xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/vmware_vga.c (revision 8e6fe6b8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU VMware-SVGA "chipset".
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qemu/module.h"
27 #include "qemu/units.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "hw/hw.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "ui/vnc.h"
33 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
34 
35 #undef VERBOSE
36 #define HW_RECT_ACCEL
37 #define HW_FILL_ACCEL
38 #define HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
39 
40 #include "vga_int.h"
41 
42 /* See http://vmware-svga.sf.net/ for some documentation on VMWare SVGA */
43 
44 struct vmsvga_state_s {
45     VGACommonState vga;
46 
47     int invalidated;
48     int enable;
49     int config;
50     struct {
51         int id;
52         int x;
53         int y;
54         int on;
55     } cursor;
56 
57     int index;
58     int scratch_size;
59     uint32_t *scratch;
60     int new_width;
61     int new_height;
62     int new_depth;
63     uint32_t guest;
64     uint32_t svgaid;
65     int syncing;
66 
67     MemoryRegion fifo_ram;
68     uint8_t *fifo_ptr;
69     unsigned int fifo_size;
70 
71     uint32_t *fifo;
72     uint32_t fifo_min;
73     uint32_t fifo_max;
74     uint32_t fifo_next;
75     uint32_t fifo_stop;
76 
77 #define REDRAW_FIFO_LEN  512
78     struct vmsvga_rect_s {
79         int x, y, w, h;
80     } redraw_fifo[REDRAW_FIFO_LEN];
81     int redraw_fifo_first, redraw_fifo_last;
82 };
83 
84 #define TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA "vmware-svga"
85 
86 #define VMWARE_SVGA(obj) \
87     OBJECT_CHECK(struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, (obj), TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA)
88 
89 struct pci_vmsvga_state_s {
90     /*< private >*/
91     PCIDevice parent_obj;
92     /*< public >*/
93 
94     struct vmsvga_state_s chip;
95     MemoryRegion io_bar;
96 };
97 
98 #define SVGA_MAGIC              0x900000UL
99 #define SVGA_MAKE_ID(ver)       (SVGA_MAGIC << 8 | (ver))
100 #define SVGA_ID_0               SVGA_MAKE_ID(0)
101 #define SVGA_ID_1               SVGA_MAKE_ID(1)
102 #define SVGA_ID_2               SVGA_MAKE_ID(2)
103 
104 #define SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT   0x4560
105 #define SVGA_INDEX_PORT         0x0
106 #define SVGA_VALUE_PORT         0x1
107 #define SVGA_BIOS_PORT          0x2
108 
109 #define SVGA_VERSION_2
110 
111 #ifdef SVGA_VERSION_2
112 # define SVGA_ID                SVGA_ID_2
113 # define SVGA_IO_BASE           SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT
114 # define SVGA_IO_MUL            1
115 # define SVGA_FIFO_SIZE         0x10000
116 # define SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA2
117 #else
118 # define SVGA_ID                SVGA_ID_1
119 # define SVGA_IO_BASE           SVGA_LEGACY_BASE_PORT
120 # define SVGA_IO_MUL            4
121 # define SVGA_FIFO_SIZE         0x10000
122 # define SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_SVGA
123 #endif
124 
125 enum {
126     /* ID 0, 1 and 2 registers */
127     SVGA_REG_ID = 0,
128     SVGA_REG_ENABLE = 1,
129     SVGA_REG_WIDTH = 2,
130     SVGA_REG_HEIGHT = 3,
131     SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH = 4,
132     SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT = 5,
133     SVGA_REG_DEPTH = 6,
134     SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 7,        /* Current bpp in the guest */
135     SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR = 8,
136     SVGA_REG_RED_MASK = 9,
137     SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK = 10,
138     SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK = 11,
139     SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE = 12,
140     SVGA_REG_FB_START = 13,
141     SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET = 14,
142     SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE = 15,
143     SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE = 16,
144 
145     /* ID 1 and 2 registers */
146     SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES = 17,
147     SVGA_REG_MEM_START = 18,            /* Memory for command FIFO */
148     SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE = 19,
149     SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE = 20,          /* Set when memory area configured */
150     SVGA_REG_SYNC = 21,                 /* Write to force synchronization */
151     SVGA_REG_BUSY = 22,                 /* Read to check if sync is done */
152     SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID = 23,             /* Set guest OS identifier */
153     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID = 24,            /* ID of cursor */
154     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X = 25,             /* Set cursor X position */
155     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y = 26,             /* Set cursor Y position */
156     SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON = 27,            /* Turn cursor on/off */
157     SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL = 28,  /* Current bpp in the host */
158     SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE = 29,         /* Number of scratch registers */
159     SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS = 30,             /* Number of FIFO registers */
160     SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS = 31,         /* Number of guest displays */
161     SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK = 32,            /* Fixed pitch for all modes */
162 
163     SVGA_PALETTE_BASE = 1024,           /* Base of SVGA color map */
164     SVGA_PALETTE_END  = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + 767,
165     SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE = SVGA_PALETTE_BASE + 768,
166 };
167 
168 #define SVGA_CAP_NONE                   0
169 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_FILL              (1 << 0)
170 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY              (1 << 1)
171 #define SVGA_CAP_RECT_PAT_FILL          (1 << 2)
172 #define SVGA_CAP_LEGACY_OFFSCREEN       (1 << 3)
173 #define SVGA_CAP_RASTER_OP              (1 << 4)
174 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR                 (1 << 5)
175 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS          (1 << 6)
176 #define SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2        (1 << 7)
