xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/dma/pl330.c (revision a68694cd)
1 /*
2  * ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics.
5  * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com)
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix Pty Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 or later.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "qemu-common.h"
19 #include "hw/irq.h"
20 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
21 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
22 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "qemu/timer.h"
25 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
26 #include "qemu/log.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29 #include "qom/object.h"
30 
31 #ifndef PL330_ERR_DEBUG
32 #define PL330_ERR_DEBUG 0
33 #endif
34 
35 #define PL330_PERIPH_NUM            32
36 #define PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN         128
37 #define PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE          6
38 
39 #define PL330_FIFO_OK               0
40 #define PL330_FIFO_STALL            1
41 #define PL330_FIFO_ERR              (-1)
42 
43 #define PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR             (1 <<  0)
44 #define PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID         (1 <<  1)
45 #define PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR               (1 <<  4)
46 #define PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR               (1 <<  5)
47 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR           (1 <<  6)
48 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_RDWR_ERR             (1 <<  7)
49 #define PL330_FAULT_ST_DATA_UNAVAILABLE     (1 << 12)
50 #define PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR           (1 << 13)
51 #define PL330_FAULT_INSTR_FETCH_ERR         (1 << 16)
52 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_WRITE_ERR          (1 << 17)
53 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_READ_ERR           (1 << 18)
54 #define PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR               (1 << 30)
55 #define PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR              (1 << 31)
56 
57 #define PL330_UNTAGGED              0xff
58 
59 #define PL330_SINGLE                0x0
60 #define PL330_BURST                 0x1
61 
62 #define PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT        1024
63 
64 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
65 #define PL330_REG_DSR               0x000
66 #define PL330_REG_DPC               0x004
67 #define PL330_REG_INTEN             0x020
68 #define PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS     0x024
69 #define PL330_REG_INTMIS            0x028
70 #define PL330_REG_INTCLR            0x02C
71 #define PL330_REG_FSRD              0x030
72 #define PL330_REG_FSRC              0x034
73 #define PL330_REG_FTRD              0x038
74 #define PL330_REG_FTR_BASE          0x040
75 #define PL330_REG_CSR_BASE          0x100
76 #define PL330_REG_CPC_BASE          0x104
77 #define PL330_REG_CHANCTRL          0x400
78 #define PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS         0xD00
79 #define PL330_REG_DBGCMD            0xD04
80 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST0          0xD08
81 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST1          0xD0C
82 #define PL330_REG_CR0_BASE          0xE00
83 #define PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID         0xFE0
84 
85 #define PL330_IOMEM_SIZE    0x1000
86 
87 #define CFG_BOOT_ADDR 2
88 #define CFG_INS 3
89 #define CFG_PNS 4
90 #define CFG_CRD 5
91 
92 static const uint32_t pl330_id[] = {
93     0x30, 0x13, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xF0, 0x05, 0xB1
94 };
95 
96 /* DMA channel states as they are described in PL330 Technical Reference Manual
97  * Most of them will not be used in emulation.
98  */
99 typedef enum  {
100     pl330_chan_stopped = 0,
101     pl330_chan_executing = 1,
102     pl330_chan_cache_miss = 2,
103     pl330_chan_updating_pc = 3,
104     pl330_chan_waiting_event = 4,
105     pl330_chan_at_barrier = 5,
106     pl330_chan_queue_busy = 6,
107     pl330_chan_waiting_periph = 7,
108     pl330_chan_killing = 8,
109     pl330_chan_completing = 9,
110     pl330_chan_fault_completing = 14,
111     pl330_chan_fault = 15,
112 } PL330ChanState;
113 
114 typedef struct PL330State PL330State;
115 
116 typedef struct PL330Chan {
117     uint32_t src;
118     uint32_t dst;
119     uint32_t pc;
120     uint32_t control;
121     uint32_t status;
122     uint32_t lc[2];
123     uint32_t fault_type;
124     uint32_t watchdog_timer;
125 
126     bool ns;
127     uint8_t request_flag;
128     uint8_t wakeup;
129     uint8_t wfp_sbp;
130 
131     uint8_t state;
132     uint8_t stall;
133 
134     bool is_manager;
135     PL330State *parent;
136     uint8_t tag;
137 } PL330Chan;
138 
139 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_chan = {
140     .name = "pl330_chan",
141     .version_id = 1,
142     .minimum_version_id = 1,
143     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
144         VMSTATE_UINT32(src, PL330Chan),
145         VMSTATE_UINT32(dst, PL330Chan),
146         VMSTATE_UINT32(pc, PL330Chan),
147         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PL330Chan),
148         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, PL330Chan),
149         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lc, PL330Chan, 2),
150         VMSTATE_UINT32(fault_type, PL330Chan),
151         VMSTATE_UINT32(watchdog_timer, PL330Chan),
152         VMSTATE_BOOL(ns, PL330Chan),
153         VMSTATE_UINT8(request_flag, PL330Chan),
154         VMSTATE_UINT8(wakeup, PL330Chan),
155         VMSTATE_UINT8(wfp_sbp, PL330Chan),
156         VMSTATE_UINT8(state, PL330Chan),
157         VMSTATE_UINT8(stall, PL330Chan),
158         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
159     }
160 };
161 
162 typedef struct PL330Fifo {
163     uint8_t *buf;
164     uint8_t *tag;
165     uint32_t head;
166     uint32_t num;
167     uint32_t buf_size;
168 } PL330Fifo;
169 
170 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_fifo = {
171     .name = "pl330_chan",
172     .version_id = 1,
173     .minimum_version_id = 1,
174     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
175         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buf, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
176         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(tag, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
177         VMSTATE_UINT32(head, PL330Fifo),
178         VMSTATE_UINT32(num, PL330Fifo),
