xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/dma/xlnx-zynq-devcfg.c (revision b91a0fa7)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of the Xilinx Zynq Devcfg Interface
3  *
4  * (C) 2011 PetaLogix Pty Ltd
5  * (C) 2014 Xilinx Inc.
6  * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24  * THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
28 #include "hw/dma/xlnx-zynq-devcfg.h"
29 #include "hw/irq.h"
30 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
31 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
32 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
33 #include "qemu/log.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
35 
36 #define FREQ_HZ 900000000
37 
38 #define BTT_MAX 0x400
39 
40 #ifndef XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_ERR_DEBUG
41 #define XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_ERR_DEBUG 0
42 #endif
43 
44 #define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) do { \
45     if (XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_ERR_DEBUG) { \
46         qemu_log("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args); \
47     } \
48 } while (0)
49 
50 REG32(CTRL, 0x00)
51     FIELD(CTRL,     FORCE_RST,          31,  1) /* Not supported, wr ignored */
52     FIELD(CTRL,     PCAP_PR,            27,  1) /* Forced to 0 on bad unlock */
53     FIELD(CTRL,     PCAP_MODE,          26,  1)
54     FIELD(CTRL,     MULTIBOOT_EN,       24,  1)
55     FIELD(CTRL,     USER_MODE,          15,  1)
56     FIELD(CTRL,     PCFG_AES_FUSE,      12,  1)
57     FIELD(CTRL,     PCFG_AES_EN,         9,  3)
58     FIELD(CTRL,     SEU_EN,              8,  1)
59     FIELD(CTRL,     SEC_EN,              7,  1)
60     FIELD(CTRL,     SPNIDEN,             6,  1)
61     FIELD(CTRL,     SPIDEN,              5,  1)
62     FIELD(CTRL,     NIDEN,               4,  1)
63     FIELD(CTRL,     DBGEN,               3,  1)
64     FIELD(CTRL,     DAP_EN,              0,  3)
65 
66 REG32(LOCK, 0x04)
67 #define AES_FUSE_LOCK        4
68 #define AES_EN_LOCK          3
69 #define SEU_LOCK             2
70 #define SEC_LOCK             1
71 #define DBG_LOCK             0
72 
73 /* mapping bits in R_LOCK to what they lock in R_CTRL */
74 static const uint32_t lock_ctrl_map[] = {
75     [AES_FUSE_LOCK] = R_CTRL_PCFG_AES_FUSE_MASK,
76     [AES_EN_LOCK]   = R_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EN_MASK,
77     [SEU_LOCK]      = R_CTRL_SEU_EN_MASK,
78     [SEC_LOCK]      = R_CTRL_SEC_EN_MASK,
79     [DBG_LOCK]      = R_CTRL_SPNIDEN_MASK | R_CTRL_SPIDEN_MASK |
80                       R_CTRL_NIDEN_MASK   | R_CTRL_DBGEN_MASK  |
81                       R_CTRL_DAP_EN_MASK,
82 };
83 
84 REG32(CFG, 0x08)
85     FIELD(CFG,      RFIFO_TH,           10,  2)
86     FIELD(CFG,      WFIFO_TH,            8,  2)
87     FIELD(CFG,      RCLK_EDGE,           7,  1)
88     FIELD(CFG,      WCLK_EDGE,           6,  1)
89     FIELD(CFG,      DISABLE_SRC_INC,     5,  1)
90     FIELD(CFG,      DISABLE_DST_INC,     4,  1)
91 #define R_CFG_RESET 0x50B
92 
93 REG32(INT_STS, 0x0C)
94     FIELD(INT_STS,  PSS_GTS_USR_B,      31,  1)
95     FIELD(INT_STS,  PSS_FST_CFG_B,      30,  1)
96     FIELD(INT_STS,  PSS_CFG_RESET_B,    27,  1)
97     FIELD(INT_STS,  RX_FIFO_OV,         18,  1)
98     FIELD(INT_STS,  WR_FIFO_LVL,        17,  1)
99     FIELD(INT_STS,  RD_FIFO_LVL,        16,  1)
100     FIELD(INT_STS,  DMA_CMD_ERR,        15,  1)
101     FIELD(INT_STS,  DMA_Q_OV,           14,  1)
102     FIELD(INT_STS,  DMA_DONE,           13,  1)
103     FIELD(INT_STS,  DMA_P_DONE,         12,  1)
104     FIELD(INT_STS,  P2D_LEN_ERR,        11,  1)
105     FIELD(INT_STS,  PCFG_DONE,           2,  1)
106 #define R_INT_STS_RSVD       ((0x7 << 24) | (0x1 << 19) | (0xF < 7))
107 
108 REG32(INT_MASK, 0x10)
109 
110 REG32(STATUS, 0x14)
111     FIELD(STATUS,   DMA_CMD_Q_F,        31,  1)
112     FIELD(STATUS,   DMA_CMD_Q_E,        30,  1)
113     FIELD(STATUS,   DMA_DONE_CNT,       28,  2)
114     FIELD(STATUS,   RX_FIFO_LVL,        20,  5)
115     FIELD(STATUS,   TX_FIFO_LVL,        12,  7)
116     FIELD(STATUS,   PSS_GTS_USR_B,      11,  1)
117     FIELD(STATUS,   PSS_FST_CFG_B,      10,  1)
