1 /* 2 * QEMU G364 framebuffer Emulator. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Herve Poussineau 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 9 * the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 17 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #include "hw/hw.h" 21 #include "ui/console.h" 22 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h" 23 #include "trace.h" 24 #include "hw/sysbus.h" 25 26 typedef struct G364State { 27 /* hardware */ 28 uint8_t *vram; 29 uint32_t vram_size; 30 qemu_irq irq; 31 MemoryRegion mem_vram; 32 MemoryRegion mem_ctrl; 33 /* registers */ 34 uint8_t color_palette[256][3]; 35 uint8_t cursor_palette[3][3]; 36 uint16_t cursor[512]; 37 uint32_t cursor_position; 38 uint32_t ctla; 39 uint32_t top_of_screen; 40 uint32_t width, height; /* in pixels */ 41 /* display refresh support */ 42 QemuConsole *con; 43 int depth; 44 int blanked; 45 } G364State; 46 47 #define REG_BOOT 0x000000 48 #define REG_DISPLAY 0x000118 49 #define REG_VDISPLAY 0x000150 50 #define REG_CTLA 0x000300 51 #define REG_TOP 0x000400 52 #define REG_CURS_PAL 0x000508 53 #define REG_CURS_POS 0x000638 54 #define REG_CLR_PAL 0x000800 55 #define REG_CURS_PAT 0x001000 56 #define REG_RESET 0x100000 57 58 #define CTLA_FORCE_BLANK 0x00000400 59 #define CTLA_NO_CURSOR 0x00800000 60 61 #define G364_PAGE_SIZE 4096 62 63 static inline int check_dirty(G364State *s, ram_addr_t page) 64 { 65 return memory_region_get_dirty(&s->mem_vram, page, G364_PAGE_SIZE, 66 DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA); 67 } 68 69 static inline void reset_dirty(G364State *s, 70 ram_addr_t page_min, ram_addr_t page_max) 71 { 72 memory_region_reset_dirty(&s->mem_vram, 73 page_min, 74 page_max + G364_PAGE_SIZE - page_min - 1, 75 DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA); 76 } 77 78 static void g364fb_draw_graphic8(G364State *s) 79 { 80 DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); 81 int i, w; 82 uint8_t *vram; 83 uint8_t *data_display, *dd; 84 ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max; 85 int x, y; 86 int xmin, xmax; 87 int ymin, ymax; 88 int xcursor, ycursor; 89 unsigned int (*rgb_to_pixel)(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b); 90 91 switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) { 92 case 8: 93 rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel8; 94 w = 1; 95 break; 96 case 15: 97 rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel15; 98 w = 2; 99 break; 100 case 16: 101 rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel16; 102 w = 2; 103 break; 104 case 32: 105 rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel32; 106 w = 4; 107 break; 108 default: 109 hw_error("g364: unknown host depth %d", 110 surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)); 111 return; 112 } 113 114 page = 0; 115 page_min = (ram_addr_t)-1; 116 page_max = 0; 117 118 x = y = 0; 119 xmin = s->width; 120 xmax = 0; 121 ymin = s->height; 122 ymax = 0; 123 124 if (!(s->ctla & CTLA_NO_CURSOR)) { 125 xcursor = s->cursor_position >> 12; 126 ycursor = s->cursor_position & 0xfff; 127 } else { 128 xcursor = ycursor = -65; 129 } 130 131 vram = s->vram + s->top_of_screen; 132 /* XXX: out of range in vram? */ 133 data_display = dd = surface_data(surface); 134 while (y < s->height) { 135 if (check_dirty(s, page)) { 136 if (y < ymin) 137 ymin = ymax = y; 138 if (page_min == (ram_addr_t)-1) 139 page_min = page; 140 page_max = page; 141 if (x < xmin) 142 xmin = x; 143 for (i = 0; i < G364_PAGE_SIZE; i++) { 144 uint8_t index; 145 unsigned int color; 146 if (unlikely((y >= ycursor && y < ycursor + 64) && 147 (x >= xcursor && x < xcursor + 64))) { 148 /* pointer area */ 149 int xdiff = x - xcursor; 150 uint16_t curs = s->cursor[(y - ycursor) * 8 + xdiff / 8]; 151 int op = (curs >> ((xdiff & 7) * 2)) & 3; 152 if (likely(op == 0)) { 153 /* transparent */ 154 index = *vram; 155 color = (*rgb_to_pixel)( 156 s->color_palette[index][0], 157 s->color_palette[index][1], 158 s->color_palette[index][2]); 159 } else { 160 /* get cursor color */ 161 index = op - 1; 162 color = (*rgb_to_pixel)( 163 s->cursor_palette[index][0], 164 s->cursor_palette[index][1], 165 s->cursor_palette[index][2]); 166 } 167 } else { 168 /* normal area */ 169 index = *vram; 170 color = (*rgb_to_pixel)( 171 s->color_palette[index][0], 172 s->color_palette[index][1], 173 s->color_palette[index][2]); 