xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/ppc4xx_i2c.c (revision bf616ce4)
1 /*
2  * PPC4xx I2C controller emulation
3  *
4  * Documentation: PPC405GP User's Manual, Chapter 22. IIC Bus Interface
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 François Revol
8  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 BALATON Zoltan
9  *
10  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26  * THE SOFTWARE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qemu/log.h"
31 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #include "hw/i2c/ppc4xx_i2c.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 
35 #define PPC4xx_I2C_MEM_SIZE 18
36 
37 enum {
38     IIC_MDBUF = 0,
39     /* IIC_SDBUF = 2, */
40     IIC_LMADR = 4,
41     IIC_HMADR,
42     IIC_CNTL,
43     IIC_MDCNTL,
44     IIC_STS,
45     IIC_EXTSTS,
46     IIC_LSADR,
47     IIC_HSADR,
48     IIC_CLKDIV,
49     IIC_INTRMSK,
50     IIC_XFRCNT,
51     IIC_XTCNTLSS,
52     IIC_DIRECTCNTL
53     /* IIC_INTR */
54 };
55 
56 #define IIC_CNTL_PT         (1 << 0)
57 #define IIC_CNTL_READ       (1 << 1)
58 #define IIC_CNTL_CHT        (1 << 2)
59 #define IIC_CNTL_RPST       (1 << 3)
60 #define IIC_CNTL_AMD        (1 << 6)
61 #define IIC_CNTL_HMT        (1 << 7)
62 
63 #define IIC_MDCNTL_EINT     (1 << 2)
64 #define IIC_MDCNTL_ESM      (1 << 3)
65 #define IIC_MDCNTL_FMDB     (1 << 6)
66 
67 #define IIC_STS_PT          (1 << 0)
68 #define IIC_STS_IRQA        (1 << 1)
69 #define IIC_STS_ERR         (1 << 2)
70 #define IIC_STS_MDBF        (1 << 4)
71 #define IIC_STS_MDBS        (1 << 5)
72 
73 #define IIC_EXTSTS_XFRA     (1 << 0)
74 #define IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_FREE (4 << 4)
75 #define IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_BUSY (5 << 4)
76 
77 #define IIC_INTRMSK_EIMTC   (1 << 0)
78 #define IIC_INTRMSK_EITA    (1 << 1)
79 #define IIC_INTRMSK_EIIC    (1 << 2)
80 #define IIC_INTRMSK_EIHE    (1 << 3)
81 
82 #define IIC_XTCNTLSS_SRST   (1 << 0)
83 
84 #define IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SDAC (1 << 3)
85 #define IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SCLC (1 << 2)
86 #define IIC_DIRECTCNTL_MSDA (1 << 1)
87 #define IIC_DIRECTCNTL_MSCL (1 << 0)
88 
89 static void ppc4xx_i2c_reset(DeviceState *s)
90 {
91     PPC4xxI2CState *i2c = PPC4xx_I2C(s);
92 
93     i2c->mdidx = -1;
94     memset(i2c->mdata, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(i2c->mdata));
95     /* [hl][ms]addr are not affected by reset */
96     i2c->cntl = 0;
97     i2c->mdcntl = 0;
98     i2c->sts = 0;
99     i2c->extsts = IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_FREE;
100     i2c->clkdiv = 0;
101     i2c->intrmsk = 0;
102     i2c->xfrcnt = 0;
103     i2c->xtcntlss = 0;
104     i2c->directcntl = 0xf; /* all non-reserved bits set */
105 }
106 
107 static uint64_t ppc4xx_i2c_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
108 {
109     PPC4xxI2CState *i2c = PPC4xx_I2C(opaque);
110     uint64_t ret;
111     int i;
112 
113     switch (addr) {
114     case IIC_MDBUF:
115         if (i2c->mdidx < 0) {
116             ret = 0xff;
117             break;
118         }
119         ret = i2c->mdata[0];
120         if (i2c->mdidx == 3) {
121             i2c->sts &= ~IIC_STS_MDBF;
122         } else if (i2c->mdidx == 0) {
123             i2c->sts &= ~IIC_STS_MDBS;
124         }
125         for (i = 0; i < i2c->mdidx; i++) {
126             i2c->mdata[i] = i2c->mdata[i + 1];
127         }
128         if (i2c->mdidx >= 0) {
129             i2c->mdidx--;
130         }
131         break;
132     case IIC_LMADR:
133         ret = i2c->lmadr;
134         break;
135     case IIC_HMADR:
136         ret = i2c->hmadr;
137         break;
138     case IIC_CNTL:
139         ret = i2c->cntl;
140         break;
141     case IIC_MDCNTL:
142         ret = i2c->mdcntl;
143         break;
144     case IIC_STS:
145         ret = i2c->sts;
146         break;
147     case IIC_EXTSTS:
148         ret = i2c_bus_busy(i2c->bus) ?