118     FIELD(STATUS,   PSS_CFG_RESET_B,     5,  1)
119 
120 REG32(DMA_SRC_ADDR, 0x18)
121 REG32(DMA_DST_ADDR, 0x1C)
122 REG32(DMA_SRC_LEN, 0x20)
123 REG32(DMA_DST_LEN, 0x24)
124 REG32(ROM_SHADOW, 0x28)
125 REG32(SW_ID, 0x30)
126 REG32(UNLOCK, 0x34)
127 
128 #define R_UNLOCK_MAGIC 0x757BDF0D
129 
130 REG32(MCTRL, 0x80)
131     FIELD(MCTRL,    PS_VERSION,         28,  4)
132     FIELD(MCTRL,    PCFG_POR_B,          8,  1)
133     FIELD(MCTRL,    INT_PCAP_LPBK,       4,  1)
134     FIELD(MCTRL,    QEMU,                3,  1)
135 
136 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_update_ixr(XlnxZynqDevcfg *s)
137 {
138     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, ~s->regs[R_INT_MASK] & s->regs[R_INT_STS]);
139 }
140 
141 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_reset(DeviceState *dev)
142 {
143     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(dev);
144     int i;
145 
146     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_R_MAX; ++i) {
147         register_reset(&s->regs_info[i]);
148     }
149 }
150 
151 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_dma_go(XlnxZynqDevcfg *s)
152 {
153     do {
154         uint8_t buf[BTT_MAX];
155         XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd *dmah = s->dma_cmd_fifo;
156         uint32_t btt = BTT_MAX;
157         bool loopback = s->regs[R_MCTRL] & R_MCTRL_INT_PCAP_LPBK_MASK;
158 
159         btt = MIN(btt, dmah->src_len);
160         if (loopback) {
161             btt = MIN(btt, dmah->dest_len);
162         }
163         DB_PRINT("reading %x bytes from %x\n", btt, dmah->src_addr);
164         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, dmah->src_addr, buf, btt,
165                         MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
166         dmah->src_len -= btt;
167         dmah->src_addr += btt;
168         if (loopback && (dmah->src_len || dmah->dest_len)) {
169             DB_PRINT("writing %x bytes from %x\n", btt, dmah->dest_addr);
170             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, dmah->dest_addr, buf, btt,
171                              MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
172             dmah->dest_len -= btt;
173             dmah->dest_addr += btt;
174         }
175         if (!dmah->src_len && !dmah->dest_len) {
176             DB_PRINT("dma operation finished\n");
177             s->regs[R_INT_STS] |= R_INT_STS_DMA_DONE_MASK |
178                                   R_INT_STS_DMA_P_DONE_MASK;
179             s->dma_cmd_fifo_num--;
180             memmove(s->dma_cmd_fifo, &s->dma_cmd_fifo[1],
181                     sizeof(s->dma_cmd_fifo) - sizeof(s->dma_cmd_fifo[0]));
182         }
183         xlnx_zynq_devcfg_update_ixr(s);
184     } while (s->dma_cmd_fifo_num);
185 }
186 
187 static void r_ixr_post_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
188 {
189     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(reg->opaque);
190 
191     xlnx_zynq_devcfg_update_ixr(s);
192 }
193 
194 static uint64_t r_ctrl_pre_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
195 {
196     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(reg->opaque);
197     int i;
198 
199     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lock_ctrl_map); ++i) {
200         if (s->regs[R_LOCK] & 1 << i) {
201             val &= ~lock_ctrl_map[i];
202             val |= lock_ctrl_map[i] & s->regs[R_CTRL];
203         }
204     }
205     return val;
206 }
207 
208 static void r_ctrl_post_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
209 {
210     const char *device_prefix = object_get_typename(OBJECT(reg->opaque));
211     uint32_t aes_en = FIELD_EX32(val, CTRL, PCFG_AES_EN);
212 
213     if (aes_en != 0 && aes_en != 7) {
214         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: warning, aes-en bits inconsistent,"
215                       "unimplemented security reset should happen!\n",
216                       device_prefix);
217     }
218 }
219 
220 static void r_unlock_post_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
221 {
222     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(reg->opaque);
