xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.c (revision 6a0acfff)
1 /*
2  * ARM Aspeed I2C controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "qemu/module.h"
25 #include "hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.h"
26 #include "hw/irq.h"
27 
28 /* I2C Global Register */
29 
30 #define I2C_CTRL_STATUS         0x00        /* Device Interrupt Status */
31 #define I2C_CTRL_ASSIGN         0x08        /* Device Interrupt Target
32                                                Assignment */
33 
34 /* I2C Device (Bus) Register */
35 
36 #define I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG       0x00       /* I2CD Function Control  */
37 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL_MASK               (0x7 << 20)
38 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL(x)                 (x << 20)
39 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_LOCK_EN               (0x1 << 16)
40 #define   I2CD_MULTI_MASTER_DIS            (0x1 << 15)
41 #define   I2CD_M_SCL_DRIVE_EN              (0x1 << 14)
42 #define   I2CD_MSB_STS                     (0x1 << 9)
43 #define   I2CD_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN             (0x1 << 8)
44 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN           (0x1 << 7)
45 #define   I2CD_M_HIGH_SPEED_EN             (0x1 << 6)
46 #define   I2CD_DEF_ADDR_EN                 (0x1 << 5)
47 #define   I2CD_DEF_ALERT_EN                (0x1 << 4)
48 #define   I2CD_DEF_ARP_EN                  (0x1 << 3)
49 #define   I2CD_DEF_GCALL_EN                (0x1 << 2)
50 #define   I2CD_SLAVE_EN                    (0x1 << 1)
51 #define   I2CD_MASTER_EN                   (0x1)
52 
53 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1     0x04       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
54 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2     0x08       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
55 #define I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG      0x0c       /* I2CD Interrupt Control */
56 #define I2CD_INTR_STS_REG       0x10       /* I2CD Interrupt Status */
57 
58 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_MATCH       (0x1 << 31) /* 0: addr1 1: addr2 */
59 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_PENDING  (0x1 << 30)
60 /* bits[19-16] Reserved */
61 
62 /* All bits below are cleared by writing 1 */
63 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT (0x1 << 15)
64 #define   I2CD_INTR_SDA_DL_TIMEOUT         (0x1 << 14)
65 #define   I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE       (0x1 << 13)
66 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ALERT            (0x1 << 12) /* Bus [0-3] only */
67 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ARP_ADDR         (0x1 << 11) /* Removed */
68 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEV_ALERT_ADDR   (0x1 << 10) /* Removed */
69 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEF_ADDR         (0x1 << 9)  /* Removed */
70 #define   I2CD_INTR_GCALL_ADDR             (0x1 << 8)  /* Removed */
71 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_MATCH    (0x1 << 7)  /* use RX_DONE */
72 #define   I2CD_INTR_SCL_TIMEOUT            (0x1 << 6)
73 #define   I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL               (0x1 << 5)
74 #define   I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP            (0x1 << 4)
75 #define   I2CD_INTR_ARBIT_LOSS             (0x1 << 3)
76 #define   I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE                (0x1 << 2)
77 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK                 (0x1 << 1)
78 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK                 (0x1 << 0)
79 
80 #define I2CD_CMD_REG            0x14       /* I2CD Command/Status */
81 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE                      (0x1 << 28)
82 #define   I2CD_SDA_O                       (0x1 << 27)
83 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE                      (0x1 << 26)
84 #define   I2CD_SCL_O                       (0x1 << 25)
85 #define   I2CD_TX_TIMING                   (0x1 << 24)
86 #define   I2CD_TX_STATUS                   (0x1 << 23)
87 
88 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT              19 /* Tx State Machine */
89 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK                  0xf
90 #define     I2CD_IDLE                         0x0
91 #define     I2CD_MACTIVE                      0x8
92 #define     I2CD_MSTART                       0x9
93 #define     I2CD_MSTARTR                      0xa
94 #define     I2CD_MSTOP                        0xb
95 #define     I2CD_MTXD                         0xc
96 #define     I2CD_MRXACK                       0xd
97 #define     I2CD_MRXD                         0xe
98 #define     I2CD_MTXACK                       0xf
99 #define     I2CD_SWAIT                        0x1
100 #define     I2CD_SRXD                         0x4
101 #define     I2CD_STXACK                       0x5
102 #define     I2CD_STXD                         0x6
103 #define     I2CD_SRXACK                       0x7
104 #define     I2CD_RECOVER                      0x3
105 
106 #define   I2CD_SCL_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 18)
107 #define   I2CD_SDA_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 17)
108 #define   I2CD_BUS_BUSY_STS                (0x1 << 16)
109 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 15)
110 #define   I2CD_SDA_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 14)
111 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 13)
112 #define   I2CD_SCL_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 12)
113 #define   I2CD_BUS_RECOVER_CMD_EN          (0x1 << 11)
114 #define   I2CD_S_ALT_EN                    (0x1 << 10)
115 #define   I2CD_RX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 9)
116 #define   I2CD_TX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 8)
117 
118 /* Command Bit */
119 #define   I2CD_M_STOP_CMD                  (0x1 << 5)
120 #define   I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST             (0x1 << 4)
121 #define   I2CD_M_RX_CMD                    (0x1 << 3)
122 #define   I2CD_S_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 2)
123 #define   I2CD_M_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 1)
124 #define   I2CD_M_START_CMD                 (0x1)
125 
126 #define I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG       0x18       /* Slave Device Address */
127 #define I2CD_BUF_CTRL_REG       0x1c       /* Pool Buffer Control */
128 #define I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG       0x20       /* Transmit/Receive Byte Buffer */
129 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT           0
130 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK            0xff
131 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT           8
132 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK            0xff
133 
134 
135 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
136 {
137     return bus->ctrl & I2CD_MASTER_EN;
138 }
139 
140 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
141 {
142     return bus->ctrl & (I2CD_MASTER_EN | I2CD_SLAVE_EN);
143 }
144 
