xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/cirrus_vga.c (revision db0f08df)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Makoto Suzuki (suzu)
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Reference: Finn Thogersons' VGADOC4b:
27  *
28  *  http://web.archive.org/web/20021019054927/http://home.worldonline.dk/finth/
29  *
30  * VGADOC4b.ZIP content available at:
31  *
32  *  https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2005/readings/hardware/vgadoc
33  */
34 
35 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
36 #include "qemu/module.h"
37 #include "qemu/units.h"
38 #include "qemu/log.h"
39 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
40 #include "qapi/error.h"
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
43 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
44 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
45 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
46 #include "cirrus_vga_internal.h"
47 #include "qom/object.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * TODO:
51  *    - destination write mask support not complete (bits 5..7)
52  *    - optimize linear mappings
53  *    - optimize bitblt functions
54  */
55 
56 //#define DEBUG_CIRRUS
57 
58 /***************************************
59  *
60  *  definitions
61  *
62  ***************************************/
63 
64 // sequencer 0x07
65 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_VGA            0x00
66 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_SVGA           0x01
67 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK           0x0e
68 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8              0x00
69 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK  0x02
70 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24             0x04
71 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16             0x06
72 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32             0x08
73 #define CIRRUS_SR7_ISAADDR_MASK       0xe0
74 
75 // sequencer 0x0f
76 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_512k        0x08
77 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_1M          0x10
78 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M          0x18
79 #define CIRRUS_MEMFLAGS_BANKSWITCH 0x80	// bank switching is enabled.
80 
81 // sequencer 0x12
82 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW         0x01
83 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL    0x02
84 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE        0x04	// 64x64 if set, 32x32 if clear
85 
86 // sequencer 0x17
87 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBFAST   0x10
88 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI       0x20
89 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBSLOW   0x30
90 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA       0x38
91 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_ENABLE       0x04
92 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_USE_PCIADDR  0x40	// 0xb8000 if cleared.
93 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZEEXT_DOUBLE 0x80
94 
95 // control 0x0b
96 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_DUAL             0x01
97 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_GRANULARITY_16K  0x20	// set:16k, clear:4k
98 
99 // control 0x30
100 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS        0x01
101 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST       0x02
102 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC        0x04
103 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP  0x08
104 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY      0x40
105 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND      0x80
106 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK   0x30
107 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8      0x00
108 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16     0x10
109 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24     0x20
110 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32     0x30
111 
112 // control 0x31
113 #define CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY                 0x01
114 #define CIRRUS_BLT_START                0x02
115 #define CIRRUS_BLT_RESET                0x04
116 #define CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED             0x10
117 #define CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART            0x80
118 
119 // control 0x32
120 #define CIRRUS_ROP_0                    0x00
121 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST          0x05
122 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP                  0x06
123 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST       0x09
124 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST               0x0b
125 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC                  0x0d
126 #define CIRRUS_ROP_1                    0x0e
127 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST       0x50
128 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST          0x59
129 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST           0x6d
130 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST     0x90
131 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST       0x95
132 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST        0xad
133 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC               0xd0
134 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST        0xd6
135 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST    0xda
136 
137 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX 2
138 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_INDEX 5
139 
140 // control 0x33
141 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL        0x04
142 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV      0x02
143 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY 0x01
144 
145 // memory-mapped IO
146 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR        0x00	// dword
147 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR        0x04	// dword
148 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH          0x08	// word
149 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT         0x0a	// word
150 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH      0x0c	// word
151 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH       0x0e	// word
152 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR       0x10	// dword
153 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR        0x14	// dword
154 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK      0x17	// byte
155 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE           0x18	// byte
156 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP            0x1a	// byte
157 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT        0x1b	// byte
158 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR 0x1c	// word?
159 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK 0x20	// word?
160 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_X 0x24	// word
161 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_Y 0x26	// word
162 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_X  0x28	// word
163 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_Y  0x2a	// word
164 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_INC 0x2c	// byte
165 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ROLLOVER 0x2d	// byte
166 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_MASK 0x2e	// byte
167 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ACCUM 0x2f	// byte
168 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K1      0x30	// word
169 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K3      0x32	// word
170 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_ERROR   0x34	// word
171 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DELTA_MAJOR 0x36	// word
172 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DIRECTION 0x38	// byte
173 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEDRAW_MODE     0x39	// byte
174 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS         0x40	// byte
175 
176 #define CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE         0x1000
177 
178 typedef void (*cirrus_fill_t)(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
179                               uint32_t dstaddr, int dst_pitch,
180                               int width, int height);
181 
182 struct PCICirrusVGAState {
183     PCIDevice dev;
184     CirrusVGAState cirrus_vga;
185 };
186 
187 #define TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA "cirrus-vga"
188 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCICirrusVGAState, PCI_CIRRUS_VGA)
189 
190 static uint8_t rop_to_index[256];
191 
192 /***************************************
193  *
194  *  prototypes.
195  *
196  ***************************************/
197 
198 
199 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState *s);
200 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s);
201 
202 /***************************************
203  *
204  *  raster operations
205  *
206  ***************************************/
207 
208 static bool blit_region_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
209                                   int32_t pitch, int32_t addr)
210 {
211     if (!pitch) {
212         return true;
213     }
214     if (pitch < 0) {
215         int64_t min = addr
216             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height - 1) * pitch
217             - s->cirrus_blt_width;
218         if (min < -1 || addr >= s->vga.vram_size) {
219             return true;
220         }
221     } else {
222         int64_t max = addr
223             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height-1) * pitch
224             + s->cirrus_blt_width;
225         if (max > s->vga.vram_size) {
226             return true;
227         }
228     }
229     return false;
230 }
231 
232 static bool blit_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s, bool dst_only)
233 {
234     /* should be the case, see cirrus_bitblt_start */
235     assert(s->cirrus_blt_width > 0);
236     assert(s->cirrus_blt_height > 0);
237 
238     if (s->cirrus_blt_width > CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE) {
239         return true;
240     }
241 
242     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
243                               s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr)) {
244         return true;
245     }
246     if (dst_only) {
247         return false;
248     }
249     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
250                               s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr)) {
251         return true;
252     }
253 
254     return false;
255 }
256 
257 static void cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
258                                   uint32_t dstaddr, uint32_t srcaddr,
259                                   int dstpitch,int srcpitch,
260                                   int bltwidth,int bltheight)
261 {
262 }
263 
264 static void cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
265                                    uint32_t dstaddr,
266                                    int dstpitch, int bltwidth,int bltheight)
267 {
268 }
269 
270 static inline uint8_t cirrus_src(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
271 {
272     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
273         /* cputovideo */
274         return s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1)];
275     } else {
276         /* videotovideo */
277         return s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask];
278     }
279 }
280 
281 static inline uint16_t cirrus_src16(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
282 {
283     uint16_t *src;
284 
285     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
286         /* cputovideo */
287         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~1];
288     } else {
289         /* videotovideo */
290         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1];
291     }
292     return *src;
293 }
294 
295 static inline uint32_t cirrus_src32(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
296 {
297     uint32_t *src;
298 
299     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
300         /* cputovideo */
301         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~3];
302     } else {
303         /* videotovideo */
304         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~3];
305     }
306     return *src;
307 }
308 
309 #define ROP_NAME 0
310 #define ROP_FN(d, s) 0
311 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
312 
313 #define ROP_NAME src_and_dst
314 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (d)
315 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
316 
317 #define ROP_NAME src_and_notdst
318 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (~(d))
319 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
320 
321 #define ROP_NAME notdst
322 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~(d)
323 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
324 
325 #define ROP_NAME src
326 #define ROP_FN(d, s) s
327 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
328 
329 #define ROP_NAME 1
330 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~0
331 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
332 
333 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_dst
334 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (d)
335 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
336 
337 #define ROP_NAME src_xor_dst
338 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) ^ (d)
339 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
340 
341 #define ROP_NAME src_or_dst
342 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (d)
343 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
344 
345 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_notdst
346 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (~(d))
347 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
348 
349 #define ROP_NAME src_notxor_dst
350 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~((s) ^ (d))
351 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
352 
353 #define ROP_NAME src_or_notdst
354 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (~(d))
355 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
356 
357 #define ROP_NAME notsrc
358 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s))
359 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
360 
361 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_dst
362 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (d)
363 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
364 
365 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_notdst
366 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (~(d))
367 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
368 
369 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_rop[16] = {
370     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_0,
371     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_dst,
372     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
373     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_notdst,
374     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notdst,
375     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src,
376     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_1,
377     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_dst,
378     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_xor_dst,
379     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_dst,
380     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