174 } 175 memcpy(dd, &color, w); 176 dd += w; 177 x++; 178 vram++; 179 if (x == s->width) { 180 xmax = s->width - 1; 181 y++; 182 if (y == s->height) { 183 ymax = s->height - 1; 184 goto done; 185 } 186 data_display = dd = data_display + surface_stride(surface); 187 xmin = 0; 188 x = 0; 189 } 190 } 191 if (x > xmax) 192 xmax = x; 193 if (y > ymax) 194 ymax = y; 195 } else { 196 int dy; 197 if (page_min != (ram_addr_t)-1) { 198 reset_dirty(s, page_min, page_max); 199 page_min = (ram_addr_t)-1; 200 page_max = 0; 201 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, xmin, ymin, 202 xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1); 203 xmin = s->width; 204 xmax = 0; 205 ymin = s->height; 206 ymax = 0; 207 } 208 x += G364_PAGE_SIZE; 209 dy = x / s->width; 210 x = x % s->width; 211 y += dy; 212 vram += G364_PAGE_SIZE; 213 data_display += dy * surface_stride(surface); 214 dd = data_display + x * w; 215 } 216 page += G364_PAGE_SIZE; 217 } 218 219 done: 220 if (page_min != (ram_addr_t)-1) { 221 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, xmin, ymin, xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1); 222 reset_dirty(s, page_min, page_max); 223 } 224 } 225 226 static void g364fb_draw_blank(G364State *s) 227 { 228 DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); 229 int i, w; 230 uint8_t *d; 231 232 if (s->blanked) { 233 /* Screen is already blank. No need to redraw it */ 234 return; 235 } 236 237 w = s->width * surface_bytes_per_pixel(surface); 238 d = surface_data(surface); 239 for (i = 0; i < s->height; i++) { 240 memset(d, 0, w); 241 d += surface_stride(surface); 242 } 243 244 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, 0, s->width, s->height); 245 s->blanked = 1; 246 } 247 248 static void g364fb_update_display(void *opaque) 249 { 250 G364State *s = opaque; 251 DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); 252 253 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(); 254 255 if (s->width == 0 || s->height == 0) 256 return; 257 258 if (s->width != surface_width(surface) || 259 s->height != surface_height(surface)) { 260 qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height); 261 } 262 263 if (s->ctla & CTLA_FORCE_BLANK) { 264 g364fb_draw_blank(s); 265 } else if (s->depth == 8) { 266 g364fb_draw_graphic8(s); 267 } else { 268 error_report("g364: unknown guest depth %d", s->depth); 269 } 270 271 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); 272 } 273 274 static inline void g364fb_invalidate_display(void *opaque) 275 { 276 G364State *s = opaque; 277 278 s->blanked = 0; 279 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->mem_vram, 0, s->vram_size); 280 } 281 282 static void g364fb_reset(G364State *s) 283 { 284 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); 285 286 memset(s->color_palette, 0, sizeof(s->color_palette)); 287 memset(s->cursor_palette, 0, sizeof(s->cursor_palette)); 288 memset(s->cursor, 0, sizeof(s->cursor)); 289 s->cursor_position = 0; 290 s->ctla = 0; 291 s->top_of_screen = 0; 292 s->width = s->height = 0; 293 memset(s->vram, 0, s->vram_size); 294 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 295 } 296 297 static void g364fb_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename, bool cswitch, 298 Error **errp) 299 { 300 G364State *s = opaque; 301 int ret, y, x; 302 uint8_t index; 303 uint8_t *data_buffer; 304 FILE *f; 305 306 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(); 307 308 if (s->depth != 8) { 309 error_setg(errp, "g364: unknown guest depth %d", s->depth); 310 return; 311 } 312 313 f = fopen(filename, "wb"); 314 if (!f) { 315 error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename, 316 strerror(errno)); 317 return; 318 } 319 320 if (s->ctla & CTLA_FORCE_BLANK) { 321 /* blank screen */ 322 ret = fprintf(f, "P4\n%d %d\n", s->width, s->height); 323 if (ret < 0) { 324 goto write_err; 325 } 326 for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) 327 for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) { 328 ret = fputc(0, f); 329 if (ret == EOF) { 330 goto write_err; 331 } 332 } 333 } else { 334 data_buffer = s->vram + s->top_of_screen; 335 ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", s->width, s->height, 255); 336 if (ret < 0) { 337 goto write_err; 338 } 339 for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) 340 