xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/imx_i2c.c (revision e3d08143)
1 /*
2  *  i.MX I2C Bus Serial Interface Emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Jean-Christophe Dubois. <jcd@tribudubois.net>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14  *  for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/i2c/imx_i2c.h"
23 #include "hw/irq.h"
24 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
25 #include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
26 #include "qemu/log.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 
29 #ifndef DEBUG_IMX_I2C
30 #define DEBUG_IMX_I2C 0
31 #endif
32 
33 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
34     do { \
35         if (DEBUG_IMX_I2C) { \
36             fprintf(stderr, "[%s]%s: " fmt , TYPE_IMX_I2C, \
37                                              __func__, ##args); \
38         } \
39     } while (0)
40 
imx_i2c_get_regname(unsigned offset)41 static const char *imx_i2c_get_regname(unsigned offset)
42 {
43     switch (offset) {
44     case IADR_ADDR:
45         return "IADR";
46     case IFDR_ADDR:
47         return "IFDR";
48     case I2CR_ADDR:
49         return "I2CR";
50     case I2SR_ADDR:
51         return "I2SR";
52     case I2DR_ADDR:
53         return "I2DR";
54     default:
55         return "[?]";
56     }
57 }
58 
imx_i2c_is_enabled(IMXI2CState * s)59 static inline bool imx_i2c_is_enabled(IMXI2CState *s)
60 {
61     return s->i2cr & I2CR_IEN;
62 }
63 
imx_i2c_interrupt_is_enabled(IMXI2CState * s)64 static inline bool imx_i2c_interrupt_is_enabled(IMXI2CState *s)
65 {
66     return s->i2cr & I2CR_IIEN;
67 }
68 
imx_i2c_is_master(IMXI2CState * s)69 static inline bool imx_i2c_is_master(IMXI2CState *s)
70 {
71     return s->i2cr & I2CR_MSTA;
72 }
73 
imx_i2c_reset(DeviceState * dev)74 static void imx_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
75 {
76     IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(dev);
77 
78     if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
79         i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
80     }
81 
82     s->address    = ADDR_RESET;
83     s->iadr       = IADR_RESET;
84     s->ifdr       = IFDR_RESET;
85     s->i2cr       = I2CR_RESET;
86     s->i2sr       = I2SR_RESET;
87     s->i2dr_read  = I2DR_RESET;
88     s->i2dr_write = I2DR_RESET;
89 }
90 
imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(IMXI2CState * s)91 static inline void imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(IMXI2CState *s)
92 {
93     /*
94      * raise an interrupt if the device is enabled and it is configured
95      * to generate some interrupts.
96      */
97     if (imx_i2c_is_enabled(s) && imx_i2c_interrupt_is_enabled(s)) {
98         s->i2sr |= I2SR_IIF;
99         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
100     }
101 }
102 
imx_i2c_read(void * opaque,hwaddr offset,unsigned size)103 static uint64_t imx_i2c_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
104                              unsigned size)
105 {
106     uint16_t value;
107     IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(opaque);
108 
109     switch (offset) {
110     case IADR_ADDR:
111         value = s->iadr;
112         break;
113     case IFDR_ADDR:
114         value = s->ifdr;
115         break;
116     case I2CR_ADDR:
117         value = s->i2cr;
118         break;
119     case I2SR_ADDR:
120         value = s->i2sr;
121         break;
122     case I2DR_ADDR:
123         value = s->i2dr_read;
124 
125         if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
126             uint8_t ret = 0xff;
127 
128             if (s->address == ADDR_RESET) {
129                 /* something is wrong as the address is not set */
130                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Trying to read "
131                               "without specifying the slave address\n",
132                               TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
133             } else if (s->i2cr & I2CR_MTX) {
134                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Trying to read "
135                               "but MTX is set\n", TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
136             } else {
137                 /* get the next byte */
138                 ret = i2c_recv(s->bus);
139                 imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
140             }
141 
142             s->i2dr_read = ret;
143         } else {
144             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "[%s]%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
145                           TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
146         }
147         break;
148     default:
149         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Bad address at offset 0x%"
150                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__, offset);
151         value = 0;
152         break;
153     }
154 
155     DPRINTF("read %s [0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "] -> 0x%02x\n",
156             imx_i2c_get_regname(offset), offset, value);
157 
158     return (uint64_t)value;
159 }
160 
imx_i2c_write(void * opaque,hwaddr offset,uint64_t value,unsigned size)161 static void imx_i2c_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
162                           uint64_t value, unsigned size)
163 {
164     IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(opaque);
165 
166     DPRINTF("write %s [0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "] <- 0x%02x\n",
167             imx_i2c_get_regname(offset), offset, (int)value);
168 
169     value &= 0xff;
170 
171     switch (offset) {
172     case IADR_ADDR:
173         s->iadr = value & IADR_MASK;
174         /* i2c_slave_set_address(s->bus, (uint8_t)s->iadr); */
175         break;
176     case IFDR_ADDR:
177         s->ifdr = value & IFDR_MASK;
178         break;
179     case I2CR_ADDR:
180         if (imx_i2c_is_enabled(s) && ((value & I2CR_IEN) == 0)) {
181             /* This is a soft reset. IADR is preserved during soft resets */
182             uint16_t iadr = s->iadr;
