xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/dma/pl330.c (revision 6a0acfff)
1 /*
2  * ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics.
5  * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com)
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix Pty Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 or later.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "qemu-common.h"
19 #include "hw/irq.h"
20 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "qemu/timer.h"
23 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 
27 #ifndef PL330_ERR_DEBUG
28 #define PL330_ERR_DEBUG 0
29 #endif
30 
31 #define DB_PRINT_L(lvl, fmt, args...) do {\
32     if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG >= lvl) {\
33         fprintf(stderr, "PL330: %s:" fmt, __func__, ## args);\
34     } \
35 } while (0)
36 
37 #define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) DB_PRINT_L(1, fmt, ## args)
38 
39 #define PL330_PERIPH_NUM            32
40 #define PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN         128
41 #define PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE          6
42 
43 #define PL330_FIFO_OK               0
44 #define PL330_FIFO_STALL            1
45 #define PL330_FIFO_ERR              (-1)
46 
47 #define PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR             (1 <<  0)
48 #define PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID         (1 <<  1)
49 #define PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR               (1 <<  4)
50 #define PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR               (1 <<  5)
51 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR           (1 <<  6)
52 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_RDWR_ERR             (1 <<  7)
53 #define PL330_FAULT_ST_DATA_UNAVAILABLE     (1 << 12)
54 #define PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR           (1 << 13)
55 #define PL330_FAULT_INSTR_FETCH_ERR         (1 << 16)
56 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_WRITE_ERR          (1 << 17)
57 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_READ_ERR           (1 << 18)
58 #define PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR               (1 << 30)
59 #define PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR              (1 << 31)
60 
61 #define PL330_UNTAGGED              0xff
62 
63 #define PL330_SINGLE                0x0
64 #define PL330_BURST                 0x1
65 
66 #define PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT        1024
67 
68 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
69 #define PL330_REG_DSR               0x000
70 #define PL330_REG_DPC               0x004
71 #define PL330_REG_INTEN             0x020
72 #define PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS     0x024
73 #define PL330_REG_INTMIS            0x028
74 #define PL330_REG_INTCLR            0x02C
75 #define PL330_REG_FSRD              0x030
76 #define PL330_REG_FSRC              0x034
77 #define PL330_REG_FTRD              0x038
78 #define PL330_REG_FTR_BASE          0x040
79 #define PL330_REG_CSR_BASE          0x100
80 #define PL330_REG_CPC_BASE          0x104
81 #define PL330_REG_CHANCTRL          0x400
82 #define PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS         0xD00
83 #define PL330_REG_DBGCMD            0xD04
84 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST0          0xD08
85 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST1          0xD0C
86 #define PL330_REG_CR0_BASE          0xE00
87 #define PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID         0xFE0
88 
89 #define PL330_IOMEM_SIZE    0x1000
90 
91 #define CFG_BOOT_ADDR 2
92 #define CFG_INS 3
93 #define CFG_PNS 4
94 #define CFG_CRD 5
95 
96 static const uint32_t pl330_id[] = {
97     0x30, 0x13, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xF0, 0x05, 0xB1
98 };
99 
100 /* DMA channel states as they are described in PL330 Technical Reference Manual
101  * Most of them will not be used in emulation.
102  */
103 typedef enum  {
104     pl330_chan_stopped = 0,
105     pl330_chan_executing = 1,
106     pl330_chan_cache_miss = 2,
107     pl330_chan_updating_pc = 3,
108     pl330_chan_waiting_event = 4,
109     pl330_chan_at_barrier = 5,
110     pl330_chan_queue_busy = 6,
111     pl330_chan_waiting_periph = 7,
112     pl330_chan_killing = 8,
113     pl330_chan_completing = 9,
114     pl330_chan_fault_completing = 14,
115     pl330_chan_fault = 15,
116 } PL330ChanState;
117 
118 typedef struct PL330State PL330State;
119 
120 typedef struct PL330Chan {
121     uint32_t src;
122     uint32_t dst;
123     uint32_t pc;
124     uint32_t control;
125     uint32_t status;
126     uint32_t lc[2];
127     uint32_t fault_type;
128     uint32_t watchdog_timer;
129 
130     bool ns;
131     uint8_t request_flag;
132     uint8_t wakeup;
133     uint8_t wfp_sbp;
134 
135     uint8_t state;
136     uint8_t stall;
137 
138     bool is_manager;
139     PL330State *parent;
140     uint8_t tag;
141 } PL330Chan;
142 
143 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_chan = {
144     .name = "pl330_chan",
145     .version_id = 1,
146     .minimum_version_id = 1,
147     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
148         VMSTATE_UINT32(src, PL330Chan),
149         VMSTATE_UINT32(dst, PL330Chan),
150         VMSTATE_UINT32(pc, PL330Chan),
151         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PL330Chan),
152         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, PL330Chan),
153         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lc, PL330Chan, 2),
154         VMSTATE_UINT32(fault_type, PL330Chan),
155         VMSTATE_UINT32(watchdog_timer, PL330Chan),
156         VMSTATE_BOOL(ns, PL330Chan),
157         VMSTATE_UINT8(request_flag, PL330Chan),
158         VMSTATE_UINT8(wakeup, PL330Chan),
159         VMSTATE_UINT8(wfp_sbp, PL330Chan),
160         VMSTATE_UINT8(state, PL330Chan),
161         VMSTATE_UINT8(stall, PL330Chan),
162         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
163     }
164 };
165 
166 typedef struct PL330Fifo {
167     uint8_t *buf;
168     uint8_t *tag;
169     uint32_t head;
170     uint32_t num;
171     uint32_t buf_size;
172 } PL330Fifo;
173 
174 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_fifo = {
175     .name = "pl330_chan",
176     .version_id = 1,
177     .minimum_version_id = 1,
178     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
179         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buf, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
