xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/pl110.c (revision 125ee0ed)
1 /*
2  * Arm PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 CodeSourcery.
5  * Written by Paul Brook
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GNU LGPL
8  */
9 
10 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
11 #include "ui/console.h"
12 #include "framebuffer.h"
13 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
14 
15 #define PL110_CR_EN   0x001
16 #define PL110_CR_BGR  0x100
17 #define PL110_CR_BEBO 0x200
18 #define PL110_CR_BEPO 0x400
19 #define PL110_CR_PWR  0x800
20 
21 enum pl110_bppmode
22 {
23     BPP_1,
24     BPP_2,
25     BPP_4,
26     BPP_8,
27     BPP_16,
28     BPP_32,
29     BPP_16_565, /* PL111 only */
30     BPP_12      /* PL111 only */
31 };
32 
33 
34 /* The Versatile/PB uses a slightly modified PL110 controller.  */
35 enum pl110_version
36 {
37     PL110,
38     PL110_VERSATILE,
39     PL111
40 };
41 
42 typedef struct {
43     SysBusDevice busdev;
44     MemoryRegion iomem;
45     QemuConsole *con;
46 
47     int version;
48     uint32_t timing[4];
49     uint32_t cr;
50     uint32_t upbase;
51     uint32_t lpbase;
52     uint32_t int_status;
53     uint32_t int_mask;
54     int cols;
55     int rows;
56     enum pl110_bppmode bpp;
57     int invalidate;
58     uint32_t mux_ctrl;
59     uint32_t palette[256];
60     uint32_t raw_palette[128];
61     qemu_irq irq;
62 } pl110_state;
63 
64 static int vmstate_pl110_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id);
65 
66 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl110 = {
67     .name = "pl110",
68     .version_id = 2,
69     .minimum_version_id = 1,
70     .post_load = vmstate_pl110_post_load,
71     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
72         VMSTATE_INT32(version, pl110_state),
73         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timing, pl110_state, 4),
74         VMSTATE_UINT32(cr, pl110_state),
75         VMSTATE_UINT32(upbase, pl110_state),
76         VMSTATE_UINT32(lpbase, pl110_state),
77         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, pl110_state),
78         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_mask, pl110_state),
79         VMSTATE_INT32(cols, pl110_state),
80         VMSTATE_INT32(rows, pl110_state),
81         VMSTATE_UINT32(bpp, pl110_state),
82         VMSTATE_INT32(invalidate, pl110_state),
83         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(palette, pl110_state, 256),
84         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(raw_palette, pl110_state, 128),
85         VMSTATE_UINT32_V(mux_ctrl, pl110_state, 2),
86         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
87     }
88 };
89 
90 static const unsigned char pl110_id[] =
91 { 0x10, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
92 
93 /* The Arm documentation (DDI0224C) says the CLDC on the Versatile board
94    has a different ID.  However Linux only looks for the normal ID.  */
95 #if 0
96 static const unsigned char pl110_versatile_id[] =
97 { 0x93, 0x10, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
98 #else
99 #define pl110_versatile_id pl110_id
100 #endif
101 
102 static const unsigned char pl111_id[] = {
103     0x11, 0x11, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
104 };
105 
106 /* Indexed by pl110_version */
107 static const unsigned char *idregs[] = {
108     pl110_id,
109     pl110_versatile_id,
110     pl111_id
111 };
112 
113 #define BITS 8
114 #include "pl110_template.h"
115 #define BITS 15
116 #include "pl110_template.h"
117 #define BITS 16
118 #include "pl110_template.h"
119 #define BITS 24
120 #include "pl110_template.h"
121 #define BITS 32
122 #include "pl110_template.h"
123 
124 static int pl110_enabled(pl110_state *s)
125 {
126   return (s->cr & PL110_CR_EN) && (s->cr & PL110_CR_PWR);
127 }
128 
129 static void pl110_update_display(void *opaque)
130 {
131     pl110_state *s = (pl110_state *)opaque;
132     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
133     drawfn* fntable;
134     drawfn fn;
135     int dest_width;
136     int src_width;
137     int bpp_offset;
138     int first;
139     int last;
140 
141     if (!pl110_enabled(s))
142         return;
143 
144     switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
145     case 0:
146         return;
147     case 8:
148         fntable = pl110_draw_fn_8;
149         dest_width = 1;
150         break;
151     case 15:
152         fntable = pl110_draw_fn_15;
153         dest_width = 2;
154         break;
155     case 16:
156         fntable = pl110_draw_fn_16;
157         dest_width = 2;
158         break;
159     case 24:
160         fntable = pl110_draw_fn_24;
161         dest_width = 3;
162         break;
163     case 32:
164         fntable = pl110_draw_fn_32;
165         dest_width = 4;
166         break;
167     default:
168         fprintf(stderr, "pl110: Bad color depth\n");
169         exit(1);
170     }
171     if (s->cr & PL110_CR_BGR)
172         bpp_offset = 0;
173     else
174         bpp_offset = 24;
175 
176     if ((s->version != PL111) && (s->bpp == BPP_16)) {
177         /* The PL110's native 16 bit mode is 5551; however
178          * most boards with a PL110 implement an external
179          * mux which allows bits to be reshuffled to give
180          * 565 format. The mux is typically controlled by
181          * an external system register.