179         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf_size, PL330Fifo),
180         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
181     }
182 };
183 
184 typedef struct PL330QueueEntry {
185     uint32_t addr;
186     uint32_t len;
187     uint8_t n;
188     bool inc;
189     bool z;
190     uint8_t tag;
191     uint8_t seqn;
192 } PL330QueueEntry;
193 
194 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue_entry = {
195     .name = "pl330_queue_entry",
196     .version_id = 1,
197     .minimum_version_id = 1,
198     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
199         VMSTATE_UINT32(addr, PL330QueueEntry),
200         VMSTATE_UINT32(len, PL330QueueEntry),
201         VMSTATE_UINT8(n, PL330QueueEntry),
202         VMSTATE_BOOL(inc, PL330QueueEntry),
203         VMSTATE_BOOL(z, PL330QueueEntry),
204         VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, PL330QueueEntry),
205         VMSTATE_UINT8(seqn, PL330QueueEntry),
206         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
207     }
208 };
209 
210 typedef struct PL330Queue {
211     PL330State *parent;
212     PL330QueueEntry *queue;
213     uint32_t queue_size;
214 } PL330Queue;
215 
216 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue = {
217     .name = "pl330_queue",
218     .version_id = 2,
219     .minimum_version_id = 2,
220     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
221         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(queue, PL330Queue, queue_size,
222                                              vmstate_pl330_queue_entry,
223                                              PL330QueueEntry),
224         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
225     }
226 };
227 
228 struct PL330State {
229     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
230 
231     MemoryRegion iomem;
232     qemu_irq irq_abort;
233     qemu_irq *irq;
234 
235     /* Config registers. cfg[5] = CfgDn. */
236     uint32_t cfg[6];
237 #define EVENT_SEC_STATE 3
238 #define PERIPH_SEC_STATE 4
239     /* cfg 0 bits and pieces */
240     uint32_t num_chnls;
241     uint8_t num_periph_req;
242     uint8_t num_events;
243     uint8_t mgr_ns_at_rst;
244     /* cfg 1 bits and pieces */
245     uint8_t i_cache_len;
246     uint8_t num_i_cache_lines;
247     /* CRD bits and pieces */
248     uint8_t data_width;
249     uint8_t wr_cap;
250     uint8_t wr_q_dep;
251     uint8_t rd_cap;
252     uint8_t rd_q_dep;
253     uint16_t data_buffer_dep;
254 
255     PL330Chan manager;
256     PL330Chan *chan;
257     PL330Fifo fifo;
258     PL330Queue read_queue;
259     PL330Queue write_queue;
260     uint8_t *lo_seqn;
261     uint8_t *hi_seqn;
262     QEMUTimer *timer; /* is used for restore dma. */
263 
264     uint32_t inten;
265     uint32_t int_status;
266     uint32_t ev_status;
267     uint32_t dbg[2];
268     uint8_t debug_status;
269     uint8_t num_faulting;
270     uint8_t periph_busy[PL330_PERIPH_NUM];
271 
272 };
273 
274 #define TYPE_PL330 "pl330"
275 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PL330State, PL330,
276                          TYPE_PL330)
277 
278 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330 = {
279     .name = "pl330",
280     .version_id = 2,
281     .minimum_version_id = 2,
282     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
283         VMSTATE_STRUCT(manager, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
284         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(chan, PL330State, num_chnls,
285                                              vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
286         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(lo_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
287         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(hi_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
288         VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_fifo, PL330Fifo),
289         VMSTATE_STRUCT(read_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
290                        PL330Queue),
291         VMSTATE_STRUCT(write_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
292                        PL330Queue),
293         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, PL330State),
294         VMSTATE_UINT32(inten, PL330State),
295         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, PL330State),
296         VMSTATE_UINT32(ev_status, PL330State),
297         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dbg, PL330State, 2),
298         VMSTATE_UINT8(debug_status, PL330State),
299         VMSTATE_UINT8(num_faulting, PL330State),
300         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(periph_busy, PL330State, PL330_PERIPH_NUM),
301         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
302     }
303 };
304 
305 typedef struct PL330InsnDesc {
306     /* OPCODE of the instruction */
307     uint8_t opcode;
308     /* Mask so we can select several sibling instructions, such as
309        DMALD, DMALDS and DMALDB */
310     uint8_t opmask;
311     /* Size of instruction in bytes */
312     uint8_t size;
313     /* Interpreter */
314     void (*exec)(PL330Chan *, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len);
315 } PL330InsnDesc;
316 
317 static void pl330_hexdump(uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
318 {
319     unsigned int b, i, len;
320     char tmpbuf[80];
321 
322     for (b = 0; b < size; b += 16) {
323         len = size - b;
324         if (len > 16) {
325             len = 16;
326         }
327         tmpbuf[0] = '\0';
328         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
329             if ((i % 4) == 0) {
330                 strcat(tmpbuf, " ");
331             }
332             sprintf(tmpbuf + strlen(tmpbuf), " %02x", buf[b + i]);
333         }
334         trace_pl330_hexdump(b, tmpbuf);
335     }
336 }
337 
338 /* MFIFO Implementation
339  *
340  * MFIFO is implemented as a cyclic buffer of BUF_SIZE size. Tagged bytes are
341  * stored in this buffer. Data is stored in BUF field, tags - in the
342  * corresponding array elements of TAG field.
343  */
344 
345 /* Initialize queue. */
346 
347 static void pl330_fifo_init(PL330Fifo *s, uint32_t size)
348 {
349     s->buf = g_malloc0(size);
350     s->tag = g_malloc0(size);
351     s->buf_size = size;
352 }
353 
354 /* Cyclic increment */
355 
356 static inline int pl330_fifo_inc(PL330Fifo *s, int x)
357 {
358     return (x + 1) % s->buf_size;
359 }
360 
361 /* Number of empty bytes in MFIFO */
362 
363 static inline int pl330_fifo_num_free(PL330Fifo *s)
364 {
365     return s->buf_size - s->num;
366 }
367 
368 /* Push LEN bytes of data stored in BUF to MFIFO and tag it with TAG.