180         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(tag, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
181         VMSTATE_UINT32(head, PL330Fifo),
182         VMSTATE_UINT32(num, PL330Fifo),
183         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf_size, PL330Fifo),
184         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
185     }
186 };
187 
188 typedef struct PL330QueueEntry {
189     uint32_t addr;
190     uint32_t len;
191     uint8_t n;
192     bool inc;
193     bool z;
194     uint8_t tag;
195     uint8_t seqn;
196 } PL330QueueEntry;
197 
198 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue_entry = {
199     .name = "pl330_queue_entry",
200     .version_id = 1,
201     .minimum_version_id = 1,
202     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
203         VMSTATE_UINT32(addr, PL330QueueEntry),
204         VMSTATE_UINT32(len, PL330QueueEntry),
205         VMSTATE_UINT8(n, PL330QueueEntry),
206         VMSTATE_BOOL(inc, PL330QueueEntry),
207         VMSTATE_BOOL(z, PL330QueueEntry),
208         VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, PL330QueueEntry),
209         VMSTATE_UINT8(seqn, PL330QueueEntry),
210         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
211     }
212 };
213 
214 typedef struct PL330Queue {
215     PL330State *parent;
216     PL330QueueEntry *queue;
217     uint32_t queue_size;
218 } PL330Queue;
219 
220 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue = {
221     .name = "pl330_queue",
222     .version_id = 2,
223     .minimum_version_id = 2,
224     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
225         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(queue, PL330Queue, queue_size,
226                                              vmstate_pl330_queue_entry,
227                                              PL330QueueEntry),
228         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
229     }
230 };
231 
232 struct PL330State {
233     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
234 
235     MemoryRegion iomem;
236     qemu_irq irq_abort;
237     qemu_irq *irq;
238 
239     /* Config registers. cfg[5] = CfgDn. */
240     uint32_t cfg[6];
241 #define EVENT_SEC_STATE 3
242 #define PERIPH_SEC_STATE 4
243     /* cfg 0 bits and pieces */
244     uint32_t num_chnls;
245     uint8_t num_periph_req;
246     uint8_t num_events;
247     uint8_t mgr_ns_at_rst;
248     /* cfg 1 bits and pieces */
249     uint8_t i_cache_len;
250     uint8_t num_i_cache_lines;
251     /* CRD bits and pieces */
252     uint8_t data_width;
253     uint8_t wr_cap;
254     uint8_t wr_q_dep;
255     uint8_t rd_cap;
256     uint8_t rd_q_dep;
257     uint16_t data_buffer_dep;
258 
259     PL330Chan manager;
260     PL330Chan *chan;
261     PL330Fifo fifo;
262     PL330Queue read_queue;
263     PL330Queue write_queue;
264     uint8_t *lo_seqn;
265     uint8_t *hi_seqn;
266     QEMUTimer *timer; /* is used for restore dma. */
267 
268     uint32_t inten;
269     uint32_t int_status;
270     uint32_t ev_status;
271     uint32_t dbg[2];
272     uint8_t debug_status;
273     uint8_t num_faulting;
274     uint8_t periph_busy[PL330_PERIPH_NUM];
275 
276 };
277 
278 #define TYPE_PL330 "pl330"
279 #define PL330(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PL330State, (obj), TYPE_PL330)
280 
281 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330 = {
282     .name = "pl330",
283     .version_id = 2,
284     .minimum_version_id = 2,
285     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
286         VMSTATE_STRUCT(manager, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
287         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(chan, PL330State, num_chnls,
288                                              vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
289         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(lo_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
290         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(hi_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
291         VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_fifo, PL330Fifo),
292         VMSTATE_STRUCT(read_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
293                        PL330Queue),
294         VMSTATE_STRUCT(write_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
295                        PL330Queue),
296         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, PL330State),
297         VMSTATE_UINT32(inten, PL330State),
298         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, PL330State),
299         VMSTATE_UINT32(ev_status, PL330State),
300         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dbg, PL330State, 2),
301         VMSTATE_UINT8(debug_status, PL330State),
302         VMSTATE_UINT8(num_faulting, PL330State),
303         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(periph_busy, PL330State, PL330_PERIPH_NUM),
304         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
305     }
306 };
307 
308 typedef struct PL330InsnDesc {
309     /* OPCODE of the instruction */
310     uint8_t opcode;
311     /* Mask so we can select several sibling instructions, such as
312        DMALD, DMALDS and DMALDB */
313     uint8_t opmask;
314     /* Size of instruction in bytes */
315     uint8_t size;
316     /* Interpreter */
317     void (*exec)(PL330Chan *, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len);
318 } PL330InsnDesc;
319 
320 
321 /* MFIFO Implementation
322  *
323  * MFIFO is implemented as a cyclic buffer of BUF_SIZE size. Tagged bytes are
324  * stored in this buffer. Data is stored in BUF field, tags - in the
325  * corresponding array elements of TAG field.
326  */
327 
328 /* Initialize queue. */
329 
330 static void pl330_fifo_init(PL330Fifo *s, uint32_t size)
331 {
332     s->buf = g_malloc0(size);
333     s->tag = g_malloc0(size);
334     s->buf_size = size;
335 }
336 
337 /* Cyclic increment */
338 
339 static inline int pl330_fifo_inc(PL330Fifo *s, int x)
340 {
341     return (x + 1) % s->buf_size;
342 }
343 
344 /* Number of empty bytes in MFIFO */
345 
346 static inline int pl330_fifo_num_free(PL330Fifo *s)
347 {
348     return s->buf_size - s->num;
349 }
350 
351 /* Push LEN bytes of data stored in BUF to MFIFO and tag it with TAG.
352  * Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough free
353  * space in MFIFO to store requested amount of data. If push was unsuccessful
354  * no data is stored to MFIFO.
