xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 51e47cf8)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "acpi-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
31 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
32 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
33 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_aml_interface.h"
41 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
46 #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
47 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
48 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
49 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
50 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
51 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
52 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
53 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
54 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
55 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
56 
57 /* Supported chipsets: */
58 #include "hw/southbridge/ich9.h"
59 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
60 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
62 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
63 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
64 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
65 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
66 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
67 
68 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
69 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
70 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
71 #include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
72 
73 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
74 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
75 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
76 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
77 
78 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
79 #include "hw/acpi/viot.h"
80 
81 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
82 
83 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
84  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
85  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
86  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
87  */
88 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
89 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
90 
91 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
92 
93 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
94 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
95 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
96     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
97 #else
98 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
99 #endif
100 
101 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
102     bool s3_disabled;
103     bool s4_disabled;
104     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
105     bool smi_on_cpuhp;
106     bool smi_on_cpu_unplug;
107     bool pcihp_root_en;
108     uint8_t s4_val;
109     AcpiFadtData fadt;
110     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
111     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
112     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
113 } AcpiPmInfo;
114 
115 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
116     bool has_hpet;
117 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
118     TPMVersion tpm_version;
119 #endif
120 } AcpiMiscInfo;
121 
122 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
123     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
124     uint8_t tpm_version;
125     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
126 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
127 
128 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
129 
130 const struct AcpiGenericAddress x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio = {
131     .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
132     .address = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE,
133     .bit_width = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN << 3
134 };
135 
136 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
137                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
138 {
139     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
140     /*
141      * "ICH9-LPC" or "PIIX4_PM" has "smm-compat" property to keep the old
142      * behavior for compatibility irrelevant to smm_enabled, which doesn't
143      * comforms to ACPI spec.
144      */
145     bool smm_enabled = object_property_get_bool(o, "smm-compat", NULL) ?
146         true : x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms);
147     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
148     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
149     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
150         .rev = 3,
151         .flags =
152             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
153             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
154             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
155             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
156             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
157             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
158              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
159              * used
160              */
161             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
162                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
163         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
164         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
165         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
166         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
167         .smi_cmd = smm_enabled ? ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD : 0,
168         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
169         .acpi_enable_cmd =
170             smm_enabled ?
171             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL) :
172             0,
173         .acpi_disable_cmd =
174             smm_enabled ?
175             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL) :
176             0,
177         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
178         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
179                       .address = io + 0x04 },
180         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
181         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
182             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
183             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
184         },
185     };
186 
187     /*
188      * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
189      * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
190      */
191     fadt.iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042();
192 
193     *data = fadt;
194 }
195 
196 static Object *object_resolve_type_unambiguous(const char *typename)
197 {
198     bool ambig;
199     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", typename, &ambig);
200 
201     if (ambig || !o) {
202         return NULL;
203     }
204     return o;
205 }
206 
207 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
208 {
209     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
210     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
211     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
212     QObject *o;
213     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
214     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
215     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
216     pm->smi_on_cpuhp = false;
217     pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug = false;
218 
219     assert(obj);
220     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
221     if (piix) {
222         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
223         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
224         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
225     }
226     if (lpc) {
227         uint64_t smi_features = object_property_get_uint(lpc,
228             ICH9_LPC_SMI_NEGOTIATED_FEAT_PROP, NULL);
229         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
230             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
231         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
232         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
233         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
234         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
235         pm->smi_on_cpuhp =
236             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOTPLUG_BIT));
237         pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug =
238             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOT_UNPLUG_BIT));
239     }
240     pm->pcihp_io_base =
241         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
242     pm->pcihp_io_len =
243         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
244 
245     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
246      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
247     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != PIIX_RCR_IOPORT);
248 
249     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
250     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
251     if (o) {
252         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
253     } else {
254         pm->s3_disabled = false;
255     }
256     qobject_unref(o);
257     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
258     if (o) {
259         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
260     } else {
261         pm->s4_disabled = false;
262     }
263     qobject_unref(o);
264     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
265     if (o) {
266         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
267     } else {
268         pm->s4_val = false;
269     }
270     qobject_unref(o);
271 
272     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
273         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCIHP_BRIDGE,
274                                  NULL);
275     pm->pcihp_root_en =
276         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCI_ROOTHP,
277                                  NULL);
278 }
279 
280 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
281 {
282     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
283 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
284     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
285 #endif
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
290  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
291  */
292 Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
293 {
294     PCIHostState *host;
295 
296     host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL));
297     if (!host) {
298         host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL));
299     }
300 
301     return OBJECT(host);
302 }
303 
304 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
305 {
306     Object *pci_host;
307 
308     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
309 
310     if (!pci_host) {
311         return;
312     }
313 
314     range_set_bounds1(hole,
315                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
316                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
317                                                NULL),
318                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
319                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
320                                                NULL));
321     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
322                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
323                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
324                                                NULL),
325                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
326                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
327                                                NULL));
328 }
329 
330 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
331 {
332     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
333      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
334      */
335     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * ACPI spec 1.0b,
340  * 5.2.6 Firmware ACPI Control Structure
341  */
342 static void
343 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
344 {
345     const char *sig = "FACS";
346     const uint8_t reserved[40] = {};
347 
348     g_array_append_vals(table_data, sig, 4); /* Signature */
349     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 4); /* Length */
350     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Hardware Signature */
351     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Firmware Waking Vector */
352     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Global Lock */
353     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
354     g_array_append_vals(table_data, reserved, 40); /* Reserved */
355 }
356 
357 Aml *aml_pci_device_dsm(void)
358 {
359     Aml *method;
360 
361     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_SERIALIZED);
362     {
363         Aml *params = aml_local(0);
364         Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
365         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("BSEL"));
366         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("ASUN"));
367         aml_append(method, aml_store(pkg, params));
368         aml_append(method,
369             aml_return(aml_call5("PDSM", aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1),
370                                  aml_arg(2), aml_arg(3), params))
371         );
372     }
373     return method;
374 }
375 
376 static void build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(Aml *ctx, Aml *retvar)
377 {
378     Aml *UUID, *ifctx1;
379     uint8_t byte_list[1] = { 0 }; /* nothing supported yet */
380 
381     aml_append(ctx, aml_store(aml_buffer(1, byte_list), retvar));
382     /*
383      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
384      * 4.6.  _DSM Definitions for PCI
385      */
386     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
387     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID)));
388     {
389         /* call is for unsupported UUID, bail out */
390         aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(retvar));
391     }
392     aml_append(ctx, ifctx1);
393 
394     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(1), aml_int(2)));
395     {
396         /* call is for unsupported REV, bail out */
397         aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(retvar));
398     }
399     aml_append(ctx, ifctx1);
400 }
401 
402 static Aml *aml_pci_edsm(void)
403 {
404     Aml *method, *ifctx;
405     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
406     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
407     Aml *ret = aml_local(0);
408     Aml *aidx = aml_local(1);
409     Aml *params = aml_arg(4);
410 
411     method = aml_method("EDSM", 5, AML_SERIALIZED);
412 
413     /* get supported functions */
414     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
415     {
416         /* 1: have supported functions */
417         /* 7: support for function 7 */
418         const uint8_t caps = 1 | BIT(7);
419         build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(ifctx, ret);
420         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_int(caps), aml_index(ret, zero)));
421         aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
422     }
423     aml_append(method, ifctx);
424 
425     /* handle specific functions requests */
426     /*
427      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
428      * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
429      *        Operating Systems
430      */
431     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
432     {
433        Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
434        aml_append(pkg, zero);
435        /* optional, if not impl. should return null string */
436        aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
437        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(pkg, ret));
438 
439        /*
440         * IASL is fine when initializing Package with computational data,
441         * however it makes guest unhappy /it fails to process such AML/.
