xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/dma/pl330.c (revision 32e70aad)
1 /*
2  * ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics.
5  * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com)
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix Pty Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 or later.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "qemu-common.h"
19 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
20 #include "qapi/error.h"
21 #include "qemu/timer.h"
22 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "qemu/module.h"
25 
26 #ifndef PL330_ERR_DEBUG
27 #define PL330_ERR_DEBUG 0
28 #endif
29 
30 #define DB_PRINT_L(lvl, fmt, args...) do {\
31     if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG >= lvl) {\
32         fprintf(stderr, "PL330: %s:" fmt, __func__, ## args);\
33     } \
34 } while (0)
35 
36 #define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) DB_PRINT_L(1, fmt, ## args)
37 
38 #define PL330_PERIPH_NUM            32
39 #define PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN         128
40 #define PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE          6
41 
42 #define PL330_FIFO_OK               0
43 #define PL330_FIFO_STALL            1
44 #define PL330_FIFO_ERR              (-1)
45 
46 #define PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR             (1 <<  0)
47 #define PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID         (1 <<  1)
48 #define PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR               (1 <<  4)
49 #define PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR               (1 <<  5)
50 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR           (1 <<  6)
51 #define PL330_FAULT_CH_RDWR_ERR             (1 <<  7)
52 #define PL330_FAULT_ST_DATA_UNAVAILABLE     (1 << 12)
53 #define PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR           (1 << 13)
54 #define PL330_FAULT_INSTR_FETCH_ERR         (1 << 16)
55 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_WRITE_ERR          (1 << 17)
56 #define PL330_FAULT_DATA_READ_ERR           (1 << 18)
57 #define PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR               (1 << 30)
58 #define PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR              (1 << 31)
59 
60 #define PL330_UNTAGGED              0xff
61 
62 #define PL330_SINGLE                0x0
63 #define PL330_BURST                 0x1
64 
65 #define PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT        1024
66 
67 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
68 #define PL330_REG_DSR               0x000
69 #define PL330_REG_DPC               0x004
70 #define PL330_REG_INTEN             0x020
71 #define PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS     0x024
72 #define PL330_REG_INTMIS            0x028
73 #define PL330_REG_INTCLR            0x02C
74 #define PL330_REG_FSRD              0x030
75 #define PL330_REG_FSRC              0x034
76 #define PL330_REG_FTRD              0x038
77 #define PL330_REG_FTR_BASE          0x040
78 #define PL330_REG_CSR_BASE          0x100
79 #define PL330_REG_CPC_BASE          0x104
80 #define PL330_REG_CHANCTRL          0x400
81 #define PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS         0xD00
82 #define PL330_REG_DBGCMD            0xD04
83 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST0          0xD08
84 #define PL330_REG_DBGINST1          0xD0C
85 #define PL330_REG_CR0_BASE          0xE00
86 #define PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID         0xFE0
87 
88 #define PL330_IOMEM_SIZE    0x1000
89 
90 #define CFG_BOOT_ADDR 2
91 #define CFG_INS 3
92 #define CFG_PNS 4
93 #define CFG_CRD 5
94 
95 static const uint32_t pl330_id[] = {
96     0x30, 0x13, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xF0, 0x05, 0xB1
97 };
98 
99 /* DMA channel states as they are described in PL330 Technical Reference Manual
100  * Most of them will not be used in emulation.
101  */
102 typedef enum  {
103     pl330_chan_stopped = 0,
104     pl330_chan_executing = 1,
105     pl330_chan_cache_miss = 2,
106     pl330_chan_updating_pc = 3,
107     pl330_chan_waiting_event = 4,
108     pl330_chan_at_barrier = 5,
109     pl330_chan_queue_busy = 6,
110     pl330_chan_waiting_periph = 7,
111     pl330_chan_killing = 8,
112     pl330_chan_completing = 9,
113     pl330_chan_fault_completing = 14,
114     pl330_chan_fault = 15,
115 } PL330ChanState;
116 
117 typedef struct PL330State PL330State;
118 
119 typedef struct PL330Chan {
120     uint32_t src;
121     uint32_t dst;
122     uint32_t pc;
123     uint32_t control;
124     uint32_t status;
125     uint32_t lc[2];
126     uint32_t fault_type;
127     uint32_t watchdog_timer;
128 
129     bool ns;
130     uint8_t request_flag;
131     uint8_t wakeup;
132     uint8_t wfp_sbp;
133 
134     uint8_t state;
135     uint8_t stall;
136 
137     bool is_manager;
138     PL330State *parent;
139     uint8_t tag;
140 } PL330Chan;
141 
142 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_chan = {
143     .name = "pl330_chan",
144     .version_id = 1,
145     .minimum_version_id = 1,
146     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
147         VMSTATE_UINT32(src, PL330Chan),
148         VMSTATE_UINT32(dst, PL330Chan),
149         VMSTATE_UINT32(pc, PL330Chan),
150         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PL330Chan),
151         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, PL330Chan),
152         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lc, PL330Chan, 2),
153         VMSTATE_UINT32(fault_type, PL330Chan),
154         VMSTATE_UINT32(watchdog_timer, PL330Chan),
155         VMSTATE_BOOL(ns, PL330Chan),
156         VMSTATE_UINT8(request_flag, PL330Chan),
157         VMSTATE_UINT8(wakeup, PL330Chan),
158         VMSTATE_UINT8(wfp_sbp, PL330Chan),
159         VMSTATE_UINT8(state, PL330Chan),
160         VMSTATE_UINT8(stall, PL330Chan),
161         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
162     }
163 };
164 
165 typedef struct PL330Fifo {
166     uint8_t *buf;
167     uint8_t *tag;
168     uint32_t head;
169     uint32_t num;
170     uint32_t buf_size;
171 } PL330Fifo;
172 
173 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_fifo = {
174     .name = "pl330_chan",
175     .version_id = 1,
176     .minimum_version_id = 1,
177     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
178         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buf, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
