xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/microbit_i2c.c (revision c6446a1b)
1 /*
2  * Microbit stub for Nordic Semiconductor nRF51 SoC Two-Wire Interface
3  * http://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/pdf/nRF51_RM_v3.0.1.pdf
4  *
5  * This is a microbit-specific stub for the TWI controller on the nRF51 SoC.
6  * We don't emulate I2C devices but the firmware probes the
7  * accelerometer/magnetometer on startup and panics if they are not found.
8  * Therefore we stub out the probing.
9  *
10  * In the future this file could evolve into a full nRF51 TWI controller
11  * device.
12  *
13  * Copyright 2018 Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
14  * Copyright 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
15  *
16  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
17  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "qemu/module.h"
23 #include "hw/i2c/microbit_i2c.h"
24 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
25 
26 static const uint32_t twi_read_sequence[] = {0x5A, 0x5A, 0x40};
27 
28 static uint64_t microbit_i2c_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
29 {
30     MicrobitI2CState *s = opaque;
31     uint64_t data = 0x00;
32 
33     switch (addr) {
34     case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED:
35         data = 0x01;
36         break;
37     case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY:
38         data = 0x01;
39         break;
40     case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT:
41         data = 0x01;
42         break;
43     case NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD:
44         data = twi_read_sequence[s->read_idx];
45         if (s->read_idx < G_N_ELEMENTS(twi_read_sequence)) {
46             s->read_idx++;
47         }
48         break;
49     default:
50         data = s->regs[addr / sizeof(s->regs[0])];
51         break;
52     }
53 
54     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u] = %" PRIx32 "\n",
55                   __func__, addr, size, (uint32_t)data);
56 
57 
58     return data;
59 }
60 
61 static void microbit_i2c_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
62                                unsigned int size)
63 {
64     MicrobitI2CState *s = opaque;
65 
66     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
67                   __func__, addr, data, size);
68     s->regs[addr / sizeof(s->regs[0])] = data;
69 }
70 
71 static const MemoryRegionOps microbit_i2c_ops = {
72     .read = microbit_i2c_read,
73     .write = microbit_i2c_write,
74     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
75     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
76     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
77 };
78 
79 static const VMStateDescription microbit_i2c_vmstate = {
80     .name = TYPE_MICROBIT_I2C,
81     .version_id = 1,
82     .minimum_version_id = 1,
83     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
84         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, MicrobitI2CState, MICROBIT_I2C_NREGS),
85         VMSTATE_UINT32(read_idx, MicrobitI2CState),
86         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
87     },
88 };
89 
90 static void microbit_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
91 {
92     MicrobitI2CState *s = MICROBIT_I2C(dev);
93 
94     memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
95     s->read_idx = 0;
96 }
97 
98 static void microbit_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
99 {
100     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
101     MicrobitI2CState *s = MICROBIT_I2C(dev);
102 
103     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &microbit_i2c_ops, s,
104                           "microbit.twi", NRF51_PERIPHERAL_SIZE);
105     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
106 }
107 
108 static void microbit_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
109 {
110     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
111 
112     dc->vmsd = &microbit_i2c_vmstate;
113     dc->reset = microbit_i2c_reset;
114     dc->realize = microbit_i2c_realize;
115     dc->desc = "Microbit I2C controller";
116 }
117 
118 static const TypeInfo microbit_i2c_info = {
119     .name = TYPE_MICROBIT_I2C,
120     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
121     .instance_size = sizeof(MicrobitI2CState),
122     .class_init = microbit_i2c_class_init,
123 };
124 
125 static void microbit_i2c_register_types(void)
126 {
127     type_register_static(&microbit_i2c_info);
128 }
129 
130 type_init(microbit_i2c_register_types)
131