442         * So use runtime assignment to set acpi-index after initializer
443         * to make OSPM happy.
444         */
445        aml_append(ifctx,
446            aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(0))), aidx));
447        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aidx, aml_index(ret, zero)));
448        aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
449     }
450     aml_append(method, ifctx);
451 
452     return method;
453 }
454 
455 static Aml *aml_pci_static_endpoint_dsm(PCIDevice *pdev)
456 {
457     Aml *method;
458 
459     g_assert(pdev->acpi_index != 0);
460     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_SERIALIZED);
461     {
462         Aml *params = aml_local(0);
463         Aml *pkg = aml_package(1);
464         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pdev->acpi_index));
465         aml_append(method, aml_store(pkg, params));
466         aml_append(method,
467             aml_return(aml_call5("EDSM", aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1),
468                                  aml_arg(2), aml_arg(3), params))
469         );
470     }
471     return method;
472 }
473 
474 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
475 {
476     Aml *if_ctx;
477     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
478 
479     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
480     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
481     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
482 }
483 
484 static bool is_devfn_ignored_generic(const int devfn, const PCIBus *bus)
485 {
486     const PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
487 
488     if (PCI_FUNC(devfn)) {
489         if (IS_PCI_BRIDGE(pdev)) {
490             /*
491              * Ignore only hotplugged PCI bridges on !0 functions, but
492              * allow describing cold plugged bridges on all functions
493              */
494             if (DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged) {
495                 return true;
496             }
497         }
498     }
499     return false;
500 }
501 
502 static bool is_devfn_ignored_hotplug(const int devfn, const PCIBus *bus)
503 {
504     PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
505     if (pdev) {
506         return is_devfn_ignored_generic(devfn, bus) ||
507                !DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev)->hotpluggable ||
508                /* Cold plugged bridges aren't themselves hot-pluggable */
509                (IS_PCI_BRIDGE(pdev) && !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged);
510     } else { /* non populated slots */
511          /*
512          * hotplug is supported only for non-multifunction device
513          * so generate device description only for function 0
514          */
515         if (PCI_FUNC(devfn) ||
516             (pci_bus_is_express(bus) && PCI_SLOT(devfn) > 0)) {
517             return true;
518         }
519     }
520     return false;
521 }
522 
523 void build_append_pcihp_slots(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus)
524 {
525     int devfn;
526     Aml *dev, *notify_method = NULL, *method;
527     QObject *bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus),
528                         ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
529     uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
530     qobject_unref(bsel);
531 
532     aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
533     notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
534 
535     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
536         int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
537         int adr = slot << 16 | PCI_FUNC(devfn);
538 
539         if (is_devfn_ignored_hotplug(devfn, bus)) {
540             continue;
541         }
542 
543         if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
544             dev = aml_scope("S%.02X", devfn);
545         } else {
546             dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
547             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
548         }
549 
550         /*
551          * Can't declare _SUN here for every device as it changes 'slot'
552          * enumeration order in linux kernel, so use another variable for it
553          */
554         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("ASUN", aml_int(slot)));
555         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_device_dsm());
556 
557         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
558         /* add _EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
559         method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
560         aml_append(method,
561             aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
562         );
563         aml_append(dev, method);
564 
565         build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
566 
567         /* device descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
568         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
569     }
570     aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
571 }
572 
573 void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus)
574 {
575     int devfn;
576     Aml *dev;
577 
578     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
579         /* ACPI spec: 1.0b: Table 6-2 _ADR Object Bus Types, PCI type */
580         int adr = PCI_SLOT(devfn) << 16 | PCI_FUNC(devfn);
581         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
582 
583         if (!pdev || is_devfn_ignored_generic(devfn, bus)) {
584             continue;
585         }
586 
587         /* start to compose PCI device descriptor */
588         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
589         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
590 
591         call_dev_aml_func(DEVICE(bus->devices[devfn]), dev);
592         /* add _DSM if device has acpi-index set */
593         if (pdev->acpi_index &&
594             !object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(pdev), "hotpluggable",
595                                       &error_abort)) {
596             aml_append(dev, aml_pci_static_endpoint_dsm(pdev));
597         }
598 
599         /* device descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
600         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
601     }
602 }
603 
604 static bool build_append_notfication_callback(Aml *parent_scope,
605                                               const PCIBus *bus)
606 {
607     Aml *method;
608     PCIBus *sec;
609     QObject *bsel;
610     int nr_notifiers = 0;
611     GQueue *pcnt_bus_list = g_queue_new();
612 
613     QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
614         Aml *br_scope = aml_scope("S%.02X", sec->parent_dev->devfn);
615         if (pci_bus_is_root(sec)) {
616             continue;
617         }
618         nr_notifiers = nr_notifiers +
619                        build_append_notfication_callback(br_scope, sec);
620         /*
621          * add new child scope to parent
622          * and keep track of bus that have PCNT,
623          * bus list is used later to call children PCNTs from this level PCNT
624          */
625         if (nr_notifiers) {
626             g_queue_push_tail(pcnt_bus_list, sec);
627             aml_append(parent_scope, br_scope);
628         }
629     }
630 
631     /*
632      * Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
633      * ps: hostbridge might not have hotplug (bsel) enabled but might have
634      * child bridges that do have bsel.