223     const char *device_prefix = object_get_typename(OBJECT(s));
224 
225     if (val == R_UNLOCK_MAGIC) {
226         DB_PRINT("successful unlock\n");
227         s->regs[R_CTRL] |= R_CTRL_PCAP_PR_MASK;
228         s->regs[R_CTRL] |= R_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EN_MASK;
229         memory_region_set_enabled(&s->iomem, true);
230     } else { /* bad unlock attempt */
231         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: failed unlock\n", device_prefix);
232         s->regs[R_CTRL] &= ~R_CTRL_PCAP_PR_MASK;
233         s->regs[R_CTRL] &= ~R_CTRL_PCFG_AES_EN_MASK;
234         /* core becomes inaccessible */
235         memory_region_set_enabled(&s->iomem, false);
236     }
237 }
238 
239 static uint64_t r_lock_pre_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
240 {
241     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(reg->opaque);
242 
243     /* once bits are locked they stay locked */
244     return s->regs[R_LOCK] | val;
245 }
246 
247 static void r_dma_dst_len_post_write(RegisterInfo *reg, uint64_t val)
248 {
249     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(reg->opaque);
250 
251     s->dma_cmd_fifo[s->dma_cmd_fifo_num] = (XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd) {
252             .src_addr = s->regs[R_DMA_SRC_ADDR] & ~0x3UL,
253             .dest_addr = s->regs[R_DMA_DST_ADDR] & ~0x3UL,
254             .src_len = s->regs[R_DMA_SRC_LEN] << 2,
255             .dest_len = s->regs[R_DMA_DST_LEN] << 2,
256     };
257     s->dma_cmd_fifo_num++;
258     DB_PRINT("dma transfer started; %d total transfers pending\n",
259              s->dma_cmd_fifo_num);
260     xlnx_zynq_devcfg_dma_go(s);
261 }
262 
263 static const RegisterAccessInfo xlnx_zynq_devcfg_regs_info[] = {
264     {   .name = "CTRL",                 .addr = A_CTRL,
265         .reset = R_CTRL_PCAP_PR_MASK | R_CTRL_PCAP_MODE_MASK | 0x3 << 13,
266         .rsvd = 0x1 << 28 | 0x3ff << 13 | 0x3 << 13,
267         .pre_write = r_ctrl_pre_write,
268         .post_write = r_ctrl_post_write,
269     },
270     {   .name = "LOCK",                 .addr = A_LOCK,
271         .rsvd = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(5, 64 - 5),
272         .pre_write = r_lock_pre_write,
273     },
274     {   .name = "CFG",                  .addr = A_CFG,
275         .reset = R_CFG_RESET,
276         .rsvd = 0xfffff00f,
277     },
278     {   .name = "INT_STS",              .addr = A_INT_STS,
279         .w1c = ~R_INT_STS_RSVD,
280         .reset = R_INT_STS_PSS_GTS_USR_B_MASK   |
281                  R_INT_STS_PSS_CFG_RESET_B_MASK |
282                  R_INT_STS_WR_FIFO_LVL_MASK,
283         .rsvd = R_INT_STS_RSVD,
284         .post_write = r_ixr_post_write,
285     },
286     {   .name = "INT_MASK",            .addr = A_INT_MASK,
287         .reset = ~0,
288         .rsvd = R_INT_STS_RSVD,
289         .post_write = r_ixr_post_write,
290     },
291     {   .name = "STATUS",               .addr = A_STATUS,
292         .reset = R_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E_MASK      |
293                  R_STATUS_PSS_GTS_USR_B_MASK    |
294                  R_STATUS_PSS_CFG_RESET_B_MASK,
295         .ro = ~0,
296     },
297     {   .name = "DMA_SRC_ADDR",         .addr = A_DMA_SRC_ADDR, },
298     {   .name = "DMA_DST_ADDR",         .addr = A_DMA_DST_ADDR, },
299     {   .name = "DMA_SRC_LEN",          .addr = A_DMA_SRC_LEN,
300         .ro = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(27, 64 - 27) },
301     {   .name = "DMA_DST_LEN",          .addr = A_DMA_DST_LEN,
302         .ro = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(27, 64 - 27),
303         .post_write = r_dma_dst_len_post_write,
304     },
305     {   .name = "ROM_SHADOW",           .addr = A_ROM_SHADOW,
306         .rsvd = ~0ull,
307     },
308     {   .name = "SW_ID",                .addr = A_SW_ID, },
309     {   .name = "UNLOCK",               .addr = A_UNLOCK,
310         .post_write = r_unlock_post_write,
311     },
312     {   .name = "MCTRL",                .addr = R_MCTRL * 4,
313        /* Silicon 3.0 for version field, the mysterious reserved bit 23
314         * and QEMU platform identifier.
