xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/qxl.c (revision 62aa1d88)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
3  *
4  * written by Yaniv Kamay, Izik Eidus, Gerd Hoffmann
5  * maintained by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
10  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/units.h"
23 #include <zlib.h>
24 
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/timer.h"
28 #include "qemu/queue.h"
29 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 #include "migration/blocker.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 
34 #include "qxl.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * NOTE: SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM accesses memory on the pci bar and as
38  * such can be changed by the guest, so to avoid a guest trigerrable
39  * abort we just qxl_set_guest_bug and set the return to NULL. Still
40  * it may happen as a result of emulator bug as well.
41  */
42 #undef SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM
43 #define SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(qxl, r, ret) {                             \
44         uint32_t prod = (r)->prod & SPICE_RING_INDEX_MASK(r);           \
45         if (prod >= ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items)) {                           \
46             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM indices mismatch " \
47                           "%u >= %zu", prod, ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items));   \
48             ret = NULL;                                                 \
49         } else {                                                        \
50             ret = &(r)->items[prod].el;                                 \
51         }                                                               \
52     }
53 
54 #undef SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM
55 #define SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, r, ret) {                             \
56         uint32_t cons = (r)->cons & SPICE_RING_INDEX_MASK(r);           \
57         if (cons >= ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items)) {                           \
58             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM indices mismatch " \
59                           "%u >= %zu", cons, ARRAY_SIZE((r)->items));   \
60             ret = NULL;                                                 \
61         } else {                                                        \
62             ret = &(r)->items[cons].el;                                 \
63         }                                                               \
64     }
65 
66 #undef ALIGN
67 #define ALIGN(a, b) (((a) + ((b) - 1)) & ~((b) - 1))
68 
69 #define PIXEL_SIZE 0.2936875 //1280x1024 is 14.8" x 11.9"
70 
71 #define QXL_MODE(_x, _y, _b, _o)                  \
72     {   .x_res = _x,                              \
73         .y_res = _y,                              \
74         .bits  = _b,                              \
75         .stride = (_x) * (_b) / 8,                \
76         .x_mili = PIXEL_SIZE * (_x),              \
77         .y_mili = PIXEL_SIZE * (_y),              \
78         .orientation = _o,                        \
79     }
80 
81 #define QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, orientation) \
82     QXL_MODE(x_res, y_res, 16, orientation),      \
83     QXL_MODE(x_res, y_res, 32, orientation)
84 
85 #define QXL_MODE_EX(x_res, y_res)                 \
86     QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, 0),              \
87     QXL_MODE_16_32(x_res, y_res, 1)
88 
89 static QXLMode qxl_modes[] = {
90     QXL_MODE_EX(640, 480),
91     QXL_MODE_EX(800, 480),
92     QXL_MODE_EX(800, 600),
93     QXL_MODE_EX(832, 624),
94     QXL_MODE_EX(960, 640),
95     QXL_MODE_EX(1024, 600),
96     QXL_MODE_EX(1024, 768),
97     QXL_MODE_EX(1152, 864),
98     QXL_MODE_EX(1152, 870),
99     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 720),
100     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 760),
101     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 768),
102     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 800),
103     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 960),
104     QXL_MODE_EX(1280, 1024),
105     QXL_MODE_EX(1360, 768),
106     QXL_MODE_EX(1366, 768),
107     QXL_MODE_EX(1400, 1050),
108     QXL_MODE_EX(1440, 900),
109     QXL_MODE_EX(1600, 900),
110     QXL_MODE_EX(1600, 1200),
111     QXL_MODE_EX(1680, 1050),
112     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1080),
113     /* these modes need more than 8 MB video memory */
114     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1200),
115     QXL_MODE_EX(1920, 1440),
116     QXL_MODE_EX(2000, 2000),
117     QXL_MODE_EX(2048, 1536),
118     QXL_MODE_EX(2048, 2048),
119     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 1440),
120     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 1600),
121     /* these modes need more than 16 MB video memory */
122     QXL_MODE_EX(2560, 2048),
123     QXL_MODE_EX(2800, 2100),
124     QXL_MODE_EX(3200, 2400),
125     /* these modes need more than 32 MB video memory */
126     QXL_MODE_EX(3840, 2160), /* 4k mainstream */
127     QXL_MODE_EX(4096, 2160), /* 4k            */
128     /* these modes need more than 64 MB video memory */
129     QXL_MODE_EX(7680, 4320), /* 8k mainstream */
130     /* these modes need more than 128 MB video memory */
131     QXL_MODE_EX(8192, 4320), /* 8k            */
132 };
133 
134 static void qxl_send_events(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t events);
135 static int qxl_destroy_primary(PCIQXLDevice *d, qxl_async_io async);
136 static void qxl_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d);
137 static void qxl_reset_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *d);
138 static void qxl_ring_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl);
139 
140 static void qxl_hw_update(void *opaque);
141 
142 void qxl_set_guest_bug(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, const char *msg, ...)
143 {
144     trace_qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl->id);
145     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_ERROR);
146     qxl->guest_bug = 1;
147     if (qxl->guestdebug) {
148         va_list ap;
149         va_start(ap, msg);
150         fprintf(stderr, "qxl-%d: guest bug: ", qxl->id);
151         vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
152         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
153         va_end(ap);
154     }
155 }
156 
157 static void qxl_clear_guest_bug(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
158 {
159     qxl->guest_bug = 0;
160 }
161 
162 void qxl_spice_update_area(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, uint32_t surface_id,
163                            struct QXLRect *area, struct QXLRect *dirty_rects,
164                            uint32_t num_dirty_rects,
165                            uint32_t clear_dirty_region,
166                            qxl_async_io async, struct QXLCookie *cookie)
167 {
168     trace_qxl_spice_update_area(qxl->id, surface_id, area->left, area->right,
169                                 area->top, area->bottom);
170     trace_qxl_spice_update_area_rest(qxl->id, num_dirty_rects,
171                                      clear_dirty_region);
172     if (async == QXL_SYNC) {
173         spice_qxl_update_area(&qxl->ssd.qxl, surface_id, area,
174                         dirty_rects, num_dirty_rects, clear_dirty_region);
175     } else {
176         assert(cookie != NULL);
177         spice_qxl_update_area_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl, surface_id, area,
178                                     clear_dirty_region, (uintptr_t)cookie);
179     }
180 }
181 
182 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl,
183                                                     uint32_t id)
184 {
185     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl->id, id);
186     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
187     qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = 0;
188     qxl->guest_surfaces.count--;
189     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
190 }
191 
192 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, uint32_t id,
193                                            qxl_async_io async)
194 {
195     QXLCookie *cookie;
196 
197     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(qxl->id, id, async);
198     if (async) {
199         cookie = qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
200                                 QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC);
201         cookie->u.surface_id = id;
202         spice_qxl_destroy_surface_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl, id, (uintptr_t)cookie);
203     } else {
204         spice_qxl_destroy_surface_wait(&qxl->ssd.qxl, id);
205         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl, id);
206     }
207 }
208 
209 static void qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
210 {
211     trace_qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(qxl->id, qxl->guest_surfaces.count,
212                                          qxl->num_free_res);
213     spice_qxl_flush_surfaces_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
214         (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
215                                   QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC));
216 }
217 
218 void qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, struct QXLCommandExt *ext,
219                                uint32_t count)
220 {
221     trace_qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(qxl->id, ext, count);
222     spice_qxl_loadvm_commands(&qxl->ssd.qxl, ext, count);
223 }
224 
225 void qxl_spice_oom(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
226 {
227     trace_qxl_spice_oom(qxl->id);
228     spice_qxl_oom(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
229 }
230 
231 void qxl_spice_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
232 {
233     trace_qxl_spice_reset_memslots(qxl->id);
234     spice_qxl_reset_memslots(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
235 }
236 
237 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
238 {
239     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl->id);
240     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
241     memset(qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds, 0,
242            sizeof(qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[0]) * qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
243     qxl->guest_surfaces.count = 0;
244     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
245 }
246 
247 static void qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, qxl_async_io async)
248 {
249     trace_qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(qxl->id, async);
250     if (async) {
251         spice_qxl_destroy_surfaces_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
252                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
253                                           QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC));
254     } else {
255         spice_qxl_destroy_surfaces(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
256         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl);
257     }
258 }
259 
260 static void qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, int replay)
261 {
262     trace_qxl_spice_monitors_config(qxl->id);
263     if (replay) {
264         /*
265          * don't use QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO:
266          *  - we are not running yet (post_load), we will assert
267          *    in send_events
268          *  - this is not a guest io, but a reply, so async_io isn't set.
269          */
270         spice_qxl_monitors_config_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
271                 qxl->guest_monitors_config,
272                 MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST,
273                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(
274                     QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_POST_LOAD_MONITORS_CONFIG,
275                     0));
276     } else {
277 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
278         if (qxl->max_outputs) {
279             spice_qxl_set_max_monitors(&qxl->ssd.qxl, qxl->max_outputs);
280         }
281 #endif
282         qxl->guest_monitors_config = qxl->ram->monitors_config;
283         spice_qxl_monitors_config_async(&qxl->ssd.qxl,
284                 qxl->ram->monitors_config,
285                 MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST,
286                 (uintptr_t)qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
287                                           QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC));
288     }
289 }
290 
291 void qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
292 {
293     trace_qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(qxl->id);
294     spice_qxl_reset_image_cache(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
295 }
296 
297 void qxl_spice_reset_cursor(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
298 {
299     trace_qxl_spice_reset_cursor(qxl->id);
300     spice_qxl_reset_cursor(&qxl->ssd.qxl);
301     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
302     qxl->guest_cursor = 0;
303     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
304     if (qxl->ssd.cursor) {
305         cursor_put(qxl->ssd.cursor);
306     }
307     qxl->ssd.cursor = cursor_builtin_hidden();
308 }
309 
310 static uint32_t qxl_crc32(const uint8_t *p, unsigned len)
311 {
312     /*
313      * zlib xors the seed with 0xffffffff, and xors the result
314      * again with 0xffffffff; Both are not done with linux's crc32,
315      * which we want to be compatible with, so undo that.
