xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/qxl.c (revision e688df6b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
3  *
4  * written by Yaniv Kamay, Izik Eidus, Gerd Hoffmann
5  * maintained by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
10  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include <zlib.h>
23 
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "qemu/timer.h"
27 #include "qemu/queue.h"
28 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
29 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
30 #include "migration/blocker.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 
33 #include "qxl.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * NOTE: SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM accesses memory on the pci bar and as
37  * such can be changed by the guest, so to avoid a guest trigerrable
38  * abort we just qxl_set_guest_bug and set the return to NULL. Still
39  * it may happen as a result of emulator bug as well.
40  */
41 #undef SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM
42 #define SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(qxl, r, ret) {                             \
43         uint32_t prod = (r)->prod & SPICE_RING_INDEX_MASK(r);           \
44         if (prod >= ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items)) {                           \
45             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM indices mismatch " \
46                           "%u >= %zu", prod, ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items));   \
47             ret = NULL;                                                 \
48         } else {                                                        \
49             ret = &(r)->items[prod].el;                                 \
50         }                                                               \
51     }
52 
53 #undef SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM
54 #define SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, r, ret) {                             \
55         uint32_t cons = (r)->cons & SPICE_RING_INDEX_MASK(r);           \
56         if (cons >= ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items)) {                           \
57             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM indices mismatch " \
58                           "%u >= %zu", cons, ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items));   \
59             ret = NULL;                                                 \
60         } else {                                                        \
61             ret = &(r)->items[cons].el;                                 \
62         }                                                               \
63     }
64 
65 #undef ALIGN
66 #define ALIGN(a, b) (((a) + ((b) - 1)) & ~((b) - 1))
67 
68 #define PIXEL_SIZE 0.2936875 //1280x1024 is 14.8" x 11.9"
69 
70 #define QXL_MODE(_x, _y, _b, _o)                  \
71     {   .x_res = _x,                              \
72         .y_res = _y,                              \
73         .bits  = _b,                              \
74         .stride = (_x) * (_b) / 8,                \
75         .x_mili = PIXEL_SIZE * (_x),              \
76         .y_mili = PIXEL_SIZE * (_y),              \
77         .orientation = _o,                        \
78     }
79 
80 #define QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, orientation) \
81     QXL_MODE(x_res, y_res, 16, orientation),      \
82     QXL_MODE(x_res, y_res, 32, orientation)
83 
84 #define QXL_MODE_EX(x_res, y_res)                 \
85     QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, 0),              \
86     QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, 1)
87 
88 static QXLMode qxl_modes[] = {
89     QXL_MODE_EX(640, 480),
90     QXL_MODE_EX(800, 480),
91     QXL_MODE_EX(800, 600),
92     QXL_MODE_EX(832, 624),
93     QXL_MODE_EX(960, 640),
94     QXL_MODE_EX(1024, 600),
95     QXL_MODE_EX(1024, 768),
96     QXL_MODE_EX(1152, 864),
97     QXL_MODE_EX(1152, 870),
98     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 720),
99     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 760),
100     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 768),
101     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 800),
102     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 960),
103     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 1024),
104     QXL_MODE_EX(1360, 768),
105     QXL_MODE_EX(1366, 768),
106     QXL_MODE_EX(1400, 1050),
107     QXL_MODE_EX(1440, 900),
108     QXL_MODE_EX(1600, 900),
109     QXL_MODE_EX(1600, 1200),
110     QXL_MODE_EX(1680, 1050),
111     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1080),
112     /* these modes need more than 8 MB video memory */
113     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1200),
114     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1440),
115     QXL_MODE_EX(2000, 2000),
116     QXL_MODE_EX(2048, 1536),
117     QXL_MODE_EX(2048, 2048),
118     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 1440),
119     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 1600),
120     /* these modes need more than 16 MB video memory */
121     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 2048),
122     QXL_MODE_EX(2800, 2100),
123     QXL_MODE_EX(3200, 2400),
124     /* these modes need more than 32 MB video memory */
125     QXL_MODE_EX(3840, 2160), /* 4k mainstream */
126     QXL_MODE_EX(4096, 2160), /* 4k            */
127     /* these modes need more than 64 MB video memory */
128     QXL_MODE_EX(7680, 4320), /* 8k mainstream */
129     /* these modes need more than 128 MB video memory */
130     QXL_MODE_EX(8192, 4320), /* 8k            */
131 };
132 
133 static void qxl_send_events(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t events);
134 static int qxl_destroy_primary(PCIQXLDevice *d, qxl_async_io async);
135 static void qxl_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d);
136 static void qxl_reset_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *d);
137 static void qxl_ring_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl);
138 
139 static void qxl_hw_update(void *opaque);
140 
141 void qxl_set_guest_bug(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, const char *msg, ...)
142 {
143     trace_qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl->id);
144     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_ERROR);
145     qxl->guest_bug = 1;
146     if (qxl->guestdebug) {
147         va_list ap;
148         va_start(ap, msg);
149         fprintf(stderr, "qxl-%d: guest bug: ", qxl->id);
150         vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
151         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
152         va_end(ap);
153     }
154 }
155 
156 static void qxl_clear_guest_bug(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
157 {
158     qxl->guest_bug = 0;
159 }
160 
161 void qxl_spice_update_area(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, uint32_t surface_id,
162                            struct QXLRect *area, struct QXLRect *dirty_rects,
163                            uint32_t num_dirty_rects,
164                            uint32_t clear_dirty_region,
165                            qxl_async_io async, struct QXLCookie *cookie)
166 {
167     trace_qxl_spice_update_area(qxl->id, surface_id, area->left, area->right,
168                                 area->top, area->bottom);
169     trace_qxl_spice_update_area_rest(qxl->id, num_dirty_rects,
170                                      clear_dirty_region);
171     if (async == QXL_SYNC) {
172         spice_qxl_update_area(&qxl->ssd.qxl, surface_id, area,
173                         dirty_rects, num_dirty_rects, clear_dirty_region);
174     } else {
175         assert(cookie != NULL);
176         spice_qxl_update_area_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl, surface_id, area,
177                                     clear_dirty_region, (uintptr_t)cookie);
178     }
179 }
180 
181 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl,
182                                                     uint32_t id)
183 {
184     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl->id, id);
185     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
186     qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = 0;
187     qxl->guest_surfaces.count--;
188     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
189 }
190 
191 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, uint32_t id,
192                                            qxl_async_io async)
193 {
194     QXLCookie *cookie;
195 
196     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(qxl->id, id, async);
197     if (async) {
198         cookie = qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
199                                 QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC);
200         cookie->u.surface_id = id;
201         spice_qxl_destroy_surface_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl, id, (uintptr_t)cookie);
202     } else {
203         spice_qxl_destroy_surface_wait(&qxl->ssd.qxl, id);
204         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl, id);
205     }
206 }
207 
208 static void qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
209 {
210     trace_qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(qxl->id, qxl->guest_surfaces.count,
211                                          qxl->num_free_res);
212     spice_qxl_flush_surfaces_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
213         (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
214                                   QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC));
215 }
216 
217 void qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, struct QXLCommandExt *ext,
218                                uint32_t count)
219 {
220     trace_qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(qxl->id, ext, count);
221     spice_qxl_loadvm_commands(&qxl->ssd.qxl, ext, count);
222 }
223 
224 void qxl_spice_oom(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
225 {
226     trace_qxl_spice_oom(qxl->id);
227     spice_qxl_oom(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
228 }
229 
230 void qxl_spice_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
231 {
232     trace_qxl_spice_reset_memslots(qxl->id);
233     spice_qxl_reset_memslots(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
234 }
235 
236 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
237 {
238     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl->id);
239     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
240     memset(qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds, 0,
241            sizeof(qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[0]) * qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
242     qxl->guest_surfaces.count = 0;
243     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
244 }
245 
246 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, qxl_async_io async)
247 {
248     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(qxl->id, async);
249     if (async) {
250         spice_qxl_destroy_surfaces_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
251                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
252                                           QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC));
253     } else {
254         spice_qxl_destroy_surfaces(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
255         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl);
256     }
257 }
258 
259 static void qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, int replay)
260 {
261     trace_qxl_spice_monitors_config(qxl->id);
262     if (replay) {
263         /*
264          * don't use QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO:
265          *  - we are not running yet (post_load), we will assert
266          *    in send_events
267          *  - this is not a guest io, but a reply, so async_io isn't set.
268          */
269         spice_qxl_monitors_config_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
270                 qxl->guest_monitors_config,
271                 MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST,
272                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(
273                     QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_POST_LOAD_MONITORS_CONFIG,
274                     0));
275     } else {
276 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
277         if (qxl->max_outputs) {
278             spice_qxl_set_max_monitors(&qxl->ssd.qxl, qxl->max_outputs);
279         }
280 #endif
281         qxl->guest_monitors_config = qxl->ram->monitors_config;
282         spice_qxl_monitors_config_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
283                 qxl->ram->monitors_config,
284                 MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST,
285                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
286                                           QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC));
287     }
288 }
289 
290 void qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
291 {
292     trace_qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(qxl->id);
293     spice_qxl_reset_image_cache(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
294 }
295 
296 void qxl_spice_reset_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
297 {
298     trace_qxl_spice_reset_cursor(qxl->id);
299     spice_qxl_reset_cursor(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
300     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
301     qxl->guest_cursor = 0;
302     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
303     if (qxl->ssd.cursor) {
304         cursor_put(qxl->ssd.cursor);
305     }
306     qxl->ssd.cursor = cursor_builtin_hidden();
307 }
308 
309 static uint32_t qxl_crc32(const uint8_t *p, unsigned len)
310 {
311     /*
312      * zlib xors the seed with 0xffffffff, and xors the result
313      * again with 0xffffffff; Both are not done with linux's crc32,
314      * which we want to be compatible with, so undo that.
