xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.c (revision 8cf108c5)
1 /*
2  * ARM Aspeed I2C controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.h"
25 
26 /* I2C Global Register */
27 
28 #define I2C_CTRL_STATUS         0x00        /* Device Interrupt Status */
29 #define I2C_CTRL_ASSIGN         0x08        /* Device Interrupt Target
30                                                Assignment */
31 
32 /* I2C Device (Bus) Register */
33 
34 #define I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG       0x00       /* I2CD Function Control  */
35 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL_MASK               (0x7 << 20)
36 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL(x)                 (x << 20)
37 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_LOCK_EN               (0x1 << 16)
38 #define   I2CD_MULTI_MASTER_DIS            (0x1 << 15)
39 #define   I2CD_M_SCL_DRIVE_EN              (0x1 << 14)
40 #define   I2CD_MSB_STS                     (0x1 << 9)
41 #define   I2CD_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN             (0x1 << 8)
42 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN           (0x1 << 7)
43 #define   I2CD_M_HIGH_SPEED_EN             (0x1 << 6)
44 #define   I2CD_DEF_ADDR_EN                 (0x1 << 5)
45 #define   I2CD_DEF_ALERT_EN                (0x1 << 4)
46 #define   I2CD_DEF_ARP_EN                  (0x1 << 3)
47 #define   I2CD_DEF_GCALL_EN                (0x1 << 2)
48 #define   I2CD_SLAVE_EN                    (0x1 << 1)
49 #define   I2CD_MASTER_EN                   (0x1)
50 
51 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1     0x04       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
52 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2     0x08       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
53 #define I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG      0x0c       /* I2CD Interrupt Control */
54 #define I2CD_INTR_STS_REG       0x10       /* I2CD Interrupt Status */
55 
56 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_MATCH       (0x1 << 31) /* 0: addr1 1: addr2 */
57 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_PENDING  (0x1 << 30)
58 /* bits[19-16] Reserved */
59 
60 /* All bits below are cleared by writing 1 */
61 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT (0x1 << 15)
62 #define   I2CD_INTR_SDA_DL_TIMEOUT         (0x1 << 14)
63 #define   I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE       (0x1 << 13)
64 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ALERT            (0x1 << 12) /* Bus [0-3] only */
65 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ARP_ADDR         (0x1 << 11) /* Removed */
66 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEV_ALERT_ADDR   (0x1 << 10) /* Removed */
67 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEF_ADDR         (0x1 << 9)  /* Removed */
68 #define   I2CD_INTR_GCALL_ADDR             (0x1 << 8)  /* Removed */
69 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_MATCH    (0x1 << 7)  /* use RX_DONE */
70 #define   I2CD_INTR_SCL_TIMEOUT            (0x1 << 6)
71 #define   I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL               (0x1 << 5)
72 #define   I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP            (0x1 << 4)
73 #define   I2CD_INTR_ARBIT_LOSS             (0x1 << 3)
74 #define   I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE                (0x1 << 2)
75 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK                 (0x1 << 1)
76 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK                 (0x1 << 0)
77 
78 #define I2CD_CMD_REG            0x14       /* I2CD Command/Status */
79 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE                      (0x1 << 28)
80 #define   I2CD_SDA_O                       (0x1 << 27)
81 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE                      (0x1 << 26)
82 #define   I2CD_SCL_O                       (0x1 << 25)
83 #define   I2CD_TX_TIMING                   (0x1 << 24)
84 #define   I2CD_TX_STATUS                   (0x1 << 23)
85 
86 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT              19 /* Tx State Machine */
87 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK                  0xf
88 #define     I2CD_IDLE                         0x0
89 #define     I2CD_MACTIVE                      0x8
90 #define     I2CD_MSTART                       0x9
91 #define     I2CD_MSTARTR                      0xa
92 #define     I2CD_MSTOP                        0xb
93 #define     I2CD_MTXD                         0xc
94 #define     I2CD_MRXACK                       0xd
95 #define     I2CD_MRXD                         0xe
96 #define     I2CD_MTXACK                       0xf
97 #define     I2CD_SWAIT                        0x1
98 #define     I2CD_SRXD                         0x4
99 #define     I2CD_STXACK                       0x5
100 #define     I2CD_STXD                         0x6
101 #define     I2CD_SRXACK                       0x7
102 #define     I2CD_RECOVER                      0x3
103 
104 #define   I2CD_SCL_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 18)
105 #define   I2CD_SDA_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 17)
106 #define   I2CD_BUS_BUSY_STS                (0x1 << 16)
107 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 15)
108 #define   I2CD_SDA_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 14)
109 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 13)
110 #define   I2CD_SCL_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 12)
111 #define   I2CD_BUS_RECOVER_CMD_EN          (0x1 << 11)
112 #define   I2CD_S_ALT_EN                    (0x1 << 10)
113 #define   I2CD_RX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 9)
114 #define   I2CD_TX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 8)
115 
116 /* Command Bit */
117 #define   I2CD_M_STOP_CMD                  (0x1 << 5)
118 #define   I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST             (0x1 << 4)
119 #define   I2CD_M_RX_CMD                    (0x1 << 3)
120 #define   I2CD_S_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 2)
121 #define   I2CD_M_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 1)
122 #define   I2CD_M_START_CMD                 (0x1)
123 
124 #define I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG       0x18       /* Slave Device Address */
125 #define I2CD_BUF_CTRL_REG       0x1c       /* Pool Buffer Control */
126 #define I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG       0x20       /* Transmit/Receive Byte Buffer */
127 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT           0
128 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK            0xff
129 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT           8
130 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK            0xff
131 
132 
133 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
134 {
135     return bus->ctrl & I2CD_MASTER_EN;
136 }
137 
138 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
139 {
140     return bus->ctrl & (I2CD_MASTER_EN | I2CD_SLAVE_EN);
141 }
142 
143 static inline void aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
144 {
145     bus->intr_status &= bus->intr_ctrl;