355  */
356 
357 static int pl330_fifo_push(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
358 {
359     int i;
360 
361     if (s->buf_size - s->num < len) {
362         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
363     }
364     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
365         int push_idx = (s->head + s->num + i) % s->buf_size;
366         s->buf[push_idx] = buf[i];
367         s->tag[push_idx] = tag;
368     }
369     s->num += len;
370     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
371 }
372 
373 /* Get LEN bytes of data from MFIFO and store it to BUF. Tag value of each
374  * byte is verified. Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_ERR on tag mismatch
375  * and PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough data in MFIFO. If get was
376  * unsuccessful no data is removed from MFIFO.
377  */
378 
379 static int pl330_fifo_get(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
380 {
381     int i;
382 
383     if (s->num < len) {
384         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
385     }
386     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
387         if (s->tag[s->head] == tag) {
388             int get_idx = (s->head + i) % s->buf_size;
389             buf[i] = s->buf[get_idx];
390         } else { /* Tag mismatch - Rollback transaction */
391             return PL330_FIFO_ERR;
392         }
393     }
394     s->head = (s->head + len) % s->buf_size;
395     s->num -= len;
396     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
397 }
398 
399 /* Reset MFIFO. This completely erases all data in it. */
400 
401 static inline void pl330_fifo_reset(PL330Fifo *s)
402 {
403     s->head = 0;
404     s->num = 0;
405 }
406 
407 /* Return tag of the first byte stored in MFIFO. If MFIFO is empty
408  * PL330_UNTAGGED is returned.
409  */
410 
411 static inline uint8_t pl330_fifo_tag(PL330Fifo *s)
412 {
413     return (!s->num) ? PL330_UNTAGGED : s->tag[s->head];
414 }
415 
416 /* Returns non-zero if tag TAG is present in fifo or zero otherwise */
417 
418 static int pl330_fifo_has_tag(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
419 {
420     int i, n;
421 
422     i = s->head;
423     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
424         if (s->tag[i] == tag) {
425             return 1;
426         }
427         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
428     }
429     return 0;
430 }
431 
432 /* Remove all entry tagged with TAG from MFIFO */
433 
434 static void pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
435 {
436     int i, t, n;
437 
438     t = i = s->head;
439     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
440         if (s->tag[i] != tag) {
441             s->buf[t] = s->buf[i];
442             s->tag[t] = s->tag[i];
443             t = pl330_fifo_inc(s, t);
444         } else {
445             s->num = s->num - 1;
446         }
447         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
448     }
449 }
450 
451 /* Read-Write Queue implementation
452  *
453  * A Read-Write Queue stores up to QUEUE_SIZE instructions (loads or stores).
454  * Each instruction is described by source (for loads) or destination (for
455  * stores) address ADDR, width of data to be loaded/stored LEN, number of
456  * stores/loads to be performed N, INC bit, Z bit and TAG to identify channel
457  * this instruction belongs to. Queue does not store any information about
458  * nature of the instruction: is it load or store. PL330 has different queues
459  * for loads and stores so this is already known at the top level where it
460  * matters.
461  *
462  * Queue works as FIFO for instructions with equivalent tags, but can issue
463  * instructions with different tags in arbitrary order. SEQN field attached to
464  * each instruction helps to achieve this. For each TAG queue contains
465  * instructions with consecutive SEQN values ranging from LO_SEQN[TAG] to
466  * HI_SEQN[TAG]-1 inclusive. SEQN is 8-bit unsigned integer, so SEQN=255 is
467  * followed by SEQN=0.
468  *
469  * Z bit indicates that zeroes should be stored. No MFIFO fetches are performed
470  * in this case.
471  */
472 
473 static void pl330_queue_reset(PL330Queue *s)
474 {
475     int i;
476 
477     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
478         s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
479     }
480 }
481 
482 /* Initialize queue */
483 static void pl330_queue_init(PL330Queue *s, int size, PL330State *parent)
484 {
485     s->parent = parent;
486     s->queue = g_new0(PL330QueueEntry, size);
487     s->queue_size = size;
488 }
489 
490 /* Returns pointer to an empty slot or NULL if queue is full */
491 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_empty(PL330Queue *s)
492 {
493     int i;
494 
495     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
496         if (s->queue[i].tag == PL330_UNTAGGED) {
497             return &s->queue[i];
498         }
499     }
500     return NULL;
501 }
502 
503 /* Put instruction in queue.
504  * Return value:
505  * - zero - OK
506  * - non-zero - queue is full
507  */
508 
509 static int pl330_queue_put_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint32_t addr,
510                                 int len, int n, bool inc, bool z, uint8_t tag)
511 {
512     PL330QueueEntry *entry = pl330_queue_find_empty(s);
513 
514     if (!entry) {
515         return 1;
516     }
517     entry->tag = tag;
518     entry->addr = addr;
519     entry->len = len;
520     entry->n = n;
521     entry->z = z;
522     entry->inc = inc;
523     entry->seqn = s->parent->hi_seqn[tag];
524     s->parent->hi_seqn[tag]++;
525     return 0;
526 }
527 
528 /* Returns a pointer to queue slot containing instruction which satisfies
529  *  following conditions:
530  *   - it has valid tag value (not PL330_UNTAGGED)
531  *   - if enforce_seq is set it has to be issuable without violating queue
532  *     logic (see above)
533  *   - if TAG argument is not PL330_UNTAGGED this instruction has tag value
534  *     equivalent to the argument TAG value.
535  *  If such instruction cannot be found NULL is returned.