315      */
316     return crc32(0xffffffff, p, len) ^ 0xffffffff;
317 }
318 
319 static ram_addr_t qxl_rom_size(void)
320 {
321 #define QXL_REQUIRED_SZ (sizeof(QXLRom) + sizeof(QXLModes) + sizeof(qxl_modes))
322 #define QXL_ROM_SZ 8192
323 
324     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(QXL_REQUIRED_SZ > QXL_ROM_SZ);
325     return QXL_ROM_SZ;
326 }
327 
328 static void init_qxl_rom(PCIQXLDevice *d)
329 {
330     QXLRom *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&d->rom_bar);
331     QXLModes *modes = (QXLModes *)(rom + 1);
332     uint32_t ram_header_size;
333     uint32_t surface0_area_size;
334     uint32_t num_pages;
335     uint32_t fb;
336     int i, n;
337 
338     memset(rom, 0, d->rom_size);
339 
340     rom->magic         = cpu_to_le32(QXL_ROM_MAGIC);
341     rom->id            = cpu_to_le32(d->id);
342     rom->log_level     = cpu_to_le32(d->guestdebug);
343     rom->modes_offset  = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(QXLRom));
344 
345     rom->slot_gen_bits = MEMSLOT_GENERATION_BITS;
346     rom->slot_id_bits  = MEMSLOT_SLOT_BITS;
347     rom->slots_start   = 1;
348     rom->slots_end     = NUM_MEMSLOTS - 1;
349     rom->n_surfaces    = cpu_to_le32(d->ssd.num_surfaces);
350 
351     for (i = 0, n = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qxl_modes); i++) {
352         fb = qxl_modes[i].y_res * qxl_modes[i].stride;
353         if (fb > d->vgamem_size) {
354             continue;
355         }
356         modes->modes[n].id          = cpu_to_le32(i);
357         modes->modes[n].x_res       = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].x_res);
358         modes->modes[n].y_res       = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].y_res);
359         modes->modes[n].bits        = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].bits);
360         modes->modes[n].stride      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].stride);
361         modes->modes[n].x_mili      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].x_mili);
362         modes->modes[n].y_mili      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].y_mili);
363         modes->modes[n].orientation = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].orientation);
364         n++;
365     }
366     modes->n_modes     = cpu_to_le32(n);
367 
368     ram_header_size    = ALIGN(sizeof(QXLRam), 4096);
369     surface0_area_size = ALIGN(d->vgamem_size, 4096);
370     num_pages          = d->vga.vram_size;
371     num_pages         -= ram_header_size;
372     num_pages         -= surface0_area_size;
373     num_pages          = num_pages / QXL_PAGE_SIZE;
374 
375     assert(ram_header_size + surface0_area_size <= d->vga.vram_size);
376 
377     rom->draw_area_offset   = cpu_to_le32(0);
378     rom->surface0_area_size = cpu_to_le32(surface0_area_size);
379     rom->pages_offset       = cpu_to_le32(surface0_area_size);
380     rom->num_pages          = cpu_to_le32(num_pages);
381     rom->ram_header_offset  = cpu_to_le32(d->vga.vram_size - ram_header_size);
382 
383     if (d->xres && d->yres) {
384         /* needs linux kernel 4.12+ to work */
385         rom->client_monitors_config.count = 1;
386         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].left = 0;
387         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].top = 0;
388         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].right = cpu_to_le32(d->xres);
389         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].bottom = cpu_to_le32(d->yres);
390         rom->client_monitors_config_crc = qxl_crc32(
391             (const uint8_t *)&rom->client_monitors_config,
392             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
393     }
394 
395     d->shadow_rom = *rom;
396     d->rom        = rom;
397     d->modes      = modes;
398 }
399 
400 static void init_qxl_ram(PCIQXLDevice *d)
401 {
402     uint8_t *buf;
403     uint64_t *item;
404 
405     buf = d->vga.vram_ptr;
406     d->ram = (QXLRam *)(buf + le32_to_cpu(d->shadow_rom.ram_header_offset));
407     d->ram->magic       = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC);
408     d->ram->int_pending = cpu_to_le32(0);
409     d->ram->int_mask    = cpu_to_le32(0);
410     d->ram->update_surface = 0;
411     d->ram->monitors_config = 0;
412     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->cmd_ring);
413     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->cursor_ring);
414     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->release_ring);
415     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(d, &d->ram->release_ring, item);
416     assert(item);
417     *item = 0;
418     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
419 }
420 
421 /* can be called from spice server thread context */
422 static void qxl_set_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, ram_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t end)
423 {
424     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, addr, end - addr);
425 }
426 
427 static void qxl_rom_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
428 {
429     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->rom_bar, 0, qxl->rom_size);
430 }
431 
432 /* called from spice server thread context only */
433 static void qxl_ram_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, void *ptr)
434 {
435     void *base = qxl->vga.vram_ptr;
436     intptr_t offset;
437 
438     offset = ptr - base;
439     assert(offset < qxl->vga.vram_size);
440     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->vga.vram, offset, offset + 3);
441 }
442 
443 /* can be called from spice server thread context */
444 static void qxl_ring_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
445 {
446     ram_addr_t addr = qxl->shadow_rom.ram_header_offset;
447     ram_addr_t end  = qxl->vga.vram_size;
448     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->vga.vram, addr, end);
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * keep track of some command state, for savevm/loadvm.
453  * called from spice server thread context only
454  */
455 static int qxl_track_command(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
456 {
457     switch (le32_to_cpu(ext->cmd.type)) {
458     case QXL_CMD_SURFACE:
459     {
460         QXLSurfaceCmd *cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
461 
462         if (!cmd) {
463             return 1;
464         }
465         uint32_t id = le32_to_cpu(cmd->surface_id);
466 
467         if (id >= qxl->ssd.num_surfaces) {
468             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "QXL_CMD_SURFACE id %d >= %d", id,
469                               qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
470             return 1;
471         }
472         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE &&
473             (cmd->u.surface_create.stride & 0x03) != 0) {
474             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "QXL_CMD_SURFACE stride = %d %% 4 != 0\n",
475                               cmd->u.surface_create.stride);
476             return 1;
477         }
478         qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
479         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE) {
480             qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = ext->cmd.data;
481             qxl->guest_surfaces.count++;
482             if (qxl->guest_surfaces.max < qxl->guest_surfaces.count)
483                 qxl->guest_surfaces.max = qxl->guest_surfaces.count;
484         }
485         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_DESTROY) {
486             qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = 0;
487             qxl->guest_surfaces.count--;
488         }
489         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
490         break;
491     }
492     case QXL_CMD_CURSOR:
493     {
494         QXLCursorCmd *cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
495 
496         if (!cmd) {
497             return 1;
498         }
499         if (cmd->type == QXL_CURSOR_SET) {
500             qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
501             qxl->guest_cursor = ext->cmd.data;
502             qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
503         }
504         if (cmd->type == QXL_CURSOR_HIDE) {
505             qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
506             qxl->guest_cursor = 0;
507             qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
508         }
509         break;
510     }
511     }
512     return 0;
513 }
514 
515 /* spice display interface callbacks */
516 
517 static void interface_attach_worker(QXLInstance *sin, QXLWorker *qxl_worker)
518 {
519     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
520 
521     trace_qxl_interface_attach_worker(qxl->id);
522 }
523 
524 static void interface_set_compression_level(QXLInstance *sin, int level)
525 {
526     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
527 
528     trace_qxl_interface_set_compression_level(qxl->id, level);
529     qxl->shadow_rom.compression_level = cpu_to_le32(level);
530     qxl->rom->compression_level = cpu_to_le32(level);
531     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
532 }
533 
534 #if SPICE_NEEDS_SET_MM_TIME
535 static void interface_set_mm_time(QXLInstance *sin, uint32_t mm_time)
536 {
537     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
538 
539     if (!qemu_spice_display_is_running(&qxl->ssd)) {
540         return;
541     }
542 
543     trace_qxl_interface_set_mm_time(qxl->id, mm_time);
544     qxl->shadow_rom.mm_clock = cpu_to_le32(mm_time);
545     qxl->rom->mm_clock = cpu_to_le32(mm_time);
546     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 static void interface_get_init_info(QXLInstance *sin, QXLDevInitInfo *info)
551 {
552     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
553 
554     trace_qxl_interface_get_init_info(qxl->id);
555     info->memslot_gen_bits = MEMSLOT_GENERATION_BITS;
556     info->memslot_id_bits = MEMSLOT_SLOT_BITS;
557     info->num_memslots = NUM_MEMSLOTS;
558     info->num_memslots_groups = NUM_MEMSLOTS_GROUPS;
559     info->internal_groupslot_id = 0;
560     info->qxl_ram_size =
561         le32_to_cpu(qxl->shadow_rom.num_pages) << QXL_PAGE_BITS;
562     info->n_surfaces = qxl->ssd.num_surfaces;
563 }
564 
565 static const char *qxl_mode_to_string(int mode)
566 {
567     switch (mode) {
568     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
569         return "compat";
570     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
571         return "native";
572     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
573         return "undefined";
574     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
575         return "vga";
576     }
577     return "INVALID";
578 }
579 
580 static const char *io_port_to_string(uint32_t io_port)
581 {
582     if (io_port >= QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE) {
583         return "out of range";
584     }
585     static const char *io_port_to_string[QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE + 1] = {
586         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD]             = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD",
587         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR]          = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR",
588         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA]            = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA",
589         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ]             = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ",
590         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM]             = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM",
591         [QXL_IO_RESET]                  = "QXL_IO_RESET",
592         [QXL_IO_SET_MODE]               = "QXL_IO_SET_MODE",
593         [QXL_IO_LOG]                    = "QXL_IO_LOG",
594         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD]            = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD",
595         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL]            = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL",
596         [QXL_IO_DETACH_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_DETACH_PRIMARY",
597         [QXL_IO_ATTACH_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_ATTACH_PRIMARY",
598         [QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY",
599         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY]        = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY",
600         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT]   = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT",
601         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES]   = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES",
602         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC]      = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC",
603         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC]      = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC",
604         [QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC]   = "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC",
605         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC",
606         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC",
607         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC]
608                                         = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC",
609         [QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC]   = "QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC",
610         [QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE]          = "QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE",
611         [QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC",
612     };
613     return io_port_to_string[io_port];
614 }
615 
616 /* called from spice server thread context only */
617 static int interface_get_command(QXLInstance *sin, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
618 {
619     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
620     SimpleSpiceUpdate *update;
621     QXLCommandRing *ring;
622     QXLCommand *cmd;
623     int notify, ret;
624 
625     trace_qxl_ring_command_check(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
626 
627     switch (qxl->mode) {
628     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
629         ret = false;
630         qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
631         update = QTAILQ_FIRST(&qxl->ssd.updates);
632         if (update != NULL) {
633             QTAILQ_REMOVE(&qxl->ssd.updates, update, next);
634             *ext = update->ext;
635             ret = true;
636         }
637         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
638         if (ret) {
639             trace_qxl_ring_command_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
640             qxl_log_command(qxl, "vga", ext);
641         }
642         return ret;
643     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
644     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
645     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
646         ring = &qxl->ram->cmd_ring;
647         if (qxl->guest_bug || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(ring)) {
648             return false;
649         }
650         SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, ring, cmd);
651         if (!cmd) {
652             return false;
653         }
654         ext->cmd      = *cmd;
655         ext->group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
656         ext->flags    = qxl->cmdflags;
657         SPICE_RING_POP(ring, notify);
658         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
659         if (notify) {
660             qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_DISPLAY);
661         }
662         qxl->guest_primary.commands++;
663         qxl_track_command(qxl, ext);
664         qxl_log_command(qxl, "cmd", ext);
665         {
666             /*
667              * Windows 8 drivers place qxl commands in the vram
668              * (instead of the ram) bar.  We can't live migrate such a
669              * guest, so add a migration blocker in case we detect
670              * this, to avoid triggering the assert in pre_save().