369  * Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough free
370  * space in MFIFO to store requested amount of data. If push was unsuccessful
371  * no data is stored to MFIFO.
372  */
373 
374 static int pl330_fifo_push(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
375 {
376     int i;
377 
378     if (s->buf_size - s->num < len) {
379         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
380     }
381     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
382         int push_idx = (s->head + s->num + i) % s->buf_size;
383         s->buf[push_idx] = buf[i];
384         s->tag[push_idx] = tag;
385     }
386     s->num += len;
387     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
388 }
389 
390 /* Get LEN bytes of data from MFIFO and store it to BUF. Tag value of each
391  * byte is verified. Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_ERR on tag mismatch
392  * and PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough data in MFIFO. If get was
393  * unsuccessful no data is removed from MFIFO.
394  */
395 
396 static int pl330_fifo_get(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
397 {
398     int i;
399 
400     if (s->num < len) {
401         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
402     }
403     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
404         if (s->tag[s->head] == tag) {
405             int get_idx = (s->head + i) % s->buf_size;
406             buf[i] = s->buf[get_idx];
407         } else { /* Tag mismatch - Rollback transaction */
408             return PL330_FIFO_ERR;
409         }
410     }
411     s->head = (s->head + len) % s->buf_size;
412     s->num -= len;
413     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
414 }
415 
416 /* Reset MFIFO. This completely erases all data in it. */
417 
418 static inline void pl330_fifo_reset(PL330Fifo *s)
419 {
420     s->head = 0;
421     s->num = 0;
422 }
423 
424 /* Return tag of the first byte stored in MFIFO. If MFIFO is empty
425  * PL330_UNTAGGED is returned.
426  */
427 
428 static inline uint8_t pl330_fifo_tag(PL330Fifo *s)
429 {
430     return (!s->num) ? PL330_UNTAGGED : s->tag[s->head];
431 }
432 
433 /* Returns non-zero if tag TAG is present in fifo or zero otherwise */
434 
435 static int pl330_fifo_has_tag(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
436 {
437     int i, n;
438 
439     i = s->head;
440     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
441         if (s->tag[i] == tag) {
442             return 1;
443         }
444         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
445     }
446     return 0;
447 }
448 
449 /* Remove all entry tagged with TAG from MFIFO */
450 
451 static void pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
452 {
453     int i, t, n;
454 
455     t = i = s->head;
456     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
457         if (s->tag[i] != tag) {
458             s->buf[t] = s->buf[i];
459             s->tag[t] = s->tag[i];
460             t = pl330_fifo_inc(s, t);
461         } else {
462             s->num = s->num - 1;
463         }
464         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
465     }
466 }
467 
468 /* Read-Write Queue implementation
469  *
470  * A Read-Write Queue stores up to QUEUE_SIZE instructions (loads or stores).
471  * Each instruction is described by source (for loads) or destination (for
472  * stores) address ADDR, width of data to be loaded/stored LEN, number of
473  * stores/loads to be performed N, INC bit, Z bit and TAG to identify channel
474  * this instruction belongs to. Queue does not store any information about
475  * nature of the instruction: is it load or store. PL330 has different queues
476  * for loads and stores so this is already known at the top level where it
477  * matters.
478  *
479  * Queue works as FIFO for instructions with equivalent tags, but can issue
480  * instructions with different tags in arbitrary order. SEQN field attached to
481  * each instruction helps to achieve this. For each TAG queue contains
482  * instructions with consecutive SEQN values ranging from LO_SEQN[TAG] to
483  * HI_SEQN[TAG]-1 inclusive. SEQN is 8-bit unsigned integer, so SEQN=255 is
484  * followed by SEQN=0.
485  *
486  * Z bit indicates that zeroes should be stored. No MFIFO fetches are performed
487  * in this case.
488  */
489 
490 static void pl330_queue_reset(PL330Queue *s)
491 {
492     int i;
493 
494     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
495         s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
496     }
497 }
498 
499 /* Initialize queue */
500 static void pl330_queue_init(PL330Queue *s, int size, PL330State *parent)
501 {
502     s->parent = parent;
503     s->queue = g_new0(PL330QueueEntry, size);
504     s->queue_size = size;
505 }
506 
507 /* Returns pointer to an empty slot or NULL if queue is full */
508 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_empty(PL330Queue *s)
509 {
510     int i;
511 
512     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
513         if (s->queue[i].tag == PL330_UNTAGGED) {
514             return &s->queue[i];
515         }
516     }
517     return NULL;
518 }
519 
520 /* Put instruction in queue.
521  * Return value:
522  * - zero - OK
523  * - non-zero - queue is full
524  */
525 
526 static int pl330_queue_put_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint32_t addr,
527                                 int len, int n, bool inc, bool z, uint8_t tag)
528 {
529     PL330QueueEntry *entry = pl330_queue_find_empty(s);
530 
531     if (!entry) {
532         return 1;
533     }
534     entry->tag = tag;
535     entry->addr = addr;
536     entry->len = len;
537     entry->n = n;
538     entry->z = z;
539     entry->inc = inc;
540     entry->seqn = s->parent->hi_seqn[tag];
541     s->parent->hi_seqn[tag]++;
542     return 0;
543 }
544 
545 /* Returns a pointer to queue slot containing instruction which satisfies
546  *  following conditions:
547  *   - it has valid tag value (not PL330_UNTAGGED)
548  *   - if enforce_seq is set it has to be issuable without violating queue
549  *     logic (see above)
550  *   - if TAG argument is not PL330_UNTAGGED this instruction has tag value
551  *     equivalent to the argument TAG value.
552  *  If such instruction cannot be found NULL is returned.
