xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c (revision 0d98fbb5)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6  *
7  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
26 #include "acpi-build.h"
27 #include "acpi-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
31 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
32 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/misc/pvpanic.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/cpu.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
41 #include "hw/input/i8042.h"
42 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
43 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
44 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
46 #include "hw/acpi/vmgenid.h"
47 #include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
48 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
49 #include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
50 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
51 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
52 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
53 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
54 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
55 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
56 
57 /* Supported chipsets: */
58 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
59 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
60 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
61 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
62 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
63 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
64 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
65 
66 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
67 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
68 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
69 
70 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
71 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
72 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
73 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
74 
75 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
76 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
77 #include "hw/acpi/viot.h"
78 
79 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
80 
81 /* These are used to size the ACPI tables for -M pc-i440fx-1.7 and
82  * -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  Even if the actual amount of AML generated grows
83  * a little bit, there should be plenty of free space since the DSDT
84  * shrunk by ~1.5k between QEMU 2.0 and QEMU 2.1.
85  */
86 #define ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE    97
87 #define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE             0x1000
88 
89 #define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE             0x20000
90 
91 /* #define DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD */
92 #ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
93 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)        \
94     do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
95 #else
96 #define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
97 #endif
98 
99 typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
100     bool s3_disabled;
101     bool s4_disabled;
102     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
103     bool smi_on_cpuhp;
104     bool smi_on_cpu_unplug;
105     bool pcihp_root_en;
106     uint8_t s4_val;
107     AcpiFadtData fadt;
108     uint16_t cpu_hp_io_base;
109     uint16_t pcihp_io_base;
110     uint16_t pcihp_io_len;
111 } AcpiPmInfo;
112 
113 typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
114     bool is_piix4;
115     bool has_hpet;
116 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
117     TPMVersion tpm_version;
118 #endif
119     const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
120     unsigned dsdt_size;
121     uint16_t pvpanic_port;
122     uint16_t applesmc_io_base;
123 } AcpiMiscInfo;
124 
125 typedef struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState {
126     GArray *device_table;
127     GArray *notify_table;
128     struct AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState *parent;
129     bool pcihp_bridge_en;
130 } AcpiBuildPciBusHotplugState;
131 
132 typedef struct FwCfgTPMConfig {
133     uint32_t tpmppi_address;
134     uint8_t tpm_version;
135     uint8_t tpmppi_version;
136 } QEMU_PACKED FwCfgTPMConfig;
137 
138 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg);
139 
140 const struct AcpiGenericAddress x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio = {
141     .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
142     .address = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_BASE,
143     .bit_width = NVDIMM_ACPI_IO_LEN << 3
144 };
145 
146 static void init_common_fadt_data(MachineState *ms, Object *o,
147                                   AcpiFadtData *data)
148 {
149     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(ms);
150     /*
151      * "ICH9-LPC" or "PIIX4_PM" has "smm-compat" property to keep the old
152      * behavior for compatibility irrelevant to smm_enabled, which doesn't
153      * comforms to ACPI spec.
154      */
155     bool smm_enabled = object_property_get_bool(o, "smm-compat", NULL) ?
156         true : x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms);
157     uint32_t io = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE, NULL);
158     AmlAddressSpace as = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO;
159     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
160         .rev = 3,
161         .flags =
162             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
163             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
164             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
165             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4) |
166             (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK) |
167             /* APIC destination mode ("Flat Logical") has an upper limit of 8
168              * CPUs for more than 8 CPUs, "Clustered Logical" mode has to be
169              * used
170              */
171             ((ms->smp.max_cpus > 8) ?
172                         (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_FORCE_APIC_CLUSTER_MODEL) : 0),
173         .int_model = 1 /* Multiple APIC */,
174         .rtc_century = RTC_CENTURY,
175         .plvl2_lat = 0xfff /* C2 state not supported */,
176         .plvl3_lat = 0xfff /* C3 state not supported */,
177         .smi_cmd = smm_enabled ? ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD : 0,
178         .sci_int = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL),
179         .acpi_enable_cmd =
180             smm_enabled ?
181             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD, NULL) :
182             0,
183         .acpi_disable_cmd =
184             smm_enabled ?
185             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD, NULL) :
186             0,
187         .pm1a_evt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io },
188         .pm1a_cnt = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 2 * 8,
189                       .address = io + 0x04 },
190         .pm_tmr = { .space_id = as, .bit_width = 4 * 8, .address = io + 0x08 },
191         .gpe0_blk = { .space_id = as, .bit_width =
192             object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN, NULL) * 8,
193             .address = object_property_get_uint(o, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK, NULL)
194         },
195     };
196 
197     /*
198      * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
199      * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
200      */
201     fadt.iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042();
202 
203     *data = fadt;
204 }
205 
206 static Object *object_resolve_type_unambiguous(const char *typename)
207 {
208     bool ambig;
209     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", typename, &ambig);
210 
211     if (ambig || !o) {
212         return NULL;
213     }
214     return o;
215 }
216 
217 static void acpi_get_pm_info(MachineState *machine, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
218 {
219     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
220     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
221     Object *obj = piix ? piix : lpc;
222     QObject *o;
223     pm->cpu_hp_io_base = 0;
224     pm->pcihp_io_base = 0;
225     pm->pcihp_io_len = 0;
226     pm->smi_on_cpuhp = false;
227     pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug = false;
228 
229     assert(obj);
230     init_common_fadt_data(machine, obj, &pm->fadt);
231     if (piix) {
232         /* w2k requires FADT(rev1) or it won't boot, keep PC compatible */
233         pm->fadt.rev = 1;
234         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
235     }
236     if (lpc) {
237         uint64_t smi_features = object_property_get_uint(lpc,
238             ICH9_LPC_SMI_NEGOTIATED_FEAT_PROP, NULL);
239         struct AcpiGenericAddress r = { .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_IO,
240             .bit_width = 8, .address = ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT };
241         pm->fadt.reset_reg = r;
242         pm->fadt.reset_val = 0xf;
243         pm->fadt.flags |= 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP;
244         pm->cpu_hp_io_base = ICH9_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE;
245         pm->smi_on_cpuhp =
246             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOTPLUG_BIT));
247         pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug =
248             !!(smi_features & BIT_ULL(ICH9_LPC_SMI_F_CPU_HOT_UNPLUG_BIT));
249     }
250     pm->pcihp_io_base =
251         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_BASE_PROP, NULL);
252     pm->pcihp_io_len =
253         object_property_get_uint(obj, ACPI_PCIHP_IO_LEN_PROP, NULL);
254 
255     /* The above need not be conditional on machine type because the reset port
256      * happens to be the same on PIIX (pc) and ICH9 (q35). */
257     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ICH9_RST_CNT_IOPORT != PIIX_RCR_IOPORT);
258 
259     /* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
260     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
261     if (o) {
262         pm->s3_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
263     } else {
264         pm->s3_disabled = false;
265     }
266     qobject_unref(o);
267     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
268     if (o) {
269         pm->s4_disabled = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
270     } else {
271         pm->s4_disabled = false;
272     }
273     qobject_unref(o);
274     o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
275     if (o) {
276         pm->s4_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
277     } else {
278         pm->s4_val = false;
279     }
280     qobject_unref(o);
281 
282     pm->pcihp_bridge_en =
283         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCIHP_BRIDGE,
284                                  NULL);
285     pm->pcihp_root_en =
286         object_property_get_bool(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_PCI_ROOTHP,
287                                  NULL);
288 }
289 
290 static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
291 {
292     Object *piix = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
293     Object *lpc = object_resolve_type_unambiguous(TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
294     assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
295 
296     if (piix) {
297         info->is_piix4 = true;
298     }
299     if (lpc) {
300         info->is_piix4 = false;
301     }
302 
303     info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
304 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
305     info->tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm_find());
306 #endif
307     info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
308     info->applesmc_io_base = applesmc_port();
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Because of the PXB hosts we cannot simply query TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE.
313  * On i386 arch we only have two pci hosts, so we can look only for them.
314  */
315 Object *acpi_get_i386_pci_host(void)
316 {
317     PCIHostState *host;
318 
319     host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/i440fx", NULL));
320     if (!host) {
321         host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(object_resolve_path("/machine/q35", NULL));
322     }
323 
324     return OBJECT(host);
325 }
326 
327 static void acpi_get_pci_holes(Range *hole, Range *hole64)
328 {
329     Object *pci_host;
330 
331     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
332 
333     if (!pci_host) {
334         return;
335     }
336 
337     range_set_bounds1(hole,
338                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
339                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
340                                                NULL),
341                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
342                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
343                                                NULL));
344     range_set_bounds1(hole64,
345                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
346                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
347                                                NULL),
348                       object_property_get_uint(pci_host,
349                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
350                                                NULL));
351 }
352 
353 static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
354 {
355     /* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
356      * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
357      */
358     g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * ACPI spec 1.0b,
363  * 5.2.6 Firmware ACPI Control Structure
364  */
365 static void
366 build_facs(GArray *table_data)
367 {
368     const char *sig = "FACS";
369     const uint8_t reserved[40] = {};
370 
371     g_array_append_vals(table_data, sig, 4); /* Signature */
372     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 4); /* Length */
373     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Hardware Signature */
374     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Firmware Waking Vector */
375     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Global Lock */
376     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
377     g_array_append_vals(table_data, reserved, 40); /* Reserved */
378 }
379 
380 static void build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(Aml *method, int slot)
381 {
382     Aml *if_ctx;
383     int32_t devfn = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
384 
385     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x1U << slot), NULL));
386     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_notify(aml_name("S%.02X", devfn), aml_arg(1)));
387     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
388 }
389 
390 static void build_append_pci_bus_devices(Aml *parent_scope, PCIBus *bus,
391                                          bool pcihp_bridge_en)
392 {
393     Aml *dev, *notify_method = NULL, *method;
394     QObject *bsel;
395     PCIBus *sec;
396     int devfn;
397 
398     bsel = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus), ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
399     if (bsel) {
400         uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
401 
402         aml_append(parent_scope, aml_name_decl("BSEL", aml_int(bsel_val)));
403         notify_method = aml_method("DVNT", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
404     }
405 
406     for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
407         DeviceClass *dc;
408         PCIDeviceClass *pc;
409         PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[devfn];
410         int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
411         int func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
412         /* ACPI spec: 1.0b: Table 6-2 _ADR Object Bus Types, PCI type */
413         int adr = slot << 16 | func;
414         bool hotplug_enabled_dev;
415         bool bridge_in_acpi;
416         bool cold_plugged_bridge;
417 
418         if (!pdev) {
419             /*
420              * add hotplug slots for non present devices.