316      */
317     return crc32(0xffffffff, p, len) ^ 0xffffffff;
318 }
319 
320 static ram_addr_t qxl_rom_size(void)
321 {
322 #define QXL_REQUIRED_SZ (sizeof(QXLRom) + sizeof(QXLModes) + sizeof(qxl_modes))
323 #define QXL_ROM_SZ 8192
324 
325     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(QXL_REQUIRED_SZ > QXL_ROM_SZ);
326     return QXL_ROM_SZ;
327 }
328 
329 static void init_qxl_rom(PCIQXLDevice *d)
330 {
331     QXLRom *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&d->rom_bar);
332     QXLModes *modes = (QXLModes *)(rom + 1);
333     uint32_t ram_header_size;
334     uint32_t surface0_area_size;
335     uint32_t num_pages;
336     uint32_t fb;
337     int i, n;
338 
339     memset(rom, 0, d->rom_size);
340 
341     rom->magic         = cpu_to_le32(QXL_ROM_MAGIC);
342     rom->id            = cpu_to_le32(d->id);
343     rom->log_level     = cpu_to_le32(d->guestdebug);
344     rom->modes_offset  = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(QXLRom));
345 
346     rom->slot_gen_bits = MEMSLOT_GENERATION_BITS;
347     rom->slot_id_bits  = MEMSLOT_SLOT_BITS;
348     rom->slots_start   = 1;
349     rom->slots_end     = NUM_MEMSLOTS - 1;
350     rom->n_surfaces    = cpu_to_le32(d->ssd.num_surfaces);
351 
352     for (i = 0, n = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qxl_modes); i++) {
353         fb = qxl_modes[i].y_res * qxl_modes[i].stride;
354         if (fb > d->vgamem_size) {
355             continue;
356         }
357         modes->modes[n].id          = cpu_to_le32(i);
358         modes->modes[n].x_res       = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].x_res);
359         modes->modes[n].y_res       = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].y_res);
360         modes->modes[n].bits        = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].bits);
361         modes->modes[n].stride      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].stride);
362         modes->modes[n].x_mili      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].x_mili);
363         modes->modes[n].y_mili      = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].y_mili);
364         modes->modes[n].orientation = cpu_to_le32(qxl_modes[i].orientation);
365         n++;
366     }
367     modes->n_modes     = cpu_to_le32(n);
368 
369     ram_header_size    = ALIGN(sizeof(QXLRam), 4096);
370     surface0_area_size = ALIGN(d->vgamem_size, 4096);
371     num_pages          = d->vga.vram_size;
372     num_pages         -= ram_header_size;
373     num_pages         -= surface0_area_size;
374     num_pages          = num_pages / QXL_PAGE_SIZE;
375 
376     assert(ram_header_size + surface0_area_size <= d->vga.vram_size);
377 
378     rom->draw_area_offset   = cpu_to_le32(0);
379     rom->surface0_area_size = cpu_to_le32(surface0_area_size);
380     rom->pages_offset       = cpu_to_le32(surface0_area_size);
381     rom->num_pages          = cpu_to_le32(num_pages);
382     rom->ram_header_offset  = cpu_to_le32(d->vga.vram_size - ram_header_size);
383 
384     if (d->xres && d->yres) {
385         /* needs linux kernel 4.12+ to work */
386         rom->client_monitors_config.count = 1;
387         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].left = 0;
388         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].top = 0;
389         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].right = cpu_to_le32(d->xres);
390         rom->client_monitors_config.heads[0].bottom = cpu_to_le32(d->yres);
391         rom->client_monitors_config_crc = qxl_crc32(
392             (const uint8_t *)&rom->client_monitors_config,
393             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
394     }
395 
396     d->shadow_rom = *rom;
397     d->rom        = rom;
398     d->modes      = modes;
399 }
400 
401 static void init_qxl_ram(PCIQXLDevice *d)
402 {
403     uint8_t *buf;
404     uint64_t *item;
405 
406     buf = d->vga.vram_ptr;
407     d->ram = (QXLRam *)(buf + le32_to_cpu(d->shadow_rom.ram_header_offset));
408     d->ram->magic       = cpu_to_le32(QXL_RAM_MAGIC);
409     d->ram->int_pending = cpu_to_le32(0);
410     d->ram->int_mask    = cpu_to_le32(0);
411     d->ram->update_surface = 0;
412     d->ram->monitors_config = 0;
413     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->cmd_ring);
414     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->cursor_ring);
415     SPICE_RING_INIT(&d->ram->release_ring);
416     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(d, &d->ram->release_ring, item);
417     assert(item);
418     *item = 0;
419     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
420 }
421 
422 /* can be called from spice server thread context */
423 static void qxl_set_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, ram_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t end)
424 {
425     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, addr, end - addr);
426 }
427 
428 static void qxl_rom_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
429 {
430     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->rom_bar, 0, qxl->rom_size);
431 }
432 
433 /* called from spice server thread context only */
434 static void qxl_ram_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, void *ptr)
435 {
436     void *base = qxl->vga.vram_ptr;
437     intptr_t offset;
438 
439     offset = ptr - base;
440     assert(offset < qxl->vga.vram_size);
441     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->vga.vram, offset, offset + 3);
442 }
443 
444 /* can be called from spice server thread context */
445 static void qxl_ring_set_dirty(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
446 {
447     ram_addr_t addr = qxl->shadow_rom.ram_header_offset;
448     ram_addr_t end  = qxl->vga.vram_size;
449     qxl_set_dirty(&qxl->vga.vram, addr, end);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * keep track of some command state, for savevm/loadvm.
454  * called from spice server thread context only
455  */
456 static int qxl_track_command(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
457 {
458     switch (le32_to_cpu(ext->cmd.type)) {
459     case QXL_CMD_SURFACE:
460     {
461         QXLSurfaceCmd *cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
462 
463         if (!cmd) {
464             return 1;
465         }
466         uint32_t id = le32_to_cpu(cmd->surface_id);
467 
468         if (id >= qxl->ssd.num_surfaces) {
469             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "QXL_CMD_SURFACE id %d >= %d", id,
470                               qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
471             return 1;
472         }
473         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE &&
474             (cmd->u.surface_create.stride & 0x03) != 0) {
475             qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "QXL_CMD_SURFACE stride = %d %% 4 != 0\n",
476                               cmd->u.surface_create.stride);
477             return 1;
478         }
479         qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
480         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE) {
481             qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = ext->cmd.data;
482             qxl->guest_surfaces.count++;
483             if (qxl->guest_surfaces.max < qxl->guest_surfaces.count)
484                 qxl->guest_surfaces.max = qxl->guest_surfaces.count;
485         }
486         if (cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_DESTROY) {
487             qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[id] = 0;
488             qxl->guest_surfaces.count--;
489         }
490         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
491         break;
492     }
493     case QXL_CMD_CURSOR:
494     {
495         QXLCursorCmd *cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
496 
497         if (!cmd) {
498             return 1;
499         }
500         if (cmd->type == QXL_CURSOR_SET) {
501             qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
502             qxl->guest_cursor = ext->cmd.data;
503             qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
504         }
505         if (cmd->type == QXL_CURSOR_HIDE) {
506             qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->track_lock);
507             qxl->guest_cursor = 0;
508             qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->track_lock);
509         }
510         break;
511     }
512     }
513     return 0;
514 }
515 
516 /* spice display interface callbacks */
517 
518 static void interface_attach_worker(QXLInstance *sin, QXLWorker *qxl_worker)
519 {
520     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
521 
522     trace_qxl_interface_attach_worker(qxl->id);
523 }
524 
525 static void interface_set_compression_level(QXLInstance *sin, int level)
526 {
527     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
528 
529     trace_qxl_interface_set_compression_level(qxl->id, level);
530     qxl->shadow_rom.compression_level = cpu_to_le32(level);
531     qxl->rom->compression_level = cpu_to_le32(level);
532     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
533 }
534 
535 #if SPICE_NEEDS_SET_MM_TIME
536 static void interface_set_mm_time(QXLInstance *sin, uint32_t mm_time)
537 {
538     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
539 
540     if (!qemu_spice_display_is_running(&qxl->ssd)) {
541         return;
542     }
543 
544     trace_qxl_interface_set_mm_time(qxl->id, mm_time);
545     qxl->shadow_rom.mm_clock = cpu_to_le32(mm_time);
546     qxl->rom->mm_clock = cpu_to_le32(mm_time);
547     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
548 }
549 #endif
550 
551 static void interface_get_init_info(QXLInstance *sin, QXLDevInitInfo *info)
552 {
553     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
554 
555     trace_qxl_interface_get_init_info(qxl->id);
556     info->memslot_gen_bits = MEMSLOT_GENERATION_BITS;
557     info->memslot_id_bits = MEMSLOT_SLOT_BITS;
558     info->num_memslots = NUM_MEMSLOTS;
559     info->num_memslots_groups = NUM_MEMSLOTS_GROUPS;
560     info->internal_groupslot_id = 0;
561     info->qxl_ram_size =
562         le32_to_cpu(qxl->shadow_rom.num_pages) << QXL_PAGE_BITS;
563     info->n_surfaces = qxl->ssd.num_surfaces;
564 }
565 
566 static const char *qxl_mode_to_string(int mode)
567 {
568     switch (mode) {
569     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
570         return "compat";
571     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
572         return "native";
573     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
574         return "undefined";
575     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
576         return "vga";
577     }
578     return "INVALID";
579 }
580 
581 static const char *io_port_to_string(uint32_t io_port)
582 {
583     if (io_port >= QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE) {
584         return "out of range";
585     }
586     static const char *io_port_to_string[QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE + 1] = {
587         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD]             = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD",
588         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR]          = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR",
589         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA]            = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA",
590         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ]             = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ",
591         [QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM]             = "QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM",
592         [QXL_IO_RESET]                  = "QXL_IO_RESET",
593         [QXL_IO_SET_MODE]               = "QXL_IO_SET_MODE",
594         [QXL_IO_LOG]                    = "QXL_IO_LOG",
595         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD]            = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD",
596         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL]            = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL",
597         [QXL_IO_DETACH_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_DETACH_PRIMARY",
598         [QXL_IO_ATTACH_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_ATTACH_PRIMARY",
599         [QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY]         = "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY",
600         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY]        = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY",
601         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT]   = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT",
602         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES]   = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES",
603         [QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC]      = "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC",
604         [QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC]      = "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC",
605         [QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC]   = "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC",
606         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC",
607         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC",
608         [QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC]
609                                         = "QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC",
610         [QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC]   = "QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC",
611         [QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE]          = "QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE",
612         [QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC]  = "QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC",
613     };
614     return io_port_to_string[io_port];
615 }
616 
617 /* called from spice server thread context only */
618 static int interface_get_command(QXLInstance *sin, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
619 {
620     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
621     SimpleSpiceUpdate *update;
622     QXLCommandRing *ring;
623     QXLCommand *cmd;
624     int notify, ret;
625 
626     trace_qxl_ring_command_check(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
627 
628     switch (qxl->mode) {
629     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
630         ret = false;
631         qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
632         update = QTAILQ_FIRST(&qxl->ssd.updates);
633         if (update != NULL) {
634             QTAILQ_REMOVE(&qxl->ssd.updates, update, next);
635             *ext = update->ext;
636             ret = true;
637         }
638         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
639         if (ret) {
640             trace_qxl_ring_command_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
641             qxl_log_command(qxl, "vga", ext);
642         }
643         return ret;
644     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
645     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
646     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
647         ring = &qxl->ram->cmd_ring;
648         if (qxl->guest_bug || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(ring)) {
649             return false;
650         }
651         SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, ring, cmd);
652         if (!cmd) {
653             return false;
654         }
655         ext->cmd      = *cmd;
656         ext->group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
657         ext->flags    = qxl->cmdflags;
658         SPICE_RING_POP(ring, notify);
659         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
660         if (notify) {
661             qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_DISPLAY);
662         }
663         qxl->guest_primary.commands++;
664         qxl_track_command(qxl, ext);
665         qxl_log_command(qxl, "cmd", ext);
666         {
667             /*
668              * Windows 8 drivers place qxl commands in the vram
669              * (instead of the ram) bar.  We can't live migrate such a
670              * guest, so add a migration blocker in case we detect
671              * this, to avoid triggering the assert in pre_save().