553  */
554 
555 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag,
556                                               bool enforce_seq)
557 {
558     int i;
559 
560     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
561         if (s->queue[i].tag != PL330_UNTAGGED) {
562             if ((!enforce_seq ||
563                     s->queue[i].seqn == s->parent->lo_seqn[s->queue[i].tag]) &&
564                     (s->queue[i].tag == tag || tag == PL330_UNTAGGED ||
565                     s->queue[i].z)) {
566                 return &s->queue[i];
567             }
568         }
569     }
570     return NULL;
571 }
572 
573 /* Removes instruction from queue. */
574 
575 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_insn(PL330Queue *s, PL330QueueEntry *e)
576 {
577     s->parent->lo_seqn[e->tag]++;
578     e->tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
579 }
580 
581 /* Removes all instructions tagged with TAG from queue. */
582 
583 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_tagged(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag)
584 {
585     int i;
586 
587     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
588         if (s->queue[i].tag == tag) {
589             s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
590         }
591     }
592 }
593 
594 /* DMA instruction execution engine */
595 
596 /* Moves DMA channel to the FAULT state and updates it's status. */
597 
598 static inline void pl330_fault(PL330Chan *ch, uint32_t flags)
599 {
600     trace_pl330_fault(ch, flags);
601     ch->fault_type |= flags;
602     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault) {
603         return;
604     }
605     ch->state = pl330_chan_fault;
606     ch->parent->num_faulting++;
607     if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 1) {
608         trace_pl330_fault_abort();
609         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq_abort);
610     }
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * For information about instructions see PL330 Technical Reference Manual.
615  *
616  * Arguments:
617  *   CH - channel executing the instruction
618  *   OPCODE - opcode
619  *   ARGS - array of 8-bit arguments
620  *   LEN - number of elements in ARGS array
621  */
622 
623 static void pl330_dmaadxh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t *args, bool ra, bool neg)
624 {
625     uint32_t im = (args[1] << 8) | args[0];
626     if (neg) {
627         im |= 0xffffu << 16;
628     }
629 
630     if (ch->is_manager) {
631         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
632         return;
633     }
634     if (ra) {
635         ch->dst += im;
636     } else {
637         ch->src += im;
638     }
639 }
640 
641 static void pl330_dmaaddh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
642 {
643     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), false);
644 }
645 
646 static void pl330_dmaadnh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
647 {
648     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), true);
649 }
650 
651 static void pl330_dmaend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
652                          uint8_t *args, int len)
653 {
654     PL330State *s = ch->parent;
655 
656     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing && !ch->is_manager) {
657         /* Wait for all transfers to complete */
658         if (pl330_fifo_has_tag(&s->fifo, ch->tag) ||
659             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL ||
660             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL) {
661 
662             ch->stall = 1;
663             return;
664         }
665     }
666     trace_pl330_dmaend();
667     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&s->fifo, ch->tag);
668     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->read_queue, ch->tag);
669     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->write_queue, ch->tag);
670     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
671 }
672 
673 static void pl330_dmaflushp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
674                                             uint8_t *args, int len)
675 {
676     uint8_t periph_id;
677 
678     if (args[0] & 7) {
679         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
680         return;
681     }
682     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
683     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
684         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
685         return;
686     }
687     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
688         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
689         return;
690     }
691     /* Do nothing */
692 }
693 
694 static void pl330_dmago(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
695 {
696     uint8_t chan_id;
697     uint8_t ns;
698     uint32_t pc;
699     PL330Chan *s;
700 
701     trace_pl330_dmago();
702 
703     if (!ch->is_manager) {
704         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
705         return;
706     }
707     ns = !!(opcode & 2);
708     chan_id = args[0] & 7;
709     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
710         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
711         return;
712     }
713     if (chan_id >= ch->parent->num_chnls) {
714         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
715         return;
716     }
717     pc = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
718          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
719     if (ch->parent->chan[chan_id].state != pl330_chan_stopped) {
720         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
721         return;
722     }
723     if (ch->ns && !ns) {
724         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR);
725         return;
726     }
727     s = &ch->parent->chan[chan_id];
728     s->ns = ns;
729     s->pc = pc;
730     s->state = pl330_chan_executing;
731 }
732 
733 static void pl330_dmald(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
734 {
735     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
736     uint32_t size, num;
737     bool inc;
738 
739     if (bs == 2) {
740         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
741         return;
742     }
743     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
744         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
745         /* Perform NOP */
746         return;
747     }
748     if (bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE) {
749         num = 1;
750     } else {
751         num = ((ch->control >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
752     }
753     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 1) & 0x7);
754     inc = !!(ch->control & 1);
755     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->src,
756                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
757     if (!ch->stall) {
758         trace_pl330_dmald(ch->tag, ch->src, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
759         ch->src += inc ? size * num - (ch->src & (size - 1)) : 0;
760     }
761 }
762 
763 static void pl330_dmaldp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
764 {
765     uint8_t periph_id;
766 
767     if (args[0] & 7) {
768         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
769         return;
770     }
771     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
772     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
773         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
774         return;
775     }
776     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
777         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
778         return;
779     }
780     pl330_dmald(ch, opcode, args, len);
781 }
782 
783 static void pl330_dmalp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
784 {
785     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 2) >> 1;
786 
787     ch->lc[lc] = args[0];
788 }
789 
790 static void pl330_dmakill(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
791 {
792     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault ||
793         ch->state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
794         /* This is the only way for a channel to leave the faulting state */
795         ch->fault_type = 0;
796         ch->parent->num_faulting--;
797         if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 0) {
798             trace_pl330_dmakill();
799             qemu_irq_lower(ch->parent->irq_abort);
800         }
801     }
802     ch->state = pl330_chan_killing;
803     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&ch->parent->fifo, ch->tag);
804     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag);
805     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag);
806     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
807 }
808 