421              * hotplug is supported only for non-multifunction device
422              * so generate device description only for function 0
423              */
424             if (bsel && !func) {
425                 if (pci_bus_is_express(bus) && slot > 0) {
426                     break;
427                 }
428                 dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
429                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
430                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
431                 method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
432                 aml_append(method,
433                     aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
434                 );
435                 aml_append(dev, method);
436                 method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_SERIALIZED);
437                 aml_append(method,
438                     aml_return(aml_call6("PDSM", aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1),
439                                          aml_arg(2), aml_arg(3),
440                                          aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN")))
441                 );
442                 aml_append(dev, method);
443                 aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
444 
445                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
446             }
447             continue;
448         }
449 
450         pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
451         dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
452 
453         /*
454          * Cold plugged bridges aren't themselves hot-pluggable.
455          * Hotplugged bridges *are* hot-pluggable.
456          */
457         cold_plugged_bridge = pc->is_bridge && !DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged;
458         bridge_in_acpi =  cold_plugged_bridge && pcihp_bridge_en;
459 
460         hotplug_enabled_dev = bsel && dc->hotpluggable && !cold_plugged_bridge;
461 
462         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
463             continue;
464         }
465 
466         /*
467          * allow describing coldplugged bridges in ACPI even if they are not
468          * on function 0, as they are not unpluggable, for all other devices
469          * generate description only for function 0 per slot
470          */
471         if (func && !bridge_in_acpi) {
472             continue;
473         }
474 
475         /* start to compose PCI device descriptor */
476         dev = aml_device("S%.02X", devfn);
477         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(adr)));
478 
479         if (bsel) {
480             /*
481              * Can't declare _SUN here for every device as it changes 'slot'
482              * enumeration order in linux kernel, so use another variable for it
483              */
484             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("ASUN", aml_int(slot)));
485             method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_SERIALIZED);
486             aml_append(method, aml_return(
487                 aml_call6("PDSM", aml_arg(0), aml_arg(1), aml_arg(2),
488                           aml_arg(3), aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("ASUN"))
489             ));
490             aml_append(dev, method);
491         }
492 
493         if (pc->class_id == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
494             /* add VGA specific AML methods */
495             int s3d;
496 
497             if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(pdev), "qxl-vga")) {
498                 s3d = 3;
499             } else {
500                 s3d = 0;
501             }
502 
503             method = aml_method("_S1D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
504             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
505             aml_append(dev, method);
506 
507             method = aml_method("_S2D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
508             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
509             aml_append(dev, method);
510 
511             method = aml_method("_S3D", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
512             aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(s3d)));
513             aml_append(dev, method);
514         } else if (hotplug_enabled_dev) {
515             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SUN", aml_int(slot)));
516             /* add _EJ0 to make slot hotpluggable  */
517             method = aml_method("_EJ0", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
518             aml_append(method,
519                 aml_call2("PCEJ", aml_name("BSEL"), aml_name("_SUN"))
520             );
521             aml_append(dev, method);
522 
523             if (bsel) {
524                 build_append_pcihp_notify_entry(notify_method, slot);
525             }
526         } else if (bridge_in_acpi) {
527             /*
528              * device is coldplugged bridge,
529              * add child device descriptions into its scope
530              */
531             PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(pdev));
532 
533             build_append_pci_bus_devices(dev, sec_bus, pcihp_bridge_en);
534         }
535         /* device descriptor has been composed, add it into parent context */
536         aml_append(parent_scope, dev);
537     }
538 
539     if (bsel) {
540         aml_append(parent_scope, notify_method);
541     }
542 
543     /* Append PCNT method to notify about events on local and child buses.
544      * Add this method for root bus only when hotplug is enabled since DSDT
545      * expects it.
546      */
547     if (bsel || pcihp_bridge_en) {
548         method = aml_method("PCNT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
549 
550         /* If bus supports hotplug select it and notify about local events */
551         if (bsel) {
552             uint64_t bsel_val = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, bsel));
553 
554             aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(bsel_val), aml_name("BNUM")));
555             aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCIU"),
556                                          aml_int(1))); /* Device Check */
557             aml_append(method, aml_call2("DVNT", aml_name("PCID"),
558                                          aml_int(3))); /* Eject Request */
559         }
560 
561         /* Notify about child bus events in any case */
562         if (pcihp_bridge_en) {
563             QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
564                 if (pci_bus_is_root(sec)) {
565                     continue;
566                 }
567 
568                 aml_append(method, aml_name("^S%.02X.PCNT",
569                                             sec->parent_dev->devfn));
570             }
571         }
572 
573         aml_append(parent_scope, method);
574     }
575     qobject_unref(bsel);
576 }
577 
578 Aml *aml_pci_device_dsm(void)
579 {
580     Aml *method, *UUID, *ifctx, *ifctx1, *ifctx2, *ifctx3, *elsectx;
581     Aml *acpi_index = aml_local(0);
582     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
583     Aml *bnum = aml_arg(4);
584     Aml *func = aml_arg(2);
585     Aml *rev = aml_arg(1);
586     Aml *sunum = aml_arg(5);
587 
588     method = aml_method("PDSM", 6, AML_SERIALIZED);
589 
590     /*
591      * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
592      * 4.6.  _DSM Definitions for PCI
593      */
594     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
595     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
596     {
597         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_call2("AIDX", bnum, sunum), acpi_index));
598         ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(func, zero));
599         {
600             uint8_t byte_list[1];
601 
602             ifctx2 = aml_if(aml_equal(rev, aml_int(2)));
603             {
604                 /*
605                  * advertise function 7 if device has acpi-index
606                  * acpi_index values:
607                  *            0: not present (default value)
608                  *     FFFFFFFF: not supported (old QEMU without PIDX reg)
609                  *        other: device's acpi-index
610                  */
611                 ifctx3 = aml_if(aml_lnot(
612                     aml_or(aml_equal(acpi_index, zero),
613                            aml_equal(acpi_index, aml_int(0xFFFFFFFF)), NULL)
614                 ));
615                 {
616                     byte_list[0] =
617                         1 /* have supported functions */ |
618                         1 << 7 /* support for function 7 */
619                     ;
620                     aml_append(ifctx3, aml_return(aml_buffer(1, byte_list)));
621                 }
622                 aml_append(ifctx2, ifctx3);
623              }
624              aml_append(ifctx1, ifctx2);
625 
626              byte_list[0] = 0; /* nothing supported */
627              aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(aml_buffer(1, byte_list)));
628          }
629          aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
630          elsectx = aml_else();
631          /*
632           * PCI Firmware Specification 3.1
633           * 4.6.7. _DSM for Naming a PCI or PCI Express Device Under
634           *        Operating Systems
635           */
636          ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(func, aml_int(7)));
637          {
638              Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
639              Aml *ret = aml_local(1);
640 
641              aml_append(pkg, zero);
642              /*
643               * optional, if not impl. should return null string
644               */
645              aml_append(pkg, aml_string("%s", ""));
646              aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(pkg, ret));
647              /*
648               * update acpi-index to actual value
649               */
650              aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(acpi_index, aml_index(ret, zero)));
651              aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(ret));
652          }
653          aml_append(elsectx, ifctx1);
654          aml_append(ifctx, elsectx);
655     }
656     aml_append(method, ifctx);
657     return method;
658 }
659 
660 /**
661  * build_prt_entry:
662  * @link_name: link name for PCI route entry
663  *
664  * build AML package containing a PCI route entry for @link_name
665  */
666 static Aml *build_prt_entry(const char *link_name)
667 {
668     Aml *a_zero = aml_int(0);
669     Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
670     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
671     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
672     aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", link_name));
673     aml_append(pkg, a_zero);
674     return pkg;
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * initialize_route - Initialize the interrupt routing rule
679  * through a specific LINK:
680  *  if (lnk_idx == idx)
681  *      route using link 'link_name'
682  */
683 static Aml *initialize_route(Aml *route, const char *link_name,
684                              Aml *lnk_idx, int idx)
685 {
686     Aml *if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(idx)));
687     Aml *pkg = build_prt_entry(link_name);
688 
689     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(pkg, route));
690 
691     return if_ctx;
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * build_prt - Define interrupt rounting rules
696  *
697  * Returns an array of 128 routes, one for each device,
698  * based on device location.
699  * The main goal is to equaly distribute the interrupts
700  * over the 4 existing ACPI links (works only for i440fx).
701  * The hash function is  (slot + pin) & 3 -> "LNK[D|A|B|C]".
