xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 795c40b8)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "acpi-build.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
30 #include "qom/cpu.h"
31 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
32 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
34 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
47 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
48 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
49 
50 /* Supported chipsets: */
51 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
52 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
53 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
54 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
55 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
56 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
57 
58 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
59 
60 #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
61 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
63 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
64 
65 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
66 
67 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
68  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
69  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
70  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
71  */
72 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
73 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
74 
75 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
76 
77 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
78 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
79 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
80     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
81 #else
82 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
83 #endif
84 
85 /* Default IOAPIC ID */
86 #define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
87 
88 typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
89     uint64_t mcfg_base;
90     uint32_t mcfg_size;
91 } AcpiMcfgInfo;
92 
93 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
94     bool s3_disabled;
95     bool s4_disabled;
96     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
97     uint8_t s4_val;
98     uint16_t sci_int;
99     uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
100     uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
101     uint32_t gpe0_blk;
102     uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
103     uint32_t io_base;
104     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
105     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
106     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
107 } AcpiPmInfo;
108 
109 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
110     bool is_piix4;
111     bool has_hpet;
112     TPMVersion tpm_version;
113     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
114     unsigned dsdt_size;
115     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
116     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
117 } AcpiMiscInfo;
118 
119 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
120     GArray *device_table;
121     GArray *notify_table;
122     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
123     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
124 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
125 
126 static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
127 {
128     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
129     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
130     Object *obj = NULL;
131     QObject *o;
132 
133     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
134     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
135     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
136     if (piix) {
137         obj = piix;
138         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
139         pm->pcihp_io_base =
140             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
141         pm->pcihp_io_len =
142             object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
143     }
144     if (lpc) {
145         obj = lpc;
146         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
147     }
148     assert(obj);
149 
150     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
151     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
152     if (o) {
153         pm->s3_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
154     } else {
155         pm->s3_disabled = false;
156     }
157     qobject_decref(o);
158     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
159     if (o) {
160         pm->s4_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
161     } else {
162         pm->s4_disabled = false;
163     }
164     qobject_decref(o);
165     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
166     if (o) {
167         pm->s4_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
168     } else {
169         pm->s4_val = false;
170     }
171     qobject_decref(o);
172 
173     /* Fill in mandatory properties */
174     pm->sci_int = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
175 
176     pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
177                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
178                                                   NULL);
179     pm->acpi_disable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
180                                                   ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
181                                                   NULL);
182     pm->io_base = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
183                                           NULL);
184     pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
185                                            NULL);
186     pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
187                                                NULL);
188     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
189         object_property_get_bool(obj, "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",
190                                  NULL);
191 }
192 
193 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
194 {
195     Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
196     Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
197     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
198 
199     if (piix) {
200         info->is_piix4 = true;
201     }
202     if (lpc) {
203         info->is_piix4 = false;
204     }
205 
206     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
207     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version();
208     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
209     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
214  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
215  */
216 static Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
217 {
218     PCIHostState *host;
219 
220     host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
221                         object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL),
222                         TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
223     if (!host) {
224         host = OBJECT_CHECK(PCIHostState,
225                             object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL),
226                             TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
227     }
228 
229     return OBJECT(host);
230 }
231 
232 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
233 {
234     Object *pci_host;
235 
236     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
237     g_assert(pci_host);
238 
239     range_set_bounds1(hole,
240                       object_property_get_int(pci_host,
241                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
242                                               NULL),
243                       object_property_get_int(pci_host,
244                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
245                                               NULL));
246     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
247                       object_property_get_int(pci_host,
248                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
249                                               NULL),
250                       object_property_get_int(pci_host,
251                                               PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
252                                               NULL));
253 }
254 
255 #define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD           0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
256 
257 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
258 {
259     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
260      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
261      */
262     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
263 }
264 
265 /* FACS */
266 static void
267 build_facs(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
268 {
269     AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
270     memcpy(&facs->signature, "FACS", 4);
271     facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
272 }
273 
274 /* Load chipset information in FADT */
275 static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev3 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
276 {
277     fadt->model = 1;
278     fadt->reserved1 = 0;
279     fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
280     fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
281     fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
282     fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
283     /* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
284     fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
285     fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
286     fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
287     fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
288     /* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
289     fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
290     fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
291     fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
292     fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
293     fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
294     fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
295     fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
296                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
297                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
298                               (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
299     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
300     /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8 CPUs
301      * For more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be used
302      */
303     if (max_cpus > 8) {
304         fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL);
305     }
306     fadt->century = RTC_CENTURY;
307 
308     fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP);
309     fadt->reset_value = 0xf;
310     fadt->reset_register.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
311     fadt->reset_register.bit_width = 8;
312     fadt->reset_register.address = cpu_to_le64(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT);
313     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
314      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
315     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != RCR_IOPORT);
316 
317     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
318     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.bit_width = fadt->pm1_evt_len * 8;
319     fadt->xpm1a_event_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base);
320 
321     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
322     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.bit_width = fadt->pm1_cnt_len * 8;
323     fadt->xpm1a_control_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base + 0x4);
324 
325     fadt->xpm_timer_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
326     fadt->xpm_timer_block.bit_width = fadt->pm_tmr_len * 8;
327     fadt->xpm_timer_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->io_base + 0x8);
328 
329     fadt->xgpe0_block.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_IO;
330     fadt->xgpe0_block.bit_width = pm->gpe0_blk_len * 8;
331     fadt->xgpe0_block.address = cpu_to_le64(pm->gpe0_blk);
332 }
333 
334 
335 /* FADT */
336 static void
337 build_fadt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
338            unsigned facs_tbl_offset, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset,
339            const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
340 {
341     AcpiFadtDescriptorRev3 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
342     unsigned fw_ctrl_offset = (char *)&fadt->firmware_ctrl - table_data->data;
343     unsigned dsdt_entry_offset = (char *)&fadt->dsdt - table_data->data;
344     unsigned xdsdt_entry_offset = (char *)&fadt->Xdsdt - table_data->data;
345 
346     /* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
347     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
348         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, fw_ctrl_offset, sizeof(fadt->firmware_ctrl),
349         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, facs_tbl_offset);
350 
351     /* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
352     fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
353     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
354         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_entry_offset, sizeof(fadt->dsdt),
355         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_tbl_offset);
356     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
357         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xdsdt_entry_offset, sizeof(fadt->Xdsdt),
358         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, dsdt_tbl_offset);
359 
360     build_header(linker, table_data,
361                  (void *)fadt, "FACP", sizeof(*fadt), 3, oem_id, oem_table_id);
362 }
363 
364 void pc_madt_cpu_entry(AcpiDeviceIf *adev, int uid,
365                        const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids, GArray *entry)
366 {
367     uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id;
368 
369     /* ACPI spec says that LAPIC entry for non present
370      * CPU may be omitted from MADT or it must be marked
371      * as disabled. However omitting non present CPU from
372      * MADT breaks hotplug on linux. So possible CPUs
373      * should be put in MADT but kept disabled.