179         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(tag, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
180         VMSTATE_UINT32(head, PL330Fifo),
181         VMSTATE_UINT32(num, PL330Fifo),
182         VMSTATE_UINT32(buf_size, PL330Fifo),
183         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
184     }
185 };
186 
187 typedef struct PL330QueueEntry {
188     uint32_t addr;
189     uint32_t len;
190     uint8_t n;
191     bool inc;
192     bool z;
193     uint8_t tag;
194     uint8_t seqn;
195 } PL330QueueEntry;
196 
197 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue_entry = {
198     .name = "pl330_queue_entry",
199     .version_id = 1,
200     .minimum_version_id = 1,
201     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
202         VMSTATE_UINT32(addr, PL330QueueEntry),
203         VMSTATE_UINT32(len, PL330QueueEntry),
204         VMSTATE_UINT8(n, PL330QueueEntry),
205         VMSTATE_BOOL(inc, PL330QueueEntry),
206         VMSTATE_BOOL(z, PL330QueueEntry),
207         VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, PL330QueueEntry),
208         VMSTATE_UINT8(seqn, PL330QueueEntry),
209         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
210     }
211 };
212 
213 typedef struct PL330Queue {
214     PL330State *parent;
215     PL330QueueEntry *queue;
216     uint32_t queue_size;
217 } PL330Queue;
218 
219 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue = {
220     .name = "pl330_queue",
221     .version_id = 2,
222     .minimum_version_id = 2,
223     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
224         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(queue, PL330Queue, queue_size,
225                                              vmstate_pl330_queue_entry,
226                                              PL330QueueEntry),
227         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
228     }
229 };
230 
231 struct PL330State {
232     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
233 
234     MemoryRegion iomem;
235     qemu_irq irq_abort;
236     qemu_irq *irq;
237 
238     /* Config registers. cfg[5] = CfgDn. */
239     uint32_t cfg[6];
240 #define EVENT_SEC_STATE 3
241 #define PERIPH_SEC_STATE 4
242     /* cfg 0 bits and pieces */
243     uint32_t num_chnls;
244     uint8_t num_periph_req;
245     uint8_t num_events;
246     uint8_t mgr_ns_at_rst;
247     /* cfg 1 bits and pieces */
248     uint8_t i_cache_len;
249     uint8_t num_i_cache_lines;
250     /* CRD bits and pieces */
251     uint8_t data_width;
252     uint8_t wr_cap;
253     uint8_t wr_q_dep;
254     uint8_t rd_cap;
255     uint8_t rd_q_dep;
256     uint16_t data_buffer_dep;
257 
258     PL330Chan manager;
259     PL330Chan *chan;
260     PL330Fifo fifo;
261     PL330Queue read_queue;
262     PL330Queue write_queue;
263     uint8_t *lo_seqn;
264     uint8_t *hi_seqn;
265     QEMUTimer *timer; /* is used for restore dma. */
266 
267     uint32_t inten;
268     uint32_t int_status;
269     uint32_t ev_status;
270     uint32_t dbg[2];
271     uint8_t debug_status;
272     uint8_t num_faulting;
273     uint8_t periph_busy[PL330_PERIPH_NUM];
274 
275 };
276 
277 #define TYPE_PL330 "pl330"
278 #define PL330(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PL330State, (obj), TYPE_PL330)
279 
280 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330 = {
281     .name = "pl330",
282     .version_id = 2,
283     .minimum_version_id = 2,
284     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
285         VMSTATE_STRUCT(manager, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
286         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(chan, PL330State, num_chnls,
287                                              vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
288         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(lo_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
289         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(hi_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
290         VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_fifo, PL330Fifo),
291         VMSTATE_STRUCT(read_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
292                        PL330Queue),
293         VMSTATE_STRUCT(write_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
294                        PL330Queue),
295         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, PL330State),
296         VMSTATE_UINT32(inten, PL330State),
297         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, PL330State),
298         VMSTATE_UINT32(ev_status, PL330State),
299         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dbg, PL330State, 2),
300         VMSTATE_UINT8(debug_status, PL330State),
301         VMSTATE_UINT8(num_faulting, PL330State),
302         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(periph_busy, PL330State, PL330_PERIPH_NUM),
303         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
304     }
305 };
306 
307 typedef struct PL330InsnDesc {
308     /* OPCODE of the instruction */
309     uint8_t opcode;
310     /* Mask so we can select several sibling instructions, such as
311        DMALD, DMALDS and DMALDB */
312     uint8_t opmask;
313     /* Size of instruction in bytes */
314     uint8_t size;
315     /* Interpreter */
316     void (*exec)(PL330Chan *, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len);
317 } PL330InsnDesc;
318 
319 
320 /* MFIFO Implementation
321  *
322  * MFIFO is implemented as a cyclic buffer of BUF_SIZE size. Tagged bytes are
323  * stored in this buffer. Data is stored in BUF field, tags - in the
324  * corresponding array elements of TAG field.
325  */
326 
327 /* Initialize queue. */
328 
329 static void pl330_fifo_init(PL330Fifo *s, uint32_t size)
330 {
331     s->buf = g_malloc0(size);
332     s->tag = g_malloc0(size);
333     s->buf_size = size;
334 }
335 
336 /* Cyclic increment */
337 
338 static inline int pl330_fifo_inc(PL330Fifo *s, int x)
339 {
340     return (x + 1) % s->buf_size;
341 }
342 
343 /* Number of empty bytes in MFIFO */
344 
345 static inline int pl330_fifo_num_free(PL330Fifo *s)
346 {
347     return s->buf_size - s->num;
348 }
349 
350 /* Push LEN bytes of data stored in BUF to MFIFO and tag it with TAG.
351  * Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough free
352  * space in MFIFO to store requested amount of data. If push was unsuccessful
353  * no data is stored to MFIFO.