536  */
537 
538 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag,
539                                               bool enforce_seq)
540 {
541     int i;
542 
543     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
544         if (s->queue[i].tag != PL330_UNTAGGED) {
545             if ((!enforce_seq ||
546                     s->queue[i].seqn == s->parent->lo_seqn[s->queue[i].tag]) &&
547                     (s->queue[i].tag == tag || tag == PL330_UNTAGGED ||
548                     s->queue[i].z)) {
549                 return &s->queue[i];
550             }
551         }
552     }
553     return NULL;
554 }
555 
556 /* Removes instruction from queue. */
557 
558 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_insn(PL330Queue *s, PL330QueueEntry *e)
559 {
560     s->parent->lo_seqn[e->tag]++;
561     e->tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
562 }
563 
564 /* Removes all instructions tagged with TAG from queue. */
565 
566 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_tagged(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag)
567 {
568     int i;
569 
570     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
571         if (s->queue[i].tag == tag) {
572             s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
573         }
574     }
575 }
576 
577 /* DMA instruction execution engine */
578 
579 /* Moves DMA channel to the FAULT state and updates it's status. */
580 
581 static inline void pl330_fault(PL330Chan *ch, uint32_t flags)
582 {
583     DB_PRINT("ch: %p, flags: %" PRIx32 "\n", ch, flags);
584     ch->fault_type |= flags;
585     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault) {
586         return;
587     }
588     ch->state = pl330_chan_fault;
589     ch->parent->num_faulting++;
590     if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 1) {
591         DB_PRINT("abort interrupt raised\n");
592         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq_abort);
593     }
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * For information about instructions see PL330 Technical Reference Manual.
598  *
599  * Arguments:
600  *   CH - channel executing the instruction
601  *   OPCODE - opcode
602  *   ARGS - array of 8-bit arguments
603  *   LEN - number of elements in ARGS array
604  */
605 
606 static void pl330_dmaadxh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t *args, bool ra, bool neg)
607 {
608     uint32_t im = (args[1] << 8) | args[0];
609     if (neg) {
610         im |= 0xffffu << 16;
611     }
612 
613     if (ch->is_manager) {
614         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
615         return;
616     }
617     if (ra) {
618         ch->dst += im;
619     } else {
620         ch->src += im;
621     }
622 }
623 
624 static void pl330_dmaaddh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
625 {
626     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), false);
627 }
628 
629 static void pl330_dmaadnh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
630 {
631     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), true);
632 }
633 
634 static void pl330_dmaend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
635                          uint8_t *args, int len)
636 {
637     PL330State *s = ch->parent;
638 
639     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing && !ch->is_manager) {
640         /* Wait for all transfers to complete */
641         if (pl330_fifo_has_tag(&s->fifo, ch->tag) ||
642             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL ||
643             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL) {
644 
645             ch->stall = 1;
646             return;
647         }
648     }
649     DB_PRINT("DMA ending!\n");
650     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&s->fifo, ch->tag);
651     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->read_queue, ch->tag);
652     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->write_queue, ch->tag);
653     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
654 }
655 
656 static void pl330_dmaflushp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
657                                             uint8_t *args, int len)
658 {
659     uint8_t periph_id;
660 
661     if (args[0] & 7) {
662         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
663         return;
664     }
665     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
666     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
667         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
668         return;
669     }
670     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
671         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
672         return;
673     }
674     /* Do nothing */
675 }
676 
677 static void pl330_dmago(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
678 {
679     uint8_t chan_id;
680     uint8_t ns;
681     uint32_t pc;
682     PL330Chan *s;
683 
684     DB_PRINT("\n");
685 
686     if (!ch->is_manager) {
687         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
688         return;
689     }
690     ns = !!(opcode & 2);
691     chan_id = args[0] & 7;
692     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
693         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
694         return;
695     }
696     if (chan_id >= ch->parent->num_chnls) {
697         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
698         return;
699     }
700     pc = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
701          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
702     if (ch->parent->chan[chan_id].state != pl330_chan_stopped) {
703         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
704         return;
705     }
706     if (ch->ns && !ns) {
707         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR);
708         return;
709     }
710     s = &ch->parent->chan[chan_id];
711     s->ns = ns;
712     s->pc = pc;
713     s->state = pl330_chan_executing;
714 }
715 
716 static void pl330_dmald(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
717 {
718     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
719     uint32_t size, num;
720     bool inc;
721 
722     if (bs == 2) {
723         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
724         return;
725     }
726     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
727         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
728         /* Perform NOP */
729         return;
730     }
731     if (bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE) {
732         num = 1;
733     } else {
734         num = ((ch->control >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
735     }
736     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 1) & 0x7);
737     inc = !!(ch->control & 1);
738     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->src,
739                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
740     if (!ch->stall) {
741         DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
742                  " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
743                  ch->tag, ch->src, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
744         ch->src += inc ? size * num - (ch->src & (size - 1)) : 0;
745     }
746 }
747 
748 static void pl330_dmaldp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
749 {
750     uint8_t periph_id;
751 
752     if (args[0] & 7) {
753         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
754         return;
755     }
756     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
757     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
758         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
759         return;
760     }
761     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
762         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
763         return;
764     }
765     pl330_dmald(ch, opcode, args, len);
766 }
767 
768 static void pl330_dmalp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
769 {
770     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 2) >> 1;
771 
772     ch->lc[lc] = args[0];
773 }
774 
775 static void pl330_dmakill(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
776 {
777     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault ||
778         ch->state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
779         /* This is the only way for a channel to leave the faulting state */
780         ch->fault_type = 0;
781         ch->parent->num_faulting--;
782         if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 0) {
783             DB_PRINT("abort interrupt lowered\n");
784             qemu_irq_lower(ch->parent->irq_abort);
785         }
786     }
787     ch->state = pl330_chan_killing;
788     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&ch->parent->fifo, ch->tag);
789     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag);
790     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag);
791     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