374      */
375     if (apic_id < 255) {
376         AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
377 
378         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
379         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
380         apic->processor_id = uid;
381         apic->local_apic_id = apic_id;
382         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
383             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
384         } else {
385             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
386         }
387     } else {
388         AcpiMadtProcessorX2Apic *apic = acpi_data_push(entry, sizeof *apic);
389 
390         apic->type = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC;
391         apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
392         apic->uid = cpu_to_le32(uid);
393         apic->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
394         if (apic_ids->cpus[uid].cpu != NULL) {
395             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
396         } else {
397             apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
398         }
399     }
400 }
401 
402 static void
403 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, PCMachineState *pcms)
404 {
405     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
406     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(pcms));
407     int madt_start = table_data->len;
408     AcpiDeviceIfClass *adevc = ACPI_DEVICE_IF_GET_CLASS(pcms->acpi_dev);
409     AcpiDeviceIf *adev = ACPI_DEVICE_IF(pcms->acpi_dev);
410     bool x2apic_mode = false;
411 
412     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
413     AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
414     AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
415     int i;
416 
417     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
418     madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
419     madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
420 
421     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
422         adevc->madt_cpu(adev, i, apic_ids, table_data);
423         if (apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id > 254) {
424             x2apic_mode = true;
425         }
426     }
427 
428     io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
429     io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
430     io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
431     io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
432     io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
433     io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
434 
435     if (pcms->apic_xrupt_override) {
436         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
437         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
438         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
439         intsrcovr->source = 0;
440         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(2);
441         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
442     }
443     for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
444 #define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
445         if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
446             /* No need for a INT source override structure. */
447             continue;
448         }
449         intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
450         intsrcovr->type   = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
451         intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
452         intsrcovr->source = i;
453         intsrcovr->gsi    = cpu_to_le32(i);
454         intsrcovr->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
455     }
456 
457     if (x2apic_mode) {
458         AcpiMadtLocalX2ApicNmi *local_nmi;
459 
460         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
461         local_nmi->type   = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_X2APIC_NMI;
462         local_nmi->length = sizeof(*local_nmi);
463         local_nmi->uid    = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* all processors */
464         local_nmi->flags  = cpu_to_le16(0);
465         local_nmi->lint   = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
466     } else {
467         AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
468 
469         local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
470         local_nmi->type         = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
471         local_nmi->length       = sizeof(*local_nmi);
472         local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
473         local_nmi->flags        = cpu_to_le16(0);
474         local_nmi->lint         = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
475     }
476 
477     build_header(linker, table_data,
478                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
479                  table_data->len - madt_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
480 }
481 
482 /* Assign BSEL property to all buses.  In the future, this can be changed
483  * to only assign to buses that support hotplug.
484  */
485 static void *acpi_set_bsel(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
486 {
487     unsigned *bsel_alloc = opaque;
488     unsigned *bus_bsel;
489 
490     if (qbus_is_hotpluggable(BUS(bus))) {
491         bus_bsel = g_malloc(sizeof *bus_bsel);
492 
493         *bus_bsel = (*bsel_alloc)++;
494         object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL,
495                                        bus_bsel, &error_abort);
496     }
497 
498     return bsel_alloc;
499 }
500 
501 static void acpi_set_pci_info(void)
502 {
503     PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx(); /* TODO: Q35 support */
504     unsigned bsel_alloc = ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT;
505 
506     if (bus) {
507         /* Scan all PCI buses. Set property to enable acpi based hotplug. */
508         pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(bus, acpi_set_bsel, NULL, &bsel_alloc);
509     }
510 }
511 
512 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
513 {
514     Aml *if_ctx;
515     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
516 
517     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
518     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
519     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
520 }
521 
522 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
523                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
524 {
525     Aml *dev, *notify_method, *method;
526     QObject *bsel;
527     PCIBus *sec;
528     int i;
529 
530     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
531     if (bsel) {
532         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
533 
534         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
535         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
536     }
537 
538     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); i += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
539         DeviceClass *dc;
540         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
541         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
542         int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
543         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
544         bool bridge_in_acpi;
545 
546         if (!pdev) {
547             if (bsel) { /* add hotplug slots for non present devices */
548                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
549                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
550                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
551                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
552                 aml_append(method,
553                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
554                 );
555                 aml_append(dev, method);
556                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
557 
558                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
559             }
560             continue;
561         }
562 
563         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
564         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
565 
566         /* When hotplug for bridges is enabled, bridges are
567          * described in ACPI separately (see build_pci_bus_end).
568          * In this case they aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
569          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
570          */
571         bridge_in_acpi = pc->is_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en &&
572             !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
573 
574         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !bridge_in_acpi;
575 
576         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
577             continue;
578         }
579 
580         /* start to compose PCI slot descriptor */
581         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0));
582         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(slot << 16)));
583 
584         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
585             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
586             int s3d;
587 
588             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
589                 s3d = 3;
590             } else {
591                 s3d = 0;
592             }
593 
594             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
595             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
596             aml_append(dev, method);
597 
598             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
599             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
600             aml_append(dev, method);
601 
602             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
603             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
604             aml_append(dev, method);
605         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
606             /* add _SUN/_EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
607             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
608 
609             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
610             aml_append(method,
611                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
612             );
613             aml_append(dev, method);
614 
615             if (bsel) {
616                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
617             }
618         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
619             /*
620              * device is coldplugged bridge,
621              * add child device descriptions into its scope
622              */
623             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
624 
625             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
626         }
627         /* slot descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
628         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
629     }
630 
631     if (bsel) {
632         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
633     }
634 
635     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
636      * Add unconditionally for root since DSDT expects it.
637      */
638     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
639 
640     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
641     if (bsel) {
642         int64_t bsel_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(bsel));
643         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
644         aml_append(method,
645             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"), aml_int(1) /* Device Check */)
646         );
647         aml_append(method,
648             aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"), aml_int(3)/* Eject Request */)
649         );
650     }
651 
652     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
653     if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
654         QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
655             int32_t devfn = sec->parent_dev->devfn;
656 
657             if (pci_bus_is_root(sec) || pci_bus_is_express(sec)) {
658                 continue;
659             }
660 
661             aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", devfn));
662         }
663     }
664     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
665     qobject_decref(bsel);
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * build_prt_entry:
670  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
671  *
672  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
673  */
674 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
675 {
676     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
677     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
678     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
679     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
680     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
681     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
682     return pkg;
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
687  * through a specific LINK:
688  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
689  *      route using link 'link_name'
690  */
691 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
692                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
693 {
694     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
695     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
696 
697     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
698 
699     return if_ctx;
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
704  *
705  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
706  * based on device location.