177 #define SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION         (1 << 8)
178 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR           (1 << 9)
179 #define SVGA_CAP_GLYPH                  (1 << 10)
180 #define SVGA_CAP_GLYPH_CLIPPING         (1 << 11)
181 #define SVGA_CAP_OFFSCREEN_1            (1 << 12)
182 #define SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_BLEND            (1 << 13)
183 #define SVGA_CAP_3D                     (1 << 14)
184 #define SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO          (1 << 15)
185 #define SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON               (1 << 16)
186 #define SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK              (1 << 17)
187 
188 /*
189  * FIFO offsets (seen as an array of 32-bit words)
190  */
191 enum {
192     /*
193      * The original defined FIFO offsets
194      */
195     SVGA_FIFO_MIN = 0,
196     SVGA_FIFO_MAX,      /* The distance from MIN to MAX must be at least 10K */
197     SVGA_FIFO_NEXT,
198     SVGA_FIFO_STOP,
199 
200     /*
201      * Additional offsets added as of SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO
202      */
203     SVGA_FIFO_CAPABILITIES = 4,
204     SVGA_FIFO_FLAGS,
205     SVGA_FIFO_FENCE,
206     SVGA_FIFO_3D_HWVERSION,
207     SVGA_FIFO_PITCHLOCK,
208 };
209 
210 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_NONE              0
211 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_FENCE             (1 << 0)
212 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_ACCELFRONT        (1 << 1)
213 #define SVGA_FIFO_CAP_PITCHLOCK         (1 << 2)
214 
215 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_NONE             0
216 #define SVGA_FIFO_FLAG_ACCELFRONT       (1 << 0)
217 
218 /* These values can probably be changed arbitrarily.  */
219 #define SVGA_SCRATCH_SIZE               0x8000
220 #define SVGA_MAX_WIDTH                  ROUND_UP(2360, VNC_DIRTY_PIXELS_PER_BIT)
221 #define SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT                 1770
222 
223 #ifdef VERBOSE
224 # define GUEST_OS_BASE          0x5001
225 static const char *vmsvga_guest_id[] = {
226     [0x00] = "Dos",
227     [0x01] = "Windows 3.1",
228     [0x02] = "Windows 95",
229     [0x03] = "Windows 98",
230     [0x04] = "Windows ME",
231     [0x05] = "Windows NT",
232     [0x06] = "Windows 2000",
233     [0x07] = "Linux",
234     [0x08] = "OS/2",
235     [0x09] = "an unknown OS",
236     [0x0a] = "BSD",
237     [0x0b] = "Whistler",
238     [0x0c] = "an unknown OS",
239     [0x0d] = "an unknown OS",
240     [0x0e] = "an unknown OS",
241     [0x0f] = "an unknown OS",
242     [0x10] = "an unknown OS",
243     [0x11] = "an unknown OS",
244     [0x12] = "an unknown OS",
245     [0x13] = "an unknown OS",
246     [0x14] = "an unknown OS",
247     [0x15] = "Windows 2003",
248 };
249 #endif
250 
251 enum {
252     SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD = 0,
253     SVGA_CMD_UPDATE = 1,
254     SVGA_CMD_RECT_FILL = 2,
255     SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY = 3,
256     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_BITMAP = 4,
257     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_BITMAP_SCANLINE = 5,
258     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_PIXMAP = 6,
259     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_PIXMAP_SCANLINE = 7,
260     SVGA_CMD_RECT_BITMAP_FILL = 8,
261     SVGA_CMD_RECT_PIXMAP_FILL = 9,
262     SVGA_CMD_RECT_BITMAP_COPY = 10,
263     SVGA_CMD_RECT_PIXMAP_COPY = 11,
264     SVGA_CMD_FREE_OBJECT = 12,
265     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_FILL = 13,
266     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_COPY = 14,
267     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_BITMAP_FILL = 15,
268     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_PIXMAP_FILL = 16,
269     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_BITMAP_COPY = 17,
270     SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_PIXMAP_COPY = 18,
271     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR = 19,
272     SVGA_CMD_DISPLAY_CURSOR = 20,
273     SVGA_CMD_MOVE_CURSOR = 21,
274     SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR = 22,
275     SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH = 23,
276     SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH_CLIPPED = 24,
277     SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE = 25,
278     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_FILL = 26,
279     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_COPY = 27,
280     SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_ALPHA_BLEND = 28,
281     SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL = 29,
282     SVGA_CMD_FENCE = 30,
283 };
284 
285 /* Legal values for the SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON register in cursor bypass mode */
286 enum {
287     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE = 0,
288     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW = 1,
289     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_REMOVE_FROM_FB = 2,
290     SVGA_CURSOR_ON_RESTORE_TO_FB = 3,
291 };
292 
293 static inline bool vmsvga_verify_rect(DisplaySurface *surface,
294                                       const char *name,
295                                       int x, int y, int w, int h)
296 {
297     if (x < 0) {
298         fprintf(stderr, "%s: x was < 0 (%d)\n", name, x);
299         return false;
300     }
301     if (x > SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
302         fprintf(stderr, "%s: x was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_WIDTH, x);
303         return false;
304     }
305     if (w < 0) {
306         fprintf(stderr, "%s: w was < 0 (%d)\n", name, w);
307         return false;
308     }
309     if (w > SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
310         fprintf(stderr, "%s: w was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_WIDTH, w);
311         return false;
312     }
313     if (x + w > surface_width(surface)) {
314         fprintf(stderr, "%s: width was > %d (x: %d, w: %d)\n",
315                 name, surface_width(surface), x, w);
316         return false;
317     }
318 
319     if (y < 0) {
320         fprintf(stderr, "%s: y was < 0 (%d)\n", name, y);
321         return false;
322     }
323     if (y > SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
