xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 84a3a53c)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "acpi-build.h"
24 #include <stddef.h>
25 #include <glib.h>
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "qom/cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
33 #include "target-i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
42 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
46 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
47 
48 /* Supported chipsets: */
49 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
50 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
51 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
52 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
53 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
54 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
55 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
56 
57 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
58 
59 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
60 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
61 
62 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
63  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
64  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
65  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
66  */
67 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
68 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
69 
70 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
71 
72 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
73 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
74 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
75     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
76 #else
77 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
78 #endif
79 
80 typedef struct AcpiCpuInfo {
81     DECLARE_BITMAP(found_cpus, ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
82 } AcpiCpuInfo;
83 
84 typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
85     uint64_t mcfg_base;
86     uint32_t mcfg_size;
87 } AcpiMcfgInfo;
88 
89 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
90     bool s3_disabled;
91     bool s4_disabled;
92     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
93     uint8_t s4_val;
94     uint16_t sci_int;
95     uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
96     uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
97     uint32_t gpe0_blk;
98     uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
99     uint32_t io_base;
100     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
101     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_len;
102     uint16_t mem_hp_io_base;
103     uint16_t mem_hp_io_len;
104     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
105     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
106 } AcpiPmInfo;
107 
108 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
109     bool is_piix4;
110     bool has_hpet;
111     TPMVersion tpm_version;
112     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
113     unsigned dsdt_size;
114     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
115     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
116 } AcpiMiscInfo;
117 
118 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
119     GArray *device_table;
120     GArray *notify_table;
121     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
122     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
123 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
124 
125 static
126 int acpi_add_cpu_info(Object *o, void *opaque)
127 {
128     AcpiCpuInfo *cpu = opaque;
129     uint64_t apic_id;
130 
131     if (object_dynamic_cast(o, TYPE_CPU)) {
132         apic_id = object_property_get_int(o, "apic-id", NULL);
133         assert(apic_id < ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
134 
135         set_bit(apic_id, cpu->found_cpus);
136     }
137 
138     object_child_foreach(o, acpi_add_cpu_info, opaque);
139     return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static void acpi_get_cpu_info(AcpiCpuInfo *cpu)
143 {
144     Object *root = object_get_root();
145 
146     memset(cpu->found_cpus, 0, sizeof cpu->found_cpus);
147     object_child_foreach(root, acpi_add_cpu_info, cpu);
148 }
149 
150 static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
151 {
152     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
153     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
154     Object *obj = NULL;
155     QObject *o;
156 
157     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
158     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
159     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
160     if (piix) {
161         obj = piix;
162         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
163         pm->pcihp_io_base =
164             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
165         pm->pcihp_io_len =
166             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
167     }
168     if (lpc) {
169         obj = lpc;
170         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
171     }
172     assert(obj);
173 
174     pm->cpu_hp_io_len = ACPI_GPE_PROC_LEN;
175     pm->mem_hp_io_base = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_BASE;
176     pm->mem_hp_io_len = ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_LEN;
177 
178     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
179     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
180     if (o) {
181         pm->s3_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
182     } else {
183         pm->s3_disabled = false;
184     }
185     qobject_decref(o);
186     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
187     if (o) {
188         pm->s4_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
189     } else {
190         pm->s4_disabled = false;
191     }
192     qobject_decref(o);
193     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
194     if (o) {
195         pm->s4_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
196     } else {
197         pm->s4_val = false;
198     }
199     qobject_decref(o);
200 
201     /* Fill in mandatory properties */
202     pm->sci_int = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
203 
204     pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
205                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
206                                                   NULL);
207     pm->acpi_disable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
208                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
209                                                   NULL);
210     pm->io_base = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
211                                           NULL);
212     pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
213                                            NULL);
214     pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
215                                                NULL);
216     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
217         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
218                                  NULL);
219 }
220 
221 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
222 {
223     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
224     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
225     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
226 
227     if (piix) {
228         info->is_piix4 = true;
229     }
230     if (lpc) {
231         info->is_piix4 = false;
232     }
233 
234     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
235     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version();
236     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
237     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
242  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
243  */
244 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
245 {
246     PCIHostState *host;
247 
248     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
249                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
250                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
251     if (!host) {
252         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
253                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
254                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
255     }
256 
257     return OBJECT(host);
258 }
259 
260 static void acpi_get_pci_info(PcPciInfo *info)
261 {
262     Object *pci_host;
263 
264 
265     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
266     g_assert(pci_host);
267 
268     info->w32.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
269                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
270                                               NULL);
271     info->w32.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
272                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
273                                             NULL);
274     info->w64.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
275                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
276                                               NULL);
277     info->w64.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
278                                             PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
279                                             NULL);
280 }
281 
282 #define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD           0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
283 
284 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
285 {
286     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
287      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
288      */
289     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
290 }
291 
292 /* FACS */
293 static void
294 build_facs(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
295 {
296     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
297     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
298     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
299 }
300 
301 /* Load chipset information in FADT */
302 static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
303 {
304     fadt->model = 1;
305     fadt->reserved1 = 0;
306     fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
307     fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
308     fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
309     fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
310     /* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
311     fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
312     fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
313     fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
314     fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
315     /* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
316     fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
317     fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
318     fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
319     fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
320     fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
321     fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
322     fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
323                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
324                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
325                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
326     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
327     /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8 CPUs
328      * For more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be used
329      */
330     if (max_cpus > 8) {
331         fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL);
332     }
333     fadt->century = RTC_CENTURY;
334 }
335 
336 
337 /* FADT */
338 static void
339 build_fadt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
340            unsigned facs, unsigned dsdt)
341 {
342     AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
343 
344     fadt->firmware_ctrl = cpu_to_le32(facs);
345     /* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
346     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
347                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
348                                    table_data, &fadt->firmware_ctrl,
349                                    sizeof fadt->firmware_ctrl);
350 
351     fadt->dsdt = cpu_to_le32(dsdt);
352     /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
353     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
354                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
355                                    table_data, &fadt->dsdt,
356                                    sizeof fadt->dsdt);
357 
358     fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
359 
360     build_header(linker, table_data,
361                  (void *)fadt, "FACP", sizeof(*fadt), 1, NULL);
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 build_madt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiCpuInfo *cpu,
366            PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
367 {
368     int madt_start = table_data->len;
369 
370     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
371     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
372     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
373     AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
374     int i;
375 
376     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
377     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
378     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
379 
380     for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; i++) {
381         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *apic);
382         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
383         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
384         apic->processor_id = i;
385         apic->local_apic_id = i;
386         if (test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus)) {
387             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
388         } else {
389             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
390         }
391     }
392     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
393     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
394     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
395 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
396     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
397     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
398     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
399 
400     if (guest_info->apic_xrupt_override) {
401         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
402         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
403         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
404         intsrcovr->source = 0;
405         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
406         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
407     }
408     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
409 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
410         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
411             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
412             continue;
413         }
414         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
415         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
416         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
417         intsrcovr->source = i;
418         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
419         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
420     }
421 
422     local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
423     local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
424     local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
425     local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
426     local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
427     local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
428 
429     build_header(linker, table_data,
430                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
431                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1, NULL);
432 }
433 
434 /* Assign BSEL property to all buses.  In the future, this can be changed
435  * to only assign to buses that support hotplug.