354  */
355 
356 static int pl330_fifo_push(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
357 {
358     int i;
359 
360     if (s->buf_size - s->num < len) {
361         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
362     }
363     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
364         int push_idx = (s->head + s->num + i) % s->buf_size;
365         s->buf[push_idx] = buf[i];
366         s->tag[push_idx] = tag;
367     }
368     s->num += len;
369     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
370 }
371 
372 /* Get LEN bytes of data from MFIFO and store it to BUF. Tag value of each
373  * byte is verified. Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_ERR on tag mismatch
374  * and PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough data in MFIFO. If get was
375  * unsuccessful no data is removed from MFIFO.
376  */
377 
378 static int pl330_fifo_get(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
379 {
380     int i;
381 
382     if (s->num < len) {
383         return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
384     }
385     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
386         if (s->tag[s->head] == tag) {
387             int get_idx = (s->head + i) % s->buf_size;
388             buf[i] = s->buf[get_idx];
389         } else { /* Tag mismatch - Rollback transaction */
390             return PL330_FIFO_ERR;
391         }
392     }
393     s->head = (s->head + len) % s->buf_size;
394     s->num -= len;
395     return PL330_FIFO_OK;
396 }
397 
398 /* Reset MFIFO. This completely erases all data in it. */
399 
400 static inline void pl330_fifo_reset(PL330Fifo *s)
401 {
402     s->head = 0;
403     s->num = 0;
404 }
405 
406 /* Return tag of the first byte stored in MFIFO. If MFIFO is empty
407  * PL330_UNTAGGED is returned.
408  */
409 
410 static inline uint8_t pl330_fifo_tag(PL330Fifo *s)
411 {
412     return (!s->num) ? PL330_UNTAGGED : s->tag[s->head];
413 }
414 
415 /* Returns non-zero if tag TAG is present in fifo or zero otherwise */
416 
417 static int pl330_fifo_has_tag(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
418 {
419     int i, n;
420 
421     i = s->head;
422     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
423         if (s->tag[i] == tag) {
424             return 1;
425         }
426         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
427     }
428     return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /* Remove all entry tagged with TAG from MFIFO */
432 
433 static void pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
434 {
435     int i, t, n;
436 
437     t = i = s->head;
438     for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
439         if (s->tag[i] != tag) {
440             s->buf[t] = s->buf[i];
441             s->tag[t] = s->tag[i];
442             t = pl330_fifo_inc(s, t);
443         } else {
444             s->num = s->num - 1;
445         }
446         i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
447     }
448 }
449 
450 /* Read-Write Queue implementation
451  *
452  * A Read-Write Queue stores up to QUEUE_SIZE instructions (loads or stores).
453  * Each instruction is described by source (for loads) or destination (for
454  * stores) address ADDR, width of data to be loaded/stored LEN, number of
455  * stores/loads to be performed N, INC bit, Z bit and TAG to identify channel
456  * this instruction belongs to. Queue does not store any information about
457  * nature of the instruction: is it load or store. PL330 has different queues
458  * for loads and stores so this is already known at the top level where it
459  * matters.
460  *
461  * Queue works as FIFO for instructions with equivalent tags, but can issue
462  * instructions with different tags in arbitrary order. SEQN field attached to
463  * each instruction helps to achieve this. For each TAG queue contains
464  * instructions with consecutive SEQN values ranging from LO_SEQN[TAG] to
465  * HI_SEQN[TAG]-1 inclusive. SEQN is 8-bit unsigned integer, so SEQN=255 is
466  * followed by SEQN=0.
467  *
468  * Z bit indicates that zeroes should be stored. No MFIFO fetches are performed
469  * in this case.
470  */
471 
472 static void pl330_queue_reset(PL330Queue *s)
473 {
474     int i;
475 
476     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
477         s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
478     }
479 }
480 
481 /* Initialize queue */
482 static void pl330_queue_init(PL330Queue *s, int size, PL330State *parent)
483 {
484     s->parent = parent;
485     s->queue = g_new0(PL330QueueEntry, size);
486     s->queue_size = size;
487 }
488 
489 /* Returns pointer to an empty slot or NULL if queue is full */
490 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_empty(PL330Queue *s)
491 {
492     int i;
493 
494     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
495         if (s->queue[i].tag == PL330_UNTAGGED) {
496             return &s->queue[i];
497         }
498     }
499     return NULL;
500 }
501 
502 /* Put instruction in queue.
503  * Return value:
504  * - zero - OK
505  * - non-zero - queue is full
506  */
507 
508 static int pl330_queue_put_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint32_t addr,
509                                 int len, int n, bool inc, bool z, uint8_t tag)
510 {
511     PL330QueueEntry *entry = pl330_queue_find_empty(s);
512 
513     if (!entry) {
514         return 1;
515     }
516     entry->tag = tag;
517     entry->addr = addr;
518     entry->len = len;
519     entry->n = n;
520     entry->z = z;
521     entry->inc = inc;
522     entry->seqn = s->parent->hi_seqn[tag];
523     s->parent->hi_seqn[tag]++;
524     return 0;
525 }
526 
527 /* Returns a pointer to queue slot containing instruction which satisfies
528  *  following conditions:
529  *   - it has valid tag value (not PL330_UNTAGGED)
530  *   - if enforce_seq is set it has to be issuable without violating queue
531  *     logic (see above)
532  *   - if TAG argument is not PL330_UNTAGGED this instruction has tag value
533  *     equivalent to the argument TAG value.
534  *  If such instruction cannot be found NULL is returned.