324         fprintf(stderr, "%s: y was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT, y);
325         return false;
326     }
327     if (h < 0) {
328         fprintf(stderr, "%s: h was < 0 (%d)\n", name, h);
329         return false;
330     }
331     if (h > SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
332         fprintf(stderr, "%s: h was > %d (%d)\n", name, SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT, h);
333         return false;
334     }
335     if (y + h > surface_height(surface)) {
336         fprintf(stderr, "%s: update height > %d (y: %d, h: %d)\n",
337                 name, surface_height(surface), y, h);
338         return false;
339     }
340 
341     return true;
342 }
343 
344 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
345                                       int x, int y, int w, int h)
346 {
347     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
348     int line;
349     int bypl;
350     int width;
351     int start;
352     uint8_t *src;
353     uint8_t *dst;
354 
355     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, __func__, x, y, w, h)) {
356         /* go for a fullscreen update as fallback */
357         x = 0;
358         y = 0;
359         w = surface_width(surface);
360         h = surface_height(surface);
361     }
362 
363     bypl = surface_stride(surface);
364     width = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * w;
365     start = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * x + bypl * y;
366     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + start;
367     dst = surface_data(surface) + start;
368 
369     for (line = h; line > 0; line--, src += bypl, dst += bypl) {
370         memcpy(dst, src, width);
371     }
372     dpy_gfx_update(s->vga.con, x, y, w, h);
373 }
374 
375 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
376                 int x, int y, int w, int h)
377 {
378     struct vmsvga_rect_s *rect = &s->redraw_fifo[s->redraw_fifo_last++];
379 
380     s->redraw_fifo_last &= REDRAW_FIFO_LEN - 1;
381     rect->x = x;
382     rect->y = y;
383     rect->w = w;
384     rect->h = h;
385 }
386 
387 static inline void vmsvga_update_rect_flush(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
388 {
389     struct vmsvga_rect_s *rect;
390 
391     if (s->invalidated) {
392         s->redraw_fifo_first = s->redraw_fifo_last;
393         return;
394     }
395     /* Overlapping region updates can be optimised out here - if someone
396      * knows a smart algorithm to do that, please share.  */
397     while (s->redraw_fifo_first != s->redraw_fifo_last) {
398         rect = &s->redraw_fifo[s->redraw_fifo_first++];
399         s->redraw_fifo_first &= REDRAW_FIFO_LEN - 1;
400         vmsvga_update_rect(s, rect->x, rect->y, rect->w, rect->h);
401     }
402 }
403 
404 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
405 static inline int vmsvga_copy_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
406                 int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, int w, int h)
407 {
408     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
409     uint8_t *vram = s->vga.vram_ptr;
410     int bypl = surface_stride(surface);
411     int bypp = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface);
412     int width = bypp * w;
413     int line = h;
414     uint8_t *ptr[2];
415 
416     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, "vmsvga_copy_rect/src", x0, y0, w, h)) {
417         return -1;
418     }
419     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, "vmsvga_copy_rect/dst", x1, y1, w, h)) {
420         return -1;
421     }
422 
423     if (y1 > y0) {
424         ptr[0] = vram + bypp * x0 + bypl * (y0 + h - 1);
425         ptr[1] = vram + bypp * x1 + bypl * (y1 + h - 1);
426         for (; line > 0; line --, ptr[0] -= bypl, ptr[1] -= bypl) {
427             memmove(ptr[1], ptr[0], width);
428         }
429     } else {
430         ptr[0] = vram + bypp * x0 + bypl * y0;
431         ptr[1] = vram + bypp * x1 + bypl * y1;
432         for (; line > 0; line --, ptr[0] += bypl, ptr[1] += bypl) {
433             memmove(ptr[1], ptr[0], width);
434         }
435     }
436 
437     vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x1, y1, w, h);
438     return 0;
439 }
440 #endif
441 
442 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
443 static inline int vmsvga_fill_rect(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
444                 uint32_t c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
445 {
446     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
447     int bypl = surface_stride(surface);
448     int width = surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * w;
449     int line = h;
450     int column;
451     uint8_t *fst;
452     uint8_t *dst;
453     uint8_t *src;
454     uint8_t col[4];
455 
456     if (!vmsvga_verify_rect(surface, __func__, x, y, w, h)) {
457         return -1;
458     }
459 
460     col[0] = c;
461     col[1] = c >> 8;
462     col[2] = c >> 16;
463     col[3] = c >> 24;
464 
465     fst = s->vga.vram_ptr + surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface) * x + bypl * y;
466 
467     if (line--) {
468         dst = fst;
469         src = col;
470         for (column = width; column > 0; column--) {
471             *(dst++) = *(src++);
472             if (src - col == surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface)) {
473                 src = col;
474             }
475         }
476         dst = fst;
477         for (; line > 0; line--) {
478             dst += bypl;
479             memcpy(dst, fst, width);
480         }
481     }
482 
483     vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x, y, w, h);
484     return 0;
485 }
486 #endif
487 
488 struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s {
489     uint32_t width;
490     uint32_t height;
491     int id;
492     uint32_t bpp;
493     int hot_x;
494     int hot_y;
495     uint32_t mask[1024];
496     uint32_t image[4096];
497 };
498 
499 #define SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(w, h)          ((((w) + 31) >> 5) * (h))
500 #define SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(w, h, bpp)     (((((w) * (bpp)) + 31) >> 5) * (h))
501 
502 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
503 static inline void vmsvga_cursor_define(struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
504                 struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s *c)
505 {
506     QEMUCursor *qc;