635      */
636     method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
637 
638     /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
639     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
640     if (bsel) {
641         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
642 
643         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
644         aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"),
645                                      aml_int(1))); /* Device Check */
646         aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"),
647                                      aml_int(3))); /* Eject Request */
648         nr_notifiers++;
649     }
650 
651     /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
652     while ((sec = g_queue_pop_head(pcnt_bus_list))) {
653         aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT", sec->parent_dev->devfn));
654     }
655 
656     aml_append(parent_scope, method);
657     qobject_unref(bsel);
658     g_queue_free(pcnt_bus_list);
659     return !!nr_notifiers;
660 }
661 
662 static Aml *aml_pci_pdsm(void)
663 {
664     Aml *method, *ifctx, *ifctx1;
665     Aml *ret = aml_local(0);
666     Aml *caps = aml_local(1);
667     Aml *acpi_index = aml_local(2);
668     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
669     Aml *one = aml_int(1);
670     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
671     Aml *params = aml_arg(4);
672     Aml *bnum = aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(0)));
673     Aml *sunum = aml_derefof(aml_index(params, aml_int(1)));
674 
675     method = aml_method("PDSM", 5, AML_SERIALIZED);
676 
677     /* get supported functions */
678     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
679     {
680         build_append_pci_dsm_func0_common(ifctx, ret);
681 
682         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(zero, caps));
683         aml_append(ifctx,
684             aml_store(aml_call2("AIDX", bnum, sunum), acpi_index));
685         /*
686          * advertise function 7 if device has acpi-index
687          * acpi_index values:
688          *            0: not present (default value)
689          *     FFFFFFFF: not supported (old QEMU without PIDX reg)
690          *        other: device's acpi-index
691          */
692         ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(
693                      aml_or(aml_equal(acpi_index, zero),
694                             aml_equal(acpi_index, aml_int(0xFFFFFFFF)), NULL)
695                  ));
696         {
697             /* have supported functions */
698             aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(caps, one, caps));
699             /* support for function 7 */
700             aml_append(ifctx1,
701                 aml_or(caps, aml_shiftleft(one, aml_int(7)), caps));
702         }
703         aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
704 
705         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(caps, aml_index(ret, zero)));
706         aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
707     }
708     aml_append(method, ifctx);
709 
710     /* handle specific functions requests */
711     /*
712      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
713      * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
714      *        Operating Systems
715      */
716     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
717     {
718        Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
719 
720        aml_append(pkg, zero);
721        /*
722         * optional, if not impl. should return null string
723         */
724        aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
725        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(pkg, ret));
726 
727        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_call2("AIDX", bnum, sunum), acpi_index));
728        /*
729         * update acpi-index to actual value
730         */
731        aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(acpi_index, aml_index(ret, zero)));
732        aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(ret));
733     }
734 
735     aml_append(method, ifctx);
736     return method;
737 }
738 
739 /**
740  * build_prt_entry:
741  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
742  *
743  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
744  */
745 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
746 {
747     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
748     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
749     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
750     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
751     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
752     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
753     return pkg;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
758  * through a specific LINK:
759  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
760  *      route using link 'link_name'
761  */
762 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
763                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
764 {
765     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
766     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
767 
768     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
769 
770     return if_ctx;
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
775  *
776  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
777  * based on device location.
778  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
779  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
780  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
781  *
782  */
783 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
784 {
785     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
786 
787     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
788     res = aml_local(0);
789     pin = aml_local(1);
790     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
791     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
792 
793     /* while (pin < 128) */
794     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
795     {
796         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
797         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
798         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
799 
800         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
801         aml_append(while_ctx,
802                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
803         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
804         aml_append(while_ctx,
805             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
806                       lnk_idx));
807 
808         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
809         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
810         if (is_pci0_prt) {
811             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
812 
813             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
814             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
815             {
816                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
817                 {
818                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
819                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
820                 }
821                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
822                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
823                 {
824                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
825                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
826                 }
827                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
828             }
829             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
830         } else {
831             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
832         }
833         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
834         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
835 
836         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
837         aml_append(while_ctx,
838             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
839                              NULL),
840                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
841         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
842         aml_append(while_ctx,
843             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
844                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
845         /* res[pin] = route */
846         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
847         /* pin++ */
848         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
849     }
850     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
851     /* return res*/
852     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
853 
854     return method;
855 }
856 
857 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
858 {
859     Aml *crs;
860     Aml *field;
861     Aml *method;
862     Aml *if_ctx;
863     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
864     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
865     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
866     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
867     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
868 
869     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
870     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
871 
872     aml_append(dev,
873         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
874                              HPET_LEN));
875     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
876     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
877     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
878     aml_append(dev, field);
879 
880     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
881     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
882     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
883     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
884     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
885                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
886     {
887         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
888     }
889     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
890 
891     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
892                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
893     {
894         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
895     }
896     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
897 
898     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
899     aml_append(dev, method);
900 
901     crs = aml_resource_template();
902     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
903     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
904 
905     aml_append(scope, dev);
906     aml_append(table, scope);
907 }
908 
909 static Aml *build_vmbus_device_aml(VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge)
910 {
911     Aml *dev;
912     Aml *method;
913     Aml *crs;
914 
915     dev = aml_device("VMBS");
916     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("STA", aml_int(0xF)));
917     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("VMBus")));
918     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0x0)));
919     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DDN", aml_string("VMBUS")));
920 
921     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
922     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xD), NULL),
923                                      aml_name("STA")));
924     aml_append(dev, method);
925 
926     method = aml_method("_PS0", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
927     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
928                                      aml_name("STA")));
929     aml_append(dev, method);
930 
931     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
932     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("STA")));
933     aml_append(dev, method);
934 
935     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PS3", aml_int(0x0)));
936 
937     crs = aml_resource_template();
938     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(vmbus_bridge->irq));
939     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
940 
941     return dev;
942 }
943 
944 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
945 {
946     Aml *field;
947     Aml *method;
948     Aml *while_ctx;
949     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
950     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
951     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
952     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
953 
954     aml_append(scope,
955        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
956     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
957     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
958     aml_append(scope, field);
959 
960     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
961 
962     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
963     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
964     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
965     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
966 
967     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
968     aml_append(while_ctx,
969         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
970     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
971     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
972 
973     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
974     aml_append(scope, method);
975 
976     aml_append(table, scope);
977 }
978 
979 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
980 {
981     Aml *dev;
982     Aml *crs;
983     Aml *method;
984     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
985 
986     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
987     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
988     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
989 
990     crs = aml_resource_template();
991     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
992                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
993     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
994 
995     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
996     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
997     aml_append(dev, method);
998 
999     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1000     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
1001     aml_append(dev, method);
1002 
1003     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1004     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
1005     aml_append(dev, method);
1006 
1007     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1008     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1009     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