381     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_notxor_dst,
382     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_notdst,
383     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc,
384     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_dst,
385     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
386 };
387 
388 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_rop[16] = {
389     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_0,
390     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_dst,
391     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
392     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_notdst,
393     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notdst,
394     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src,
395     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_1,
396     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_dst,
397     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_xor_dst,
398     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_dst,
399     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
400     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_notxor_dst,
401     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_notdst,
402     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc,
403     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_dst,
404     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
405 };
406 
407 #define TRANSP_ROP(name) {\
408     name ## _8,\
409     name ## _16,\
410         }
411 #define TRANSP_NOP(func) {\
412     func,\
413     func,\
414         }
415 
416 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
417     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_0),
418     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_dst),
419     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
420     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
421     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notdst),
422     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src),
423     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_1),
424     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
425     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
426     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_dst),
427     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
428     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
429     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
430     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc),
431     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
432     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
433 };
434 
435 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
436     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_0),
437     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_dst),
438     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
439     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
440     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notdst),
441     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src),
442     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_1),
443     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
444     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
445     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_dst),
446     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
447     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
448     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
449     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc),
450     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
451     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
452 };
453 
454 #define ROP2(name) {\
455     name ## _8,\
456     name ## _16,\
457     name ## _24,\
458     name ## _32,\
459         }
460 
461 #define ROP_NOP2(func) {\
462     func,\
463     func,\
464     func,\
465     func,\
466         }
467 
468 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_patternfill[16][4] = {
469     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_0),
470     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_dst),
471     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
472     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_notdst),
473     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notdst),
474     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src),
475     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_1),
476     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_dst),
477     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_xor_dst),
478     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_dst),
479     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_notdst),
480     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_notxor_dst),
481     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_notdst),
482     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc),
483     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_dst),
484     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_notdst),
485 };
486 
487 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_transp[16][4] = {
488     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_0),
489     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_dst),
490     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
491     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_notdst),
492     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notdst),
493     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src),
494     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_1),
495     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
496     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_xor_dst),
497     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_dst),
498     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
499     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_notxor_dst),
500     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_notdst),
501     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc),
502     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
503     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
504 };
505 
506 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand[16][4] = {
507     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_0),
508     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_dst),
509     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
510     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_notdst),
511     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notdst),
512     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src),
513     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_1),
514     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_dst),
515     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_xor_dst),
516     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_dst),
517     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_notdst),
518     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_notxor_dst),
519     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_notdst),
520     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc),
521     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_dst),
522     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_notdst),
523 };
524 
525 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[16][4] = {
526     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_0),
527     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_dst),
528     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
529     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_notdst),
530     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notdst),
531     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src),
532     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_1),
533     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
534     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_xor_dst),
535     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_dst),
536     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
537     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_notxor_dst),
538     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_notdst),
539     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc),
540     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
541     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
542 };
543 
544 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[16][4] = {
545     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_0),
546     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_dst),
547     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
548     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_notdst),
549     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notdst),
550     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src),
551     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_1),
552     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_dst),
553     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_xor_dst),
554     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_dst),
555     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_notdst),
556     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_notxor_dst),
557     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_notdst),
558     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc),
559     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_dst),
560     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_notdst),
561 };
562 
563 static const cirrus_fill_t cirrus_fill[16][4] = {
564     ROP2(cirrus_fill_0),
565     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_dst),
566     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop),
567     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_notdst),
568     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notdst),
569     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src),
570     ROP2(cirrus_fill_1),
571     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_dst),
572     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_xor_dst),
573     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_dst),
574     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_notdst),
575     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_notxor_dst),
576     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_notdst),
577     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc),
578     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_dst),
579     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_notdst),
580 };
581 
582 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
583 {
584     unsigned int color;
585     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
586     case 1:
587         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
588         break;
589     case 2:
590         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8);
591         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
592         break;
593     case 3:
594         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 |
595             (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16);
596         break;
597     default:
598     case 4:
599         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) |
600             (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x15] << 24);
601         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
602         break;
603     }
604 }
605 
606 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
607 {
608     unsigned int color;
609     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
610     case 1:
611         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
612         break;
613     case 2:
614         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8);
615         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
616         break;
617     case 3:
618         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 |
619             (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16);
620         break;
621     default:
622     case 4:
623         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) |
624             (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x14] << 24);
625         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
626         break;
627     }
628 }
629 
630 static void cirrus_invalidate_region(CirrusVGAState * s, int off_begin,
631 				     int off_pitch, int bytesperline,
632 				     int lines)
633 {
634     int y;
635     int off_cur;
636     int off_cur_end;
637 
638     if (off_pitch < 0) {
639         off_begin -= bytesperline - 1;
640     }
641 
642     for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
643         off_cur = off_begin & s->cirrus_addr_mask;
644         off_cur_end = ((off_cur + bytesperline - 1) & s->cirrus_addr_mask) + 1;
645         if (off_cur_end >= off_cur) {
646             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, off_cur, off_cur_end - off_cur);
647         } else {
648             /* wraparound */
649             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, off_cur,
650                                     s->cirrus_addr_mask + 1 - off_cur);
651             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, 0, off_cur_end);
652         }
653         off_begin += off_pitch;
654     }
655 }
656 
657 static int cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState *s)
658 {
659     uint32_t patternsize;
660     bool videosrc = !s->cirrus_srccounter;
661 
662     if (videosrc) {
663         switch (s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga)) {
664         case 8:
665             patternsize = 64;
666             break;
667         case 15:
668         case 16:
669             patternsize = 128;
670             break;
671         case 24:
672         case 32:
673         default:
674             patternsize = 256;
675             break;
676         }
677         s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= ~(patternsize - 1);
678         if (s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr + patternsize > s->vga.vram_size) {
679             return 0;
680         }
681     }
682 
683     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
684         return 0;
685     }
686 
687     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
688                       videosrc ? s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr : 0,
689                       s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, 0,
690                       s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
691     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
692                              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
693                              s->cirrus_blt_height);
694     return 1;
695 }
696 
697 /* fill */
698 
699 static int cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(CirrusVGAState *s, int blt_rop)
700 {
701     cirrus_fill_t rop_func;
702 
703     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
704         return 0;
705     }
706     rop_func = cirrus_fill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
707     rop_func(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
708              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
709              s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
710     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
711 			     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
712 			     s->cirrus_blt_height);