507     int i, pixels;
508 
509     qc = cursor_alloc(c->width, c->height);
510     qc->hot_x = c->hot_x;
511     qc->hot_y = c->hot_y;
512     switch (c->bpp) {
513     case 1:
514         cursor_set_mono(qc, 0xffffff, 0x000000, (void *)c->image,
515                         1, (void *)c->mask);
516 #ifdef DEBUG
517         cursor_print_ascii_art(qc, "vmware/mono");
518 #endif
519         break;
520     case 32:
521         /* fill alpha channel from mask, set color to zero */
522         cursor_set_mono(qc, 0x000000, 0x000000, (void *)c->mask,
523                         1, (void *)c->mask);
524         /* add in rgb values */
525         pixels = c->width * c->height;
526         for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++) {
527             qc->data[i] |= c->image[i] & 0xffffff;
528         }
529 #ifdef DEBUG
530         cursor_print_ascii_art(qc, "vmware/32bit");
531 #endif
532         break;
533     default:
534         fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled bpp %d, using fallback cursor\n",
535                 __func__, c->bpp);
536         cursor_put(qc);
537         qc = cursor_builtin_left_ptr();
538     }
539 
540     dpy_cursor_define(s->vga.con, qc);
541     cursor_put(qc);
542 }
543 #endif
544 
545 static inline int vmsvga_fifo_length(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
546 {
547     int num;
548 
549     if (!s->config || !s->enable) {
550         return 0;
551     }
552 
553     s->fifo_min  = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_MIN]);
554     s->fifo_max  = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_MAX]);
555     s->fifo_next = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_NEXT]);
556     s->fifo_stop = le32_to_cpu(s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP]);
557 
558     /* Check range and alignment.  */
559     if ((s->fifo_min | s->fifo_max | s->fifo_next | s->fifo_stop) & 3) {
560         return 0;
561     }
562     if (s->fifo_min < sizeof(uint32_t) * 4) {
563         return 0;
564     }
565     if (s->fifo_max > SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
566         s->fifo_min >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
567         s->fifo_stop >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE ||
568         s->fifo_next >= SVGA_FIFO_SIZE) {
569         return 0;
570     }
571     if (s->fifo_max < s->fifo_min + 10 * KiB) {
572         return 0;
573     }
574 
575     num = s->fifo_next - s->fifo_stop;
576     if (num < 0) {
577         num += s->fifo_max - s->fifo_min;
578     }
579     return num >> 2;
580 }
581 
582 static inline uint32_t vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
583 {
584     uint32_t cmd = s->fifo[s->fifo_stop >> 2];
585 
586     s->fifo_stop += 4;
587     if (s->fifo_stop >= s->fifo_max) {
588         s->fifo_stop = s->fifo_min;
589     }
590     s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP] = cpu_to_le32(s->fifo_stop);
591     return cmd;
592 }
593 
594 static inline uint32_t vmsvga_fifo_read(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
595 {
596     return le32_to_cpu(vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s));
597 }
598 
599 static void vmsvga_fifo_run(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
600 {
601     uint32_t cmd, colour;
602     int args, len, maxloop = 1024;
603     int x, y, dx, dy, width, height;
604     struct vmsvga_cursor_definition_s cursor;
605     uint32_t cmd_start;
606 
607     len = vmsvga_fifo_length(s);
608     while (len > 0 && --maxloop > 0) {
609         /* May need to go back to the start of the command if incomplete */
610         cmd_start = s->fifo_stop;
611 
612         switch (cmd = vmsvga_fifo_read(s)) {
613         case SVGA_CMD_UPDATE:
614         case SVGA_CMD_UPDATE_VERBOSE:
615             len -= 5;
616             if (len < 0) {
617                 goto rewind;
618             }
619 
620             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
621             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
622             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
623             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
624             vmsvga_update_rect_delayed(s, x, y, width, height);
625             break;
626 
627         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_FILL:
628             len -= 6;
629             if (len < 0) {
630                 goto rewind;
631             }
632 
633             colour = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
634             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
635             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
636             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
637             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
638 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
639             if (vmsvga_fill_rect(s, colour, x, y, width, height) == 0) {
640                 break;
641             }
642 #endif
643             args = 0;
644             goto badcmd;
645 
646         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_COPY:
647             len -= 7;
648             if (len < 0) {
649                 goto rewind;
650             }
651 
652             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
653             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
654             dx = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
655             dy = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
656             width = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
657             height = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
658 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
659             if (vmsvga_copy_rect(s, x, y, dx, dy, width, height) == 0) {
660                 break;
661             }
662 #endif
663             args = 0;
664             goto badcmd;
665 
666         case SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_CURSOR:
667             len -= 8;
668             if (len < 0) {
669                 goto rewind;
670             }
671 
672             cursor.id = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
673             cursor.hot_x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
674             cursor.hot_y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
675             cursor.width = x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
676             cursor.height = y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