707  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
708  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
709  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
710  *
711  */
712 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
713 {
714     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
715 
716     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
717     res = aml_local(0);
718     pin = aml_local(1);
719     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
720     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
721 
722     /* while (pin < 128) */
723     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
724     {
725         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
726         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
727         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
728 
729         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
730         aml_append(while_ctx,
731                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
732         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
733         aml_append(while_ctx,
734             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
735                       lnk_idx));
736 
737         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
738         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
739         if (is_pci0_prt) {
740             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
741 
742             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
743             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
744             {
745                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
746                 {
747                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
748                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
749                 }
750                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
751                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
752                 {
753                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
754                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
755                 }
756                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
757             }
758             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
759         } else {
760             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
761         }
762         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
763         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
764 
765         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
766         aml_append(while_ctx,
767             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
768                              NULL),
769                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
770         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
771         aml_append(while_ctx,
772             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
773                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
774         /* res[pin] = route */
775         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
776         /* pin++ */
777         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
778     }
779     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
780     /* return res*/
781     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
782 
783     return method;
784 }
785 
786 typedef struct CrsRangeEntry {
787     uint64_t base;
788     uint64_t limit;
789 } CrsRangeEntry;
790 
791 static void crs_range_insert(GPtrArray *ranges, uint64_t base, uint64_t limit)
792 {
793     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
794 
795     entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
796     entry->base = base;
797     entry->limit = limit;
798 
799     g_ptr_array_add(ranges, entry);
800 }
801 
802 static void crs_range_free(gpointer data)
803 {
804     CrsRangeEntry *entry = (CrsRangeEntry *)data;
805     g_free(entry);
806 }
807 
808 typedef struct CrsRangeSet {
809     GPtrArray *io_ranges;
810     GPtrArray *mem_ranges;
811     GPtrArray *mem_64bit_ranges;
812  } CrsRangeSet;
813 
814 static void crs_range_set_init(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
815 {
816     range_set->io_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
817     range_set->mem_ranges = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
818     range_set->mem_64bit_ranges =
819             g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
820 }
821 
822 static void crs_range_set_free(CrsRangeSet *range_set)
823 {
824     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->io_ranges, true);
825     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_ranges, true);
826     g_ptr_array_free(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges, true);
827 }
828 
829 static gint crs_range_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
830 {
831      CrsRangeEntry *entry_a = *(CrsRangeEntry **)a;
832      CrsRangeEntry *entry_b = *(CrsRangeEntry **)b;
833 
834      return (int64_t)entry_a->base - (int64_t)entry_b->base;
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * crs_replace_with_free_ranges - given the 'used' ranges within [start - end]
839  * interval, computes the 'free' ranges from the same interval.
840  * Example: If the input array is { [a1 - a2],[b1 - b2] }, the function
841  * will return { [base - a1], [a2 - b1], [b2 - limit] }.
842  */
843 static void crs_replace_with_free_ranges(GPtrArray *ranges,
844                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
845 {
846     GPtrArray *free_ranges = g_ptr_array_new();
847     uint64_t free_base = start;
848     int i;
849 
850     g_ptr_array_sort(ranges, crs_range_compare);
851     for (i = 0; i < ranges->len; i++) {
852         CrsRangeEntry *used = g_ptr_array_index(ranges, i);
853 
854         if (free_base < used->base) {
855             crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, used->base - 1);
856         }
857 
858         free_base = used->limit + 1;
859     }
860 
861     if (free_base < end) {
862         crs_range_insert(free_ranges, free_base, end);
863     }
864 
865     g_ptr_array_set_size(ranges, 0);
866     for (i = 0; i < free_ranges->len; i++) {
867         g_ptr_array_add(ranges, g_ptr_array_index(free_ranges, i));
868     }
869 
870     g_ptr_array_free(free_ranges, true);
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * crs_range_merge - merges adjacent ranges in the given array.
875  * Array elements are deleted and replaced with the merged ranges.
876  */
877 static void crs_range_merge(GPtrArray *range)
878 {
879     GPtrArray *tmp =  g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(crs_range_free);
880     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
881     uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
882     int i;
883 
884     if (!range->len) {
885         return;
886     }
887 
888     g_ptr_array_sort(range, crs_range_compare);
889 
890     entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, 0);
891     range_base = entry->base;
892     range_limit = entry->limit;
893     for (i = 1; i < range->len; i++) {
894         entry = g_ptr_array_index(range, i);
895         if (entry->base - 1 == range_limit) {
896             range_limit = entry->limit;
897         } else {
898             crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
899             range_base = entry->base;
900             range_limit = entry->limit;
901         }
902     }
903     crs_range_insert(tmp, range_base, range_limit);
904 
905     g_ptr_array_set_size(range, 0);
906     for (i = 0; i < tmp->len; i++) {
907         entry = g_ptr_array_index(tmp, i);
908         crs_range_insert(range, entry->base, entry->limit);
909     }
910     g_ptr_array_free(tmp, true);
911 }
912 
913 static Aml *build_crs(PCIHostState *host, CrsRangeSet *range_set)
914 {
915     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
916     CrsRangeSet temp_range_set;
917     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
918     uint8_t max_bus = pci_bus_num(host->bus);
919     uint8_t type;
920     int devfn;
921     int i;
922 
923     crs_range_set_init(&temp_range_set);
924     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(host->bus->devices); devfn++) {
925         uint64_t range_base, range_limit;
926         PCIDevice *dev = host->bus->devices[devfn];
927 
928         if (!dev) {
929             continue;
930         }
931 
932         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
933             PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
934 
935             range_base = r->addr;
936             range_limit = r->addr + r->size - 1;
937 
938             /*
939              * Work-around for old bioses
940              * that do not support multiple root buses
941              */
942             if (!range_base || range_base > range_limit) {
943                 continue;
944             }
945 
946             if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
947                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
948                                  range_base, range_limit);
949             } else { /* "memory" */
950                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
951                                  range_base, range_limit);
952             }
953         }
954 
955         type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
956         if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
957             uint8_t subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
958             if (subordinate > max_bus) {
959                 max_bus = subordinate;
960             }
961 
962             range_base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
963             range_limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
964 
965             /*
966              * Work-around for old bioses
967              * that do not support multiple root buses
968              */
969             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
970                 crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.io_ranges,
971                                  range_base, range_limit);
972             }
973 
974             range_base =
975                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
976             range_limit =
977                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
978 
979             /*
980              * Work-around for old bioses
981              * that do not support multiple root buses
982              */
983             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
984                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
985                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
986                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
987                                      range_base, range_limit);
988                 } else {
989                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
990                                      range_base, range_limit);
991                 }
992             }
993 
994             range_base =
995                 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
996             range_limit =
997                 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
998 
999             /*
1000              * Work-around for old bioses
1001              * that do not support multiple root buses
1002              */
1003             if (range_base && range_base <= range_limit) {
1004                 uint64_t length = range_limit - range_base + 1;
1005                 if (range_limit <= UINT32_MAX && length <= UINT32_MAX) {
1006                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_ranges,
1007                                      range_base, range_limit);
1008                 } else {
1009                     crs_range_insert(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1010                                      range_base, range_limit);
1011                 }
1012             }
1013         }
1014     }
1015 
1016     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.io_ranges);
1017     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1018         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1019         aml_append(crs,
1020                    aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1021                                AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1022                                0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1023                                entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1024         crs_range_insert(range_set->io_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
1025     }
1026 
1027     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_ranges);
1028     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1029         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1030         aml_append(crs,
1031                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1032                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1033                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1034                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1035                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1036         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_ranges, entry->base, entry->limit);
1037     }
1038 
1039     crs_range_merge(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges);
1040     for (i = 0; i < temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1041         entry = g_ptr_array_index(temp_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1042         aml_append(crs,
1043                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1044                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1045                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1046                                     0, entry->base, entry->limit, 0,
1047                                     entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1048         crs_range_insert(range_set->mem_64bit_ranges,
1049                          entry->base, entry->limit);
1050     }
1051 
1052     crs_range_set_free(&temp_range_set);
1053 
1054     aml_append(crs,
1055         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1056                             0,
1057                             pci_bus_num(host->bus),
1058                             max_bus,
1059                             0,
1060                             max_bus - pci_bus_num(host->bus) + 1));
1061 
1062     return crs;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
1066 {
1067     Aml *crs;
1068     Aml *field;
1069     Aml *method;
1070     Aml *if_ctx;
1071     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1072     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
1073     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1074     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
1075     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
1076 
1077     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
1078     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
1079 
1080     aml_append(dev,
1081         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
1082                              HPET_LEN));
1083     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1084     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
1085     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
1086     aml_append(dev, field);
1087 
1088     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1089     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
1090     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
1091     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
1092     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