436  */
437 static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
438 {
439     unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque;
440     unsigned *bus_bsel;
441 
442     if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) {
443         bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel);
444 
445         *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++;
446         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL,
447                                        bus_bsel, NULL);
448     }
449 
450     return bsel_alloc;
451 }
452 
453 static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
454 {
455     PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */
456     unsigned bsel_alloc = 0;
457 
458     if (bus) {
459         /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */
460         pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc);
461     }
462 }
463 
464 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
465 {
466     Aml *if_ctx;
467     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
468 
469     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
470     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
471     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
472 }
473 
474 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
475                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
476 {
477     Aml *dev, *notify_method, *method;
478     QObject *bsel;
479     PCIBus *sec;
480     int i;
481 
482     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
483     if (bsel) {
484         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
485 
486         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
487         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
488     }
489 
490     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
491         DeviceClass *dc;
492         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
493         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
494         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
495         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
496         bool bridge_in_acpi;
497 
498         if (!pdev) {
499             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
500                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
501                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
502                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
503                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
504                 aml_append(method,
505                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
506                 );
507                 aml_append(dev, method);
508                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
509 
510                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
511             }
512             continue;
513         }
514 
515         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
516         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
517 
518         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
519          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
520          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
521          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
522          */
523         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
524             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
525 
526         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
527 
528         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
529             continue;
530         }
531 
532         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
533         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
534         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
535 
536         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
537             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
538             int s3d;
539 
540             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
541                 s3d = 3;
542             } else {
543                 s3d = 0;
544             }
545 
546             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
547             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
548             aml_append(dev, method);
549 
550             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
551             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
552             aml_append(dev, method);
553 
554             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
555             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
556             aml_append(dev, method);
557         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
558             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
559             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
560 
561             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
562             aml_append(method,
563                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
564             );
565             aml_append(dev, method);
566 
567             if (bsel) {
568                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
569             }
570         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
571             /*
572              * device is coldplugged bridge,
573              * add child device descriptions into its scope
574              */
575             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
576 
577             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
578         }
579         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
580         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
581     }
582 
583     if (bsel) {
584         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
585     }
586 
587     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
588      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
589      */
590     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
591 
592     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
593     if (bsel) {
594         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
595         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
596         aml_append(method,
597             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
598         );
599         aml_append(method,
600             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
601         );
602     }
603 
604     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
605     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
606         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
607             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
608 
609             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
610         }
611     }
612     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
613     qobject_decref(bsel);
614 }
615 
616 /**
617  * build_prt_entry:
618  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
619  *
620  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
621  */
622 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
623 {
624     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
625     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
626     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
627     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
628     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
629     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
630     return pkg;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
635  * through a specific LINK:
636  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
637  *      route using link 'link_name'
638  */
639 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
640                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
641 {
642     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
643     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
644 
645     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
646 
647     return if_ctx;
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
652  *
653  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
654  * based on device location.
655  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
656  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
657  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
658  *
659  */
660 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
661 {
662     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
663 
664     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
665     res = aml_local(0);
666     pin = aml_local(1);
667     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
668     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
669 
670     /* while (pin < 128) */
671     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
672     {
673         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
674         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
675         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
676 
677         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
678         aml_append(while_ctx,
679                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
680         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
681         aml_append(while_ctx,
682             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
683                       lnk_idx));
684 
685         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
686         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
687         if (is_pci0_prt) {
688             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
689 
690             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
691             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
692             {
693                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
694                 {
695                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
696                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
697                 }
698                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
699                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
700                 {
701                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
702                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
703                 }
704                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
705             }
706             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
707         } else {
708             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
709         }
710         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
711         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
712 
713         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
714         aml_append(while_ctx,
715             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
716                              NULL),
717                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
718         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
719         aml_append(while_ctx,
720             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
721                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
722         /* res[pin] = route */
723         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
724         /* pin++ */
725         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
726     }
727     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
728     /* return res*/
729     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
730 
731     return method;
732 }
733 
734 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
735     uint64_t base;
736     uint64_t limit;
737 } CrsRangeEntry;
738 
739 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
740 {
741     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
742 
743     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
744     entry->base = base;
745     entry->limit = limit;
746 
747     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
748 }
749 
750 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
751 {
752     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
753     g_free(entry);
754 }
755 
756 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
757 {
758      CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
759      CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
760 
761      return (int64_t)entry_a->base - (int64_t)entry_b->base;
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
766  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
767  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
768  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
769  */
770 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
771                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
772 {
773     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
774     uint64_t free_base = start;
775     int i;
776 
777     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
778     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
779         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
780 
781         if (free_base < used->base) {
782             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
783         }
784 
785         free_base = used->limit + 1;
786     }
787 
788     if (free_base < end) {
789         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
790     }
791 
792     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
793     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
794         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
795     }
796 
797     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, false);
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * crs_range_merge - merges adjacent ranges in the given array.
802  * Array elements are deleted and replaced with the merged ranges.