672              *
673              * https://cgit.freedesktop.org/spice/win32/qxl-wddm-dod/commit/?id=f6e099db39e7d0787f294d5fd0dce328b5210faa
674              */
675             void *msg = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, ext->cmd.data, ext->group_id);
676             if (msg != NULL && (
677                     msg < (void *)qxl->vga.vram_ptr ||
678                     msg > ((void *)qxl->vga.vram_ptr + qxl->vga.vram_size))) {
679                 if (!qxl->migration_blocker) {
680                     Error *local_err = NULL;
681                     error_setg(&qxl->migration_blocker,
682                                "qxl: guest bug: command not in ram bar");
683                     migrate_add_blocker(qxl->migration_blocker, &local_err);
684                     if (local_err) {
685                         error_report_err(local_err);
686                     }
687                 }
688             }
689         }
690         trace_qxl_ring_command_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
691         return true;
692     default:
693         return false;
694     }
695 }
696 
697 /* called from spice server thread context only */
698 static int interface_req_cmd_notification(QXLInstance *sin)
699 {
700     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
701     int wait = 1;
702 
703     trace_qxl_ring_command_req_notification(qxl->id);
704     switch (qxl->mode) {
705     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
706     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
707     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
708         SPICE_RING_CONS_WAIT(&qxl->ram->cmd_ring, wait);
709         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
710         break;
711     default:
712         /* nothing */
713         break;
714     }
715     return wait;
716 }
717 
718 /* called from spice server thread context only */
719 static inline void qxl_push_free_res(PCIQXLDevice *d, int flush)
720 {
721     QXLReleaseRing *ring = &d->ram->release_ring;
722     uint64_t *item;
723     int notify;
724 
725 #define QXL_FREE_BUNCH_SIZE 32
726 
727     if (ring->prod - ring->cons + 1 == ring->num_items) {
728         /* ring full -- can't push */
729         return;
730     }
731     if (!flush && d->oom_running) {
732         /* collect everything from oom handler before pushing */
733         return;
734     }
735     if (!flush && d->num_free_res < QXL_FREE_BUNCH_SIZE) {
736         /* collect a bit more before pushing */
737         return;
738     }
739 
740     SPICE_RING_PUSH(ring, notify);
741     trace_qxl_ring_res_push(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode),
742            d->guest_surfaces.count, d->num_free_res,
743            d->last_release, notify ? "yes" : "no");
744     trace_qxl_ring_res_push_rest(d->id, ring->prod - ring->cons,
745            ring->num_items, ring->prod, ring->cons);
746     if (notify) {
747         qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_DISPLAY);
748     }
749     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(d, ring, item);
750     if (!item) {
751         return;
752     }
753     *item = 0;
754     d->num_free_res = 0;
755     d->last_release = NULL;
756     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
757 }
758 
759 /* called from spice server thread context only */
760 static void interface_release_resource(QXLInstance *sin,
761                                        QXLReleaseInfoExt ext)
762 {
763     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
764     QXLReleaseRing *ring;
765     uint64_t *item, id;
766 
767     if (ext.group_id == MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST) {
768         /* host group -> vga mode update request */
769         QXLCommandExt *cmdext = (void *)(intptr_t)(ext.info->id);
770         SimpleSpiceUpdate *update;
771         g_assert(cmdext->cmd.type == QXL_CMD_DRAW);
772         update = container_of(cmdext, SimpleSpiceUpdate, ext);
773         qemu_spice_destroy_update(&qxl->ssd, update);
774         return;
775     }
776 
777     /*
778      * ext->info points into guest-visible memory
779      * pci bar 0, $command.release_info
780      */
781     ring = &qxl->ram->release_ring;
782     SPICE_RING_PROD_ITEM(qxl, ring, item);
783     if (!item) {
784         return;
785     }
786     if (*item == 0) {
787         /* stick head into the ring */
788         id = ext.info->id;
789         ext.info->next = 0;
790         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &ext.info->next);
791         *item = id;
792         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
793     } else {
794         /* append item to the list */
795         qxl->last_release->next = ext.info->id;
796         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &qxl->last_release->next);
797         ext.info->next = 0;
798         qxl_ram_set_dirty(qxl, &ext.info->next);
799     }
800     qxl->last_release = ext.info;
801     qxl->num_free_res++;
802     trace_qxl_ring_res_put(qxl->id, qxl->num_free_res);
803     qxl_push_free_res(qxl, 0);
804 }
805 
806 /* called from spice server thread context only */
807 static int interface_get_cursor_command(QXLInstance *sin, struct QXLCommandExt *ext)
808 {
809     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
810     QXLCursorRing *ring;
811     QXLCommand *cmd;
812     int notify;
813 
814     trace_qxl_ring_cursor_check(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
815 
816     switch (qxl->mode) {
817     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
818     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
819     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
820         ring = &qxl->ram->cursor_ring;
821         if (SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(ring)) {
822             return false;
823         }
824         SPICE_RING_CONS_ITEM(qxl, ring, cmd);
825         if (!cmd) {
826             return false;
827         }
828         ext->cmd      = *cmd;
829         ext->group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
830         ext->flags    = qxl->cmdflags;
831         SPICE_RING_POP(ring, notify);
832         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
833         if (notify) {
834             qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CURSOR);
835         }
836         qxl->guest_primary.commands++;
837         qxl_track_command(qxl, ext);
838         qxl_log_command(qxl, "csr", ext);
839         if (qxl->id == 0) {
840             qxl_render_cursor(qxl, ext);
841         }
842         trace_qxl_ring_cursor_get(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode));
843         return true;
844     default:
845         return false;
846     }
847 }
848 
849 /* called from spice server thread context only */
850 static int interface_req_cursor_notification(QXLInstance *sin)
851 {
852     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
853     int wait = 1;
854 
855     trace_qxl_ring_cursor_req_notification(qxl->id);
856     switch (qxl->mode) {
857     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
858     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
859     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
860         SPICE_RING_CONS_WAIT(&qxl->ram->cursor_ring, wait);
861         qxl_ring_set_dirty(qxl);
862         break;
863     default:
864         /* nothing */
865         break;
866     }
867     return wait;
868 }
869 
870 /* called from spice server thread context */
871 static void interface_notify_update(QXLInstance *sin, uint32_t update_id)
872 {
873     /*
874      * Called by spice-server as a result of a QXL_CMD_UPDATE which is not in
875      * use by xf86-video-qxl and is defined out in the qxl windows driver.
876      * Probably was at some earlier version that is prior to git start (2009),
877      * and is still guest trigerrable.
878      */
879     fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated\n", __func__);
880 }
881 
882 /* called from spice server thread context only */
883 static int interface_flush_resources(QXLInstance *sin)
884 {
885     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
886     int ret;
887 
888     ret = qxl->num_free_res;
889     if (ret) {
890         qxl_push_free_res(qxl, 1);
891     }
892     return ret;
893 }
894 
895 static void qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(PCIQXLDevice *d);
896 
897 /* called from spice server thread context only */
898 static void interface_async_complete_io(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLCookie *cookie)
899 {
900     uint32_t current_async;
901 
902     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->async_lock);
903     current_async = qxl->current_async;
904     qxl->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
905     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->async_lock);
906 
907     trace_qxl_interface_async_complete_io(qxl->id, current_async, cookie);
908     if (!cookie) {
909         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: error, cookie is NULL\n", __func__);
910         return;
911     }
912     if (cookie && current_async != cookie->io) {
913         fprintf(stderr,
914                 "qxl: %s: error: current_async = %d != %"
915                 PRId64 " = cookie->io\n", __func__, current_async, cookie->io);
916     }
917     switch (current_async) {
918     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
919     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
920     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC:
921     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
922     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
923         break;
924     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
925         qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(qxl);
926         break;
927     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC:
928         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces_complete(qxl);
929         break;
930     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC:
931         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait_complete(qxl, cookie->u.surface_id);
932         break;
933     default:
934         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: unexpected current_async %d\n", __func__,
935                 current_async);
936     }
937     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
938 }
939 
940 /* called from spice server thread context only */
941 static void interface_update_area_complete(QXLInstance *sin,
942         uint32_t surface_id,
943         QXLRect *dirty, uint32_t num_updated_rects)
944 {
945     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
946     int i;
947     int qxl_i;
948 
949     qemu_mutex_lock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
950     if (surface_id != 0 || !num_updated_rects ||
951         !qxl->render_update_cookie_num) {
952         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
953         return;
954     }
955     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete(qxl->id, surface_id, dirty->left,
956             dirty->right, dirty->top, dirty->bottom);
957     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_rest(qxl->id, num_updated_rects);
958     if (qxl->num_dirty_rects + num_updated_rects > QXL_NUM_DIRTY_RECTS) {
959         /*
960          * overflow - treat this as a full update. Not expected to be common.