1093                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
1094     {
1095         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1096     }
1097     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1098 
1099     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
1100                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
1101     {
1102         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
1103     }
1104     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1105 
1106     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
1107     aml_append(dev, method);
1108 
1109     crs = aml_resource_template();
1110     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
1111     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1112 
1113     aml_append(scope, dev);
1114     aml_append(table, scope);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static Aml *build_fdinfo_aml(int idx, FloppyDriveType type)
1118 {
1119     Aml *dev, *fdi;
1120     uint8_t maxc, maxh, maxs;
1121 
1122     isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(type, &maxc, &maxh, &maxs);
1123 
1124     dev = aml_device("FLP%c", 'A' + idx);
1125 
1126     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(idx)));
1127 
1128     fdi = aml_package(16);
1129     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(idx));  /* Drive Number */
1130     aml_append(fdi,
1131         aml_int(cmos_get_fd_drive_type(type)));  /* Device Type */
1132     /*
1133      * the values below are the limits of the drive, and are thus independent
1134      * of the inserted media
1135      */
1136     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxc));  /* Maximum Cylinder Number */
1137     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxs));  /* Maximum Sector Number */
1138     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(maxh));  /* Maximum Head Number */
1139     /*
1140      * SeaBIOS returns the below values for int 0x13 func 0x08 regardless of
1141      * the drive type, so shall we
1142      */
1143     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xAF));  /* disk_specify_1 */
1144     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_specify_2 */
1145     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x25));  /* disk_motor_wait */
1146     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x02));  /* disk_sector_siz */
1147     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x12));  /* disk_eot */
1148     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x1B));  /* disk_rw_gap */
1149     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xFF));  /* disk_dtl */
1150     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x6C));  /* disk_formt_gap */
1151     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0xF6));  /* disk_fill */
1152     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x0F));  /* disk_head_sttl */
1153     aml_append(fdi, aml_int(0x08));  /* disk_motor_strt */
1154 
1155     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDI", fdi));
1156     return dev;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static Aml *build_fdc_device_aml(ISADevice *fdc)
1160 {
1161     int i;
1162     Aml *dev;
1163     Aml *crs;
1164 
1165 #define ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD 4
1166     uint32_t fde_buf[5] = {
1167         0, 0, 0, 0,     /* presence of floppy drives #0 - #3 */
1168         cpu_to_le32(2)  /* tape presence (2 == never present) */
1169     };
1170 
1171     dev = aml_device("FDC0");
1172     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0700")));
1173 
1174     crs = aml_resource_template();
1175     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F2, 0x03F2, 0x00, 0x04));
1176     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x03F7, 0x03F7, 0x00, 0x01));
1177     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1178     aml_append(crs,
1179         aml_dma(AML_COMPATIBILITY, AML_NOTBUSMASTER, AML_TRANSFER8, 2));
1180     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1181 
1182     for (i = 0; i < MIN(MAX_FD, ACPI_FDE_MAX_FD); i++) {
1183         FloppyDriveType type = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(fdc, i);
1184 
1185         if (type < FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
1186             fde_buf[i] = cpu_to_le32(1);  /* drive present */
1187             aml_append(dev, build_fdinfo_aml(i, type));
1188         }
1189     }
1190     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_FDE",
1191                aml_buffer(sizeof(fde_buf), (uint8_t *)fde_buf)));
1192 
1193     return dev;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static Aml *build_rtc_device_aml(void)
1197 {
1198     Aml *dev;
1199     Aml *crs;
1200 
1201     dev = aml_device("RTC");
1202     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0B00")));
1203     crs = aml_resource_template();
1204     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0070, 0x0070, 0x10, 0x02));
1205     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(8));
1206     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x02, 0x06));
1207     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1208 
1209     return dev;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static Aml *build_kbd_device_aml(void)
1213 {
1214     Aml *dev;
1215     Aml *crs;
1216     Aml *method;
1217 
1218     dev = aml_device("KBD");
1219     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0303")));
1220 
1221     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1222     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1223     aml_append(dev, method);
1224 
1225     crs = aml_resource_template();
1226     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0060, 0x0060, 0x01, 0x01));
1227     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0064, 0x0064, 0x01, 0x01));
1228     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(1));
1229     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1230 
1231     return dev;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static Aml *build_mouse_device_aml(void)
1235 {
1236     Aml *dev;
1237     Aml *crs;
1238     Aml *method;
1239 
1240     dev = aml_device("MOU");
1241     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0F13")));
1242 
1243     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1244     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1245     aml_append(dev, method);
1246 
1247     crs = aml_resource_template();
1248     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(12));
1249     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1250 
1251     return dev;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static Aml *build_lpt_device_aml(void)
1255 {
1256     Aml *dev;
1257     Aml *crs;
1258     Aml *method;
1259     Aml *if_ctx;
1260     Aml *else_ctx;
1261     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1262     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1263 
1264     dev = aml_device("LPT");
1265     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0400")));
1266 
1267     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1268     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("LPEN"), is_present));
1269     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1270     {
1271         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1272     }
1273     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1274     else_ctx = aml_else();
1275     {
1276         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1277     }
1278     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1279     aml_append(dev, method);
1280 
1281     crs = aml_resource_template();
1282     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0378, 0x0378, 0x08, 0x08));
1283     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(7));
1284     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1285 
1286     return dev;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static Aml *build_com_device_aml(uint8_t uid)
1290 {
1291     Aml *dev;
1292     Aml *crs;
1293     Aml *method;
1294     Aml *if_ctx;
1295     Aml *else_ctx;
1296     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
1297     Aml *is_present = aml_local(0);
1298     const char *enabled_field = "CAEN";
1299     uint8_t irq = 4;
1300     uint16_t io_port = 0x03F8;
1301 
1302     assert(uid == 1 || uid == 2);
1303     if (uid == 2) {
1304         enabled_field = "CBEN";
1305         irq = 3;
1306         io_port = 0x02F8;
1307     }
1308 
1309     dev = aml_device("COM%d", uid);
1310     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
1311     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1312 
1313     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1314     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("%s", enabled_field), is_present));
1315     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(is_present, zero));
1316     {
1317         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x00)));
1318     }
1319     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1320     else_ctx = aml_else();
1321     {
1322         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1323     }
1324     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1325     aml_append(dev, method);
1326 
1327     crs = aml_resource_template();
1328     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, io_port, io_port, 0x00, 0x08));
1329     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(irq));
1330     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1331 
1332     return dev;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
1336 {
1337     ISADevice *fdc = pc_find_fdc0();
1338     bool ambiguous;
1339 
1340     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1341     Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
1342 
1343     aml_append(scope, build_rtc_device_aml());
1344     aml_append(scope, build_kbd_device_aml());
1345     aml_append(scope, build_mouse_device_aml());
1346     if (fdc) {
1347         aml_append(scope, build_fdc_device_aml(fdc));
1348     }
1349     aml_append(scope, build_lpt_device_aml());
1350     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(1));
1351     aml_append(scope, build_com_device_aml(2));
1352 
1353     if (ambiguous) {
1354         error_report("Multiple ISA busses, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1355     } else if (!obj) {
1356         error_report("No ISA bus, unable to define IPMI ACPI data");
1357     } else {
1358         build_acpi_ipmi_devices(scope, BUS(obj));
1359     }
1360 
1361     aml_append(table, scope);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
1365 {
1366     Aml *field;
1367     Aml *method;
1368     Aml *while_ctx;
1369     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
1370     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
1371     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
1372     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
1373 
1374     aml_append(scope,
1375        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
1376     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1377     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
1378     aml_append(scope, field);
1379 
1380     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1381 
1382     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
1383     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
1384     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
1385     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
1386 
1387     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
1388     aml_append(while_ctx,
1389         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
1390     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
1391     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
1392 
1393     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
1394     aml_append(scope, method);
1395 
1396     aml_append(table, scope);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
1400 {
1401     Aml *dev;
1402     Aml *crs;
1403     Aml *method;
1404     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
1405 
1406     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1407     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1408     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1409 
1410     crs = aml_resource_template();
1411     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1412                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
1413     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1414 
1415     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1416     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
1417     aml_append(dev, method);
1418 
1419     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1420     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1421     aml_append(dev, method);
1422 
1423     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1424     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1425     aml_append(dev, method);
1426 
1427     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1428     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1429     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1430     aml_append(dev, method);
1431 
1432     return dev;
1433  }
1434 
1435 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1436 {
1437     Aml *dev;
1438     Aml *crs;
1439     Aml *method;
1440     uint32_t irqs;
1441 
1442     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1443     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1444     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1445 
1446     crs = aml_resource_template();
1447     irqs = gsi;
1448     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1449                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1450     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1451 
1452     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1453 
1454     /*
1455      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1456      */
1457     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1458     aml_append(dev, method);
1459 
1460     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1461     aml_append(dev, method);
1462 
1463     return dev;
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1467 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1468 {
1469     Aml *if_ctx;
1470     uint32_t irqs;
1471     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1472     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1473 
1474     irqs = 0;
1475     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1476                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1477     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1478 
1479     aml_append(method,
1480         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1481 
1482     if (is_piix4) {
1483         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1484         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1485         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1486     } else {
1487         aml_append(method,
1488             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1489                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1490     }
1491 
1492     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1493     return method;
1494 }
1495 
1496 /* _STA method - get status */
1497 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1498 {
1499     Aml *if_ctx;
1500     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1501 
1502     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1503     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1504     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1505     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1506     return method;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1510 {
1511     Aml *dev;
1512     Aml *crs;