803  */
804 static void crs_range_merge(GPtrArray *range)
805 {
806     GPtrArray *tmp =  g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
807     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
808     uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
809     int i;
810 
811     if (!range->len) {
812         return;
813     }
814 
815     g_ptr_array_sort(range, crs_range_compare);
816 
817     entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, 0);
818     range_base = entry->base;
819     range_limit = entry->limit;
820     for (i = 1; i < range->len; i++) {
821         entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, i);
822         if (entry->base - 1 == range_limit) {
823             range_limit = entry->limit;
824         } else {
825             crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
826             range_base = entry->base;
827             range_limit = entry->limit;
828         }
829     }
830     crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
831 
832     g_ptr_array_set_size(range, 0);
833     for (i = 0; i < tmp->len; i++) {
834         entry = g_ptr_array_index(tmp, i);
835         crs_range_insert(range, entry->base, entry->limit);
836     }
837     g_ptr_array_free(tmp, true);
838 }
839 
840 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host,
841                       GPtrArray *io_ranges, GPtrArray *mem_ranges)
842 {
843     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
844     GPtrArray *host_io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
845     GPtrArray *host_mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
846     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
847     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
848     uint8_t type;
849     int devfn;
850     int i;
851 
852     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
853         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
854         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
855 
856         if (!dev) {
857             continue;
858         }
859 
860         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
861             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
862 
863             range_base = r->addr;
864             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
865 
866             /*
867              * Work-around for old bioses
868              * that do not support multiple root buses
869              */
870             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
871                 continue;
872             }
873 
874             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
875                 crs_range_insert(host_io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
876             } else { /* "memory" */
877                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
878             }
879         }
880 
881         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
882         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
883             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
884             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
885                 max_bus = subordinate;
886             }
887 
888             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
889             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
890 
891             /*
892              * Work-around for old bioses
893              * that do not support multiple root buses
894              */
895             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
896                 crs_range_insert(host_io_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
897             }
898 
899             range_base =
900                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
901             range_limit =
902                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
903 
904             /*
905              * Work-around for old bioses
906              * that do not support multiple root buses
907              */
908             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
909                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
910             }
911 
912             range_base =
913                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
914             range_limit =
915                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
916 
917             /*
918              * Work-around for old bioses
919              * that do not support multiple root buses
920              */
921             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
922                 crs_range_insert(host_mem_ranges, range_base, range_limit);
923             }
924         }
925     }
926 
927     crs_range_merge(host_io_ranges);
928     for (i = 0; i < host_io_ranges->len; i++) {
929         entry = g_ptr_array_index(host_io_ranges, i);
930         aml_append(crs,
931                    aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
932                                AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
933                                0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
934                                entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
935         crs_range_insert(io_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
936     }
937     g_ptr_array_free(host_io_ranges, true);
938 
939     crs_range_merge(host_mem_ranges);
940     for (i = 0; i < host_mem_ranges->len; i++) {
941         entry = g_ptr_array_index(host_mem_ranges, i);
942         aml_append(crs,
943                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
944                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
945                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
946                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
947                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
948         crs_range_insert(mem_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
949     }
950     g_ptr_array_free(host_mem_ranges, true);
951 
952     aml_append(crs,
953         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
954                             0,
955                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
956                             max_bus,
957                             0,
958                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
959 
960     return crs;
961 }
962 
963 static void build_processor_devices(Aml *sb_scope, unsigned acpi_cpus,
964                                     AcpiCpuInfo *cpu, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
965 {
966     int i;
967     Aml *dev;
968     Aml *crs;
969     Aml *pkg;
970     Aml *field;
971     Aml *ifctx;
972     Aml *method;
973 
974     /* The current AML generator can cover the APIC ID range [0..255],
975      * inclusive, for VCPU hotplug. */
976     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT > 256);
977     g_assert(acpi_cpus <= ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT);
978 
979     /* create PCI0.PRES device and its _CRS to reserve CPU hotplug MMIO */
980     dev = aml_device("PCI0." stringify(CPU_HOTPLUG_RESOURCE_DEVICE));
981     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
982     aml_append(dev,
983         aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("CPU Hotplug resources"))
984     );
985     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
986     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
987     crs = aml_resource_template();
988     aml_append(crs,
989         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, 1,
990                pm->cpu_hp_io_len)
991     );
992     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
993     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
994     /* declare CPU hotplug MMIO region and PRS field to access it */
995     aml_append(sb_scope, aml_operation_region(
996         "PRST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, pm->cpu_hp_io_base, pm->cpu_hp_io_len));
997     field = aml_field("PRST", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
998     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRS", 256));
999     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1000 
1001     /* build Processor object for each processor */
1002     for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1003         dev = aml_processor(i, 0, 0, "CP%.02X", i);
1004 
1005         method = aml_method("_MAT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1006         aml_append(method,
1007             aml_return(aml_call1(CPU_MAT_METHOD, aml_int(i))));
1008         aml_append(dev, method);
1009 
1010         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1011         aml_append(method,
1012             aml_return(aml_call1(CPU_STATUS_METHOD, aml_int(i))));
1013         aml_append(dev, method);
1014 
1015         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1016         aml_append(method,
1017             aml_return(aml_call2(CPU_EJECT_METHOD, aml_int(i), aml_arg(0)))
1018         );
1019         aml_append(dev, method);
1020 
1021         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1022     }
1023 
1024     /* build this code:
1025      *   Method(NTFY, 2) {If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(CP00, Arg1)} ...}
1026      */
1027     /* Arg0 = Processor ID = APIC ID */
1028     method = aml_method(AML_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1029     for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1030         ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(i)));
1031         aml_append(ifctx,
1032             aml_notify(aml_name("CP%.02X", i), aml_arg(1))
1033         );
1034         aml_append(method, ifctx);
1035     }
1036     aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1037 
1038     /* build "Name(CPON, Package() { One, One, ..., Zero, Zero, ... })"
1039      *
1040      * Note: The ability to create variable-sized packages was first
1041      * introduced in ACPI 2.0. ACPI 1.0 only allowed fixed-size packages
1042      * ith up to 255 elements. Windows guests up to win2k8 fail when
1043      * VarPackageOp is used.
1044      */
1045     pkg = acpi_cpus <= 255 ? aml_package(acpi_cpus) :
1046                              aml_varpackage(acpi_cpus);
1047 
1048     for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
1049         uint8_t b = test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
1050         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(b));
1051     }
1052     aml_append(sb_scope, aml_name_decl(CPU_ON_BITMAP, pkg));
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void build_memory_devices(Aml *sb_scope, int nr_mem,
1056                                  uint16_t io_base, uint16_t io_len)
1057 {
1058     int i;
1059     Aml *scope;
1060     Aml *crs;
1061     Aml *field;
1062     Aml *dev;
1063     Aml *method;
1064     Aml *ifctx;
1065 
1066     /* build memory devices */
1067     assert(nr_mem <= ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS);
1068     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0." MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE);
1069     aml_append(scope,
1070         aml_name_decl(MEMORY_SLOTS_NUMBER, aml_int(nr_mem))
1071     );
1072 
1073     crs = aml_resource_template();
1074     aml_append(crs,
1075         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_base, io_base, 0, io_len)
1076     );
1077     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1078 
1079     aml_append(scope, aml_operation_region(
1080         MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1081         io_base, io_len)
1082     );
1083 
1084     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_DWORD_ACC,
1085                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1086     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1087         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_LOW, 32));
1088     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1089         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ADDR_HIGH, 32));
1090     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1091         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_LOW, 32));
1092     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1093         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SIZE_HIGH, 32));
1094     aml_append(field, /* read only */
1095         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY, 32));
1096     aml_append(scope, field);
1097 
1098     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_BYTE_ACC,
1099                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1100     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(160 /* bits, Offset(20) */));
1101     aml_append(field, /* 1 if enabled, read only */
1102         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_ENABLED, 1));
1103     aml_append(field,
1104         /*(read) 1 if has a insert event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1105         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_INSERT_EVENT, 1));
1106     aml_append(field,
1107         /* (read) 1 if has a remove event. (write) 1 to clear event */
1108         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_REMOVE_EVENT, 1));
1109     aml_append(field,
1110         /* initiates device eject, write only */
1111         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT, 1));
1112     aml_append(scope, field);
1113 
1114     field = aml_field(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_IO_REGION, AML_DWORD_ACC,
1115                       AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1116     aml_append(field, /* DIMM selector, write only */
1117         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_SLECTOR, 32));
1118     aml_append(field, /* _OST event code, write only */
1119         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_EVENT, 32));
1120     aml_append(field, /* _OST status code, write only */
1121         aml_named_field(MEMORY_SLOT_OST_STATUS, 32));
1122     aml_append(scope, field);
1123     aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1124 
1125     for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1126         #define BASEPATH "\\_SB.PCI0." MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEVICE "."