535  */
536 
537 static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag,
538                                               bool enforce_seq)
539 {
540     int i;
541 
542     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
543         if (s->queue[i].tag != PL330_UNTAGGED) {
544             if ((!enforce_seq ||
545                     s->queue[i].seqn == s->parent->lo_seqn[s->queue[i].tag]) &&
546                     (s->queue[i].tag == tag || tag == PL330_UNTAGGED ||
547                     s->queue[i].z)) {
548                 return &s->queue[i];
549             }
550         }
551     }
552     return NULL;
553 }
554 
555 /* Removes instruction from queue. */
556 
557 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_insn(PL330Queue *s, PL330QueueEntry *e)
558 {
559     s->parent->lo_seqn[e->tag]++;
560     e->tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
561 }
562 
563 /* Removes all instructions tagged with TAG from queue. */
564 
565 static inline void pl330_queue_remove_tagged(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag)
566 {
567     int i;
568 
569     for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
570         if (s->queue[i].tag == tag) {
571             s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
572         }
573     }
574 }
575 
576 /* DMA instruction execution engine */
577 
578 /* Moves DMA channel to the FAULT state and updates it's status. */
579 
580 static inline void pl330_fault(PL330Chan *ch, uint32_t flags)
581 {
582     DB_PRINT("ch: %p, flags: %" PRIx32 "\n", ch, flags);
583     ch->fault_type |= flags;
584     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault) {
585         return;
586     }
587     ch->state = pl330_chan_fault;
588     ch->parent->num_faulting++;
589     if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 1) {
590         DB_PRINT("abort interrupt raised\n");
591         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq_abort);
592     }
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * For information about instructions see PL330 Technical Reference Manual.
597  *
598  * Arguments:
599  *   CH - channel executing the instruction
600  *   OPCODE - opcode
601  *   ARGS - array of 8-bit arguments
602  *   LEN - number of elements in ARGS array
603  */
604 
605 static void pl330_dmaadxh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t *args, bool ra, bool neg)
606 {
607     uint32_t im = (args[1] << 8) | args[0];
608     if (neg) {
609         im |= 0xffffu << 16;
610     }
611 
612     if (ch->is_manager) {
613         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
614         return;
615     }
616     if (ra) {
617         ch->dst += im;
618     } else {
619         ch->src += im;
620     }
621 }
622 
623 static void pl330_dmaaddh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
624 {
625     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), false);
626 }
627 
628 static void pl330_dmaadnh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
629 {
630     pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), true);
631 }
632 
633 static void pl330_dmaend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
634                          uint8_t *args, int len)
635 {
636     PL330State *s = ch->parent;
637 
638     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing && !ch->is_manager) {
639         /* Wait for all transfers to complete */
640         if (pl330_fifo_has_tag(&s->fifo, ch->tag) ||
641             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL ||
642             pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL) {
643 
644             ch->stall = 1;
645             return;
646         }
647     }
648     DB_PRINT("DMA ending!\n");
649     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&s->fifo, ch->tag);
650     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->read_queue, ch->tag);
651     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->write_queue, ch->tag);
652     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
653 }
654 
655 static void pl330_dmaflushp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
656                                             uint8_t *args, int len)
657 {
658     uint8_t periph_id;
659 
660     if (args[0] & 7) {
661         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
662         return;
663     }
664     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
665     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
666         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
667         return;
668     }
669     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
670         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
671         return;
672     }
673     /* Do nothing */
674 }
675 
676 static void pl330_dmago(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
677 {
678     uint8_t chan_id;
679     uint8_t ns;
680     uint32_t pc;
681     PL330Chan *s;
682 
683     DB_PRINT("\n");
684 
685     if (!ch->is_manager) {
686         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
687         return;
688     }
689     ns = !!(opcode & 2);
690     chan_id = args[0] & 7;
691     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
692         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
693         return;
694     }
695     if (chan_id >= ch->parent->num_chnls) {
696         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
697         return;
698     }
699     pc = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
700          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
701     if (ch->parent->chan[chan_id].state != pl330_chan_stopped) {
702         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
703         return;
704     }
705     if (ch->ns && !ns) {
706         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR);
707         return;
708     }
709     s = &ch->parent->chan[chan_id];
710     s->ns = ns;
711     s->pc = pc;
712     s->state = pl330_chan_executing;
713 }
714 
715 static void pl330_dmald(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
716 {
717     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
718     uint32_t size, num;
719     bool inc;
720 
721     if (bs == 2) {
722         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
723         return;
724     }
725     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
726         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
727         /* Perform NOP */
728         return;
729     }
730     if (bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE) {
731         num = 1;
732     } else {
733         num = ((ch->control >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
734     }
735     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 1) & 0x7);
736     inc = !!(ch->control & 1);
737     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->src,
738                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
739     if (!ch->stall) {
740         DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
741                  " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
742                  ch->tag, ch->src, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
743         ch->src += inc ? size * num - (ch->src & (size - 1)) : 0;
744     }
745 }
746 
747 static void pl330_dmaldp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
748 {
749     uint8_t periph_id;
750 
751     if (args[0] & 7) {
752         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
753         return;
754     }
755     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
756     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
757         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
758         return;
759     }
760     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
761         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
762         return;
763     }
764     pl330_dmald(ch, opcode, args, len);
765 }
766 
767 static void pl330_dmalp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
768 {
769     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 2) >> 1;
770 
771     ch->lc[lc] = args[0];
772 }
773 
774 static void pl330_dmakill(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
775 {
776     if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault ||
777         ch->state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
778         /* This is the only way for a channel to leave the faulting state */
779         ch->fault_type = 0;
780         ch->parent->num_faulting--;
781         if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 0) {
782             DB_PRINT("abort interrupt lowered\n");
783             qemu_irq_lower(ch->parent->irq_abort);
784         }
785     }
786     ch->state = pl330_chan_killing;
787     pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&ch->parent->fifo, ch->tag);
788     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag);
789     pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag);
790     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
791 }