961          */
962         trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_overflow(qxl->id,
963                                                           QXL_NUM_DIRTY_RECTS);
964         qxl->guest_primary.resized = 1;
965     }
966     if (qxl->guest_primary.resized) {
967         /*
968          * Don't bother copying or scheduling the bh since we will flip
969          * the whole area anyway on completion of the update_area async call
970          */
971         qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
972         return;
973     }
974     qxl_i = qxl->num_dirty_rects;
975     for (i = 0; i < num_updated_rects; i++) {
976         qxl->dirty[qxl_i++] = dirty[i];
977     }
978     qxl->num_dirty_rects += num_updated_rects;
979     trace_qxl_interface_update_area_complete_schedule_bh(qxl->id,
980                                                          qxl->num_dirty_rects);
981     qemu_bh_schedule(qxl->update_area_bh);
982     qemu_mutex_unlock(&qxl->ssd.lock);
983 }
984 
985 /* called from spice server thread context only */
986 static void interface_async_complete(QXLInstance *sin, uint64_t cookie_token)
987 {
988     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
989     QXLCookie *cookie = (QXLCookie *)(uintptr_t)cookie_token;
990 
991     switch (cookie->type) {
992     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO:
993         interface_async_complete_io(qxl, cookie);
994         g_free(cookie);
995         break;
996     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_RENDER_UPDATE_AREA:
997         qxl_render_update_area_done(qxl, cookie);
998         break;
999     case QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_POST_LOAD_MONITORS_CONFIG:
1000         break;
1001     default:
1002         fprintf(stderr, "qxl: %s: unexpected cookie type %d\n",
1003                 __func__, cookie->type);
1004         g_free(cookie);
1005     }
1006 }
1007 
1008 /* called from spice server thread context only */
1009 static void interface_set_client_capabilities(QXLInstance *sin,
1010                                               uint8_t client_present,
1011                                               uint8_t caps[58])
1012 {
1013     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
1014 
1015     if (qxl->revision < 4) {
1016         trace_qxl_set_client_capabilities_unsupported_by_revision(qxl->id,
1017                                                               qxl->revision);
1018         return;
1019     }
1020 
1021     if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE) ||
1022         runstate_check(RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE)) {
1023         return;
1024     }
1025 
1026     qxl->shadow_rom.client_present = client_present;
1027     memcpy(qxl->shadow_rom.client_capabilities, caps,
1028            sizeof(qxl->shadow_rom.client_capabilities));
1029     qxl->rom->client_present = client_present;
1030     memcpy(qxl->rom->client_capabilities, caps,
1031            sizeof(qxl->rom->client_capabilities));
1032     qxl_rom_set_dirty(qxl);
1033 
1034     qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static bool qxl_rom_monitors_config_changed(QXLRom *rom,
1038         VDAgentMonitorsConfig *monitors_config,
1039         unsigned int max_outputs)
1040 {
1041     int i;
1042     unsigned int monitors_count;
1043 
1044     monitors_count = MIN(monitors_config->num_of_monitors, max_outputs);
1045 
1046     if (rom->client_monitors_config.count != monitors_count) {
1047         return true;
1048     }
1049 
1050     for (i = 0 ; i < rom->client_monitors_config.count ; ++i) {
1051         VDAgentMonConfig *monitor = &monitors_config->monitors[i];
1052         QXLURect *rect = &rom->client_monitors_config.heads[i];
1053         /* monitor->depth ignored */
1054         if ((rect->left != monitor->x) ||
1055             (rect->top != monitor->y)  ||
1056             (rect->right != monitor->x + monitor->width) ||
1057             (rect->bottom != monitor->y + monitor->height)) {
1058             return true;
1059         }
1060     }
1061 
1062     return false;
1063 }
1064 
1065 /* called from main context only */
1066 static int interface_client_monitors_config(QXLInstance *sin,
1067                                         VDAgentMonitorsConfig *monitors_config)
1068 {
1069     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(sin, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.qxl);
1070     QXLRom *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&qxl->rom_bar);
1071     int i;
1072     unsigned max_outputs = ARRAY_SIZE(rom->client_monitors_config.heads);
1073     bool config_changed = false;
1074 
1075     if (qxl->revision < 4) {
1076         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_unsupported_by_device(qxl->id,
1077                                                                qxl->revision);
1078         return 0;
1079     }
1080     /*
1081      * Older windows drivers set int_mask to 0 when their ISR is called,
1082      * then later set it to ~0. So it doesn't relate to the actual interrupts
1083      * handled. However, they are old, so clearly they don't support this
1084      * interrupt
1085      */
1086     if (qxl->ram->int_mask == 0 || qxl->ram->int_mask == ~0 ||
1087         !(qxl->ram->int_mask & QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT_MONITORS_CONFIG)) {
1088         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_unsupported_by_guest(qxl->id,
1089                                                             qxl->ram->int_mask,
1090                                                             monitors_config);
1091         return 0;
1092     }
1093     if (!monitors_config) {
1094         return 1;
1095     }
1096 
1097 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
1098     /* limit number of outputs based on setting limit */
1099     if (qxl->max_outputs && qxl->max_outputs <= max_outputs) {
1100         max_outputs = qxl->max_outputs;
1101     }
1102 #endif
1103 
1104     config_changed = qxl_rom_monitors_config_changed(rom,
1105                                                      monitors_config,
1106                                                      max_outputs);
1107 
1108     memset(&rom->client_monitors_config, 0,
1109            sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
1110     rom->client_monitors_config.count = monitors_config->num_of_monitors;
1111     /* monitors_config->flags ignored */
1112     if (rom->client_monitors_config.count >= max_outputs) {
1113         trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_capped(qxl->id,
1114                                 monitors_config->num_of_monitors,
1115                                 max_outputs);
1116         rom->client_monitors_config.count = max_outputs;
1117     }
1118     for (i = 0 ; i < rom->client_monitors_config.count ; ++i) {
1119         VDAgentMonConfig *monitor = &monitors_config->monitors[i];
1120         QXLURect *rect = &rom->client_monitors_config.heads[i];
1121         /* monitor->depth ignored */
1122         rect->left = monitor->x;
1123         rect->top = monitor->y;
1124         rect->right = monitor->x + monitor->width;
1125         rect->bottom = monitor->y + monitor->height;
1126     }
1127     rom->client_monitors_config_crc = qxl_crc32(
1128             (const uint8_t *)&rom->client_monitors_config,
1129             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config));
1130     trace_qxl_client_monitors_config_crc(qxl->id,
1131             sizeof(rom->client_monitors_config),
1132             rom->client_monitors_config_crc);
1133 
1134     trace_qxl_interrupt_client_monitors_config(qxl->id,
1135                         rom->client_monitors_config.count,
1136                         rom->client_monitors_config.heads);
1137     if (config_changed) {
1138         qxl_send_events(qxl, QXL_INTERRUPT_CLIENT_MONITORS_CONFIG);
1139     }
1140     return 1;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static const QXLInterface qxl_interface = {
1144     .base.type               = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL,
1145     .base.description        = "qxl gpu",
1146     .base.major_version      = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MAJOR,
1147     .base.minor_version      = SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MINOR,
1148 
1149     .attache_worker          = interface_attach_worker,
1150     .set_compression_level   = interface_set_compression_level,
1151 #if SPICE_NEEDS_SET_MM_TIME
1152     .set_mm_time             = interface_set_mm_time,
1153 #endif
1154     .get_init_info           = interface_get_init_info,
1155 
1156     /* the callbacks below are called from spice server thread context */
1157     .get_command             = interface_get_command,
1158     .req_cmd_notification    = interface_req_cmd_notification,
1159     .release_resource        = interface_release_resource,
1160     .get_cursor_command      = interface_get_cursor_command,
1161     .req_cursor_notification = interface_req_cursor_notification,
1162     .notify_update           = interface_notify_update,
1163     .flush_resources         = interface_flush_resources,
1164     .async_complete          = interface_async_complete,
1165     .update_area_complete    = interface_update_area_complete,
1166     .set_client_capabilities = interface_set_client_capabilities,
1167     .client_monitors_config = interface_client_monitors_config,
1168 };
1169 
1170 static const GraphicHwOps qxl_ops = {
1171     .gfx_update  = qxl_hw_update,
1172 };
1173 
1174 static void qxl_enter_vga_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1175 {
1176     if (d->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1177         return;
1178     }
1179     trace_qxl_enter_vga_mode(d->id);
1180 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c03 /* release 0.12.3 */
1181     spice_qxl_driver_unload(&d->ssd.qxl);
1182 #endif
1183     graphic_console_set_hwops(d->ssd.dcl.con, d->vga.hw_ops, &d->vga);
1184     update_displaychangelistener(&d->ssd.dcl, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT);
1185     qemu_spice_create_host_primary(&d->ssd);
1186     d->mode = QXL_MODE_VGA;
1187     qemu_spice_display_switch(&d->ssd, d->ssd.ds);
1188     vga_dirty_log_start(&d->vga);
1189     graphic_hw_update(d->vga.con);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void qxl_exit_vga_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1193 {
1194     if (d->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1195         return;
1196     }
1197     trace_qxl_exit_vga_mode(d->id);
1198     graphic_console_set_hwops(d->ssd.dcl.con, &qxl_ops, d);
1199     update_displaychangelistener(&d->ssd.dcl, GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE);
1200     vga_dirty_log_stop(&d->vga);
1201     qxl_destroy_primary(d, QXL_SYNC);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void qxl_update_irq(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1205 {
1206     uint32_t pending = le32_to_cpu(d->ram->int_pending);
1207     uint32_t mask    = le32_to_cpu(d->ram->int_mask);
1208     int level = !!(pending & mask);
1209     pci_set_irq(&d->pci, level);
1210     qxl_ring_set_dirty(d);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void qxl_check_state(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1214 {
1215     QXLRam *ram = d->ram;
1216     int spice_display_running = qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd);
1217 
1218     assert(!spice_display_running || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&ram->cmd_ring));
1219     assert(!spice_display_running || SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&ram->cursor_ring));
1220 }
1221 
1222 static void qxl_reset_state(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1223 {
1224     QXLRom *rom = d->rom;
1225 
1226     qxl_check_state(d);
1227     d->shadow_rom.update_id = cpu_to_le32(0);
1228     *rom = d->shadow_rom;
1229     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1230     init_qxl_ram(d);
1231     d->num_free_res = 0;
1232     d->last_release = NULL;
1233     memset(&d->ssd.dirty, 0, sizeof(d->ssd.dirty));
1234     qxl_update_irq(d);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static void qxl_soft_reset(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1238 {
1239     trace_qxl_soft_reset(d->id);
1240     qxl_check_state(d);
1241     qxl_clear_guest_bug(d);
1242     qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1243     d->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
1244     qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1245 
1246     if (d->id == 0) {
1247         qxl_enter_vga_mode(d);
1248     } else {
1249         d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1250     }
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void qxl_hard_reset(PCIQXLDevice *d, int loadvm)
1254 {
1255     bool startstop = qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd);
1256 
1257     trace_qxl_hard_reset(d->id, loadvm);
1258 
1259     if (startstop) {
1260         qemu_spice_display_stop();
1261     }
1262 
1263     qxl_spice_reset_cursor(d);
1264     qxl_spice_reset_image_cache(d);
1265     qxl_reset_surfaces(d);
1266     qxl_reset_memslots(d);
1267 
1268     /* pre loadvm reset must not touch QXLRam.  This lives in
1269      * device memory, is migrated together with RAM and thus
1270      * already loaded at this point */
1271     if (!loadvm) {
1272         qxl_reset_state(d);
1273     }
1274     qemu_spice_create_host_memslot(&d->ssd);
1275     qxl_soft_reset(d);
1276 
1277     if (d->migration_blocker) {
1278         migrate_del_blocker(d->migration_blocker);
1279         error_free(d->migration_blocker);
1280         d->migration_blocker = NULL;
1281     }
1282 
1283     if (startstop) {
1284         qemu_spice_display_start();
1285     }
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void qxl_reset_handler(DeviceState *dev)
1289 {
1290     PCIQXLDevice *d = PCI_QXL(PCI_DEVICE(dev));
1291 
1292     qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void qxl_vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
1296 {
1297     VGACommonState *vga = opaque;
1298     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(vga, PCIQXLDevice, vga);
1299 
1300     trace_qxl_io_write_vga(qxl->id, qxl_mode_to_string(qxl->mode), addr, val);
1301     if (qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1302         qxl_destroy_primary(qxl, QXL_SYNC);
1303         qxl_soft_reset(qxl);
1304     }
1305     vga_ioport_write(opaque, addr, val);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static const MemoryRegionPortio qxl_vga_portio_list[] = {
1309     { 0x04,  2, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1310                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3b4 */