792 }
793 
794 static void pl330_dmalpend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
795                                     uint8_t *args, int len)
796 {
797     uint8_t nf = (opcode & 0x10) >> 4;
798     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
799     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 4) >> 2;
800 
801     if (bs == 2) {
802         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
803         return;
804     }
805     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
806         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
807         /* Perform NOP */
808         return;
809     }
810     if (!nf || ch->lc[lc]) {
811         if (nf) {
812             ch->lc[lc]--;
813         }
814         DB_PRINT("loop reiteration\n");
815         ch->pc -= args[0];
816         ch->pc -= len + 1;
817         /* "ch->pc -= args[0] + len + 1" is incorrect when args[0] == 256 */
818     } else {
819         DB_PRINT("loop fallthrough\n");
820     }
821 }
822 
823 
824 static void pl330_dmamov(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
825 {
826     uint8_t rd = args[0] & 7;
827     uint32_t im;
828 
829     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
830         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
831         return;
832     }
833     im = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
834          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
835     switch (rd) {
836     case 0:
837         ch->src = im;
838         break;
839     case 1:
840         ch->control = im;
841         break;
842     case 2:
843         ch->dst = im;
844         break;
845     default:
846         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
847         return;
848     }
849 }
850 
851 static void pl330_dmanop(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
852                          uint8_t *args, int len)
853 {
854     /* NOP is NOP. */
855 }
856 
857 static void pl330_dmarmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
858 {
859    if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
860         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
861         ch->stall = 1;
862         return;
863     } else {
864         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
865     }
866 }
867 
868 static void pl330_dmasev(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
869 {
870     uint8_t ev_id;
871 
872     if (args[0] & 7) {
873         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
874         return;
875     }
876     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
877     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
878         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
879         return;
880     }
881     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
882         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
883         return;
884     }
885     if (ch->parent->inten & (1 << ev_id)) {
886         ch->parent->int_status |= (1 << ev_id);
887         DB_PRINT("event interrupt raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
888         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq[ev_id]);
889     }
890     DB_PRINT("event raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
891     ch->parent->ev_status |= (1 << ev_id);
892 }
893 
894 static void pl330_dmast(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
895 {
896     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
897     uint32_t size, num;
898     bool inc;
899 
900     if (bs == 2) {
901         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
902         return;
903     }
904     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
905         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
906         /* Perform NOP */
907         return;
908     }
909     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
910     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
911     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
912     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
913                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
914     if (!ch->stall) {
915         DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
916                  " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
917                  ch->tag, ch->dst, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
918         ch->dst += inc ? size * num - (ch->dst & (size - 1)) : 0;
919     }
920 }
921 
922 static void pl330_dmastp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
923                          uint8_t *args, int len)
924 {
925     uint8_t periph_id;
926 
927     if (args[0] & 7) {
928         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
929         return;
930     }
931     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
932     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
933         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
934         return;
935     }
936     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
937         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
938         return;
939     }
940     pl330_dmast(ch, opcode, args, len);
941 }
942 
943 static void pl330_dmastz(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
944                          uint8_t *args, int len)
945 {
946     uint32_t size, num;
947     bool inc;
948 
949     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
950     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
951     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
952     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
953                                     size, num, inc, 1, ch->tag);
954     if (inc) {
955         ch->dst += size * num;
956     }
957 }
958 
959 static void pl330_dmawfe(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
960                          uint8_t *args, int len)
961 {
962     uint8_t ev_id;
963     int i;
964 
965     if (args[0] & 5) {
966         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
967         return;
968     }
969     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
970     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
971         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
972         return;
973     }
974     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
975         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
976         return;
977     }
978     ch->wakeup = ev_id;
979     ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_event;
980     if (~ch->parent->inten & ch->parent->ev_status & 1 << ev_id) {
981         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
982         /* If anyone else is currently waiting on the same event, let them
983          * clear the ev_status so they pick up event as well
984          */
985         for (i = 0; i < ch->parent->num_chnls; ++i) {
986             PL330Chan *peer = &ch->parent->chan[i];
987             if (peer->state == pl330_chan_waiting_event &&
988                     peer->wakeup == ev_id) {
989                 return;
990             }
991         }
992         ch->parent->ev_status &= ~(1 << ev_id);
993         DB_PRINT("event lowered %" PRIx8 "\n", ev_id);
994     } else {
995         ch->stall = 1;
996     }
997 }
998 
999 static void pl330_dmawfp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1000                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1001 {
1002     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
1003     uint8_t periph_id;
1004 
1005     if (args[0] & 7) {
1006         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1007         return;
1008     }
1009     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
1010     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
1011         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1012         return;
1013     }
1014     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
1015         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
1016         return;
1017     }
1018     switch (bs) {
1019     case 0: /* S */
1020         ch->request_flag = PL330_SINGLE;
1021         ch->wfp_sbp = 0;
1022         break;
1023     case 1: /* P */
1024         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1025         ch->wfp_sbp = 2;
1026         break;
1027     case 2: /* B */
1028         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1029         ch->wfp_sbp = 1;
1030         break;
1031     default:
1032         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1033         return;
1034     }
1035 
1036     if (ch->parent->periph_busy[periph_id]) {
1037         ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_periph;
1038         ch->stall = 1;
1039     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_waiting_periph) {
1040         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1041     }
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void pl330_dmawmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1045                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1046 {
