xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/ssd0323.c (revision a68694cd)
1 /*
2  * SSD0323 OLED controller with OSRAM Pictiva 128x64 display.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
5  * Written by Paul Brook
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 /* The controller can support a variety of different displays, but we only
11    implement one.  Most of the commends relating to brightness and geometry
12    setup are ignored. */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
16 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
17 #include "qemu/module.h"
18 #include "ui/console.h"
19 #include "qom/object.h"
20 
21 //#define DEBUG_SSD0323 1
22 
23 #ifdef DEBUG_SSD0323
24 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
25 do { printf("ssd0323: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
26 #define BADF(fmt, ...) \
27 do { \
28     fprintf(stderr, "ssd0323: error: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); abort(); \
29 } while (0)
30 #else
31 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
32 #define BADF(fmt, ...) \
33 do { fprintf(stderr, "ssd0323: error: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);} while (0)
34 #endif
35 
36 /* Scaling factor for pixels.  */
37 #define MAGNIFY 4
38 
39 #define REMAP_SWAP_COLUMN 0x01
40 #define REMAP_SWAP_NYBBLE 0x02
41 #define REMAP_VERTICAL    0x04
42 #define REMAP_SWAP_COM    0x10
43 #define REMAP_SPLIT_COM   0x40
44 
45 enum ssd0323_mode
46 {
47     SSD0323_CMD,
48     SSD0323_DATA
49 };
50 
51 struct ssd0323_state {
52     SSISlave ssidev;
53     QemuConsole *con;
54 
55     uint32_t cmd_len;
56     int32_t cmd;
57     int32_t cmd_data[8];
58     int32_t row;
59     int32_t row_start;
60     int32_t row_end;
61     int32_t col;
62     int32_t col_start;
63     int32_t col_end;
64     int32_t redraw;
65     int32_t remap;
66     uint32_t mode;
67     uint8_t framebuffer[128 * 80 / 2];
68 };
69 typedef struct ssd0323_state ssd0323_state;
70 
71 #define TYPE_SSD0323 "ssd0323"
72 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(ssd0323_state, SSD0323,
73                          TYPE_SSD0323)
74 
75 
76 static uint32_t ssd0323_transfer(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t data)
77 {
78     ssd0323_state *s = SSD0323(dev);
79 
80     switch (s->mode) {
81     case SSD0323_DATA:
82         DPRINTF("data 0x%02x\n", data);
83         s->framebuffer[s->col + s->row * 64] = data;
84         if (s->remap & REMAP_VERTICAL) {
85             s->row++;
86             if (s->row > s->row_end) {
87                 s->row = s->row_start;
88                 s->col++;
89             }
90             if (s->col > s->col_end) {
91                 s->col = s->col_start;
92             }
93         } else {
94             s->col++;
95             if (s->col > s->col_end) {
96                 s->row++;
97                 s->col = s->col_start;
98             }
99             if (s->row > s->row_end) {
100                 s->row = s->row_start;
101             }
102         }
103         s->redraw = 1;
104         break;
105     case SSD0323_CMD:
106         DPRINTF("cmd 0x%02x\n", data);
107         if (s->cmd_len == 0) {
108             s->cmd = data;
109         } else {
110             s->cmd_data[s->cmd_len - 1] = data;
111         }
112         s->cmd_len++;
113         switch (s->cmd) {
114 #define DATA(x) if (s->cmd_len <= (x)) return 0
115         case 0x15: /* Set column.  */
116             DATA(2);
117             s->col = s->col_start = s->cmd_data[0] % 64;
118             s->col_end = s->cmd_data[1] % 64;
119             break;
120         case 0x75: /* Set row.  */
121             DATA(2);
122             s->row = s->row_start = s->cmd_data[0] % 80;
123             s->row_end = s->cmd_data[1] % 80;
124             break;
125         case 0x81: /* Set contrast */
126             DATA(1);
127             break;
128         case 0x84: case 0x85: case 0x86: /* Max current.  */
129             DATA(0);
130             break;
131         case 0xa0: /* Set remapping.  */
132             /* FIXME: Implement this.  */
133             DATA(1);
134             s->remap = s->cmd_data[0];
135             break;
136         case 0xa1: /* Set display start line.  */