713     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
714     return 1;
715 }
716 
717 /***************************************
718  *
719  *  bitblt (video-to-video)
720  *
721  ***************************************/
722 
723 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState * s)
724 {
725     return cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
726 }
727 
728 static int cirrus_do_copy(CirrusVGAState *s, int dst, int src, int w, int h)
729 {
730     int sx = 0, sy = 0;
731     int dx = 0, dy = 0;
732     int depth = 0;
733     int notify = 0;
734 
735     /* make sure to only copy if it's a plain copy ROP */
736     if (*s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src ||
737         *s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src) {
738 
739         int width, height;
740 
741         depth = s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga) / 8;
742         if (!depth) {
743             return 0;
744         }
745         s->vga.get_resolution(&s->vga, &width, &height);
746 
747         /* extra x, y */
748         sx = (src % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch)) / depth;
749         sy = (src / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch));
750         dx = (dst % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch)) / depth;
751         dy = (dst / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch));
752 
753         /* normalize width */
754         w /= depth;
755 
756         /* if we're doing a backward copy, we have to adjust
757            our x/y to be the upper left corner (instead of the lower
758            right corner) */
759         if (s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch < 0) {
760             sx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
761             dx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
762             sy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
763             dy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
764         }
765 
766         /* are we in the visible portion of memory? */
767         if (sx >= 0 && sy >= 0 && dx >= 0 && dy >= 0 &&
768             (sx + w) <= width && (sy + h) <= height &&
769             (dx + w) <= width && (dy + h) <= height) {
770             notify = 1;
771         }
772     }
773 
774     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
775                       s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
776 		      s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
777 		      s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
778 
779     if (notify) {
780         dpy_gfx_update(s->vga.con, dx, dy,
781                        s->cirrus_blt_width / depth,
782                        s->cirrus_blt_height);
783     }
784 
785     /* we don't have to notify the display that this portion has
786        changed since qemu_console_copy implies this */
787 
788     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
789 				s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
790 				s->cirrus_blt_height);
791 
792     return 1;
793 }
794 
795 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(CirrusVGAState * s)
796 {
797     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, false))
798         return 0;
799 
800     return cirrus_do_copy(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
801             s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
802             s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
803 }
804 
805 /***************************************
806  *
807  *  bitblt (cpu-to-video)
808  *
809  ***************************************/
810 
811 static void cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(CirrusVGAState * s)
812 {
813     int copy_count;
814     uint8_t *end_ptr;
815 
816     if (s->cirrus_srccounter > 0) {
817         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
818             cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
819         the_end:
820             s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
821             cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
822         } else {
823             /* at least one scan line */
824             do {
825                 (*s->cirrus_rop)(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
826                                  0, 0, 0, s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
827                 cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr, 0,
828                                          s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
829                 s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr += s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
830                 s->cirrus_srccounter -= s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
831                 if (s->cirrus_srccounter <= 0)
832                     goto the_end;
833                 /* more bytes than needed can be transferred because of
834                    word alignment, so we keep them for the next line */
835                 /* XXX: keep alignment to speed up transfer */
836                 end_ptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
837                 copy_count = s->cirrus_srcptr_end - end_ptr;
838                 memmove(s->cirrus_bltbuf, end_ptr, copy_count);
839                 s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + copy_count;
840                 s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
841             } while (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end);
842         }
843     }
844 }
845 
846 /***************************************
847  *
848  *  bitblt wrapper
849  *
850  ***************************************/
851 
852 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState * s)
853 {
854     int need_update;
855 
856     s->vga.gr[0x31] &=
857 	~(CIRRUS_BLT_START | CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY | CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED);
858     need_update = s->cirrus_srcptr != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0]
859         || s->cirrus_srcptr_end != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
860     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
861     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
862     s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
863     if (!need_update)
864         return;
865     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
866 }
867 
868 static int cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
869 {
870     int w;
871 
872     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
873         return 0;
874     }
875 
876     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC;
877     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
878     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
879 
880     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
881 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
882 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8;
883 	} else {
884             /* XXX: check for 24 bpp */
885 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8 * 8 * s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
886 	}
887 	s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
888     } else {
889 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
890             w = s->cirrus_blt_width / s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
891             if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY)
892                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 31) >> 5);
893             else
894                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 7) >> 3);
895 	} else {
896             /* always align input size to 32 bits */
897 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->cirrus_blt_width + 3) & ~3;
898 	}
899         s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch * s->cirrus_blt_height;
900     }
901 
902     /* the blit_is_unsafe call above should catch this */
903     assert(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch <= CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE);
904 
905     s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf;
906     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
907     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
908     return 1;
909 }
910 
911 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(CirrusVGAState * s)
912 {
913     /* XXX */
914     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
915                   "cirrus: bitblt (video to cpu) is not implemented\n");
916     return 0;
917 }
918 
919 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
920 {
921     int ret;
922 
923     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
924 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(s);
925     } else {
926 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(s);
927     }
928     if (ret)
929 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
930     return ret;
931 }
932 
933 static void cirrus_bitblt_start(CirrusVGAState * s)
934 {
935     uint8_t blt_rop;
936 
937     if (!s->enable_blitter) {
938         goto bitblt_ignore;
939     }
940 
941     s->vga.gr[0x31] |= CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY;
942 
943     s->cirrus_blt_width = (s->vga.gr[0x20] | (s->vga.gr[0x21] << 8)) + 1;
944     s->cirrus_blt_height = (s->vga.gr[0x22] | (s->vga.gr[0x23] << 8)) + 1;
945     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x24] | (s->vga.gr[0x25] << 8));
946     s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x26] | (s->vga.gr[0x27] << 8));
947     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr =
948 	(s->vga.gr[0x28] | (s->vga.gr[0x29] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2a] << 16));
949     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr =
950 	(s->vga.gr[0x2c] | (s->vga.gr[0x2d] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2e] << 16));
951     s->cirrus_blt_mode = s->vga.gr[0x30];
952     s->cirrus_blt_modeext = s->vga.gr[0x33];
953     blt_rop = s->vga.gr[0x32];
954 
955     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
956     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
957 
958     trace_vga_cirrus_bitblt_start(blt_rop,
959                                   s->cirrus_blt_mode,
960                                   s->cirrus_blt_modeext,
961                                   s->cirrus_blt_width,
962                                   s->cirrus_blt_height,
963                                   s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
964                                   s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
965                                   s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
966                                   s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
967                                   s->vga.gr[0x2f]);
968 
969     switch (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK) {
970     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8:
971 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 1;
972 	break;
973     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16:
974 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 2;
975 	break;
976     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24:
977 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 3;
978 	break;
979     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32:
980 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 4;
981 	break;
982     default:
983         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
984                       "cirrus: bitblt - pixel width is unknown\n");
985 	goto bitblt_ignore;
986     }
987     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK;
988 
989     if ((s->
990 	 cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC |
991 			    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST))
992 	== (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST)) {
993         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
994                       "cirrus: bitblt - memory-to-memory copy requested\n");
995 	goto bitblt_ignore;
996     }
997 
998     if ((s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL) &&
999         (s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST |
1000                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP |
1001                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY |
1002                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) ==
1003          (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) {
1004         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1005         cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(s, blt_rop);
1006     } else {
1007         if ((s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND |
1008                                    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY)) ==
1009             CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1010 
1011             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1012                 if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1013                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1014                 else
1015                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1016                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1017             } else {
1018                 cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1019                 cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1020                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1021             }
1022         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
1023             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1024                 if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1025                     if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1026                         cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1027                     else
1028                         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1029                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1030                 } else {
1031                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1032                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1033                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1034                 }
1035             } else {
1036                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_patternfill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1037             }
1038         } else {
1039 	    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1040 		if (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth > 2) {
1041                     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1042                                   "cirrus: src transparent without colorexpand "
1043                                   "must be 8bpp or 16bpp\n");
1044 		    goto bitblt_ignore;
1045 		}
1046 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1047 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1048 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1049 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1050 		} else {
1051 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1052 		}
1053 	    } else {
1054 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1055 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1056 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1057 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1058 		} else {
1059 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1060 		}
1061 	    }
1062 	}
1063         // setup bitblt engine.
