xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/g364fb.c (revision 795c40b8)
1 /*
2  * QEMU G364 framebuffer Emulator.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Herve Poussineau
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "ui/console.h"
24 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
25 #include "trace.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 
28 typedef struct G364State {
29     /* hardware */
30     uint8_t *vram;
31     uint32_t vram_size;
32     qemu_irq irq;
33     MemoryRegion mem_vram;
34     MemoryRegion mem_ctrl;
35     /* registers */
36     uint8_t color_palette[256][3];
37     uint8_t cursor_palette[3][3];
38     uint16_t cursor[512];
39     uint32_t cursor_position;
40     uint32_t ctla;
41     uint32_t top_of_screen;
42     uint32_t width, height; /* in pixels */
43     /* display refresh support */
44     QemuConsole *con;
45     int depth;
46     int blanked;
47 } G364State;
48 
49 #define REG_BOOT     0x000000
50 #define REG_DISPLAY  0x000118
51 #define REG_VDISPLAY 0x000150
52 #define REG_CTLA     0x000300
53 #define REG_TOP      0x000400
54 #define REG_CURS_PAL 0x000508
55 #define REG_CURS_POS 0x000638
56 #define REG_CLR_PAL  0x000800
57 #define REG_CURS_PAT 0x001000
58 #define REG_RESET    0x100000
59 
60 #define CTLA_FORCE_BLANK 0x00000400
61 #define CTLA_NO_CURSOR   0x00800000
62 
63 #define G364_PAGE_SIZE 4096
64 
65 static inline int check_dirty(G364State *s, ram_addr_t page)
66 {
67     return memory_region_test_and_clear_dirty(&s->mem_vram, page, G364_PAGE_SIZE,
68                                               DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
69 }
70 
71 static void g364fb_draw_graphic8(G364State *s)
72 {
73     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
74     int i, w;
75     uint8_t *vram;
76     uint8_t *data_display, *dd;
77     ram_addr_t page;
78     int x, y;
79     int xmin, xmax;
80     int ymin, ymax;
81     int xcursor, ycursor;
82     unsigned int (*rgb_to_pixel)(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b);
83 
84     switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) {
85         case 8:
86             rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel8;
87             w = 1;
88             break;
89         case 15:
90             rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel15;
91             w = 2;
92             break;
93         case 16:
94             rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel16;
95             w = 2;
96             break;
97         case 32:
98             rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel32;
99             w = 4;
100             break;
101         default:
102             hw_error("g364: unknown host depth %d",
103                      surface_bits_per_pixel(surface));
104             return;
105     }
106 
107     page = 0;
108 
109     x = y = 0;
110     xmin = s->width;
111     xmax = 0;
112     ymin = s->height;
113     ymax = 0;
114 
115     if (!(s->ctla & CTLA_NO_CURSOR)) {
116         xcursor = s->cursor_position >> 12;
117         ycursor = s->cursor_position & 0xfff;
118     } else {
119         xcursor = ycursor = -65;
120     }
121 
122     vram = s->vram + s->top_of_screen;
123     /* XXX: out of range in vram? */
124     data_display = dd = surface_data(surface);
125     while (y < s->height) {
126         if (check_dirty(s, page)) {
127             if (y < ymin)
128                 ymin = ymax = y;
129             if (x < xmin)
130                 xmin = x;
131             for (i = 0; i < G364_PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
132                 uint8_t index;
133                 unsigned int color;
134                 if (unlikely((y >= ycursor && y < ycursor + 64) &&
135                     (x >= xcursor && x < xcursor + 64))) {
136                     /* pointer area */
137                     int xdiff = x - xcursor;
138                     uint16_t curs = s->cursor[(y - ycursor) * 8 + xdiff / 8];
139                     int op = (curs >> ((xdiff & 7) * 2)) & 3;
140                     if (likely(op == 0)) {
141                         /* transparent */
142                         index = *vram;
143                         color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
144                             s->color_palette[index][0],
145                             s->color_palette[index][1],
146                             s->color_palette[index][2]);
147                     } else {
148                         /* get cursor color */
149                         index = op - 1;
150                         color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
151                             s->cursor_palette[index][0],
152                             s->cursor_palette[index][1],
153                             s->cursor_palette[index][2]);
154                     }
155                 } else {
156                     /* normal area */
157                     index = *vram;
158                     color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
159                         s->color_palette[index][0],
160                         s->color_palette[index][1],
161                         s->color_palette[index][2]);
162                 }
163                 memcpy(dd, &color, w);
164                 dd += w;
165                 x++;
166                 vram++;
167                 if (x == s->width) {
168                     xmax = s->width - 1;
169                     y++;
170                     if (y == s->height) {
171                         ymax = s->height - 1;
172                         goto done;
173                     }
174                     data_display = dd = data_display + surface_stride(surface);
175                     xmin = 0;
176                     x = 0;
177                 }
178             }
179             if (x > xmax)
180                 xmax = x;
181             if (y > ymax)
182                 ymax = y;
183         } else {
184             int dy;
185             if (xmax || ymax) {
186                 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, xmin, ymin,
187                                xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1);
188                 xmin = s->width;
189                 xmax = 0;
190                 ymin = s->height;
191                 ymax = 0;
192             }
193             x += G364_PAGE_SIZE;
194             dy = x / s->width;