702  *
703  */
704 static Aml *build_prt(bool is_pci0_prt)
705 {
706     Aml *method, *while_ctx, *pin, *res;
707 
708     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
709     res = aml_local(0);
710     pin = aml_local(1);
711     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_package(128), res));
712     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), pin));
713 
714     /* while (pin < 128) */
715     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(pin, aml_int(128)));
716     {
717         Aml *slot = aml_local(2);
718         Aml *lnk_idx = aml_local(3);
719         Aml *route = aml_local(4);
720 
721         /* slot = pin >> 2 */
722         aml_append(while_ctx,
723                    aml_store(aml_shiftright(pin, aml_int(2), NULL), slot));
724         /* lnk_idx = (slot + pin) & 3 */
725         aml_append(while_ctx,
726             aml_store(aml_and(aml_add(pin, slot, NULL), aml_int(3), NULL),
727                       lnk_idx));
728 
729         /* route[2] = "LNK[D|A|B|C]", selection based on pin % 3  */
730         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKD", lnk_idx, 0));
731         if (is_pci0_prt) {
732             Aml *if_device_1, *if_pin_4, *else_pin_4;
733 
734             /* device 1 is the power-management device, needs SCI */
735             if_device_1 = aml_if(aml_equal(lnk_idx, aml_int(1)));
736             {
737                 if_pin_4 = aml_if(aml_equal(pin, aml_int(4)));
738                 {
739                     aml_append(if_pin_4,
740                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKS"), route));
741                 }
742                 aml_append(if_device_1, if_pin_4);
743                 else_pin_4 = aml_else();
744                 {
745                     aml_append(else_pin_4,
746                         aml_store(build_prt_entry("LNKA"), route));
747                 }
748                 aml_append(if_device_1, else_pin_4);
749             }
750             aml_append(while_ctx, if_device_1);
751         } else {
752             aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKA", lnk_idx, 1));
753         }
754         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKB", lnk_idx, 2));
755         aml_append(while_ctx, initialize_route(route, "LNKC", lnk_idx, 3));
756 
757         /* route[0] = 0x[slot]FFFF */
758         aml_append(while_ctx,
759             aml_store(aml_or(aml_shiftleft(slot, aml_int(16)), aml_int(0xFFFF),
760                              NULL),
761                       aml_index(route, aml_int(0))));
762         /* route[1] = pin & 3 */
763         aml_append(while_ctx,
764             aml_store(aml_and(pin, aml_int(3), NULL),
765                       aml_index(route, aml_int(1))));
766         /* res[pin] = route */
767         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(route, aml_index(res, pin)));
768         /* pin++ */
769         aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(pin));
770     }
771     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
772     /* return res*/
773     aml_append(method, aml_return(res));
774 
775     return method;
776 }
777 
778 static void build_hpet_aml(Aml *table)
779 {
780     Aml *crs;
781     Aml *field;
782     Aml *method;
783     Aml *if_ctx;
784     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
785     Aml *dev = aml_device("HPET");
786     Aml *zero = aml_int(0);
787     Aml *id = aml_local(0);
788     Aml *period = aml_local(1);
789 
790     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0103")));
791     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", zero));
792 
793     aml_append(dev,
794         aml_operation_region("HPTM", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, aml_int(HPET_BASE),
795                              HPET_LEN));
796     field = aml_field("HPTM", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_LOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
797     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("VEND", 32));
798     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRD", 32));
799     aml_append(dev, field);
800 
801     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
802     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("VEND"), id));
803     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRD"), period));
804     aml_append(method, aml_shiftright(id, aml_int(16), id));
805     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(id, zero),
806                             aml_equal(id, aml_int(0xffff))));
807     {
808         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
809     }
810     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
811 
812     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lor(aml_equal(period, zero),
813                             aml_lgreater(period, aml_int(100000000))));
814     {
815         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(zero));
816     }
817     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
818 
819     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0F)));
820     aml_append(dev, method);
821 
822     crs = aml_resource_template();
823     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(HPET_BASE, HPET_LEN, AML_READ_ONLY));
824     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
825 
826     aml_append(scope, dev);
827     aml_append(table, scope);
828 }
829 
830 static Aml *build_vmbus_device_aml(VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge)
831 {
832     Aml *dev;
833     Aml *method;
834     Aml *crs;
835 
836     dev = aml_device("VMBS");
837     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("STA", aml_int(0xF)));
838     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("VMBus")));
839     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0x0)));
840     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DDN", aml_string("VMBUS")));
841 
842     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
843     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xD), NULL),
844                                      aml_name("STA")));
845     aml_append(dev, method);
846 
847     method = aml_method("_PS0", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
848     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("STA"), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
849                                      aml_name("STA")));
850     aml_append(dev, method);
851 
852     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
853     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("STA")));
854     aml_append(dev, method);
855 
856     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PS3", aml_int(0x0)));
857 
858     crs = aml_resource_template();
859     aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(vmbus_bridge->irq));
860     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
861 
862     return dev;
863 }
864 
865 static void build_isa_devices_aml(Aml *table)
866 {
867     bool ambiguous;
868     Object *obj = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
869     Aml *scope;
870 
871     assert(obj && !ambiguous);
872 
873     scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0.ISA");
874     build_acpi_ipmi_devices(scope, BUS(obj), "\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
875     isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(obj), scope);
876 
877     aml_append(table, scope);
878 }
879 
880 static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
881 {
882     Aml *field;
883     Aml *method;
884     Aml *while_ctx;
885     Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
886     Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
887     Aml *len = aml_local(1);
888     Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
889 
890     aml_append(scope,
891        aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
892     field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
893     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
894     aml_append(scope, field);
895 
896     method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
897 
898     aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
899     aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
900     aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
901     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
902 
903     while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
904     aml_append(while_ctx,
905         aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
906     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
907     aml_append(method, while_ctx);
908 
909     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
910     aml_append(scope, method);
911 
912     aml_append(table, scope);
913 }
914 
915 static Aml *build_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, Aml *reg)
916 {
917     Aml *dev;
918     Aml *crs;
919     Aml *method;
920     uint32_t irqs[] = {5, 10, 11};
921 
922     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
923     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
924     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
925 
926     crs = aml_resource_template();
927     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
928                                   AML_SHARED, irqs, ARRAY_SIZE(irqs)));
929     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
930 
931     method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
932     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQST", reg)));
933     aml_append(dev, method);
934 
935     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
936     aml_append(method, aml_or(reg, aml_int(0x80), reg));
937     aml_append(dev, method);
938 
939     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
940     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_call1("IQCR", reg)));
941     aml_append(dev, method);
942 
943     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
944     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(0), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
945     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PRRI"), reg));
946     aml_append(dev, method);
947 
948     return dev;
949  }
950 
951 static Aml *build_gsi_link_dev(const char *name, uint8_t uid, uint8_t gsi)
952 {
953     Aml *dev;
954     Aml *crs;
955     Aml *method;
956     uint32_t irqs;
957 
958     dev = aml_device("%s", name);
959     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
960     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(uid)));
961 
962     crs = aml_resource_template();
963     irqs = gsi;
964     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
965                                   AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
966     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
967 
968     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
969 
970     /*
971      * _DIS can be no-op because the interrupt cannot be disabled.
972      */
973     method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
974     aml_append(dev, method);
975 
976     method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
977     aml_append(dev, method);
978 
979     return dev;
980 }
981 
982 /* _CRS method - get current settings */
983 static Aml *build_iqcr_method(bool is_piix4)
984 {
985     Aml *if_ctx;
986     uint32_t irqs;
987     Aml *method = aml_method("IQCR", 1, AML_SERIALIZED);
988     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
989 
990     irqs = 0;
991     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
992                                   AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED, &irqs, 1));
993     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("PRR0", crs));
994 
995     aml_append(method,
996         aml_create_dword_field(aml_name("PRR0"), aml_int(5), "PRRI"));
997 
998     if (is_piix4) {
999         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_lless(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0x80)));
1000         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PRRI")));
1001         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1002     } else {
1003         aml_append(method,
1004             aml_store(aml_and(aml_arg(0), aml_int(0xF), NULL),
1005                       aml_name("PRRI")));
1006     }
1007 
1008     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("PRR0")));
1009     return method;
1010 }
1011 
1012 /* _STA method - get status */
1013 static Aml *build_irq_status_method(void)
1014 {
1015     Aml *if_ctx;
1016     Aml *method = aml_method("IQST", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1017 
1018     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_and(aml_int(0x80), aml_arg(0), NULL));
1019     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_int(0x09)));
1020     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1021     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0B)));
1022     return method;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void build_piix4_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1026 {
1027     Aml *dev;
1028     Aml *crs;
1029     Aml *field;
1030     Aml *method;
1031     uint32_t irqs;
1032     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1033     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1034 
1035     aml_append(pci0_scope, build_prt(true));
1036     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1037 
1038     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.P40C", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1039     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ0", 8));
1040     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ1", 8));
1041     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ2", 8));
1042     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQ3", 8));
1043     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1044 
1045     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1046     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(true));
1047 
1048     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQ0")));
1049     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQ1")));
1050     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQ2")));
1051     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQ3")));
1052 
1053     dev = aml_device("LNKS");
1054     {
1055         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0C0F")));
1056         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(4)));
1057 
1058         crs = aml_resource_template();
1059         irqs = 9;
1060         aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL,
1061                                       AML_ACTIVE_HIGH, AML_SHARED,
1062                                       &irqs, 1));
1063         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
1064 
1065         /* The SCI cannot be disabled and is always attached to GSI 9,
1066          * so these are no-ops.  We only need this link to override the
1067          * polarity to active high and match the content of the MADT.