809 static void pl330_dmalpend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
810                                     uint8_t *args, int len)
811 {
812     uint8_t nf = (opcode & 0x10) >> 4;
813     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
814     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 4) >> 2;
815 
816     trace_pl330_dmalpend(nf, bs, lc, ch->lc[lc], ch->request_flag);
817 
818     if (bs == 2) {
819         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
820         return;
821     }
822     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
823         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
824         /* Perform NOP */
825         return;
826     }
827     if (!nf || ch->lc[lc]) {
828         if (nf) {
829             ch->lc[lc]--;
830         }
831         trace_pl330_dmalpiter();
832         ch->pc -= args[0];
833         ch->pc -= len + 1;
834         /* "ch->pc -= args[0] + len + 1" is incorrect when args[0] == 256 */
835     } else {
836         trace_pl330_dmalpfallthrough();
837     }
838 }
839 
840 
841 static void pl330_dmamov(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
842 {
843     uint8_t rd = args[0] & 7;
844     uint32_t im;
845 
846     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
847         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
848         return;
849     }
850     im = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
851          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
852     switch (rd) {
853     case 0:
854         ch->src = im;
855         break;
856     case 1:
857         ch->control = im;
858         break;
859     case 2:
860         ch->dst = im;
861         break;
862     default:
863         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
864         return;
865     }
866 }
867 
868 static void pl330_dmanop(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
869                          uint8_t *args, int len)
870 {
871     /* NOP is NOP. */
872 }
873 
874 static void pl330_dmarmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
875 {
876    if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
877         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
878         ch->stall = 1;
879         return;
880     } else {
881         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
882     }
883 }
884 
885 static void pl330_dmasev(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
886 {
887     uint8_t ev_id;
888 
889     if (args[0] & 7) {
890         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
891         return;
892     }
893     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
894     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
895         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
896         return;
897     }
898     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
899         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
900         return;
901     }
902     if (ch->parent->inten & (1 << ev_id)) {
903         ch->parent->int_status |= (1 << ev_id);
904         trace_pl330_dmasev_evirq(ev_id);
905         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq[ev_id]);
906     }
907     trace_pl330_dmasev_event(ev_id);
908     ch->parent->ev_status |= (1 << ev_id);
909 }
910 
911 static void pl330_dmast(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
912 {
913     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
914     uint32_t size, num;
915     bool inc;
916 
917     if (bs == 2) {
918         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
919         return;
920     }
921     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
922         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
923         /* Perform NOP */
924         return;
925     }
926     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
927     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
928     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
929     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
930                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
931     if (!ch->stall) {
932         trace_pl330_dmast(ch->tag, ch->dst, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
933         ch->dst += inc ? size * num - (ch->dst & (size - 1)) : 0;
934     }
935 }
936 
937 static void pl330_dmastp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
938                          uint8_t *args, int len)
939 {
940     uint8_t periph_id;
941 
942     if (args[0] & 7) {
943         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
944         return;
945     }
946     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
947     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
948         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
949         return;
950     }
951     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
952         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
953         return;
954     }
955     pl330_dmast(ch, opcode, args, len);
956 }
957 
958 static void pl330_dmastz(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
959                          uint8_t *args, int len)
960 {
961     uint32_t size, num;
962     bool inc;
963 
964     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
965     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
966     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
967     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
968                                     size, num, inc, 1, ch->tag);
969     if (inc) {
970         ch->dst += size * num;
971     }
972 }
973 
974 static void pl330_dmawfe(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
975                          uint8_t *args, int len)
976 {
977     uint8_t ev_id;
978     int i;
979 
980     if (args[0] & 5) {
981         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
982         return;
983     }
984     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
985     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
986         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
987         return;
988     }
989     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
990         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
991         return;
992     }
993     ch->wakeup = ev_id;
994     ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_event;
995     if (~ch->parent->inten & ch->parent->ev_status & 1 << ev_id) {
996         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
997         /* If anyone else is currently waiting on the same event, let them
998          * clear the ev_status so they pick up event as well
999          */
1000         for (i = 0; i < ch->parent->num_chnls; ++i) {
1001             PL330Chan *peer = &ch->parent->chan[i];
1002             if (peer->state == pl330_chan_waiting_event &&
1003                     peer->wakeup == ev_id) {
1004                 return;
1005             }
1006         }
1007         ch->parent->ev_status &= ~(1 << ev_id);
1008         trace_pl330_dmawfe(ev_id);
1009     } else {
1010         ch->stall = 1;
1011     }
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void pl330_dmawfp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1015                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1016 {
1017     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
1018     uint8_t periph_id;
1019 
1020     if (args[0] & 7) {
1021         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1022         return;
1023     }
1024     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
1025     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
1026         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1027         return;
1028     }
1029     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
1030         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
1031         return;
1032     }
1033     switch (bs) {
1034     case 0: /* S */
1035         ch->request_flag = PL330_SINGLE;
1036         ch->wfp_sbp = 0;
1037         break;
1038     case 1: /* P */
1039         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1040         ch->wfp_sbp = 2;
1041         break;
1042     case 2: /* B */
1043         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1044         ch->wfp_sbp = 1;
1045         break;
1046     default:
1047         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1048         return;
1049     }
1050 
1051     if (ch->parent->periph_busy[periph_id]) {
1052         ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_periph;
1053         ch->stall = 1;
1054     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_waiting_periph) {
1055         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1056     }
1057 }
1058 
1059 static void pl330_dmawmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1060                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1061 {