1047     if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
1048         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
1049         ch->stall = 1;
1050         return;
1051     } else {
1052         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1053     }
1054 }
1055 
1056 /* NULL terminated array of the instruction descriptions. */
1057 static const PL330InsnDesc insn_desc[] = {
1058     { .opcode = 0x54, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaaddh, },
1059     { .opcode = 0x5c, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaadnh, },
1060     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmaend, },
1061     { .opcode = 0x35, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaflushp, },
1062     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1063     { .opcode = 0x04, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmald, },
1064     { .opcode = 0x25, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaldp, },
1065     { .opcode = 0x20, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalp, },
1066     /* dmastp  must be before dmalpend in this list, because their maps
1067      * are overlapping
1068      */
1069     { .opcode = 0x29, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmastp, },
1070     { .opcode = 0x28, .opmask = 0xE8, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalpend, },
1071     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1072     { .opcode = 0xBC, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmamov, },
1073     { .opcode = 0x18, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmanop, },
1074     { .opcode = 0x12, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmarmb, },
1075     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1076     { .opcode = 0x08, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmast, },
1077     { .opcode = 0x0C, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmastz, },
1078     { .opcode = 0x36, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfe, },
1079     { .opcode = 0x30, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfp, },
1080     { .opcode = 0x13, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmawmb, },
1081     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1082 };
1083 
1084 /* Instructions which can be issued via debug registers. */
1085 static const PL330InsnDesc debug_insn_desc[] = {
1086     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1087     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1088     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1089     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1090 };
1091 
1092 static inline const PL330InsnDesc *pl330_fetch_insn(PL330Chan *ch)
1093 {
1094     uint8_t opcode;
1095     int i;
1096 
1097     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, &opcode, 1);
1098     for (i = 0; insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1099         if ((opcode & insn_desc[i].opmask) == insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1100             return &insn_desc[i];
1101         }
1102     }
1103     return NULL;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static inline void pl330_exec_insn(PL330Chan *ch, const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1107 {
1108     uint8_t buf[PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE];
1109 
1110     assert(insn->size <= PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE);
1111     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, buf, insn->size);
1112     insn->exec(ch, buf[0], &buf[1], insn->size - 1);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static inline void pl330_update_pc(PL330Chan *ch,
1116                                    const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1117 {
1118     ch->pc += insn->size;
1119 }
1120 
1121 /* Try to execute current instruction in channel CH. Number of executed
1122    instructions is returned (0 or 1). */
1123 static int pl330_chan_exec(PL330Chan *ch)
1124 {
1125     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1126 
1127     if (ch->state != pl330_chan_executing &&
1128             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_periph &&
1129             ch->state != pl330_chan_at_barrier &&
1130             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_event) {
1131         return 0;
1132     }
1133     ch->stall = 0;
1134     insn = pl330_fetch_insn(ch);
1135     if (!insn) {
1136         DB_PRINT("pl330 undefined instruction\n");
1137         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
1138         return 0;
1139     }
1140     pl330_exec_insn(ch, insn);
1141     if (!ch->stall) {
1142         pl330_update_pc(ch, insn);
1143         ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1144         return 1;
1145     /* WDT only active in exec state */
1146     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1147         ch->watchdog_timer++;
1148         if (ch->watchdog_timer >= PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT) {
1149             pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1150         }
1151     }
1152     return 0;
1153 }
1154 
1155 /* Try to execute 1 instruction in each channel, one instruction from read
1156    queue and one instruction from write queue. Number of successfully executed
1157    instructions is returned. */
1158 static int pl330_exec_cycle(PL330Chan *channel)
1159 {
1160     PL330State *s = channel->parent;
1161     PL330QueueEntry *q;
1162     int i;
1163     int num_exec = 0;
1164     int fifo_res = 0;
1165     uint8_t buf[PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN];
1166 
1167     /* Execute one instruction in each channel */
1168     num_exec += pl330_chan_exec(channel);
1169 
1170     /* Execute one instruction from read queue */
1171     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, PL330_UNTAGGED, true);
1172     if (q != NULL && q->len <= pl330_fifo_num_free(&s->fifo)) {
1173         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1174 
1175         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1176         if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1177             DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32 " (size = %08x):\n",
1178                       q->addr, len);
1179             qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1180         }
1181         fifo_res = pl330_fifo_push(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1182         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK) {
1183             if (q->inc) {
1184                 q->addr += len;
1185             }
1186             q->n--;
1187             if (!q->n) {
1188                 pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->read_queue, q);
1189             }
1190             num_exec++;
1191         }
1192     }
1193 
1194     /* Execute one instruction from write queue. */
1195     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, pl330_fifo_tag(&s->fifo), true);
1196     if (q != NULL) {
1197         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1198 
1199         if (q->z) {
1200             for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1201                 buf[i] = 0;
1202             }
1203         } else {
1204             fifo_res = pl330_fifo_get(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1205         }
1206         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK || q->z) {
1207             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1208             if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1209                 DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32
1210                          " (size = %08x):\n", q->addr, len);
1211                 qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1212             }
1213             if (q->inc) {
1214                 q->addr += len;
1215             }
1216             num_exec++;
1217         } else if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_STALL) {
1218             pl330_fault(&channel->parent->chan[q->tag],
1219                                 PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR);
1220         }
1221         q->n--;
1222         if (!q->n) {
1223             pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->write_queue, q);
1224         }
1225     }
1226 
1227     return num_exec;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int pl330_exec_channel(PL330Chan *channel)
1231 {
1232     int insr_exec = 0;
1233 
1234     /* TODO: Is it all right to execute everything or should we do per-cycle
1235        simulation? */
1236     while (pl330_exec_cycle(channel)) {
1237         insr_exec++;
1238     }
1239 
1240     /* Detect deadlock */
1241     if (channel->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1242         pl330_fault(channel, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1243     }
1244     /* Situation when one of the queues has deadlocked but all channels
1245      * have finished their programs should be impossible.