1068          */
1069         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1070         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0b)));
1071         aml_append(dev, method);
1072 
1073         method = aml_method("_DIS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1074         aml_append(dev, method);
1075 
1076         method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1077         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("_PRS")));
1078         aml_append(dev, method);
1079 
1080         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1081         aml_append(dev, method);
1082     }
1083     aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1084 
1085     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static void append_q35_prt_entry(Aml *ctx, uint32_t nr, const char *name)
1089 {
1090     int i;
1091     int head;
1092     Aml *pkg;
1093     char base = name[3] < 'E' ? 'A' : 'E';
1094     char *s = g_strdup(name);
1095     Aml *a_nr = aml_int((nr << 16) | 0xffff);
1096 
1097     assert(strlen(s) == 4);
1098 
1099     head = name[3] - base;
1100     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1101         if (head + i > 3) {
1102             head = i * -1;
1103         }
1104         s[3] = base + head + i;
1105         pkg = aml_package(4);
1106         aml_append(pkg, a_nr);
1107         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
1108         aml_append(pkg, aml_name("%s", s));
1109         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
1110         aml_append(ctx, pkg);
1111     }
1112     g_free(s);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static Aml *build_q35_routing_table(const char *str)
1116 {
1117     int i;
1118     Aml *pkg;
1119     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s ", str);
1120 
1121     pkg = aml_package(128);
1122     for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++) {
1123             name[3] = 'E' + (i & 0x3);
1124             append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1125     }
1126 
1127     name[3] = 'E';
1128     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x18, name);
1129 
1130     /* INTA -> PIRQA for slot 25 - 31, see the default value of D<N>IR */
1131     for (i = 0x0019; i < 0x1e; i++) {
1132         name[3] = 'A';
1133         append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, i, name);
1134     }
1135 
1136     /* PCIe->PCI bridge. use PIRQ[E-H] */
1137     name[3] = 'E';
1138     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1e, name);
1139     name[3] = 'A';
1140     append_q35_prt_entry(pkg, 0x1f, name);
1141 
1142     g_free(name);
1143     return pkg;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
1147 {
1148     Aml *field;
1149     Aml *method;
1150     Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1151     Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1152 
1153     /* Zero => PIC mode, One => APIC Mode */
1154     aml_append(table, aml_name_decl("PICF", aml_int(0)));
1155     method = aml_method("_PIC", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1156     {
1157         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PICF")));
1158     }
1159     aml_append(table, method);
1160 
1161     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1162         aml_name_decl("PRTP", build_q35_routing_table("LNK")));
1163     aml_append(pci0_scope,
1164         aml_name_decl("PRTA", build_q35_routing_table("GSI")));
1165 
1166     method = aml_method("_PRT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1167     {
1168         Aml *if_ctx;
1169         Aml *else_ctx;
1170 
1171         /* PCI IRQ routing table, example from ACPI 2.0a specification,
1172            section 6.2.8.1 */
1173         /* Note: we provide the same info as the PCI routing
1174            table of the Bochs BIOS */
1175         if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_name("PICF"), aml_int(0)));
1176         aml_append(if_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTP")));
1177         aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1178         else_ctx = aml_else();
1179         aml_append(else_ctx, aml_return(aml_name("PRTA")));
1180         aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1181     }
1182     aml_append(pci0_scope, method);
1183     aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
1184 
1185     field = aml_field("PCI0.ISA.PIRQ", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1186     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQA", 8));
1187     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQB", 8));
1188     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQC", 8));
1189     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQD", 8));
1190     aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(0x20));
1191     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQE", 8));
1192     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQF", 8));
1193     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQG", 8));
1194     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PRQH", 8));
1195     aml_append(sb_scope, field);
1196 
1197     aml_append(sb_scope, build_irq_status_method());
1198     aml_append(sb_scope, build_iqcr_method(false));
1199 
1200     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKA", 0, aml_name("PRQA")));
1201     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKB", 1, aml_name("PRQB")));
1202     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKC", 2, aml_name("PRQC")));
1203     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKD", 3, aml_name("PRQD")));
1204     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKE", 4, aml_name("PRQE")));
1205     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKF", 5, aml_name("PRQF")));
1206     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKG", 6, aml_name("PRQG")));
1207     aml_append(sb_scope, build_link_dev("LNKH", 7, aml_name("PRQH")));
1208 
1209     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIA", 0x10, 0x10));
1210     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIB", 0x11, 0x11));
1211     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIC", 0x12, 0x12));
1212     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSID", 0x13, 0x13));
1213     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIE", 0x14, 0x14));
1214     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIF", 0x15, 0x15));
1215     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIG", 0x16, 0x16));
1216     aml_append(sb_scope, build_gsi_link_dev("GSIH", 0x17, 0x17));
1217 
1218     aml_append(table, sb_scope);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static Aml *build_q35_dram_controller(const AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
1222 {
1223     Aml *dev;
1224     Aml *resource_template;
1225 
1226     /* DRAM controller */
1227     dev = aml_device("DRAC");
1228     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C01")));
1229 
1230     resource_template = aml_resource_template();
1231     if (mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1 >= (1ULL << 32)) {
1232         aml_append(resource_template,
1233                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1234                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1235                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1236                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1237                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1238                                     0x0000000000000000,
1239                                     mcfg->base,
1240                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1241                                     0x0000000000000000,
1242                                     mcfg->size));
1243     } else {
1244         aml_append(resource_template,
1245                    aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
1246                                     AML_MIN_FIXED,
1247                                     AML_MAX_FIXED,
1248                                     AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1249                                     AML_READ_WRITE,
1250                                     0x0000000000000000,
1251                                     mcfg->base,
1252                                     mcfg->base + mcfg->size - 1,
1253                                     0x0000000000000000,
1254                                     mcfg->size));
1255     }
1256     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", resource_template));
1257 
1258     return dev;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1262 {
1263     Aml *dev;
1264     Aml *scope;
1265 
1266     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1267     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1268     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x001F0000)));
1269 
1270     /* ICH9 PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1271     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PIRQ", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1272                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x0C));
1273 
1274     aml_append(scope, dev);
1275     aml_append(table, scope);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void build_piix4_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
1279 {
1280     Aml *dev;
1281     Aml *scope;
1282 
1283     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1284     dev = aml_device("ISA");
1285     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0x00010000)));
1286 
1287     /* PIIX PCI to ISA irq remapping */
1288     aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("P40C", AML_PCI_CONFIG,
1289                                          aml_int(0x60), 0x04));
1290 
1291     aml_append(scope, dev);
1292     aml_append(table, scope);
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(Aml *table, uint64_t pcihp_addr)
1296 {
1297     Aml *scope;
1298     Aml *field;
1299     Aml *method;
1300 
1301     scope =  aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1302 
1303     aml_append(scope,
1304         aml_operation_region("PCST", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(pcihp_addr), 0x08));
1305     field = aml_field("PCST", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1306     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCIU", 32));
1307     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PCID", 32));
1308     aml_append(scope, field);
1309 
1310     aml_append(scope,
1311         aml_operation_region("SEJ", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1312                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_SEJ_BASE), 0x04));
1313     field = aml_field("SEJ", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1314     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("B0EJ", 32));
1315     aml_append(scope, field);
1316 
1317     aml_append(scope,
1318         aml_operation_region("BNMR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1319                              aml_int(pcihp_addr + ACPI_PCIHP_BNMR_BASE), 0x08));
1320     field = aml_field("BNMR", AML_DWORD_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1321     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("BNUM", 32));
1322     aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PIDX", 32));
1323     aml_append(scope, field);
1324 
1325     aml_append(scope, aml_mutex("BLCK", 0));
1326 
1327     method = aml_method("PCEJ", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1328     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1329     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1330     aml_append(method,
1331         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("B0EJ")));
1332     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1333     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0)));
1334     aml_append(scope, method);
1335 
1336     method = aml_method("AIDX", 2, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1337     aml_append(method, aml_acquire(aml_name("BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1338     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("BNUM")));
1339     aml_append(method,
1340         aml_store(aml_shiftleft(aml_int(1), aml_arg(1)), aml_name("PIDX")));
1341     aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PIDX"), aml_local(0)));
1342     aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("BLCK")));
1343     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1344     aml_append(scope, method);
1345 
1346     aml_append(scope, aml_pci_device_dsm());
1347 
1348     aml_append(table, scope);
1349 }
1350 
1351 static Aml *build_q35_osc_method(bool enable_native_pcie_hotplug)
1352 {
1353     Aml *if_ctx;
1354     Aml *if_ctx2;
1355     Aml *else_ctx;
1356     Aml *method;
1357     Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
1358     Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
1359 
1360     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1361     aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
1362 
1363     if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
1364         aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
1365     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
1366     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
1367 
1368     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
1369 
1370     /*
1371      * Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
1372      * Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
1373      * Disable PCIe Native Hot-plug if ACPI PCI Hot-plug is enabled.
1374      */
1375     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl,
1376         aml_int(0x1E | (enable_native_pcie_hotplug ? 0x1 : 0x0)), a_ctrl));
1377 
1378     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
1379     /* Unknown revision */
1380     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
1381     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1382 
1383     if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
1384     /* Capabilities bits were masked */
1385     aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
1386     aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
1387 
1388     /* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
1389     aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
1390     aml_append(method, if_ctx);
1391 
1392     else_ctx = aml_else();
1393     /* Unrecognized UUID */
1394     aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
1395     aml_append(method, else_ctx);
1396 
1397     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
1398     return method;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void build_smb0(Aml *table, I2CBus *smbus, int devnr, int func)
1402 {
1403     Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB.PCI0");
1404     Aml *dev = aml_device("SMB0");
1405 
1406     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(devnr << 16 | func)));
1407     build_acpi_ipmi_devices(dev, BUS(smbus), "\\_SB.PCI0.SMB0");
1408     aml_append(scope, dev);
1409     aml_append(table, scope);
1410 }
1411 
1412 static void
1413 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
1414            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
1415            Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
1416 {
1417     CrsRangeEntry *entry;
1418     Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
1419     CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
1420     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1421     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1422     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1423     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
1424     bool mcfg_valid = !!acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg);
1425     uint32_t nr_mem = machine->ram_slots;
1426     int root_bus_limit = 0xFF;
1427     PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1428 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1429     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
1430 #endif
1431     int i;
1432     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
1433     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1434                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1435 
1436     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1437     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
1438 
1439     build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
1440     if (misc->is_piix4) {
1441         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1442         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1443         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1444         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1445         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1446         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1447         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1448 
1449         if (misc->has_hpet) {
1450             build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1451         }
1452         build_piix4_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1453         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1454         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1455             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1456         }
1457         build_piix4_pci0_int(dsdt);
1458     } else {
1459         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1460         dev = aml_device("PCI0");
1461         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1462         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1463         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
1464         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(pcmc->pci_root_uid)));
1465         aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(!pm->pcihp_bridge_en));
1466         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1467         if (mcfg_valid) {
1468             aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(&mcfg));
1469         }
1470 
1471         if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
1472             /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */
1473             dev = aml_device("PCI0.SMI0");
1474             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A06")));
1475             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("SMI resources")));
1476             crs = aml_resource_template();
1477             aml_append(crs,
1478                 aml_io(
1479                        AML_DECODE16,
1480                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1481                        ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD,
1482                        1,
1483                        2)
1484             );
1485             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1486             aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("SMIR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1487                 aml_int(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD), 2));
1488             field = aml_field("SMIR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK,
1489                               AML_WRITE_AS_ZEROS);
1490             aml_append(field, aml_named_field("SMIC", 8));
1491             aml_append(field, aml_reserved_field(8));
1492             aml_append(dev, field);
1493             aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1494         }
1495 
1496         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1497 
1498         if (misc->has_hpet) {
1499             build_hpet_aml(dsdt);
1500         }
1501         build_q35_isa_bridge(dsdt);
1502         build_isa_devices_aml(dsdt);
1503         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en) {
1504             build_x86_acpi_pci_hotplug(dsdt, pm->pcihp_io_base);
1505         }
1506         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
1507         if (pcms->smbus && !pcmc->do_not_add_smb_acpi) {
1508             build_smb0(dsdt, pcms->smbus, ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC);
1509         }
1510     }
1511 
1512     if (vmbus_bridge) {
1513         sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
1514         aml_append(sb_scope, build_vmbus_device_aml(vmbus_bridge));
1515         aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1516     }
1517 
1518     if (pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug) {
1519         build_legacy_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt, machine, pm->cpu_hp_io_base);
1520     } else {
1521         CPUHotplugFeatures opts = {
1522             .acpi_1_compatible = true, .has_legacy_cphp = true,
1523             .smi_path = pm->smi_on_cpuhp ? "\\_SB.PCI0.SMI0.SMIC" : NULL,
1524             .fw_unplugs_cpu = pm->smi_on_cpu_unplug,
1525         };
1526         build_cpus_aml(dsdt, machine, opts, pm->cpu_hp_io_base,
1527                        "\\_SB.PCI0", "\\_GPE._E02");
1528     }
1529 
1530     if (pcms->memhp_io_base && nr_mem) {
1531         build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, "\\_SB.PCI0",
1532                                  "\\_GPE._E03", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1533                                  pcms->memhp_io_base);
1534     }
1535 
1536     scope =  aml_scope("_GPE");
1537     {
1538         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0006")));
1539 
1540         if (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en) {
1541             method = aml_method("_E01", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1542             aml_append(method,
1543                 aml_acquire(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK"), 0xFFFF));
1544             aml_append(method, aml_call0("\\_SB.PCI0.PCNT"));
1545             aml_append(method, aml_release(aml_name("\\_SB.PCI0.BLCK")));
1546             aml_append(scope, method);
1547         }
1548 
1549         if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
1550             method = aml_method("_E04", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1551             aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name("\\_SB.NVDR"),
1552                                           aml_int(0x80)));
1553             aml_append(scope, method);
1554         }
1555     }
1556     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1557 
1558     crs_range_set_init(&crs_range_set);
1559     bus = PC_MACHINE(machine)->bus;
1560     if (bus) {
1561         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
1562             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
1563             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
1564 
1565             /* look only for expander root buses */
1566             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
1567                 continue;
1568             }
1569 
1570             if (bus_num < root_bus_limit) {
1571                 root_bus_limit = bus_num - 1;
1572             }
1573 
1574             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1575             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
1576             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
1577             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
1578             if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
1579                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
1580                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1581 
1582                 /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
1583                 aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(true));
1584             } else {
1585                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
1586             }
1587 
1588             if (numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED) {
1589                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PXM", aml_int(numa_node)));
1590             }
1591 
1592             aml_append(dev, build_prt(false));
1593             crs = build_crs(PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(BUS(bus)->parent), &crs_range_set,
1594                             0, 0, 0, 0);
1595             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1596             aml_append(scope, dev);
1597             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1598         }
1599     }
1600 
1601     /*
1602      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
1603      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
1604      * the PCI0._CRS.  Add mmconfig to the set so it will be excluded
1605      * too.