145 static inline void aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
146 {
147     bus->intr_status &= bus->intr_ctrl;
148     if (bus->intr_status) {
149         bus->controller->intr_status |= 1 << bus->id;
150         qemu_irq_raise(bus->controller->irq);
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_bus_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
155                                     unsigned size)
156 {
157     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
158 
159     switch (offset) {
160     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
161         return bus->ctrl;
162     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
163         return bus->timing[0];
164     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
165         return bus->timing[1];
166     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
167         return bus->intr_ctrl;
168     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
169         return bus->intr_status;
170     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
171         return bus->buf;
172     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
173         return bus->cmd | (i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus) << 16);
174     default:
175         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
176                       "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, offset);
177         return -1;
178     }
179 }
180 
181 static void aspeed_i2c_set_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint8_t state)
182 {
183     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT);
184     bus->cmd |= (state & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK) << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT;
185 }
186 
187 static uint8_t aspeed_i2c_get_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
188 {
189     return (bus->cmd >> I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT) & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK;
190 }
191 
192 static void aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
193 {
194     uint8_t ret;
195 
196     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MRXD);
197     ret = i2c_recv(bus->bus);
198     bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE;
199     bus->buf = (ret & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT;
200     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST) {
201         i2c_nack(bus->bus);
202     }
203     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST);
204     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * The state machine needs some refinement. It is only used to track
209  * invalid STOP commands for the moment.
210  */
211 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint64_t value)
212 {
213     bus->cmd &= ~0xFFFF;
214     bus->cmd |= value & 0xFFFF;
215 
216     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_START_CMD) {
217         uint8_t state = aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE ?
218             I2CD_MSTARTR : I2CD_MSTART;
219 
220         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, state);
221 
222         if (i2c_start_transfer(bus->bus, extract32(bus->buf, 1, 7),
223                                extract32(bus->buf, 0, 1))) {
224             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK;
225         } else {
226             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
227         }
228 
229         /* START command is also a TX command, as the slave address is
230          * sent on the bus */
231         bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_START_CMD | I2CD_M_TX_CMD);
232 
233         /* No slave found */
234         if (!i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus)) {
235             return;
236         }
237         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
238     }
239 
240     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_TX_CMD) {
241         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MTXD);
242         if (i2c_send(bus->bus, bus->buf)) {
243             bus->intr_status |= (I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK);
244             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
245         } else {
246             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
247         }
248         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_TX_CMD;
249         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
250     }
251 
252     if ((bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST)) &&
253         !(bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE)) {
254         aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
255     }
256 
257     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_STOP_CMD) {
258         if (!(aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE)) {
259             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: abnormal stop\n", __func__);
260             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL;
261         } else {
262             aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MSTOP);
263             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
264             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP;
265         }
266         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_STOP_CMD;
267         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_IDLE);
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
272                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
273 {
274     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
275     bool handle_rx;
276 
277     switch (offset) {
278     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
279         if (value & I2CD_SLAVE_EN) {
280             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
281                           __func__);
282             break;
283         }
284         bus->ctrl = value & 0x0071C3FF;
285         break;
286     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
287         bus->timing[0] = value & 0xFFFFF0F;
288         break;
289     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
290         bus->timing[1] = value & 0x7;
291         break;
292     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
293         bus->intr_ctrl = value & 0x7FFF;
294         break;
295     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
296         handle_rx = (bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE) &&
297                 (value & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE);
298         bus->intr_status &= ~(value & 0x7FFF);
299         if (!bus->intr_status) {
300             bus->controller->intr_status &= ~(1 << bus->id);
301             qemu_irq_lower(bus->controller->irq);
302         }
303         if (handle_rx && (bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST))) {
304             aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
305             aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
306         }
307         break;
308     case I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG:
309         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
310                       __func__);
311         break;