1062     if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
1063         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
1064         ch->stall = 1;
1065         return;
1066     } else {
1067         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1068     }
1069 }
1070 
1071 /* NULL terminated array of the instruction descriptions. */
1072 static const PL330InsnDesc insn_desc[] = {
1073     { .opcode = 0x54, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaaddh, },
1074     { .opcode = 0x5c, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaadnh, },
1075     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmaend, },
1076     { .opcode = 0x35, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaflushp, },
1077     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1078     { .opcode = 0x04, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmald, },
1079     { .opcode = 0x25, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaldp, },
1080     { .opcode = 0x20, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalp, },
1081     /* dmastp  must be before dmalpend in this list, because their maps
1082      * are overlapping
1083      */
1084     { .opcode = 0x29, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmastp, },
1085     { .opcode = 0x28, .opmask = 0xE8, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalpend, },
1086     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1087     { .opcode = 0xBC, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmamov, },
1088     { .opcode = 0x18, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmanop, },
1089     { .opcode = 0x12, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmarmb, },
1090     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1091     { .opcode = 0x08, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmast, },
1092     { .opcode = 0x0C, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmastz, },
1093     { .opcode = 0x36, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfe, },
1094     { .opcode = 0x30, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfp, },
1095     { .opcode = 0x13, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmawmb, },
1096     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1097 };
1098 
1099 /* Instructions which can be issued via debug registers. */
1100 static const PL330InsnDesc debug_insn_desc[] = {
1101     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1102     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1103     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1104     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1105 };
1106 
1107 static inline const PL330InsnDesc *pl330_fetch_insn(PL330Chan *ch)
1108 {
1109     uint8_t opcode;
1110     int i;
1111 
1112     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, &opcode, 1);
1113     for (i = 0; insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1114         if ((opcode & insn_desc[i].opmask) == insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1115             return &insn_desc[i];
1116         }
1117     }
1118     return NULL;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static inline void pl330_exec_insn(PL330Chan *ch, const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1122 {
1123     uint8_t buf[PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE];
1124 
1125     assert(insn->size <= PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE);
1126     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, buf, insn->size);
1127     insn->exec(ch, buf[0], &buf[1], insn->size - 1);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static inline void pl330_update_pc(PL330Chan *ch,
1131                                    const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1132 {
1133     ch->pc += insn->size;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /* Try to execute current instruction in channel CH. Number of executed
1137    instructions is returned (0 or 1). */
1138 static int pl330_chan_exec(PL330Chan *ch)
1139 {
1140     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1141 
1142     if (ch->state != pl330_chan_executing &&
1143             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_periph &&
1144             ch->state != pl330_chan_at_barrier &&
1145             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_event) {
1146         return 0;
1147     }
1148     ch->stall = 0;
1149     insn = pl330_fetch_insn(ch);
1150     if (!insn) {
1151         trace_pl330_chan_exec_undef();
1152         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
1153         return 0;
1154     }
1155     pl330_exec_insn(ch, insn);
1156     if (!ch->stall) {
1157         pl330_update_pc(ch, insn);
1158         ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1159         return 1;
1160     /* WDT only active in exec state */
1161     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1162         ch->watchdog_timer++;
1163         if (ch->watchdog_timer >= PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT) {
1164             pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1165         }
1166     }
1167     return 0;
1168 }
1169 
1170 /* Try to execute 1 instruction in each channel, one instruction from read
1171    queue and one instruction from write queue. Number of successfully executed
1172    instructions is returned. */
1173 static int pl330_exec_cycle(PL330Chan *channel)
1174 {
1175     PL330State *s = channel->parent;
1176     PL330QueueEntry *q;
1177     int i;
1178     int num_exec = 0;
1179     int fifo_res = 0;
1180     uint8_t buf[PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN];
1181 
1182     /* Execute one instruction in each channel */
1183     num_exec += pl330_chan_exec(channel);
1184 
1185     /* Execute one instruction from read queue */
1186     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, PL330_UNTAGGED, true);
1187     if (q != NULL && q->len <= pl330_fifo_num_free(&s->fifo)) {
1188         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1189 
1190         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1191         trace_pl330_exec_cycle(q->addr, len);
1192         if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_PL330_HEXDUMP)) {
1193             pl330_hexdump(buf, len);
1194         }
1195         fifo_res = pl330_fifo_push(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1196         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK) {
1197             if (q->inc) {
1198                 q->addr += len;
1199             }
1200             q->n--;
1201             if (!q->n) {
1202                 pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->read_queue, q);
1203             }
1204             num_exec++;
1205         }
1206     }
1207 
1208     /* Execute one instruction from write queue. */
1209     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, pl330_fifo_tag(&s->fifo), true);
1210     if (q != NULL) {
1211         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1212 
1213         if (q->z) {
1214             for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1215                 buf[i] = 0;
1216             }
1217         } else {
1218             fifo_res = pl330_fifo_get(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1219         }
1220         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK || q->z) {
1221             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1222             trace_pl330_exec_cycle(q->addr, len);
1223             if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_PL330_HEXDUMP)) {
1224                 pl330_hexdump(buf, len);
1225             }
1226             if (q->inc) {
1227                 q->addr += len;
1228             }
1229             num_exec++;
1230         } else if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_STALL) {
1231             pl330_fault(&channel->parent->chan[q->tag],
1232                                 PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR);
1233         }
1234         q->n--;
1235         if (!q->n) {
1236             pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->write_queue, q);
1237         }
1238     }
1239 
1240     return num_exec;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int pl330_exec_channel(PL330Chan *channel)
1244 {
1245     int insr_exec = 0;
1246 
1247     /* TODO: Is it all right to execute everything or should we do per-cycle
1248        simulation? */
1249     while (pl330_exec_cycle(channel)) {
1250         insr_exec++;
1251     }
1252 
1253     /* Detect deadlock */
1254     if (channel->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1255         pl330_fault(channel, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1256     }
1257     /* Situation when one of the queues has deadlocked but all channels
1258      * have finished their programs should be impossible.