792 
793 static void pl330_dmalpend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
794                                     uint8_t *args, int len)
795 {
796     uint8_t nf = (opcode & 0x10) >> 4;
797     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
798     uint8_t lc = (opcode & 4) >> 2;
799 
800     if (bs == 2) {
801         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
802         return;
803     }
804     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
805         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
806         /* Perform NOP */
807         return;
808     }
809     if (!nf || ch->lc[lc]) {
810         if (nf) {
811             ch->lc[lc]--;
812         }
813         DB_PRINT("loop reiteration\n");
814         ch->pc -= args[0];
815         ch->pc -= len + 1;
816         /* "ch->pc -= args[0] + len + 1" is incorrect when args[0] == 256 */
817     } else {
818         DB_PRINT("loop fallthrough\n");
819     }
820 }
821 
822 
823 static void pl330_dmamov(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
824 {
825     uint8_t rd = args[0] & 7;
826     uint32_t im;
827 
828     if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
829         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
830         return;
831     }
832     im = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
833          (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
834     switch (rd) {
835     case 0:
836         ch->src = im;
837         break;
838     case 1:
839         ch->control = im;
840         break;
841     case 2:
842         ch->dst = im;
843         break;
844     default:
845         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
846         return;
847     }
848 }
849 
850 static void pl330_dmanop(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
851                          uint8_t *args, int len)
852 {
853     /* NOP is NOP. */
854 }
855 
856 static void pl330_dmarmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
857 {
858    if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
859         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
860         ch->stall = 1;
861         return;
862     } else {
863         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
864     }
865 }
866 
867 static void pl330_dmasev(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
868 {
869     uint8_t ev_id;
870 
871     if (args[0] & 7) {
872         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
873         return;
874     }
875     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
876     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
877         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
878         return;
879     }
880     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
881         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
882         return;
883     }
884     if (ch->parent->inten & (1 << ev_id)) {
885         ch->parent->int_status |= (1 << ev_id);
886         DB_PRINT("event interrupt raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
887         qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq[ev_id]);
888     }
889     DB_PRINT("event raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
890     ch->parent->ev_status |= (1 << ev_id);
891 }
892 
893 static void pl330_dmast(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
894 {
895     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
896     uint32_t size, num;
897     bool inc;
898 
899     if (bs == 2) {
900         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
901         return;
902     }
903     if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
904         (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
905         /* Perform NOP */
906         return;
907     }
908     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
909     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
910     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
911     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
912                                     size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
913     if (!ch->stall) {
914         DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
915                  " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
916                  ch->tag, ch->dst, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
917         ch->dst += inc ? size * num - (ch->dst & (size - 1)) : 0;
918     }
919 }
920 
921 static void pl330_dmastp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
922                          uint8_t *args, int len)
923 {
924     uint8_t periph_id;
925 
926     if (args[0] & 7) {
927         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
928         return;
929     }
930     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
931     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
932         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
933         return;
934     }
935     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
936         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
937         return;
938     }
939     pl330_dmast(ch, opcode, args, len);
940 }
941 
942 static void pl330_dmastz(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
943                          uint8_t *args, int len)
944 {
945     uint32_t size, num;
946     bool inc;
947 
948     num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
949     size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
950     inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
951     ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
952                                     size, num, inc, 1, ch->tag);
953     if (inc) {
954         ch->dst += size * num;
955     }
956 }
957 
958 static void pl330_dmawfe(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
959                          uint8_t *args, int len)
960 {
961     uint8_t ev_id;
962     int i;
963 
964     if (args[0] & 5) {
965         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
966         return;
967     }
968     ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
969     if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
970         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
971         return;
972     }
973     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
974         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
975         return;
976     }
977     ch->wakeup = ev_id;
978     ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_event;
979     if (~ch->parent->inten & ch->parent->ev_status & 1 << ev_id) {
980         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
981         /* If anyone else is currently waiting on the same event, let them
982          * clear the ev_status so they pick up event as well
983          */
984         for (i = 0; i < ch->parent->num_chnls; ++i) {
985             PL330Chan *peer = &ch->parent->chan[i];
986             if (peer->state == pl330_chan_waiting_event &&
987                     peer->wakeup == ev_id) {
988                 return;
989             }
990         }
991         ch->parent->ev_status &= ~(1 << ev_id);
992         DB_PRINT("event lowered %" PRIx8 "\n", ev_id);
993     } else {
994         ch->stall = 1;
995     }
996 }
997 
998 static void pl330_dmawfp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
999                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1000 {
1001     uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
1002     uint8_t periph_id;
1003 
1004     if (args[0] & 7) {
1005         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1006         return;
1007     }
1008     periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
1009     if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
1010         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1011         return;
1012     }
1013     if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
1014         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
1015         return;
1016     }
1017     switch (bs) {
1018     case 0: /* S */
1019         ch->request_flag = PL330_SINGLE;
1020         ch->wfp_sbp = 0;
1021         break;
1022     case 1: /* P */
1023         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1024         ch->wfp_sbp = 2;
1025         break;
1026     case 2: /* B */
1027         ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1028         ch->wfp_sbp = 1;
1029         break;
1030     default:
1031         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1032         return;
1033     }
1034 
1035     if (ch->parent->periph_busy[periph_id]) {
1036         ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_periph;
1037         ch->stall = 1;
1038     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_waiting_periph) {
1039         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1040     }
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void pl330_dmawmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1044                          uint8_t *args, int len)