137         case 0xa2: /* Set display offset.  */
138             /* FIXME: Implement these.  */
139             DATA(1);
140             break;
141         case 0xa4: /* Normal mode.  */
142         case 0xa5: /* All on.  */
143         case 0xa6: /* All off.  */
144         case 0xa7: /* Inverse.  */
145             /* FIXME: Implement these.  */
146             DATA(0);
147             break;
148         case 0xa8: /* Set multiplex ratio.  */
149         case 0xad: /* Set DC-DC converter.  */
150             DATA(1);
151             /* Ignored.  Don't care.  */
152             break;
153         case 0xae: /* Display off.  */
154         case 0xaf: /* Display on.  */
155             DATA(0);
156             /* TODO: Implement power control.  */
157             break;
158         case 0xb1: /* Set phase length.  */
159         case 0xb2: /* Set row period.  */
160         case 0xb3: /* Set clock rate.  */
161         case 0xbc: /* Set precharge.  */
162         case 0xbe: /* Set VCOMH.  */
163         case 0xbf: /* Set segment low.  */
164             DATA(1);
165             /* Ignored.  Don't care.  */
166             break;
167         case 0xb8: /* Set grey scale table.  */
168             /* FIXME: Implement this.  */
169             DATA(8);
170             break;
171         case 0xe3: /* NOP.  */
172             DATA(0);
173             break;
174         case 0xff: /* Nasty hack because we don't handle chip selects
175                       properly.  */
176             break;
177         default:
178             BADF("Unknown command: 0x%x\n", data);
179         }
180         s->cmd_len = 0;
181         return 0;
182     }
183     return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static void ssd0323_update_display(void *opaque)
187 {
188     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
189     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
190     uint8_t *dest;
191     uint8_t *src;
192     int x;
193     int y;
194     int i;
195     int line;
196     char *colors[16];
197     char colortab[MAGNIFY * 64];
198     char *p;
199     int dest_width;
200 
201     if (!s->redraw)
202         return;
203 
204     switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
205     case 0:
206         return;
207     case 15:
208         dest_width = 2;
209         break;
210     case 16:
211         dest_width = 2;
212         break;
213     case 24:
214         dest_width = 3;
215         break;
216     case 32:
217         dest_width = 4;
218         break;
219     default:
220         BADF("Bad color depth\n");
221         return;
222     }
223     p = colortab;
224     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
225         int n;
226         colors[i] = p;
227         switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
228         case 15:
229             n = i * 2 + (i >> 3);
230             p[0] = n | (n << 5);
231             p[1] = (n << 2) | (n >> 3);
232             break;
233         case 16:
234             n = i * 2 + (i >> 3);
235             p[0] = n | (n << 6) | ((n << 1) & 0x20);
236             p[1] = (n << 3) | (n >> 2);
237             break;
238         case 24:
239         case 32:
240             n = (i << 4) | i;
241             p[0] = p[1] = p[2] = n;
242             break;
243         default:
244             BADF("Bad color depth\n");
245             return;
246         }
247         p += dest_width;
248     }
249     /* TODO: Implement row/column remapping.  */
250     dest = surface_data(surface);
251     for (y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
252         line = y;
253         src = s->framebuffer + 64 * line;
254         for (x = 0; x < 64; x++) {
255             int val;
256             val = *src >> 4;
257             for (i = 0; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
258                 memcpy(dest, colors[val], dest_width);
259                 dest += dest_width;
260             }
261             val = *src & 0xf;
262             for (i = 0; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
263                 memcpy(dest, colors[val], dest_width);
264                 dest += dest_width;
265             }
266             src++;
267         }