671              *
672              * https://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/win32/qxl-wddm-dod/commit/?id=f6e099db39e7d0787f294d5fd0dce328b5210faa
673              */
674             void *msg = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
675             if (msg != NULL && (
676                     msg < (void *)qxl->vga.vram_ptr ||
677                     msg > ((void *)qxl->vga.vram_ptr + qxl->vga.vram_size))) {
678                 if (!qxl->migration_blocker) {
679                     Error *local_err = NULL;
680                     error_setg(&qxl->migration_blocker,
681                                "qxl: guest bug: command not in ram bar");
682                     migrate_add_blocker(qxl->migration_blocker, &local_err);
683                     if (local_err) {
684                         error_report_err(local_err);
685                     }
686                 }
687             }
688         }
689         trace_qxl_ring_command_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
690         return true;
691     default:
692         return false;
693     }
694 }
695 
696 /* called from spice server thread context only */
697 static int interface_req_cmd_notification(QXLInstance *sin)
698 {
699     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
700     int wait = 1;
701 
702     trace_qxl_ring_command_req_notification(qxl->id);
703     switch (qxl->mode) {
704     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
705     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
706     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
707         SPICE_RING_CONS_WAIT(&qxl->ram->cmd_ring, wait);
708         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
709         break;
710     default:
711         /* nothing */
712         break;
713     }
714     return wait;
715 }
716 
717 /* called from spice server thread context only */
718 static inline void qxl_push_free_res(PCIQXLDevice *d, int flush)
719 {
720     QXLReleaseRing *ring = &d->ram->release_ring;
721     uint64_t *item;
722     int notify;
723 
724 #define QXL_FREE_BUNCH_SIZE 32
725 
726     if (ring->prod - ring->cons + 1 == ring->num_items) {
727         /* ring full -- can't push */
728         return;
729     }
730     if (!flush && d->oom_running) {
731         /* collect everything from oom handler before pushing */
732         return;
733     }
734     if (!flush && d->num_free_res < QXL_FREE_BUNCH_SIZE) {
735         /* collect a bit more before pushing */
736         return;
737     }
738 
739     SPICE_RING_PUSH(ring, notify);
740     trace_qxl_ring_res_push(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode),
741            d->guest_surfaces.count, d->num_free_res,
742            d->last_release, notify ? "yes" : "no");
743     trace_qxl_ring_res_push_rest(d->id, ring->prod - ring->cons,
744            ring->num_items, ring->prod, ring->cons);
745     if (notify) {
746         qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_DISPLAY);
747     }
748     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(d, ring, item);
749     if (!item) {
750         return;
751     }
752     *item = 0;
753     d->num_free_res = 0;
754     d->last_release = NULL;
755     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
756 }
757 
758 /* called from spice server thread context only */
759 static void interface_release_resource(QXLInstance *sin,
760                                        QXLReleaseInfoExt ext)
761 {
762     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
763     QXLReleaseRing *ring;
764     uint64_t *item, id;
765 
766     if (ext.group_id == MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST) {
767         /* host group -> vga mode update request */
768         QXLCommandExt *cmdext = (void *)(intptr_t)(ext.info->id);
769         SimpleSpiceUpdate *update;
770         g_assert(cmdext->cmd.type == QXL_CMD_DRAW);
771         update = container_of(cmdext, SimpleSpiceUpdate, ext);
772         qemu_spice_destroy_update(&qxl->ssd, update);
773         return;
774     }
775 
776     /*
777      * ext->info points into guest-visible memory
778      * pci bar 0, $command.release_info
779      */
780     ring = &qxl->ram->release_ring;
781     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(qxl, ring, item);
782     if (!item) {
783         return;
784     }
785     if (*item == 0) {
786         /* stick head into the ring */
787         id = ext.info->id;
788         ext.info->next = 0;
789         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &ext.info->next);
790         *item = id;
791         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
792     } else {
793         /* append item to the list */
794         qxl->last_release->next = ext.info->id;
795         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &qxl->last_release->next);
796         ext.info->next = 0;
797         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &ext.info->next);
798     }
799     qxl->last_release = ext.info;
800     qxl->num_free_res++;
801     trace_qxl_ring_res_put(qxl->id, qxl->num_free_res);
802     qxl_push_free_res(qxl, 0);
803 }
804 
805 /* called from spice server thread context only */
806 static int interface_get_cursor_command(QXLInstance *sin, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
807 {
808     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
809     QXLCursorRing *ring;
810     QXLCommand *cmd;
811     int notify;
812 
813     trace_qxl_ring_cursor_check(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
814 
815     switch (qxl->mode) {
816     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
817     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
818     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
819         ring = &qxl->ram->cursor_ring;
820         if (SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(ring)) {
821             return false;
822         }
823         SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, ring, cmd);
824         if (!cmd) {
825             return false;
826         }
827         ext->cmd      = *cmd;
828         ext->group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
829         ext->flags    = qxl->cmdflags;
830         SPICE_RING_POP(ring, notify);
831         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
832         if (notify) {
833             qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CURSOR);
834         }
835         qxl->guest_primary.commands++;
836         qxl_track_command(qxl, ext);
837         qxl_log_command(qxl, "csr", ext);
838         if (qxl->id == 0) {
839             qxl_render_cursor(qxl, ext);
840         }
841         trace_qxl_ring_cursor_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
842         return true;
843     default:
844         return false;
845     }
846 }
847 
848 /* called from spice server thread context only */
849 static int interface_req_cursor_notification(QXLInstance *sin)
850 {
851     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
852     int wait = 1;
853 
854     trace_qxl_ring_cursor_req_notification(qxl->id);
855     switch (qxl->mode) {
856     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
857     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
858     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
859         SPICE_RING_CONS_WAIT(&qxl->ram->cursor_ring, wait);
860         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
861         break;
862     default:
863         /* nothing */
864         break;
865     }
866     return wait;
867 }
868 
869 /* called from spice server thread context */
870 static void interface_notify_update(QXLInstance *sin, uint32_t update_id)
871 {
872     /*
873      * Called by spice-server as a result of a QXL_CMD_UPDATE which is not in
874      * use by xf86-video-qxl and is defined out in the qxl windows driver.
875      * Probably was at some earlier version that is prior to git start (2009),
876      * and is still guest trigerrable.
877      */
878     fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated\n", __func__);
879 }
880 
881 /* called from spice server thread context only */
882 static int interface_flush_resources(QXLInstance *sin)
883 {
884     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
885     int ret;
886 
887     ret = qxl->num_free_res;
888     if (ret) {
889         qxl_push_free_res(qxl, 1);
890     }
891     return ret;
892 }
893 
894 static void qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(PCIQXLDevice *d);
895 
896 /* called from spice server thread context only */
897 static void interface_async_complete_io(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCookie *cookie)
898 {
899     uint32_t current_async;
900 
901     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->async_lock);
902     current_async = qxl->current_async;
903     qxl->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
904     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->async_lock);
905 
906     trace_qxl_interface_async_complete_io(qxl->id, current_async, cookie);
907     if (!cookie) {
908         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: error, cookie is NULL\n", __func__);
909         return;
910     }
911     if (cookie && current_async != cookie->io) {
912         fprintf(stderr,
913                 "qxl: %s: error: current_async = %d != %"
914                 PRId64 " = cookie->io\n", __func__, current_async, cookie->io);
915     }
916     switch (current_async) {
917     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
918     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
919     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC:
920     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
921     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
922         break;
923     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
924         qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(qxl);
925         break;
926     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC:
927         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl);
928         break;
929     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC:
930         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl, cookie->u.surface_id);
931         break;
932     default:
933         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: unexpected current_async %d\n", __func__,
934                 current_async);
935     }
936     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
937 }
938 
939 /* called from spice server thread context only */
940 static void interface_update_area_complete(QXLInstance *sin,
941         uint32_t surface_id,
942         QXLRect *dirty, uint32_t num_updated_rects)
943 {
944     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
945     int i;
946     int qxl_i;
947 
948     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
949     if (surface_id != 0 || !num_updated_rects ||
950         !qxl->render_update_cookie_num) {
951         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
952         return;
953     }
954     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete(qxl->id, surface_id, dirty->left,
955             dirty->right, dirty->top, dirty->bottom);
956     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_rest(qxl->id, num_updated_rects);
957     if (qxl->num_dirty_rects + num_updated_rects > QXL_NUM_DIRTY_RECTS) {
958         /*
959          * overflow - treat this as a full update. Not expected to be common.