677             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
678             cursor.bpp = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
679 
680             args = SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y) + SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp);
681             if (cursor.width > 256
682                 || cursor.height > 256
683                 || cursor.bpp > 32
684                 || SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y) > ARRAY_SIZE(cursor.mask)
685                 || SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp)
686                     > ARRAY_SIZE(cursor.image)) {
687                     goto badcmd;
688             }
689 
690             len -= args;
691             if (len < 0) {
692                 goto rewind;
693             }
694 
695             for (args = 0; args < SVGA_BITMAP_SIZE(x, y); args++) {
696                 cursor.mask[args] = vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s);
697             }
698             for (args = 0; args < SVGA_PIXMAP_SIZE(x, y, cursor.bpp); args++) {
699                 cursor.image[args] = vmsvga_fifo_read_raw(s);
700             }
701 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
702             vmsvga_cursor_define(s, &cursor);
703             break;
704 #else
705             args = 0;
706             goto badcmd;
707 #endif
708 
709         /*
710          * Other commands that we at least know the number of arguments
711          * for so we can avoid FIFO desync if driver uses them illegally.
712          */
713         case SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_ALPHA_CURSOR:
714             len -= 6;
715             if (len < 0) {
716                 goto rewind;
717             }
718             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
719             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
720             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
721             x = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
722             y = vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
723             args = x * y;
724             goto badcmd;
725         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_FILL:
726             args = 6;
727             goto badcmd;
728         case SVGA_CMD_RECT_ROP_COPY:
729             args = 7;
730             goto badcmd;
731         case SVGA_CMD_DRAW_GLYPH_CLIPPED:
732             len -= 4;
733             if (len < 0) {
734                 goto rewind;
735             }
736             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
737             vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
738             args = 7 + (vmsvga_fifo_read(s) >> 2);
739             goto badcmd;
740         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_ALPHA_BLEND:
741             args = 12;
742             goto badcmd;
743 
744         /*
745          * Other commands that are not listed as depending on any
746          * CAPABILITIES bits, but are not described in the README either.
747          */
748         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_FILL:
749         case SVGA_CMD_SURFACE_COPY:
750         case SVGA_CMD_FRONT_ROP_FILL:
751         case SVGA_CMD_FENCE:
752         case SVGA_CMD_INVALID_CMD:
753             break; /* Nop */
754 
755         default:
756             args = 0;
757         badcmd:
758             len -= args;
759             if (len < 0) {
760                 goto rewind;
761             }
762             while (args--) {
763                 vmsvga_fifo_read(s);
764             }
765             printf("%s: Unknown command 0x%02x in SVGA command FIFO\n",
766                    __func__, cmd);
767             break;
768 
769         rewind:
770             s->fifo_stop = cmd_start;
771             s->fifo[SVGA_FIFO_STOP] = cpu_to_le32(s->fifo_stop);
772             break;
773         }
774     }
775 
776     s->syncing = 0;
777 }
778 
779 static uint32_t vmsvga_index_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
780 {
781     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
782 
783     return s->index;
784 }
785 
786 static void vmsvga_index_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t index)
787 {
788     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
789 
790     s->index = index;
791 }
792 
793 static uint32_t vmsvga_value_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
794 {
795     uint32_t caps;
796     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
797     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
798     PixelFormat pf;
799     uint32_t ret;
800 
801     switch (s->index) {
802     case SVGA_REG_ID:
803         ret = s->svgaid;
804         break;
805 
806     case SVGA_REG_ENABLE:
807         ret = s->enable;
808         break;
809 
810     case SVGA_REG_WIDTH:
811         ret = s->new_width ? s->new_width : surface_width(surface);
812         break;
813 
814     case SVGA_REG_HEIGHT:
815         ret = s->new_height ? s->new_height : surface_height(surface);
816         break;
817 
818     case SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH:
819         ret = SVGA_MAX_WIDTH;
820         break;
821 
822     case SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT:
823         ret = SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT;
824         break;
825 
826     case SVGA_REG_DEPTH:
827         ret = (s->new_depth == 32) ? 24 : s->new_depth;
828         break;
829 
830     case SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
831     case SVGA_REG_HOST_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
832         ret = s->new_depth;
833         break;
834 
835     case SVGA_REG_PSEUDOCOLOR:
836         ret = 0x0;
837         break;
838 
839     case SVGA_REG_RED_MASK:
840         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
841         ret = pf.rmask;
842         break;
843 
844     case SVGA_REG_GREEN_MASK:
845         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
846         ret = pf.gmask;
847         break;
848 
849     case SVGA_REG_BLUE_MASK:
850         pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(s->new_depth);
851         ret = pf.bmask;
852         break;
853 
854     case SVGA_REG_BYTES_PER_LINE:
855         if (s->new_width) {
856             ret = (s->new_depth * s->new_width) / 8;
857         } else {
858             ret = surface_stride(surface);
859         }
860         break;