1311     { 0x0a,  1, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1312                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3ba */
1313     { 0x10, 16, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1314                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3c0 */
1315     { 0x24,  2, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1316                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3d4 */
1317     { 0x2a,  1, 1, .read  = vga_ioport_read,
1318                    .write = qxl_vga_ioport_write }, /* 3da */
1319     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
1320 };
1321 
1322 static int qxl_add_memslot(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t slot_id, uint64_t delta,
1323                            qxl_async_io async)
1324 {
1325     static const int regions[] = {
1326         QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX,
1327         QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX,
1328         QXL_VRAM64_RANGE_INDEX,
1329     };
1330     uint64_t guest_start;
1331     uint64_t guest_end;
1332     int pci_region;
1333     pcibus_t pci_start;
1334     pcibus_t pci_end;
1335     MemoryRegion *mr;
1336     intptr_t virt_start;
1337     QXLDevMemSlot memslot;
1338     int i;
1339 
1340     guest_start = le64_to_cpu(d->guest_slots[slot_id].slot.mem_start);
1341     guest_end   = le64_to_cpu(d->guest_slots[slot_id].slot.mem_end);
1342 
1343     trace_qxl_memslot_add_guest(d->id, slot_id, guest_start, guest_end);
1344 
1345     if (slot_id >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1346         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: slot_id >= NUM_MEMSLOTS %d >= %d", __func__,
1347                       slot_id, NUM_MEMSLOTS);
1348         return 1;
1349     }
1350     if (guest_start > guest_end) {
1351         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: guest_start > guest_end 0x%" PRIx64
1352                          " > 0x%" PRIx64, __func__, guest_start, guest_end);
1353         return 1;
1354     }
1355 
1356     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regions); i++) {
1357         pci_region = regions[i];
1358         pci_start = d->pci.io_regions[pci_region].addr;
1359         pci_end = pci_start + d->pci.io_regions[pci_region].size;
1360         /* mapped? */
1361         if (pci_start == -1) {
1362             continue;
1363         }
1364         /* start address in range ? */
1365         if (guest_start < pci_start || guest_start > pci_end) {
1366             continue;
1367         }
1368         /* end address in range ? */
1369         if (guest_end > pci_end) {
1370             continue;
1371         }
1372         /* passed */
1373         break;
1374     }
1375     if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(regions)) {
1376         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: finished loop without match", __func__);
1377         return 1;
1378     }
1379 
1380     switch (pci_region) {
1381     case QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX:
1382         mr = &d->vga.vram;
1383         break;
1384     case QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX:
1385     case 4 /* vram 64bit */:
1386         mr = &d->vram_bar;
1387         break;
1388     default:
1389         /* should not happen */
1390         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: pci_region = %d", __func__, pci_region);
1391         return 1;
1392     }
1393 
1394     virt_start = (intptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr);
1395     memslot.slot_id = slot_id;
1396     memslot.slot_group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST; /* guest group */
1397     memslot.virt_start = virt_start + (guest_start - pci_start);
1398     memslot.virt_end   = virt_start + (guest_end   - pci_start);
1399     memslot.addr_delta = memslot.virt_start - delta;
1400     memslot.generation = d->rom->slot_generation = 0;
1401     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1402 
1403     qemu_spice_add_memslot(&d->ssd, &memslot, async);
1404     d->guest_slots[slot_id].mr = mr;
1405     d->guest_slots[slot_id].offset = memslot.virt_start - virt_start;
1406     d->guest_slots[slot_id].size = memslot.virt_end - memslot.virt_start;
1407     d->guest_slots[slot_id].delta = delta;
1408     d->guest_slots[slot_id].active = 1;
1409     return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static void qxl_del_memslot(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t slot_id)
1413 {
1414     qemu_spice_del_memslot(&d->ssd, MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST, slot_id);
1415     d->guest_slots[slot_id].active = 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void qxl_reset_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1419 {
1420     qxl_spice_reset_memslots(d);
1421     memset(&d->guest_slots, 0, sizeof(d->guest_slots));
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void qxl_reset_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *d)
1425 {
1426     trace_qxl_reset_surfaces(d->id);
1427     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1428     qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(d, QXL_SYNC);
1429 }
1430 
1431 /* can be also called from spice server thread context */
1432 static bool qxl_get_check_slot_offset(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl,
1433                                       uint32_t *s, uint64_t *o)
1434 {
1435     uint64_t phys   = le64_to_cpu(pqxl);
1436     uint32_t slot   = (phys >> (64 -  8)) & 0xff;
1437     uint64_t offset = phys & 0xffffffffffff;
1438 
1439     if (slot >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1440         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "slot too large %d >= %d", slot,
1441                           NUM_MEMSLOTS);
1442         return false;
1443     }
1444     if (!qxl->guest_slots[slot].active) {
1445         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "inactive slot %d\n", slot);
1446         return false;
1447     }
1448     if (offset < qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta) {
1449         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl,
1450                           "slot %d offset %"PRIu64" < delta %"PRIu64"\n",
1451                           slot, offset, qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta);
1452         return false;
1453     }
1454     offset -= qxl->guest_slots[slot].delta;
1455     if (offset > qxl->guest_slots[slot].size) {
1456         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl,
1457                           "slot %d offset %"PRIu64" > size %"PRIu64"\n",
1458                           slot, offset, qxl->guest_slots[slot].size);
1459         return false;
1460     }
1461 
1462     *s = slot;
1463     *o = offset;
1464     return true;
1465 }
1466 
1467 /* can be also called from spice server thread context */
1468 void *qxl_phys2virt(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl, int group_id)
1469 {
1470     uint64_t offset;
1471     uint32_t slot;
1472     void *ptr;
1473 
1474     switch (group_id) {
1475     case MEMSLOT_GROUP_HOST:
1476         offset = le64_to_cpu(pqxl) & 0xffffffffffff;
1477         return (void *)(intptr_t)offset;
1478     case MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST:
1479         if (!qxl_get_check_slot_offset(qxl, pqxl, &slot, &offset)) {
1480             return NULL;
1481         }
1482         ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(qxl->guest_slots[slot].mr);
1483         ptr += qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset;
1484         ptr += offset;
1485         return ptr;
1486     }
1487     return NULL;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
1491 {
1492     /* for local rendering */
1493     qxl_render_resize(qxl);
1494 }
1495 
1496 static void qxl_create_guest_primary(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, int loadvm,
1497                                      qxl_async_io async)
1498 {
1499     QXLDevSurfaceCreate surface;
1500     QXLSurfaceCreate *sc = &qxl->guest_primary.surface;
1501     uint32_t requested_height = le32_to_cpu(sc->height);
1502     int requested_stride = le32_to_cpu(sc->stride);
1503 
1504     if (requested_stride == INT32_MIN ||
1505         abs(requested_stride) * (uint64_t)requested_height
1506                                         > qxl->vgamem_size) {
1507         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "%s: requested primary larger than framebuffer"
1508                                " stride %d x height %" PRIu32 " > %" PRIu32,
1509                                __func__, requested_stride, requested_height,
1510                                qxl->vgamem_size);
1511         return;
1512     }
1513 
1514     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_NATIVE) {
1515         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "%s: nop since already in QXL_MODE_NATIVE",
1516                       __func__);
1517     }
1518     qxl_exit_vga_mode(qxl);
1519 
1520     surface.format     = le32_to_cpu(sc->format);
1521     surface.height     = le32_to_cpu(sc->height);
1522     surface.mem        = le64_to_cpu(sc->mem);
1523     surface.position   = le32_to_cpu(sc->position);
1524     surface.stride     = le32_to_cpu(sc->stride);
1525     surface.width      = le32_to_cpu(sc->width);
1526     surface.type       = le32_to_cpu(sc->type);
1527     surface.flags      = le32_to_cpu(sc->flags);
1528     trace_qxl_create_guest_primary(qxl->id, sc->width, sc->height, sc->mem,
1529                                    sc->format, sc->position);
1530     trace_qxl_create_guest_primary_rest(qxl->id, sc->stride, sc->type,
1531                                         sc->flags);
1532 
1533     if ((surface.stride & 0x3) != 0) {
1534         qxl_set_guest_bug(qxl, "primary surface stride = %d %% 4 != 0",
1535                           surface.stride);
1536         return;
1537     }
1538 
1539     surface.mouse_mode = true;
1540     surface.group_id   = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
1541     if (loadvm) {
1542         surface.flags |= QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA;
1543     }
1544 
1545     qxl->mode = QXL_MODE_NATIVE;
1546     qxl->cmdflags = 0;
1547     qemu_spice_create_primary_surface(&qxl->ssd, 0, &surface, async);
1548 
1549     if (async == QXL_SYNC) {
1550         qxl_create_guest_primary_complete(qxl);
1551     }
1552 }
1553 
1554 /* return 1 if surface destoy was initiated (in QXL_ASYNC case) or
1555  * done (in QXL_SYNC case), 0 otherwise. */
1556 static int qxl_destroy_primary(PCIQXLDevice *d, qxl_async_io async)
1557 {
1558     if (d->mode == QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED) {
1559         return 0;
1560     }
1561     trace_qxl_destroy_primary(d->id);
1562     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1563     qemu_spice_destroy_primary_surface(&d->ssd, 0, async);
1564     qxl_spice_reset_cursor(d);
1565     return 1;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void qxl_set_mode(PCIQXLDevice *d, unsigned int modenr, int loadvm)
1569 {
1570     pcibus_t start = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].addr;
1571     pcibus_t end   = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].size + start;
1572     QXLMode *mode = d->modes->modes + modenr;
1573     uint64_t devmem = d->pci.io_regions[QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX].addr;
1574     QXLMemSlot slot = {
1575         .mem_start = start,
1576         .mem_end = end
1577     };
1578 
1579     if (modenr >= d->modes->n_modes) {
1580         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "mode number out of range");
1581         return;
1582     }
1583 
1584     QXLSurfaceCreate surface = {
1585         .width      = mode->x_res,
1586         .height     = mode->y_res,
1587         .stride     = -mode->x_res * 4,
1588         .format     = SPICE_SURFACE_FMT_32_xRGB,
1589         .flags      = loadvm ? QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA : 0,
1590         .mouse_mode = true,
1591         .mem        = devmem + d->shadow_rom.draw_area_offset,
1592     };
1593 
1594     trace_qxl_set_mode(d->id, modenr, mode->x_res, mode->y_res, mode->bits,
1595                        devmem);
1596     if (!loadvm) {
1597         qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1598     }
1599 
1600     d->guest_slots[0].slot = slot;
1601     assert(qxl_add_memslot(d, 0, devmem, QXL_SYNC) == 0);
1602 
1603     d->guest_primary.surface = surface;
1604     qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 0, QXL_SYNC);
1605 
1606     d->mode = QXL_MODE_COMPAT;
1607     d->cmdflags = QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT;
1608     if (mode->bits == 16) {
1609         d->cmdflags |= QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT_16BPP;
1610     }
1611     d->shadow_rom.mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr);
1612     d->rom->mode = cpu_to_le32(modenr);
1613     qxl_rom_set_dirty(d);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static void ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1617                          uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1618 {
1619     PCIQXLDevice *d = opaque;
1620     uint32_t io_port = addr;
1621     qxl_async_io async = QXL_SYNC;
1622     uint32_t orig_io_port = io_port;
1623 
1624     if (d->guest_bug && io_port != QXL_IO_RESET) {
1625         return;
1626     }
1627 
1628     if (d->revision <= QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V10 &&
1629         io_port > QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE) {
1630         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "unsupported io %d for revision %d\n",
1631             io_port, d->revision);
1632         return;
1633     }
1634 
1635     switch (io_port) {
1636     case QXL_IO_RESET:
1637     case QXL_IO_SET_MODE:
1638     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD:
1639     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL:
1640     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY:
1641     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ:
1642     case QXL_IO_LOG:
1643     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
1644     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1645         break;
1646     default:
1647         if (d->mode != QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1648             break;
1649         }
1650         trace_qxl_io_unexpected_vga_mode(d->id,
1651             addr, val, io_port_to_string(io_port));
1652         /* be nice to buggy guest drivers */