1045 {
1046     if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
1047         ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
1048         ch->stall = 1;
1049         return;
1050     } else {
1051         ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1052     }
1053 }
1054 
1055 /* NULL terminated array of the instruction descriptions. */
1056 static const PL330InsnDesc insn_desc[] = {
1057     { .opcode = 0x54, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaaddh, },
1058     { .opcode = 0x5c, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaadnh, },
1059     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmaend, },
1060     { .opcode = 0x35, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaflushp, },
1061     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1062     { .opcode = 0x04, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmald, },
1063     { .opcode = 0x25, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaldp, },
1064     { .opcode = 0x20, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalp, },
1065     /* dmastp  must be before dmalpend in this list, because their maps
1066      * are overlapping
1067      */
1068     { .opcode = 0x29, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmastp, },
1069     { .opcode = 0x28, .opmask = 0xE8, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalpend, },
1070     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1071     { .opcode = 0xBC, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmamov, },
1072     { .opcode = 0x18, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmanop, },
1073     { .opcode = 0x12, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmarmb, },
1074     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1075     { .opcode = 0x08, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmast, },
1076     { .opcode = 0x0C, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmastz, },
1077     { .opcode = 0x36, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfe, },
1078     { .opcode = 0x30, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfp, },
1079     { .opcode = 0x13, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmawmb, },
1080     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1081 };
1082 
1083 /* Instructions which can be issued via debug registers. */
1084 static const PL330InsnDesc debug_insn_desc[] = {
1085     { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1086     { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1087     { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1088     { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1089 };
1090 
1091 static inline const PL330InsnDesc *pl330_fetch_insn(PL330Chan *ch)
1092 {
1093     uint8_t opcode;
1094     int i;
1095 
1096     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, &opcode, 1);
1097     for (i = 0; insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1098         if ((opcode & insn_desc[i].opmask) == insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1099             return &insn_desc[i];
1100         }
1101     }
1102     return NULL;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static inline void pl330_exec_insn(PL330Chan *ch, const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1106 {
1107     uint8_t buf[PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE];
1108 
1109     assert(insn->size <= PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE);
1110     dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, buf, insn->size);
1111     insn->exec(ch, buf[0], &buf[1], insn->size - 1);
1112 }
1113 
1114 static inline void pl330_update_pc(PL330Chan *ch,
1115                                    const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1116 {
1117     ch->pc += insn->size;
1118 }
1119 
1120 /* Try to execute current instruction in channel CH. Number of executed
1121    instructions is returned (0 or 1). */
1122 static int pl330_chan_exec(PL330Chan *ch)
1123 {
1124     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1125 
1126     if (ch->state != pl330_chan_executing &&
1127             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_periph &&
1128             ch->state != pl330_chan_at_barrier &&
1129             ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_event) {
1130         return 0;
1131     }
1132     ch->stall = 0;
1133     insn = pl330_fetch_insn(ch);
1134     if (!insn) {
1135         DB_PRINT("pl330 undefined instruction\n");
1136         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
1137         return 0;
1138     }
1139     pl330_exec_insn(ch, insn);
1140     if (!ch->stall) {
1141         pl330_update_pc(ch, insn);
1142         ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1143         return 1;
1144     /* WDT only active in exec state */
1145     } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1146         ch->watchdog_timer++;
1147         if (ch->watchdog_timer >= PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT) {
1148             pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1149         }
1150     }
1151     return 0;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /* Try to execute 1 instruction in each channel, one instruction from read
1155    queue and one instruction from write queue. Number of successfully executed
1156    instructions is returned. */
1157 static int pl330_exec_cycle(PL330Chan *channel)
1158 {
1159     PL330State *s = channel->parent;
1160     PL330QueueEntry *q;
1161     int i;
1162     int num_exec = 0;
1163     int fifo_res = 0;
1164     uint8_t buf[PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN];
1165 
1166     /* Execute one instruction in each channel */
1167     num_exec += pl330_chan_exec(channel);
1168 
1169     /* Execute one instruction from read queue */
1170     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, PL330_UNTAGGED, true);
1171     if (q != NULL && q->len <= pl330_fifo_num_free(&s->fifo)) {
1172         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1173 
1174         dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1175         if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1176             DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32 " (size = %08x):\n",
1177                       q->addr, len);
1178             qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1179         }
1180         fifo_res = pl330_fifo_push(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1181         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK) {
1182             if (q->inc) {
1183                 q->addr += len;
1184             }
1185             q->n--;
1186             if (!q->n) {
1187                 pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->read_queue, q);
1188             }
1189             num_exec++;
1190         }
1191     }
1192 
1193     /* Execute one instruction from write queue. */
1194     q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, pl330_fifo_tag(&s->fifo), true);
1195     if (q != NULL) {
1196         int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1197 
1198         if (q->z) {
1199             for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1200                 buf[i] = 0;
1201             }
1202         } else {
1203             fifo_res = pl330_fifo_get(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1204         }
1205         if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK || q->z) {
1206             dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1207             if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1208                 DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32
1209                          " (size = %08x):\n", q->addr, len);
1210                 qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1211             }
1212             if (q->inc) {
1213                 q->addr += len;
1214             }
1215             num_exec++;
1216         } else if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_STALL) {
1217             pl330_fault(&channel->parent->chan[q->tag],
1218                                 PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR);
1219         }
1220         q->n--;
1221         if (!q->n) {
1222             pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->write_queue, q);
1223         }
1224     }
1225 
1226     return num_exec;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int pl330_exec_channel(PL330Chan *channel)
1230 {
1231     int insr_exec = 0;
1232 
1233     /* TODO: Is it all right to execute everything or should we do per-cycle
1234        simulation? */
1235     while (pl330_exec_cycle(channel)) {
1236         insr_exec++;
1237     }
1238 
1239     /* Detect deadlock */
1240     if (channel->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1241         pl330_fault(channel, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1242     }
1243     /* Situation when one of the queues has deadlocked but all channels
1244      * have finished their programs should be impossible.