1513     Aml *field;
1514     Aml *method;
1515     uint32_t irqs;
1516     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1517     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1518 
1519     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1520     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1521 
1522     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1523     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1524     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1525     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1526     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1527     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1528 
1529     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1530     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1531 
1532     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1533     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1534     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1535     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1536 
1537     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1538     {
1539         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1540         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1541 
1542         crs = aml_resource_template();
1543         irqs = 9;
1544         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1545                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1546                                       &irqs, 1));
1547         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1548 
1549         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1550          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1551          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1552          */
1553         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1554         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1555         aml_append(dev, method);
1556 
1557         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1558         aml_append(dev, method);
1559 
1560         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1561         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1562         aml_append(dev, method);
1563 
1564         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1565         aml_append(dev, method);
1566     }
1567     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1568 
1569     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1573 {
1574     int i;
1575     int head;
1576     Aml *pkg;
1577     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1578     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1579     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1580 
1581     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1582 
1583     head = name[3] - base;
1584     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1585         if (head + i > 3) {
1586             head = i * -1;
1587         }
1588         s[3] = base + head + i;
1589         pkg = aml_package(4);
1590         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1591         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1592         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1593         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1594         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1595     }
1596     g_free(s);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1600 {
1601     int i;
1602     Aml *pkg;
1603     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1604 
1605     pkg = aml_package(128);
1606     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1607             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1608             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1609     }
1610 
1611     name[3] = 'E';
1612     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1613 
1614     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1615     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1616         name[3] = 'A';
1617         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1618     }
1619 
1620     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1621     name[3] = 'E';
1622     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1623     name[3] = 'A';
1624     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1625 
1626     g_free(name);
1627     return pkg;
1628 }
1629 
1630 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1631 {
1632     Aml *field;
1633     Aml *method;
1634     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1635     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1636 
1637     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1638     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1639     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1640     {
1641         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1642     }
1643     aml_append(table, method);
1644 
1645     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1646         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1647     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1648         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1649 
1650     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1651     {
1652         Aml *if_ctx;
1653         Aml *else_ctx;
1654 
1655         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1656            section 6.2.8.1 */
1657         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1658            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1659         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1660         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1661         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1662         else_ctx = aml_else();
1663         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1664         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1665     }
1666     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1667     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1668 
1669     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1670     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1671     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1672     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1673     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1674     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1675     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1676     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1677     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1678     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1679     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1680 
1681     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1682     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1683 
1684     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1685     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1686     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1687     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1688     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1689     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1690     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1691     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1692 
1693     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1694     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1695     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1696     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1697     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1698     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1699     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1700     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1701 
1702     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1706 {
1707     Aml *dev;
1708     Aml *scope;
1709     Aml *field;
1710 
1711     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1712     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1713     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1714 
1715     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1716     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1717                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1718 
1719     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCD", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1720                                          aml_int(0x80), 0x02));
1721     field = aml_field("LPCD", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1722     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMA", 3));
1723     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1724     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("COMB", 3));
1725     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(1));
1726     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPTD", 2));
1727     aml_append(dev, field);
1728 
1729     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("LPCE", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1730                                          aml_int(0x82), 0x02));
1731     /* enable bits */
1732     field = aml_field("LPCE", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1733     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1734     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1735     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1736     aml_append(dev, field);
1737 
1738     aml_append(scope, dev);
1739     aml_append(table, scope);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static void build_piix4_pm(Aml *table)
1743 {
1744     Aml *dev;
1745     Aml *scope;
1746 
1747     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1748     dev = aml_device("PX13");
1749     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010003)));
1750 
1751     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P13C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1752                                          aml_int(0x00), 0xff));
1753     aml_append(scope, dev);
1754     aml_append(table, scope);
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1758 {
1759     Aml *dev;
1760     Aml *scope;
1761     Aml *field;
1762 
1763     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1764     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1765     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1766 
1767     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1768     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1769                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1770     /* enable bits */
1771     field = aml_field("^PX13.P13C", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1772     /* Offset(0x5f),, 7, */
1773     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x2f8));
1774     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(7));
1775     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("LPEN", 1));
1776     /* Offset(0x67),, 3, */
1777     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x38));
1778     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1779     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CAEN", 1));
1780     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(3));
1781     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("CBEN", 1));
1782     aml_append(dev, field);
1783 
1784     aml_append(scope, dev);
1785     aml_append(table, scope);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static void build_piix4_pci_hotplug(Aml *table)
1789 {
1790     Aml *scope;
1791     Aml *field;
1792     Aml *method;
1793 
1794     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1795 
1796     aml_append(scope,
1797         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x08));
1798     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1799     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1800     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1801     aml_append(scope, field);
1802 
1803     aml_append(scope,
1804         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae08), 0x04));
1805     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1806     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1807     aml_append(scope, field);
1808 
1809     aml_append(scope,
1810         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae10), 0x04));
1811     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1812     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1813     aml_append(scope, field);
1814 
1815     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1816 
1817     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1818     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1819     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1820     aml_append(method,
1821         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1822     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1823     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1824     aml_append(scope, method);
1825 
1826     aml_append(table, scope);
1827 }
1828 
1829 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(void)
1830 {
1831     Aml *if_ctx;
1832     Aml *if_ctx2;
1833     Aml *else_ctx;
1834     Aml *method;
1835     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1836     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1837 
1838     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1839     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1840 
1841     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1842         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1843     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1844     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1845 
1846     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1847 
1848     /*
1849      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1850      * Never allow SHPC (no SHPC controller in this system)
1851      */
1852     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1D), a_ctrl));
1853 
1854     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1855     /* Unknown revision */
1856     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1857     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1858 
1859     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1860     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1861     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1862     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1863 
1864     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1865     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1866     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1867 
1868     else_ctx = aml_else();
1869     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1870     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1871     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1872 
1873     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1874     return method;
1875 }
1876 
1877 static void
1878 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1879            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1880            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1881 {
1882     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1883     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1884     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1885     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1886     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1887     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1888     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1889     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1890     int i;
1891 
1892     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1893 
1894     /* Reserve space for header */