183             imx_i2c_reset(DEVICE(s));
184             s->iadr = iadr;
185         } else { /* normal write */
186             s->i2cr = value & I2CR_MASK;
187 
188             if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
189                 /* set the bus to busy */
190                 s->i2sr |= I2SR_IBB;
191             } else { /* slave mode */
192                 /* bus is not busy anymore */
193                 s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IBB;
194 
195                 /*
196                  * if we unset the master mode then it ends the ongoing
197                  * transfer if any
198                  */
199                 if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
200                     i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
201                     s->address = ADDR_RESET;
202                 }
203             }
204 
205             if (s->i2cr & I2CR_RSTA) { /* Restart */
206                 /* if this is a restart then it ends the ongoing transfer */
207                 if (s->address != ADDR_RESET) {
208                     i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
209                     s->address = ADDR_RESET;
210                     s->i2cr &= ~I2CR_RSTA;
211                 }
212             }
213         }
214         break;
215     case I2SR_ADDR:
216         /*
217          * if the user writes 0 to IIF then lower the interrupt and
218          * reset the bit
219          */
220         if ((s->i2sr & I2SR_IIF) && !(value & I2SR_IIF)) {
221             s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IIF;
222             qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
223         }
224 
225         /*
226          * if the user writes 0 to IAL, reset the bit
227          */
228         if ((s->i2sr & I2SR_IAL) && !(value & I2SR_IAL)) {
229             s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_IAL;
230         }
231 
232         break;
233     case I2DR_ADDR:
234         /* if the device is not enabled, nothing to do */
235         if (!imx_i2c_is_enabled(s)) {
236             break;
237         }
238 
239         s->i2dr_write = value & I2DR_MASK;
240 
241         if (imx_i2c_is_master(s)) {
242             /* If this is the first write cycle then it is the slave addr */
243             if (s->address == ADDR_RESET) {
244                 if (i2c_start_transfer(s->bus, extract32(s->i2dr_write, 1, 7),
245                                        extract32(s->i2dr_write, 0, 1))) {
246                     /* if non zero is returned, the address is not valid */
247                     s->i2sr |= I2SR_RXAK;
248                 } else {
249                     s->address = s->i2dr_write;
250                     s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_RXAK;
251                     imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
252                 }
253             } else { /* This is a normal data write */
254                 if (i2c_send(s->bus, s->i2dr_write)) {
255                     /* if the target return non zero then end the transfer */
256                     s->i2sr |= I2SR_RXAK;
257                     s->address = ADDR_RESET;
258                     i2c_end_transfer(s->bus);
259                 } else {
260                     s->i2sr &= ~I2SR_RXAK;
261                     imx_i2c_raise_interrupt(s);
262                 }
263             }
264         } else {
265             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "[%s]%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
266                           TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__);
267         }
268         break;
269     default:
270         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "[%s]%s: Bad address at offset 0x%"
271                       HWADDR_PRIx "\n", TYPE_IMX_I2C, __func__, offset);
272         break;
273     }
274 }
275 
276 static const MemoryRegionOps imx_i2c_ops = {
277     .read = imx_i2c_read,
278     .write = imx_i2c_write,
279     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
280     .valid.max_access_size = 2,
281     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
282 };
283 
284 static const VMStateDescription imx_i2c_vmstate = {
285     .name = TYPE_IMX_I2C,
286     .version_id = 1,
287     .minimum_version_id = 1,
288     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
289         VMSTATE_UINT16(address, IMXI2CState),
290         VMSTATE_UINT16(iadr, IMXI2CState),
291         VMSTATE_UINT16(ifdr, IMXI2CState),
292         VMSTATE_UINT16(i2cr, IMXI2CState),
293         VMSTATE_UINT16(i2sr, IMXI2CState),
294         VMSTATE_UINT16(i2dr_read, IMXI2CState),
295         VMSTATE_UINT16(i2dr_write, IMXI2CState),
296         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
297     }
298 };
299 
imx_i2c_realize(DeviceState * dev,Error ** errp)300 static void imx_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
301 {
302     IMXI2CState *s = IMX_I2C(dev);
303 
304     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &imx_i2c_ops, s, TYPE_IMX_I2C,
305                           IMX_I2C_MEM_SIZE);
306     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
307     sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq);
308     s->bus = i2c_init_bus(dev, NULL);
309 }
310 
imx_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass * klass,void * data)311 static void imx_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
312 {
313     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
314 
315     dc->vmsd = &imx_i2c_vmstate;
316     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, imx_i2c_reset);
317     dc->realize = imx_i2c_realize;
318     dc->desc = "i.MX I2C Controller";
319 }
320 
321 static const TypeInfo imx_i2c_type_info = {
322     .name = TYPE_IMX_I2C,
323     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
324     .instance_size = sizeof(IMXI2CState),
325     .class_init = imx_i2c_class_init,
326 };
327 
imx_i2c_register_types(void)328 static void imx_i2c_register_types(void)
329 {
330     type_register_static(&imx_i2c_type_info);
331 }
332 
333 type_init(imx_i2c_register_types)
334