1127         const char *s;
1128 
1129         dev = aml_device("MP%02X", i);
1130         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("0x%02X", i)));
1131         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C80")));
1132 
1133         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1134         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_CRS_METHOD;
1135         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1136         aml_append(dev, method);
1137 
1138         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1139         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_STATUS_METHOD;
1140         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1141         aml_append(dev, method);
1142 
1143         method = aml_method("_PXM", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1144         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_PROXIMITY_METHOD;
1145         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1(s, aml_name("_UID"))));
1146         aml_append(dev, method);
1147 
1148         method = aml_method("_OST", 3, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1149         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_OST_METHOD;
1150 
1151         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call4(
1152             s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1), aml_arg(2)
1153         )));
1154         aml_append(dev, method);
1155 
1156         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1157         s = BASEPATH MEMORY_SLOT_EJECT_METHOD;
1158         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call2(
1159                    s, aml_name("_UID"), aml_arg(0))));
1160         aml_append(dev, method);
1161 
1162         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1163     }
1164 
1165     /* build Method(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2) {
1166      *     If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(MP00, Arg1)} ... }
1167      */
1168     method = aml_method(MEMORY_SLOT_NOTIFY_METHOD, 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1169     for (i = 0; i < nr_mem; i++) {
1170         ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), aml_int(i)));
1171         aml_append(ifctx,
1172             aml_notify(aml_name("MP%.02X", i), aml_arg(1))
1173         );
1174         aml_append(method, ifctx);
1175     }
1176     aml_append(sb_scope, method);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
1180 {
1181     Aml *crs;
1182     Aml *field;
1183     Aml *method;
1184     Aml *if_ctx;
1185     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1186     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
1187     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1188     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
1189     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
1190 
1191     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
1192     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
1193 
1194     aml_append(dev,
1195         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN));
1196     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1197     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
1198     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
1199     aml_append(dev, field);
1200 
1201     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1202     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
1203     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
1204     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
1205     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
1206                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
1207     {
1208         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1209     }
1210     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1211 
1212     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
1213                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
1214     {
1215         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1216     }
1217     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1218 
1219     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
1220     aml_append(dev, method);
1221 
1222     crs = aml_resource_template();
1223     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
1224     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1225 
1226     aml_append(scope, dev);
1227     aml_append(table, scope);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static Aml *build_fdc_device_aml(void)
1231 {
1232     Aml *dev;
1233     Aml *crs;
1234     Aml *method;
1235     Aml *if_ctx;
1236     Aml *else_ctx;
1237     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1238     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1239 
1240     dev = aml_device("FDC0");
1241     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0700")));
1242 
1243     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1244     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("FDEN"), is_present));
1245     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1246     {
1247         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1248     }
1249     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1250     else_ctx = aml_else();
1251     {
1252         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1253     }
1254     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1255     aml_append(dev, method);
1256 
1257     crs = aml_resource_template();
1258     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F2, 0x03F2, 0x00, 0x04));
1259     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F7, 0x03F7, 0x00, 0x01));
1260     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1261     aml_append(crs,
1262         aml_dma(AML_COMPATIBILITY, AML_NOTBUSMASTER, AML_TRANSFER8, 2));
1263     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1264 
1265     return dev;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static Aml *build_rtc_device_aml(void)
1269 {
1270     Aml *dev;
1271     Aml *crs;
1272 
1273     dev = aml_device("RTC");
1274     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0B00")));
1275     crs = aml_resource_template();
1276     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0070, 0x0070, 0x10, 0x02));
1277     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(8));
1278     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x02, 0x06));
1279     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1280 
1281     return dev;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static Aml *build_kbd_device_aml(void)
1285 {
1286     Aml *dev;
1287     Aml *crs;
1288     Aml *method;
1289 
1290     dev = aml_device("KBD");
1291     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0303")));
1292 
1293     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1294     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1295     aml_append(dev, method);
1296 
1297     crs = aml_resource_template();
1298     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x01, 0x01));
1299     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0064, 0x0064, 0x01, 0x01));
1300     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(1));
1301     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1302 
1303     return dev;
1304 }
1305 
1306 static Aml *build_mouse_device_aml(void)
1307 {
1308     Aml *dev;
1309     Aml *crs;
1310     Aml *method;
1311 
1312     dev = aml_device("MOU");
1313     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0F13")));
1314 
1315     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1316     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1317     aml_append(dev, method);
1318 
1319     crs = aml_resource_template();
1320     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(12));
1321     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1322 
1323     return dev;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static Aml *build_lpt_device_aml(void)
1327 {
1328     Aml *dev;
1329     Aml *crs;
1330     Aml *method;
1331     Aml *if_ctx;
1332     Aml *else_ctx;
1333     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1334     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1335 
1336     dev = aml_device("LPT");
1337     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0400")));
1338 
1339     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1340     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("LPEN"), is_present));
1341     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1342     {
1343         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1344     }
1345     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1346     else_ctx = aml_else();
1347     {
1348         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1349     }
1350     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1351     aml_append(dev, method);
1352 
1353     crs = aml_resource_template();
1354     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0378, 0x0378, 0x08, 0x08));
1355     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(7));
1356     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1357 
1358     return dev;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static Aml *build_com_device_aml(uint8_t uid)
1362 {
1363     Aml *dev;
1364     Aml *crs;
1365     Aml *method;
1366     Aml *if_ctx;
1367     Aml *else_ctx;
1368     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1369     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1370     const char *enabled_field = "CAEN";
1371     uint8_t irq = 4;
1372     uint16_t io_port = 0x03F8;
1373 
1374     assert(uid == 1 || uid == 2);
1375     if (uid == 2) {
1376         enabled_field = "CBEN";
1377         irq = 3;
1378         io_port = 0x02F8;
1379     }
1380 
1381     dev = aml_device("COM%d", uid);
1382     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
1383     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1384 
1385     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1386     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("%s", enabled_field), is_present));
1387     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1388     {
1389         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1390     }
1391     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1392     else_ctx = aml_else();
1393     {
1394         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1395     }
1396     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1397     aml_append(dev, method);
1398 
1399     crs = aml_resource_template();
1400     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_port, io_port, 0x00, 0x08));
1401     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(irq));
1402     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1403 
1404     return dev;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
1408 {
1409     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1410 
1411     aml_append(scope, build_rtc_device_aml());
1412     aml_append(scope, build_kbd_device_aml());
1413     aml_append(scope, build_mouse_device_aml());
1414     aml_append(scope, build_fdc_device_aml());
1415     aml_append(scope, build_lpt_device_aml());
1416     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(1));
1417     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(2));
1418 
1419     aml_append(table, scope);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
1423 {
1424     Aml *field;
1425     Aml *method;
1426     Aml *while_ctx;
1427     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
1428     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
1429     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
1430     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
1431 
1432     aml_append(scope,
1433        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0x0402, 0x01));
1434     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1435     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
1436     aml_append(scope, field);
1437 
1438     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1439 
1440     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
1441     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
1442     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
1443     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
1444 
1445     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
1446     aml_append(while_ctx,
1447         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
1448     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
1449     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
1450 
1451     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
1452     aml_append(scope, method);
1453 
1454     aml_append(table, scope);
1455 }
1456 
1457 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
1458 {
1459     Aml *dev;
1460     Aml *crs;
1461     Aml *method;
1462     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
1463 
1464     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1465     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1466     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1467 
1468     crs = aml_resource_template();
1469     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1470                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
1471     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1472 
1473     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1474     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
1475     aml_append(dev, method);
1476 
1477     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1478     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1479     aml_append(dev, method);
1480 
1481     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1482     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1483     aml_append(dev, method);
1484 
1485     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1486     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1487     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1488     aml_append(dev, method);
1489 
1490     return dev;
1491  }
1492 
1493 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1494 {
1495     Aml *dev;
1496     Aml *crs;
1497     Aml *method;
1498     uint32_t irqs;
1499 
1500     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1501     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1502     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1503 
1504     crs = aml_resource_template();
1505     irqs = gsi;
1506     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1507                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1508     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1509 
1510     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1511 
1512     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1513     aml_append(dev, method);
1514 
1515     return dev;
1516 }
1517 
1518 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1519 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1520 {
1521     Aml *if_ctx;
1522     uint32_t irqs;