1259      */
1260 
1261     return insr_exec;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static inline void pl330_exec(PL330State *s)
1265 {
1266     int i, insr_exec;
1267     trace_pl330_exec();
1268     do {
1269         insr_exec = pl330_exec_channel(&s->manager);
1270 
1271         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1272             insr_exec += pl330_exec_channel(&s->chan[i]);
1273         }
1274     } while (insr_exec);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static void pl330_exec_cycle_timer(void *opaque)
1278 {
1279     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1280     pl330_exec(s);
1281 }
1282 
1283 /* Stop or restore dma operations */
1284 
1285 static void pl330_dma_stop_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1286 {
1287     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1288 
1289     if (s->periph_busy[irq] != level) {
1290         s->periph_busy[irq] = level;
1291         timer_mod(s->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1292     }
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void pl330_debug_exec(PL330State *s)
1296 {
1297     uint8_t args[5];
1298     uint8_t opcode;
1299     uint8_t chan_id;
1300     int i;
1301     PL330Chan *ch;
1302     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1303 
1304     s->debug_status = 1;
1305     chan_id = (s->dbg[0] >>  8) & 0x07;
1306     opcode  = (s->dbg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1307     args[0] = (s->dbg[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
1308     args[1] = (s->dbg[1] >>  0) & 0xff;
1309     args[2] = (s->dbg[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
1310     args[3] = (s->dbg[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
1311     args[4] = (s->dbg[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
1312     trace_pl330_debug_exec(chan_id);
1313     if (s->dbg[0] & 1) {
1314         ch = &s->chan[chan_id];
1315     } else {
1316         ch = &s->manager;
1317     }
1318     insn = NULL;
1319     for (i = 0; debug_insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1320         if ((opcode & debug_insn_desc[i].opmask) == debug_insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1321             insn = &debug_insn_desc[i];
1322         }
1323     }
1324     if (!insn) {
1325         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR | PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR);
1326         return ;
1327     }
1328     ch->stall = 0;
1329     insn->exec(ch, opcode, args, insn->size - 1);
1330     if (ch->fault_type) {
1331         ch->fault_type |= PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR;
1332     }
1333     if (ch->stall) {
1334         trace_pl330_debug_exec_stall();
1335         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl330: stall of debug instruction not "
1336                       "implemented\n");
1337     }
1338     s->debug_status = 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
1342 
1343 static void pl330_iomem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1344                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1345 {
1346     PL330State *s = (PL330State *) opaque;
1347     int i;
1348 
1349     trace_pl330_iomem_write((unsigned)offset, (unsigned)value);
1350 
1351     switch (offset) {
1352     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1353         s->inten = value;
1354         break;
1355     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1356         for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1357             if (s->int_status & s->inten & value & (1 << i)) {
1358                 trace_pl330_iomem_write_clr(i);
1359                 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq[i]);
1360             }
1361         }
1362         s->ev_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1363         s->int_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1364         break;
1365     case PL330_REG_DBGCMD:
1366         if ((value & 3) == 0) {
1367             pl330_debug_exec(s);
1368             pl330_exec(s);
1369         } else {
1370             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: write of illegal value %u "
1371                           "for offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", (unsigned)value,
1372                           offset);
1373         }
1374         break;
1375     case PL330_REG_DBGINST0:
1376         s->dbg[0] = value;
1377         break;
1378     case PL330_REG_DBGINST1:
1379         s->dbg[1] = value;
1380         break;
1381     default:
1382         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
1383                       "\n", offset);
1384         break;
1385     }
1386 }
1387 
1388 static inline uint32_t pl330_iomem_read_imp(void *opaque,
1389         hwaddr offset)
1390 {
1391     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1392     int chan_id;
1393     int i;
1394     uint32_t res;
1395 
1396     if (offset >= PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID && offset < PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID + 32) {
1397         return pl330_id[(offset - PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID) >> 2];
1398     }
1399     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CR0_BASE && offset < PL330_REG_CR0_BASE + 24) {
1400         return s->cfg[(offset - PL330_REG_CR0_BASE) >> 2];
1401     }
1402     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL && offset < PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS) {
1403         offset -= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL;
1404         chan_id = offset >> 5;
1405         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1406             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1407                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1408             return 0;
1409         }
1410         switch (offset & 0x1f) {
1411         case 0x00:
1412             return s->chan[chan_id].src;
1413         case 0x04:
1414             return s->chan[chan_id].dst;
1415         case 0x08:
1416             return s->chan[chan_id].control;
1417         case 0x0C:
1418             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[0];
1419         case 0x10:
1420             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[1];
1421         default:
1422             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1423                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1424             return 0;
1425         }
1426     }
1427     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE && offset < 0x400) {
1428         offset -= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE;
1429         chan_id = offset >> 3;
1430         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1431             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1432                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1433             return 0;
1434         }
1435         switch ((offset >> 2) & 1) {
1436         case 0x0:
1437             res = (s->chan[chan_id].ns << 21) |
1438                     (s->chan[chan_id].wakeup << 4) |
1439                     (s->chan[chan_id].state) |
1440                     (s->chan[chan_id].wfp_sbp << 14);
1441             return res;
1442         case 0x1:
1443             return s->chan[chan_id].pc;
1444         default:
1445             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: read error\n");
1446             return 0;
1447         }
1448     }
1449     if (offset >= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE && offset < 0x100) {
1450         offset -= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE;
1451         chan_id = offset >> 2;
1452         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1453             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1454                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1455             return 0;
1456         }
1457         return s->chan[chan_id].fault_type;
1458     }
1459     switch (offset) {
1460     case PL330_REG_DSR:
1461         return (s->manager.ns << 9) | (s->manager.wakeup << 4) |
1462             (s->manager.state & 0xf);
1463     case PL330_REG_DPC:
1464         return s->manager.pc;
1465     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1466         return s->inten;
1467     case PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS:
1468         return s->ev_status;
1469     case PL330_REG_INTMIS:
1470         return s->int_status;
1471     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1472         /* Documentation says that we can't read this register