1653         if (io_port >= QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC &&
1654             io_port < QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE) {
1655             qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
1656         }
1657         return;
1658     }
1659 
1660     /* we change the io_port to avoid ifdeffery in the main switch */
1661     orig_io_port = io_port;
1662     switch (io_port) {
1663     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC:
1664         io_port = QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA;
1665         goto async_common;
1666     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD_ASYNC:
1667         io_port = QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD;
1668         goto async_common;
1669     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1670         io_port = QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY;
1671         goto async_common;
1672     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY_ASYNC:
1673         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY;
1674         goto async_common;
1675     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_ASYNC:
1676         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT;
1677         goto async_common;
1678     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1679         io_port = QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES;
1680         goto async_common;
1681     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1682     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
1683 async_common:
1684         async = QXL_ASYNC;
1685         qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1686         if (d->current_async != QXL_UNDEFINED_IO) {
1687             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%d async started before last (%d) complete",
1688                 io_port, d->current_async);
1689             qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1690             return;
1691         }
1692         d->current_async = orig_io_port;
1693         qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1694         break;
1695     default:
1696         break;
1697     }
1698     trace_qxl_io_write(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode),
1699                        addr, io_port_to_string(addr),
1700                        val, size, async);
1701 
1702     switch (io_port) {
1703     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA:
1704     {
1705         QXLCookie *cookie = NULL;
1706         QXLRect update = d->ram->update_area;
1707 
1708         if (d->ram->update_surface > d->ssd.num_surfaces) {
1709             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA: invalid surface id %d\n",
1710                               d->ram->update_surface);
1711             break;
1712         }
1713         if (update.left >= update.right || update.top >= update.bottom ||
1714             update.left < 0 || update.top < 0) {
1715             qxl_set_guest_bug(d,
1716                     "QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA: invalid area (%ux%u)x(%ux%u)\n",
1717                     update.left, update.top, update.right, update.bottom);
1718             if (update.left == update.right || update.top == update.bottom) {
1719                 /* old drivers may provide empty area, keep going */
1720                 qxl_clear_guest_bug(d);
1721                 goto cancel_async;
1722             }
1723             break;
1724         }
1725         if (async == QXL_ASYNC) {
1726             cookie = qxl_cookie_new(QXL_COOKIE_TYPE_IO,
1727                                     QXL_IO_UPDATE_AREA_ASYNC);
1728             cookie->u.area = update;
1729         }
1730         qxl_spice_update_area(d, d->ram->update_surface,
1731                               cookie ? &cookie->u.area : &update,
1732                               NULL, 0, 0, async, cookie);
1733         break;
1734     }
1735     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CMD:
1736         qemu_spice_wakeup(&d->ssd);
1737         break;
1738     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_CURSOR:
1739         qemu_spice_wakeup(&d->ssd);
1740         break;
1741     case QXL_IO_UPDATE_IRQ:
1742         qxl_update_irq(d);
1743         break;
1744     case QXL_IO_NOTIFY_OOM:
1745         if (!SPICE_RING_IS_EMPTY(&d->ram->release_ring)) {
1746             break;
1747         }
1748         d->oom_running = 1;
1749         qxl_spice_oom(d);
1750         d->oom_running = 0;
1751         break;
1752     case QXL_IO_SET_MODE:
1753         qxl_set_mode(d, val, 0);
1754         break;
1755     case QXL_IO_LOG:
1756         trace_qxl_io_log(d->id, d->ram->log_buf);
1757         if (d->guestdebug) {
1758             fprintf(stderr, "qxl/guest-%d: %" PRId64 ": %s", d->id,
1759                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), d->ram->log_buf);
1760         }
1761         break;
1762     case QXL_IO_RESET:
1763         qxl_hard_reset(d, 0);
1764         break;
1765     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD:
1766         if (val >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1767             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD: val out of range");
1768             break;
1769         }
1770         if (d->guest_slots[val].active) {
1771             qxl_set_guest_bug(d,
1772                         "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_ADD: memory slot already active");
1773             break;
1774         }
1775         d->guest_slots[val].slot = d->ram->mem_slot;
1776         qxl_add_memslot(d, val, 0, async);
1777         break;
1778     case QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL:
1779         if (val >= NUM_MEMSLOTS) {
1780             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_MEMSLOT_DEL: val out of range");
1781             break;
1782         }
1783         qxl_del_memslot(d, val);
1784         break;
1785     case QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY:
1786         if (val != 0) {
1787             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_CREATE_PRIMARY (async=%d): val != 0",
1788                           async);
1789             goto cancel_async;
1790         }
1791         d->guest_primary.surface = d->ram->create_surface;
1792         qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 0, async);
1793         break;
1794     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY:
1795         if (val != 0) {
1796             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_DESTROY_PRIMARY (async=%d): val != 0",
1797                           async);
1798             goto cancel_async;
1799         }
1800         if (!qxl_destroy_primary(d, async)) {
1801             trace_qxl_io_destroy_primary_ignored(d->id,
1802                                                  qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode));
1803             goto cancel_async;
1804         }
1805         break;
1806     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE_WAIT:
1807         if (val >= d->ssd.num_surfaces) {
1808             qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "QXL_IO_DESTROY_SURFACE (async=%d):"
1809                              "%" PRIu64 " >= NUM_SURFACES", async, val);
1810             goto cancel_async;
1811         }
1812         qxl_spice_destroy_surface_wait(d, val, async);
1813         break;
1814     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_RELEASE: {
1815         QXLReleaseRing *ring = &d->ram->release_ring;
1816         if (ring->prod - ring->cons + 1 == ring->num_items) {
1817             fprintf(stderr,
1818                 "ERROR: no flush, full release ring [p%d,%dc]\n",
1819                 ring->prod, ring->cons);
1820         }
1821         qxl_push_free_res(d, 1 /* flush */);
1822         break;
1823     }
1824     case QXL_IO_FLUSH_SURFACES_ASYNC:
1825         qxl_spice_flush_surfaces_async(d);
1826         break;
1827     case QXL_IO_DESTROY_ALL_SURFACES:
1828         d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
1829         qxl_spice_destroy_surfaces(d, async);
1830         break;
1831     case QXL_IO_MONITORS_CONFIG_ASYNC:
1832         qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(d, 0);
1833         break;
1834     default:
1835         qxl_set_guest_bug(d, "%s: unexpected ioport=0x%x\n", __func__, io_port);
1836     }
1837     return;
1838 cancel_async:
1839     if (async) {
1840         qxl_send_events(d, QXL_INTERRUPT_IO_CMD);
1841         qemu_mutex_lock(&d->async_lock);
1842         d->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
1843         qemu_mutex_unlock(&d->async_lock);
1844     }
1845 }
1846 
1847 static uint64_t ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1848                             unsigned size)
1849 {
1850     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1851 
1852     trace_qxl_io_read_unexpected(qxl->id);
1853     return 0xff;
1854 }
1855 
1856 static const MemoryRegionOps qxl_io_ops = {
1857     .read = ioport_read,
1858     .write = ioport_write,
1859     .valid = {
1860         .min_access_size = 1,
1861         .max_access_size = 1,
1862     },
1863 };
1864 
1865 static void qxl_update_irq_bh(void *opaque)
1866 {
1867     PCIQXLDevice *d = opaque;
1868     qxl_update_irq(d);
1869 }
1870 
1871 static void qxl_send_events(PCIQXLDevice *d, uint32_t events)
1872 {
1873     uint32_t old_pending;
1874     uint32_t le_events = cpu_to_le32(events);
1875 
1876     trace_qxl_send_events(d->id, events);
1877     if (!qemu_spice_display_is_running(&d->ssd)) {
1878         /* spice-server tracks guest running state and should not do this */
1879         fprintf(stderr, "%s: spice-server bug: guest stopped, ignoring\n",
1880                 __func__);
1881         trace_qxl_send_events_vm_stopped(d->id, events);
1882         return;
1883     }
1884     old_pending = atomic_fetch_or(&d->ram->int_pending, le_events);
1885     if ((old_pending & le_events) == le_events) {
1886         return;
1887     }
1888     qemu_bh_schedule(d->update_irq);
1889 }
1890 
1891 /* graphics console */
1892 
1893 static void qxl_hw_update(void *opaque)
1894 {
1895     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1896 
1897     qxl_render_update(qxl);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static void qxl_dirty_one_surface(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, QXLPHYSICAL pqxl,
1901                                   uint32_t height, int32_t stride)
1902 {
1903     uint64_t offset, size;
1904     uint32_t slot;
1905     bool rc;
1906 
1907     rc = qxl_get_check_slot_offset(qxl, pqxl, &slot, &offset);
1908     assert(rc == true);
1909     size = (uint64_t)height * abs(stride);
1910     trace_qxl_surfaces_dirty(qxl->id, offset, size);
1911     qxl_set_dirty(qxl->guest_slots[slot].mr,
1912                   qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset + offset,
1913                   qxl->guest_slots[slot].offset + offset + size);
1914 }
1915 
1916 static void qxl_dirty_surfaces(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
1917 {
1918     int i;
1919 
1920     if (qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_NATIVE && qxl->mode != QXL_MODE_COMPAT) {
1921         return;
1922     }
1923 
1924     /* dirty the primary surface */
1925     qxl_dirty_one_surface(qxl, qxl->guest_primary.surface.mem,
1926                           qxl->guest_primary.surface.height,
1927                           qxl->guest_primary.surface.stride);
1928 
1929     /* dirty the off-screen surfaces */
1930     for (i = 0; i < qxl->ssd.num_surfaces; i++) {
1931         QXLSurfaceCmd *cmd;
1932 
1933         if (qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[i] == 0) {
1934             continue;
1935         }
1936 
1937         cmd = qxl_phys2virt(qxl, qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds[i],
1938                             MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST);
1939         assert(cmd);
1940         assert(cmd->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE);
1941         qxl_dirty_one_surface(qxl, cmd->u.surface_create.data,
1942                               cmd->u.surface_create.height,
1943                               cmd->u.surface_create.stride);
1944     }
1945 }
1946 
1947 static void qxl_vm_change_state_handler(void *opaque, int running,
1948                                         RunState state)
1949 {
1950     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
1951 
1952     if (running) {
1953         /*
1954          * if qxl_send_events was called from spice server context before
1955          * migration ended, qxl_update_irq for these events might not have been
1956          * called
1957          */
1958          qxl_update_irq(qxl);
1959     } else {
1960         /* make sure surfaces are saved before migration */
1961         qxl_dirty_surfaces(qxl);
1962     }
1963 }
1964 
1965 /* display change listener */
1966 
1967 static void display_update(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1968                            int x, int y, int w, int h)
1969 {
1970     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1971 
1972     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1973         qemu_spice_display_update(&qxl->ssd, x, y, w, h);
1974     }
1975 }
1976 
1977 static void display_switch(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1978                            struct DisplaySurface *surface)
1979 {
1980     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1981 
1982     qxl->ssd.ds = surface;
1983     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1984         qemu_spice_display_switch(&qxl->ssd, surface);
1985     }
1986 }
1987 
1988 static void display_refresh(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1989 {
1990     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = container_of(dcl, PCIQXLDevice, ssd.dcl);
1991 
1992     if (qxl->mode == QXL_MODE_VGA) {
1993         qemu_spice_display_refresh(&qxl->ssd);
1994     }
1995 }
1996 
1997 static DisplayChangeListenerOps display_listener_ops = {
1998     .dpy_name        = "spice/qxl",
1999     .dpy_gfx_update  = display_update,
2000     .dpy_gfx_switch  = display_switch,
2001     .dpy_refresh     = display_refresh,
2002 };
2003 
2004 static void qxl_init_ramsize(PCIQXLDevice *qxl)
2005 {
2006     /* vga mode framebuffer / primary surface (bar 0, first part) */
2007     if (qxl->vgamem_size_mb < 8) {
2008         qxl->vgamem_size_mb = 8;
2009     }
2010     /* XXX: we round vgamem_size_mb up to a nearest power of two and it must be
2011      * less than vga_common_init()'s maximum on qxl->vga.vram_size (512 now).