1606      */
1607     if (mcfg_valid) {
1608         crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1609                          mcfg.base, mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1);
1610     }
1611 
1612     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1613     /* build PCI0._CRS */
1614     crs = aml_resource_template();
1615     aml_append(crs,
1616         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
1617                             0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
1618                             0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
1619     aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, 0x0CF8, 0x0CF8, 0x01, 0x08));
1620 
1621     aml_append(crs,
1622         aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1623                     AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1624                     0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0CF7, 0x0000, 0x0CF8));
1625 
1626     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.io_ranges, 0x0D00, 0xFFFF);
1627     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.io_ranges->len; i++) {
1628         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.io_ranges, i);
1629         aml_append(crs,
1630             aml_word_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1631                         AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
1632                         0x0000, entry->base, entry->limit,
1633                         0x0000, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1634     }
1635 
1636     aml_append(crs,
1637         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1638                          AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1639                          0, 0x000A0000, 0x000BFFFF, 0, 0x00020000));
1640 
1641     crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_ranges,
1642                                  range_lob(pci_hole),
1643                                  range_upb(pci_hole));
1644     for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_ranges->len; i++) {
1645         entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, i);
1646         aml_append(crs,
1647             aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
1648                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1649                              0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1650                              0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1651     }
1652 
1653     if (!range_is_empty(pci_hole64)) {
1654         crs_replace_with_free_ranges(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges,
1655                                      range_lob(pci_hole64),
1656                                      range_upb(pci_hole64));
1657         for (i = 0; i < crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges->len; i++) {
1658             entry = g_ptr_array_index(crs_range_set.mem_64bit_ranges, i);
1659             aml_append(crs,
1660                        aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1661                                         AML_MAX_FIXED,
1662                                         AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
1663                                         0, entry->base, entry->limit,
1664                                         0, entry->limit - entry->base + 1));
1665         }
1666     }
1667 
1668 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1669     if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm_find())) {
1670         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1671                    TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1672     }
1673 #endif
1674     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1675 
1676     /* reserve GPE0 block resources */
1677     dev = aml_device("GPE0");
1678     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1679     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("GPE0 resources")));
1680     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1681     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1682     crs = aml_resource_template();
1683     aml_append(crs,
1684         aml_io(
1685                AML_DECODE16,
1686                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1687                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.address,
1688                1,
1689                pm->fadt.gpe0_blk.bit_width / 8)
1690     );
1691     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1692     aml_append(scope, dev);
1693 
1694     crs_range_set_free(&crs_range_set);
1695 
1696     /* reserve PCIHP resources */
1697     if (pm->pcihp_io_len && (pm->pcihp_bridge_en || pm->pcihp_root_en)) {
1698         dev = aml_device("PHPR");
1699         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A06")));
1700         aml_append(dev,
1701             aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI Hotplug resources")));
1702         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1703         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1704         crs = aml_resource_template();
1705         aml_append(crs,
1706             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, pm->pcihp_io_base, pm->pcihp_io_base, 1,
1707                    pm->pcihp_io_len)
1708         );
1709         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1710         aml_append(scope, dev);
1711     }
1712     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1713 
1714     /*  create S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages if necessary */
1715     scope = aml_scope("\\");
1716     if (!pm->s3_disabled) {
1717         pkg = aml_package(4);
1718         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1719         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(1)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1720         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1721         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1722         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S3", pkg));
1723     }
1724 
1725     if (!pm->s4_disabled) {
1726         pkg = aml_package(4);
1727         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1728         /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP, FIXME: not impl. */
1729         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pm->s4_val));
1730         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1731         aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1732         aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S4", pkg));
1733     }
1734 
1735     pkg = aml_package(4);
1736     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1a_CNT.SLP_TYP */
1737     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* PM1b_CNT.SLP_TYP not impl. */
1738     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1739     aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
1740     aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
1741     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1742 
1743     /* create fw_cfg node, unconditionally */
1744     {
1745         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
1746         fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
1747         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1748     }
1749 
1750     if (misc->applesmc_io_base) {
1751         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1752         dev = aml_device("SMC");
1753 
1754         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("APP0001")));
1755         /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
1756         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
1757 
1758         crs = aml_resource_template();
1759         aml_append(crs,
1760             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->applesmc_io_base, misc->applesmc_io_base,
1761                    0x01, APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH)
1762         );
1763         aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(6));
1764         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1765 
1766         aml_append(scope, dev);
1767         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1768     }
1769 
1770     if (misc->pvpanic_port) {
1771         scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0.ISA");
1772 
1773         dev = aml_device("PEVT");
1774         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0001")));
1775 
1776         crs = aml_resource_template();
1777         aml_append(crs,
1778             aml_io(AML_DECODE16, misc->pvpanic_port, misc->pvpanic_port, 1, 1)
1779         );
1780         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1781 
1782         aml_append(dev, aml_operation_region("PEOR", AML_SYSTEM_IO,
1783                                               aml_int(misc->pvpanic_port), 1));
1784         field = aml_field("PEOR", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
1785         aml_append(field, aml_named_field("PEPT", 8));
1786         aml_append(dev, field);
1787 
1788         /* device present, functioning, decoding, shown in UI */
1789         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
1790 
1791         method = aml_method("RDPT", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1792         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_name("PEPT"), aml_local(0)));
1793         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_local(0)));
1794         aml_append(dev, method);
1795 
1796         method = aml_method("WRPT", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1797         aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_arg(0), aml_name("PEPT")));
1798         aml_append(dev, method);
1799 
1800         aml_append(scope, dev);
1801         aml_append(dsdt, scope);
1802     }
1803 
1804     sb_scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
1805     {
1806         Object *pci_host;
1807         PCIBus *bus = NULL;
1808 
1809         pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
1810 
1811         if (pci_host) {
1812             bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pci_host)->bus;
1813         }
1814 
1815         if (bus) {
1816             Aml *scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
1817             /* Scan all PCI buses. Generate tables to support hotplug. */
1818             build_append_pci_bus_devices(scope, bus, pm->pcihp_bridge_en);
1819 
1820 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1821             if (TPM_IS_TIS_ISA(tpm)) {
1822                 if (misc->tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
1823                     dev = aml_device("TPM");
1824                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
1825                                                   aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1826                     aml_append(dev,
1827                                aml_name_decl("_STR",
1828                                              aml_string("TPM 2.0 Device")));
1829                 } else {
1830                     dev = aml_device("ISA.TPM");
1831                     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID",
1832                                                   aml_eisaid("PNP0C31")));
1833                 }
1834                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1835 
1836                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xF)));
1837                 crs = aml_resource_template();
1838                 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE,
1839                            TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1840                 /*
1841                     FIXME: TPM_TIS_IRQ=5 conflicts with PNP0C0F irqs,
1842                     Rewrite to take IRQ from TPM device model and
1843                     fix default IRQ value there to use some unused IRQ
1844                  */
1845                 /* aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(TPM_TIS_IRQ)); */
1846                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1847 
1848                 tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1849 
1850                 aml_append(scope, dev);
1851             }
1852 #endif
1853 
1854             aml_append(sb_scope, scope);
1855         }
1856     }
1857 
1858 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1859     if (TPM_IS_CRB(tpm)) {
1860         dev = aml_device("TPM");
1861         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
1862         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1863                                       aml_string("TPM 2.0 Device")));
1864         crs = aml_resource_template();
1865         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(TPM_CRB_ADDR_BASE,
1866                                            TPM_CRB_ADDR_SIZE, AML_READ_WRITE));
1867         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1868 
1869         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xf)));
1870         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
1871 
1872         tpm_build_ppi_acpi(tpm, dev);
1873 
1874         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1875     }
1876 #endif
1877 
1878     if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
1879         uint64_t epc_base = pcms->sgx_epc.base;
1880         uint64_t epc_size = pcms->sgx_epc.size;
1881 
1882         dev = aml_device("EPC");
1883         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("INT0E0C")));
1884         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR",
1885                                       aml_unicode("Enclave Page Cache 1.0")));
1886         crs = aml_resource_template();
1887         aml_append(crs,
1888                    aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED,