960          */
961         trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_overflow(qxl->id,
962                                                           QXL_NUM_DIRTY_RECTS);
963         qxl->guest_primary.resized = 1;
964     }
965     if (qxl->guest_primary.resized) {
966         /*
967          * Don't bother copying or scheduling the bh since we will flip
968          * the whole area anyway on completion of the update_area async call
969          */
970         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
971         return;
972     }
973     qxl_i = qxl->num_dirty_rects;
974     for (i = 0; i < num_updated_rects; i++) {
975         qxl->dirty[qxl_i++] = dirty[i];
976     }
977     qxl->num_dirty_rects += num_updated_rects;
978     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_schedule_bh(qxl->id,
979                                                          qxl->num_dirty_rects);
980     qemu_bh_schedule(qxl->update_area_bh);
981     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
982 }
983 
984 /* called from spice server thread context only */
985 static void interface_async_complete(QXLInstance *sin, uint64_t cookie_token)
986 {
987     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
988     QXLCookie *cookie = (QXLCookie *)(uintptr_t)cookie_token;
989 
990     switch (cookie->type) {
991     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO:
992         interface_async_complete_io(qxl, cookie);
993         g_free(cookie);
994         break;
995     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_RENDER_UPDATE_AREA:
996         qxl_render_update_area_done(qxl, cookie);
997         break;
998     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_POST_LOAD_MONITORS_CONFIG:
999         break;
1000     default:
1001         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: unexpected cookie type %d\n",
1002                 __func__, cookie->type);
1003         g_free(cookie);
1004     }
1005 }
1006 
1007 /* called from spice server thread context only */
1008 static void interface_set_client_capabilities(QXLInstance *sin,
1009                                               uint8_t client_present,
1010                                               uint8_t caps[58])
1011 {
1012     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
1013 
1014     if (qxl->revision < 4) {
1015         trace_qxl_set_client_capabilities_unsupported_by_revision(qxl->id,
1016                                                               qxl->revision);
1017         return;
1018     }
1019 
1020     if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE) ||
1021         runstate_check(RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE)) {
1022         return;
1023     }
1024 
1025     qxl->shadow_rom.client_present = client_present;
1026     memcpy(qxl->shadow_rom.client_capabilities, caps,
1027            sizeof(qxl->shadow_rom.client_capabilities));
1028     qxl->rom->client_present = client_present;
1029     memcpy(qxl->rom->client_capabilities, caps,
1030            sizeof(qxl->rom->client_capabilities));
1031     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
1032 
1033     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static bool qxl_rom_monitors_config_changed(QXLRom *rom,
1037         VDAgentMonitorsConfig *monitors_config,
1038         unsigned int max_outputs)
1039 {
1040     int i;
1041     unsigned int monitors_count;
1042 
1043     monitors_count = MIN(monitors_config->num_of_monitors, max_outputs);
1044 
1045     if (rom->client_monitors_config.count != monitors_count) {
1046         return true;
1047     }
1048 
1049     for (i = 0 ; i < rom->client_monitors_config.count ; ++i) {
1050         VDAgentMonConfig *monitor = &monitors_config->monitors[i];
1051         QXLURect *rect = &rom->client_monitors_config.heads[i];
1052         /* monitor->depth ignored */
1053         if ((rect->left != monitor->x) ||
1054             (rect->top != monitor->y)  ||
1055             (rect->right != monitor->x + monitor->width) ||
1056             (rect->bottom != monitor->y + monitor->height)) {
1057             return true;
1058         }
1059     }
1060 
1061     return false;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /* called from main context only */
1065 static int interface_client_monitors_config(QXLInstance *sin,
1066                                         VDAgentMonitorsConfig *monitors_config)
1067 {
1068     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
1069     QXLRom *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&qxl->rom_bar);
1070     int i;
1071     unsigned max_outputs = ARRAY_SIZE(rom->client_monitors_config.heads);
1072     bool config_changed = false;
1073 
1074     if (qxl->revision < 4) {
1075         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_unsupported_by_device(qxl->id,
1076                                                                qxl->revision);
1077         return 0;
1078     }
1079     /*
1080      * Older windows drivers set int_mask to 0 when their ISR is called,
1081      * then later set it to ~0. So it doesn't relate to the actual interrupts
1082      * handled. However, they are old, so clearly they don't support this
1083      * interrupt
1084      */
1085     if (qxl->ram->int_mask == 0 || qxl->ram->int_mask == ~0 ||
1086         !(qxl->ram->int_mask & QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT_MONITORS_CONFIG)) {
1087         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_unsupported_by_guest(qxl->id,
1088                                                             qxl->ram->int_mask,
1089                                                             monitors_config);
1090         return 0;
1091     }
1092     if (!monitors_config) {
1093         return 1;
1094     }
1095 
1096 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
1097     /* limit number of outputs based on setting limit */
1098     if (qxl->max_outputs && qxl->max_outputs <= max_outputs) {
1099         max_outputs = qxl->max_outputs;
1100     }
1101 #endif
1102 
1103     config_changed = qxl_rom_monitors_config_changed(rom,
1104                                                      monitors_config,
1105                                                      max_outputs);
1106 
1107     memset(&rom->client_monitors_config, 0,
1108            sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
1109     rom->client_monitors_config.count = monitors_config->num_of_monitors;
1110     /* monitors_config->flags ignored */
1111     if (rom->client_monitors_config.count >= max_outputs) {
1112         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_capped(qxl->id,
1113                                 monitors_config->num_of_monitors,
1114                                 max_outputs);
1115         rom->client_monitors_config.count = max_outputs;
1116     }
1117     for (i = 0 ; i < rom->client_monitors_config.count ; ++i) {
1118         VDAgentMonConfig *monitor = &monitors_config->monitors[i];
1119         QXLURect *rect = &rom->client_monitors_config.heads[i];
1120         /* monitor->depth ignored */
1121         rect->left = monitor->x;
1122         rect->top = monitor->y;
1123         rect->right = monitor->x + monitor->width;
1124         rect->bottom = monitor->y + monitor->height;
1125     }
1126     rom->client_monitors_config_crc = qxl_crc32(
1127             (const uint8_t *)&rom->client_monitors_config,
1128             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
1129     trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_crc(qxl->id,
1130             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config),
1131             rom->client_monitors_config_crc);
1132 
1133     trace_qxl_interrupt_client_monitors_config(qxl->id,
1134                         rom->client_monitors_config.count,
1135                         rom->client_monitors_config.heads);
1136     if (config_changed) {
1137         qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT_MONITORS_CONFIG);
1138     }
1139     return 1;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static const QXLInterface qxl_interface = {
1143     .base.type               = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL,
1144     .base.description        = "qxl gpu",
1145     .base.major_version      = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MAJOR,
1146     .base.minor_version      = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MINOR,
1147 
1148     .attache_worker          = interface_attach_worker,
1149     .set_compression_level   = interface_set_compression_level,
1150 #if SPICE_NEEDS_SET_MM_TIME
1151     .set_mm_time             = interface_set_mm_time,
1152 #endif
1153     .get_init_info           = interface_get_init_info,
1154 
1155     /* the callbacks below are called from spice server thread context */
1156     .get_command             = interface_get_command,
1157     .req_cmd_notification    = interface_req_cmd_notification,
1158     .release_resource        = interface_release_resource,
1159     .get_cursor_command      = interface_get_cursor_command,
1160     .req_cursor_notification = interface_req_cursor_notification,
1161     .notify_update           = interface_notify_update,
1162     .flush_resources         = interface_flush_resources,
1163     .async_complete          = interface_async_complete,
1164     .update_area_complete    = interface_update_area_complete,
1165     .set_client_capabilities = interface_set_client_capabilities,
1166     .client_monitors_config = interface_client_monitors_config,
1167 };
1168 
1169 static const GraphicHwOps qxl_ops = {
1170     .gfx_update  = qxl_hw_update,
1171 };
1172 
1173 static void qxl_enter_vga_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1174 {
1175     if (d->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1176         return;
1177     }
1178     trace_qxl_enter_vga_mode(d->id);
1179 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c03 /* release 0.12.3 */
1180     spice_qxl_driver_unload(&d->ssd.qxl);
1181 #endif
1182     graphic_console_set_hwops(d->ssd.dcl.con, d->vga.hw_ops, &d->vga);
1183     update_displaychangelistener(&d->ssd.dcl, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT);
1184     qemu_spice_create_host_primary(&d->ssd);
1185     d->mode = QXL_MODE_VGA;
1186     qemu_spice_display_switch(&d->ssd, d->ssd.ds);
1187     vga_dirty_log_start(&d->vga);
1188     graphic_hw_update(d->vga.con);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void qxl_exit_vga_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1192 {
1193     if (d->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1194         return;
1195     }
1196     trace_qxl_exit_vga_mode(d->id);
1197     graphic_console_set_hwops(d->ssd.dcl.con, &qxl_ops, d);
1198     update_displaychangelistener(&d->ssd.dcl, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE);
1199     vga_dirty_log_stop(&d->vga);
1200     qxl_destroy_primary(d, QXL_SYNC);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void qxl_update_irq(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1204 {
1205     uint32_t pending = le32_to_cpu(d->ram->int_pending);
1206     uint32_t mask    = le32_to_cpu(d->ram->int_mask);
1207     int level = !!(pending & mask);
1208     pci_set_irq(&d->pci, level);
1209     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void qxl_check_state(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1213 {
1214     QXLRam *ram = d->ram;
1215     int spice_display_running = qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd);
1216 
1217     assert(!spice_display_running || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&ram->cmd_ring));
1218     assert(!spice_display_running || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&ram->cursor_ring));
1219 }
1220 
1221 static void qxl_reset_state(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1222 {
1223     QXLRom *rom = d->rom;
1224 
1225     qxl_check_state(d);
1226     d->shadow_rom.update_id = cpu_to_le32(0);
1227     *rom = d->shadow_rom;
1228     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1229     init_qxl_ram(d);
1230     d->num_free_res = 0;
1231     d->last_release = NULL;
1232     memset(&d->ssd.dirty, 0, sizeof(d->ssd.dirty));
1233     qxl_update_irq(d);
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void qxl_soft_reset(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1237 {
1238     trace_qxl_soft_reset(d->id);
1239     qxl_check_state(d);
1240     qxl_clear_guest_bug(d);