1010     aml_append(dev, method);
1011 
1012     return dev;
1013  }
1014 
1015 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
1016 {
1017     Aml *dev;
1018     Aml *crs;
1019     Aml *method;
1020     uint32_t irqs;
1021 
1022     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
1023     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1024     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
1025 
1026     crs = aml_resource_template();
1027     irqs = gsi;
1028     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
1029                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1030     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1031 
1032     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1033 
1034     /*
1035      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
1036      */
1037     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1038     aml_append(dev, method);
1039 
1040     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1041     aml_append(dev, method);
1042 
1043     return dev;
1044 }
1045 
1046 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
1047 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
1048 {
1049     Aml *if_ctx;
1050     uint32_t irqs;
1051     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
1052     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
1053 
1054     irqs = 0;
1055     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1056                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
1057     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
1058 
1059     aml_append(method,
1060         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
1061 
1062     if (is_piix4) {
1063         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1064         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1065         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1066     } else {
1067         aml_append(method,
1068             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1069                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1070     }
1071 
1072     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1073     return method;
1074 }
1075 
1076 /* _STA method - get status */
1077 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1078 {
1079     Aml *if_ctx;
1080     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1081 
1082     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1083     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1084     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1085     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1086     return method;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1090 {
1091     Aml *dev;
1092     Aml *crs;
1093     Aml *method;
1094     uint32_t irqs;
1095     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1096     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1097 
1098     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1099     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1100 
1101     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1102     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1103 
1104     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1105     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1106     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1107     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1108 
1109     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1110     {
1111         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1112         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1113 
1114         crs = aml_resource_template();
1115         irqs = 9;
1116         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1117                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1118                                       &irqs, 1));
1119         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1120 
1121         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1122          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1123          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1124          */
1125         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1126         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1127         aml_append(dev, method);
1128 
1129         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1130         aml_append(dev, method);
1131 
1132         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1133         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1134         aml_append(dev, method);
1135 
1136         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1137         aml_append(dev, method);
1138     }
1139     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1140 
1141     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1145 {
1146     int i;
1147     int head;
1148     Aml *pkg;
1149     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1150     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1151     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1152 
1153     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1154 
1155     head = name[3] - base;
1156     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1157         if (head + i > 3) {
1158             head = i * -1;
1159         }
1160         s[3] = base + head + i;
1161         pkg = aml_package(4);
1162         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1163         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1164         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1165         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1166         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1167     }
1168     g_free(s);
1169 }
1170 
1171 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1172 {
1173     int i;
1174     Aml *pkg;
1175     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1176 
1177     pkg = aml_package(128);
1178     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1179             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1180             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1181     }
1182 
1183     name[3] = 'E';
1184     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1185 
1186     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1187     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1188         name[3] = 'A';
1189         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1190     }
1191 
1192     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1193     name[3] = 'E';
1194     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1195     name[3] = 'A';
1196     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1197 
1198     g_free(name);
1199     return pkg;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1203 {
1204     Aml *method;
1205     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1206     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1207 
1208     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1209     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1210     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1211     {
1212         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1213     }
1214     aml_append(table, method);
1215 
1216     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1217         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1218     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1219         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1220 
1221     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1222     {
1223         Aml *if_ctx;
1224         Aml *else_ctx;
1225 
1226         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1227            section 6.2.8.1 */
1228         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1229            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1230         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1231         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1232         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1233         else_ctx = aml_else();
1234         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1235         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1236     }
1237     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1238     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1239 
1240     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1241     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1242 
1243     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1244     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1245     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1246     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1247     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1248     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1249     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1250     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1251 
1252     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1253     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1254     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1255     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1256     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1257     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1258     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1259     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1260 
1261     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static Aml *build_q35_dram_controller(const AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
1265 {
1266     Aml *dev;
1267     Aml *resource_template;
1268 
1269     /* DRAM controller */
1270     dev = aml_device("DRAC");
1271     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C01")));
1272 
1273     resource_template = aml_resource_template();
1274     if (mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1 >= (1ULL << 32)) {
1275         aml_append(resource_template,
1276                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1277                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1278                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1279                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1280                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1281                                     0x0000000000000000,
1282                                     mcfg->base,
1283                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1284                                     0x0000000000000000,
1285                                     mcfg->size));
1286     } else {
1287         aml_append(resource_template,
1288                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1289                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1290                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1291                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1292                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1293                                     0x0000000000000000,
1294                                     mcfg->base,
1295                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1296                                     0x0000000000000000,
1297                                     mcfg->size));
1298     }
1299     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", resource_template));
1300 
1301     return dev;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(Aml *table, uint64_t pcihp_addr)
1305 {
1306     Aml *scope;
1307     Aml *field;
1308     Aml *method;
1309 
1310     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1311 
1312     aml_append(scope,
1313         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(pcihp_addr), 0x08));
1314     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1315     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1316     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1317     aml_append(scope, field);
1318 
1319     aml_append(scope,
1320         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1321                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_SEJ_BASE), 0x04));
1322     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1323     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1324     aml_append(scope, field);
1325 
1326     aml_append(scope,
1327         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1328                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_BNMR_BASE), 0x08));
1329     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1330     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1331     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PIDX", 32));
1332     aml_append(scope, field);
1333 
1334     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1335 
1336     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1337     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1338     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1339     aml_append(method,
1340         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1341     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1342     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1343     aml_append(scope, method);
1344 
1345     method = aml_method("AIDX", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1346     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1347     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1348     aml_append(method,
1349         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("PIDX")));
1350     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PIDX"), aml_local(0)));
1351     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1352     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1353     aml_append(scope, method);
1354 
1355     aml_append(scope, aml_pci_pdsm());
1356 
1357     aml_append(table, scope);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(bool enable_native_pcie_hotplug)
1361 {
1362     Aml *if_ctx;
1363     Aml *if_ctx2;
1364     Aml *else_ctx;
1365     Aml *method;
1366     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1367     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1368 
1369     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1370     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1371 
1372     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1373         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1374     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1375     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1376 
1377     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1378 
1379     /*
1380      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1381      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1382      * Disable PCIe Native Hot-plug if ACPI PCI Hot-plug is enabled.
