xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/ssd0323.c (revision 0d5fae3e)
1 /*
2  * SSD0323 OLED controller with OSRAM Pictiva 128x64 display.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
5  * Written by Paul Brook
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 /* The controller can support a variety of different displays, but we only
11    implement one.  Most of the commends relating to brightness and geometry
12    setup are ignored. */
13 
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
16 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
17 #include "qemu/module.h"
18 #include "ui/console.h"
19 
20 //#define DEBUG_SSD0323 1
21 
22 #ifdef DEBUG_SSD0323
23 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
24 do { printf("ssd0323: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
25 #define BADF(fmt, ...) \
26 do { \
27     fprintf(stderr, "ssd0323: error: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); abort(); \
28 } while (0)
29 #else
30 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
31 #define BADF(fmt, ...) \
32 do { fprintf(stderr, "ssd0323: error: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);} while (0)
33 #endif
34 
35 /* Scaling factor for pixels.  */
36 #define MAGNIFY 4
37 
38 #define REMAP_SWAP_COLUMN 0x01
39 #define REMAP_SWAP_NYBBLE 0x02
40 #define REMAP_VERTICAL    0x04
41 #define REMAP_SWAP_COM    0x10
42 #define REMAP_SPLIT_COM   0x40
43 
44 enum ssd0323_mode
45 {
46     SSD0323_CMD,
47     SSD0323_DATA
48 };
49 
50 typedef struct {
51     SSISlave ssidev;
52     QemuConsole *con;
53 
54     uint32_t cmd_len;
55     int32_t cmd;
56     int32_t cmd_data[8];
57     int32_t row;
58     int32_t row_start;
59     int32_t row_end;
60     int32_t col;
61     int32_t col_start;
62     int32_t col_end;
63     int32_t redraw;
64     int32_t remap;
65     uint32_t mode;
66     uint8_t framebuffer[128 * 80 / 2];
67 } ssd0323_state;
68 
69 static uint32_t ssd0323_transfer(SSISlave *dev, uint32_t data)
70 {
71     ssd0323_state *s = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(ssd0323_state, dev);
72 
73     switch (s->mode) {
74     case SSD0323_DATA:
75         DPRINTF("data 0x%02x\n", data);
76         s->framebuffer[s->col + s->row * 64] = data;
77         if (s->remap & REMAP_VERTICAL) {
78             s->row++;
79             if (s->row > s->row_end) {
80                 s->row = s->row_start;
81                 s->col++;
82             }
83             if (s->col > s->col_end) {
84                 s->col = s->col_start;
85             }
86         } else {
87             s->col++;
88             if (s->col > s->col_end) {
89                 s->row++;
90                 s->col = s->col_start;
91             }
92             if (s->row > s->row_end) {
93                 s->row = s->row_start;
94             }
95         }
96         s->redraw = 1;
97         break;
98     case SSD0323_CMD:
99         DPRINTF("cmd 0x%02x\n", data);
100         if (s->cmd_len == 0) {
101             s->cmd = data;
102         } else {
103             s->cmd_data[s->cmd_len - 1] = data;
104         }
105         s->cmd_len++;
106         switch (s->cmd) {
107 #define DATA(x) if (s->cmd_len <= (x)) return 0
108         case 0x15: /* Set column.  */
109             DATA(2);
110             s->col = s->col_start = s->cmd_data[0] % 64;
111             s->col_end = s->cmd_data[1] % 64;
112             break;
113         case 0x75: /* Set row.  */
114             DATA(2);
115             s->row = s->row_start = s->cmd_data[0] % 80;
116             s->row_end = s->cmd_data[1] % 80;
117             break;
118         case 0x81: /* Set contrast */
119             DATA(1);
120             break;
121         case 0x84: case 0x85: case 0x86: /* Max current.  */
122             DATA(0);
123             break;
124         case 0xa0: /* Set remapping.  */
125             /* FIXME: Implement this.  */
126             DATA(1);
127             s->remap = s->cmd_data[0];
128             break;
129         case 0xa1: /* Set display start line.  */
130         case 0xa2: /* Set display offset.  */
131             /* FIXME: Implement these.  */
132             DATA(1);