861 
862     case SVGA_REG_FB_START: {
863         struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci_vmsvga
864             = container_of(s, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, chip);
865         ret = pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(pci_vmsvga), 1);
866         break;
867     }
868 
869     case SVGA_REG_FB_OFFSET:
870         ret = 0x0;
871         break;
872 
873     case SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE:
874         ret = s->vga.vram_size; /* No physical VRAM besides the framebuffer */
875         break;
876 
877     case SVGA_REG_FB_SIZE:
878         ret = s->vga.vram_size;
879         break;
880 
881     case SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES:
882         caps = SVGA_CAP_NONE;
883 #ifdef HW_RECT_ACCEL
884         caps |= SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY;
885 #endif
886 #ifdef HW_FILL_ACCEL
887         caps |= SVGA_CAP_RECT_FILL;
888 #endif
889 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
890         if (dpy_cursor_define_supported(s->vga.con)) {
891             caps |= SVGA_CAP_CURSOR | SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2 |
892                     SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS;
893         }
894 #endif
895         ret = caps;
896         break;
897 
898     case SVGA_REG_MEM_START: {
899         struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci_vmsvga
900             = container_of(s, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, chip);
901         ret = pci_get_bar_addr(PCI_DEVICE(pci_vmsvga), 2);
902         break;
903     }
904 
905     case SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE:
906         ret = s->fifo_size;
907         break;
908 
909     case SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE:
910         ret = s->config;
911         break;
912 
913     case SVGA_REG_SYNC:
914     case SVGA_REG_BUSY:
915         ret = s->syncing;
916         break;
917 
918     case SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID:
919         ret = s->guest;
920         break;
921 
922     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID:
923         ret = s->cursor.id;
924         break;
925 
926     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X:
927         ret = s->cursor.x;
928         break;
929 
930     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y:
931         ret = s->cursor.y;
932         break;
933 
934     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON:
935         ret = s->cursor.on;
936         break;
937 
938     case SVGA_REG_SCRATCH_SIZE:
939         ret = s->scratch_size;
940         break;
941 
942     case SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS:
943     case SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS:
944     case SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK:
945     case SVGA_PALETTE_BASE ... SVGA_PALETTE_END:
946         ret = 0;
947         break;
948 
949     default:
950         if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE &&
951             s->index < SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE + s->scratch_size) {
952             ret = s->scratch[s->index - SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE];
953             break;
954         }
955         printf("%s: Bad register %02x\n", __func__, s->index);
956         ret = 0;
957         break;
958     }
959 
960     if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE) {
961         trace_vmware_scratch_read(s->index, ret);
962     } else if (s->index >= SVGA_PALETTE_BASE) {
963         trace_vmware_palette_read(s->index, ret);
964     } else {
965         trace_vmware_value_read(s->index, ret);
966     }
967     return ret;
968 }
969 
970 static void vmsvga_value_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t value)
971 {
972     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
973 
974     if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE) {
975         trace_vmware_scratch_write(s->index, value);
976     } else if (s->index >= SVGA_PALETTE_BASE) {
977         trace_vmware_palette_write(s->index, value);
978     } else {
979         trace_vmware_value_write(s->index, value);
980     }
981     switch (s->index) {
982     case SVGA_REG_ID:
983         if (value == SVGA_ID_2 || value == SVGA_ID_1 || value == SVGA_ID_0) {
984             s->svgaid = value;
985         }
986         break;
987 
988     case SVGA_REG_ENABLE:
989         s->enable = !!value;
990         s->invalidated = 1;
991         s->vga.hw_ops->invalidate(&s->vga);
992         if (s->enable && s->config) {
993             vga_dirty_log_stop(&s->vga);
994         } else {
995             vga_dirty_log_start(&s->vga);
996         }
997         break;
998 
999     case SVGA_REG_WIDTH:
1000         if (value <= SVGA_MAX_WIDTH) {
1001             s->new_width = value;
1002             s->invalidated = 1;
1003         } else {
1004             printf("%s: Bad width: %i\n", __func__, value);
1005         }
1006         break;
1007 
1008     case SVGA_REG_HEIGHT:
1009         if (value <= SVGA_MAX_HEIGHT) {
1010             s->new_height = value;
1011             s->invalidated = 1;
1012         } else {
1013             printf("%s: Bad height: %i\n", __func__, value);
1014         }
1015         break;
1016 
1017     case SVGA_REG_BITS_PER_PIXEL:
1018         if (value != 32) {
1019             printf("%s: Bad bits per pixel: %i bits\n", __func__, value);
1020             s->config = 0;
1021             s->invalidated = 1;
1022         }
1023         break;
1024 
1025     case SVGA_REG_CONFIG_DONE:
1026         if (value) {
1027             s->fifo = (uint32_t *) s->fifo_ptr;
1028             vga_dirty_log_stop(&s->vga);
1029         }
1030         s->config = !!value;
1031         break;
1032 
1033     case SVGA_REG_SYNC:
1034         s->syncing = 1;
1035         vmsvga_fifo_run(s); /* Or should we just wait for update_display? */
1036         break;
1037 
1038     case SVGA_REG_GUEST_ID:
1039         s->guest = value;
1040 #ifdef VERBOSE
1041         if (value >= GUEST_OS_BASE && value < GUEST_OS_BASE +
1042             ARRAY_SIZE(vmsvga_guest_id)) {
1043             printf("%s: guest runs %s.\n", __func__,
1044                    vmsvga_guest_id[value - GUEST_OS_BASE]);
1045         }
1046 #endif
1047         break;
1048 
1049     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ID:
1050         s->cursor.id = value;
1051         break;
1052 