2012      */
2013     if (qxl->vgamem_size_mb > 256) {
2014         qxl->vgamem_size_mb = 256;
2015     }
2016     qxl->vgamem_size = qxl->vgamem_size_mb * MiB;
2017 
2018     /* vga ram (bar 0, total) */
2019     if (qxl->ram_size_mb != -1) {
2020         qxl->vga.vram_size = qxl->ram_size_mb * MiB;
2021     }
2022     if (qxl->vga.vram_size < qxl->vgamem_size * 2) {
2023         qxl->vga.vram_size = qxl->vgamem_size * 2;
2024     }
2025 
2026     /* vram32 (surfaces, 32bit, bar 1) */
2027     if (qxl->vram32_size_mb != -1) {
2028         qxl->vram32_size = qxl->vram32_size_mb * MiB;
2029     }
2030     if (qxl->vram32_size < 4096) {
2031         qxl->vram32_size = 4096;
2032     }
2033 
2034     /* vram (surfaces, 64bit, bar 4+5) */
2035     if (qxl->vram_size_mb != -1) {
2036         qxl->vram_size = (uint64_t)qxl->vram_size_mb * MiB;
2037     }
2038     if (qxl->vram_size < qxl->vram32_size) {
2039         qxl->vram_size = qxl->vram32_size;
2040     }
2041 
2042     if (qxl->revision == 1) {
2043         qxl->vram32_size = 4096;
2044         qxl->vram_size = 4096;
2045     }
2046     qxl->vgamem_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vgamem_size);
2047     qxl->vga.vram_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vga.vram_size);
2048     qxl->vram32_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vram32_size);
2049     qxl->vram_size = pow2ceil(qxl->vram_size);
2050 }
2051 
2052 static void qxl_realize_common(PCIQXLDevice *qxl, Error **errp)
2053 {
2054     uint8_t* config = qxl->pci.config;
2055     uint32_t pci_device_rev;
2056     uint32_t io_size;
2057 
2058     qemu_spice_display_init_common(&qxl->ssd);
2059     qxl->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
2060     qxl->generation = 1;
2061     qxl->num_memslots = NUM_MEMSLOTS;
2062     qemu_mutex_init(&qxl->track_lock);
2063     qemu_mutex_init(&qxl->async_lock);
2064     qxl->current_async = QXL_UNDEFINED_IO;
2065     qxl->guest_bug = 0;
2066 
2067     switch (qxl->revision) {
2068     case 1: /* spice 0.4 -- qxl-1 */
2069         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V04;
2070         io_size = 8;
2071         break;
2072     case 2: /* spice 0.6 -- qxl-2 */
2073         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V06;
2074         io_size = 16;
2075         break;
2076     case 3: /* qxl-3 */
2077         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V10;
2078         io_size = 32; /* PCI region size must be pow2 */
2079         break;
2080     case 4: /* qxl-4 */
2081         pci_device_rev = QXL_REVISION_STABLE_V12;
2082         io_size = pow2ceil(QXL_IO_RANGE_SIZE);
2083         break;
2084     default:
2085         error_setg(errp, "Invalid revision %d for qxl device (max %d)",
2086                    qxl->revision, QXL_DEFAULT_REVISION);
2087         return;
2088     }
2089 
2090     pci_set_byte(&config[PCI_REVISION_ID], pci_device_rev);
2091     pci_set_byte(&config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN], 1);
2092 
2093     qxl->rom_size = qxl_rom_size();
2094     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->rom_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vrom",
2095                            qxl->rom_size, &error_fatal);
2096     init_qxl_rom(qxl);
2097     init_qxl_ram(qxl);
2098 
2099     qxl->guest_surfaces.cmds = g_new0(QXLPHYSICAL, qxl->ssd.num_surfaces);
2100     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vram_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram",
2101                            qxl->vram_size, &error_fatal);
2102     memory_region_init_alias(&qxl->vram32_bar, OBJECT(qxl), "qxl.vram32",
2103                              &qxl->vram_bar, 0, qxl->vram32_size);
2104 
2105     memory_region_init_io(&qxl->io_bar, OBJECT(qxl), &qxl_io_ops, qxl,
2106                           "qxl-ioports", io_size);
2107     if (qxl->id == 0) {
2108         vga_dirty_log_start(&qxl->vga);
2109     }
2110     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&qxl->io_bar);
2111 
2112 
2113     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_IO_RANGE_INDEX,
2114                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &qxl->io_bar);
2115 
2116     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_ROM_RANGE_INDEX,
2117                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->rom_bar);
2118 
2119     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_RAM_RANGE_INDEX,
2120                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->vga.vram);
2121 
2122     pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_VRAM_RANGE_INDEX,
2123                      PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &qxl->vram32_bar);
2124 
2125     if (qxl->vram32_size < qxl->vram_size) {
2126         /*
2127          * Make the 64bit vram bar show up only in case it is
2128          * configured to be larger than the 32bit vram bar.