1246      */
1247 
1248     return insr_exec;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static inline void pl330_exec(PL330State *s)
1252 {
1253     DB_PRINT("\n");
1254     int i, insr_exec;
1255     do {
1256         insr_exec = pl330_exec_channel(&s->manager);
1257 
1258         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1259             insr_exec += pl330_exec_channel(&s->chan[i]);
1260         }
1261     } while (insr_exec);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void pl330_exec_cycle_timer(void *opaque)
1265 {
1266     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1267     pl330_exec(s);
1268 }
1269 
1270 /* Stop or restore dma operations */
1271 
1272 static void pl330_dma_stop_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1273 {
1274     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1275 
1276     if (s->periph_busy[irq] != level) {
1277         s->periph_busy[irq] = level;
1278         timer_mod(s->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1279     }
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void pl330_debug_exec(PL330State *s)
1283 {
1284     uint8_t args[5];
1285     uint8_t opcode;
1286     uint8_t chan_id;
1287     int i;
1288     PL330Chan *ch;
1289     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1290 
1291     s->debug_status = 1;
1292     chan_id = (s->dbg[0] >>  8) & 0x07;
1293     opcode  = (s->dbg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1294     args[0] = (s->dbg[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
1295     args[1] = (s->dbg[1] >>  0) & 0xff;
1296     args[2] = (s->dbg[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
1297     args[3] = (s->dbg[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
1298     args[4] = (s->dbg[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
1299     DB_PRINT("chan id: %" PRIx8 "\n", chan_id);
1300     if (s->dbg[0] & 1) {
1301         ch = &s->chan[chan_id];
1302     } else {
1303         ch = &s->manager;
1304     }
1305     insn = NULL;
1306     for (i = 0; debug_insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1307         if ((opcode & debug_insn_desc[i].opmask) == debug_insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1308             insn = &debug_insn_desc[i];
1309         }
1310     }
1311     if (!insn) {
1312         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR | PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR);
1313         return ;
1314     }
1315     ch->stall = 0;
1316     insn->exec(ch, opcode, args, insn->size - 1);
1317     if (ch->fault_type) {
1318         ch->fault_type |= PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR;
1319     }
1320     if (ch->stall) {
1321         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl330: stall of debug instruction not "
1322                       "implemented\n");
1323     }
1324     s->debug_status = 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
1328 
1329 static void pl330_iomem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1330                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1331 {
1332     PL330State *s = (PL330State *) opaque;
1333     int i;
1334 
1335     DB_PRINT("addr: %08x data: %08x\n", (unsigned)offset, (unsigned)value);
1336 
1337     switch (offset) {
1338     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1339         s->inten = value;
1340         break;
1341     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1342         for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1343             if (s->int_status & s->inten & value & (1 << i)) {
1344                 DB_PRINT("event interrupt lowered %d\n", i);
1345                 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq[i]);
1346             }
1347         }
1348         s->ev_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1349         s->int_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1350         break;
1351     case PL330_REG_DBGCMD:
1352         if ((value & 3) == 0) {
1353             pl330_debug_exec(s);
1354             pl330_exec(s);
1355         } else {
1356             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: write of illegal value %u "
1357                           "for offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", (unsigned)value,
1358                           offset);
1359         }
1360         break;
1361     case PL330_REG_DBGINST0:
1362         DB_PRINT("s->dbg[0] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1363         s->dbg[0] = value;
1364         break;
1365     case PL330_REG_DBGINST1:
1366         DB_PRINT("s->dbg[1] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1367         s->dbg[1] = value;
1368         break;
1369     default:
1370         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
1371                       "\n", offset);
1372         break;
1373     }
1374 }
1375 
1376 static inline uint32_t pl330_iomem_read_imp(void *opaque,
1377         hwaddr offset)
1378 {
1379     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1380     int chan_id;
1381     int i;
1382     uint32_t res;
1383 
1384     if (offset >= PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID && offset < PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID + 32) {
1385         return pl330_id[(offset - PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID) >> 2];
1386     }
1387     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CR0_BASE && offset < PL330_REG_CR0_BASE + 24) {
1388         return s->cfg[(offset - PL330_REG_CR0_BASE) >> 2];
1389     }
1390     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL && offset < PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS) {
1391         offset -= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL;
1392         chan_id = offset >> 5;
1393         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1394             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1395                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1396             return 0;
1397         }
1398         switch (offset & 0x1f) {
1399         case 0x00:
1400             return s->chan[chan_id].src;
1401         case 0x04:
1402             return s->chan[chan_id].dst;
1403         case 0x08:
1404             return s->chan[chan_id].control;
1405         case 0x0C:
1406             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[0];
1407         case 0x10:
1408             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[1];
1409         default:
1410             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1411                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1412             return 0;
1413         }
1414     }
1415     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE && offset < 0x400) {
1416         offset -= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE;
1417         chan_id = offset >> 3;
1418         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1419             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1420                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1421             return 0;
1422         }
1423         switch ((offset >> 2) & 1) {
1424         case 0x0:
1425             res = (s->chan[chan_id].ns << 21) |
1426                     (s->chan[chan_id].wakeup << 4) |
1427                     (s->chan[chan_id].state) |
1428                     (s->chan[chan_id].wfp_sbp << 14);
1429             return res;
1430         case 0x1:
1431             return s->chan[chan_id].pc;
1432         default:
1433             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: read error\n");
1434             return 0;
1435         }
1436     }
1437     if (offset >= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE && offset < 0x100) {
1438         offset -= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE;
1439         chan_id = offset >> 2;
1440         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1441             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1442                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1443             return 0;
1444         }
1445         return s->chan[chan_id].fault_type;
1446     }
1447     switch (offset) {
1448     case PL330_REG_DSR:
1449         return (s->manager.ns << 9) | (s->manager.wakeup << 4) |
1450             (s->manager.state & 0xf);
1451     case PL330_REG_DPC:
1452         return s->manager.pc;
1453     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1454         return s->inten;
1455     case PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS:
1456         return s->ev_status;
1457     case PL330_REG_INTMIS:
1458         return s->int_status;