1064         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC) {
1065             if (!cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(s))
1066                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1067         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST) {
1068             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(s))
1069                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1070         } else {
1071             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(s))
1072                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1073         }
1074     }
1075     return;
1076   bitblt_ignore:;
1077     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void cirrus_write_bitblt(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_value)
1081 {
1082     unsigned old_value;
1083 
1084     old_value = s->vga.gr[0x31];
1085     s->vga.gr[0x31] = reg_value;
1086 
1087     if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) != 0) &&
1088 	((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) == 0)) {
1089 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1090     } else if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) == 0) &&
1091 	       ((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) != 0)) {
1092 	cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1093     }
1094 }
1095 
1096 
1097 /***************************************
1098  *
1099  *  basic parameters
1100  *
1101  ***************************************/
1102 
1103 static void cirrus_get_offsets(VGACommonState *s1,
1104                                uint32_t *pline_offset,
1105                                uint32_t *pstart_addr,
1106                                uint32_t *pline_compare)
1107 {
1108     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1109     uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1110 
1111     line_offset = s->vga.cr[0x13]
1112 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x10) << 4);
1113     line_offset <<= 3;
1114     *pline_offset = line_offset;
1115 
1116     start_addr = (s->vga.cr[0x0c] << 8)
1117 	| s->vga.cr[0x0d]
1118 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x01) << 16)
1119 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x0c) << 15)
1120 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1d] & 0x80) << 12);
1121     *pstart_addr = start_addr;
1122 
1123     line_compare = s->vga.cr[0x18] |
1124         ((s->vga.cr[0x07] & 0x10) << 4) |
1125         ((s->vga.cr[0x09] & 0x40) << 3);
1126     *pline_compare = line_compare;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static uint32_t cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(CirrusVGAState * s)
1130 {
1131     uint32_t ret = 16;
1132 
1133     switch (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf) {
1134     case 0:
1135 	ret = 15;
1136 	break;			/* Sierra HiColor */
1137     case 1:
1138 	ret = 16;
1139 	break;			/* XGA HiColor */
1140     default:
1141         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1142                       "cirrus: invalid DAC value 0x%x in 16bpp\n",
1143                       (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf));
1144 	ret = 15;		/* XXX */
1145 	break;
1146     }
1147     return ret;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int cirrus_get_bpp(VGACommonState *s1)
1151 {
1152     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1153     uint32_t ret = 8;
1154 
1155     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) != 0) {
1156 	/* Cirrus SVGA */
1157 	switch (s->vga.sr[0x07] & CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK) {
1158 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8:
1159 	    ret = 8;
1160 	    break;
1161 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK:
1162 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1163 	    break;
1164 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24:
1165 	    ret = 24;
1166 	    break;
1167 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16:
1168 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1169 	    break;
1170 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32:
1171 	    ret = 32;
1172 	    break;
1173 	default:
1174 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1175 	    printf("cirrus: unknown bpp - sr7=%x\n", s->vga.sr[0x7]);
1176 #endif
1177 	    ret = 8;
1178 	    break;
1179 	}
1180     } else {
1181 	/* VGA */
1182 	ret = 0;
1183     }
1184 
1185     return ret;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void cirrus_get_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
1189 {
1190     int width, height;
1191 
1192     width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1) * 8;
1193     height = s->cr[0x12] |
1194         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1195         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1196     height = (height + 1);
1197     /* interlace support */
1198     if (s->cr[0x1a] & 0x01)
1199         height = height * 2;
1200     *pwidth = width;
1201     *pheight = height;
1202 }
1203 
1204 /***************************************
1205  *
1206  * bank memory
1207  *
1208  ***************************************/
1209 
1210 static void cirrus_update_bank_ptr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned bank_index)
1211 {
1212     unsigned offset;
1213     unsigned limit;
1214 
1215     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) != 0)	/* dual bank */
1216 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09 + bank_index];
1217     else			/* single bank */
1218 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09];
1219 
1220     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x20) != 0)
1221 	offset <<= 14;
1222     else
1223 	offset <<= 12;
1224 
1225     if (s->real_vram_size <= offset)
1226 	limit = 0;
1227     else
1228 	limit = s->real_vram_size - offset;
1229 
1230     if (((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) == 0) && (bank_index != 0)) {
1231 	if (limit > 0x8000) {
1232 	    offset += 0x8000;
1233 	    limit -= 0x8000;
1234 	} else {
1235 	    limit = 0;
1236 	}
1237     }
1238 
1239     if (limit > 0) {
1240 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = offset;
1241 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = limit;
1242     } else {
1243 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = 0;
1244 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = 0;
1245     }
1246 }
1247 
1248 /***************************************
1249  *
1250  *  I/O access between 0x3c4-0x3c5
1251  *
1252  ***************************************/
1253 
1254 static int cirrus_vga_read_sr(CirrusVGAState * s)
1255 {
1256     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1257     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1258     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1259     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1260     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1261     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1262 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1263     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1264 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1265     case 0x10:
1266     case 0x30:
1267     case 0x50:
1268     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1269     case 0x90:
1270     case 0xb0:
1271     case 0xd0:
1272     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1273 	return s->vga.sr[0x10];
1274     case 0x11:
1275     case 0x31:
1276     case 0x51:
1277     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1278     case 0x91:
1279     case 0xb1:
1280     case 0xd1:
1281     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1282 	return s->vga.sr[0x11];
1283     case 0x05:			// ???
