xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.c (revision 59a3a1c0)
1 /*
2  * ARM Aspeed I2C controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 #include "hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c.h"
27 #include "hw/irq.h"
28 
29 /* I2C Global Register */
30 
31 #define I2C_CTRL_STATUS         0x00        /* Device Interrupt Status */
32 #define I2C_CTRL_ASSIGN         0x08        /* Device Interrupt Target
33                                                Assignment */
34 
35 /* I2C Device (Bus) Register */
36 
37 #define I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG       0x00       /* I2CD Function Control  */
38 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL_MASK               (0x7 << 20)
39 #define   I2CD_BUFF_SEL(x)                 (x << 20)
40 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_LOCK_EN               (0x1 << 16)
41 #define   I2CD_MULTI_MASTER_DIS            (0x1 << 15)
42 #define   I2CD_M_SCL_DRIVE_EN              (0x1 << 14)
43 #define   I2CD_MSB_STS                     (0x1 << 9)
44 #define   I2CD_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN             (0x1 << 8)
45 #define   I2CD_M_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN           (0x1 << 7)
46 #define   I2CD_M_HIGH_SPEED_EN             (0x1 << 6)
47 #define   I2CD_DEF_ADDR_EN                 (0x1 << 5)
48 #define   I2CD_DEF_ALERT_EN                (0x1 << 4)
49 #define   I2CD_DEF_ARP_EN                  (0x1 << 3)
50 #define   I2CD_DEF_GCALL_EN                (0x1 << 2)
51 #define   I2CD_SLAVE_EN                    (0x1 << 1)
52 #define   I2CD_MASTER_EN                   (0x1)
53 
54 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1     0x04       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
55 #define I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2     0x08       /* Clock and AC Timing Control #1 */
56 #define I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG      0x0c       /* I2CD Interrupt Control */
57 #define I2CD_INTR_STS_REG       0x10       /* I2CD Interrupt Status */
58 
59 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_MATCH       (0x1 << 31) /* 0: addr1 1: addr2 */
60 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_PENDING  (0x1 << 30)
61 /* bits[19-16] Reserved */
62 
63 /* All bits below are cleared by writing 1 */
64 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT (0x1 << 15)
65 #define   I2CD_INTR_SDA_DL_TIMEOUT         (0x1 << 14)
66 #define   I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE       (0x1 << 13)
67 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ALERT            (0x1 << 12) /* Bus [0-3] only */
68 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_ARP_ADDR         (0x1 << 11) /* Removed */
69 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEV_ALERT_ADDR   (0x1 << 10) /* Removed */
70 #define   I2CD_INTR_SMBUS_DEF_ADDR         (0x1 << 9)  /* Removed */
71 #define   I2CD_INTR_GCALL_ADDR             (0x1 << 8)  /* Removed */
72 #define   I2CD_INTR_SLAVE_ADDR_RX_MATCH    (0x1 << 7)  /* use RX_DONE */
73 #define   I2CD_INTR_SCL_TIMEOUT            (0x1 << 6)
74 #define   I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL               (0x1 << 5)
75 #define   I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP            (0x1 << 4)
76 #define   I2CD_INTR_ARBIT_LOSS             (0x1 << 3)
77 #define   I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE                (0x1 << 2)
78 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK                 (0x1 << 1)
79 #define   I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK                 (0x1 << 0)
80 
81 #define I2CD_CMD_REG            0x14       /* I2CD Command/Status */
82 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE                      (0x1 << 28)
83 #define   I2CD_SDA_O                       (0x1 << 27)
84 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE                      (0x1 << 26)
85 #define   I2CD_SCL_O                       (0x1 << 25)
86 #define   I2CD_TX_TIMING                   (0x1 << 24)
87 #define   I2CD_TX_STATUS                   (0x1 << 23)
88 
89 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT              19 /* Tx State Machine */
90 #define   I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK                  0xf
91 #define     I2CD_IDLE                         0x0
92 #define     I2CD_MACTIVE                      0x8
93 #define     I2CD_MSTART                       0x9
94 #define     I2CD_MSTARTR                      0xa
95 #define     I2CD_MSTOP                        0xb
96 #define     I2CD_MTXD                         0xc
97 #define     I2CD_MRXACK                       0xd
98 #define     I2CD_MRXD                         0xe
99 #define     I2CD_MTXACK                       0xf
100 #define     I2CD_SWAIT                        0x1
101 #define     I2CD_SRXD                         0x4
102 #define     I2CD_STXACK                       0x5
103 #define     I2CD_STXD                         0x6
104 #define     I2CD_SRXACK                       0x7
105 #define     I2CD_RECOVER                      0x3