1241     qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1242     d->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
1243     qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1244 
1245     if (d->id == 0) {
1246         qxl_enter_vga_mode(d);
1247     } else {
1248         d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1249     }
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void qxl_hard_reset(PCIQXLDevice *d, int loadvm)
1253 {
1254     bool startstop = qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd);
1255 
1256     trace_qxl_hard_reset(d->id, loadvm);
1257 
1258     if (startstop) {
1259         qemu_spice_display_stop();
1260     }
1261 
1262     qxl_spice_reset_cursor(d);
1263     qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(d);
1264     qxl_reset_surfaces(d);
1265     qxl_reset_memslots(d);
1266 
1267     /* pre loadvm reset must not touch QXLRam.  This lives in
1268      * device memory, is migrated together with RAM and thus
1269      * already loaded at this point */
1270     if (!loadvm) {
1271         qxl_reset_state(d);
1272     }
1273     qemu_spice_create_host_memslot(&d->ssd);
1274     qxl_soft_reset(d);
1275 
1276     if (d->migration_blocker) {
1277         migrate_del_blocker(d->migration_blocker);
1278         error_free(d->migration_blocker);
1279         d->migration_blocker = NULL;
1280     }
1281 
1282     if (startstop) {
1283         qemu_spice_display_start();
1284     }
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void qxl_reset_handler(DeviceState *dev)
1288 {
1289     PCIQXLDevice *d = PCI_QXL(PCI_DEVICE(dev));
1290 
1291     qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void qxl_vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
1295 {
1296     VGACommonState *vga = opaque;
1297     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(vga, PCIQXLDevice, vga);
1298 
1299     trace_qxl_io_write_vga(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode), addr, val);
1300     if (qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1301         qxl_destroy_primary(qxl, QXL_SYNC);
1302         qxl_soft_reset(qxl);
1303     }
1304     vga_ioport_write(opaque, addr, val);
1305 }
1306 
1307 static const MemoryRegionPortio qxl_vga_portio_list[] = {
1308     { 0x04,  2, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1309                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3b4 */
1310     { 0x0a,  1, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1311                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3ba */
1312     { 0x10, 16, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1313                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3c0 */
1314     { 0x24,  2, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1315                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3d4 */
1316     { 0x2a,  1, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1317                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3da */
1318     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
1319 };
1320 
1321 static int qxl_add_memslot(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t slot_id, uint64_t delta,
1322                            qxl_async_io async)
1323 {
1324     static const int regions[] = {
1325         QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX,
1326         QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX,
1327         QXL_VRAM64_RANGE_INDEX,
1328     };
1329     uint64_t guest_start;
1330     uint64_t guest_end;
1331     int pci_region;
1332     pcibus_t pci_start;
1333     pcibus_t pci_end;
1334     MemoryRegion *mr;
1335     intptr_t virt_start;
1336     QXLDevMemSlot memslot;
1337     int i;
1338 
1339     guest_start = le64_to_cpu(d->guest_slots[slot_id].slot.mem_start);
1340     guest_end   = le64_to_cpu(d->guest_slots[slot_id].slot.mem_end);
1341 
1342     trace_qxl_memslot_add_guest(d->id, slot_id, guest_start, guest_end);
1343 
1344     if (slot_id >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1345         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: slot_id >= NUM_MEMSLOTS %d >= %d", __func__,
1346                       slot_id, NUM_MEMSLOTS);
1347         return 1;
1348     }
1349     if (guest_start > guest_end) {
1350         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: guest_start > guest_end 0x%" PRIx64
1351                          " > 0x%" PRIx64, __func__, guest_start, guest_end);
1352         return 1;
1353     }
1354 
1355     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regions); i++) {
1356         pci_region = regions[i];
1357         pci_start = d->pci.io_regions[pci_region].addr;
1358         pci_end = pci_start + d->pci.io_regions[pci_region].size;
1359         /* mapped? */
1360         if (pci_start == -1) {
1361             continue;
1362         }
1363         /* start address in range ? */
1364         if (guest_start < pci_start || guest_start > pci_end) {
1365             continue;
1366         }
1367         /* end address in range ? */
1368         if (guest_end > pci_end) {
1369             continue;
1370         }
1371         /* passed */
1372         break;
1373     }
1374     if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(regions)) {
1375         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: finished loop without match", __func__);
1376         return 1;
1377     }
1378 
1379     switch (pci_region) {
1380     case QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX:
1381         mr = &d->vga.vram;
1382         break;
1383     case QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX:
1384     case 4 /* vram 64bit */:
1385         mr = &d->vram_bar;
1386         break;
1387     default:
1388         /* should not happen */
1389         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: pci_region = %d", __func__, pci_region);
1390         return 1;
1391     }
1392 
1393     virt_start = (intptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr);
1394     memslot.slot_id = slot_id;
1395     memslot.slot_group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST; /* guest group */
1396     memslot.virt_start = virt_start + (guest_start - pci_start);
1397     memslot.virt_end   = virt_start + (guest_end   - pci_start);
1398     memslot.addr_delta = memslot.virt_start - delta;
1399     memslot.generation = d->rom->slot_generation = 0;
1400     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1401 
1402     qemu_spice_add_memslot(&d->ssd, &memslot, async);
1403     d->guest_slots[slot_id].mr = mr;
1404     d->guest_slots[slot_id].offset = memslot.virt_start - virt_start;
1405     d->guest_slots[slot_id].size = memslot.virt_end - memslot.virt_start;
1406     d->guest_slots[slot_id].delta = delta;
1407     d->guest_slots[slot_id].active = 1;
1408     return 0;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void qxl_del_memslot(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t slot_id)
1412 {
1413     qemu_spice_del_memslot(&d->ssd, MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST, slot_id);
1414     d->guest_slots[slot_id].active = 0;
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void qxl_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1418 {
1419     qxl_spice_reset_memslots(d);
1420     memset(&d->guest_slots, 0, sizeof(d->guest_slots));
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void qxl_reset_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1424 {
1425     trace_qxl_reset_surfaces(d->id);
1426     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1427     qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(d, QXL_SYNC);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /* can be also called from spice server thread context */
1431 static bool qxl_get_check_slot_offset(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl,
1432                                       uint32_t *s, uint64_t *o)
1433 {
1434     uint64_t phys   = le64_to_cpu(pqxl);
1435     uint32_t slot   = (phys >> (64 -  8)) & 0xff;
1436     uint64_t offset = phys & 0xffffffffffff;
1437 
1438     if (slot >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1439         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "slot too large %d >= %d", slot,
1440                           NUM_MEMSLOTS);
1441         return false;
1442     }
1443     if (!qxl->guest_slots[slot].active) {
1444         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "inactive slot %d\n", slot);
1445         return false;
1446     }
1447     if (offset < qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta) {
1448         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl,
1449                           "slot %d offset %"PRIu64" < delta %"PRIu64"\n",
1450                           slot, offset, qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta);
1451         return false;
1452     }
1453     offset -= qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta;
1454     if (offset > qxl->guest_slots[slot].size) {
1455         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl,
1456                           "slot %d offset %"PRIu64" > size %"PRIu64"\n",
1457                           slot, offset, qxl->guest_slots[slot].size);
1458         return false;
1459     }
1460 
1461     *s = slot;
1462     *o = offset;
1463     return true;
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* can be also called from spice server thread context */
1467 void *qxl_phys2virt(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl, int group_id)
1468 {
1469     uint64_t offset;
1470     uint32_t slot;
1471     void *ptr;
1472 
1473     switch (group_id) {
1474     case MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST:
1475         offset = le64_to_cpu(pqxl) & 0xffffffffffff;
1476         return (void *)(intptr_t)offset;
1477     case MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST:
1478         if (!qxl_get_check_slot_offset(qxl, pqxl, &slot, &offset)) {
1479             return NULL;
1480         }
1481         ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(qxl->guest_slots[slot].mr);
1482         ptr += qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset;
1483         ptr += offset;
1484         return ptr;
1485     }
1486     return NULL;
1487 }
1488 
1489 static void qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
1490 {
1491     /* for local rendering */
1492     qxl_render_resize(qxl);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void qxl_create_guest_primary(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, int loadvm,
1496                                      qxl_async_io async)
1497 {
1498     QXLDevSurfaceCreate surface;
1499     QXLSurfaceCreate *sc = &qxl->guest_primary.surface;
1500     uint32_t requested_height = le32_to_cpu(sc->height);
1501     int requested_stride = le32_to_cpu(sc->stride);
1502 
1503     if (requested_stride == INT32_MIN ||
1504         abs(requested_stride) * (uint64_t)requested_height
1505                                         > qxl->vgamem_size) {
1506         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "%s: requested primary larger than framebuffer"
1507                                " stride %d x height %" PRIu32 " > %" PRIu32,
1508                                __func__, requested_stride, requested_height,
1509                                qxl->vgamem_size);
1510         return;
1511     }
1512 
1513     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_NATIVE) {
1514         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "%s: nop since already in QXL_MODE_NATIVE",
1515                       __func__);
1516     }
1517     qxl_exit_vga_mode(qxl);
1518 
1519     surface.format     = le32_to_cpu(sc->format);
1520     surface.height     = le32_to_cpu(sc->height);
1521     surface.mem        = le64_to_cpu(sc->mem);
1522     surface.position   = le32_to_cpu(sc->position);
1523     surface.stride     = le32_to_cpu(sc->stride);
1524     surface.width      = le32_to_cpu(sc->width);
1525     surface.type       = le32_to_cpu(sc->type);
1526     surface.flags      = le32_to_cpu(sc->flags);
1527     trace_qxl_create_guest_primary(qxl->id, sc->width, sc->height, sc->mem,
1528                                    sc->format, sc->position);
1529     trace_qxl_create_guest_primary_rest(qxl->id, sc->stride, sc->type,
1530                                         sc->flags);
1531 
1532     if ((surface.stride & 0x3) != 0) {
1533         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "primary surface stride = %d %% 4 != 0",