for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++, data_buffer++) { 341 index = *data_buffer; 342 ret = fputc(s->color_palette[index][0], f); 343 if (ret == EOF) { 344 goto write_err; 345 } 346 ret = fputc(s->color_palette[index][1], f); 347 if (ret == EOF) { 348 goto write_err; 349 } 350 ret = fputc(s->color_palette[index][2], f); 351 if (ret == EOF) { 352 goto write_err; 353 } 354 } 355 } 356 357 out: 358 fclose(f); 359 return; 360 361 write_err: 362 error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename, 363 strerror(errno)); 364 unlink(filename); 365 goto out; 366 } 367 368 /* called for accesses to io ports */ 369 static uint64_t g364fb_ctrl_read(void *opaque, 370 hwaddr addr, 371 unsigned int size) 372 { 373 G364State *s = opaque; 374 uint32_t val; 375 376 if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) { 377 /* cursor pattern */ 378 int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3; 379 val = s->cursor[idx]; 380 } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) { 381 /* cursor palette */ 382 int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3; 383 val = ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][0] << 16); 384 val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][1] << 8); 385 val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][2] << 0); 386 } else { 387 switch (addr) { 388 case REG_DISPLAY: 389 val = s->width / 4; 390 break; 391 case REG_VDISPLAY: 392 val = s->height * 2; 393 break; 394 case REG_CTLA: 395 val = s->ctla; 396 break; 397 default: 398 { 399 error_report("g364: invalid read at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]", 400 addr); 401 val = 0; 402 break; 403 } 404 } 405 } 406 407 trace_g364fb_read(addr, val); 408 409 return val; 410 } 411 412 static void g364fb_update_depth(G364State *s) 413 { 414 static const int depths[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 16, 0 }; 415 s->depth = depths[(s->ctla & 0x00700000) >> 20]; 416 } 417 418 static void g364_invalidate_cursor_position(G364State *s) 419 { 420 DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); 421 int ymin, ymax, start, end; 422 423 /* invalidate only near the cursor */ 424 ymin = s->cursor_position & 0xfff; 425 ymax = MIN(s->height, ymin + 64); 426 start = ymin * surface_stride(surface); 427 end = (ymax + 1) * surface_stride(surface); 428 429 memory_region_set_dirty(&s->mem_vram, start, end - start); 430 } 431 432 static void g364fb_ctrl_write(void *opaque, 433 hwaddr addr, 434 uint64_t val, 435 unsigned int size) 436 { 437 G364State *s = opaque; 438 439 trace_g364fb_write(addr, val); 440 441 if (addr >= REG_CLR_PAL && addr < REG_CLR_PAL + 0x800) { 442 /* color palette */ 443 int idx = (addr - REG_CLR_PAL) >> 3; 444 s->color_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff; 445 s->color_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; 446 s->color_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff; 447 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 448 } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) { 449 /* cursor pattern */ 450 int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3; 451 s->cursor[idx] = val; 452 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 453 } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) { 454 /* cursor palette */ 455 int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3; 456 s->cursor_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff; 457 s->cursor_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; 458 s->cursor_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff; 459 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 460 } else { 461 switch (addr) { 462 case REG_BOOT: /* Boot timing */ 463 case 0x00108: /* Line timing: half sync */ 464 case 0x00110: /* Line timing: back porch */ 465 case 0x00120: /* Line timing: short display */ 466 case 0x00128: /* Frame timing: broad pulse */ 467 case 0x00130: /* Frame timing: v sync */ 468 case 0x00138: /* Frame timing: v preequalise */ 469 case 0x00140: /* Frame timing: v postequalise */ 470 case 0x00148: /* Frame timing: v blank */ 471 case 0x00158: /* Line timing: line time */ 472 case 0x00160: /* Frame store: line start */ 473 case 0x00168: /* vram cycle: mem init */ 474 case 0x00170: /* vram cycle: transfer delay */ 475 case 0x00200: /* vram cycle: mask register */ 476 /* ignore */ 477 break; 478 case REG_TOP: 479 s->top_of_screen = val; 480 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 481 break; 482 case REG_DISPLAY: 483 s->width = val * 4; 484 break; 485 case REG_VDISPLAY: 486 s->height = val / 2; 487 break; 488 case REG_CTLA: 489 s->ctla = val; 490 g364fb_update_depth(s); 491 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 492 break; 493 case REG_CURS_POS: 494 g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s); 495 s->cursor_position = val; 496 g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s); 497 break; 498 case REG_RESET: 499 g364fb_reset(s); 500 break; 501 default: 502 error_report("g364: invalid write of 0x%" PRIx64 503 " at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]", val, addr); 504 break; 505 } 506 } 507 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); 508 } 509 510 static const MemoryRegionOps g364fb_ctrl_ops = { 511 .read = g364fb_ctrl_read, 512 .write = g364fb_ctrl_write, 513 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 514 .impl.min_access_size = 4, 515 .impl.max_access_size = 4, 516 }; 517 518 static int g364fb_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 519 { 520 G364State *s = opaque; 521 522 /* force refresh */ 523 g364fb_update_depth(s); 524 g364fb_invalidate_display(s); 525 526 return 0; 527 } 528 529 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_g364fb = { 530 .name = "g364fb", 531 .version_id = 1, 532 .minimum_version_id = 1, 533 .minimum_version_id_old = 1, 534 .post_load = g364fb_post_load, 535 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 536 VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(vram, G364State, 1, NULL, 0, vram_size), 537 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(color_palette, G364State, 0, 256 * 3), 538 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(cursor_palette, G364State, 0, 9), 539 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(cursor, G364State, 512), 540 VMSTATE_UINT32(cursor_position, G364State), 541 VMSTATE_UINT32(ctla, G364State), 542 VMSTATE_UINT32(top_of_screen, G364State), 543 VMSTATE_UINT32(width, G364State), 544 VMSTATE_UINT32(height, G364State), 545 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 546 } 547 }; 548 549 static void g364fb_init(DeviceState *dev, G364State *s) 550 { 551 s->vram = g_malloc0(s->vram_size); 552 553 s->con = graphic_console_init(g364fb_update_display, 554 g364fb_invalidate_display, 555 g364fb_screen_dump, NULL, s); 556 557 memory_region_init_io(&s->mem_ctrl, &g364fb_ctrl_ops, s, "ctrl", 0x180000); 558 memory_region_init_ram_ptr(&s->mem_vram, "vram", 559 s->vram_size, s->vram); 560 vmstate_register_ram(&s->mem_vram, dev); 561 memory_region_set_coalescing(&s->mem_vram); 562 } 563 564 typedef struct { 565 SysBusDevice busdev; 566 G364State g364; 567 } G364SysBusState; 568 569 static int g364fb_sysbus_init(SysBusDevice *dev) 570 { 571 G364State *s = &FROM_SYSBUS(G364SysBusState, dev)->g364; 572 573 g364fb_init(&dev->qdev, s); 574 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq); 575 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->mem_ctrl); 576 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->mem_vram); 577 578 return 0; 579 } 580 581 static void g364fb_sysbus_reset(DeviceState *d) 582 { 583 G364SysBusState *s = DO_UPCAST(G364SysBusState, busdev.qdev, d); 584 g364fb_reset(&s->g364); 585 } 586 587 static Property g364fb_sysbus_properties[] = { 588 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("vram_size", G364SysBusState, g364.vram_size, 589 8 * 1024 * 1024), 590 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 591 }; 592 593 static void g364fb_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 594 { 595 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 596 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 597 598 k->init = g364fb_sysbus_init; 599 dc->desc = "G364 framebuffer"; 600 dc->reset = g364fb_sysbus_reset; 601 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_g364fb; 602 dc->props = g364fb_sysbus_properties; 603 } 604 605 static const TypeInfo g364fb_sysbus_info = { 606 .name = "sysbus-g364", 607 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, 608 .instance_size = sizeof(G364SysBusState), 609 .class_init = g364fb_sysbus_class_init, 610 }; 611 612 static void g364fb_register_types(void) 613 { 614 type_register_static(&g364fb_sysbus_info); 615 } 616 617 type_init(g364fb_register_types) 618