195             x = x % s->width;
196             y += dy;
197             vram += G364_PAGE_SIZE;
198             data_display += dy * surface_stride(surface);
199             dd = data_display + x * w;
200         }
201         page += G364_PAGE_SIZE;
202     }
203 
204 done:
205     if (xmax || ymax) {
206         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, xmin, ymin, xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1);
207     }
208 }
209 
210 static void g364fb_draw_blank(G364State *s)
211 {
212     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
213     int i, w;
214     uint8_t *d;
215 
216     if (s->blanked) {
217         /* Screen is already blank. No need to redraw it */
218         return;
219     }
220 
221     w = s->width * surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface);
222     d = surface_data(surface);
223     for (i = 0; i < s->height; i++) {
224         memset(d, 0, w);
225         d += surface_stride(surface);
226     }
227 
228     dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, 0, s->width, s->height);
229     s->blanked = 1;
230 }
231 
232 static void g364fb_update_display(void *opaque)
233 {
234     G364State *s = opaque;
235     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
236 
237     qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
238 
239     if (s->width == 0 || s->height == 0)
240         return;
241 
242     if (s->width != surface_width(surface) ||
243         s->height != surface_height(surface)) {
244         qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
245     }
246 
247     memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(&s->mem_vram);
248     if (s->ctla & CTLA_FORCE_BLANK) {
249         g364fb_draw_blank(s);
250     } else if (s->depth == 8) {
251         g364fb_draw_graphic8(s);
252     } else {
253         error_report("g364: unknown guest depth %d", s->depth);
254     }
255 
256     qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
257 }
258 
259 static inline void g364fb_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
260 {
261     G364State *s = opaque;
262 
263     s->blanked = 0;
264     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->mem_vram, 0, s->vram_size);
265 }
266 
267 static void g364fb_reset(G364State *s)
268 {
269     qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
270 
271     memset(s->color_palette, 0, sizeof(s->color_palette));
272     memset(s->cursor_palette, 0, sizeof(s->cursor_palette));
273     memset(s->cursor, 0, sizeof(s->cursor));
274     s->cursor_position = 0;
275     s->ctla = 0;
276     s->top_of_screen = 0;
277     s->width = s->height = 0;
278     memset(s->vram, 0, s->vram_size);
279     g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
280 }
281 
282 /* called for accesses to io ports */
283 static uint64_t g364fb_ctrl_read(void *opaque,
284                                  hwaddr addr,
285                                  unsigned int size)
286 {
287     G364State *s = opaque;
288     uint32_t val;
289 
290     if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) {
291         /* cursor pattern */
292         int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3;
293         val = s->cursor[idx];
294     } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) {
295         /* cursor palette */
296         int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3;
297         val = ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][0] << 16);
298         val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][1] << 8);
299         val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][2] << 0);
300     } else {
301         switch (addr) {
302             case REG_DISPLAY:
303                 val = s->width / 4;
304                 break;
305             case REG_VDISPLAY:
306                 val = s->height * 2;
307                 break;
308             case REG_CTLA:
309                 val = s->ctla;
310                 break;
311             default:
312             {
313                 error_report("g364: invalid read at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]",
314                              addr);
315                 val = 0;
316                 break;
317             }
318         }
319     }
320 
321     trace_g364fb_read(addr, val);
322 
323     return val;
324 }
325 
326 static void g364fb_update_depth(G364State *s)
327 {
328     static const int depths[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 16, 0 };
329     s->depth = depths[(s->ctla & 0x00700000) >> 20];
330 }
331 
332 static void g364_invalidate_cursor_position(G364State *s)
333 {
334     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
335     int ymin, ymax, start, end;
336 
337     /* invalidate only near the cursor */
338     ymin = s->cursor_position & 0xfff;
339     ymax = MIN(s->height, ymin + 64);
340     start = ymin * surface_stride(surface);
341     end = (ymax + 1) * surface_stride(surface);
342 
343     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->mem_vram, start, end - start);
344 }
345 
346 static void g364fb_ctrl_write(void *opaque,
347                               hwaddr addr,
348                               uint64_t val,
349                               unsigned int size)
350 {
351     G364State *s = opaque;
352 
353     trace_g364fb_write(addr, val);
354 
355     if (addr >= REG_CLR_PAL && addr < REG_CLR_PAL + 0x800) {
356         /* color palette */
357         int idx = (addr - REG_CLR_PAL) >> 3;
358         s->color_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
359         s->color_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
360         s->color_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff;
361         g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
362     } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) {
363         /* cursor pattern */
364         int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3;
365         s->cursor[idx] = val;
366         g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
367     } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) {
368         /* cursor palette */
369         int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3;
370         s->cursor_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
371         s->cursor_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
372         s->cursor_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff;