312     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
313         bus->buf = (value & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT;
314         break;
315     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
316         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(bus)) {
317             break;
318         }
319 
320         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(bus)) {
321             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
322                           __func__);
323             break;
324         }
325 
326         aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(bus, value);
327         aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
328         break;
329 
330     default:
331         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
332                       __func__, offset);
333     }
334 }
335 
336 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
337                                    unsigned size)
338 {
339     AspeedI2CState *s = opaque;
340 
341     switch (offset) {
342     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
343         return s->intr_status;
344     default:
345         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
346                       __func__, offset);
347         break;
348     }
349 
350     return -1;
351 }
352 
353 static void aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
354                                   uint64_t value, unsigned size)
355 {
356     switch (offset) {
357     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
358     default:
359         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
360                       __func__, offset);
361         break;
362     }
363 }
364 
365 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_bus_ops = {
366     .read = aspeed_i2c_bus_read,
367     .write = aspeed_i2c_bus_write,
368     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
369 };
370 
371 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops = {
372     .read = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read,
373     .write = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write,
374     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
375 };
376 
377 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate = {
378     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
379     .version_id = 1,
380     .minimum_version_id = 1,
381     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
382         VMSTATE_UINT8(id, AspeedI2CBus),
383         VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
384         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timing, AspeedI2CBus, 2),
385         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
386         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CBus),
387         VMSTATE_UINT32(cmd, AspeedI2CBus),
388         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf, AspeedI2CBus),
389         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
390     }
391 };
392 
393 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_vmstate = {
394     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
395     .version_id = 1,
396     .minimum_version_id = 1,
397     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
398         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CState),
399         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(busses, AspeedI2CState,
400                              ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES, 1, aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate,
401                              AspeedI2CBus),
402         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
403     }
404 };
405 
406 static void aspeed_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
407 {
408     int i;
409     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
410 
411     s->intr_status = 0;
412 
413     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
414         s->busses[i].intr_ctrl = 0;
415         s->busses[i].intr_status = 0;
416         s->busses[i].cmd = 0;
417         s->busses[i].buf = 0;
418         i2c_end_transfer(s->busses[i].bus);
419     }
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Address Definitions
424  *
425  *   0x000 ... 0x03F: Global Register
426  *   0x040 ... 0x07F: Device 1
427  *   0x080 ... 0x0BF: Device 2
428  *   0x0C0 ... 0x0FF: Device 3
429  *   0x100 ... 0x13F: Device 4
430  *   0x140 ... 0x17F: Device 5
431  *   0x180 ... 0x1BF: Device 6
432  *   0x1C0 ... 0x1FF: Device 7
433  *   0x200 ... 0x2FF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
434  *   0x300 ... 0x33F: Device 8
435  *   0x340 ... 0x37F: Device 9
436  *   0x380 ... 0x3BF: Device 10
437  *   0x3C0 ... 0x3FF: Device 11
438  *   0x400 ... 0x43F: Device 12
439  *   0x440 ... 0x47F: Device 13
440  *   0x480 ... 0x4BF: Device 14
441  *   0x800 ... 0xFFF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
442  */
443 static void aspeed_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
444 {
445     int i;
446     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
447     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
448 
449     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
450     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops, s,
451                           "aspeed.i2c", 0x1000);
452     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
453 
454     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
455         char name[16];
456         int offset = i < 7 ? 1 : 5;
457         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "aspeed.i2c.%d", i);
458         s->busses[i].controller = s;
459         s->busses[i].id = i;
460         s->busses[i].bus = i2c_init_bus(dev, name);
461         memory_region_init_io(&s->busses[i].mr, OBJECT(dev),
462                               &aspeed_i2c_bus_ops, &s->busses[i], name, 0x40);
463         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->iomem, 0x40 * (i + offset),
464                                     &s->busses[i].mr);
465     }
466 }
467 
468 static void aspeed_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
469 {
470     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
471 
472     dc->vmsd = &aspeed_i2c_vmstate;
473     dc->reset = aspeed_i2c_reset;
474     dc->realize = aspeed_i2c_realize;
475     dc->desc = "Aspeed I2C Controller";
476 }
477 
478 static const TypeInfo aspeed_i2c_info = {
479     .name          = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
480     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
481     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedI2CState),
482     .class_init    = aspeed_i2c_class_init,
483 };
484 
485 static void aspeed_i2c_register_types(void)
486 {
487     type_register_static(&aspeed_i2c_info);
488 }
489 
490 type_init(aspeed_i2c_register_types)
491 
492 
493 I2CBus *aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DeviceState *dev, int busnr)
494 {
495     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
496     I2CBus *bus = NULL;
497 
498     if (busnr >= 0 && busnr < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES) {
499         bus = s->busses[busnr].bus;
500     }
501 
502     return bus;
503 }
504