106 
107 #define   I2CD_SCL_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 18)
108 #define   I2CD_SDA_LINE_STS                (0x1 << 17)
109 #define   I2CD_BUS_BUSY_STS                (0x1 << 16)
110 #define   I2CD_SDA_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 15)
111 #define   I2CD_SDA_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 14)
112 #define   I2CD_SCL_OE_OUT_DIR              (0x1 << 13)
113 #define   I2CD_SCL_O_OUT_DIR               (0x1 << 12)
114 #define   I2CD_BUS_RECOVER_CMD_EN          (0x1 << 11)
115 #define   I2CD_S_ALT_EN                    (0x1 << 10)
116 #define   I2CD_RX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 9)
117 #define   I2CD_TX_DMA_ENABLE               (0x1 << 8)
118 
119 /* Command Bit */
120 #define   I2CD_M_STOP_CMD                  (0x1 << 5)
121 #define   I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST             (0x1 << 4)
122 #define   I2CD_M_RX_CMD                    (0x1 << 3)
123 #define   I2CD_S_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 2)
124 #define   I2CD_M_TX_CMD                    (0x1 << 1)
125 #define   I2CD_M_START_CMD                 (0x1)
126 
127 #define I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG       0x18       /* Slave Device Address */
128 #define I2CD_BUF_CTRL_REG       0x1c       /* Pool Buffer Control */
129 #define I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG       0x20       /* Transmit/Receive Byte Buffer */
130 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT           0
131 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK            0xff
132 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT           8
133 #define   I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK            0xff
134 
135 
136 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
137 {
138     return bus->ctrl & I2CD_MASTER_EN;
139 }
140 
141 static inline bool aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
142 {
143     return bus->ctrl & (I2CD_MASTER_EN | I2CD_SLAVE_EN);
144 }
145 
146 static inline void aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
147 {
148     bus->intr_status &= bus->intr_ctrl;
149     if (bus->intr_status) {
150         bus->controller->intr_status |= 1 << bus->id;
151         qemu_irq_raise(bus->controller->irq);
152     }
153 }
154 
155 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_bus_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
156                                     unsigned size)
157 {
158     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
159 
160     switch (offset) {
161     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
162         return bus->ctrl;
163     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
164         return bus->timing[0];
165     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
166         return bus->timing[1];
167     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
168         return bus->intr_ctrl;
169     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
170         return bus->intr_status;
171     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
172         return bus->buf;
173     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
174         return bus->cmd | (i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus) << 16);
175     default:
176         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
177                       "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", __func__, offset);
178         return -1;
179     }
180 }
181 
182 static void aspeed_i2c_set_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint8_t state)
183 {
184     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT);
185     bus->cmd |= (state & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK) << I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT;
186 }
187 
188 static uint8_t aspeed_i2c_get_state(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
189 {
190     return (bus->cmd >> I2CD_TX_STATE_SHIFT) & I2CD_TX_STATE_MASK;
191 }
192 
193 static void aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus)
194 {
195     uint8_t ret;
196 
197     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MRXD);
198     ret = i2c_recv(bus->bus);
199     bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE;
200     bus->buf = (ret & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_RX_SHIFT;
201     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST) {
202         i2c_nack(bus->bus);
203     }
204     bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST);
205     aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * The state machine needs some refinement. It is only used to track
210  * invalid STOP commands for the moment.
211  */
212 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(AspeedI2CBus *bus, uint64_t value)
213 {
214     bus->cmd &= ~0xFFFF;
215     bus->cmd |= value & 0xFFFF;
216 
217     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_START_CMD) {
218         uint8_t state = aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE ?