1284     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1285     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1286     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1287     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1288     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1289     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1290     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1291     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1292     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1293     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1294     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1295     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1296     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1297     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1298     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1299     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1300     case 0x19:			// Signal Generator Result
1301     case 0x1a:			// Signal Generator Result
1302     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1303     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1304     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1305     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1306     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1307 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1308 	printf("cirrus: handled inport sr_index %02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1309 #endif
1310 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1311     default:
1312         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1313                       "cirrus: inport sr_index 0x%02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1314 	return 0xff;
1315     }
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void cirrus_vga_write_sr(CirrusVGAState * s, uint32_t val)
1319 {
1320     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1321     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1322     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1323     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1324     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1325     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1326 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->vga.sr_index];
1327 	if (s->vga.sr_index == 1)
1328             s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1329         break;
1330     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1331 	val &= 0x17;
1332 	if (val == 0x12) {
1333 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x12;
1334 	} else {
1335 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x0f;
1336 	}
1337 	break;
1338     case 0x10:
1339     case 0x30:
1340     case 0x50:
1341     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1342     case 0x90:
1343     case 0xb0:
1344     case 0xd0:
1345     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1346 	s->vga.sr[0x10] = val;
1347         s->vga.hw_cursor_x = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1348 	break;
1349     case 0x11:
1350     case 0x31:
1351     case 0x51:
1352     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1353     case 0x91:
1354     case 0xb1:
1355     case 0xd1:
1356     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1357 	s->vga.sr[0x11] = val;
1358         s->vga.hw_cursor_y = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1359 	break;
1360     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1361         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1362         /* fall through */
1363     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1364     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1365     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1366     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1367     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1368     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1369     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1370     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1371     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1372     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1373     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1374     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1375     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1376     case 0x19:			// Signature Generator Result
1377     case 0x1a:			// Signature Generator Result
1378     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1379     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1380     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1381     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1382     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1383 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val;
1384 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1385 	printf("cirrus: handled outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n",
1386 	       s->vga.sr_index, val);
1387 #endif
1388 	break;
1389     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1390 	s->vga.sr[0x12] = val;
1391         s->vga.force_shadow = !!(val & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW);
1392 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1393         printf("cirrus: cursor ctl SR12=%02x (force shadow: %d)\n",
1394                val, s->vga.force_shadow);
1395 #endif
1396         break;
1397     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1398 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = (s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] & 0x38)
1399                                    | (val & 0xc7);
1400         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1401         break;
1402     default:
1403         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1404                       "cirrus: outport sr_index 0x%02x, sr_value 0x%02x\n",
1405                       s->vga.sr_index, val);
1406 	break;
1407     }
1408 }
1409 
1410 /***************************************
1411  *
1412  *  I/O access at 0x3c6
1413  *
1414  ***************************************/
1415 
1416 static int cirrus_read_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s)
1417 {
1418     if (++s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 5) {
1419         s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1420         return s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
1421     }
1422     return 0xff;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void cirrus_write_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1426 {
1427     if (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 4) {
1428 	s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = reg_value;
1429 #if defined(DEBUG_CIRRUS)
1430 	printf("cirrus: outport hidden DAC, value %02x\n", reg_value);
1431 #endif
1432     }
1433     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1434 }
1435 
1436 /***************************************
1437  *
1438  *  I/O access at 0x3c9
1439  *
1440  ***************************************/
1441 
1442 static int cirrus_vga_read_palette(CirrusVGAState * s)
1443 {
1444     int val;
1445 
1446     if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1447         val = s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_read_index & 0x0f) * 3 +
1448                                        s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1449     } else {
1450         val = s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_read_index * 3 + s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1451     }
1452     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1453 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1454 	s->vga.dac_read_index++;
1455     }
1456     return val;
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void cirrus_vga_write_palette(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1460 {
1461     s->vga.dac_cache[s->vga.dac_sub_index] = reg_value;
1462     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1463         if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1464             memcpy(&s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_write_index & 0x0f) * 3],
1465                    s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1466         } else {
1467             memcpy(&s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_write_index * 3], s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1468         }
1469         /* XXX update cursor */
1470 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1471 	s->vga.dac_write_index++;
1472     }
1473 }
1474 
1475 /***************************************
1476  *
1477  *  I/O access between 0x3ce-0x3cf
1478  *
1479  ***************************************/
1480 
1481 static int cirrus_vga_read_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1482 {
1483     switch (reg_index) {
1484     case 0x00: // Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1485         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1486     case 0x01: // Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1487         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1488     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1489     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1490     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1491     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1492     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1493     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1494         return s->vga.gr[s->vga.gr_index];
1495     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1496     default:
1497 	break;
1498     }
1499 
1500     if (reg_index < 0x3a) {
1501 	return s->vga.gr[reg_index];
1502     } else {
1503         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1504                       "cirrus: inport gr_index 0x%02x\n", reg_index);
1505 	return 0xff;
1506     }
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void
1510 cirrus_vga_write_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
1511 {
1512     trace_vga_cirrus_write_gr(reg_index, reg_value);
1513     switch (reg_index) {
1514     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1515 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1516 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 = reg_value;
1517 	break;
1518     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1519 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1520 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 = reg_value;
1521 	break;
1522     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1523     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1524     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1525     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1526     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1527     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1528 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1529         break;
1530     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1531 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x7f;
1532         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1533 	break;
1534     case 0x09:			// bank offset #0
1535     case 0x0A:			// bank offset #1
1536 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1537 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1538 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1539         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1540         break;
1541     case 0x0B:
1542 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1543 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1544 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1545         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1546 	break;
1547     case 0x10:			// BGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1548     case 0x11:			// FGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1549     case 0x12:			// BGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1550     case 0x13:			// FGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1551     case 0x14:			// BGCOLOR 0xff000000
1552     case 0x15:			// FGCOLOR 0xff000000
1553     case 0x20:			// BLT WIDTH 0x0000ff
1554     case 0x22:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x0000ff
1555     case 0x24:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x0000ff
1556     case 0x26:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x0000ff
1557     case 0x28:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x0000ff
1558     case 0x29:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x00ff00
1559     case 0x2c:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x0000ff
1560     case 0x2d:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x00ff00
1561     case 0x2f:                  // BLT WRITEMASK
1562     case 0x30:			// BLT MODE
1563     case 0x32:			// RASTER OP
1564     case 0x33:			// BLT MODEEXT
1565     case 0x34:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0x00ff
1566     case 0x35:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0xff00
1567     case 0x38:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0x00ff
1568     case 0x39:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0xff00
1569 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1570 	break;
1571     case 0x21:			// BLT WIDTH 0x001f00
1572     case 0x23:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x001f00
1573     case 0x25:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x001f00
1574     case 0x27:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x001f00
1575 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x1f;
1576 	break;
1577     case 0x2a:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x3f0000
1578 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1579         /* if auto start mode, starts bit blt now */
1580         if (s->vga.gr[0x31] & CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART) {
1581             cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1582         }
1583 	break;
1584     case 0x2e:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x3f0000
1585 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1586 	break;
1587     case 0x31:			// BLT STATUS/START
1588 	cirrus_write_bitblt(s, reg_value);
1589 	break;
1590     default:
1591         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1592                       "cirrus: outport gr_index 0x%02x, gr_value 0x%02x\n",
1593                       reg_index, reg_value);
1594 	break;
1595     }
1596 }
1597 
1598 /***************************************
1599  *
1600  *  I/O access between 0x3d4-0x3d5
1601  *
1602  ***************************************/
1603 
1604 static int cirrus_vga_read_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1605 {
1606     switch (reg_index) {