1473          * but linux kernel does it
1474          */
1475         return 0;
1476     case PL330_REG_FSRD:
1477         return s->manager.state ? 1 : 0;
1478     case PL330_REG_FSRC:
1479         res = 0;
1480         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1481             if (s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault ||
1482                 s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
1483                 res |= 1 << i;
1484             }
1485         }
1486         return res;
1487     case PL330_REG_FTRD:
1488         return s->manager.fault_type;
1489     case PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS:
1490         return s->debug_status;
1491     default:
1492         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1493                       TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1494     }
1495     return 0;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static uint64_t pl330_iomem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1499         unsigned size)
1500 {
1501     uint32_t ret = pl330_iomem_read_imp(opaque, offset);
1502     trace_pl330_iomem_read((uint32_t)offset, ret);
1503     return ret;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static const MemoryRegionOps pl330_ops = {
1507     .read = pl330_iomem_read,
1508     .write = pl330_iomem_write,
1509     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1510     .impl = {
1511         .min_access_size = 4,
1512         .max_access_size = 4,
1513     }
1514 };
1515 
1516 /* Controller logic and initialization */
1517 
1518 static void pl330_chan_reset(PL330Chan *ch)
1519 {
1520     ch->src = 0;
1521     ch->dst = 0;
1522     ch->pc = 0;
1523     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
1524     ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1525     ch->stall = 0;
1526     ch->control = 0;
1527     ch->status = 0;
1528     ch->fault_type = 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static void pl330_reset(DeviceState *d)
1532 {
1533     int i;
1534     PL330State *s = PL330(d);
1535 
1536     s->inten = 0;
1537     s->int_status = 0;
1538     s->ev_status = 0;
1539     s->debug_status = 0;
1540     s->num_faulting = 0;
1541     s->manager.ns = s->mgr_ns_at_rst;
1542     pl330_fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
1543     pl330_queue_reset(&s->read_queue);
1544     pl330_queue_reset(&s->write_queue);
1545 
1546     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1547         pl330_chan_reset(&s->chan[i]);
1548     }
1549     for (i = 0; i < s->num_periph_req; i++) {
1550         s->periph_busy[i] = 0;
1551     }
1552 
1553     timer_del(s->timer);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static void pl330_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1557 {
1558     int i;
1559     PL330State *s = PL330(dev);
1560 
1561     sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq_abort);
1562     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl330_ops, s,
1563                           "dma", PL330_IOMEM_SIZE);
1564     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1565 
1566     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pl330_exec_cycle_timer, s);
1567 
1568     s->cfg[0] = (s->mgr_ns_at_rst ? 0x4 : 0) |
1569                 (s->num_periph_req > 0 ? 1 : 0) |
1570                 ((s->num_chnls - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1571                 ((s->num_periph_req - 1) & 0x1f) << 12 |
1572                 ((s->num_events - 1) & 0x1f) << 17;
1573 
1574     switch (s->i_cache_len) {
1575     case (4):
1576         s->cfg[1] |= 2;
1577         break;
1578     case (8):
1579         s->cfg[1] |= 3;
1580         break;
1581     case (16):
1582         s->cfg[1] |= 4;
1583         break;
1584     case (32):
1585         s->cfg[1] |= 5;
1586         break;
1587     default:
1588         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for i-cache_len property: %" PRIx8,
1589                    s->i_cache_len);
1590         return;
1591     }
1592     s->cfg[1] |= ((s->num_i_cache_lines - 1) & 0xf) << 4;
1593 
1594     s->chan = g_new0(PL330Chan, s->num_chnls);
1595     s->hi_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1596     s->lo_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1597     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1598         s->chan[i].parent = s;
1599         s->chan[i].tag = (uint8_t)i;
1600     }
1601     s->manager.parent = s;
1602     s->manager.tag = s->num_chnls;
1603     s->manager.is_manager = true;
1604 
1605     s->irq = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_events);
1606     for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1607         sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1608     }
1609 
1610     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pl330_dma_stop_irq, PL330_PERIPH_NUM);
1611 
1612     switch (s->data_width) {
1613     case (32):
1614         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x2;
1615         break;
1616     case (64):
1617         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x3;
1618         break;
1619     case (128):
1620         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x4;
1621         break;
1622     default:
1623         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for data_width property: %" PRIx8,
1624                    s->data_width);
1625         return;
1626     }
1627 
1628     s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= ((s->wr_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1629                     ((s->wr_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 8 |
1630                     ((s->rd_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 12 |
1631                     ((s->rd_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 16 |
1632                     ((s->data_buffer_dep - 1) & 0x1ff) << 20;
1633 
1634     pl330_queue_init(&s->read_queue, s->rd_q_dep, s);
1635     pl330_queue_init(&s->write_queue, s->wr_q_dep, s);
1636     pl330_fifo_init(&s->fifo, s->data_width / 4 * s->data_buffer_dep);
1637 }
1638 
1639 static Property pl330_properties[] = {
1640     /* CR0 */
1641     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_chnls", PL330State, num_chnls, 8),
1642     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_periph_req", PL330State, num_periph_req, 4),
1643     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_events", PL330State, num_events, 16),
1644     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mgr_ns_at_rst", PL330State, mgr_ns_at_rst, 0),
1645     /* CR1 */
1646     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("i-cache_len", PL330State, i_cache_len, 4),
1647     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_i-cache_lines", PL330State, num_i_cache_lines, 8),
1648     /* CR2-4 */
1649     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("boot_addr", PL330State, cfg[CFG_BOOT_ADDR], 0),
1650     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("INS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_INS], 0),
1651     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("PNS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_PNS], 0),
1652     /* CRD */
1653     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data_width", PL330State, data_width, 64),
1654     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_cap", PL330State, wr_cap, 8),
1655     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_q_dep", PL330State, wr_q_dep, 16),
1656     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_cap", PL330State, rd_cap, 8),
1657     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_q_dep", PL330State, rd_q_dep, 16),
1658     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("data_buffer_dep", PL330State, data_buffer_dep, 256),
1659 
1660     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1661 };
1662 
1663 static void pl330_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1664 {
1665     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1666 
1667     dc->realize = pl330_realize;
1668     dc->reset = pl330_reset;
1669     device_class_set_props(dc, pl330_properties);
1670     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl330;
1671 }
1672 
1673 static const TypeInfo pl330_type_info = {
1674     .name           = TYPE_PL330,
1675     .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1676     .instance_size  = sizeof(PL330State),
1677     .class_init      = pl330_class_init,
1678 };
1679 
1680 static void pl330_register_types(void)
1681 {
1682     type_register_static(&pl330_type_info);
1683 }
1684 
1685 type_init(pl330_register_types)
1686