1523     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1524     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1525 
1526     irqs = 0;
1527     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1528                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1529     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1530 
1531     aml_append(method,
1532         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1533 
1534     if (is_piix4) {
1535         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1536         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1537         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1538     } else {
1539         aml_append(method,
1540             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1541                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1542     }
1543 
1544     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1545     return method;
1546 }
1547 
1548 /* _STA method - get status */
1549 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1550 {
1551     Aml *if_ctx;
1552     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1553 
1554     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1555     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1556     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1557     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1558     return method;
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1562 {
1563     Aml *dev;
1564     Aml *crs;
1565     Aml *field;
1566     Aml *method;
1567     uint32_t irqs;
1568     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1569     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1570 
1571     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1572     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1573 
1574     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1575     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1576     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1577     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1578     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1579     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1580 
1581     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1582     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1583 
1584     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1585     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1586     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1587     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1588 
1589     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1590     {
1591         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1592         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1593 
1594         crs = aml_resource_template();
1595         irqs = 9;
1596         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1597                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1598                                       &irqs, 1));
1599         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1600 
1601         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1602          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1603          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1604          */
1605         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1606         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1607         aml_append(dev, method);
1608 
1609         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1610         aml_append(dev, method);
1611 
1612         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1613         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1614         aml_append(dev, method);
1615 
1616         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1617         aml_append(dev, method);
1618     }
1619     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1620 
1621     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1625 {
1626     int i;
1627     int head;
1628     Aml *pkg;
1629     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1630     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1631     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1632 
1633     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1634 
1635     head = name[3] - base;
1636     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1637         if (head + i > 3) {
1638             head = i * -1;
1639         }
1640         s[3] = base + head + i;
1641         pkg = aml_package(4);
1642         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1643         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1644         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1645         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1646         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1647     }
1648     g_free(s);
1649 }
1650 
1651 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1652 {
1653     int i;
1654     Aml *pkg;
1655     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1656 
1657     pkg = aml_package(128);
1658     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1659             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1660             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1661     }
1662 
1663     name[3] = 'E';
1664     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1665 
1666     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1667     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1668         name[3] = 'A';
1669         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1670     }
1671 
1672     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1673     name[3] = 'E';
1674     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1675     name[3] = 'A';
1676     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1677 
1678     g_free(name);
1679     return pkg;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1683 {
1684     Aml *field;
1685     Aml *method;
1686     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1687     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1688 
1689     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1690     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1691     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1692     {
1693         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1694     }
1695     aml_append(table, method);
1696 
1697     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1698         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1699     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1700         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1701 
1702     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1703     {
1704         Aml *if_ctx;
1705         Aml *else_ctx;
1706 
1707         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1708            section 6.2.8.1 */
1709         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1710            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1711         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1712         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1713         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1714         else_ctx = aml_else();
1715         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1716         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1717     }
1718     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1719     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1720 
1721     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1722     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1723     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1724     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1725     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1726     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1727     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1728     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1729     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1730     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1731     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1732 
1733     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1734     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1735 
1736     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1737     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1738     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1739     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1740     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1741     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1742     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1743     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1744 
1745     /*
1746      * TODO: UID probably shouldn't be the same for GSIx devices
1747      * but that's how it was in original ASL so keep it for now
1748      */
1749     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0, 0x10));
1750     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0, 0x11));
1751     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0, 0x12));
1752     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0, 0x13));
1753     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0, 0x14));
1754     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0, 0x15));
1755     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0, 0x16));
1756     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0, 0x17));
1757 
1758     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1759 }
1760 
1761 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1762 {
1763     Aml *dev;
1764     Aml *scope;
1765     Aml *field;
1766 
1767     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1768     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1769     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1770 
1771     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1772     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1773                                          0x60, 0x0C));
1774 
1775     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCD", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1776                                          0x80, 0x02));
1777     field = aml_field("LPCD", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1778     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMA", 3));
1779     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1780     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMB", 3));
1781     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1782     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPTD", 2));
1783     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(2));
1784     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("FDCD", 2));
1785     aml_append(dev, field);
1786 
1787     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCE", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1788                                          0x82, 0x02));
1789     /* enable bits */
1790     field = aml_field("LPCE", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1791     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1792     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1793     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1794     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("FDEN", 1));
1795     aml_append(dev, field);
1796 
1797     aml_append(scope, dev);
1798     aml_append(table, scope);
1799 }
1800 
1801 static void build_piix4_pm(Aml *table)
1802 {
1803     Aml *dev;
1804     Aml *scope;
1805 
1806     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1807     dev = aml_device("PX13");
1808     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010003)));
1809 
1810     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P13C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1811                                          0x00, 0xff));
1812     aml_append(scope, dev);
1813     aml_append(table, scope);
1814 }
1815 
1816 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1817 {
1818     Aml *dev;
1819     Aml *scope;
1820     Aml *field;
1821 
1822     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1823     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1824     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1825 
1826     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1827     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1828                                          0x60, 0x04));
1829     /* enable bits */
1830     field = aml_field("^PX13.P13C", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1831     /* Offset(0x5f),, 7, */
1832     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x2f8));
1833     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(7));
1834     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1835     /* Offset(0x67),, 3, */
1836     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x38));
1837     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1838     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1839     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1840     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1841     aml_append(dev, field);
1842     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("FDEN", aml_int(1)));
1843 
1844     aml_append(scope, dev);
1845     aml_append(table, scope);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1849 {
1850     Aml *scope;
1851     Aml *field;
1852     Aml *method;
1853 
1854     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1855 
1856     aml_append(scope,
1857         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0xae00, 0x08));
1858     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1859     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1860     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1861     aml_append(scope, field);
1862 
1863     aml_append(scope,
1864         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0xae08, 0x04));
1865     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1866     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1867     aml_append(scope, field);
1868 
1869     aml_append(scope,
1870         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0xae10, 0x04));
1871     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1872     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1873     aml_append(scope, field);
1874 
1875     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1876 
1877     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1878     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1879     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1880     aml_append(method,
1881         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1882     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1883     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1884     aml_append(scope, method);
1885 
1886     aml_append(table, scope);