1607     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1608     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1609     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1610     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1611     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1612     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1613     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1614     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1615     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1616     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1617     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1618     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1619     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1620     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1621     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1622     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1623     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1624     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1625     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1626     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1627     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1628     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1629     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1630     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1631     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1632 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1633     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1634         return (s->vga.ar_flip_flop << 7);
1635     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1636     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1637     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1638     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1639     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1640     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1641     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1642     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1643 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1644     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1645 	return s->vga.ar_index & 0x3f;
1646     default:
1647         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1648                       "cirrus: inport cr_index 0x%02x\n", reg_index);
1649 	return 0xff;
1650     }
1651 }
1652 
1653 static void cirrus_vga_write_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1654 {
1655     switch (s->vga.cr_index) {
1656     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1657     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1658     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1659     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1660     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1661     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1662     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1663     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1664     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1665     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1666     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1667     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1668     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1669     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1670     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1671     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1672     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1673     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1674     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1675     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1676     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1677     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1678     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1679     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1680     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1681 	/* handle CR0-7 protection */
1682 	if ((s->vga.cr[0x11] & 0x80) && s->vga.cr_index <= 7) {
1683 	    /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
1684 	    if (s->vga.cr_index == 7)
1685 		s->vga.cr[7] = (s->vga.cr[7] & ~0x10) | (reg_value & 0x10);
1686 	    return;
1687 	}
1688 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1689 	switch(s->vga.cr_index) {
1690 	case 0x00:
1691 	case 0x04:
1692 	case 0x05:
1693 	case 0x06:
1694 	case 0x07:
1695 	case 0x11:
1696 	case 0x17:
1697 	    s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1698 	    break;
1699 	}
1700         break;
1701     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1702     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1703     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1704     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1705     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1706 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1707 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1708 	printf("cirrus: handled outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n",
1709 	       s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1710 #endif
1711 	break;
1712     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1713     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1714     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1715     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1716 	break;
1717     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1718     default:
1719         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1720                       "cirrus: outport cr_index 0x%02x, cr_value 0x%02x\n",
1721                       s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1722 	break;
1723     }
1724 }
1725 
1726 /***************************************
1727  *
1728  *  memory-mapped I/O (bitblt)
1729  *
1730  ***************************************/
1731 
1732 static uint8_t cirrus_mmio_blt_read(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address)
1733 {
1734     int value = 0xff;
1735 
1736     switch (address) {
1737     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1738 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x00);
1739 	break;
1740     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1741 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x10);
1742 	break;
1743     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1744 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x12);
1745 	break;
1746     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1747 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x14);
1748 	break;
1749     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1750 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x01);
1751 	break;
1752     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1753 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x11);
1754 	break;
1755     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1756 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x13);
1757 	break;
1758     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1759 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x15);
1760 	break;
1761     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1762 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x20);
1763 	break;
1764     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1765 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x21);
1766 	break;
1767     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1768 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x22);
1769 	break;
1770     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1771 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x23);
1772 	break;
1773     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1774 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x24);
1775 	break;
1776     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1777 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x25);
1778 	break;
1779     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1780 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x26);
1781 	break;
1782     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1783 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x27);
1784 	break;
1785     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1786 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x28);
1787 	break;
1788     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1789 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x29);
1790 	break;
1791     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1792 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2a);
1793 	break;
1794     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1795 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2c);
1796 	break;
1797     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1798 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2d);
1799 	break;
1800     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1801 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2e);
1802 	break;
1803     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1804 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2f);
1805 	break;
1806     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1807 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x30);
1808 	break;
1809     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1810 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x32);
1811 	break;
1812     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
1813 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x33);
1814 	break;
1815     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
1816 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x34);
1817 	break;
1818     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
1819 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x35);
1820 	break;
1821     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
1822 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x38);
1823 	break;
1824     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
1825 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x39);
1826 	break;
1827     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
1828 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x31);
1829 	break;
1830     default:
1831         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1832                       "cirrus: mmio read - address 0x%04x\n", address);
1833 	break;
1834     }
1835 
1836     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1837     return (uint8_t) value;
1838 }
1839 
1840 static void cirrus_mmio_blt_write(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address,
1841 				  uint8_t value)
1842 {
1843     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1844     switch (address) {
1845     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1846 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x00, value);
1847 	break;
1848     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1849 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x10, value);
1850 	break;
1851     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1852 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x12, value);
1853 	break;
1854     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1855 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x14, value);
1856 	break;
1857     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1858 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x01, value);
1859 	break;
1860     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1861 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x11, value);
1862 	break;
1863     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1864 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x13, value);
1865 	break;
1866     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1867 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x15, value);
1868 	break;
1869     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1870 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x20, value);
1871 	break;
1872     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1873 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x21, value);
1874 	break;
1875     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1876 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x22, value);
1877 	break;
1878     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1879 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x23, value);
1880 	break;
1881     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1882 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x24, value);
1883 	break;
1884     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1885 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x25, value);
1886 	break;
1887     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1888 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x26, value);
1889 	break;
1890     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1891 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x27, value);
1892 	break;
1893     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1894 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x28, value);
1895 	break;
1896     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1897 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x29, value);
1898 	break;
1899     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1900 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2a, value);
1901 	break;
1902     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 3):
1903 	/* ignored */
1904 	break;
1905     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1906 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2c, value);
1907 	break;
1908     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1909 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2d, value);
1910 	break;
1911     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1912 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2e, value);
1913 	break;
1914     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1915 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2f, value);
1916 	break;
1917     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1918 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x30, value);
1919 	break;
1920     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1921 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x32, value);
1922 	break;
1923     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
1924 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x33, value);
1925 	break;
1926     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