1383      */
1384     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl,
1385         aml_int(0x1E | (enable_native_pcie_hotplug ? 0x1 : 0x0)), a_ctrl));
1386 
1387     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1388     /* Unknown revision */
1389     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1390     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1391 
1392     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1393     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1394     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1395     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1396 
1397     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1398     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1399     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1400 
1401     else_ctx = aml_else();
1402     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1403     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1404     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1405 
1406     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1407     return method;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
1411 {
1412     Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
1413 
1414     scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
1415     dev = aml_device("CXLM");
1416     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
1417 
1418     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1419     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x01)));
1420     aml_append(dev, method);
1421 
1422     aml_append(scope, dev);
1423     aml_append(table, scope);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void
1427 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1428            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1429            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1430 {
1431     Object *i440fx = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
1432     Object *q35 = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE);
1433     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1434     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1435     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1436     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1437     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1438     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1439     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1440     bool mcfg_valid = !!acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg);
1441     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1442     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1443     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1444 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1445     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
1446 #endif
1447     bool cxl_present = false;
1448     int i;
1449     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
1450     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1451                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1452 
1453     assert(!!i440fx != !!q35);
1454 
1455     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1456     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1457 
1458     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1459     if (i440fx) {
1460         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1461         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1462         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1463         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1464         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1465         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
1466         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1467         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1468 
1469         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1470             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1471         }
1472         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1473     } else if (q35) {
1474         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1475         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1476         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1477         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1478         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1479         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1480         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(!pm->pcihp_bridge_en));
1481         aml_append(dev, aml_pci_edsm());
1482         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1483         if (mcfg_valid) {
1484             aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(&mcfg));
1485         }
1486 
1487         if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
1488             /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */
1489             dev = aml_device("PCI0.SMI0");
1490             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
1491             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("SMI resources")));
1492             crs = aml_resource_template();
1493             aml_append(crs,
1494                 aml_io(
1495                        AML_DECODE16,
1496                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1497                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1498                        1,
1499                        2)
1500             );
1501             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1502             aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("SMIR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1503                 aml_int(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD), 2));
1504             field = aml_field("SMIR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK,
1505                               AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1506             aml_append(field, aml_named_field("SMIC", 8));
1507             aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(8));
1508             aml_append(dev, field);
1509             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1510         }
1511 
1512         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1513 
1514         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en) {
1515             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1516         }
1517         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1518     }
1519 
1520     if (misc->has_hpet) {
1521         build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1522     }
1523 
1524     if (vmbus_bridge) {
1525         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1526         aml_append(sb_scope, build_vmbus_device_aml(vmbus_bridge));
1527         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1528     }
1529 
1530     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1531     {
1532         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1533         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1534             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1535             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1536                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1537             aml_append(scope, method);
1538         }
1539     }
1540     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1541 
1542     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1543         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1544     } else {
1545         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1546             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true,
1547             .smi_path = pm->smi_on_cpuhp ? "\\_SB.PCI0.SMI0.SMIC" : NULL,
1548             .fw_unplugs_cpu = pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug,
1549         };
1550         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1551                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1552     }
1553 
1554     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1555         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1556                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1557                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1558     }
1559 
1560     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1561     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1562     if (bus) {
1563         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1564             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1565             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1566 
1567             /* look only for expander root buses */
1568             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1569                 continue;
1570             }
1571 
1572             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1573                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1574             }
1575 
1576             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1577 
1578             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1579                 dev = aml_device("CL%.02X", bus_num);
1580             } else {
1581                 dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1582             }
1583             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1584             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1585             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1586                 struct Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
1587 
1588                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0016")));
1589                 aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A08"));
1590                 aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A03"));
1591                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", pkg));
1592                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1593                 build_cxl_osc_method(dev);
1594             } else if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1595                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1596                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1597 
1598                 /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
1599                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(true));
1600             } else {
1601                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1602             }
1603 
1604             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1605                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1606             }
1607 
1608             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1609             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set,
1610                             0, 0, 0, 0);
1611             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1612             aml_append(scope, dev);
1613             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1614 
1615             /* Handle the ranges for the PXB expanders */
1616             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
1617                 MemoryRegion *mr = &pcms->cxl_devices_state.host_mr;
1618                 uint64_t base = mr->addr;
1619 
1620                 cxl_present = true;
1621                 crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, base,
1622                                  base + memory_region_size(mr) - 1);
1623             }
1624         }
1625     }
1626 
1627     if (cxl_present) {
1628         build_acpi0017(dsdt);
1629     }
1630 
1631     /*
1632      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1633      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1634      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1635      * too.
1636      */
1637     if (mcfg_valid) {
1638         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1639                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1640     }
1641 
1642     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1643     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1644     crs = aml_resource_template();
1645     aml_append(crs,
1646         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1647                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1648                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1649     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1650 
1651     aml_append(crs,
1652         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1653                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1654                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1655 
1656     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1657     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1658         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1659         aml_append(crs,
1660             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1661                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1662                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1663                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1664     }
1665 
1666     aml_append(crs,
1667         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1668                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1669                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1670 
1671     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1672                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
1673                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
1674     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1675         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1676         aml_append(crs,
1677             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1678                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1679                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1680                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1681     }
1682 
1683     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
1684         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1685                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
1686                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
1687         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1688             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1689             aml_append(crs,
1690                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1691                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
1692                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1693                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1694                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1695         }
1696     }
1697 
1698 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1699     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
1700         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1701                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1702     }
1703 #endif
1704     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1705 
1706     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1707     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1708     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1709     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1710     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1711     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1712     crs = aml_resource_template();
1713     aml_append(crs,
1714         aml_io(
1715                AML_DECODE16,
1716                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1717                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1718                1,
1719                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
1720     );
1721     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1722     aml_append(scope, dev);
1723 
1724     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
1725 
1726     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1727     if (pm->pcihp_io_len && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1728         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
1729         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1730         aml_append(dev,
1731             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
1732         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1733         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1734         crs = aml_resource_template();
1735         aml_append(crs,
1736             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
1737                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
1738         );
1739         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1740         aml_append(scope, dev);
1741     }
1742     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1743 
1744     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1745     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1746     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1747         pkg = aml_package(4);
1748         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1749         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1750         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1751         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1752         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1753     }
1754 
1755     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1756         pkg = aml_package(4);