1534                           surface.stride);
1535         return;
1536     }
1537 
1538     surface.mouse_mode = true;
1539     surface.group_id   = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
1540     if (loadvm) {
1541         surface.flags |= QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA;
1542     }
1543 
1544     qxl->mode = QXL_MODE_NATIVE;
1545     qxl->cmdflags = 0;
1546     qemu_spice_create_primary_surface(&qxl->ssd, 0, &surface, async);
1547 
1548     if (async == QXL_SYNC) {
1549         qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(qxl);
1550     }
1551 }
1552 
1553 /* return 1 if surface destoy was initiated (in QXL_ASYNC case) or
1554  * done (in QXL_SYNC case), 0 otherwise. */
1555 static int qxl_destroy_primary(PCIQXLDevice *d, qxl_async_io async)
1556 {
1557     if (d->mode == QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED) {
1558         return 0;
1559     }
1560     trace_qxl_destroy_primary(d->id);
1561     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1562     qemu_spice_destroy_primary_surface(&d->ssd, 0, async);
1563     qxl_spice_reset_cursor(d);
1564     return 1;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void qxl_set_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d, unsigned int modenr, int loadvm)
1568 {
1569     pcibus_t start = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].addr;
1570     pcibus_t end   = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].size + start;
1571     QXLMode *mode = d->modes->modes + modenr;
1572     uint64_t devmem = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].addr;
1573     QXLMemSlot slot = {
1574         .mem_start = start,
1575         .mem_end = end
1576     };
1577 
1578     if (modenr >= d->modes->n_modes) {
1579         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "mode number out of range");
1580         return;
1581     }
1582 
1583     QXLSurfaceCreate surface = {
1584         .width      = mode->x_res,
1585         .height     = mode->y_res,
1586         .stride     = -mode->x_res * 4,
1587         .format     = SPICE_SURFACE_FMT_32_xRGB,
1588         .flags      = loadvm ? QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA : 0,
1589         .mouse_mode = true,
1590         .mem        = devmem + d->shadow_rom.draw_area_offset,
1591     };
1592 
1593     trace_qxl_set_mode(d->id, modenr, mode->x_res, mode->y_res, mode->bits,
1594                        devmem);
1595     if (!loadvm) {
1596         qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1597     }
1598 
1599     d->guest_slots[0].slot = slot;
1600     assert(qxl_add_memslot(d, 0, devmem, QXL_SYNC) == 0);
1601 
1602     d->guest_primary.surface = surface;
1603     qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 0, QXL_SYNC);
1604 
1605     d->mode = QXL_MODE_COMPAT;
1606     d->cmdflags = QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT;
1607     if (mode->bits == 16) {
1608         d->cmdflags |= QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT_16BPP;
1609     }
1610     d->shadow_rom.mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr);
1611     d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr);
1612     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1616                          uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1617 {
1618     PCIQXLDevice *d = opaque;
1619     uint32_t io_port = addr;
1620     qxl_async_io async = QXL_SYNC;
1621     uint32_t orig_io_port = io_port;
1622 
1623     if (d->guest_bug && io_port != QXL_IO_RESET) {
1624         return;
1625     }
1626 
1627     if (d->revision <= QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V10 &&
1628         io_port > QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE) {
1629         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "unsupported io %d for revision %d\n",
1630             io_port, d->revision);
1631         return;
1632     }
1633 
1634     switch (io_port) {
1635     case QXL_IO_RESET:
1636     case QXL_IO_SET_MODE:
1637     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD:
1638     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL:
1639     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY:
1640     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ:
1641     case QXL_IO_LOG:
1642     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
1643     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1644         break;
1645     default:
1646         if (d->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1647             break;
1648         }
1649         trace_qxl_io_unexpected_vga_mode(d->id,
1650             addr, val, io_port_to_string(io_port));
1651         /* be nice to buggy guest drivers */
1652         if (io_port >= QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC &&
1653             io_port < QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE) {
1654             qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
1655         }
1656         return;
1657     }
1658 
1659     /* we change the io_port to avoid ifdeffery in the main switch */
1660     orig_io_port = io_port;
1661     switch (io_port) {
1662     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC:
1663         io_port = QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA;
1664         goto async_common;
1665     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
1666         io_port = QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD;
1667         goto async_common;
1668     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1669         io_port = QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY;
1670         goto async_common;
1671     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1672         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY;
1673         goto async_common;
1674     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC:
1675         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT;
1676         goto async_common;
1677     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1678         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES;
1679         goto async_common;
1680     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1681     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
1682 async_common:
1683         async = QXL_ASYNC;
1684         qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1685         if (d->current_async != QXL_UNDEFINED_IO) {
1686             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%d async started before last (%d) complete",
1687                 io_port, d->current_async);
1688             qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1689             return;
1690         }
1691         d->current_async = orig_io_port;
1692         qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1693         break;
1694     default:
1695         break;
1696     }
1697     trace_qxl_io_write(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode),
1698                        addr, io_port_to_string(addr),
1699                        val, size, async);
1700 
1701     switch (io_port) {
1702     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA:
1703     {
1704         QXLCookie *cookie = NULL;
1705         QXLRect update = d->ram->update_area;
1706 
1707         if (d->ram->update_surface > d->ssd.num_surfaces) {
1708             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA: invalid surface id %d\n",
1709                               d->ram->update_surface);
1710             break;
1711         }
1712         if (update.left >= update.right || update.top >= update.bottom ||
1713             update.left < 0 || update.top < 0) {
1714             qxl_set_guest_bug(d,
1715                     "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA: invalid area (%ux%u)x(%ux%u)\n",
1716                     update.left, update.top, update.right, update.bottom);
1717             if (update.left == update.right || update.top == update.bottom) {
1718                 /* old drivers may provide empty area, keep going */
1719                 qxl_clear_guest_bug(d);
1720                 goto cancel_async;
1721             }
1722             break;
1723         }
1724         if (async == QXL_ASYNC) {
1725             cookie = qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
1726                                     QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC);
1727             cookie->u.area = update;
1728         }
1729         qxl_spice_update_area(d, d->ram->update_surface,
1730                               cookie ? &cookie->u.area : &update,
1731                               NULL, 0, 0, async, cookie);
1732         break;
1733     }
1734     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD:
1735         qemu_spice_wakeup(&d->ssd);
1736         break;
1737     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR:
1738         qemu_spice_wakeup(&d->ssd);
1739         break;
1740     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ:
1741         qxl_update_irq(d);
1742         break;
1743     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM:
1744         if (!SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&d->ram->release_ring)) {
1745             break;
1746         }
1747         d->oom_running = 1;
1748         qxl_spice_oom(d);
1749         d->oom_running = 0;
1750         break;
1751     case QXL_IO_SET_MODE:
1752         qxl_set_mode(d, val, 0);
1753         break;
1754     case QXL_IO_LOG:
1755         trace_qxl_io_log(d->id, d->ram->log_buf);
1756         if (d->guestdebug) {
1757             fprintf(stderr, "qxl/guest-%d: %" PRId64 ": %s", d->id,
1758                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), d->ram->log_buf);
1759         }
1760         break;
1761     case QXL_IO_RESET:
1762         qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1763         break;
1764     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD:
1765         if (val >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1766             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD: val out of range");
1767             break;
1768         }
1769         if (d->guest_slots[val].active) {
1770             qxl_set_guest_bug(d,
1771                         "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD: memory slot already active");
1772             break;
1773         }
1774         d->guest_slots[val].slot = d->ram->mem_slot;
1775         qxl_add_memslot(d, val, 0, async);
1776         break;
1777     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL:
1778         if (val >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1779             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL: val out of range");
1780             break;
1781         }
1782         qxl_del_memslot(d, val);
1783         break;
1784     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY:
1785         if (val != 0) {
1786             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY (async=%d): val != 0",
1787                           async);
1788             goto cancel_async;
1789         }
1790         d->guest_primary.surface = d->ram->create_surface;
1791         qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 0, async);
1792         break;
1793     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY:
1794         if (val != 0) {
1795             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY (async=%d): val != 0",
1796                           async);
1797             goto cancel_async;
1798         }
1799         if (!qxl_destroy_primary(d, async)) {
1800             trace_qxl_io_destroy_primary_ignored(d->id,
1801                                                  qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode));
1802             goto cancel_async;
1803         }
1804         break;
1805     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT:
1806         if (val >= d->ssd.num_surfaces) {
1807             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE (async=%d):"
1808                              "%" PRIu64 " >= NUM_SURFACES", async, val);
1809             goto cancel_async;
1810         }
1811         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(d, val, async);
1812         break;
1813     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE: {
1814         QXLReleaseRing *ring = &d->ram->release_ring;
1815         if (ring->prod - ring->cons + 1 == ring->num_items) {
