2102             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
2103                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
2104         );
2105         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2106         aml_append(scope, dev);
2107     }
2108     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2109 
2110     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
2111     scope = aml_scope("\\");
2112     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
2113         pkg = aml_package(4);
2114         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2115         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2116         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2117         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2118         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
2119     }
2120 
2121     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
2122         pkg = aml_package(4);
2123         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2124         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2125         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
2126         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2127         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2128         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
2129     }
2130 
2131     pkg = aml_package(4);
2132     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2133     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
2134     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2135     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2136     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
2137     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2138 
2139     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
2140     {
2141         /* when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
2142          * with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
2143          * of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
2144          * DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4 */
2145         uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(pcms->fw_cfg),
2146                                                    "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
2147                           ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
2148                           FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
2149 
2150         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2151         dev = aml_device("FWCF");
2152 
2153         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
2154 
2155         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2156         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2157 
2158         crs = aml_resource_template();
2159         aml_append(crs,
2160             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size)
2161         );
2162         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2163 
2164         aml_append(scope, dev);
2165         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2166     }
2167 
2168     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
2169         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2170         dev = aml_device("SMC");
2171 
2172         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
2173         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2174         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2175 
2176         crs = aml_resource_template();
2177         aml_append(crs,
2178             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
2179                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
2180         );
2181         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
2182         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2183 
2184         aml_append(scope, dev);
2185         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2186     }
2187 
2188     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
2189         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2190 
2191         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
2192         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
2193 
2194         crs = aml_resource_template();
2195         aml_append(crs,
2196             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
2197         );
2198         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2199 
2200         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
2201                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
2202         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
2203         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
2204         aml_append(dev, field);
2205 
2206         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
2207         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2208 
2209         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2210         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
2211         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
2212         aml_append(dev, method);
2213 
2214         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2215         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
2216         aml_append(dev, method);
2217 
2218         aml_append(scope, dev);
2219         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2220     }
2221 
2222     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2223     {
2224         Object *pci_host;
2225         PCIBus *bus = NULL;
2226 
2227         pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2228         if (pci_host) {
2229             bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
2230         }
2231 
2232         if (bus) {
2233             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
2234             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
2235             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
2236 
2237             if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2238                 dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
2239                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
2240                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2241                 crs = aml_resource_template();
2242                 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2243                            TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2244                 /*
2245                     FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
2246                     Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
2247                     fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
2248                  */
2249                 /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
2250                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2251                 aml_append(scope, dev);
2252             }
2253 
2254             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
2255         }
2256     }
2257     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2258 
2259     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2260     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
2261     build_header(linker, table_data,
2262         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
2263         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2264     free_aml_allocator();
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void
2268 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2269 {
2270     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
2271 
2272     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
2273     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
2274      * emulated hpet
2275      */
2276     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
2277     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
2278     build_header(linker, table_data,
2279                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL, NULL);
2280 }
2281 
2282 static void
2283 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2284 {
2285     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
2286     unsigned log_addr_size = sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address);
2287     unsigned log_addr_offset =
2288         (char *)&tcpa->log_area_start_address - table_data->data;
2289 
2290     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2291     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2292     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, le32_to_cpu(tcpa->log_area_minimum_length));
2293 
2294     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
2295                              false /* high memory */);
2296 
2297     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2298     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
2299         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, log_addr_offset, log_addr_size,
2300         ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
2301 
2302     build_header(linker, table_data,
2303                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL, NULL);
2304 }
2305 
2306 static void
2307 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2308 {
2309     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr;
2310 
2311     tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
2312 
2313     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2314     tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
2315     tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
2316 
2317     build_header(linker, table_data,
2318                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4, NULL, NULL);
2319 }
2320 
2321 static void
2322 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
2323 {
2324     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
2325     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
2326 
2327     int i;
2328     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
2329     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
2330     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
2331     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
2332     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2333     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
2334         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE,
2335                                 NULL);
2336 
2337     srat_start = table_data->len;
2338 
2339     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
2340     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
2341 
2342     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
2343         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
2344         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
2345 
2346         if (apic_id < 255) {
2347             AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
2348 
2349             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2350             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_APIC;
2351             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2352             core->local_apic_id = apic_id;
2353             core->proximity_lo = node_id;
2354             memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
2355             core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
2356             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2357         } else {
2358             AcpiSratProcessorX2ApicAffinity *core;
2359 
2360             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2361             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_x2APIC;
2362             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2363             core->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
2364             core->proximity_domain = cpu_to_le32(node_id);
2365             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2366         }
2367     }
2368 
2369 
2370     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2371      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2372      */
2373     next_base = 0;
2374     numa_start = table_data->len;
2375 
2376     numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2377     build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640 * 1024, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2378     next_base = 1024 * 1024;
2379     for (i = 1; i < pcms->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2380         mem_base = next_base;
2381         mem_len = pcms->node_mem[i - 1];
2382         if (i == 1) {
2383             mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
2384         }