1757         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1758         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1759         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1760         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1761         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1762         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1763     }
1764 
1765     pkg = aml_package(4);
1766     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1767     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1768     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1769     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1770     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1771     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1772 
1773     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
1774     {
1775         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1776         fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
1777         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1778     }
1779 
1780     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1781     {
1782         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1783 
1784         if (pci_host) {
1785             PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1786             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1787             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1788             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus);
1789             if (object_property_find(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL)) {
1790                 build_append_pcihp_slots(scope, bus);
1791             }
1792             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1793         }
1794     }
1795 
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1797     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
1798         dev = aml_device("TPM");
1799         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1800         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1801                                       aml_string("TPM 2.0 Device")));
1802         crs = aml_resource_template();
1803         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
1804                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1805         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1806 
1807         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1808         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1809 
1810         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1811 
1812         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1813     }
1814 #endif
1815 
1816     if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
1817         uint64_t epc_base = pcms->sgx_epc.base;
1818         uint64_t epc_size = pcms->sgx_epc.size;
1819 
1820         dev = aml_device("EPC");
1821         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("INT0E0C")));
1822         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1823                                       aml_unicode("Enclave Page Cache 1.0")));
1824         crs = aml_resource_template();
1825         aml_append(crs,
1826                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1827                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1828                                     AML_READ_WRITE, 0, epc_base,
1829                                     epc_base + epc_size - 1, 0, epc_size));
1830         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1831 
1832         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1833         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1834         aml_append(dev, method);
1835 
1836         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1837     }
1838     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1839 
1840     if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1841         bool has_pcnt;
1842 
1843         Object *pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1844         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1845 
1846         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1847         has_pcnt = build_append_notfication_callback(scope, bus);
1848         if (has_pcnt) {
1849             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1850         }
1851 
1852         scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1853         {
1854             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1855             if (has_pcnt) {
1856                 aml_append(method,
1857                     aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1858                 aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1859                 aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1860             }
1861             aml_append(scope, method);
1862         }
1863         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1864     }
1865 
1866     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1867     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
1868     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1869     free_aml_allocator();
1870 }
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers) Specification (Revision: 1.0a)
1874  * 3.2.4The ACPI 2.0 HPET Description Table (HPET)
1875  */
1876 static void
1877 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1878            const char *oem_table_id)
1879 {
1880     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "HPET", .rev = 1,
1881                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1882 
1883     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1884     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1885      * emulated hpet
1886      */
1887     /* Event Timer Block ID */
1888     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x8086a201, 4);
1889     /* BASE_ADDRESS */
1890     build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0, HPET_BASE);
1891     /* HPET Number */
1892     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1893     /* Main Counter Minimum Clock_tick in Periodic Mode */
1894     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1895     /* Page Protection And OEM Attribute */
1896     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1897     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1898 }
1899 
1900 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1901 /*
1902  * TCPA Description Table
1903  *
1904  * Following Level 00, Rev 00.37 of specs:
1905  * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/resources/tcg_acpi_specification
1906  * 7.1.2 ACPI Table Layout
1907  */
1908 static void
1909 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog,
1910                const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
1911 {
1912     unsigned log_addr_offset;
1913     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "TCPA", .rev = 2,
1914                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1915 
1916     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1917     /* Platform Class */
1918     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT, 2);
1919     /* Log Area Minimum Length (LAML) */
1920     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE, 4);
1921     /* Log Area Start Address (LASA) */
1922     log_addr_offset = table_data->len;
1923     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1924 
1925     /* allocate/reserve space for TPM log area */
1926     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1927     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
1928                              false /* high memory */);
1929     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1930     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1931         log_addr_offset, 8, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
1932 
1933     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1934 }
1935 #endif
1936 
1937 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
1938 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
1939 
1940 /*
1941  * ACPI spec, Revision 3.0
1942  * 5.2.15 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
1943  */
1944 static void
1945 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
1946 {
1947     int i;
1948     int numa_mem_start, slots;
1949     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1950     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1951     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1952     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1953     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1954     int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
1955     NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
1956     ram_addr_t hotpluggable_address_space_size =
1957         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE,
1958                                 NULL);
1959     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1960                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1961 
1962     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1963     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
1964     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
1965 
1966     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
1967         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
1968         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
1969 
1970         if (apic_id < 255) {
1971             /* 5.2.15.1 Processor Local APIC/SAPIC Affinity Structure */
1972             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);  /* Type  */
1973             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
1974             /* Proximity Domain [7:0] */
1975             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 1);
1976             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 1); /* APIC ID */
1977             /* Flags, Table 5-36 */
1978             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
1979             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Local SAPIC EID */
1980             /* Proximity Domain [31:8] */
1981             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3);
1982             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1983         } else {
1984             /*
1985              * ACPI spec, Revision 4.0
1986              * 5.2.16.3 Processor Local x2APIC Affinity Structure
1987              */
1988             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);  /* Type  */
1989             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
1990             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
1991             /* Proximity Domain */
1992             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 4);
1993             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 4); /* X2APIC ID */
1994             /* Flags, Table 5-39 */
1995             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Enabled */, 4);
1996             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
1997             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
1998         }
1999     }
2000 
2001     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2002      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2003      */
2004     next_base = 0;
2005     numa_mem_start = table_data->len;
2006 
2007     for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2008         mem_base = next_base;
2009         mem_len = numa_info[i - 1].node_mem;
2010         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2011 
2012         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
2013         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
2014             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
2015             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
2016             if (mem_len > 0) {
2017                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2018                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2019             }
2020 
2021             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
2022             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
2023                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2024                 continue;
2025             }
2026             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2027             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
2028         }
2029 
2030         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2031         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2032             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2033             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2034             if (mem_len > 0) {
2035                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2036                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2037             }
2038             mem_base = x86ms->above_4g_mem_start;
2039             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2040             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2041         }
2042 
2043         if (mem_len > 0) {
2044             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2045                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2046         }
2047     }
2048 
2049     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2050         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
2051     }
2052 
2053     sgx_epc_build_srat(table_data);
2054 
2055     /*
2056      * TODO: this part is not in ACPI spec and current linux kernel boots fine
2057      * without these entries. But I recall there were issues the last time I
2058      * tried to remove it with some ancient guest OS, however I can't remember
2059      * what that was so keep this around for now
2060      */
2061     slots = (table_data->len - numa_mem_start) / 40 /* mem affinity len */;
2062     for (; slots < nb_numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2063         build_srat_memory(table_data, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2064     }
2065 
2066     /*
2067      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
2068      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
2069      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
2070      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
2071      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2072      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2073      */
2074     if (hotpluggable_address_space_size) {
2075         build_srat_memory(table_data, machine->device_memory->base,
2076                           hotpluggable_address_space_size, nb_numa_nodes - 1,
2077                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2078     }
2079 
2080     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2081 }
2082 
2083 /*
2084  * Insert DMAR scope for PCI bridges and endpoint devcie
2085  */
2086 static void
2087 insert_scope(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2088 {
2089     const size_t device_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2090                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2091     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2092 
2093     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2094         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x02 for PCI Bridge */
2095         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x02, 1);
2096     } else {
2097         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x01 for PCI Endpoint Device */
2098         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x01, 1);
2099     }
2100 
2101     /* length */
2102     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, device_scope_size, 1);
2103     /* reserved */
2104     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 2);
2105     /* enumeration_id */
2106     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 1);
2107     /* bus */
2108     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, pci_bus_num(bus), 1);
2109     /* device */
2110     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 1);
2111     /* function */
2112     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), 1);
2113 }
2114 
2115 /* For a given PCI host bridge, walk and insert DMAR scope */
2116 static int
2117 dmar_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2118 {
2119     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2120 
2121     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2122         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2123 
2124         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2125             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_scope, scope_blob);
2126         }
2127     }
2128 
2129     return 0;
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * Intel ® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
2134  * Architecture Specification. Revision 3.3
2135  * 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2136  */
2137 static void
2138 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2139                const char *oem_table_id)
2140 {
2141     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2142     uint8_t rsvd10[10] = {};
2143     /* Root complex IOAPIC uses one path only */
2144     const size_t ioapic_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2145                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2146     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2147     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
2148     GArray *scope_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2149 
2150     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DMAR", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2151                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2152 
2153     /*
2154      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge.