1887 }
1888 
1889 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1890 {
1891     Aml *if_ctx;
1892     Aml *if_ctx2;
1893     Aml *else_ctx;
1894     Aml *method;
1895     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1896     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_name("CTRL");
1897 
1898     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1899     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1900 
1901     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1902         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1903     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1904     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1905 
1906     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
1907     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1908 
1909     /*
1910      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1911      * Never allow SHPC (no SHPC controller in this system)
1912      */
1913     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1D), a_ctrl));
1914 
1915     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1916     /* Unknown revision */
1917     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1918     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1919 
1920     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1921     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1922     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1923     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1924 
1925     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1926     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1927     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1928 
1929     else_ctx = aml_else();
1930     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1931     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1932     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1933 
1934     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1935     return method;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static void
1939 build_ssdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
1940            AcpiCpuInfo *cpu, AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1941            PcPciInfo *pci, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
1942 {
1943     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1944     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1945     Aml *ssdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg, *dev, *method, *crs, *field;
1946     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1947     GPtrArray *io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
1948     GPtrArray *mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
1949     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1950     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1951     int i;
1952 
1953     ssdt = init_aml_allocator();
1954 
1955     /* Reserve space for header */
1956     acpi_data_push(ssdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1957 
1958     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1959     if (bus) {
1960         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1961             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1962             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1963 
1964             /* look only for expander root buses */
1965             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1966                 continue;
1967             }
1968 
1969             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1970                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1971             }
1972 
1973             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1974             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1975             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1976             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1977             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1978 
1979             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1980                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1981             }
1982 
1983             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1984             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent),
1985                             io_ranges, mem_ranges);
1986             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1987             aml_append(scope, dev);
1988             aml_append(ssdt, scope);
1989         }
1990     }
1991 
1992     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1993     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1994     crs = aml_resource_template();
1995     aml_append(crs,
1996         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1997                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1998                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1999     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
2000 
2001     aml_append(crs,
2002         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2003                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2004                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
2005 
2006     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
2007     for (i = 0; i < io_ranges->len; i++) {
2008         entry = g_ptr_array_index(io_ranges, i);
2009         aml_append(crs,
2010             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2011                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2012                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
2013                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2014     }
2015 
2016     aml_append(crs,
2017         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2018                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2019                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
2020 
2021     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(mem_ranges, pci->w32.begin, pci->w32.end - 1);
2022     for (i = 0; i < mem_ranges->len; i++) {
2023         entry = g_ptr_array_index(mem_ranges, i);
2024         aml_append(crs,
2025             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2026                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2027                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2028                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2029     }
2030 
2031     if (pci->w64.begin) {
2032         aml_append(crs,
2033             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2034                              AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2035                              0, pci->w64.begin, pci->w64.end - 1, 0,
2036                              pci->w64.end - pci->w64.begin));
2037     }
2038     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2039 
2040     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
2041     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
2042     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2043     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
2044     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2045     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2046     crs = aml_resource_template();
2047     aml_append(crs,
2048         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->gpe0_blk, pm->gpe0_blk, 1, pm->gpe0_blk_len)
2049     );
2050     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2051     aml_append(scope, dev);
2052 
2053     g_ptr_array_free(io_ranges, true);
2054     g_ptr_array_free(mem_ranges, true);
2055 
2056     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
2057     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
2058         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
2059         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2060         aml_append(dev,
2061             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
2062         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2063         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2064         crs = aml_resource_template();
2065         aml_append(crs,
2066             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
2067                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
2068         );
2069         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2070         aml_append(scope, dev);
2071     }
2072     aml_append(ssdt, scope);
2073 
2074     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
2075     scope = aml_scope("\\");
2076     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
2077         pkg = aml_package(4);
2078         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2079         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2080         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2081         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2082         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
2083     }
2084 
2085     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
2086         pkg = aml_package(4);
2087         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2088         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2089         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
2090         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2091         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2092         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
2093     }
2094 
2095     pkg = aml_package(4);
2096     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2097     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
2098     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2099     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2100     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
2101     aml_append(ssdt, scope);
2102 
2103     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
2104         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2105         dev = aml_device("SMC");
2106 
2107         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
2108         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2109         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2110 
2111         crs = aml_resource_template();
2112         aml_append(crs,
2113             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
2114                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
2115         );
2116         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
2117         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2118 
2119         aml_append(scope, dev);
2120         aml_append(ssdt, scope);
2121     }
2122 
2123     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
2124         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2125 
2126         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
2127         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
2128 
2129         crs = aml_resource_template();
2130         aml_append(crs,
2131             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
2132         );
2133         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2134 
2135         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
2136                                               misc->pvpanic_port, 1));
2137         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
2138         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
2139         aml_append(dev, field);
2140 
2141         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
2142         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2143 
2144         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2145         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
2146         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
2147         aml_append(dev, method);
2148 
2149         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2150         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
2151         aml_append(dev, method);
2152 
2153         aml_append(scope, dev);
2154         aml_append(ssdt, scope);
2155     }
2156 
2157     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2158     {
2159         build_processor_devices(sb_scope, guest_info->apic_id_limit, cpu, pm);
2160 
2161         build_memory_devices(sb_scope, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
2162                              pm->mem_hp_io_len);
2163 
2164         {
2165             Object *pci_host;
2166             PCIBus *bus = NULL;
2167 
2168             pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2169             if (pci_host) {
2170                 bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
2171             }
2172 
2173             if (bus) {
2174                 Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
2175                 /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
2176                 build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
2177 
2178                 if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2179                     dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
2180                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
2181                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2182                     crs = aml_resource_template();
2183                     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2184                                TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2185                     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ));
2186                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2187                     aml_append(scope, dev);
2188                 }
2189 
2190                 aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
2191             }
2192         }
2193         aml_append(ssdt, sb_scope);
2194     }
2195 
2196     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2197     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ssdt->buf->data, ssdt->buf->len);
2198     build_header(linker, table_data,
2199         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - ssdt->buf->len),
2200         "SSDT", ssdt->buf->len, 1, NULL);
2201     free_aml_allocator();
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void
2205 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2206 {
2207     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
2208 
2209     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
2210     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
2211      * emulated hpet
2212      */
2213     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
2214     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
2215     build_header(linker, table_data,
2216                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL);
2217 }
2218 
2219 static void
2220 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2221 {
2222     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