146     if (bus->intr_status) {
147         bus->controller->intr_status |= 1 << bus->id;
148         qemu_irq_raise(bus->controller->irq);
149     }
150 }
151 
152 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_bus_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
153                                     unsigned size)
154 {
155     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
156 
157     switch (offset) {
158     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
159         return bus->ctrl;
160     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
161         return bus->timing[0];
162     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
163         return bus->timing[1];
164     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
165         return bus->intr_ctrl;
166     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
167         return bus->intr_status;
168     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
169         return bus->buf;
170     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
171         return bus->cmd | (i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus) << 16);
172     default:
173         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
174                       "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, offset);
175         return -1;
176     }
177 }
178 
179 static void aspeed_i2c_set_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint8_t state)
180 {
181     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT);
182     bus->cmd |= (state & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK) << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT;
183 }
184 
185 static uint8_t aspeed_i2c_get_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
186 {
187     return (bus->cmd >> I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT) & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK;
188 }
189 
190 static void aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
191 {
192     uint8_t ret;
193 
194     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MRXD);
195     ret = i2c_recv(bus->bus);
196     bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE;
197     bus->buf = (ret & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT;
198     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST) {
199         i2c_nack(bus->bus);
200     }
201     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST);
202     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * The state machine needs some refinement. It is only used to track
207  * invalid STOP commands for the moment.
208  */
209 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint64_t value)
210 {
211     bus->cmd &= ~0xFFFF;
212     bus->cmd |= value & 0xFFFF;
213 
214     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_START_CMD) {
215         uint8_t state = aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE ?
216             I2CD_MSTARTR : I2CD_MSTART;
217 
218         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, state);
219 
220         if (i2c_start_transfer(bus->bus, extract32(bus->buf, 1, 7),
221                                extract32(bus->buf, 0, 1))) {
222             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK;
223         } else {
224             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
225         }
226 
227         /* START command is also a TX command, as the slave address is
228          * sent on the bus */
229         bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_START_CMD | I2CD_M_TX_CMD);
230 
231         /* No slave found */
232         if (!i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus)) {
233             return;
234         }
235         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
236     }
237 
238     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_TX_CMD) {
239         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MTXD);
240         if (i2c_send(bus->bus, bus->buf)) {
241             bus->intr_status |= (I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK);
242             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
243         } else {
244             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
245         }
246         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_TX_CMD;
247         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
248     }
249 
250     if ((bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST)) &&
251         !(bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE)) {
252         aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
253     }
254 
255     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_STOP_CMD) {
256         if (!(aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE)) {
257             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: abnormal stop\n", __func__);
258             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL;
259         } else {
260             aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MSTOP);
261             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
262             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP;
263         }
264         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_STOP_CMD;
265         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_IDLE);
266     }
267 }
268 
269 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
270                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
271 {
272     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
273     bool handle_rx;
274 
275     switch (offset) {
276     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
277         if (value & I2CD_SLAVE_EN) {
278             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
279                           __func__);
280             break;
281         }
282         bus->ctrl = value & 0x0071C3FF;
283         break;
284     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
285         bus->timing[0] = value & 0xFFFFF0F;
286         break;
287     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
288         bus->timing[1] = value & 0x7;
289         break;
290     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
291         bus->intr_ctrl = value & 0x7FFF;
292         break;
293     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
294         handle_rx = (bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE) &&
295                 (value & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE);
296         bus->intr_status &= ~(value & 0x7FFF);
297         if (!bus->intr_status) {
298             bus->controller->intr_status &= ~(1 << bus->id);
299             qemu_irq_lower(bus->controller->irq);
300         }
301         if (handle_rx && (bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST))) {
302             aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
303             aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
304         }
305         break;
306     case I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG:
307         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
308                       __func__);
309         break;