1816             fprintf(stderr,
1817                 "ERROR: no flush, full release ring [p%d,%dc]\n",
1818                 ring->prod, ring->cons);
1819         }
1820         qxl_push_free_res(d, 1 /* flush */);
1821         break;
1822     }
1823     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1824         qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(d);
1825         break;
1826     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES:
1827         d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1828         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(d, async);
1829         break;
1830     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
1831         qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(d, 0);
1832         break;
1833     default:
1834         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: unexpected ioport=0x%x\n", __func__, io_port);
1835     }
1836     return;
1837 cancel_async:
1838     if (async) {
1839         qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
1840         qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1841         d->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
1842         qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1843     }
1844 }
1845 
1846 static uint64_t ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1847                             unsigned size)
1848 {
1849     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1850 
1851     trace_qxl_io_read_unexpected(qxl->id);
1852     return 0xff;
1853 }
1854 
1855 static const MemoryRegionOps qxl_io_ops = {
1856     .read = ioport_read,
1857     .write = ioport_write,
1858     .valid = {
1859         .min_access_size = 1,
1860         .max_access_size = 1,
1861     },
1862 };
1863 
1864 static void qxl_update_irq_bh(void *opaque)
1865 {
1866     PCIQXLDevice *d = opaque;
1867     qxl_update_irq(d);
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void qxl_send_events(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t events)
1871 {
1872     uint32_t old_pending;
1873     uint32_t le_events = cpu_to_le32(events);
1874 
1875     trace_qxl_send_events(d->id, events);
1876     if (!qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd)) {
1877         /* spice-server tracks guest running state and should not do this */
1878         fprintf(stderr, "%s: spice-server bug: guest stopped, ignoring\n",
1879                 __func__);
1880         trace_qxl_send_events_vm_stopped(d->id, events);
1881         return;
1882     }
1883     old_pending = atomic_fetch_or(&d->ram->int_pending, le_events);
1884     if ((old_pending & le_events) == le_events) {
1885         return;
1886     }
1887     qemu_bh_schedule(d->update_irq);
1888 }
1889 
1890 /* graphics console */
1891 
1892 static void qxl_hw_update(void *opaque)
1893 {
1894     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1895 
1896     qxl_render_update(qxl);
1897 }
1898 
1899 static void qxl_dirty_one_surface(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl,
1900                                   uint32_t height, int32_t stride)
1901 {
1902     uint64_t offset, size;
1903     uint32_t slot;
1904     bool rc;
1905 
1906     rc = qxl_get_check_slot_offset(qxl, pqxl, &slot, &offset);
1907     assert(rc == true);
1908     size = (uint64_t)height * abs(stride);
1909     trace_qxl_surfaces_dirty(qxl->id, offset, size);
1910     qxl_set_dirty(qxl->guest_slots[slot].mr,
1911                   qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset + offset,
1912                   qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset + offset + size);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static void qxl_dirty_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
1916 {
1917     int i;
1918 
1919     if (qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_NATIVE && qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_COMPAT) {
1920         return;
1921     }
1922 
1923     /* dirty the primary surface */
1924     qxl_dirty_one_surface(qxl, qxl->guest_primary.surface.mem,
1925                           qxl->guest_primary.surface.height,
1926                           qxl->guest_primary.surface.stride);
1927 
1928     /* dirty the off-screen surfaces */
1929     for (i = 0; i < qxl->ssd.num_surfaces; i++) {
1930         QXLSurfaceCmd *cmd;
1931 
1932         if (qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[i] == 0) {
1933             continue;
1934         }
1935 
1936         cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[i],
1937                             MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST);
1938         assert(cmd);
1939         assert(cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE);
1940         qxl_dirty_one_surface(qxl, cmd->u.surface_create.data,
1941                               cmd->u.surface_create.height,
1942                               cmd->u.surface_create.stride);
1943     }
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void qxl_vm_change_state_handler(void *opaque, int running,
1947                                         RunState state)
1948 {
1949     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1950 
1951     if (running) {
1952         /*
1953          * if qxl_send_events was called from spice server context before
1954          * migration ended, qxl_update_irq for these events might not have been
1955          * called
1956          */
1957          qxl_update_irq(qxl);
1958     } else {
1959         /* make sure surfaces are saved before migration */
1960         qxl_dirty_surfaces(qxl);
1961     }
1962 }
1963 
1964 /* display change listener */
1965 
1966 static void display_update(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1967                            int x, int y, int w, int h)
1968 {
1969     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1970 
1971     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1972         qemu_spice_display_update(&qxl->ssd, x, y, w, h);
1973     }
1974 }
1975 
1976 static void display_switch(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1977                            struct DisplaySurface *surface)
1978 {
1979     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1980 
1981     qxl->ssd.ds = surface;
1982     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1983         qemu_spice_display_switch(&qxl->ssd, surface);
1984     }
1985 }
1986 
1987 static void display_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1988 {
1989     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1990 
1991     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1992         qemu_spice_display_refresh(&qxl->ssd);
1993     }
1994 }
1995 
1996 static DisplayChangeListenerOps display_listener_ops = {
1997     .dpy_name        = "spice/qxl",
1998     .dpy_gfx_update  = display_update,
1999     .dpy_gfx_switch  = display_switch,
2000     .dpy_refresh     = display_refresh,
2001 };
2002 
2003 static void qxl_init_ramsize(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
2004 {
2005     /* vga mode framebuffer / primary surface (bar 0, first part) */
2006     if (qxl->vgamem_size_mb < 8) {
2007         qxl->vgamem_size_mb = 8;
2008     }
2009     /* XXX: we round vgamem_size_mb up to a nearest power of two and it must be
2010      * less than vga_common_init()'s maximum on qxl->vga.vram_size (512 now).
2011      */
2012     if (qxl->vgamem_size_mb > 256) {
2013         qxl->vgamem_size_mb = 256;
2014     }
2015     qxl->vgamem_size = qxl->vgamem_size_mb * 1024 * 1024;
2016 
2017     /* vga ram (bar 0, total) */
2018     if (qxl->ram_size_mb != -1) {
2019         qxl->vga.vram_size = qxl->ram_size_mb * 1024 * 1024;
2020     }
2021     if (qxl->vga.vram_size < qxl->vgamem_size * 2) {
2022         qxl->vga.vram_size = qxl->vgamem_size * 2;
2023     }
2024 
2025     /* vram32 (surfaces, 32bit, bar 1) */
2026     if (qxl->vram32_size_mb != -1) {
2027         qxl->vram32_size = qxl->vram32_size_mb * 1024 * 1024;
2028     }
2029     if (qxl->vram32_size < 4096) {
2030         qxl->vram32_size = 4096;
2031     }
2032 
2033     /* vram (surfaces, 64bit, bar 4+5) */
2034     if (qxl->vram_size_mb != -1) {
2035         qxl->vram_size = (uint64_t)qxl->vram_size_mb * 1024 * 1024;
2036     }
2037     if (qxl->vram_size < qxl->vram32_size) {
2038         qxl->vram_size = qxl->vram32_size;
2039     }
2040 
2041     if (qxl->revision == 1) {
2042         qxl->vram32_size = 4096;
2043         qxl->vram_size = 4096;
2044     }
2045     qxl->vgamem_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vgamem_size);
2046     qxl->vga.vram_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vga.vram_size);
2047     qxl->vram32_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vram32_size);
2048     qxl->vram_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vram_size);
2049 }
2050 
2051 static void qxl_realize_common(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, Error **errp)
2052 {
2053     uint8_t* config = qxl->pci.config;
2054     uint32_t pci_device_rev;
2055     uint32_t io_size;
2056 
2057     qemu_spice_display_init_common(&qxl->ssd);
2058     qxl->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
2059     qxl->generation = 1;
2060     qxl->num_memslots = NUM_MEMSLOTS;
2061     qemu_mutex_init(&qxl->track_lock);
2062     qemu_mutex_init(&qxl->async_lock);
2063     qxl->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
2064     qxl->guest_bug = 0;
2065 
2066     switch (qxl->revision) {
2067     case 1: /* spice 0.4 -- qxl-1 */
2068         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V04;
2069         io_size = 8;
2070         break;
2071     case 2: /* spice 0.6 -- qxl-2 */
2072         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V06;
2073         io_size = 16;
2074         break;
2075     case 3: /* qxl-3 */
2076         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V10;
2077         io_size = 32; /* PCI region size must be pow2 */
2078         break;
2079     case 4: /* qxl-4 */
2080         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V12;
2081         io_size = pow2ceil(QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE);
2082         break;
2083     default:
2084         error_setg(errp, "Invalid revision %d for qxl device (max %d)",
2085                    qxl->revision, QXL_DEFAULT_REVISION);
2086         return;
2087     }
2088 
2089     pci_set_byte(&config[PCI_REVISION_ID], pci_device_rev);
2090     pci_set_byte(&config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], 1);
2091 
2092     qxl->rom_size = qxl_rom_size();
2093     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->rom_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vrom",
2094                            qxl->rom_size, &error_fatal);
2095     init_qxl_rom(qxl);
2096     init_qxl_ram(qxl);
2097 
2098     qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds = g_new0(QXLPHYSICAL, qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
2099     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vram_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram",
2100                            qxl->vram_size, &error_fatal);
2101     memory_region_init_alias(&qxl->vram32_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram32",
2102                              &qxl->vram_bar, 0, qxl->vram32_size);
2103 
2104     memory_region_init_io(&qxl->io_bar, OBJECT(qxl), &qxl_io_ops, qxl,
2105                           "qxl-ioports", io_size);
2106     if (qxl->id == 0) {
2107         vga_dirty_log_start(&qxl->vga);
2108     }
2109     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&qxl->io_bar);
2110 
2111 
2112     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_IO_RANGE_INDEX,
2113                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &qxl->io_bar);
2114 
2115     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_ROM_RANGE_INDEX,
2116                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->rom_bar);
2117 
2118     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX,
2119                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->vga.vram);
2120 
2121     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX,
2122                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->vram32_bar);
2123 
2124     if (qxl->vram32_size < qxl->vram_size) {
2125         /*
2126          * Make the 64bit vram bar show up only in case it is
2127          * configured to be larger than the 32bit vram bar.