182          * This is controlled by a GPIO input pin
183          * so boards can wire it up to their register.
184          *
185          * The PL111 straightforwardly implements both
186          * 5551 and 565 under control of the bpp field
187          * in the LCDControl register.
188          */
189         switch (s->mux_ctrl) {
190         case 3: /* 565 BGR */
191             bpp_offset = (BPP_16_565 - BPP_16);
192             break;
193         case 1: /* 5551 */
194             break;
195         case 0: /* 888; also if we have loaded vmstate from an old version */
196         case 2: /* 565 RGB */
197         default:
198             /* treat as 565 but honour BGR bit */
199             bpp_offset += (BPP_16_565 - BPP_16);
200             break;
201         }
202     }
203 
204     if (s->cr & PL110_CR_BEBO)
205         fn = fntable[s->bpp + 8 + bpp_offset];
206     else if (s->cr & PL110_CR_BEPO)
207         fn = fntable[s->bpp + 16 + bpp_offset];
208     else
209         fn = fntable[s->bpp + bpp_offset];
210 
211     src_width = s->cols;
212     switch (s->bpp) {
213     case BPP_1:
214         src_width >>= 3;
215         break;
216     case BPP_2:
217         src_width >>= 2;
218         break;
219     case BPP_4:
220         src_width >>= 1;
221         break;
222     case BPP_8:
223         break;
224     case BPP_16:
225     case BPP_16_565:
226     case BPP_12:
227         src_width <<= 1;
228         break;
229     case BPP_32:
230         src_width <<= 2;
231         break;
232     }
233     dest_width *= s->cols;
234     first = 0;
235     framebuffer_update_display(surface, sysbus_address_space(&s->busdev),
236                                s->upbase, s->cols, s->rows,
237                                src_width, dest_width, 0,
238                                s->invalidate,
239                                fn, s->palette,
240                                &first, &last);
241     if (first >= 0) {
242         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, first, s->cols, last - first + 1);
243     }
244     s->invalidate = 0;
245 }
246 
247 static void pl110_invalidate_display(void * opaque)
248 {
249     pl110_state *s = (pl110_state *)opaque;
250     s->invalidate = 1;
251     if (pl110_enabled(s)) {
252         qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->cols, s->rows);
253     }
254 }
255 
256 static void pl110_update_palette(pl110_state *s, int n)
257 {
258     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
259     int i;
260     uint32_t raw;
261     unsigned int r, g, b;
262 
263     raw = s->raw_palette[n];
264     n <<= 1;
265     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
266         r = (raw & 0x1f) << 3;
267         raw >>= 5;
268         g = (raw & 0x1f) << 3;
269         raw >>= 5;
270         b = (raw & 0x1f) << 3;
271         /* The I bit is ignored.  */
272         raw >>= 6;
273         switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
274         case 8:
275             s->palette[n] = rgb_to_pixel8(r, g, b);
276             break;
277         case 15:
278             s->palette[n] = rgb_to_pixel15(r, g, b);
279             break;
280         case 16:
281             s->palette[n] = rgb_to_pixel16(r, g, b);
282             break;
283         case 24:
284         case 32:
285             s->palette[n] = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
286             break;
287         }
288         n++;
289     }
290 }
291 
292 static void pl110_resize(pl110_state *s, int width, int height)
293 {
294     if (width != s->cols || height != s->rows) {
295         if (pl110_enabled(s)) {
296             qemu_console_resize(s->con, width, height);
297         }
298     }
299     s->cols = width;
300     s->rows = height;
301 }
302 
303 /* Update interrupts.  */
304 static void pl110_update(pl110_state *s)
305 {
306   /* TODO: Implement interrupts.  */
307 }
308 
309 static uint64_t pl110_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
310                            unsigned size)
311 {
312     pl110_state *s = (pl110_state *)opaque;
313 
314     if (offset >= 0xfe0 && offset < 0x1000) {
315         return idregs[s->version][(offset - 0xfe0) >> 2];
316     }
317     if (offset >= 0x200 && offset < 0x400) {
318         return s->raw_palette[(offset - 0x200) >> 2];
319     }
320     switch (offset >> 2) {
321     case 0: /* LCDTiming0 */
322         return s->timing[0];
323     case 1: /* LCDTiming1 */
324         return s->timing[1];
325     case 2: /* LCDTiming2 */
326         return s->timing[2];
327     case 3: /* LCDTiming3 */
328         return s->timing[3];
329     case 4: /* LCDUPBASE */
330         return s->upbase;
331     case 5: /* LCDLPBASE */
332         return s->lpbase;
333     case 6: /* LCDIMSC */
334         if (s->version != PL110) {
335             return s->cr;
336         }
337         return s->int_mask;
338     case 7: /* LCDControl */
339         if (s->version != PL110) {
340             return s->int_mask;
341         }
342         return s->cr;
343     case 8: /* LCDRIS */
344         return s->int_status;
345     case 9: /* LCDMIS */
346         return s->int_status & s->int_mask;
347     case 11: /* LCDUPCURR */
348         /* TODO: Implement vertical refresh.  */
349         return s->upbase;
350     case 12: /* LCDLPCURR */
351         return s->lpbase;
352     default:
353         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
354                       "pl110_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
355         return 0;
356     }
357 }
358 
359 static void pl110_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
360                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
361 {
362     pl110_state *s = (pl110_state *)opaque;
363     int n;
364 
365     /* For simplicity invalidate the display whenever a control register