2129          */
2130         pci_register_bar(&qxl->pci, QXL_VRAM64_RANGE_INDEX,
2131                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
2132                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
2133                          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
2134                          &qxl->vram_bar);
2135     }
2136 
2137     /* print pci bar details */
2138     dprint(qxl, 1, "ram/%s: %" PRId64 " MB [region 0]\n",
2139            qxl->id == 0 ? "pri" : "sec", qxl->vga.vram_size / MiB);
2140     dprint(qxl, 1, "vram/32: %" PRIx64 " MB [region 1]\n",
2141            qxl->vram32_size / MiB);
2142     dprint(qxl, 1, "vram/64: %" PRIx64 " MB %s\n",
2143            qxl->vram_size / MiB,
2144            qxl->vram32_size < qxl->vram_size ? "[region 4]" : "[unmapped]");
2145 
2146     qxl->ssd.qxl.base.sif = &qxl_interface.base;
2147     if (qemu_spice_add_display_interface(&qxl->ssd.qxl, qxl->vga.con) != 0) {
2148         error_setg(errp, "qxl interface %d.%d not supported by spice-server",
2149                    SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MAJOR, SPICE_INTERFACE_QXL_MINOR);
2150         return;
2151     }
2152     qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(qxl_vm_change_state_handler, qxl);
2153 
2154     qxl->update_irq = qemu_bh_new(qxl_update_irq_bh, qxl);
2155     qxl_reset_state(qxl);
2156 
2157     qxl->update_area_bh = qemu_bh_new(qxl_render_update_area_bh, qxl);
2158     qxl->ssd.cursor_bh = qemu_bh_new(qemu_spice_cursor_refresh_bh, &qxl->ssd);
2159 }
2160 
2161 static void qxl_realize_primary(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2162 {
2163     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = PCI_QXL(dev);
2164     VGACommonState *vga = &qxl->vga;
2165     Error *local_err = NULL;
2166 
2167     qxl->id = 0;
2168     qxl_init_ramsize(qxl);
2169     vga->vbe_size = qxl->vgamem_size;
2170     vga->vram_size_mb = qxl->vga.vram_size / MiB;
2171     vga_common_init(vga, OBJECT(dev));
2172     vga_init(vga, OBJECT(dev),
2173              pci_address_space(dev), pci_address_space_io(dev), false);
2174     portio_list_init(&qxl->vga_port_list, OBJECT(dev), qxl_vga_portio_list,
2175                      vga, "vga");
2176     portio_list_set_flush_coalesced(&qxl->vga_port_list);
2177     portio_list_add(&qxl->vga_port_list, pci_address_space_io(dev), 0x3b0);
2178 
2179     vga->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &qxl_ops, qxl);
2180 
2181     qxl_realize_common(qxl, &local_err);
2182     if (local_err) {
2183         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2184         return;
2185     }
2186 
2187     qxl->ssd.dcl.ops = &display_listener_ops;
2188     qxl->ssd.dcl.con = vga->con;
2189     register_displaychangelistener(&qxl->ssd.dcl);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void qxl_realize_secondary(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2193 {
2194     static int device_id = 1;
2195     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = PCI_QXL(dev);
2196 
2197     qxl->id = device_id++;
2198     qxl_init_ramsize(qxl);
2199     memory_region_init_ram(&qxl->vga.vram, OBJECT(dev), "qxl.vgavram",
2200                            qxl->vga.vram_size, &error_fatal);
2201     qxl->vga.vram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&qxl->vga.vram);
2202     qxl->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &qxl_ops, qxl);
2203 
2204     qxl_realize_common(qxl, errp);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int qxl_pre_save(void *opaque)
2208 {
2209     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2210     uint8_t *ram_start = d->vga.vram_ptr;
2211 
2212     trace_qxl_pre_save(d->id);
2213     if (d->last_release == NULL) {
2214         d->last_release_offset = 0;
2215     } else {
2216         d->last_release_offset = (uint8_t *)d->last_release - ram_start;
2217     }
2218     assert(d->last_release_offset < d->vga.vram_size);
2219 
2220     return 0;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static int qxl_pre_load(void *opaque)
2224 {
2225     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2226 
2227     trace_qxl_pre_load(d->id);
2228     qxl_hard_reset(d, 1);
2229     qxl_exit_vga_mode(d);
2230     return 0;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static void qxl_create_memslots(PCIQXLDevice *d)
2234 {
2235     int i;
2236 
2237     for (i = 0; i < NUM_MEMSLOTS; i++) {
2238         if (!d->guest_slots[i].active) {
2239             continue;
2240         }
2241         qxl_add_memslot(d, i, 0, QXL_SYNC);
2242     }
2243 }
2244 
2245 static int qxl_post_load(void *opaque, int version)
2246 {
2247     PCIQXLDevice* d = opaque;
2248     uint8_t *ram_start = d->vga.vram_ptr;
2249     QXLCommandExt *cmds;
2250     int in, out, newmode;
2251 
2252     assert(d->last_release_offset < d->vga.vram_size);
2253     if (d->last_release_offset == 0) {
2254         d->last_release = NULL;
2255     } else {
2256         d->last_release = (QXLReleaseInfo *)(ram_start + d->last_release_offset);
2257     }
2258 
2259     d->modes = (QXLModes*)((uint8_t*)d->rom + d->rom->modes_offset);
2260 
2261     trace_qxl_post_load(d->id, qxl_mode_to_string(d->mode));
2262     newmode = d->mode;
2263     d->mode = QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED;
2264 
2265     switch (newmode) {
2266     case QXL_MODE_UNDEFINED:
2267         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2268         break;
2269     case QXL_MODE_VGA:
2270         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2271         qxl_enter_vga_mode(d);
2272         break;
2273     case QXL_MODE_NATIVE:
2274         qxl_create_memslots(d);
2275         qxl_create_guest_primary(d, 1, QXL_SYNC);
2276 
2277         /* replay surface-create and cursor-set commands */
2278         cmds = g_new0(QXLCommandExt, d->ssd.num_surfaces + 1);
2279         for (in = 0, out = 0; in < d->ssd.num_surfaces; in++) {
2280             if (d->guest_surfaces.cmds[in] == 0) {
2281                 continue;
2282             }
2283             cmds[out].cmd.data = d->guest_surfaces.cmds[in];
2284             cmds[out].cmd.type = QXL_CMD_SURFACE;
2285             cmds[out].group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
2286             out++;
2287         }
2288         if (d->guest_cursor) {
2289             cmds[out].cmd.data = d->guest_cursor;
2290             cmds[out].cmd.type = QXL_CMD_CURSOR;
2291             cmds[out].group_id = MEMSLOT_GROUP_GUEST;
2292             out++;
2293         }
2294         qxl_spice_loadvm_commands(d, cmds, out);
2295         g_free(cmds);
2296         if (d->guest_monitors_config) {
2297             qxl_spice_monitors_config_async(d, 1);
2298         }
2299         break;
2300     case QXL_MODE_COMPAT:
2301         /* note: no need to call qxl_create_memslots, qxl_set_mode
2302          * creates the mem slot. */
2303         qxl_set_mode(d, d->shadow_rom.mode, 1);
2304         break;
2305     }
2306     return 0;
2307 }
2308 
2309 #define QXL_SAVE_VERSION 21
2310 
2311 static bool qxl_monitors_config_needed(void *opaque)
2312 {
2313     PCIQXLDevice *qxl = opaque;
2314 
2315     return qxl->guest_monitors_config != 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 
2319 static VMStateDescription qxl_memslot = {
2320     .name               = "qxl-memslot",
2321     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2322     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2323     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2324         VMSTATE_UINT64(slot.mem_start, struct guest_slots),
2325         VMSTATE_UINT64(slot.mem_end,   struct guest_slots),
2326         VMSTATE_UINT32(active,         struct guest_slots),
2327         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2328     }
2329 };
2330 
2331 static VMStateDescription qxl_surface = {
2332     .name               = "qxl-surface",
2333     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2334     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2335     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2336         VMSTATE_UINT32(width,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2337         VMSTATE_UINT32(height,     QXLSurfaceCreate),
2338         VMSTATE_INT32(stride,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2339         VMSTATE_UINT32(format,     QXLSurfaceCreate),
2340         VMSTATE_UINT32(position,   QXLSurfaceCreate),
2341         VMSTATE_UINT32(mouse_mode, QXLSurfaceCreate),
2342         VMSTATE_UINT32(flags,      QXLSurfaceCreate),
2343         VMSTATE_UINT32(type,       QXLSurfaceCreate),
2344         VMSTATE_UINT64(mem,        QXLSurfaceCreate),
2345         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2346     }
2347 };
2348 
2349 static VMStateDescription qxl_vmstate_monitors_config = {
2350     .name               = "qxl/monitors-config",
2351     .version_id         = 1,
2352     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2353     .needed = qxl_monitors_config_needed,
2354     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2355         VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_monitors_config, PCIQXLDevice),
2356         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2357     },
2358 };
2359 
2360 static VMStateDescription qxl_vmstate = {
2361     .name               = "qxl",
2362     .version_id         = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2363     .minimum_version_id = QXL_SAVE_VERSION,
2364     .pre_save           = qxl_pre_save,
2365     .pre_load           = qxl_pre_load,
2366     .post_load          = qxl_post_load,
2367     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2368         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pci, PCIQXLDevice),
2369         VMSTATE_STRUCT(vga, PCIQXLDevice, 0, vmstate_vga_common, VGACommonState),
2370         VMSTATE_UINT32(shadow_rom.mode, PCIQXLDevice),
2371         VMSTATE_UINT32(num_free_res, PCIQXLDevice),
2372         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_release_offset, PCIQXLDevice),
2373         VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, PCIQXLDevice),
2374         VMSTATE_UINT32(ssd.unique, PCIQXLDevice),
2375         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(num_memslots, PCIQXLDevice, NULL),
2376         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(guest_slots, PCIQXLDevice, NUM_MEMSLOTS, 0,
2377                              qxl_memslot, struct guest_slots),
2378         VMSTATE_STRUCT(guest_primary.surface, PCIQXLDevice, 0,
2379                        qxl_surface, QXLSurfaceCreate),
2380         VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(ssd.num_surfaces, PCIQXLDevice, NULL),
2381         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(guest_surfaces.cmds, PCIQXLDevice,
2382                              ssd.num_surfaces, 0,
2383                              vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t),
2384         VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_cursor, PCIQXLDevice),
2385         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2386     },
2387     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
2388         &qxl_vmstate_monitors_config,
2389         NULL
2390     }
2391 };
2392 
2393 static Property qxl_properties[] = {
2394         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("ram_size", PCIQXLDevice, vga.vram_size, 64 * MiB),
2395         DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("vram_size", PCIQXLDevice, vram32_size, 64 * MiB),
2396         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("revision", PCIQXLDevice, revision,
2397                            QXL_DEFAULT_REVISION),
2398         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("debug", PCIQXLDevice, debug, 0),
2399         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("guestdebug", PCIQXLDevice, guestdebug, 0),
2400         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cmdlog", PCIQXLDevice, cmdlog, 0),
2401         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("ram_size_mb",  PCIQXLDevice, ram_size_mb, -1),
2402         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram_size_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vram32_size_mb, -1),
2403         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram64_size_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vram_size_mb, -1),
2404         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", PCIQXLDevice, vgamem_size_mb, 16),
2405         DEFINE_PROP_INT32("surfaces", PCIQXLDevice, ssd.num_surfaces, 1024),
2406 #if SPICE_SERVER_VERSION >= 0x000c06 /* release 0.12.6 */
2407         DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("max_outputs", PCIQXLDevice, max_outputs, 0),
2408 #endif
2409         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xres", PCIQXLDevice, xres, 0),
2410         DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("yres", PCIQXLDevice, yres, 0),
2411         DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", PCIQXLDevice, vga.global_vmstate, false),
2412         DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2413 };
2414 
2415 static void qxl_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2416 {
2417     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2418     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2419 
2420     k->vendor_id = REDHAT_PCI_VENDOR_ID;
2421     k->device_id = QXL_DEVICE_ID_STABLE;
2422     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
2423     dc->reset = qxl_reset_handler;
2424     dc->vmsd = &qxl_vmstate;
2425     dc->props = qxl_properties;
2426 }
2427 
2428 static const TypeInfo qxl_pci_type_info = {
2429     .name = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2430     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2431     .instance_size = sizeof(PCIQXLDevice),
2432     .abstract = true,
2433     .class_init = qxl_pci_class_init,
2434     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
2435         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
2436         { },
2437     },
2438 };
2439 
2440 static void qxl_primary_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2441 {
2442     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2443     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2444 
2445     k->realize = qxl_realize_primary;
2446     k->romfile = "vgabios-qxl.bin";
2447     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
2448     dc->desc = "Spice QXL GPU (primary, vga compatible)";
2449     dc->hotpluggable = false;
2450 }
2451 
2452 static const TypeInfo qxl_primary_info = {
2453     .name          = "qxl-vga",
2454     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2455     .class_init    = qxl_primary_class_init,
2456 };
2457 
2458 static void qxl_secondary_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2459 {
2460     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2461     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2462 
2463     k->realize = qxl_realize_secondary;
2464     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER;
2465     dc->desc = "Spice QXL GPU (secondary)";
2466 }
2467 
2468 static const TypeInfo qxl_secondary_info = {
2469     .name          = "qxl",
2470     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_QXL,
2471     .class_init    = qxl_secondary_class_init,
2472 };
2473 
2474 static void qxl_register_types(void)
2475 {
2476     type_register_static(&qxl_pci_type_info);
2477     type_register_static(&qxl_primary_info);
2478     type_register_static(&qxl_secondary_info);
2479 }
2480 
2481 type_init(qxl_register_types)
2482