315         */
316        .reset = 0x2 << R_MCTRL_PS_VERSION_SHIFT | 1 << 23 | R_MCTRL_QEMU_MASK,
317        .ro = ~R_MCTRL_INT_PCAP_LPBK_MASK,
318        .rsvd = 0x00f00303,
319     },
320 };
321 
322 static const MemoryRegionOps xlnx_zynq_devcfg_reg_ops = {
323     .read = register_read_memory,
324     .write = register_write_memory,
325     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
326     .valid = {
327         .min_access_size = 4,
328         .max_access_size = 4,
329     }
330 };
331 
332 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xlnx_zynq_devcfg_dma_cmd = {
333     .name = "xlnx_zynq_devcfg_dma_cmd",
334     .version_id = 1,
335     .minimum_version_id = 1,
336     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
337         VMSTATE_UINT32(src_addr, XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd),
338         VMSTATE_UINT32(dest_addr, XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd),
339         VMSTATE_UINT32(src_len, XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd),
340         VMSTATE_UINT32(dest_len, XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd),
341         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
342     }
343 };
344 
345 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xlnx_zynq_devcfg = {
346     .name = "xlnx_zynq_devcfg",
347     .version_id = 1,
348     .minimum_version_id = 1,
349     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
350         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(dma_cmd_fifo, XlnxZynqDevcfg,
351                              XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_DMA_CMD_FIFO_LEN, 0,
352                              vmstate_xlnx_zynq_devcfg_dma_cmd,
353                              XlnxZynqDevcfgDMACmd),
354         VMSTATE_UINT8(dma_cmd_fifo_num, XlnxZynqDevcfg),
355         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XlnxZynqDevcfg, XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_R_MAX),
356         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
357     }
358 };
359 
360 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_init(Object *obj)
361 {
362     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
363     XlnxZynqDevcfg *s = XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG(obj);
364     RegisterInfoArray *reg_array;
365 
366     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
367 
368     memory_region_init(&s->iomem, obj, "devcfg", XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_R_MAX * 4);
369     reg_array =
370         register_init_block32(DEVICE(obj), xlnx_zynq_devcfg_regs_info,
371                               ARRAY_SIZE(xlnx_zynq_devcfg_regs_info),
372                               s->regs_info, s->regs,
373                               &xlnx_zynq_devcfg_reg_ops,
374                               XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_ERR_DEBUG,
375                               XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG_R_MAX);
376     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->iomem,
377                                 A_CTRL,
378                                 &reg_array->mem);
379 
380     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
381 }
382 
383 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
384 {
385     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
386 
387     dc->reset = xlnx_zynq_devcfg_reset;
388     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xlnx_zynq_devcfg;
389 }
390 
391 static const TypeInfo xlnx_zynq_devcfg_info = {
392     .name           = TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQ_DEVCFG,
393     .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
394     .instance_size  = sizeof(XlnxZynqDevcfg),
395     .instance_init  = xlnx_zynq_devcfg_init,
396     .class_init     = xlnx_zynq_devcfg_class_init,
397 };
398 
399 static void xlnx_zynq_devcfg_register_types(void)
400 {
401     type_register_static(&xlnx_zynq_devcfg_info);
402 }
403 
404 type_init(xlnx_zynq_devcfg_register_types)
405