2385         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2386 
2387         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2388         if (mem_base <= pcms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2389             next_base > pcms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2390             mem_len -= next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2391             if (mem_len > 0) {
2392                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2393                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2394                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2395             }
2396             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2397             mem_len = next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2398             next_base += (1ULL << 32) - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2399         }
2400         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2401         build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2402                           MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2403     }
2404     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
2405     for (; slots < pcms->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2406         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2407         build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2408     }
2409 
2410     /*
2411      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
2412      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
2413      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
2414      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
2415      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2416      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2417      */
2418     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
2419         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2420         build_srat_memory(numamem, pcms->hotplug_memory.base,
2421                           hotplugabble_address_space_size, pcms->numa_nodes - 1,
2422                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2423     }
2424 
2425     build_header(linker, table_data,
2426                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
2427                  "SRAT",
2428                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2429 }
2430 
2431 static void
2432 build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
2433 {
2434     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
2435     const char *sig;
2436     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
2437 
2438     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
2439     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
2440     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
2441     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2442     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
2443     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
2444 
2445     /* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
2446      * To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
2447      * always create the table even if there are no allocations,
2448      * but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
2449      * ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
2450      */
2451     if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2452         /* Reserved signature: ignored by OSPM */
2453         sig = "QEMU";
2454     } else {
2455         sig = "MCFG";
2456     }
2457     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2458 }
2459 
2460 /*
2461  * VT-d spec 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2462  * (version Oct. 2014 or later)
2463  */
2464 static void
2465 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2466 {
2467     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
2468 
2469     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
2470     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
2471     AcpiDmarRootPortATS *atsr;
2472     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2473     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2474     AcpiDmarDeviceScope *scope = NULL;
2475     /* Root complex IOAPIC use one path[0] only */
2476     size_t ioapic_scope_size = sizeof(*scope) + sizeof(scope->path[0]);
2477 
2478     assert(iommu);
2479     if (iommu->intr_supported) {
2480         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2481     }
2482 
2483     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
2484     dmar->host_address_width = VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH - 1;
2485     dmar->flags = dmar_flags;
2486 
2487     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2488     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2489     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
2490     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2491     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
2492     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2493     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
2494 
2495     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2496      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2497     scope = &drhd->scope[0];
2498     scope->entry_type = 0x03;   /* Type: 0x03 for IOAPIC */
2499     scope->length = ioapic_scope_size;
2500     scope->enumeration_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
2501     scope->bus = Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM;
2502     scope->path[0].device = PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2503     scope->path[0].function = PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2504 
2505     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2506         atsr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*atsr));
2507         atsr->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ATSR);
2508         atsr->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*atsr));
2509         atsr->flags = ACPI_DMAR_ATSR_ALL_PORTS;
2510         atsr->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2511     }
2512 
2513     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
2514                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2515 }
2516 /*
2517  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2518  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2519  */
2520 static void
2521 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2522 {
2523     int iommu_start = table_data->len;
2524     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2525 
2526     /* IVRS header */
2527     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2528     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2529      * IOMMU units in a system
2530      */
2531     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2532     /* reserved */
2533     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2534 
2535     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2536     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2537     /* virtualization flags */
2538     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2539                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2540                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2541                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2542                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2543                              1);
2544     /* IVHD length */
2545     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x24, 2);
2546     /* DeviceID */
2547     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2548     /* Capability offset */
2549     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2550     /* IOMMU base address */
2551     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2552     /* PCI Segment Group */
2553     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2554     /* IOMMU info */
2555     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2556     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2557     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2558                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2559                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2560                              (1UL << 2),    /* GTSup  */
2561                              4);
2562     /*
2563      *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2564      *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2565      *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2566      */
2567     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0000001, 4);
2568 
2569     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
2570                  "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2571 }
2572 
2573 static GArray *
2574 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned rsdt_tbl_offset)
2575 {
2576     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
2577     unsigned rsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
2578     unsigned rsdt_pa_offset =
2579         (char *)&rsdp->rsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
2580 
2581     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
2582                              true /* fseg memory */);
2583 
2584     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
2585     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
2586     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
2587     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
2588         ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdt_pa_offset, rsdt_pa_size,
2589         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, rsdt_tbl_offset);
2590 
2591     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
2592     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2593         (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
2594         (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
2595 
2596     return rsdp_table;
2597 }
2598 
2599 typedef
2600 struct AcpiBuildState {
2601     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2602     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2603     /* Is table patched? */
2604     uint8_t patched;
2605     void *rsdp;
2606     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2607     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2608 } AcpiBuildState;
2609 
2610 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2611 {
2612     Object *pci_host;
2613     QObject *o;
2614 
2615     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2616     g_assert(pci_host);
2617 
2618     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2619     if (!o) {
2620         return false;
2621     }
2622     mcfg->mcfg_base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(o));
2623     qobject_decref(o);
2624 
2625     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2626     assert(o);
2627     mcfg->mcfg_size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to_qnum(o));
2628     qobject_decref(o);
2629     return true;
2630 }
2631 
2632 static
2633 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2634 {
2635     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2636     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2637     GArray *table_offsets;
2638     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2639     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2640     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2641     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2642     Range pci_hole, pci_hole64;
2643     uint8_t *u;
2644     size_t aml_len = 0;
2645     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2646     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2647     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2648 
2649     acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
2650     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2651     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2652     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2653 
2654     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2655                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2656     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2657 
2658     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2659                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2660                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2661                              false /* high memory */);
2662 
2663     /*
2664      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2665      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2666      * requirements.