2223     uint64_t log_area_start_address = acpi_data_len(tcpalog);
2224 
2225     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2226     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2227     tcpa->log_area_start_address = cpu_to_le64(log_area_start_address);
2228 
2229     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 1,
2230                              false /* high memory */);
2231 
2232     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2233     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2234                                    ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2235                                    table_data, &tcpa->log_area_start_address,
2236                                    sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address));
2237 
2238     build_header(linker, table_data,
2239                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL);
2240 
2241     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2242 }
2243 
2244 static void
2245 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2246 {
2247     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr;
2248 
2249     tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
2250 
2251     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2252     tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
2253     tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
2254 
2255     build_header(linker, table_data,
2256                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4, NULL);
2257 }
2258 
2259 typedef enum {
2260     MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS      = 0,
2261     MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED      = (1 << 0),
2262     MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE = (1 << 1),
2263     MEM_AFFINITY_NON_VOLATILE = (1 << 2),
2264 } MemoryAffinityFlags;
2265 
2266 static void
2267 acpi_build_srat_memory(AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem, uint64_t base,
2268                        uint64_t len, int node, MemoryAffinityFlags flags)
2269 {
2270     numamem->type = ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY;
2271     numamem->length = sizeof(*numamem);
2272     memset(numamem->proximity, 0, 4);
2273     numamem->proximity[0] = node;
2274     numamem->flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
2275     numamem->base_addr = cpu_to_le64(base);
2276     numamem->range_length = cpu_to_le64(len);
2277 }
2278 
2279 static void
2280 build_srat(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
2281 {
2282     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
2283     AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
2284     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
2285 
2286     int i;
2287     uint64_t curnode;
2288     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
2289     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
2290     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2291     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
2292         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE,
2293                                 NULL);
2294 
2295     srat_start = table_data->len;
2296 
2297     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
2298     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
2299     core = (void *)(srat + 1);
2300 
2301     for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; ++i) {
2302         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2303         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR;
2304         core->length = sizeof(*core);
2305         core->local_apic_id = i;
2306         curnode = guest_info->node_cpu[i];
2307         core->proximity_lo = curnode;
2308         memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
2309         core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
2310         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2311     }
2312 
2313 
2314     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2315      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2316      */
2317     next_base = 0;
2318     numa_start = table_data->len;
2319 
2320     numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2321     acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640*1024, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2322     next_base = 1024 * 1024;
2323     for (i = 1; i < guest_info->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2324         mem_base = next_base;
2325         mem_len = guest_info->node_mem[i - 1];
2326         if (i == 1) {
2327             mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
2328         }
2329         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2330 
2331         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2332         if (mem_base <= guest_info->ram_size_below_4g &&
2333             next_base > guest_info->ram_size_below_4g) {
2334             mem_len -= next_base - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
2335             if (mem_len > 0) {
2336                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2337                 acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2338                                        MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2339             }
2340             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2341             mem_len = next_base - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
2342             next_base += (1ULL << 32) - guest_info->ram_size_below_4g;
2343         }
2344         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2345         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2346                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2347     }
2348     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
2349     for (; slots < guest_info->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2350         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2351         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2352     }
2353 
2354     /*
2355      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS.
2356      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2357      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2358      */
2359     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
2360         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2361         acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, pcms->hotplug_memory.base,
2362                                hotplugabble_address_space_size, 0,
2363                                MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE |
2364                                MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2365     }
2366 
2367     build_header(linker, table_data,
2368                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
2369                  "SRAT",
2370                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL);
2371 }
2372 
2373 static void
2374 build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
2375 {
2376     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
2377     const char *sig;
2378     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
2379 
2380     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
2381     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
2382     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
2383     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2384     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
2385     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
2386 
2387     /* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
2388      * To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
2389      * always create the table even if there are no allocations,
2390      * but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
2391      * ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
2392      */
2393     if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2394         /* Reserved signature: ignored by OSPM */
2395         sig = "QEMU";
2396     } else {
2397         sig = "MCFG";
2398     }
2399     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1, NULL);
2400 }
2401 
2402 static void
2403 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
2404 {
2405     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
2406 
2407     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
2408     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
2409 
2410     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
2411     dmar->host_address_width = VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH - 1;
2412     dmar->flags = 0;    /* No intr_remap for now */
2413 
2414     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2415     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd));
2416     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
2417     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd));   /* No device scope now */
2418     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
2419     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2420     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
2421 
2422     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
2423                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL);
2424 }
2425 
2426 static void
2427 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
2428            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
2429 {
2430     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field;
2431     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2432     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
2433 
2434     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
2435 
2436     /* Reserve space for header */
2437     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2438 
2439     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
2440     if (misc->is_piix4) {
2441         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2442         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
2443         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
2444         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
2445         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
2446         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
2447         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2448 
2449         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
2450         build_piix4_pm(dsdt);
2451         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
2452         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
2453         build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
2454         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
2455     } else {
2456         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2457         aml_append(sb_scope,
2458             aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0xae00, 0x0c));
2459         aml_append(sb_scope,
2460             aml_operation_region("PCSB", AML_SYSTEM_IO, 0xae0c, 0x01));
2461         field = aml_field("PCSB", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
2462         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIB", 8));
2463         aml_append(sb_scope, field);
2464         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2465 
2466         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
2467         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
2468         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
2469         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
2470         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
2471         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
2472         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
2473         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
2474         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
2475         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
2476         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2477 
2478         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
2479         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
2480         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
2481         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
2482     }
2483 
2484     build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
2485     build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
2486                              pm->mem_hp_io_len);
2487 
2488     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
2489     {
2490         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
2491 
2492         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L00", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2493 
2494         if (misc->is_piix4) {
2495             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2496             aml_append(method,
2497                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
2498             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
2499             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
2500             aml_append(scope, method);
2501         } else {
2502             aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2503         }
2504 
2505         method = aml_method("_E02", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2506         aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB." CPU_SCAN_METHOD));
2507         aml_append(scope, method);
2508 
2509         method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2510         aml_append(method, aml_call0(MEMORY_HOTPLUG_HANDLER_PATH));
2511         aml_append(scope, method);
2512 
2513         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2514         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L05", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2515         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L06", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2516         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L07", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2517         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L08", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2518         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L09", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2519         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0A", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2520         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0B", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2521         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0C", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2522         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2523         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0E", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2524         aml_append(scope, aml_method("_L0F", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED));
2525     }