133             break;
134         case 0xa4: /* Normal mode.  */
135         case 0xa5: /* All on.  */
136         case 0xa6: /* All off.  */
137         case 0xa7: /* Inverse.  */
138             /* FIXME: Implement these.  */
139             DATA(0);
140             break;
141         case 0xa8: /* Set multiplex ratio.  */
142         case 0xad: /* Set DC-DC converter.  */
143             DATA(1);
144             /* Ignored.  Don't care.  */
145             break;
146         case 0xae: /* Display off.  */
147         case 0xaf: /* Display on.  */
148             DATA(0);
149             /* TODO: Implement power control.  */
150             break;
151         case 0xb1: /* Set phase length.  */
152         case 0xb2: /* Set row period.  */
153         case 0xb3: /* Set clock rate.  */
154         case 0xbc: /* Set precharge.  */
155         case 0xbe: /* Set VCOMH.  */
156         case 0xbf: /* Set segment low.  */
157             DATA(1);
158             /* Ignored.  Don't care.  */
159             break;
160         case 0xb8: /* Set grey scale table.  */
161             /* FIXME: Implement this.  */
162             DATA(8);
163             break;
164         case 0xe3: /* NOP.  */
165             DATA(0);
166             break;
167         case 0xff: /* Nasty hack because we don't handle chip selects
168                       properly.  */
169             break;
170         default:
171             BADF("Unknown command: 0x%x\n", data);
172         }
173         s->cmd_len = 0;
174         return 0;
175     }
176     return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static void ssd0323_update_display(void *opaque)
180 {
181     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
182     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
183     uint8_t *dest;
184     uint8_t *src;
185     int x;
186     int y;
187     int i;
188     int line;
189     char *colors[16];
190     char colortab[MAGNIFY * 64];
191     char *p;
192     int dest_width;
193 
194     if (!s->redraw)
195         return;
196 
197     switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
198     case 0:
199         return;
200     case 15:
201         dest_width = 2;
202         break;
203     case 16:
204         dest_width = 2;
205         break;
206     case 24:
207         dest_width = 3;
208         break;
209     case 32:
210         dest_width = 4;
211         break;
212     default:
213         BADF("Bad color depth\n");
214         return;
215     }
216     p = colortab;
217     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
218         int n;
219         colors[i] = p;
220         switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
221         case 15:
222             n = i * 2 + (i >> 3);
223             p[0] = n | (n << 5);
224             p[1] = (n << 2) | (n >> 3);
225             break;
226         case 16:
227             n = i * 2 + (i >> 3);
228             p[0] = n | (n << 6) | ((n << 1) & 0x20);
229             p[1] = (n << 3) | (n >> 2);
230             break;
231         case 24:
232         case 32:
233             n = (i << 4) | i;
234             p[0] = p[1] = p[2] = n;
235             break;
236         default:
237             BADF("Bad color depth\n");
238             return;
239         }
240         p += dest_width;
241     }
242     /* TODO: Implement row/column remapping.  */
243     dest = surface_data(surface);
244     for (y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
245         line = y;
246         src = s->framebuffer + 64 * line;
247         for (x = 0; x < 64; x++) {
248             int val;
249             val = *src >> 4;
250             for (i = 0; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
251                 memcpy(dest, colors[val], dest_width);
252                 dest += dest_width;
253             }
254             val = *src & 0xf;
255             for (i = 0; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
256                 memcpy(dest, colors[val], dest_width);
257                 dest += dest_width;
258             }
259             src++;
260         }
261         for (i = 1; i < MAGNIFY; i++) {
262             memcpy(dest, dest - dest_width * MAGNIFY * 128,