1895     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
1896 
1897     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1898     if (misc->is_piix4) {
1899         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1900         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1901         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1902         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1903         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1904         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1905         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1906 
1907         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1908         build_piix4_pm(dsdt);
1909         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1910         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1911         build_piix4_pci_hotplug(dsdt);
1912         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1913     } else {
1914         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1915         aml_append(sb_scope,
1916             aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae00), 0x0c));
1917         aml_append(sb_scope,
1918             aml_operation_region("PCSB", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0xae0c), 0x01));
1919         field = aml_field("PCSB", AML_ANY_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1920         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIB", 8));
1921         aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1922         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1923 
1924         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1925         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1926         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1927         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1928         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1929         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1930         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1931         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1932         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1933 
1934         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1935         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1936         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1937         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1938     }
1939 
1940     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1941         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1942     } else {
1943         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1944             .apci_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true
1945         };
1946         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1947                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1948     }
1949     build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E03");
1950 
1951     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1952     {
1953         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1954 
1955         if (misc->is_piix4) {
1956             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1957             aml_append(method,
1958                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1959             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1960             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1961             aml_append(scope, method);
1962         }
1963 
1964         if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
1965             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1966             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1967                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1968             aml_append(scope, method);
1969         }
1970     }
1971     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1972 
1973     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1974     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1975     if (bus) {
1976         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1977             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1978             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1979 
1980             /* look only for expander root buses */
1981             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1982                 continue;
1983             }
1984 
1985             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1986                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1987             }
1988 
1989             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1990             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1991             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1992             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1993             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1994             if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1995                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
1996             }
1997 
1998             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1999                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
2000             }
2001 
2002             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
2003             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set);
2004             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2005             aml_append(scope, dev);
2006             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2007         }
2008     }
2009 
2010     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2011     /* build PCI0._CRS */
2012     crs = aml_resource_template();
2013     aml_append(crs,
2014         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
2015                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
2016                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
2017     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
2018 
2019     aml_append(crs,
2020         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2021                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2022                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
2023 
2024     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
2025     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
2026         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
2027         aml_append(crs,
2028             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2029                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
2030                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
2031                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2032     }
2033 
2034     aml_append(crs,
2035         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2036                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2037                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
2038 
2039     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
2040                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
2041                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
2042     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
2043         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
2044         aml_append(crs,
2045             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
2046                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2047                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2048                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2049     }
2050 
2051     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
2052         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
2053                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
2054                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
2055         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
2056             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
2057             aml_append(crs,
2058                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
2059                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
2060                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
2061                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
2062                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
2063         }
2064     }
2065 
2066     if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2067         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2068                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2069     }
2070     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2071 
2072     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
2073     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
2074     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2075     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
2076     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2077     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2078     crs = aml_resource_template();
2079     aml_append(crs,
2080         aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->gpe0_blk, pm->gpe0_blk, 1, pm->gpe0_blk_len)
2081     );
2082     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2083     aml_append(scope, dev);
2084 
2085     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
2086 
2087     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
2088     if (pm->pcihp_io_len) {
2089         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
2090         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
2091         aml_append(dev,
2092             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
2093         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2094         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2095         crs = aml_resource_template();
2096         aml_append(crs,
2097             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
2098                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
2099         );
2100         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2101         aml_append(scope, dev);
2102     }
2103     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2104 
2105     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
2106     scope = aml_scope("\\");
2107     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
2108         pkg = aml_package(4);
2109         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2110         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2111         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2112         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2113         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
2114     }
2115 
2116     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
2117         pkg = aml_package(4);
2118         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2119         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
2120         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
2121         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2122         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2123         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
2124     }
2125 
2126     pkg = aml_package(4);
2127     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
2128     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
2129     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2130     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
2131     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
2132     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2133 
2134     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
2135     {
2136         /* when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
2137          * with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
2138          * of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
2139          * DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4 */
2140         uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(pcms->fw_cfg),
2141                                                    "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
2142                           ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
2143                           FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
2144 
2145         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
2146         dev = aml_device("FWCF");
2147 
2148         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
2149 
2150         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2151         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2152 
2153         crs = aml_resource_template();
2154         aml_append(crs,
2155             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size)
2156         );
2157         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2158 
2159         aml_append(scope, dev);
2160         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2161     }
2162 
2163     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
2164         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2165         dev = aml_device("SMC");
2166 
2167         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
2168         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
2169         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
2170 
2171         crs = aml_resource_template();
2172         aml_append(crs,
2173             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
2174                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
2175         );
2176         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
2177         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2178 
2179         aml_append(scope, dev);
2180         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2181     }
2182 
2183     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
2184         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
2185 
2186         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
2187         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
2188 
2189         crs = aml_resource_template();
2190         aml_append(crs,
2191             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
2192         );
2193         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2194 
2195         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
2196                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
2197         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
2198         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
2199         aml_append(dev, field);
2200 
2201         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
2202         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2203 
2204         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2205         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
2206         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
2207         aml_append(dev, method);
2208 
2209         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
2210         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
2211         aml_append(dev, method);
2212 
2213         aml_append(scope, dev);
2214         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
2215     }
2216 
2217     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
2218     {
2219         Object *pci_host;
2220         PCIBus *bus = NULL;
2221 
2222         pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2223         if (pci_host) {
2224             bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
2225         }
2226 
2227         if (bus) {