2155      * Insert scope for each PCI bridge and endpoint device which
2156      * is attached to a bus with iommu enabled.
2157      */
2158     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2159                                    dmar_host_bridges, scope_blob);
2160 
2161     assert(iommu);
2162     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
2163         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2164     }
2165 
2166     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2167     /* Host Address Width */
2168     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1, 1);
2169     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dmar_flags, 1); /* Flags */
2170     g_array_append_vals(table_data, rsvd10, sizeof(rsvd10)); /* Reserved */
2171 
2172     /* 8.3 DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2173     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Type */
2174     /* Length */
2175     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2176                               16 + ioapic_scope_size + scope_blob->len, 2);
2177     /* Flags */
2178     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Don't include all pci device */ ,
2179                               1);
2180     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 1); /* Reserved */
2181     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 2); /* Segment Number */
2182     /* Register Base Address */
2183     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR , 8);
2184 
2185     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2186      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2187     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x03 /* IOAPIC */, 1); /* Type */
2188     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ioapic_scope_size, 1); /* Length */
2189     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
2190     /* Enumeration ID */
2191     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID, 1);
2192     /* Start Bus Number */
2193     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM, 1);
2194     /* Path, {Device, Function} pair */
2195     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2196     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2197 
2198     /* Add scope found above */
2199     g_array_append_vals(table_data, scope_blob->data, scope_blob->len);
2200     g_array_free(scope_blob, true);
2201 
2202     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2203         /* 8.5 Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure */
2204         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2); /* Type */
2205         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2); /* Length */
2206         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* ALL_PORTS */, 1); /* Flags */
2207         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Reserved */
2208         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Segment Number */
2209     }
2210 
2211     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Windows ACPI Emulated Devices Table
2216  * (Version 1.0 - April 6, 2009)
2217  * Spec: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/E/7/7E7662CF-CBEA-470B-A97E-CE7CE0D98DC2/WAET.docx
2218  *
2219  * Helpful to speedup Windows guests and ignored by others.
2220  */
2221 static void
2222 build_waet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2223            const char *oem_table_id)
2224 {
2225     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "WAET", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2226                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2227 
2228     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2229     /*
2230      * Set "ACPI PM timer good" flag.
2231      *
2232      * Tells Windows guests that our ACPI PM timer is reliable in the
2233      * sense that guest can read it only once to obtain a reliable value.
2234      * Which avoids costly VMExits caused by guest re-reading it unnecessarily.
2235      */
2236     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 << 1 /* ACPI PM timer good */, 4);
2237     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2238 }
2239 
2240 /*
2241  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2242  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2243  */
2244 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2245 
2246 /*
2247  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
2248  * necessary for the PCI topology.
2249  */
2250 static void
2251 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2252 {
2253     GArray *table_data = opaque;
2254     uint32_t entry;
2255 
2256     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
2257     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
2258     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2259 
2260     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2261         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
2262         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
2263         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
2264 
2265         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
2266             /*
2267              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
2268              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
2269              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
2270              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
2271              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
2272              *
2273              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
2274              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
2275              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
2276              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
2277              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
2278              * be more thorough here.
2279              */
2280             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
2281                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
2282                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
2283                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2284                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2285                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2286                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2287             } else {
2288                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
2289             }
2290         } else {
2291             /*
2292              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
2293              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
2294              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
2295              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
2296              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
2297              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
2298              */
2299             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
2300 
2301             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2302 
2303             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
2304                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
2305                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
2306             } else {
2307                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
2308             }
2309 
2310             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
2311             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
2312             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
2313 
2314             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2315             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2316             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2317         }
2318     }
2319 }
2320 
2321 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
2322 static int
2323 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2324 {
2325     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
2326 
2327     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2328         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2329 
2330         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2331             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
2332         }
2333     }
2334 
2335     return 0;
2336 }
2337 
2338 static void
2339 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2340                 const char *oem_table_id)
2341 {
2342     int ivhd_table_len = 24;
2343     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2344     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2345     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "IVRS", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2346                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2347 
2348     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2349     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2350      * IOMMU units in a system
2351      */
2352     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2353     /* reserved */
2354     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2355 
2356     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2357     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2358     /* virtualization flags */
2359     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2360                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2361                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2362                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2363                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2364                              1);
2365 
2366     /*
2367      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
2368      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
2369      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
2370      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
2371      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
2372      */
2373     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2374                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
2375 
2376     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
2377         /*
2378          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2379          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2380          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2381          */
2382         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
2383     }
2384 
2385     ivhd_table_len += ivhd_blob->len;
2386 
2387     /*
2388      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
2389      * for type IO-APIC.
2390      */
2391     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2392         ivhd_table_len += 8;
2393     }
2394 
2395     /* IVHD length */
2396     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_table_len, 2);
2397     /* DeviceID */
2398     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2399                               object_property_get_int(OBJECT(&s->pci), "addr",
2400                                                       &error_abort), 2);
2401     /* Capability offset */
2402     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->pci.capab_offset, 2);
2403     /* IOMMU base address */
2404     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2405     /* PCI Segment Group */
2406     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2407     /* IOMMU info */
2408     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2409     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2410     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2411                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2412                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2413                              (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
2414                              (1UL << 6),    /* GASup  */
2415                              4);
2416 
2417     /* IVHD entries as found above */
2418     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
2419     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
2420 
2421     /*
2422      * Add a special IVHD device type.