219             I2CD_MSTARTR : I2CD_MSTART;
220 
221         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, state);
222 
223         if (i2c_start_transfer(bus->bus, extract32(bus->buf, 1, 7),
224                                extract32(bus->buf, 0, 1))) {
225             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK;
226         } else {
227             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
228         }
229 
230         /* START command is also a TX command, as the slave address is
231          * sent on the bus */
232         bus->cmd &= ~(I2CD_M_START_CMD | I2CD_M_TX_CMD);
233 
234         /* No slave found */
235         if (!i2c_bus_busy(bus->bus)) {
236             return;
237         }
238         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
239     }
240 
241     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_TX_CMD) {
242         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MTXD);
243         if (i2c_send(bus->bus, bus->buf)) {
244             bus->intr_status |= (I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK);
245             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
246         } else {
247             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK;
248         }
249         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_TX_CMD;
250         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MACTIVE);
251     }
252 
253     if ((bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST)) &&
254         !(bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE)) {
255         aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
256     }
257 
258     if (bus->cmd & I2CD_M_STOP_CMD) {
259         if (!(aspeed_i2c_get_state(bus) & I2CD_MACTIVE)) {
260             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: abnormal stop\n", __func__);
261             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL;
262         } else {
263             aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_MSTOP);
264             i2c_end_transfer(bus->bus);
265             bus->intr_status |= I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP;
266         }
267         bus->cmd &= ~I2CD_M_STOP_CMD;
268         aspeed_i2c_set_state(bus, I2CD_IDLE);
269     }
270 }
271 
272 static void aspeed_i2c_bus_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
273                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
274 {
275     AspeedI2CBus *bus = opaque;
276     bool handle_rx;
277 
278     switch (offset) {
279     case I2CD_FUN_CTRL_REG:
280         if (value & I2CD_SLAVE_EN) {
281             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
282                           __func__);
283             break;
284         }
285         bus->ctrl = value & 0x0071C3FF;
286         break;
287     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG1:
288         bus->timing[0] = value & 0xFFFFF0F;
289         break;
290     case I2CD_AC_TIMING_REG2:
291         bus->timing[1] = value & 0x7;
292         break;
293     case I2CD_INTR_CTRL_REG:
294         bus->intr_ctrl = value & 0x7FFF;
295         break;
296     case I2CD_INTR_STS_REG:
297         handle_rx = (bus->intr_status & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE) &&
298                 (value & I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE);
299         bus->intr_status &= ~(value & 0x7FFF);
300         if (!bus->intr_status) {
301             bus->controller->intr_status &= ~(1 << bus->id);
302             qemu_irq_lower(bus->controller->irq);
303         }
304         if (handle_rx && (bus->cmd & (I2CD_M_RX_CMD | I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST))) {
305             aspeed_i2c_handle_rx_cmd(bus);
306             aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
307         }
308         break;
309     case I2CD_DEV_ADDR_REG:
310         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
311                       __func__);
312         break;
313     case I2CD_BYTE_BUF_REG:
314         bus->buf = (value & I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_MASK) << I2CD_BYTE_BUF_TX_SHIFT;
315         break;
316     case I2CD_CMD_REG:
317         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_enabled(bus)) {
318             break;
319         }
320 
321         if (!aspeed_i2c_bus_is_master(bus)) {
322             qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: slave mode not implemented\n",
323                           __func__);
324             break;
325         }
326 
327         aspeed_i2c_bus_handle_cmd(bus, value);
328         aspeed_i2c_bus_raise_interrupt(bus);
329         break;
330 
331     default:
332         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
333                       __func__, offset);
334     }
335 }
336 
337 static uint64_t aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
338                                    unsigned size)
339 {
340     AspeedI2CState *s = opaque;
341 
342     switch (offset) {
343     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
344         return s->intr_status;
345     default:
346         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
347                       __func__, offset);
348         break;
349     }
350 
351     return -1;
352 }
353 
354 static void aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
355                                   uint64_t value, unsigned size)
356 {
357     switch (offset) {
358     case I2C_CTRL_STATUS:
359     default:
360         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
361                       __func__, offset);
362         break;
363     }
364 }
365 
366 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_bus_ops = {
367     .read = aspeed_i2c_bus_read,
368     .write = aspeed_i2c_bus_write,
369     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
370 };
371 
372 static const MemoryRegionOps aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops = {
373     .read = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_read,
374     .write = aspeed_i2c_ctrl_write,
375     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
376 };
377 
378 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate = {
379     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
380     .version_id = 1,
381     .minimum_version_id = 1,
382     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
383         VMSTATE_UINT8(id, AspeedI2CBus),
384         VMSTATE_UINT32(ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
385         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timing, AspeedI2CBus, 2),
386         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_ctrl, AspeedI2CBus),
387         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CBus),
388         VMSTATE_UINT32(cmd, AspeedI2CBus),
389         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf, AspeedI2CBus),
390         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
391     }
392 };
393 
394 static const VMStateDescription aspeed_i2c_vmstate = {
395     .name = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
396     .version_id = 1,
397     .minimum_version_id = 1,
398     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
399         VMSTATE_UINT32(intr_status, AspeedI2CState),
400         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(busses, AspeedI2CState,
401                              ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES, 1, aspeed_i2c_bus_vmstate,
402                              AspeedI2CBus),
403         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
404     }
405 };
406 
407 static void aspeed_i2c_reset(DeviceState *dev)
408 {
409     int i;
410     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
411 
412     s->intr_status = 0;
413 
414     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
415         s->busses[i].intr_ctrl = 0;
416         s->busses[i].intr_status = 0;
417         s->busses[i].cmd = 0;
418         s->busses[i].buf = 0;
419         i2c_end_transfer(s->busses[i].bus);
420     }
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Address Definitions
425  *
426  *   0x000 ... 0x03F: Global Register
427  *   0x040 ... 0x07F: Device 1
428  *   0x080 ... 0x0BF: Device 2
429  *   0x0C0 ... 0x0FF: Device 3
430  *   0x100 ... 0x13F: Device 4
431  *   0x140 ... 0x17F: Device 5
432  *   0x180 ... 0x1BF: Device 6
433  *   0x1C0 ... 0x1FF: Device 7
434  *   0x200 ... 0x2FF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
435  *   0x300 ... 0x33F: Device 8
436  *   0x340 ... 0x37F: Device 9
437  *   0x380 ... 0x3BF: Device 10
438  *   0x3C0 ... 0x3FF: Device 11
439  *   0x400 ... 0x43F: Device 12
440  *   0x440 ... 0x47F: Device 13
441  *   0x480 ... 0x4BF: Device 14
442  *   0x800 ... 0xFFF: Buffer Pool  (unused in linux driver)
443  */
444 static void aspeed_i2c_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
445 {
446     int i;
447     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
448     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
449 
450     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
451     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aspeed_i2c_ctrl_ops, s,
452                           "aspeed.i2c", 0x1000);
453     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
454 
455     for (i = 0; i < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES; i++) {
456         char name[16];
457         int offset = i < 7 ? 1 : 5;
458         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "aspeed.i2c.%d", i);
459         s->busses[i].controller = s;
460         s->busses[i].id = i;
461         s->busses[i].bus = i2c_init_bus(dev, name);
462         memory_region_init_io(&s->busses[i].mr, OBJECT(dev),
463                               &aspeed_i2c_bus_ops, &s->busses[i], name, 0x40);
464         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->iomem, 0x40 * (i + offset),
465                                     &s->busses[i].mr);
466     }
467 }
468 
469 static void aspeed_i2c_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
470 {
471     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
472 
473     dc->vmsd = &aspeed_i2c_vmstate;
474     dc->reset = aspeed_i2c_reset;
475     dc->realize = aspeed_i2c_realize;
476     dc->desc = "Aspeed I2C Controller";
477 }
478 
479 static const TypeInfo aspeed_i2c_info = {
480     .name          = TYPE_ASPEED_I2C,
481     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
482     .instance_size = sizeof(AspeedI2CState),
483     .class_init    = aspeed_i2c_class_init,
484 };
485 
486 static void aspeed_i2c_register_types(void)
487 {
488     type_register_static(&aspeed_i2c_info);
489 }
490 
491 type_init(aspeed_i2c_register_types)
492 
493 
494 I2CBus *aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DeviceState *dev, int busnr)
495 {
496     AspeedI2CState *s = ASPEED_I2C(dev);
497     I2CBus *bus = NULL;
498 
499     if (busnr >= 0 && busnr < ASPEED_I2C_NR_BUSSES) {
500         bus = s->busses[busnr].bus;
501     }
502 
503     return bus;
504 }
505