1053     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_X:
1054         s->cursor.x = value;
1055         break;
1056 
1057     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_Y:
1058         s->cursor.y = value;
1059         break;
1060 
1061     case SVGA_REG_CURSOR_ON:
1062         s->cursor.on |= (value == SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW);
1063         s->cursor.on &= (value != SVGA_CURSOR_ON_HIDE);
1064 #ifdef HW_MOUSE_ACCEL
1065         if (value <= SVGA_CURSOR_ON_SHOW) {
1066             dpy_mouse_set(s->vga.con, s->cursor.x, s->cursor.y, s->cursor.on);
1067         }
1068 #endif
1069         break;
1070 
1071     case SVGA_REG_DEPTH:
1072     case SVGA_REG_MEM_REGS:
1073     case SVGA_REG_NUM_DISPLAYS:
1074     case SVGA_REG_PITCHLOCK:
1075     case SVGA_PALETTE_BASE ... SVGA_PALETTE_END:
1076         break;
1077 
1078     default:
1079         if (s->index >= SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE &&
1080                 s->index < SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE + s->scratch_size) {
1081             s->scratch[s->index - SVGA_SCRATCH_BASE] = value;
1082             break;
1083         }
1084         printf("%s: Bad register %02x\n", __func__, s->index);
1085     }
1086 }
1087 
1088 static uint32_t vmsvga_bios_read(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
1089 {
1090     printf("%s: what are we supposed to return?\n", __func__);
1091     return 0xcafe;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static void vmsvga_bios_write(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
1095 {
1096     printf("%s: what are we supposed to do with (%08x)?\n", __func__, data);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static inline void vmsvga_check_size(struct vmsvga_state_s *s)
1100 {
1101     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->vga.con);
1102 
1103     if (s->new_width != surface_width(surface) ||
1104         s->new_height != surface_height(surface) ||
1105         s->new_depth != surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
1106         int stride = (s->new_depth * s->new_width) / 8;
1107         pixman_format_code_t format =
1108             qemu_default_pixman_format(s->new_depth, true);
1109         trace_vmware_setmode(s->new_width, s->new_height, s->new_depth);
1110         surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from(s->new_width, s->new_height,
1111                                                   format, stride,
1112                                                   s->vga.vram_ptr);
1113         dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s->vga.con, surface);
1114         s->invalidated = 1;
1115     }
1116 }
1117 
1118 static void vmsvga_update_display(void *opaque)
1119 {
1120     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1121 
1122     if (!s->enable || !s->config) {
1123         /* in standard vga mode */
1124         s->vga.hw_ops->gfx_update(&s->vga);
1125         return;
1126     }
1127 
1128     vmsvga_check_size(s);
1129 
1130     vmsvga_fifo_run(s);
1131     vmsvga_update_rect_flush(s);
1132 
1133     if (s->invalidated) {
1134         s->invalidated = 0;
1135         dpy_gfx_update_full(s->vga.con);
1136     }
1137 }
1138 
1139 static void vmsvga_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1140 {
1141     struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *pci = VMWARE_SVGA(dev);
1142     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = &pci->chip;
1143 
1144     s->index = 0;
1145     s->enable = 0;
1146     s->config = 0;
1147     s->svgaid = SVGA_ID;
1148     s->cursor.on = 0;
1149     s->redraw_fifo_first = 0;
1150     s->redraw_fifo_last = 0;
1151     s->syncing = 0;
1152 
1153     vga_dirty_log_start(&s->vga);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void vmsvga_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
1157 {
1158     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1159     if (!s->enable) {
1160         s->vga.hw_ops->invalidate(&s->vga);
1161         return;
1162     }
1163 
1164     s->invalidated = 1;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void vmsvga_text_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1168 {
1169     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1170 
1171     if (s->vga.hw_ops->text_update) {
1172         s->vga.hw_ops->text_update(&s->vga, chardata);
1173     }
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int vmsvga_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1177 {
1178     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1179 
1180     s->invalidated = 1;
1181     if (s->config) {
1182         s->fifo = (uint32_t *) s->fifo_ptr;
1183     }
1184     return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmware_vga_internal = {
1188     .name = "vmware_vga_internal",
1189     .version_id = 0,
1190     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1191     .post_load = vmsvga_post_load,
1192     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1193         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(new_depth, struct vmsvga_state_s, NULL),
1194         VMSTATE_INT32(enable, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1195         VMSTATE_INT32(config, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1196         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.id, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1197         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.x, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1198         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.y, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1199         VMSTATE_INT32(cursor.on, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1200         VMSTATE_INT32(index, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1201         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(scratch, struct vmsvga_state_s,
1202                              scratch_size, 0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t),
1203         VMSTATE_INT32(new_width, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1204         VMSTATE_INT32(new_height, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1205         VMSTATE_UINT32(guest, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1206         VMSTATE_UINT32(svgaid, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1207         VMSTATE_INT32(syncing, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1208         VMSTATE_UNUSED(4), /* was fb_size */