1245      */
1246 
1247     return insr_exec;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static inline void pl330_exec(PL330State *s)
1251 {
1252     DB_PRINT("\n");
1253     int i, insr_exec;
1254     do {
1255         insr_exec = pl330_exec_channel(&s->manager);
1256 
1257         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1258             insr_exec += pl330_exec_channel(&s->chan[i]);
1259         }
1260     } while (insr_exec);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void pl330_exec_cycle_timer(void *opaque)
1264 {
1265     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1266     pl330_exec(s);
1267 }
1268 
1269 /* Stop or restore dma operations */
1270 
1271 static void pl330_dma_stop_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1272 {
1273     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1274 
1275     if (s->periph_busy[irq] != level) {
1276         s->periph_busy[irq] = level;
1277         timer_mod(s->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1278     }
1279 }
1280 
1281 static void pl330_debug_exec(PL330State *s)
1282 {
1283     uint8_t args[5];
1284     uint8_t opcode;
1285     uint8_t chan_id;
1286     int i;
1287     PL330Chan *ch;
1288     const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1289 
1290     s->debug_status = 1;
1291     chan_id = (s->dbg[0] >>  8) & 0x07;
1292     opcode  = (s->dbg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1293     args[0] = (s->dbg[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
1294     args[1] = (s->dbg[1] >>  0) & 0xff;
1295     args[2] = (s->dbg[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
1296     args[3] = (s->dbg[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
1297     args[4] = (s->dbg[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
1298     DB_PRINT("chan id: %" PRIx8 "\n", chan_id);
1299     if (s->dbg[0] & 1) {
1300         ch = &s->chan[chan_id];
1301     } else {
1302         ch = &s->manager;
1303     }
1304     insn = NULL;
1305     for (i = 0; debug_insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1306         if ((opcode & debug_insn_desc[i].opmask) == debug_insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1307             insn = &debug_insn_desc[i];
1308         }
1309     }
1310     if (!insn) {
1311         pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR | PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR);
1312         return ;
1313     }
1314     ch->stall = 0;
1315     insn->exec(ch, opcode, args, insn->size - 1);
1316     if (ch->fault_type) {
1317         ch->fault_type |= PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR;
1318     }
1319     if (ch->stall) {
1320         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl330: stall of debug instruction not "
1321                       "implemented\n");
1322     }
1323     s->debug_status = 0;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /* IOMEM mapped registers */
1327 
1328 static void pl330_iomem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1329                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1330 {
1331     PL330State *s = (PL330State *) opaque;
1332     int i;
1333 
1334     DB_PRINT("addr: %08x data: %08x\n", (unsigned)offset, (unsigned)value);
1335 
1336     switch (offset) {
1337     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1338         s->inten = value;
1339         break;
1340     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1341         for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1342             if (s->int_status & s->inten & value & (1 << i)) {
1343                 DB_PRINT("event interrupt lowered %d\n", i);
1344                 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq[i]);
1345             }
1346         }
1347         s->ev_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1348         s->int_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1349         break;
1350     case PL330_REG_DBGCMD:
1351         if ((value & 3) == 0) {
1352             pl330_debug_exec(s);
1353             pl330_exec(s);
1354         } else {
1355             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: write of illegal value %u "
1356                           "for offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", (unsigned)value,
1357                           offset);
1358         }
1359         break;
1360     case PL330_REG_DBGINST0:
1361         DB_PRINT("s->dbg[0] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1362         s->dbg[0] = value;
1363         break;
1364     case PL330_REG_DBGINST1:
1365         DB_PRINT("s->dbg[1] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1366         s->dbg[1] = value;
1367         break;
1368     default:
1369         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
1370                       "\n", offset);
1371         break;
1372     }
1373 }
1374 
1375 static inline uint32_t pl330_iomem_read_imp(void *opaque,
1376         hwaddr offset)
1377 {
1378     PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1379     int chan_id;
1380     int i;
1381     uint32_t res;
1382 
1383     if (offset >= PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID && offset < PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID + 32) {
1384         return pl330_id[(offset - PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID) >> 2];
1385     }
1386     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CR0_BASE && offset < PL330_REG_CR0_BASE + 24) {
1387         return s->cfg[(offset - PL330_REG_CR0_BASE) >> 2];
1388     }
1389     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL && offset < PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS) {
1390         offset -= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL;
1391         chan_id = offset >> 5;
1392         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1393             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1394                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1395             return 0;
1396         }
1397         switch (offset & 0x1f) {
1398         case 0x00:
1399             return s->chan[chan_id].src;
1400         case 0x04:
1401             return s->chan[chan_id].dst;
1402         case 0x08:
1403             return s->chan[chan_id].control;
1404         case 0x0C:
1405             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[0];
1406         case 0x10:
1407             return s->chan[chan_id].lc[1];
1408         default:
1409             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1410                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1411             return 0;
1412         }
1413     }
1414     if (offset >= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE && offset < 0x400) {
1415         offset -= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE;
1416         chan_id = offset >> 3;
1417         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1418             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1419                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1420             return 0;
1421         }
1422         switch ((offset >> 2) & 1) {
1423         case 0x0:
1424             res = (s->chan[chan_id].ns << 21) |
1425                     (s->chan[chan_id].wakeup << 4) |
1426                     (s->chan[chan_id].state) |
1427                     (s->chan[chan_id].wfp_sbp << 14);
1428             return res;
1429         case 0x1:
1430             return s->chan[chan_id].pc;
1431         default:
1432             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: read error\n");
1433             return 0;
1434         }
1435     }
1436     if (offset >= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE && offset < 0x100) {
1437         offset -= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE;
1438         chan_id = offset >> 2;
1439         if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1440             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1441                           TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1442             return 0;
1443         }
1444         return s->chan[chan_id].fault_type;
1445     }
1446     switch (offset) {
1447     case PL330_REG_DSR:
1448         return (s->manager.ns << 9) | (s->manager.wakeup << 4) |
1449             (s->manager.state & 0xf);
1450     case PL330_REG_DPC:
1451         return s->manager.pc;
1452     case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1453         return s->inten;
1454     case PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS:
1455         return s->ev_status;
1456     case PL330_REG_INTMIS:
1457         return s->int_status;
1458     case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1459         /* Documentation says that we can't read this register