1889                                     AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
1890                                     AML_READ_WRITE, 0, epc_base,
1891                                     epc_base + epc_size - 1, 0, epc_size));
1892         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
1893 
1894         method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
1895         aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x0f)));
1896         aml_append(dev, method);
1897 
1898         aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
1899     }
1900     aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
1901 
1902     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
1903     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
1904     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1905     free_aml_allocator();
1906 }
1907 
1908 /*
1909  * IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers) Specification (Revision: 1.0a)
1910  * 3.2.4The ACPI 2.0 HPET Description Table (HPET)
1911  */
1912 static void
1913 build_hpet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
1914            const char *oem_table_id)
1915 {
1916     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "HPET", .rev = 1,
1917                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1918 
1919     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1920     /* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
1921      * emulated hpet
1922      */
1923     /* Event Timer Block ID */
1924     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x8086a201, 4);
1925     /* BASE_ADDRESS */
1926     build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 0, 0, 0, HPET_BASE);
1927     /* HPET Number */
1928     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1929     /* Main Counter Minimum Clock_tick in Periodic Mode */
1930     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
1931     /* Page Protection And OEM Attribute */
1932     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
1933     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1934 }
1935 
1936 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
1937 /*
1938  * TCPA Description Table
1939  *
1940  * Following Level 00, Rev 00.37 of specs:
1941  * http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/resources/tcg_acpi_specification
1942  * 7.1.2 ACPI Table Layout
1943  */
1944 static void
1945 build_tpm_tcpa(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, GArray *tcpalog,
1946                const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
1947 {
1948     unsigned log_addr_offset;
1949     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "TCPA", .rev = 2,
1950                         .oem_id = oem_id, .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
1951 
1952     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1953     /* Platform Class */
1954     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_TCPA_ACPI_CLASS_CLIENT, 2);
1955     /* Log Area Minimum Length (LAML) */
1956     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE, 4);
1957     /* Log Area Start Address (LASA) */
1958     log_addr_offset = table_data->len;
1959     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
1960 
1961     /* allocate/reserve space for TPM log area */
1962     acpi_data_push(tcpalog, TPM_LOG_AREA_MINIMUM_SIZE);
1963     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tcpalog, 1,
1964                              false /* high memory */);
1965     /* log area start address to be filled by Guest linker */
1966     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
1967         log_addr_offset, 8, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, 0);
1968 
1969     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
1970 }
1971 #endif
1972 
1973 #define HOLE_640K_START  (640 * KiB)
1974 #define HOLE_640K_END   (1 * MiB)
1975 
1976 /*
1977  * ACPI spec, Revision 3.0
1978  * 5.2.15 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
1979  */
1980 static void
1981 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
1982 {
1983     int i;
1984     int numa_mem_start, slots;
1985     uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
1986     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1987     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
1988     const CPUArchIdList *apic_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1989     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
1990     int nb_numa_nodes = machine->numa_state->num_nodes;
1991     NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
1992     ram_addr_t hotpluggable_address_space_size =
1993         object_property_get_int(OBJECT(pcms), PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE,
1994                                 NULL);
1995     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
1996                         .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
1997 
1998     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
1999     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
2000     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
2001 
2002     for (i = 0; i < apic_ids->len; i++) {
2003         int node_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].props.node_id;
2004         uint32_t apic_id = apic_ids->cpus[i].arch_id;
2005 
2006         if (apic_id < 255) {
2007             /* 5.2.15.1 Processor Local APIC/SAPIC Affinity Structure */
2008             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);  /* Type  */
2009             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
2010             /* Proximity Domain [7:0] */
2011             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 1);
2012             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 1); /* APIC ID */
2013             /* Flags, Table 5-36 */
2014             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
2015             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Local SAPIC EID */
2016             /* Proximity Domain [31:8] */
2017             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3);
2018             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
2019         } else {
2020             /*
2021              * ACPI spec, Revision 4.0
2022              * 5.2.16.3 Processor Local x2APIC Affinity Structure
2023              */
2024             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 1);  /* Type  */
2025             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
2026             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
2027             /* Proximity Domain */
2028             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_id, 4);
2029             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, apic_id, 4); /* X2APIC ID */
2030             /* Flags, Table 5-39 */
2031             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Enabled */, 4);
2032             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
2033             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
2034         }
2035     }
2036 
2037     /* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
2038      * from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
2039      */
2040     next_base = 0;
2041     numa_mem_start = table_data->len;
2042 
2043     for (i = 1; i < nb_numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
2044         mem_base = next_base;
2045         mem_len = numa_info[i - 1].node_mem;
2046         next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2047 
2048         /* Cut out the 640K hole */
2049         if (mem_base <= HOLE_640K_START &&
2050             next_base > HOLE_640K_START) {
2051             mem_len -= next_base - HOLE_640K_START;
2052             if (mem_len > 0) {
2053                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2054                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2055             }
2056 
2057             /* Check for the rare case: 640K < RAM < 1M */
2058             if (next_base <= HOLE_640K_END) {
2059                 next_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2060                 continue;
2061             }
2062             mem_base = HOLE_640K_END;
2063             mem_len = next_base - HOLE_640K_END;
2064         }
2065 
2066         /* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
2067         if (mem_base <= x86ms->below_4g_mem_size &&
2068             next_base > x86ms->below_4g_mem_size) {
2069             mem_len -= next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2070             if (mem_len > 0) {
2071                 build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2072                                   MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2073             }
2074             mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
2075             mem_len = next_base - x86ms->below_4g_mem_size;
2076             next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
2077         }
2078 
2079         if (mem_len > 0) {
2080             build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1,
2081                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2082         }
2083     }
2084 
2085     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2086         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
2087     }
2088 
2089     sgx_epc_build_srat(table_data);
2090 
2091     /*
2092      * TODO: this part is not in ACPI spec and current linux kernel boots fine
2093      * without these entries. But I recall there were issues the last time I
2094      * tried to remove it with some ancient guest OS, however I can't remember
2095      * what that was so keep this around for now
2096      */
2097     slots = (table_data->len - numa_mem_start) / 40 /* mem affinity len */;
2098     for (; slots < nb_numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
2099         build_srat_memory(table_data, 0, 0, 0, MEM_AFFINITY_NOFLAGS);
2100     }
2101 
2102     /*
2103      * Entry is required for Windows to enable memory hotplug in OS
2104      * and for Linux to enable SWIOTLB when booted with less than
2105      * 4G of RAM. Windows works better if the entry sets proximity
2106      * to the highest NUMA node in the machine.
2107      * Memory devices may override proximity set by this entry,
2108      * providing _PXM method if necessary.
2109      */
2110     if (hotpluggable_address_space_size) {
2111         build_srat_memory(table_data, machine->device_memory->base,
2112                           hotpluggable_address_space_size, nb_numa_nodes - 1,
2113                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
2114     }
2115 
2116     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2117 }
2118 
2119 /*
2120  * Insert DMAR scope for PCI bridges and endpoint devcie
2121  */
2122 static void
2123 insert_scope(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2124 {
2125     const size_t device_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2126                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2127     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2128 
2129     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2130         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x02 for PCI Bridge */
2131         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x02, 1);
2132     } else {
2133         /* Dmar Scope Type: 0x01 for PCI Endpoint Device */
2134         build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0x01, 1);
2135     }
2136 
2137     /* length */
2138     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, device_scope_size, 1);
2139     /* reserved */
2140     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 2);
2141     /* enumeration_id */
2142     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, 0, 1);
2143     /* bus */
2144     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, pci_bus_num(bus), 1);
2145     /* device */
2146     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 1);
2147     /* function */
2148     build_append_int_noprefix(scope_blob, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), 1);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /* For a given PCI host bridge, walk and insert DMAR scope */
2152 static int
2153 dmar_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2154 {
2155     GArray *scope_blob = opaque;
2156 
2157     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2158         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2159 
2160         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2161             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_scope, scope_blob);
2162         }
2163     }
2164 
2165     return 0;
2166 }
2167 
2168 /*
2169  * Intel ® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
2170  * Architecture Specification. Revision 3.3
2171  * 8.1 DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
2172  */
2173 static void
2174 build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2175                const char *oem_table_id)
2176 {
2177     uint8_t dmar_flags = 0;
2178     uint8_t rsvd10[10] = {};
2179     /* Root complex IOAPIC uses one path only */
2180     const size_t ioapic_scope_size = 6 /* device scope structure */ +
2181                                      2 /* 1 path entry */;
2182     X86IOMMUState *iommu = x86_iommu_get_default();
2183     IntelIOMMUState *intel_iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
2184     GArray *scope_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2185 
2186     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DMAR", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2187                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2188 
2189     /*
2190      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge.
2191      * Insert scope for each PCI bridge and endpoint device which
2192      * is attached to a bus with iommu enabled.