1927 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x34, value);
1928 	break;
1929     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
1930 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x35, value);
1931 	break;
1932     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
1933 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x38, value);
1934 	break;
1935     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
1936 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x39, value);
1937 	break;
1938     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
1939 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x31, value);
1940 	break;
1941     default:
1942         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1943                       "cirrus: mmio write - addr 0x%04x val 0x%02x (ignored)\n",
1944                       address, value);
1945 	break;
1946     }
1947 }
1948 
1949 /***************************************
1950  *
1951  *  write mode 4/5
1952  *
1953  ***************************************/
1954 
1955 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
1956 					     unsigned mode,
1957 					     unsigned offset,
1958 					     uint32_t mem_value)
1959 {
1960     int x;
1961     unsigned val = mem_value;
1962     uint8_t *dst;
1963 
1964     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
1965         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask);
1966 	if (val & 0x80) {
1967 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1968 	} else if (mode == 5) {
1969 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1970 	}
1971 	val <<= 1;
1972     }
1973     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 8);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
1977 					      unsigned mode,
1978 					      unsigned offset,
1979 					      uint32_t mem_value)
1980 {
1981     int x;
1982     unsigned val = mem_value;
1983     uint8_t *dst;
1984 
1985     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
1986         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + 2 * x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1);
1987 	if (val & 0x80) {
1988 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1989 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x11];
1990 	} else if (mode == 5) {
1991 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1992 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x10];
1993 	}
1994 	val <<= 1;
1995     }
1996     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 16);
1997 }
1998 
1999 /***************************************
2000  *
2001  *  memory access between 0xa0000-0xbffff
2002  *
2003  ***************************************/
2004 
2005 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_mem_read(void *opaque,
2006                                     hwaddr addr,
2007                                     uint32_t size)
2008 {
2009     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2010     unsigned bank_index;
2011     unsigned bank_offset;
2012     uint32_t val;
2013 
2014     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2015         return vga_mem_readb(&s->vga, addr);
2016     }
2017 
2018     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2019 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2020 	/* video memory */
2021 	bank_index = addr >> 15;
2022 	bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2023 	if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2024 	    bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2025 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2026 		bank_offset <<= 4;
2027 	    } else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2028 		bank_offset <<= 3;
2029 	    }
2030 	    bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2031 	    val = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset);
2032 	} else
2033 	    val = 0xff;
2034     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2035 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2036 	val = 0xff;
2037 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2038 	    val = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2039 	}
2040     } else {
2041 	val = 0xff;
2042         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
2043                       "cirrus: mem_readb 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
2044     }
2045     return val;
2046 }
2047 
2048 static void cirrus_vga_mem_write(void *opaque,
2049                                  hwaddr addr,
2050                                  uint64_t mem_value,
2051                                  uint32_t size)
2052 {
2053     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2054     unsigned bank_index;
2055     unsigned bank_offset;
2056     unsigned mode;
2057 
2058     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2059         vga_mem_writeb(&s->vga, addr, mem_value);
2060         return;
2061     }
2062 
2063     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2064 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2065 	    /* bitblt */
2066 	    *s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) mem_value;
2067 	    if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2068 		cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2069 	    }
2070 	} else {
2071 	    /* video memory */
2072 	    bank_index = addr >> 15;
2073 	    bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2074 	    if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2075 		bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2076 		if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2077 		    bank_offset <<= 4;
2078 		} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2079 		    bank_offset <<= 3;
2080 		}
2081 		bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2082 		mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2083 		if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2084 		    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset) = mem_value;
2085                     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, bank_offset,
2086                                             sizeof(mem_value));
2087 		} else {
2088 		    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2089 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode,
2090 							 bank_offset,
2091 							 mem_value);
2092 		    } else {
2093 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode,
2094 							  bank_offset,
2095 							  mem_value);
2096 		    }
2097 		}
2098 	    }
2099 	}
2100     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2101 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2102 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2103 	    cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, mem_value);
2104 	}
2105     } else {
2106         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
2107                       "cirrus: mem_writeb 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " "
2108                       "value 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", addr, mem_value);
2109     }
2110 }
2111 
2112 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_mem_ops = {
2113     .read = cirrus_vga_mem_read,
2114     .write = cirrus_vga_mem_write,
2115     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2116     .impl = {
2117         .min_access_size = 1,
2118         .max_access_size = 1,
2119     },
2120 };
2121 
2122 /***************************************
2123  *
2124  *  hardware cursor
2125  *
2126  ***************************************/
2127 
2128 static inline void invalidate_cursor1(CirrusVGAState *s)
2129 {
2130     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size) {
2131         vga_invalidate_scanlines(&s->vga,
2132                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_start,
2133                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_end);
2134     }
2135 }
2136 
2137 static inline void cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(CirrusVGAState *s)
2138 {
2139     const uint8_t *src;
2140     uint32_t content;
2141     int y, y_min, y_max;
2142 
2143     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2144     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2145         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2146         y_min = 64;
2147         y_max = -1;
2148         for(y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
2149             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2150                 ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2151                 ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2152                 ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2153             if (content) {
2154                 if (y < y_min)
2155                     y_min = y;
2156                 if (y > y_max)
2157                     y_max = y;
2158             }
2159             src += 16;
2160         }
2161     } else {
2162         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2163         y_min = 32;
2164         y_max = -1;
2165         for(y = 0; y < 32; y++) {
2166             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2167                 ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2168             if (content) {
2169                 if (y < y_min)
2170                     y_min = y;
2171                 if (y > y_max)
2172                     y_max = y;
2173             }
2174             src += 4;
2175         }
2176     }
2177     if (y_min > y_max) {
2178         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = 0;
2179         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = 0;
2180     } else {
2181         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = y_min;
2182         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = y_max + 1;
2183     }
2184 }
2185 
2186 /* NOTE: we do not currently handle the cursor bitmap change, so we
2187    update the cursor only if it moves. */
2188 static void cirrus_cursor_invalidate(VGACommonState *s1)
2189 {
2190     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2191     int size;
2192 
2193     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW)) {
2194         size = 0;
2195     } else {
2196         if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE)
2197             size = 64;
2198         else
2199             size = 32;
2200     }
2201     /* invalidate last cursor and new cursor if any change */
2202     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size != size ||
2203         s->last_hw_cursor_x != s->vga.hw_cursor_x ||
2204         s->last_hw_cursor_y != s->vga.hw_cursor_y) {
2205 
2206         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2207 
2208         s->last_hw_cursor_size = size;
2209         s->last_hw_cursor_x = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2210         s->last_hw_cursor_y = s->vga.hw_cursor_y;
2211         /* compute the real cursor min and max y */
2212         cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(s);
2213         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2214     }
2215 }
2216 
2217 static void vga_draw_cursor_line(uint8_t *d1,
2218                                  const uint8_t *src1,
2219                                  int poffset, int w,
2220                                  unsigned int color0,
2221                                  unsigned int color1,
2222                                  unsigned int color_xor)
2223 {
2224     const uint8_t *plane0, *plane1;
2225     int x, b0, b1;
2226     uint8_t *d;
2227 
2228     d = d1;
2229     plane0 = src1;
2230     plane1 = src1 + poffset;
2231     for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
2232         b0 = (plane0[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2233         b1 = (plane1[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2234         switch (b0 | (b1 << 1)) {
2235         case 0:
2236             break;
2237         case 1:
2238             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] ^= color_xor;
2239             break;
2240         case 2:
2241             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color0;
2242             break;
2243         case 3:
2244             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color1;
2245             break;
2246         }
2247         d += 4;
2248     }
2249 }
2250 
2251 static void cirrus_cursor_draw_line(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d1, int scr_y)
2252 {
2253     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2254     int w, h, x1, x2, poffset;
2255     unsigned int color0, color1;
2256     const uint8_t *palette, *src;
2257     uint32_t content;
2258 
2259     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW))
2260         return;
2261     /* fast test to see if the cursor intersects with the scan line */
2262     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2263         h = 64;
2264     } else {
2265         h = 32;
2266     }
2267     if (scr_y < s->vga.hw_cursor_y ||
2268         scr_y >= (s->vga.hw_cursor_y + h)) {
2269         return;
2270     }
2271 
2272     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2273     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2274         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2275         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 16;
2276         poffset = 8;
2277         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2278             ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2279             ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2280             ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2281     } else {
2282         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2283         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 4;
2284 
2285 
2286         poffset = 128;
2287         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2288             ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2289     }
2290     /* if nothing to draw, no need to continue */
2291     if (!content)
2292         return;
2293     w = h;
2294 
2295     x1 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2296     if (x1 >= s->vga.last_scr_width)
2297         return;
2298     x2 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x + w;
2299     if (x2 > s->vga.last_scr_width)
2300         x2 = s->vga.last_scr_width;
2301     w = x2 - x1;
2302     palette = s->cirrus_hidden_palette;
2303     color0 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3]),
2304                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 1]),
2305                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 2]));
2306     color1 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3]),
2307                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 1]),
2308                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 2]));
2309     d1 += x1 * 4;