2526     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2527 
2528     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2529     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
2530     build_header(linker, table_data,
2531         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
2532         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL);
2533     free_aml_allocator();
2534 }
2535 
2536 static GArray *
2537 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, GArray *linker, unsigned rsdt)
2538 {
2539     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
2540 
2541     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 16,
2542                              true /* fseg memory */);
2543 
2544     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
2545     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
2546     rsdp->rsdt_physical_address = cpu_to_le32(rsdt);
2547     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
2548     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2549                                    ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2550                                    rsdp_table, &rsdp->rsdt_physical_address,
2551                                    sizeof rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
2552     rsdp->checksum = 0;
2553     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
2554     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2555                                     rsdp, rsdp, sizeof *rsdp, &rsdp->checksum);
2556 
2557     return rsdp_table;
2558 }
2559 
2560 typedef
2561 struct AcpiBuildState {
2562     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2563     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2564     /* Is table patched? */
2565     uint8_t patched;
2566     PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
2567     void *rsdp;
2568     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2569     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2570 } AcpiBuildState;
2571 
2572 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2573 {
2574     Object *pci_host;
2575     QObject *o;
2576 
2577     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2578     g_assert(pci_host);
2579 
2580     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2581     if (!o) {
2582         return false;
2583     }
2584     mcfg->mcfg_base = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2585     qobject_decref(o);
2586 
2587     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2588     assert(o);
2589     mcfg->mcfg_size = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2590     qobject_decref(o);
2591     return true;
2592 }
2593 
2594 static bool acpi_has_iommu(void)
2595 {
2596     bool ambiguous;
2597     Object *intel_iommu;
2598 
2599     intel_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE,
2600                                            &ambiguous);
2601     return intel_iommu && !ambiguous;
2602 }
2603 
2604 static bool acpi_has_nvdimm(void)
2605 {
2606     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2607 
2608     return pcms->nvdimm;
2609 }
2610 
2611 static
2612 void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
2613 {
2614     GArray *table_offsets;
2615     unsigned facs, ssdt, dsdt, rsdt;
2616     AcpiCpuInfo cpu;
2617     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2618     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2619     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2620     PcPciInfo pci;
2621     uint8_t *u;
2622     size_t aml_len = 0;
2623     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2624 
2625     acpi_get_cpu_info(&cpu);
2626     acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
2627     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2628     acpi_get_pci_info(&pci);
2629 
2630     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2631                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2632     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2633 
2634     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2635                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2636                              false /* high memory */);
2637 
2638     /*
2639      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2640      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2641      * requirements.
2642      */
2643     facs = tables_blob->len;
2644     build_facs(tables_blob, tables->linker, guest_info);
2645 
2646     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2647     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2648     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc);
2649 
2650     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2651      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2652      */
2653     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2654 
2655     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2656     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2657     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt);
2658 
2659     ssdt = tables_blob->len;
2660     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2661     build_ssdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &cpu, &pm, &misc, &pci,
2662                guest_info);
2663     aml_len += tables_blob->len - ssdt;
2664 
2665     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2666     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &cpu, guest_info);
2667 
2668     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2669         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2670         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2671     }
2672     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2673         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2674         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2675 
2676         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2677             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2678             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2679         }
2680     }
2681     if (guest_info->numa_nodes) {
2682         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2683         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, guest_info);
2684     }
2685     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2686         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2687         build_mcfg_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2688     }
2689     if (acpi_has_iommu()) {
2690         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2691         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2692     }
2693 
2694     if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
2695         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
2696     }
2697 
2698     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2699     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2700         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2701 
2702         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2703         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2704     }
2705 
2706     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2707     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2708     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets);
2709 
2710     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2711     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
2712 
2713     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2714      * chance of size changes.
2715      *
2716      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2717      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2718      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2719      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2720      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2721      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2722      *
2723      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2724      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2725      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2726      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2727      *
2728      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2729      */
2730     if (guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2731         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2732          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2733          */
2734         int legacy_aml_len =
2735             guest_info->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2736             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * max_cpus;
2737         int legacy_table_size =
2738             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2739                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2740         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2741             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2742             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2743         }
2744         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2745     } else {
2746         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2747         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2748             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2749             error_report("Warning: ACPI tables are larger than 64k.");
2750             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2751             error_report("Warning: please remove CPUs, NUMA nodes, "
2752                          "memory slots or PCI bridges.");
2753         }
2754         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2755     }
2756 
2757     acpi_align_size(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2758 
2759     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2760     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2761 }
2762 
2763 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2764 {
2765     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2766 
2767     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2768     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2769 
2770     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2771     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2772 }
2773 
2774 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2775 {
2776     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2777     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2778 
2779     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2780     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2781         return;
2782     }
2783     build_state->patched = 1;
2784 
2785     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2786 
2787     acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
2788 
2789     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2790 
2791     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2792         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2793     } else {
2794         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2795     }
2796 
2797     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker);
2798     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2799 }
2800 
2801 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2802 {
2803     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2804     build_state->patched = 0;
2805 }
2806 
2807 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
2808                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
2809                                        uint64_t max_size)
2810 {
2811     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
2812                         name, acpi_build_update, build_state);
2813 }
2814 
2815 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2816     .name = "acpi_build",
2817     .version_id = 1,
2818     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2819     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2820         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2821         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2822     },
2823 };
2824 
2825 void acpi_setup(PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
2826 {
2827     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2828     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2829 
2830     if (!guest_info->fw_cfg) {
2831         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2832         return;
2833     }
2834 
2835     if (!guest_info->has_acpi_build) {
2836         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2837         return;
2838     }
2839 
2840     if (!acpi_enabled) {
2841         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2842         return;
2843     }
2844 
2845     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2846 
2847     build_state->guest_info = guest_info;
2848 
2849     acpi_set_pci_info();
2850 
2851     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2852     acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
2853 
2854     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2855     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
2856                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2857                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
2858     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2859 
2860     build_state->linker_mr =
2861         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker, "etc/table-loader", 0);
2862 
2863     fw_cfg_add_file(guest_info->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2864                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2865 
2866     if (!guest_info->rsdp_in_ram) {
2867         /*
2868          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2869          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2870          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2871          */
2872         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2873 
2874         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2875         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(guest_info->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2876                                  acpi_build_update, build_state,
2877                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size);
2878         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2879     } else {
2880         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2881         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
2882                                                   ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
2883     }
2884 
2885     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2886     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2887     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2888 
2889     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2890      * in build_state.
2891      */
2892     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2893 }
2894