2193      */
2194     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2195                                    dmar_host_bridges, scope_blob);
2196 
2197     assert(iommu);
2198     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(iommu)) {
2199         dmar_flags |= 0x1;      /* Flags: 0x1: INT_REMAP */
2200     }
2201 
2202     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2203     /* Host Address Width */
2204     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, intel_iommu->aw_bits - 1, 1);
2205     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dmar_flags, 1); /* Flags */
2206     g_array_append_vals(table_data, rsvd10, sizeof(rsvd10)); /* Reserved */
2207 
2208     /* 8.3 DMAR Remapping Hardware Unit Definition structure */
2209     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Type */
2210     /* Length */
2211     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2212                               16 + ioapic_scope_size + scope_blob->len, 2);
2213     /* Flags */
2214     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Don't include all pci device */ ,
2215                               1);
2216     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 1); /* Reserved */
2217     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 , 2); /* Segment Number */
2218     /* Register Base Address */
2219     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR , 8);
2220 
2221     /* Scope definition for the root-complex IOAPIC. See VT-d spec
2222      * 8.3.1 (version Oct. 2014 or later). */
2223     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x03 /* IOAPIC */, 1); /* Type */
2224     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ioapic_scope_size, 1); /* Length */
2225     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
2226     /* Enumeration ID */
2227     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID, 1);
2228     /* Start Bus Number */
2229     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, Q35_PSEUDO_BUS_PLATFORM, 1);
2230     /* Path, {Device, Function} pair */
2231     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_SLOT(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2232     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, PCI_FUNC(Q35_PSEUDO_DEVFN_IOAPIC), 1);
2233 
2234     /* Add scope found above */
2235     g_array_append_vals(table_data, scope_blob->data, scope_blob->len);
2236     g_array_free(scope_blob, true);
2237 
2238     if (iommu->dt_supported) {
2239         /* 8.5 Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure */
2240         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2); /* Type */
2241         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 8, 2); /* Length */
2242         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* ALL_PORTS */, 1); /* Flags */
2243         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Reserved */
2244         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Segment Number */
2245     }
2246 
2247     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /*
2251  * Windows ACPI Emulated Devices Table
2252  * (Version 1.0 - April 6, 2009)
2253  * Spec: http://download.microsoft.com/download/7/E/7/7E7662CF-CBEA-470B-A97E-CE7CE0D98DC2/WAET.docx
2254  *
2255  * Helpful to speedup Windows guests and ignored by others.
2256  */
2257 static void
2258 build_waet(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2259            const char *oem_table_id)
2260 {
2261     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "WAET", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2262                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2263 
2264     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2265     /*
2266      * Set "ACPI PM timer good" flag.
2267      *
2268      * Tells Windows guests that our ACPI PM timer is reliable in the
2269      * sense that guest can read it only once to obtain a reliable value.
2270      * Which avoids costly VMExits caused by guest re-reading it unnecessarily.
2271      */
2272     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 << 1 /* ACPI PM timer good */, 4);
2273     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*
2277  *   IVRS table as specified in AMD IOMMU Specification v2.62, Section 5.2
2278  *   accessible here http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
2279  */
2280 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID   (uint64_t)PCI_BUILD_BDF(0, PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2281 
2282 /*
2283  * Insert IVHD entry for device and recurse, insert alias, or insert range as
2284  * necessary for the PCI topology.
2285  */
2286 static void
2287 insert_ivhd(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2288 {
2289     GArray *table_data = opaque;
2290     uint32_t entry;
2291 
2292     /* "Select" IVHD entry, type 0x2 */
2293     entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn) << 8 | 0x2;
2294     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2295 
2296     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE)) {
2297         PCIBus *sec_bus = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(dev));
2298         uint8_t sec = pci_bus_num(sec_bus);
2299         uint8_t sub = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
2300 
2301         if (pci_bus_is_express(sec_bus)) {
2302             /*
2303              * Walk the bus if there are subordinates, otherwise use a range
2304              * to cover an entire leaf bus.  We could potentially also use a
2305              * range for traversed buses, but we'd need to take care not to
2306              * create both Select and Range entries covering the same device.
2307              * This is easier and potentially more compact.
2308              *
2309              * An example bare metal system seems to use Select entries for
2310              * root ports without a slot (ie. built-ins) and Range entries
2311              * when there is a slot.  The same system also only hard-codes
2312              * the alias range for an onboard PCIe-to-PCI bridge, apparently
2313              * making no effort to support nested bridges.  We attempt to
2314              * be more thorough here.
2315              */
2316             if (sec == sub) { /* leaf bus */
2317                 /* "Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x3 */
2318                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)) << 8 | 0x3;
2319                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2320                 /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2321                 entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2322                 build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2323             } else {
2324                 pci_for_each_device(sec_bus, sec, insert_ivhd, table_data);
2325             }
2326         } else {
2327             /*
2328              * If the secondary bus is conventional, then we need to create an
2329              * Alias range for everything downstream.  The range covers the
2330              * first devfn on the secondary bus to the last devfn on the
2331              * subordinate bus.  The alias target depends on legacy versus
2332              * express bridges, just as in pci_device_iommu_address_space().
2333              * DeviceIDa vs DeviceIDb as per the AMD IOMMU spec.
2334              */
2335             uint16_t dev_id_a, dev_id_b;
2336 
2337             dev_id_a = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sec, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2338 
2339             if (pci_is_express(dev) &&
2340                 pcie_cap_get_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
2341                 dev_id_b = dev_id_a;
2342             } else {
2343                 dev_id_b = PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(bus), dev->devfn);
2344             }
2345 
2346             /* "Alias Start of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x43, 8 bytes */
2347             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_a << 8 | 0x43, 4);
2348             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dev_id_b << 8 | 0x0, 4);
2349 
2350             /* "End of Range" IVHD entry, type 0x4 */
2351             entry = PCI_BUILD_BDF(sub, PCI_DEVFN(31, 7)) << 8 | 0x4;
2352             build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry, 4);
2353         }
2354     }
2355 }
2356 
2357 /* For all PCI host bridges, walk and insert IVHD entries */
2358 static int
2359 ivrs_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
2360 {
2361     GArray *ivhd_blob = opaque;
2362 
2363     if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
2364         PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
2365 
2366         if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
2367             pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, insert_ivhd, ivhd_blob);
2368         }
2369     }
2370 
2371     return 0;
2372 }
2373 
2374 static void
2375 build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
2376                 const char *oem_table_id)
2377 {
2378     int ivhd_table_len = 24;
2379     AMDVIState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
2380     GArray *ivhd_blob = g_array_new(false, true, 1);
2381     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "IVRS", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
2382                         .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
2383 
2384     acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
2385     /* IVinfo - IO virtualization information common to all
2386      * IOMMU units in a system
2387      */
2388     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40UL << 8/* PASize */, 4);
2389     /* reserved */
2390     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
2391 
2392     /* IVHD definition - type 10h */
2393     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x10, 1);
2394     /* virtualization flags */
2395     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2396                              (1UL << 0) | /* HtTunEn      */
2397                              (1UL << 4) | /* iotblSup     */
2398                              (1UL << 6) | /* PrefSup      */
2399                              (1UL << 7),  /* PPRSup       */
2400                              1);
2401 
2402     /*
2403      * A PCI bus walk, for each PCI host bridge, is necessary to create a
2404      * complete set of IVHD entries.  Do this into a separate blob so that we
2405      * can calculate the total IVRS table length here and then append the new
2406      * blob further below.  Fall back to an entry covering all devices, which
2407      * is sufficient when no aliases are present.
2408      */
2409     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
2410                                    ivrs_host_bridges, ivhd_blob);
2411 
2412     if (!ivhd_blob->len) {
2413         /*
2414          *   Type 1 device entry reporting all devices
2415          *   These are 4-byte device entries currently reporting the range of
2416          *   Refer to Spec - Table 95:IVHD Device Entry Type Codes(4-byte)
2417          */
2418         build_append_int_noprefix(ivhd_blob, 0x0000001, 4);
2419     }
2420 
2421     ivhd_table_len += ivhd_blob->len;
2422 
2423     /*
2424      * When interrupt remapping is supported, we add a special IVHD device
2425      * for type IO-APIC.
2426      */
2427     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2428         ivhd_table_len += 8;
2429     }
2430 
2431     /* IVHD length */
2432     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ivhd_table_len, 2);
2433     /* DeviceID */
2434     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->devid, 2);
2435     /* Capability offset */
2436     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->capab_offset, 2);
2437     /* IOMMU base address */
2438     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, s->mmio.addr, 8);
2439     /* PCI Segment Group */
2440     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2441     /* IOMMU info */
2442     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
2443     /* IOMMU Feature Reporting */
2444     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2445                              (48UL << 30) | /* HATS   */
2446                              (48UL << 28) | /* GATS   */
2447                              (1UL << 2)   | /* GTSup  */
2448                              (1UL << 6),    /* GASup  */
2449                              4);
2450 
2451     /* IVHD entries as found above */
2452     g_array_append_vals(table_data, ivhd_blob->data, ivhd_blob->len);
2453     g_array_free(ivhd_blob, TRUE);
2454 
2455     /*
2456      * Add a special IVHD device type.
2457      * Refer to spec - Table 95: IVHD device entry type codes
2458      *
2459      * Linux IOMMU driver checks for the special IVHD device (type IO-APIC).
2460      * See Linux kernel commit 'c2ff5cf5294bcbd7fa50f7d860e90a66db7e5059'
2461      */
2462     if (x86_iommu_ir_supported(x86_iommu_get_default())) {
2463         build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
2464                                  (0x1ull << 56) |           /* type IOAPIC */
2465                                  (IOAPIC_SB_DEVID << 40) |  /* IOAPIC devid */
2466                                  0x48,                      /* special device */
2467                                  8);
2468     }
2469     acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
2470 }
2471 
2472 typedef
2473 struct AcpiBuildState {
2474     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
2475     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
2476     /* Is table patched? */
2477     uint8_t patched;
2478     void *rsdp;
2479     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
2480     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
2481 } AcpiBuildState;
2482 
2483 static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
2484 {
2485     Object *pci_host;
2486     QObject *o;
2487 
2488     pci_host = acpi_get_i386_pci_host();
2489     if (!pci_host) {
2490         return false;
2491     }
2492 
2493     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
2494     if (!o) {
2495         return false;
2496     }
2497     mcfg->base = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2498     qobject_unref(o);
2499     if (mcfg->base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
2500         return false;
2501     }
2502 
2503     o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
2504     assert(o);
2505     mcfg->size = qnum_get_uint(qobject_to(QNum, o));
2506     qobject_unref(o);
2507     return true;
2508 }
2509 
2510 static
2511 void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
2512 {
2513     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
2514     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2515     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
2516     DeviceState *iommu = pcms->iommu;
2517     GArray *table_offsets;
2518     unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt, fadt;
2519     AcpiPmInfo pm;
2520     AcpiMiscInfo misc;
2521     AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
2522     Range pci_hole = {}, pci_hole64 = {};
2523     uint8_t *u;
2524     size_t aml_len = 0;
2525     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
2526     AcpiSlicOem slic_oem = { .id = NULL, .table_id = NULL };
2527     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2528     char *oem_id;
2529     char *oem_table_id;
2530 
2531     acpi_get_pm_info(machine, &pm);
2532     acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
2533     acpi_get_pci_holes(&pci_hole, &pci_hole64);
2534     acpi_get_slic_oem(&slic_oem);
2535 
2536     if (slic_oem.id) {
2537         oem_id = slic_oem.id;
2538     } else {
2539         oem_id = x86ms->oem_id;
2540     }
2541 
2542     if (slic_oem.table_id) {
2543         oem_table_id = slic_oem.table_id;
2544     } else {
2545         oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id;
2546     }
2547 
2548     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
2549                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
2550     ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
2551 
2552     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
2553                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
2554                              64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
2555                              false /* high memory */);
2556 
2557     /*
2558      * FACS is pointed to by FADT.