268         for (i = 1; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
269             memcpy(dest, dest - dest_width * MAGNIFY * 128,
270                    dest_width * 128 * MAGNIFY);
271             dest += dest_width * 128 * MAGNIFY;
272         }
273     }
274     s->redraw = 0;
275     dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, 0, 128 * MAGNIFY, 64 * MAGNIFY);
276 }
277 
278 static void ssd0323_invalidate_display(void * opaque)
279 {
280     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
281     s->redraw = 1;
282 }
283 
284 /* Command/data input.  */
285 static void ssd0323_cd(void *opaque, int n, int level)
286 {
287     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
288     DPRINTF("%s mode\n", level ? "Data" : "Command");
289     s->mode = level ? SSD0323_DATA : SSD0323_CMD;
290 }
291 
292 static int ssd0323_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
293 {
294     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
295 
296     if (s->cmd_len > ARRAY_SIZE(s->cmd_data)) {
297         return -EINVAL;
298     }
299     if (s->row < 0 || s->row >= 80) {
300         return -EINVAL;
301     }
302     if (s->row_start < 0 || s->row_start >= 80) {
303         return -EINVAL;
304     }
305     if (s->row_end < 0 || s->row_end >= 80) {
306         return -EINVAL;
307     }
308     if (s->col < 0 || s->col >= 64) {
309         return -EINVAL;
310     }
311     if (s->col_start < 0 || s->col_start >= 64) {
312         return -EINVAL;
313     }
314     if (s->col_end < 0 || s->col_end >= 64) {
315         return -EINVAL;
316     }
317     if (s->mode != SSD0323_CMD && s->mode != SSD0323_DATA) {
318         return -EINVAL;
319     }
320 
321     return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ssd0323 = {
325     .name = "ssd0323_oled",
326     .version_id = 2,
327     .minimum_version_id = 2,
328     .post_load = ssd0323_post_load,
329     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
330         VMSTATE_UINT32(cmd_len, ssd0323_state),
331         VMSTATE_INT32(cmd, ssd0323_state),
332         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(cmd_data, ssd0323_state, 8),
333         VMSTATE_INT32(row, ssd0323_state),
334         VMSTATE_INT32(row_start, ssd0323_state),
335         VMSTATE_INT32(row_end, ssd0323_state),
336         VMSTATE_INT32(col, ssd0323_state),
337         VMSTATE_INT32(col_start, ssd0323_state),
338         VMSTATE_INT32(col_end, ssd0323_state),
339         VMSTATE_INT32(redraw, ssd0323_state),
340         VMSTATE_INT32(remap, ssd0323_state),
341         VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, ssd0323_state),
342         VMSTATE_BUFFER(framebuffer, ssd0323_state),
343         VMSTATE_SSI_SLAVE(ssidev, ssd0323_state),
344         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
345     }
346 };
347 
348 static const GraphicHwOps ssd0323_ops = {
349     .invalidate  = ssd0323_invalidate_display,
350     .gfx_update  = ssd0323_update_display,
351 };
352 
353 static void ssd0323_realize(SSISlave *d, Error **errp)
354 {
355     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(d);
356     ssd0323_state *s = SSD0323(d);
357 
358     s->col_end = 63;
359     s->row_end = 79;
360     s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &ssd0323_ops, s);
361     qemu_console_resize(s->con, 128 * MAGNIFY, 64 * MAGNIFY);
362 
363     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, ssd0323_cd, 1);
364 }
365 
366 static void ssd0323_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
367 {
368     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
369     SSISlaveClass *k = SSI_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
370 
371     k->realize = ssd0323_realize;
372     k->transfer = ssd0323_transfer;
373     k->cs_polarity = SSI_CS_HIGH;
374     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ssd0323;
375 }
376 
377 static const TypeInfo ssd0323_info = {
378     .name          = TYPE_SSD0323,
379     .parent        = TYPE_SSI_SLAVE,
380     .instance_size = sizeof(ssd0323_state),
381     .class_init    = ssd0323_class_init,
382 };
383 
384 static void ssd03232_register_types(void)
385 {
386     type_register_static(&ssd0323_info);
387 }
388 
389 type_init(ssd03232_register_types)
390