149               IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_BUSY : IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_FREE;
150         break;
151     case IIC_LSADR:
152         ret = i2c->lsadr;
153         break;
154     case IIC_HSADR:
155         ret = i2c->hsadr;
156         break;
157     case IIC_CLKDIV:
158         ret = i2c->clkdiv;
159         break;
160     case IIC_INTRMSK:
161         ret = i2c->intrmsk;
162         break;
163     case IIC_XFRCNT:
164         ret = i2c->xfrcnt;
165         break;
166     case IIC_XTCNTLSS:
167         ret = i2c->xtcntlss;
168         break;
169     case IIC_DIRECTCNTL:
170         ret = i2c->directcntl;
171         break;
172     default:
173         if (addr < PPC4xx_I2C_MEM_SIZE) {
174             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unimplemented register 0x%"
175                           HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
176         } else {
177             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address 0x%"
178                           HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
179         }
180         ret = 0;
181         break;
182     }
183     return ret;
184 }
185 
186 static void ppc4xx_i2c_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
187                               unsigned int size)
188 {
189     PPC4xxI2CState *i2c = opaque;
190 
191     switch (addr) {
192     case IIC_MDBUF:
193         if (i2c->mdidx >= 3) {
194             break;
195         }
196         i2c->mdata[++i2c->mdidx] = value;
197         if (i2c->mdidx == 3) {
198             i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_MDBF;
199         } else if (i2c->mdidx == 0) {
200             i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_MDBS;
201         }
202         break;
203     case IIC_LMADR:
204         i2c->lmadr = value;
205         break;
206     case IIC_HMADR:
207         i2c->hmadr = value;
208         break;
209     case IIC_CNTL:
210         i2c->cntl = value & ~IIC_CNTL_PT;
211         if (value & IIC_CNTL_AMD) {
212             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: only 7 bit addresses supported\n",
213                           __func__);
214         }
215         if (value & IIC_CNTL_HMT && i2c_bus_busy(i2c->bus)) {
216             i2c_end_transfer(i2c->bus);
217             if (i2c->mdcntl & IIC_MDCNTL_EINT &&
218                 i2c->intrmsk & IIC_INTRMSK_EIHE) {
219                 i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_IRQA;
220                 qemu_irq_raise(i2c->irq);
221             }
222         } else if (value & IIC_CNTL_PT) {
223             int recv = (value & IIC_CNTL_READ) >> 1;
224             int tct = value >> 4 & 3;
225             int i;
226 
227             if (recv && (i2c->lmadr >> 1) >= 0x50 && (i2c->lmadr >> 1) < 0x58) {
228                 /* smbus emulation does not like multi byte reads w/o restart */
229                 value |= IIC_CNTL_RPST;
230             }
231 
232             for (i = 0; i <= tct; i++) {
233                 if (!i2c_bus_busy(i2c->bus)) {
234                     i2c->extsts = IIC_EXTSTS_BCS_FREE;
235                     if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c->bus, i2c->lmadr >> 1, recv)) {
236                         i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_ERR;
237                         i2c->extsts |= IIC_EXTSTS_XFRA;
238                         break;
239                     } else {
240                         i2c->sts &= ~IIC_STS_ERR;
241                     }
242                 }
243                 if (!(i2c->sts & IIC_STS_ERR)) {
244                     if (recv) {
245                         i2c->mdata[i] = i2c_recv(i2c->bus);
246                     } else if (i2c_send(i2c->bus, i2c->mdata[i]) < 0) {
247                         i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_ERR;
248                         i2c->extsts |= IIC_EXTSTS_XFRA;
249                         break;
250                     }
251                 }
252                 if (value & IIC_CNTL_RPST || !(value & IIC_CNTL_CHT)) {
253                     i2c_end_transfer(i2c->bus);
254                 }
255             }
256             i2c->xfrcnt = i;
257             i2c->mdidx = i - 1;
258             if (recv && i2c->mdidx >= 0) {
259                 i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_MDBS;
260             }
261             if (recv && i2c->mdidx == 3) {