2559      * We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
2560      * requirements.
2561      */
2562     facs = tables_blob->len;
2563     build_facs(tables_blob);
2564 
2565     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
2566     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
2567     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm, &misc,
2568                &pci_hole, &pci_hole64, machine);
2569 
2570     /* Count the size of the DSDT and SSDT, we will need it for legacy
2571      * sizing of ACPI tables.
2572      */
2573     aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
2574 
2575     /* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
2576     fadt = tables_blob->len;
2577     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2578     pm.fadt.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
2579     pm.fadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2580     pm.fadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
2581     build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pm.fadt, oem_id, oem_table_id);
2582     aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
2583 
2584     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2585     acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms,
2586                     ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
2587                     x86ms->oem_table_id);
2588 
2589 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
2590     {
2591         Object *erst_dev;
2592         erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
2593         if (erst_dev) {
2594             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2595             build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
2596                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2597         }
2598     }
2599 #endif
2600 
2601     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2602     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2603         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2604         vmgenid_build_acpi(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), tables_blob,
2605                            tables->vmgenid, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id);
2606     }
2607 
2608     if (misc.has_hpet) {
2609         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2610         build_hpet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2611                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2612     }
2613 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2614     if (misc.tpm_version != TPM_VERSION_UNSPEC) {
2615         if (misc.tpm_version == TPM_VERSION_1_2) {
2616             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2617             build_tpm_tcpa(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2618                            x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2619         } else { /* TPM_VERSION_2_0 */
2620             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2621             build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog,
2622                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2623         }
2624     }
2625 #endif
2626     if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
2627         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2628         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
2629         if (machine->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
2630             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2631             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine, x86ms->oem_id,
2632                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2633         }
2634         if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
2635             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2636             build_hmat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine->numa_state,
2637                        x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2638         }
2639     }
2640     if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
2641         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2642         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, x86ms->oem_id,
2643                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
2644     }
2645     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2646         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2647         build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2648                         x86ms->oem_table_id);
2649     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)) {
2650         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2651         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id,
2652                        x86ms->oem_table_id);
2653     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iommu), TYPE_VIRTIO_IOMMU_PCI)) {
2654         PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(iommu);
2655 
2656         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2657         build_viot(machine, tables_blob, tables->linker, pci_get_bdf(pdev),
2658                    x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2659     }
2660     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
2661         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
2662                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots,
2663                           x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2664     }
2665 
2666     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2667     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
2668 
2669     /* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
2670     for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
2671         unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
2672 
2673         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
2674         g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
2675     }
2676 
2677     /* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
2678     rsdt = tables_blob->len;
2679     build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
2680                oem_id, oem_table_id);
2681 
2682     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
2683     {
2684         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
2685             .revision = 0,
2686             .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
2687             .xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
2688             .rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
2689         };
2690         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
2691         if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2692             /* We used to allocate some extra space for RSDP revision 2 but
2693              * only used the RSDP revision 0 space. The extra bytes were
2694              * zeroed out and not used.
2695              * Here we continue wasting those extra 16 bytes to make sure we
2696              * don't break migration for machine types 2.2 and older due to
2697              * RSDP blob size mismatch.
2698              */
2699             build_append_int_noprefix(tables->rsdp, 0, 16);
2700         }
2701     }
2702 
2703     /* We'll expose it all to Guest so we want to reduce
2704      * chance of size changes.
2705      *
2706      * We used to align the tables to 4k, but of course this would
2707      * too simple to be enough.  4k turned out to be too small an
2708      * alignment very soon, and in fact it is almost impossible to
2709      * keep the table size stable for all (max_cpus, max_memory_slots)
2710      * combinations.  So the table size is always 64k for pc-i440fx-2.1
2711      * and we give an error if the table grows beyond that limit.
2712      *
2713      * We still have the problem of migrating from "-M pc-i440fx-2.0".  For
2714      * that, we exploit the fact that QEMU 2.1 generates _smaller_ tables
2715      * than 2.0 and we can always pad the smaller tables with zeros.  We can
2716      * then use the exact size of the 2.0 tables.
2717      *
2718      * All this is for PIIX4, since QEMU 2.0 didn't support Q35 migration.
2719      */
2720     if (pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size) {
2721         /* Subtracting aml_len gives the size of fixed tables.  Then add the
2722          * size of the PIIX4 DSDT/SSDT in QEMU 2.0.
2723          */
2724         int legacy_aml_len =
2725             pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size +
2726             ACPI_BUILD_LEGACY_CPU_AML_SIZE * x86ms->apic_id_limit;
2727         int legacy_table_size =
2728             ROUND_UP(tables_blob->len - aml_len + legacy_aml_len,
2729                      ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2730         if (tables_blob->len > legacy_table_size) {
2731             /* Should happen only with PCI bridges and -M pc-i440fx-2.0.  */
2732             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2733                         " migration may not work",
2734                         tables_blob->len, legacy_table_size);
2735             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2736                          " or PCI bridges.");
2737         }
2738         g_array_set_size(tables_blob, legacy_table_size);
2739     } else {
2740         /* Make sure we have a buffer in case we need to resize the tables. */
2741         if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
2742             /* As of QEMU 2.1, this fires with 160 VCPUs and 255 memory slots.  */
2743             warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
2744                         " migration may not work",
2745                         tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
2746             error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
2747                          " or PCI bridges.");
2748         }
2749         acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
2750     }
2751 
2752     acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
2753 
2754     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
2755     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
2756     g_free(slic_oem.id);
2757     g_free(slic_oem.table_id);
2758 }
2759 
2760 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
2761 {
2762     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
2763 
2764     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed e.g. by migration */
2765     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
2766 
2767     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
2768     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
2769 }
2770 
2771 static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
2772 {
2773     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2774     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2775 
2776     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
2777     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
2778         return;
2779     }
2780     build_state->patched = 1;
2781 
2782     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2783 
2784     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
2785 
2786     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
2787 
2788     if (build_state->rsdp) {
2789         memcpy(build_state->rsdp, tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
2790     } else {
2791         acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
2792     }
2793 
2794     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
2795     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
2796 }
2797 
2798 static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
2799 {
2800     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
2801     build_state->patched = 0;
2802 }
2803 
2804 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
2805     .name = "acpi_build",
2806     .version_id = 1,
2807     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2808     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2809         VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
2810         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2811     },
2812 };
2813 
2814 void acpi_setup(void)
2815 {
2816     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2817     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
2818     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
2819     AcpiBuildTables tables;
2820     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
2821     Object *vmgenid_dev;
2822 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2823     TPMIf *tpm;
2824     static FwCfgTPMConfig tpm_config;
2825 #endif
2826 
2827     if (!x86ms->fw_cfg) {
2828         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
2829         return;
2830     }
2831 
2832     if (!pcms->acpi_build_enabled) {
2833         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2834         return;
2835     }
2836 
2837     if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
2838         ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
2839         return;
2840     }
2841 
2842     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
2843 
2844     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
2845     acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(pcms));
2846 
2847     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
2848     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2849                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
2850                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
2851     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
2852 
2853     build_state->linker_mr =
2854         acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
2855                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
2856 
2857 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
2858     fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE,
2859                     tables.tcpalog->data, acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
2860 
2861     tpm = tpm_find();
2862     if (tpm && object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(tpm), "ppi", &error_abort)) {
2863         tpm_config = (FwCfgTPMConfig) {
2864             .tpmppi_address = cpu_to_le32(TPM_PPI_ADDR_BASE),
2865             .tpm_version = tpm_get_version(tpm),
2866             .tpmppi_version = TPM_PPI_VERSION_1_30
2867         };
2868         fw_cfg_add_file(x86ms->fw_cfg, "etc/tpm/config",
2869                         &tpm_config, sizeof tpm_config);
2870     }
2871 #endif
2872 
2873     vmgenid_dev = find_vmgenid_dev();
2874     if (vmgenid_dev) {
2875         vmgenid_add_fw_cfg(VMGENID(vmgenid_dev), x86ms->fw_cfg,
2876                            tables.vmgenid);
2877     }
2878 
2879     if (!pcmc->rsdp_in_ram) {
2880         /*
2881          * Keep for compatibility with old machine types.
2882          * Though RSDP is small, its contents isn't immutable, so
2883          * we'll update it along with the rest of tables on guest access.
2884          */
2885         uint32_t rsdp_size = acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp);
2886 
2887         build_state->rsdp = g_memdup(tables.rsdp->data, rsdp_size);
2888         fw_cfg_add_file_callback(x86ms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
2889                                  acpi_build_update, NULL, build_state,
2890                                  build_state->rsdp, rsdp_size, true);
2891         build_state->rsdp_mr = NULL;
2892     } else {
2893         build_state->rsdp = NULL;
2894         build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
2895                                                  build_state, tables.rsdp,
2896                                                  ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
2897     }
2898 
2899     qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
2900     acpi_build_reset(build_state);
2901     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
2902 
2903     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
2904      * in build_state.
2905      */
2906     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
2907 }
2908