2228             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
2229             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
2230             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
2231 
2232             if (misc->tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2233                 dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
2234                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
2235                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
2236                 crs = aml_resource_template();
2237                 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
2238                            TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
2239                 /*
2240                     FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
2241                     Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
2242                     fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
2243                  */
2244                 /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
2245                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
2246                 aml_append(scope, dev);
2247             }
2248 
2249             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
2250         }
2251     }
2252     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
2253 
2254     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
2255     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
2256     build_header(linker, table_data,
2257         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
2258         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2259     free_aml_allocator();
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void
2263 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2264 {
2265     Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
2266 
2267     hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
2268     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
2269      * emulated hpet
2270      */
2271     hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
2272     hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
2273     build_header(linker, table_data,
2274                  (void *)hpet, "HPET", sizeof(*hpet), 1, NULL, NULL);
2275 }
2276 
2277 static void
2278 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog)
2279 {
2280     Acpi20Tcpa *tcpa = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tcpa);
2281     unsigned log_addr_size = sizeof(tcpa->log_area_start_address);
2282     unsigned log_addr_offset =
2283         (char *)&tcpa->log_area_start_address - table_data->data;
2284 
2285     tcpa->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2286     tcpa->log_area_minimum_length = cpu_to_le32(TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
2287     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, le32_to_cpu(tcpa->log_area_minimum_length));
2288 
2289     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
2290                              false /* high memory */);
2291 
2292     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
2293     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
2294         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, log_addr_offset, log_addr_size,
2295         ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
2296 
2297     build_header(linker, table_data,
2298                  (void *)tcpa, "TCPA", sizeof(*tcpa), 2, NULL, NULL);
2299 }
2300 
2301 static void
2302 build_tpm2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2303 {
2304     Acpi20TPM2 *tpm2_ptr;
2305 
2306     tpm2_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *tpm2_ptr);
2307 
2308     tpm2_ptr->platform_class = cpu_to_le16(TPM2_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT);
2309     tpm2_ptr->control_area_address = cpu_to_le64(0);
2310     tpm2_ptr->start_method = cpu_to_le32(TPM2_START_METHOD_MMIO);
2311 
2312     build_header(linker, table_data,
2313                  (void *)tpm2_ptr, "TPM2", sizeof(*tpm2_ptr), 4, NULL, NULL);
2314 }
2315 
2316 static void
2317 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
2318 {
2319     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
2320     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
2321 
2322     int i;
2323     int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
2324     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
2325     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
2326     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
2327     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2328     ram_addr_t hotplugabble_address_space_size =
2329         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE,
2330                                 NULL);
2331 
2332     srat_start = table_data->len;
2333 
2334     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
2335     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
2336 
2337     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
2338         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.has_node_id ?
2339             apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id : 0;
2340         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
2341 
2342         if (apic_id < 255) {
2343             AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
2344 
2345             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2346             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_APIC;
2347             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2348             core->local_apic_id = apic_id;
2349             core->proximity_lo = node_id;
2350             memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
2351             core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
2352             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2353         } else {
2354             AcpiSratProcessorX2ApicAffinity *core;
2355 
2356             core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
2357             core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_x2APIC;
2358             core->length = sizeof(*core);
2359             core->x2apic_id = cpu_to_le32(apic_id);
2360             core->proximity_domain = cpu_to_le32(node_id);
2361             core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
2362         }
2363     }
2364 
2365 
2366     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2367      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2368      */
2369     next_base = 0;
2370     numa_start = table_data->len;
2371 
2372     numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2373     build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640 * 1024, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2374     next_base = 1024 * 1024;
2375     for (i = 1; i < pcms->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2376         mem_base = next_base;
2377         mem_len = pcms->node_mem[i - 1];
2378         if (i == 1) {
2379             mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
2380         }
2381         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2382 
2383         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2384         if (mem_base <= pcms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2385             next_base > pcms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2386             mem_len -= next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2387             if (mem_len > 0) {
2388                 numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2389                 build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2390                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2391             }
2392             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2393             mem_len = next_base - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2394             next_base += (1ULL << 32) - pcms->below_4g_mem_size;
2395         }
2396         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2397         build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2398                           MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2399     }
2400     slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
2401     for (; slots < pcms->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2402         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2403         build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2404     }
2405 
2406     /*
2407      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS.
2408      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2409      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2410      */
2411     if (hotplugabble_address_space_size) {
2412         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
2413         build_srat_memory(numamem, pcms->hotplug_memory.base,
2414                           hotplugabble_address_space_size, 0,
2415                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2416     }
2417 
2418     build_header(linker, table_data,
2419                  (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
2420                  "SRAT",
2421                  table_data->len - srat_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2422 }
2423 
2424 static void
2425 build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
2426 {
2427     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
2428     const char *sig;
2429     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
2430 
2431     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
2432     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
2433     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
2434     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2435     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
2436     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
2437 
2438     /* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
2439      * To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
2440      * always create the table even if there are no allocations,
2441      * but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
2442      * ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
2443      */
2444     if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2445         /* Reserved signature: ignored by OSPM */
2446         sig = "QEMU";
2447     } else {
2448         sig = "MCFG";
2449     }
2450     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1, NULL, NULL);
2451 }
2452 
2453 /*
2454  * VT-d spec 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2455  * (version Oct. 2014 or later)
2456  */
2457 static void
2458 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2459 {
2460     int dmar_start = table_data->len;
2461 
2462     AcpiTableDmar *dmar;
2463     AcpiDmarHardwareUnit *drhd;
2464     AcpiDmarRootPortATS *atsr;
2465     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2466     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2467     AcpiDmarDeviceScope *scope = NULL;
2468     /* Root complex IOAPIC use one path[0] only */
2469     size_t ioapic_scope_size = sizeof(*scope) + sizeof(scope->path[0]);
2470 
2471     assert(iommu);
2472     if (iommu->intr_supported) {
2473         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2474     }
2475 
2476     dmar = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*dmar));
2477     dmar->host_address_width = VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH - 1;
2478     dmar->flags = dmar_flags;
2479 
2480     /* DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2481     drhd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2482     drhd->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT);
2483     drhd->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*drhd) + ioapic_scope_size);
2484     drhd->flags = ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL;
2485     drhd->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2486     drhd->address = cpu_to_le64(Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR);
2487 
2488     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2489      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2490     scope = &drhd->scope[0];
2491     scope->entry_type = 0x03;   /* Type: 0x03 for IOAPIC */
2492     scope->length = ioapic_scope_size;
2493     scope->enumeration_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
2494     scope->bus = Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM;
2495     scope->path[0].device = PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2496     scope->path[0].function = PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC);
2497 
2498     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2499         atsr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*atsr));
2500         atsr->type = cpu_to_le16(ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ATSR);
2501         atsr->length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*atsr));
2502         atsr->flags = ACPI_DMAR_ATSR_ALL_PORTS;
2503         atsr->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
2504     }
2505 
2506     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + dmar_start),
2507                  "DMAR", table_data->len - dmar_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2508 }
2509 /*
2510  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2511  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2512  */
2513 static void
2514 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker)
2515 {
2516     int iommu_start = table_data->len;
2517     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2518 
2519     /* IVRS header */
2520     acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
2521     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2522      * IOMMU units in a system
2523      */
2524     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2525     /* reserved */
2526     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2527 
2528     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2529     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2530     /* virtualization flags */
2531     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2532                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2533                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2534                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2535                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2536                              1);
2537     /* IVHD length */
2538     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x24, 2);
2539     /* DeviceID */
2540     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2541     /* Capability offset */
2542     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2543     /* IOMMU base address */
2544     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2545     /* PCI Segment Group */
2546     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2547     /* IOMMU info */
2548     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2549     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2550     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2551                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2552                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2553                              (1UL << 2),    /* GTSup  */
2554                              4);
2555     /*
2556      *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2557      *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2558      *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2559      */
2560     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0000001, 4);
2561 
2562     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
2563                  "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
2564 }
2565 
2566 static GArray *