262                 i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_MDBF;
263             }
264             if (i && i2c->mdcntl & IIC_MDCNTL_EINT &&
265                 i2c->intrmsk & IIC_INTRMSK_EIMTC) {
266                 i2c->sts |= IIC_STS_IRQA;
267                 qemu_irq_raise(i2c->irq);
268             }
269         }
270         break;
271     case IIC_MDCNTL:
272         i2c->mdcntl = value & 0x3d;
273         if (value & IIC_MDCNTL_ESM) {
274             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
275                           __func__);
276         }
277         if (value & IIC_MDCNTL_FMDB) {
278             i2c->mdidx = -1;
279             memset(i2c->mdata, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(i2c->mdata));
280             i2c->sts &= ~(IIC_STS_MDBF | IIC_STS_MDBS);
281         }
282         break;
283     case IIC_STS:
284         i2c->sts &= ~(value & 0x0a);
285         if (value & IIC_STS_IRQA && i2c->mdcntl & IIC_MDCNTL_EINT) {
286             qemu_irq_lower(i2c->irq);
287         }
288         break;
289     case IIC_EXTSTS:
290         i2c->extsts &= ~(value & 0x8f);
291         break;
292     case IIC_LSADR:
293         i2c->lsadr = value;
294         break;
295     case IIC_HSADR:
296         i2c->hsadr = value;
297         break;
298     case IIC_CLKDIV:
299         i2c->clkdiv = value;
300         break;
301     case IIC_INTRMSK:
302         i2c->intrmsk = value;
303         break;
304     case IIC_XFRCNT:
305         i2c->xfrcnt = value & 0x77;
306         break;
307     case IIC_XTCNTLSS:
308         i2c->xtcntlss &= ~(value & 0xf0);
309         if (value & IIC_XTCNTLSS_SRST) {
310             /* Is it actually a full reset? U-Boot sets some regs before */
311             ppc4xx_i2c_reset(DEVICE(i2c));
312             break;
313         }
314         break;
315     case IIC_DIRECTCNTL:
316         i2c->directcntl = value & (IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SDAC & IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SCLC);
317         i2c->directcntl |= (value & IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SCLC ? 1 : 0);
318         bitbang_i2c_set(&i2c->bitbang, BITBANG_I2C_SCL,
319                         i2c->directcntl & IIC_DIRECTCNTL_MSCL);
320         i2c->directcntl |= bitbang_i2c_set(&i2c->bitbang, BITBANG_I2C_SDA,
321                                (value & IIC_DIRECTCNTL_SDAC) != 0) << 1;
322         break;
323     default:
324         if (addr < PPC4xx_I2C_MEM_SIZE) {
325             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unimplemented register 0x%"
326                           HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
327         } else {
328             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad address 0x%"
329                           HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, addr);
330         }
331         break;
332     }
333 }
334 
335 static const MemoryRegionOps ppc4xx_i2c_ops = {
336     .read = ppc4xx_i2c_readb,
337     .write = ppc4xx_i2c_writeb,
338     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
339     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
340     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
341     .impl.max_access_size = 1,
342     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
343 };
344 
345 static void ppc4xx_i2c_init(Object *o)
346 {
347     PPC4xxI2CState *s = PPC4xx_I2C(o);
348 
349     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &ppc4xx_i2c_ops, s,
350                           TYPE_PPC4xx_I2C, PPC4xx_I2C_MEM_SIZE);
351     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem);
352     sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->irq);
353     s->bus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(s), "i2c");
354     bitbang_i2c_init(&s->bitbang, s->bus);
355 }
356 
357 static void ppc4xx_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
358 {
359     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
360 
361     dc->reset = ppc4xx_i2c_reset;
362 }
363 
364 static const TypeInfo ppc4xx_i2c_type_info = {
365     .name = TYPE_PPC4xx_I2C,
366     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
367     .instance_size = sizeof(PPC4xxI2CState),
368     .instance_init = ppc4xx_i2c_init,
369     .class_init = ppc4xx_i2c_class_init,
370 };
371 
372 static void ppc4xx_i2c_register_types(void)
373 {
374     type_register_static(&ppc4xx_i2c_type_info);
375 }
376 
377 type_init(ppc4xx_i2c_register_types)
378