1460          * but linux kernel does it
1461          */
1462         return 0;
1463     case PL330_REG_FSRD:
1464         return s->manager.state ? 1 : 0;
1465     case PL330_REG_FSRC:
1466         res = 0;
1467         for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1468             if (s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault ||
1469                 s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
1470                 res |= 1 << i;
1471             }
1472         }
1473         return res;
1474     case PL330_REG_FTRD:
1475         return s->manager.fault_type;
1476     case PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS:
1477         return s->debug_status;
1478     default:
1479         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1480                       TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1481     }
1482     return 0;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static uint64_t pl330_iomem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1486         unsigned size)
1487 {
1488     uint32_t ret = pl330_iomem_read_imp(opaque, offset);
1489     DB_PRINT("addr: %08" HWADDR_PRIx " data: %08" PRIx32 "\n", offset, ret);
1490     return ret;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static const MemoryRegionOps pl330_ops = {
1494     .read = pl330_iomem_read,
1495     .write = pl330_iomem_write,
1496     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1497     .impl = {
1498         .min_access_size = 4,
1499         .max_access_size = 4,
1500     }
1501 };
1502 
1503 /* Controller logic and initialization */
1504 
1505 static void pl330_chan_reset(PL330Chan *ch)
1506 {
1507     ch->src = 0;
1508     ch->dst = 0;
1509     ch->pc = 0;
1510     ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
1511     ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1512     ch->stall = 0;
1513     ch->control = 0;
1514     ch->status = 0;
1515     ch->fault_type = 0;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static void pl330_reset(DeviceState *d)
1519 {
1520     int i;
1521     PL330State *s = PL330(d);
1522 
1523     s->inten = 0;
1524     s->int_status = 0;
1525     s->ev_status = 0;
1526     s->debug_status = 0;
1527     s->num_faulting = 0;
1528     s->manager.ns = s->mgr_ns_at_rst;
1529     pl330_fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
1530     pl330_queue_reset(&s->read_queue);
1531     pl330_queue_reset(&s->write_queue);
1532 
1533     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1534         pl330_chan_reset(&s->chan[i]);
1535     }
1536     for (i = 0; i < s->num_periph_req; i++) {
1537         s->periph_busy[i] = 0;
1538     }
1539 
1540     timer_del(s->timer);
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void pl330_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1544 {
1545     int i;
1546     PL330State *s = PL330(dev);
1547 
1548     sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq_abort);
1549     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl330_ops, s,
1550                           "dma", PL330_IOMEM_SIZE);
1551     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1552 
1553     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pl330_exec_cycle_timer, s);
1554 
1555     s->cfg[0] = (s->mgr_ns_at_rst ? 0x4 : 0) |
1556                 (s->num_periph_req > 0 ? 1 : 0) |
1557                 ((s->num_chnls - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1558                 ((s->num_periph_req - 1) & 0x1f) << 12 |
1559                 ((s->num_events - 1) & 0x1f) << 17;
1560 
1561     switch (s->i_cache_len) {
1562     case (4):
1563         s->cfg[1] |= 2;
1564         break;
1565     case (8):
1566         s->cfg[1] |= 3;
1567         break;
1568     case (16):
1569         s->cfg[1] |= 4;
1570         break;
1571     case (32):
1572         s->cfg[1] |= 5;
1573         break;
1574     default:
1575         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for i-cache_len property: %" PRIx8,
1576                    s->i_cache_len);
1577         return;
1578     }
1579     s->cfg[1] |= ((s->num_i_cache_lines - 1) & 0xf) << 4;
1580 
1581     s->chan = g_new0(PL330Chan, s->num_chnls);
1582     s->hi_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1583     s->lo_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1584     for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1585         s->chan[i].parent = s;
1586         s->chan[i].tag = (uint8_t)i;
1587     }
1588     s->manager.parent = s;
1589     s->manager.tag = s->num_chnls;
1590     s->manager.is_manager = true;
1591 
1592     s->irq = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_events);
1593     for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1594         sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1595     }
1596 
1597     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pl330_dma_stop_irq, PL330_PERIPH_NUM);
1598 
1599     switch (s->data_width) {
1600     case (32):
1601         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x2;
1602         break;
1603     case (64):
1604         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x3;
1605         break;
1606     case (128):
1607         s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x4;
1608         break;
1609     default:
1610         error_setg(errp, "Bad value for data_width property: %" PRIx8,
1611                    s->data_width);
1612         return;
1613     }
1614 
1615     s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= ((s->wr_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1616                     ((s->wr_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 8 |
1617                     ((s->rd_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 12 |
1618                     ((s->rd_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 16 |
1619                     ((s->data_buffer_dep - 1) & 0x1ff) << 20;
1620 
1621     pl330_queue_init(&s->read_queue, s->rd_q_dep, s);
1622     pl330_queue_init(&s->write_queue, s->wr_q_dep, s);
1623     pl330_fifo_init(&s->fifo, s->data_width / 4 * s->data_buffer_dep);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static Property pl330_properties[] = {
1627     /* CR0 */
1628     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_chnls", PL330State, num_chnls, 8),
1629     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_periph_req", PL330State, num_periph_req, 4),
1630     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_events", PL330State, num_events, 16),
1631     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mgr_ns_at_rst", PL330State, mgr_ns_at_rst, 0),
1632     /* CR1 */
1633     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("i-cache_len", PL330State, i_cache_len, 4),
1634     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_i-cache_lines", PL330State, num_i_cache_lines, 8),
1635     /* CR2-4 */
1636     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("boot_addr", PL330State, cfg[CFG_BOOT_ADDR], 0),
1637     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("INS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_INS], 0),
1638     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("PNS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_PNS], 0),
1639     /* CRD */
1640     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data_width", PL330State, data_width, 64),
1641     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_cap", PL330State, wr_cap, 8),
1642     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_q_dep", PL330State, wr_q_dep, 16),
1643     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_cap", PL330State, rd_cap, 8),
1644     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_q_dep", PL330State, rd_q_dep, 16),
1645     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("data_buffer_dep", PL330State, data_buffer_dep, 256),
1646 
1647     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1648 };
1649 
1650 static void pl330_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1651 {
1652     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1653 
1654     dc->realize = pl330_realize;
1655     dc->reset = pl330_reset;
1656     dc->props = pl330_properties;
1657     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl330;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static const TypeInfo pl330_type_info = {
1661     .name           = TYPE_PL330,
1662     .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1663     .instance_size  = sizeof(PL330State),
1664     .class_init      = pl330_class_init,
1665 };
1666 
1667 static void pl330_register_types(void)
1668 {
1669     type_register_static(&pl330_type_info);
1670 }
1671 
1672 type_init(pl330_register_types)
1673