310     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
311         bus->buf = (value & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT;
312         break;
313     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
314         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(bus)) {
315             break;
316         }
317 
318         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(bus)) {
319             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
320                           __func__);
321             break;
322         }
323 
324         aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(bus, value);
325         aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
326         break;
327 
328     default:
329         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
330                       __func__, offset);
331     }
332 }
333 
334 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
335                                    unsigned size)
336 {
337     AspeedI2CState *s = opaque;
338 
339     switch (offset) {
340     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
341         return s->intr_status;
342     default:
343         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
344                       __func__, offset);
345         break;
346     }
347 
348     return -1;
349 }
350 
351 static void aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
352                                   uint64_t value, unsigned size)
353 {
354     switch (offset) {
355     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
356     default:
357         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
358                       __func__, offset);
359         break;
360     }
361 }
362 
363 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_bus_ops = {
364     .read = aspeed_i2c_bus_read,
365     .write = aspeed_i2c_bus_write,
366     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
367 };
368 
369 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops = {
370     .read = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read,
371     .write = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write,
372     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
373 };
374 
375 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate = {
376     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
377     .version_id = 1,
378     .minimum_version_id = 1,
379     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
380         VMSTATE_UINT8(id, AspeedI2CBus),
381         VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
382         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timing, AspeedI2CBus, 2),
383         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
384         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CBus),
385         VMSTATE_UINT32(cmd, AspeedI2CBus),
386         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf, AspeedI2CBus),
387         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
388     }
389 };
390 
391 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_vmstate = {
392     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
393     .version_id = 1,
394     .minimum_version_id = 1,
395     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
396         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CState),
397         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(busses, AspeedI2CState,
398                              ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES, 1, aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate,
399                              AspeedI2CBus),
400         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
401     }
402 };
403 
404 static void aspeed_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
405 {
406     int i;
407     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
408 
409     s->intr_status = 0;
410 
411     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
412         s->busses[i].intr_ctrl = 0;
413         s->busses[i].intr_status = 0;
414         s->busses[i].cmd = 0;
415         s->busses[i].buf = 0;
416         i2c_end_transfer(s->busses[i].bus);
417     }
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * Address Definitions
422  *
423  *   0x000 ... 0x03F: Global Register
424  *   0x040 ... 0x07F: Device 1
425  *   0x080 ... 0x0BF: Device 2
426  *   0x0C0 ... 0x0FF: Device 3
427  *   0x100 ... 0x13F: Device 4
428  *   0x140 ... 0x17F: Device 5
429  *   0x180 ... 0x1BF: Device 6
430  *   0x1C0 ... 0x1FF: Device 7
431  *   0x200 ... 0x2FF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
432  *   0x300 ... 0x33F: Device 8
433  *   0x340 ... 0x37F: Device 9
434  *   0x380 ... 0x3BF: Device 10
435  *   0x3C0 ... 0x3FF: Device 11
436  *   0x400 ... 0x43F: Device 12
437  *   0x440 ... 0x47F: Device 13
438  *   0x480 ... 0x4BF: Device 14
439  *   0x800 ... 0xFFF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
440  */
441 static void aspeed_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
442 {
443     int i;
444     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
445     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
446 
447     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
448     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops, s,
449                           "aspeed.i2c", 0x1000);
450     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
451 
452     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
453         char name[16];
454         int offset = i < 7 ? 1 : 5;
455         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "aspeed.i2c.%d", i);
456         s->busses[i].controller = s;
457         s->busses[i].id = i;
458         s->busses[i].bus = i2c_init_bus(dev, name);
459         memory_region_init_io(&s->busses[i].mr, OBJECT(dev),
460                               &aspeed_i2c_bus_ops, &s->busses[i], name, 0x40);
461         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->iomem, 0x40 * (i + offset),
462                                     &s->busses[i].mr);
463     }
464 }
465 
466 static void aspeed_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
467 {
468     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
469 
470     dc->vmsd = &aspeed_i2c_vmstate;
471     dc->reset = aspeed_i2c_reset;
472     dc->realize = aspeed_i2c_realize;
473     dc->desc = "Aspeed I2C Controller";
474 }
475 
476 static const TypeInfo aspeed_i2c_info = {
477     .name          = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
478     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
479     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedI2CState),
480     .class_init    = aspeed_i2c_class_init,
481 };
482 
483 static void aspeed_i2c_register_types(void)
484 {
485     type_register_static(&aspeed_i2c_info);
486 }
487 
488 type_init(aspeed_i2c_register_types)
489 
490 
491 I2CBus *aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DeviceState *dev, int busnr)
492 {
493     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
494     I2CBus *bus = NULL;
495 
496     if (busnr >= 0 && busnr < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES) {
497         bus = s->busses[busnr].bus;
498     }
499 
500     return bus;
501 }
502