1209         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1210     }
1211 };
1212 
1213 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vmware_vga = {
1214     .name = "vmware_vga",
1215     .version_id = 0,
1216     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1217     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1218         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s),
1219         VMSTATE_STRUCT(chip, struct pci_vmsvga_state_s, 0,
1220                        vmstate_vmware_vga_internal, struct vmsvga_state_s),
1221         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1222     }
1223 };
1224 
1225 static const GraphicHwOps vmsvga_ops = {
1226     .invalidate  = vmsvga_invalidate_display,
1227     .gfx_update  = vmsvga_update_display,
1228     .text_update = vmsvga_text_update,
1229 };
1230 
1231 static void vmsvga_init(DeviceState *dev, struct vmsvga_state_s *s,
1232                         MemoryRegion *address_space, MemoryRegion *io)
1233 {
1234     s->scratch_size = SVGA_SCRATCH_SIZE;
1235     s->scratch = g_malloc(s->scratch_size * 4);
1236 
1237     s->vga.con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &vmsvga_ops, s);
1238 
1239     s->fifo_size = SVGA_FIFO_SIZE;
1240     memory_region_init_ram(&s->fifo_ram, NULL, "vmsvga.fifo", s->fifo_size,
1241                            &error_fatal);
1242     s->fifo_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->fifo_ram);
1243 
1244     vga_common_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev));
1245     vga_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev), address_space, io, true);
1246     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_vga_common, &s->vga);
1247     s->new_depth = 32;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static uint64_t vmsvga_io_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
1251 {
1252     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1253 
1254     switch (addr) {
1255     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_INDEX_PORT: return vmsvga_index_read(s, addr);
1256     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_VALUE_PORT: return vmsvga_value_read(s, addr);
1257     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_BIOS_PORT: return vmsvga_bios_read(s, addr);
1258     default: return -1u;
1259     }
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void vmsvga_io_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1263                             uint64_t data, unsigned size)
1264 {
1265     struct vmsvga_state_s *s = opaque;
1266 
1267     switch (addr) {
1268     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_INDEX_PORT:
1269         vmsvga_index_write(s, addr, data);
1270         break;
1271     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_VALUE_PORT:
1272         vmsvga_value_write(s, addr, data);
1273         break;
1274     case SVGA_IO_MUL * SVGA_BIOS_PORT:
1275         vmsvga_bios_write(s, addr, data);
1276         break;
1277     }
1278 }
1279 
1280 static const MemoryRegionOps vmsvga_io_ops = {
1281     .read = vmsvga_io_read,
1282     .write = vmsvga_io_write,
1283     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1284     .valid = {
1285         .min_access_size = 4,
1286         .max_access_size = 4,
1287         .unaligned = true,
1288     },
1289     .impl = {
1290         .unaligned = true,
1291     },
1292 };
1293 
1294 static void pci_vmsvga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
1295 {
1296     struct pci_vmsvga_state_s *s = VMWARE_SVGA(dev);
1297 
1298     dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x08;
1299     dev->config[PCI_LATENCY_TIMER] = 0x40;
1300     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;          /* End */
1301 
1302     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_bar, NULL, &vmsvga_io_ops, &s->chip,
1303                           "vmsvga-io", 0x10);
1304     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->io_bar);
1305     pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io_bar);
1306 
1307     vmsvga_init(DEVICE(dev), &s->chip,
1308                 pci_address_space(dev), pci_address_space_io(dev));
1309 
1310     pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1311                      &s->chip.vga.vram);
1312     pci_register_bar(dev, 2, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1313                      &s->chip.fifo_ram);
1314 
1315     if (!dev->rom_bar) {
1316         /* compatibility with pc-0.13 and older */
1317         vga_init_vbe(&s->chip.vga, OBJECT(dev), pci_address_space(dev));
1318     }
1319 }
1320 
1321 static Property vga_vmware_properties[] = {
1322     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct pci_vmsvga_state_s,
1323                        chip.vga.vram_size_mb, 16),
1324     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", struct pci_vmsvga_state_s,
1325                      chip.vga.global_vmstate, false),
1326     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1327 };
1328 
1329 static void vmsvga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1330 {
1331     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1332     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1333 
1334     k->realize = pci_vmsvga_realize;
1335     k->romfile = "vgabios-vmware.bin";
1336     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE;
1337     k->device_id = SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID;
1338     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
1339     k->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE;
1340     k->subsystem_id = SVGA_PCI_DEVICE_ID;
1341     dc->reset = vmsvga_reset;
1342     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_vmware_vga;
1343     dc->props = vga_vmware_properties;
1344     dc->hotpluggable = false;
1345     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static const TypeInfo vmsvga_info = {
1349     .name          = TYPE_VMWARE_SVGA,
1350     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1351     .instance_size = sizeof(struct pci_vmsvga_state_s),
1352     .class_init    = vmsvga_class_init,
1353     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1354         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1355         { },
1356     },
1357 };
1358 
1359 static void vmsvga_register_types(void)
1360 {
1361     type_register_static(&vmsvga_info);
1362 }
1363 
1364 type_init(vmsvga_register_types)
1365