2667      */
2668     facs = tables_blob->len;
2669     build_facs(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2670 
2671     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2672     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2673     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2674                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2675 
2676     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2677      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2678      */
2679     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2680 
2681     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2682     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2683     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2684     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt,
2685                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2686     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2687 
2688     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2689     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, pcms);
2690 
2691     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2692     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2693         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2694         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2695                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker);
2696     }
2697 
2698     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2699         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2700         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2701     }
2702     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2703         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2704         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2705 
2706         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2707             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2708             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2709         }
2710     }
2711     if (pcms->numa_nodes) {
2712         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2713         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2714         if (have_numa_distance) {
2715             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2716             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2717         }
2718     }
2719     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2720         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2721         build_mcfg_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2722     }
2723     if (x86_iommu_get_default()) {
2724         IommuType IOMMUType = x86_iommu_get_type();
2725         if (IOMMUType == TYPE_AMD) {
2726             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2727             build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2728         } else if (IOMMUType == TYPE_INTEL) {
2729             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2730             build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2731         }
2732     }
2733     if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
2734         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2735                           &pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, machine->ram_slots);
2736     }
2737 
2738     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2739     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2740         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2741 
2742         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2743         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2744     }
2745 
2746     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2747     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2748     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2749                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2750 
2751     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2752     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
2753 
2754     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2755      * chance of size changes.
2756      *
2757      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2758      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2759      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2760      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2761      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2762      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2763      *
2764      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2765      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2766      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2767      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2768      *
2769      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2770      */
2771     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2772         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2773          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2774          */
2775         int legacy_aml_len =
2776             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2777             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * pcms->apic_id_limit;
2778         int legacy_table_size =
2779             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2780                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2781         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2782             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2783             warn_report("migration may not work.");
2784         }
2785         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2786     } else {
2787         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2788         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2789             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2790             warn_report("ACPI tables are larger than 64k.");
2791             warn_report("migration may not work.");
2792             warn_report("please remove CPUs, NUMA nodes, "
2793                         "memory slots or PCI bridges.");
2794         }
2795         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2796     }
2797 
2798     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2799 
2800     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2801     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2805 {
2806     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2807 
2808     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2809     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2810 
2811     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2812     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2813 }
2814 
2815 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2816 {
2817     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2818     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2819 
2820     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2821     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2822         return;
2823     }
2824     build_state->patched = 1;
2825 
2826     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2827 
2828     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2829 
2830     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2831 
2832     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2833         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2834     } else {
2835         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2836     }
2837 
2838     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2839     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2840 }
2841 
2842 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2843 {
2844     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2845     build_state->patched = 0;
2846 }
2847 
2848 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
2849                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
2850                                        uint64_t max_size)
2851 {
2852     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
2853                         name, acpi_build_update, build_state, NULL, true);
2854 }
2855 
2856 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2857     .name = "acpi_build",
2858     .version_id = 1,
2859     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2860     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2861         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2862         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2863     },
2864 };
2865 
2866 void acpi_setup(void)
2867 {
2868     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2869     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2870     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2871     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2872     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2873 
2874     if (!pcms->fw_cfg) {
2875         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2876         return;
2877     }
2878 
2879     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2880         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2881         return;
2882     }
2883 
2884     if (!acpi_enabled) {
2885         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2886         return;
2887     }
2888 
2889     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2890 
2891     acpi_set_pci_info();
2892 
2893     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2894     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2895 
2896     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2897     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
2898                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2899                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
2900     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2901 
2902     build_state->linker_mr =
2903         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
2904                           "etc/table-loader", 0);
2905 
2906     fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2907                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2908 
2909     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2910     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2911         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), pcms->fw_cfg,
2912                            tables.vmgenid);
2913     }
2914 
2915     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2916         /*
2917          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2918          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2919          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2920          */
2921         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2922 
2923         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2924         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2925                                  acpi_build_update, build_state,
2926                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2927         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2928     } else {
2929         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2930         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
2931                                                   ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
2932     }
2933 
2934     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2935     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2936     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2937 
2938     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2939      * in build_state.
2940      */
2941     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2942 }
2943