2567 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned rsdt_tbl_offset)
2568 {
2569     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
2570     unsigned rsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
2571     unsigned rsdt_pa_offset =
2572         (char *)&rsdp->rsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
2573 
2574     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
2575                              true /* fseg memory */);
2576 
2577     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", 8);
2578     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
2579     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
2580     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
2581         ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdt_pa_offset, rsdt_pa_size,
2582         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, rsdt_tbl_offset);
2583 
2584     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
2585     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2586         (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
2587         (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
2588 
2589     return rsdp_table;
2590 }
2591 
2592 typedef
2593 struct AcpiBuildState {
2594     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2595     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2596     /* Is table patched? */
2597     uint8_t patched;
2598     void *rsdp;
2599     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2600     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2601 } AcpiBuildState;
2602 
2603 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2604 {
2605     Object *pci_host;
2606     QObject *o;
2607 
2608     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2609     g_assert(pci_host);
2610 
2611     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2612     if (!o) {
2613         return false;
2614     }
2615     mcfg->mcfg_base = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2616     qobject_decref(o);
2617 
2618     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2619     assert(o);
2620     mcfg->mcfg_size = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
2621     qobject_decref(o);
2622     return true;
2623 }
2624 
2625 static
2626 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2627 {
2628     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2629     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2630     GArray *table_offsets;
2631     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2632     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2633     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2634     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2635     Range pci_hole, pci_hole64;
2636     uint8_t *u;
2637     size_t aml_len = 0;
2638     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2639     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2640     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2641 
2642     acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
2643     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2644     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2645     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2646 
2647     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2648                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2649     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2650 
2651     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2652                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2653                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2654                              false /* high memory */);
2655 
2656     /*
2657      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2658      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2659      * requirements.
2660      */
2661     facs = tables_blob->len;
2662     build_facs(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2663 
2664     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2665     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2666     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2667                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2668 
2669     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2670      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2671      */
2672     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2673 
2674     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2675     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2676     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2677     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt,
2678                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2679     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2680 
2681     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2682     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, pcms);
2683 
2684     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2685     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2686         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2687         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2688                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker);
2689     }
2690 
2691     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2692         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2693         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2694     }
2695     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2696         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2697         build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
2698 
2699         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
2700             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2701             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2702         }
2703     }
2704     if (pcms->numa_nodes) {
2705         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2706         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2707         if (have_numa_distance) {
2708             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2709             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2710         }
2711     }
2712     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2713         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2714         build_mcfg_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
2715     }
2716     if (x86_iommu_get_default()) {
2717         IommuType IOMMUType = x86_iommu_get_type();
2718         if (IOMMUType == TYPE_AMD) {
2719             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2720             build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2721         } else if (IOMMUType == TYPE_INTEL) {
2722             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2723             build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
2724         }
2725     }
2726     if (pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
2727         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2728                           &pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state, machine->ram_slots);
2729     }
2730 
2731     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2732     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2733         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2734 
2735         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2736         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2737     }
2738 
2739     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2740     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2741     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2742                slic_oem.id, slic_oem.table_id);
2743 
2744     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2745     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
2746 
2747     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2748      * chance of size changes.
2749      *
2750      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2751      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2752      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2753      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2754      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2755      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2756      *
2757      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2758      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2759      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2760      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2761      *
2762      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2763      */
2764     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2765         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2766          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2767          */
2768         int legacy_aml_len =
2769             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2770             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * pcms->apic_id_limit;
2771         int legacy_table_size =
2772             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2773                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2774         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2775             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2776             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2777         }
2778         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2779     } else {
2780         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2781         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2782             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2783             error_report("Warning: ACPI tables are larger than 64k.");
2784             error_report("Warning: migration may not work.");
2785             error_report("Warning: please remove CPUs, NUMA nodes, "
2786                          "memory slots or PCI bridges.");
2787         }
2788         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2789     }
2790 
2791     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2792 
2793     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2794     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2795 }
2796 
2797 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2798 {
2799     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2800 
2801     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2802     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2803 
2804     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2805     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2806 }
2807 
2808 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2809 {
2810     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2811     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2812 
2813     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2814     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2815         return;
2816     }
2817     build_state->patched = 1;
2818 
2819     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2820 
2821     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2822 
2823     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2824 
2825     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2826         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2827     } else {
2828         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2829     }
2830 
2831     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2832     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2833 }
2834 
2835 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2836 {
2837     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2838     build_state->patched = 0;
2839 }
2840 
2841 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
2842                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
2843                                        uint64_t max_size)
2844 {
2845     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
2846                         name, acpi_build_update, build_state, NULL, true);
2847 }
2848 
2849 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2850     .name = "acpi_build",
2851     .version_id = 1,
2852     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2853     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2854         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2855         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2856     },
2857 };
2858 
2859 void acpi_setup(void)
2860 {
2861     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2862     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2863     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2864     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2865     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2866 
2867     if (!pcms->fw_cfg) {
2868         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2869         return;
2870     }
2871 
2872     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2873         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2874         return;
2875     }
2876 
2877     if (!acpi_enabled) {
2878         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2879         return;
2880     }
2881 
2882     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2883 
2884     acpi_set_pci_info();
2885 
2886     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2887     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2888 
2889     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2890     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
2891                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
2892                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
2893     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2894 
2895     build_state->linker_mr =
2896         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
2897                           "etc/table-loader", 0);
2898 
2899     fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2900                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2901 
2902     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2903     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2904         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), pcms->fw_cfg,
2905                            tables.vmgenid);
2906     }
2907 
2908     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2909         /*
2910          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2911          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2912          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2913          */
2914         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2915 
2916         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2917         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(pcms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2918                                  acpi_build_update, build_state,
2919                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2920         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2921     } else {
2922         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2923         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
2924                                                   ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
2925     }
2926 
2927     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2928     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2929     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2930 
2931     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2932      * in build_state.
2933      */
2934     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2935 }
2936