373         g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
374     } else {
375         switch (addr) {
376         case REG_BOOT: /* Boot timing */
377         case 0x00108: /* Line timing: half sync */
378         case 0x00110: /* Line timing: back porch */
379         case 0x00120: /* Line timing: short display */
380         case 0x00128: /* Frame timing: broad pulse */
381         case 0x00130: /* Frame timing: v sync */
382         case 0x00138: /* Frame timing: v preequalise */
383         case 0x00140: /* Frame timing: v postequalise */
384         case 0x00148: /* Frame timing: v blank */
385         case 0x00158: /* Line timing: line time */
386         case 0x00160: /* Frame store: line start */
387         case 0x00168: /* vram cycle: mem init */
388         case 0x00170: /* vram cycle: transfer delay */
389         case 0x00200: /* vram cycle: mask register */
390             /* ignore */
391             break;
392         case REG_TOP:
393             s->top_of_screen = val;
394             g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
395             break;
396         case REG_DISPLAY:
397             s->width = val * 4;
398             break;
399         case REG_VDISPLAY:
400             s->height = val / 2;
401             break;
402         case REG_CTLA:
403             s->ctla = val;
404             g364fb_update_depth(s);
405             g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
406             break;
407         case REG_CURS_POS:
408             g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s);
409             s->cursor_position = val;
410             g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s);
411             break;
412         case REG_RESET:
413             g364fb_reset(s);
414             break;
415         default:
416             error_report("g364: invalid write of 0x%" PRIx64
417                          " at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]", val, addr);
418             break;
419         }
420     }
421     qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
422 }
423 
424 static const MemoryRegionOps g364fb_ctrl_ops = {
425     .read = g364fb_ctrl_read,
426     .write = g364fb_ctrl_write,
427     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
428     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
429     .impl.max_access_size = 4,
430 };
431 
432 static int g364fb_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
433 {
434     G364State *s = opaque;
435 
436     /* force refresh */
437     g364fb_update_depth(s);
438     g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
439 
440     return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_g364fb = {
444     .name = "g364fb",
445     .version_id = 1,
446     .minimum_version_id = 1,
447     .post_load = g364fb_post_load,
448     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
449         VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(vram, G364State, 1, NULL, vram_size),
450         VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(color_palette, G364State, 0, 256 * 3),
451         VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(cursor_palette, G364State, 0, 9),
452         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(cursor, G364State, 512),
453         VMSTATE_UINT32(cursor_position, G364State),
454         VMSTATE_UINT32(ctla, G364State),
455         VMSTATE_UINT32(top_of_screen, G364State),
456         VMSTATE_UINT32(width, G364State),
457         VMSTATE_UINT32(height, G364State),
458         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
459     }
460 };
461 
462 static const GraphicHwOps g364fb_ops = {
463     .invalidate  = g364fb_invalidate_display,
464     .gfx_update  = g364fb_update_display,
465 };
466 
467 static void g364fb_init(DeviceState *dev, G364State *s)
468 {
469     s->vram = g_malloc0(s->vram_size);
470 
471     s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &g364fb_ops, s);
472 
473     memory_region_init_io(&s->mem_ctrl, NULL, &g364fb_ctrl_ops, s, "ctrl", 0x180000);
474     memory_region_init_ram_ptr(&s->mem_vram, NULL, "vram",
475                                s->vram_size, s->vram);
476     vmstate_register_ram(&s->mem_vram, dev);
477     memory_region_set_log(&s->mem_vram, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
478 }
479 
480 #define TYPE_G364 "sysbus-g364"
481 #define G364(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(G364SysBusState, (obj), TYPE_G364)
482 
483 typedef struct {
484     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
485 
486     G364State g364;
487 } G364SysBusState;
488 
489 static int g364fb_sysbus_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
490 {
491     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
492     G364SysBusState *sbs = G364(dev);
493     G364State *s = &sbs->g364;
494 
495     g364fb_init(dev, s);
496     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
497     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mem_ctrl);
498     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mem_vram);
499 
500     return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static void g364fb_sysbus_reset(DeviceState *d)
504 {
505     G364SysBusState *s = G364(d);
506 
507     g364fb_reset(&s->g364);
508 }
509 
510 static Property g364fb_sysbus_properties[] = {
511     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram_size", G364SysBusState, g364.vram_size,
512     8 * 1024 * 1024),
513     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
514 };
515 
516 static void g364fb_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
517 {
518     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
519     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
520 
521     k->init = g364fb_sysbus_init;
522     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
523     dc->desc = "G364 framebuffer";
524     dc->reset = g364fb_sysbus_reset;
525     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_g364fb;
526     dc->props = g364fb_sysbus_properties;
527 }
528 
529 static const TypeInfo g364fb_sysbus_info = {
530     .name          = TYPE_G364,
531     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
532     .instance_size = sizeof(G364SysBusState),
533     .class_init    = g364fb_sysbus_class_init,
534 };
535 
536 static void g364fb_register_types(void)
537 {
538     type_register_static(&g364fb_sysbus_info);
539 }
540 
541 type_init(g364fb_register_types)
542