263                    dest_width * 128 * MAGNIFY);
264             dest += dest_width * 128 * MAGNIFY;
265         }
266     }
267     s->redraw = 0;
268     dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, 0, 128 * MAGNIFY, 64 * MAGNIFY);
269 }
270 
271 static void ssd0323_invalidate_display(void * opaque)
272 {
273     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
274     s->redraw = 1;
275 }
276 
277 /* Command/data input.  */
278 static void ssd0323_cd(void *opaque, int n, int level)
279 {
280     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
281     DPRINTF("%s mode\n", level ? "Data" : "Command");
282     s->mode = level ? SSD0323_DATA : SSD0323_CMD;
283 }
284 
285 static int ssd0323_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
286 {
287     ssd0323_state *s = (ssd0323_state *)opaque;
288 
289     if (s->cmd_len > ARRAY_SIZE(s->cmd_data)) {
290         return -EINVAL;
291     }
292     if (s->row < 0 || s->row >= 80) {
293         return -EINVAL;
294     }
295     if (s->row_start < 0 || s->row_start >= 80) {
296         return -EINVAL;
297     }
298     if (s->row_end < 0 || s->row_end >= 80) {
299         return -EINVAL;
300     }
301     if (s->col < 0 || s->col >= 64) {
302         return -EINVAL;
303     }
304     if (s->col_start < 0 || s->col_start >= 64) {
305         return -EINVAL;
306     }
307     if (s->col_end < 0 || s->col_end >= 64) {
308         return -EINVAL;
309     }
310     if (s->mode != SSD0323_CMD && s->mode != SSD0323_DATA) {
311         return -EINVAL;
312     }
313 
314     return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ssd0323 = {
318     .name = "ssd0323_oled",
319     .version_id = 2,
320     .minimum_version_id = 2,
321     .post_load = ssd0323_post_load,
322     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
323         VMSTATE_UINT32(cmd_len, ssd0323_state),
324         VMSTATE_INT32(cmd, ssd0323_state),
325         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(cmd_data, ssd0323_state, 8),
326         VMSTATE_INT32(row, ssd0323_state),
327         VMSTATE_INT32(row_start, ssd0323_state),
328         VMSTATE_INT32(row_end, ssd0323_state),
329         VMSTATE_INT32(col, ssd0323_state),
330         VMSTATE_INT32(col_start, ssd0323_state),
331         VMSTATE_INT32(col_end, ssd0323_state),
332         VMSTATE_INT32(redraw, ssd0323_state),
333         VMSTATE_INT32(remap, ssd0323_state),
334         VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, ssd0323_state),
335         VMSTATE_BUFFER(framebuffer, ssd0323_state),
336         VMSTATE_SSI_SLAVE(ssidev, ssd0323_state),
337         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
338     }
339 };
340 
341 static const GraphicHwOps ssd0323_ops = {
342     .invalidate  = ssd0323_invalidate_display,
343     .gfx_update  = ssd0323_update_display,
344 };
345 
346 static void ssd0323_realize(SSISlave *d, Error **errp)
347 {
348     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(d);
349     ssd0323_state *s = FROM_SSI_SLAVE(ssd0323_state, d);
350 
351     s->col_end = 63;
352     s->row_end = 79;
353     s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &ssd0323_ops, s);
354     qemu_console_resize(s->con, 128 * MAGNIFY, 64 * MAGNIFY);
355 
356     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, ssd0323_cd, 1);
357 }
358 
359 static void ssd0323_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
360 {
361     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
362     SSISlaveClass *k = SSI_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
363 
364     k->realize = ssd0323_realize;
365     k->transfer = ssd0323_transfer;
366     k->cs_polarity = SSI_CS_HIGH;
367     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ssd0323;
368 }
369 
370 static const TypeInfo ssd0323_info = {
371     .name          = "ssd0323",
372     .parent        = TYPE_SSI_SLAVE,
373     .instance_size = sizeof(ssd0323_state),
374     .class_init    = ssd0323_class_init,
375 };
376 
377 static void ssd03232_register_types(void)
378 {
379     type_register_static(&ssd0323_info);
380 }
381 
382 type_init(ssd03232_register_types)
383