2423      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
2424      *
2425      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
2426      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
2427      */
2428     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2429         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2430                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
2431                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
2432                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
2433                                  8);
2434     }
2435     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2436 }
2437 
2438 typedef
2439 struct AcpiBuildState {
2440     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2441     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2442     /* Is table patched? */
2443     uint8_t patched;
2444     void *rsdp;
2445     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2446     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2447 } AcpiBuildState;
2448 
2449 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2450 {
2451     Object *pci_host;
2452     QObject *o;
2453 
2454     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2455     if (!pci_host) {
2456         return false;
2457     }
2458 
2459     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2460     if (!o) {
2461         return false;
2462     }
2463     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2464     qobject_unref(o);
2465     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2466         return false;
2467     }
2468 
2469     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2470     assert(o);
2471     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2472     qobject_unref(o);
2473     return true;
2474 }
2475 
2476 static
2477 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2478 {
2479     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2480     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2481     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2482     DeviceState *iommu = pcms->iommu;
2483     GArray *table_offsets;
2484     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2485     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2486     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2487     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2488     Range pci_hole = {}, pci_hole64 = {};
2489     uint8_t *u;
2490     size_t aml_len = 0;
2491     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2492     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2493     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2494     char *oem_id;
2495     char *oem_table_id;
2496 
2497     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
2498     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2499     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2500     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2501 
2502     if (slic_oem.id) {
2503         oem_id = slic_oem.id;
2504     } else {
2505         oem_id = x86ms->oem_id;
2506     }
2507 
2508     if (slic_oem.table_id) {
2509         oem_table_id = slic_oem.table_id;
2510     } else {
2511         oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id;
2512     }
2513 
2514     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2515                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2516     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2517 
2518     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2519                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2520                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2521                              false /* high memory */);
2522 
2523     /*
2524      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2525      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2526      * requirements.
2527      */
2528     facs = tables_blob->len;
2529     build_facs(tables_blob);
2530 
2531     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2532     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2533     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2534                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2535 
2536     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2537      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2538      */
2539     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2540 
2541     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2542     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2543     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2544     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2545     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2546     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2547     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt, oem_id, oem_table_id);
2548     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2549 
2550     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2551     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms,
2552                     ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
2553                     x86ms->oem_table_id);
2554 
2555 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
2556     {
2557         Object *erst_dev;
2558         erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
2559         if (erst_dev) {
2560             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2561             build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
2562                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2563         }
2564     }
2565 #endif
2566 
2567     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2568     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2569         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2570         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2571                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id);
2572     }
2573 
2574     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2575         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2576         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2577                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2578     }
2579 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2580     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2581         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_1_2) {
2582             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2583             build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2584                            x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2585         } else { /* TPM_VERSION_2_0 */
2586             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2587             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2588                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2589         }
2590     }
2591 #endif
2592     if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
2593         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2594         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2595         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2596             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2597             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine, x86ms->oem_id,
2598                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2599         }
2600         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2601             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2602             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state,
2603                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2604         }
2605     }
2606     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2607         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2608         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, x86ms->oem_id,
2609                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2610     }
2611     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2612         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2613         build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2614                         x86ms->oem_table_id);
2615     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2616         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2617         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2618                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2619     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_VIRTIO_IOMMU_PCI)) {
2620         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(iommu);
2621 
2622         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2623         build_viot(machine, tables_blob, tables->linker, pci_get_bdf(pdev),
2624                    x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2625     }
2626     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2627         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2628                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots,
2629                           x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2630     }
2631     if (pcms->cxl_devices_state.is_enabled) {
2632         cxl_build_cedt(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2633                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id, &pcms->cxl_devices_state);
2634     }
2635 
2636     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2637     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2638 
2639     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2640     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2641         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2642 
2643         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2644         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2645     }
2646 
2647     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2648     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2649     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2650                oem_id, oem_table_id);
2651 
2652     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2653     {
2654         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2655             .revision = 0,
2656             .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
2657             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2658             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2659         };
2660         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2661         if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2662             /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
2663              * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
2664              * zeroed out and not used.
2665              * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
2666              * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
2667              * RSDP blob size mismatch.
2668              */
2669             build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
2670         }
2671     }
2672 
2673     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2674      * chance of size changes.
2675      *
2676      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2677      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2678      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2679      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2680      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2681      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2682      *
2683      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2684      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2685      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2686      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2687      *
2688      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2689      */
2690     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2691         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2692          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2693          */
2694         int legacy_aml_len =
2695             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2696             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * x86ms->apic_id_limit;
2697         int legacy_table_size =
2698             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2699                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2700         if ((tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) &&
2701             !pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob) {
2702             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2703             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2704                         " migration may not work",
2705                         tables_blob->len, legacy_table_size);
2706             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2707                          " or PCI bridges.");
2708         }
2709         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2710     } else {
2711         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2712         if ((tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) &&
2713             !pcmc->resizable_acpi_blob) {
2714             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2715             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2716                         " migration may not work",
2717                         tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
2718             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2719                          " or PCI bridges.");
2720         }
2721         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2722     }
2723 
2724     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2725 
2726     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2727     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2728     g_free(slic_oem.id);
2729     g_free(slic_oem.table_id);
2730 }
2731 
2732 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2733 {
2734     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2735 
2736     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2737     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2738 
2739     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2740     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2741 }
2742 
2743 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2744 {
2745     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2746     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2747 
2748     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2749     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2750         return;
2751     }
2752     build_state->patched = 1;
2753 
2754     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2755 
2756     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2757 
2758     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2759 
2760     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2761         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2762     } else {
2763         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2764     }
2765 
2766     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2767     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2768 }
2769 
2770 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2771 {
2772     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2773     build_state->patched = 0;
2774 }
2775 
2776 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2777     .name = "acpi_build",
2778     .version_id = 1,
2779     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2780     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2781         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2782         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2783     },
2784 };
2785 
2786 void acpi_setup(void)
2787 {
2788     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2789     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2790     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
2791     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2792     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2793     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2794 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2795     TPMIf *tpm;
2796     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
2797 #endif
2798 
2799     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
2800         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2801         return;
2802     }
2803 
2804     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2805         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2806         return;
2807     }
2808 
2809     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
2810         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2811         return;
2812     }
2813 
2814     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2815 
2816     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2817     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2818 
2819     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2820     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2821                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
2822                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
2823     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2824 
2825     build_state->linker_mr =
2826         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
2827                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
2828 
2829 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2830     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2831                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2832 
2833     tpm = tpm_find();
2834     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
2835         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
2836             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
2837             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
2838             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
2839         };
2840         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
2841                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
2842     }
2843 #endif
2844 
2845     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2846     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2847         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
2848                            tables.vmgenid);
2849     }
2850 
2851     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2852         /*
2853          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2854          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2855          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2856          */
2857         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2858 
2859         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2860         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2861                                  acpi_build_update, NULL, build_state,
2862                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2863         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2864     } else {
2865         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2866         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2867                                                  build_state, tables.rsdp,
2868                                                  ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
2869     }
2870 
2871     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2872     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2873     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2874 
2875     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2876      * in build_state.
2877      */
2878     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2879 }
2880