2128          */
2129         pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_VRAM64_RANGE_INDEX,
2130                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
2131                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
2132                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
2133                          &qxl->vram_bar);
2134     }
2135 
2136     /* print pci bar details */
2137     dprint(qxl, 1, "ram/%s: %d MB [region 0]\n",
2138            qxl->id == 0 ? "pri" : "sec",
2139            qxl->vga.vram_size / (1024*1024));
2140     dprint(qxl, 1, "vram/32: %" PRIx64 "d MB [region 1]\n",
2141            qxl->vram32_size / (1024*1024));
2142     dprint(qxl, 1, "vram/64: %" PRIx64 "d MB %s\n",
2143            qxl->vram_size / (1024*1024),
2144            qxl->vram32_size < qxl->vram_size ? "[region 4]" : "[unmapped]");
2145 
2146     qxl->ssd.qxl.base.sif = &qxl_interface.base;
2147     if (qemu_spice_add_display_interface(&qxl->ssd.qxl, qxl->vga.con) != 0) {
2148         error_setg(errp, "qxl interface %d.%d not supported by spice-server",
2149                    SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MAJOR, SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MINOR);
2150         return;
2151     }
2152     qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(qxl_vm_change_state_handler, qxl);
2153 
2154     qxl->update_irq = qemu_bh_new(qxl_update_irq_bh, qxl);
2155     qxl_reset_state(qxl);
2156 
2157     qxl->update_area_bh = qemu_bh_new(qxl_render_update_area_bh, qxl);
2158     qxl->ssd.cursor_bh = qemu_bh_new(qemu_spice_cursor_refresh_bh, &qxl->ssd);
2159 }
2160 
2161 static void qxl_realize_primary(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2162 {
2163     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = PCI_QXL(dev);
2164     VGACommonState *vga = &qxl->vga;
2165     Error *local_err = NULL;
2166 
2167     qxl->id = 0;
2168     qxl_init_ramsize(qxl);
2169     vga->vbe_size = qxl->vgamem_size;
2170     vga->vram_size_mb = qxl->vga.vram_size >> 20;
2171     vga_common_init(vga, OBJECT(dev), true);
2172     vga_init(vga, OBJECT(dev),
2173              pci_address_space(dev), pci_address_space_io(dev), false);
2174     portio_list_init(&qxl->vga_port_list, OBJECT(dev), qxl_vga_portio_list,
2175                      vga, "vga");
2176     portio_list_set_flush_coalesced(&qxl->vga_port_list);
2177     portio_list_add(&qxl->vga_port_list, pci_address_space_io(dev), 0x3b0);
2178 
2179     vga->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &qxl_ops, qxl);
2180 
2181     qxl_realize_common(qxl, &local_err);
2182     if (local_err) {
2183         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2184         return;
2185     }
2186 
2187     qxl->ssd.dcl.ops = &display_listener_ops;
2188     qxl->ssd.dcl.con = vga->con;
2189     register_displaychangelistener(&qxl->ssd.dcl);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void qxl_realize_secondary(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2193 {
2194     static int device_id = 1;
2195     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = PCI_QXL(dev);
2196 
2197     qxl->id = device_id++;
2198     qxl_init_ramsize(qxl);
2199     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vga.vram, OBJECT(dev), "qxl.vgavram",
2200                            qxl->vga.vram_size, &error_fatal);
2201     qxl->vga.vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&qxl->vga.vram);
2202     qxl->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &qxl_ops, qxl);
2203 
2204     qxl_realize_common(qxl, errp);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int qxl_pre_save(void *opaque)
2208 {
2209     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2210     uint8_t *ram_start = d->vga.vram_ptr;
2211 
2212     trace_qxl_pre_save(d->id);
2213     if (d->last_release == NULL) {
2214         d->last_release_offset = 0;
2215     } else {
2216         d->last_release_offset = (uint8_t *)d->last_release - ram_start;
2217     }
2218     assert(d->last_release_offset < d->vga.vram_size);
2219 
2220     return 0;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static int qxl_pre_load(void *opaque)
2224 {
2225     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2226 
2227     trace_qxl_pre_load(d->id);
2228     qxl_hard_reset(d, 1);
2229     qxl_exit_vga_mode(d);
2230     return 0;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static void qxl_create_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d)
2234 {
2235     int i;
2236 
2237     for (i = 0; i < NUM_MEMSLOTS; i++) {
2238         if (!d->guest_slots[i].active) {
2239             continue;
2240         }
2241         qxl_add_memslot(d, i, 0, QXL_SYNC);
2242     }
2243 }
2244 
2245 static int qxl_post_load(void *opaque, int version)
2246 {
2247     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2248     uint8_t *ram_start = d->vga.vram_ptr;
2249     QXLCommandExt *cmds;
2250     int in, out, newmode;
2251 
2252     assert(d->last_release_offset < d->vga.vram_size);
2253     if (d->last_release_offset == 0) {
2254         d->last_release = NULL;
2255     } else {
2256         d->last_release = (QXLReleaseInfo *)(ram_start + d->last_release_offset);
2257     }
2258 
2259     d->modes = (QXLModes*)((uint8_t*)d->rom + d->rom->modes_offset);
2260 
2261     trace_qxl_post_load(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode));
2262     newmode = d->mode;
2263     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
2264 
2265     switch (newmode) {
2266     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
2267         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2268         break;
2269     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
2270         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2271         qxl_enter_vga_mode(d);
2272         break;
2273     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
2274         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2275         qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 1, QXL_SYNC);
2276 
2277         /* replay surface-create and cursor-set commands */
2278         cmds = g_new0(QXLCommandExt, d->ssd.num_surfaces + 1);
2279         for (in = 0, out = 0; in < d->ssd.num_surfaces; in++) {
2280             if (d->guest_surfaces.cmds[in] == 0) {
2281                 continue;
2282             }
2283             cmds[out].cmd.data = d->guest_surfaces.cmds[in];
2284             cmds[out].cmd.type = QXL_CMD_SURFACE;
2285             cmds[out].group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
2286             out++;
2287         }
2288         if (d->guest_cursor) {
2289             cmds[out].cmd.data = d->guest_cursor;
2290             cmds[out].cmd.type = QXL_CMD_CURSOR;
2291             cmds[out].group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
2292             out++;
2293         }
2294         qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(d, cmds, out);
2295         g_free(cmds);
2296         if (d->guest_monitors_config) {
2297             qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(d, 1);
2298         }
2299         break;
2300     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
2301         /* note: no need to call qxl_create_memslots, qxl_set_mode
2302          * creates the mem slot. */
2303         qxl_set_mode(d, d->shadow_rom.mode, 1);
2304         break;
2305     }
2306     return 0;
2307 }
2308 
2309 #define QXL_SAVE_VERSION 21
2310 
2311 static bool qxl_monitors_config_needed(void *opaque)
2312 {
2313     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
2314 
2315     return qxl->guest_monitors_config != 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 
2319 static VMStateDescription qxl_memslot = {
2320     .name               = "qxl-memslot",
2321     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2322     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2323     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2324         VMSTATE_UINT64(slot.mem_start, struct guest_slots),
2325         VMSTATE_UINT64(slot.mem_end,   struct guest_slots),
2326         VMSTATE_UINT32(active,         struct guest_slots),
2327         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2328     }
2329 };
2330 
2331 static VMStateDescription qxl_surface = {
2332     .name               = "qxl-surface",
2333     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2334     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2335     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2336         VMSTATE_UINT32(width,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2337         VMSTATE_UINT32(height,     QXLSurfaceCreate),
2338         VMSTATE_INT32(stride,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2339         VMSTATE_UINT32(format,     QXLSurfaceCreate),
2340         VMSTATE_UINT32(position,   QXLSurfaceCreate),
2341         VMSTATE_UINT32(mouse_mode, QXLSurfaceCreate),
2342         VMSTATE_UINT32(flags,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2343         VMSTATE_UINT32(type,       QXLSurfaceCreate),
2344         VMSTATE_UINT64(mem,        QXLSurfaceCreate),
2345         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2346     }
2347 };
2348 
2349 static VMStateDescription qxl_vmstate_monitors_config = {
2350     .name               = "qxl/monitors-config",
2351     .version_id         = 1,
2352     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2353     .needed = qxl_monitors_config_needed,
2354     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2355         VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_monitors_config, PCIQXLDevice),
2356         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2357     },
2358 };
2359 
2360 static VMStateDescription qxl_vmstate = {
2361     .name               = "qxl",
2362     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2363     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2364     .pre_save           = qxl_pre_save,
2365     .pre_load           = qxl_pre_load,
2366     .post_load          = qxl_post_load,
2367     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2368         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pci, PCIQXLDevice),
2369         VMSTATE_STRUCT(vga, PCIQXLDevice, 0, vmstate_vga_common, VGACommonState),
2370         VMSTATE_UINT32(shadow_rom.mode, PCIQXLDevice),
2371         VMSTATE_UINT32(num_free_res, PCIQXLDevice),
2372         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_release_offset, PCIQXLDevice),
2373         VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, PCIQXLDevice),
2374         VMSTATE_UINT32(ssd.unique, PCIQXLDevice),
2375         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(num_memslots, PCIQXLDevice, NULL),
2376         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(guest_slots, PCIQXLDevice, NUM_MEMSLOTS, 0,
2377                              qxl_memslot, struct guest_slots),
2378         VMSTATE_STRUCT(guest_primary.surface, PCIQXLDevice, 0,
2379                        qxl_surface, QXLSurfaceCreate),
2380         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(ssd.num_surfaces, PCIQXLDevice, NULL),
2381         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(guest_surfaces.cmds, PCIQXLDevice,
2382                              ssd.num_surfaces, 0,
2383                              vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t),
2384         VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_cursor, PCIQXLDevice),
2385         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2386     },
2387     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
2388         &qxl_vmstate_monitors_config,
2389         NULL
2390     }
2391 };
2392 
2393 static Property qxl_properties[] = {
2394         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("ram_size", PCIQXLDevice, vga.vram_size,
2395                            64 * 1024 * 1024),
2396         DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("vram_size", PCIQXLDevice, vram32_size,
2397                            64 * 1024 * 1024),
2398         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("revision", PCIQXLDevice, revision,
2399                            QXL_DEFAULT_REVISION),
2400         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("debug", PCIQXLDevice, debug, 0),
2401         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("guestdebug", PCIQXLDevice, guestdebug, 0),
2402         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cmdlog", PCIQXLDevice, cmdlog, 0),
2403         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("ram_size_mb",  PCIQXLDevice, ram_size_mb, -1),
2404         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram_size_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vram32_size_mb, -1),
2405         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram64_size_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vram_size_mb, -1),
2406         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vgamem_size_mb, 16),
2407         DEFINE_PROP_INT32("surfaces", PCIQXLDevice, ssd.num_surfaces, 1024),
2408 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
2409         DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("max_outputs", PCIQXLDevice, max_outputs, 0),
2410 #endif
2411         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xres", PCIQXLDevice, xres, 0),
2412         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("yres", PCIQXLDevice, yres, 0),
2413         DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2414 };
2415 
2416 static void qxl_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2417 {
2418     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2419     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2420 
2421     k->vendor_id = REDHAT_PCI_VENDOR_ID;
2422     k->device_id = QXL_DEVICE_ID_STABLE;
2423     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
2424     dc->reset = qxl_reset_handler;
2425     dc->vmsd = &qxl_vmstate;
2426     dc->props = qxl_properties;
2427 }
2428 
2429 static const TypeInfo qxl_pci_type_info = {
2430     .name = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2431     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2432     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIQXLDevice),
2433     .abstract = true,
2434     .class_init = qxl_pci_class_init,
2435     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
2436         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
2437         { },
2438     },
2439 };
2440 
2441 static void qxl_primary_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2442 {
2443     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2444     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2445 
2446     k->realize = qxl_realize_primary;
2447     k->romfile = "vgabios-qxl.bin";
2448     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
2449     dc->desc = "Spice QXL GPU (primary, vga compatible)";
2450     dc->hotpluggable = false;
2451 }
2452 
2453 static const TypeInfo qxl_primary_info = {
2454     .name          = "qxl-vga",
2455     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2456     .class_init    = qxl_primary_class_init,
2457 };
2458 
2459 static void qxl_secondary_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2460 {
2461     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2462     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2463 
2464     k->realize = qxl_realize_secondary;
2465     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER;
2466     dc->desc = "Spice QXL GPU (secondary)";
2467 }
2468 
2469 static const TypeInfo qxl_secondary_info = {
2470     .name          = "qxl",
2471     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2472     .class_init    = qxl_secondary_class_init,
2473 };
2474 
2475 static void qxl_register_types(void)
2476 {
2477     type_register_static(&qxl_pci_type_info);
2478     type_register_static(&qxl_primary_info);
2479     type_register_static(&qxl_secondary_info);
2480 }
2481 
2482 type_init(qxl_register_types)
2483