366        is written to.  */
367     s->invalidate = 1;
368     if (offset >= 0x200 && offset < 0x400) {
369         /* Palette.  */
370         n = (offset - 0x200) >> 2;
371         s->raw_palette[(offset - 0x200) >> 2] = val;
372         pl110_update_palette(s, n);
373         return;
374     }
375     switch (offset >> 2) {
376     case 0: /* LCDTiming0 */
377         s->timing[0] = val;
378         n = ((val & 0xfc) + 4) * 4;
379         pl110_resize(s, n, s->rows);
380         break;
381     case 1: /* LCDTiming1 */
382         s->timing[1] = val;
383         n = (val & 0x3ff) + 1;
384         pl110_resize(s, s->cols, n);
385         break;
386     case 2: /* LCDTiming2 */
387         s->timing[2] = val;
388         break;
389     case 3: /* LCDTiming3 */
390         s->timing[3] = val;
391         break;
392     case 4: /* LCDUPBASE */
393         s->upbase = val;
394         break;
395     case 5: /* LCDLPBASE */
396         s->lpbase = val;
397         break;
398     case 6: /* LCDIMSC */
399         if (s->version != PL110) {
400             goto control;
401         }
402     imsc:
403         s->int_mask = val;
404         pl110_update(s);
405         break;
406     case 7: /* LCDControl */
407         if (s->version != PL110) {
408             goto imsc;
409         }
410     control:
411         s->cr = val;
412         s->bpp = (val >> 1) & 7;
413         if (pl110_enabled(s)) {
414             qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->cols, s->rows);
415         }
416         break;
417     case 10: /* LCDICR */
418         s->int_status &= ~val;
419         pl110_update(s);
420         break;
421     default:
422         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
423                       "pl110_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
424     }
425 }
426 
427 static const MemoryRegionOps pl110_ops = {
428     .read = pl110_read,
429     .write = pl110_write,
430     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
431 };
432 
433 static void pl110_mux_ctrl_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
434 {
435     pl110_state *s = (pl110_state *)opaque;
436     s->mux_ctrl = level;
437 }
438 
439 static int vmstate_pl110_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
440 {
441     pl110_state *s = opaque;
442     /* Make sure we redraw, and at the right size */
443     pl110_invalidate_display(s);
444     return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static const GraphicHwOps pl110_gfx_ops = {
448     .invalidate  = pl110_invalidate_display,
449     .gfx_update  = pl110_update_display,
450 };
451 
452 static int pl110_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
453 {
454     pl110_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl110_state, dev);
455 
456     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl110_ops, s, "pl110", 0x1000);
457     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
458     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
459     qdev_init_gpio_in(&s->busdev.qdev, pl110_mux_ctrl_set, 1);
460     s->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), &pl110_gfx_ops, s);
461     return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static int pl110_versatile_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
465 {
466     pl110_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl110_state, dev);
467     s->version = PL110_VERSATILE;
468     return pl110_init(dev);
469 }
470 
471 static int pl111_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
472 {
473     pl110_state *s = FROM_SYSBUS(pl110_state, dev);
474     s->version = PL111;
475     return pl110_init(dev);
476 }
477 
478 static void pl110_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
479 {
480     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
481     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
482 
483     k->init = pl110_init;
484     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
485     dc->no_user = 1;
486     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl110;
487 }
488 
489 static const TypeInfo pl110_info = {
490     .name          = "pl110",
491     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
492     .instance_size = sizeof(pl110_state),
493     .class_init    = pl110_class_init,
494 };
495 
496 static void pl110_versatile_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
497 {
498     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
499     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
500 
501     k->init = pl110_versatile_init;
502     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
503     dc->no_user = 1;
504     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl110;
505 }
506 
507 static const TypeInfo pl110_versatile_info = {
508     .name          = "pl110_versatile",
509     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
510     .instance_size = sizeof(pl110_state),
511     .class_init    = pl110_versatile_class_init,
512 };
513 
514 static void pl111_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
515 {
516     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
517     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
518 
519     k->init = pl111_init;
520     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
521     dc->no_user = 1;
522     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl110;
523 }
524 
525 static const TypeInfo pl111_info = {
526     .name          = "pl111",
527     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
528     .instance_size = sizeof(pl110_state),
529     .class_init    = pl111_class_init,
530 };
531 
532 static void pl110_register_types(void)
533 {
534     type_register_static(&pl110_info);
535     type_register_static(&pl110_versatile_info);
536     type_register_static(&pl111_info);
537 }
538 
539 type_init(pl110_register_types)
540