1459     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1460         /* Documentation says that we can't read this register
1461          * but linux kernel does it
1462          */
1463         return 0;
1464     case PL330_REG_FSRD:
1465         return s->manager.state ? 1 : 0;
1466     case PL330_REG_FSRC:
1467         res = 0;
1468         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1469             if (s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault ||
1470                 s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
1471                 res |= 1 << i;
1472             }
1473         }
1474         return res;
1475     case PL330_REG_FTRD:
1476         return s->manager.fault_type;
1477     case PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS:
1478         return s->debug_status;
1479     default:
1480         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1481                       TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1482     }
1483     return 0;
1484 }
1485 
1486 static uint64_t pl330_iomem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1487         unsigned size)
1488 {
1489     uint32_t ret = pl330_iomem_read_imp(opaque, offset);
1490     DB_PRINT("addr: %08" HWADDR_PRIx " data: %08" PRIx32 "\n", offset, ret);
1491     return ret;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static const MemoryRegionOps pl330_ops = {
1495     .read = pl330_iomem_read,
1496     .write = pl330_iomem_write,
1497     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1498     .impl = {
1499         .min_access_size = 4,
1500         .max_access_size = 4,
1501     }
1502 };
1503 
1504 /* Controller logic and initialization */
1505 
1506 static void pl330_chan_reset(PL330Chan *ch)
1507 {
1508     ch->src = 0;
1509     ch->dst = 0;
1510     ch->pc = 0;
1511     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
1512     ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1513     ch->stall = 0;
1514     ch->control = 0;
1515     ch->status = 0;
1516     ch->fault_type = 0;
1517 }
1518 
1519 static void pl330_reset(DeviceState *d)
1520 {
1521     int i;
1522     PL330State *s = PL330(d);
1523 
1524     s->inten = 0;
1525     s->int_status = 0;
1526     s->ev_status = 0;
1527     s->debug_status = 0;
1528     s->num_faulting = 0;
1529     s->manager.ns = s->mgr_ns_at_rst;
1530     pl330_fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
1531     pl330_queue_reset(&s->read_queue);
1532     pl330_queue_reset(&s->write_queue);
1533 
1534     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1535         pl330_chan_reset(&s->chan[i]);
1536     }
1537     for (i = 0; i < s->num_periph_req; i++) {
1538         s->periph_busy[i] = 0;
1539     }
1540 
1541     timer_del(s->timer);
1542 }
1543 
1544 static void pl330_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1545 {
1546     int i;
1547     PL330State *s = PL330(dev);
1548 
1549     sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq_abort);
1550     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl330_ops, s,
1551                           "dma", PL330_IOMEM_SIZE);
1552     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1553 
1554     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pl330_exec_cycle_timer, s);
1555 
1556     s->cfg[0] = (s->mgr_ns_at_rst ? 0x4 : 0) |
1557                 (s->num_periph_req > 0 ? 1 : 0) |
1558                 ((s->num_chnls - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1559                 ((s->num_periph_req - 1) & 0x1f) << 12 |
1560                 ((s->num_events - 1) & 0x1f) << 17;
1561 
1562     switch (s->i_cache_len) {
1563     case (4):
1564         s->cfg[1] |= 2;
1565         break;
1566     case (8):
1567         s->cfg[1] |= 3;
1568         break;
1569     case (16):
1570         s->cfg[1] |= 4;
1571         break;
1572     case (32):
1573         s->cfg[1] |= 5;
1574         break;
1575     default:
1576         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for i-cache_len property: %" PRIx8,
1577                    s->i_cache_len);
1578         return;
1579     }
1580     s->cfg[1] |= ((s->num_i_cache_lines - 1) & 0xf) << 4;
1581 
1582     s->chan = g_new0(PL330Chan, s->num_chnls);
1583     s->hi_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1584     s->lo_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1585     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1586         s->chan[i].parent = s;
1587         s->chan[i].tag = (uint8_t)i;
1588     }
1589     s->manager.parent = s;
1590     s->manager.tag = s->num_chnls;
1591     s->manager.is_manager = true;
1592 
1593     s->irq = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_events);
1594     for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1595         sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1596     }
1597 
1598     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pl330_dma_stop_irq, PL330_PERIPH_NUM);
1599 
1600     switch (s->data_width) {
1601     case (32):
1602         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x2;
1603         break;
1604     case (64):
1605         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x3;
1606         break;
1607     case (128):
1608         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x4;
1609         break;
1610     default:
1611         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for data_width property: %" PRIx8,
1612                    s->data_width);
1613         return;
1614     }
1615 
1616     s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= ((s->wr_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1617                     ((s->wr_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 8 |
1618                     ((s->rd_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 12 |
1619                     ((s->rd_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 16 |
1620                     ((s->data_buffer_dep - 1) & 0x1ff) << 20;
1621 
1622     pl330_queue_init(&s->read_queue, s->rd_q_dep, s);
1623     pl330_queue_init(&s->write_queue, s->wr_q_dep, s);
1624     pl330_fifo_init(&s->fifo, s->data_width / 4 * s->data_buffer_dep);
1625 }
1626 
1627 static Property pl330_properties[] = {
1628     /* CR0 */
1629     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_chnls", PL330State, num_chnls, 8),
1630     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_periph_req", PL330State, num_periph_req, 4),
1631     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_events", PL330State, num_events, 16),
1632     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mgr_ns_at_rst", PL330State, mgr_ns_at_rst, 0),
1633     /* CR1 */
1634     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("i-cache_len", PL330State, i_cache_len, 4),
1635     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_i-cache_lines", PL330State, num_i_cache_lines, 8),
1636     /* CR2-4 */
1637     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("boot_addr", PL330State, cfg[CFG_BOOT_ADDR], 0),
1638     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("INS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_INS], 0),
1639     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("PNS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_PNS], 0),
1640     /* CRD */
1641     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data_width", PL330State, data_width, 64),
1642     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_cap", PL330State, wr_cap, 8),
1643     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_q_dep", PL330State, wr_q_dep, 16),
1644     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_cap", PL330State, rd_cap, 8),
1645     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_q_dep", PL330State, rd_q_dep, 16),
1646     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("data_buffer_dep", PL330State, data_buffer_dep, 256),
1647 
1648     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1649 };
1650 
1651 static void pl330_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1652 {
1653     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1654 
1655     dc->realize = pl330_realize;
1656     dc->reset = pl330_reset;
1657     dc->props = pl330_properties;
1658     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl330;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static const TypeInfo pl330_type_info = {
1662     .name           = TYPE_PL330,
1663     .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1664     .instance_size  = sizeof(PL330State),
1665     .class_init      = pl330_class_init,
1666 };
1667 
1668 static void pl330_register_types(void)
1669 {
1670     type_register_static(&pl330_type_info);
1671 }
1672 
1673 type_init(pl330_register_types)
1674