2310     vga_draw_cursor_line(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xffffff);
2311 }
2312 
2313 /***************************************
2314  *
2315  *  LFB memory access
2316  *
2317  ***************************************/
2318 
2319 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2320                                    unsigned size)
2321 {
2322     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2323     uint32_t ret;
2324 
2325     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2326 
2327     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2328         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) == s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2329 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2330 	ret = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2331     } else if (0) {
2332 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2333 	ret = 0xff;
2334     } else {
2335 	/* video memory */
2336 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2337 	    addr <<= 4;
2338 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2339 	    addr <<= 3;
2340 	}
2341 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2342 	ret = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr);
2343     }
2344 
2345     return ret;
2346 }
2347 
2348 static void cirrus_linear_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2349                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2350 {
2351     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2352     unsigned mode;
2353 
2354     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2355 
2356     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2357         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) ==  s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2358 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2359 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, val);
2360     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2361 	/* bitblt */
2362 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2363 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2364 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2365 	}
2366     } else {
2367 	/* video memory */
2368 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2369 	    addr <<= 4;
2370 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2371 	    addr <<= 3;
2372 	}
2373 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2374 
2375 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2376 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2377 	    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr) = (uint8_t) val;
2378             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, addr, 1);
2379 	} else {
2380 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2381 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2382 	    } else {
2383 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2384 	    }
2385 	}
2386     }
2387 }
2388 
2389 /***************************************
2390  *
2391  *  system to screen memory access
2392  *
2393  ***************************************/
2394 
2395 
2396 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_read(void *opaque,
2397                                           hwaddr addr,
2398                                           unsigned size)
2399 {
2400     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2401 
2402     /* XXX handle bitblt */
2403     (void)s;
2404     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
2405                   "cirrus: linear bitblt is not implemented\n");
2406 
2407     return 0xff;
2408 }
2409 
2410 static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_write(void *opaque,
2411                                        hwaddr addr,
2412                                        uint64_t val,
2413                                        unsigned size)
2414 {
2415     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2416 
2417     if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2418 	/* bitblt */
2419 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2420 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2421 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2422 	}
2423     }
2424 }
2425 
2426 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops = {
2427     .read = cirrus_linear_bitblt_read,
2428     .write = cirrus_linear_bitblt_write,
2429     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2430     .impl = {
2431         .min_access_size = 1,
2432         .max_access_size = 1,
2433     },
2434 };
2435 
2436 static void map_linear_vram_bank(CirrusVGAState *s, unsigned bank)
2437 {
2438     MemoryRegion *mr = &s->cirrus_bank[bank];
2439     bool enabled = !(s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end)
2440         && !((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0)
2441         && !((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14)
2442         && !(s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02);
2443 
2444     memory_region_set_enabled(mr, enabled);
2445     memory_region_set_alias_offset(mr, s->cirrus_bank_base[bank]);
2446 }
2447 
2448 static void map_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2449 {
2450     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && !s->linear_vram) {
2451         s->linear_vram = true;
2452         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->vga.vram, 1);
2453     }
2454     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 0);
2455     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 1);
2456 }
2457 
2458 static void unmap_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2459 {
2460     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && s->linear_vram) {
2461         s->linear_vram = false;
2462         memory_region_del_subregion(&s->pci_bar, &s->vga.vram);
2463     }
2464     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[0], false);
2465     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[1], false);
2466 }
2467 
2468 /* Compute the memory access functions */
2469 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s)
2470 {
2471     unsigned mode;
2472 
2473     memory_region_transaction_begin();
2474     if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) {
2475         goto generic_io;
2476     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2477         goto generic_io;
2478     } else {
2479 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2480             goto generic_io;
2481 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2482             goto generic_io;
2483         }
2484 
2485 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2486 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2487             map_linear_vram(s);
2488         } else {
2489         generic_io:
2490             unmap_linear_vram(s);
2491         }
2492     }
2493     memory_region_transaction_commit();
2494 }
2495 
2496 
2497 /* I/O ports */
2498 
2499 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2500                                        unsigned size)
2501 {
2502     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2503     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2504     int val, index;
2505 
2506     addr += 0x3b0;
2507 
2508     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2509 	val = 0xff;
2510     } else {
2511 	switch (addr) {
2512 	case 0x3c0:
2513 	    if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2514 		val = s->ar_index;
2515 	    } else {
2516 		val = 0;
2517 	    }
2518 	    break;
2519 	case 0x3c1:
2520 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2521 	    if (index < 21)
2522 		val = s->ar[index];
2523 	    else
2524 		val = 0;
2525 	    break;
2526 	case 0x3c2:
2527 	    val = s->st00;
2528 	    break;
2529 	case 0x3c4:
2530 	    val = s->sr_index;
2531 	    break;
2532 	case 0x3c5:
2533 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_sr(c);
2534             break;
2535 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2536 	    printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
2537 #endif
2538 	    break;
2539 	case 0x3c6:
2540 	    val = cirrus_read_hidden_dac(c);
2541 	    break;
2542 	case 0x3c7:
2543 	    val = s->dac_state;
2544 	    break;
2545 	case 0x3c8:
2546 	    val = s->dac_write_index;
2547 	    c->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
2548 	    break;
2549         case 0x3c9:
2550             val = cirrus_vga_read_palette(c);
2551             break;
2552 	case 0x3ca:
2553 	    val = s->fcr;
2554 	    break;
2555 	case 0x3cc:
2556 	    val = s->msr;
2557 	    break;
2558 	case 0x3ce:
2559 	    val = s->gr_index;
2560 	    break;
2561 	case 0x3cf:
2562 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_gr(c, s->gr_index);
2563 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2564 	    printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
2565 #endif
2566 	    break;
2567 	case 0x3b4:
2568 	case 0x3d4:
2569 	    val = s->cr_index;
2570 	    break;
2571 	case 0x3b5:
2572 	case 0x3d5:
2573             val = cirrus_vga_read_cr(c, s->cr_index);
2574 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2575 	    printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
2576 #endif
2577 	    break;
2578 	case 0x3ba:
2579 	case 0x3da:
2580 	    /* just toggle to fool polling */
2581 	    val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s);
2582 	    s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
2583 	    break;
2584 	default:
2585 	    val = 0x00;
2586 	    break;
2587 	}
2588     }
2589     trace_vga_cirrus_read_io(addr, val);
2590     return val;
2591 }
2592 
2593 static void cirrus_vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
2594                                     unsigned size)
2595 {
2596     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2597     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2598     int index;
2599 
2600     addr += 0x3b0;
2601 
2602     /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
2603     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2604 	return;
2605     }
2606     trace_vga_cirrus_write_io(addr, val);
2607 
2608     switch (addr) {
2609     case 0x3c0:
2610 	if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2611 	    val &= 0x3f;
2612 	    s->ar_index = val;
2613 	} else {
2614 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2615 	    switch (index) {
2616 	    case 0x00 ... 0x0f:
2617 		s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
2618 		break;
2619 	    case 0x10:
2620 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
2621 		break;
2622 	    case 0x11:
2623 		s->ar[index] = val;
2624 		break;
2625 	    case 0x12:
2626 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
2627 		break;
2628 	    case 0x13:
2629 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2630 		break;
2631 	    case 0x14:
2632 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2633 		break;
2634 	    default:
2635 		break;
2636 	    }
2637 	}
2638 	s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
2639 	break;
2640     case 0x3c2:
2641 	s->msr = val & ~0x10;
2642 	s->update_retrace_info(s);
2643 	break;
2644     case 0x3c4:
2645 	s->sr_index = val;
2646 	break;
2647     case 0x3c5:
2648 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2649 	printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->sr_index, val);
2650 #endif
2651 	cirrus_vga_write_sr(c, val);
2652         break;
2653     case 0x3c6:
2654 	cirrus_write_hidden_dac(c, val);
2655 	break;
2656     case 0x3c7:
2657 	s->dac_read_index = val;
2658 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2659 	s->dac_state = 3;
2660 	break;
2661     case 0x3c8:
2662 	s->dac_write_index = val;
2663 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2664 	s->dac_state = 0;
2665 	break;
2666     case 0x3c9:
2667         cirrus_vga_write_palette(c, val);
2668         break;
2669     case 0x3ce:
2670 	s->gr_index = val;
2671 	break;
2672     case 0x3cf:
2673 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2674 	printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->gr_index, val);
2675 #endif
2676 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(c, s->gr_index, val);
2677 	break;
2678     case 0x3b4:
2679     case 0x3d4:
2680 	s->cr_index = val;
2681 	break;
2682     case 0x3b5:
2683     case 0x3d5:
2684 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2685 	printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02"PRIu64"\n", s->cr_index, val);
2686 #endif
2687 	cirrus_vga_write_cr(c, val);
2688 	break;
2689     case 0x3ba:
2690     case 0x3da:
2691 	s->fcr = val & 0x10;
2692 	break;
2693     }
2694 }
2695 
2696 /***************************************
2697  *
2698  *  memory-mapped I/O access
2699  *
2700  ***************************************/
2701 
2702 static uint64_t cirrus_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2703                                  unsigned size)
2704 {
2705     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2706 
2707     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2708         return cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr - 0x100);
2709     } else {
2710         return cirrus_vga_ioport_read(s, addr + 0x10, size);
2711     }
2712 }
2713 
2714 static void cirrus_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2715                               uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2716 {
2717     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2718 
2719     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2720 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr - 0x100, val);
2721     } else {
2722         cirrus_vga_ioport_write(s, addr + 0x10, val, size);
2723     }
2724 }
2725 
2726 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_mmio_io_ops = {
2727     .read = cirrus_mmio_read,
2728     .write = cirrus_mmio_write,
2729     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2730     .impl = {
2731         .min_access_size = 1,
2732         .max_access_size = 1,
2733     },
2734 };
2735 
2736 /* load/save state */
2737 
2738 static int cirrus_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2739 {
2740     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2741 
2742     s->vga.gr[0x00] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 & 0x0f;
2743     s->vga.gr[0x01] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 & 0x0f;
2744 
2745     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
2746     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
2747     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
2748     /* force refresh */
2749     s->vga.graphic_mode = -1;
2750 
2751     return 0;
2752 }
2753 
2754 const VMStateDescription vmstate_cirrus_vga = {
2755     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2756     .version_id = 2,
2757     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2758     .post_load = cirrus_post_load,
2759     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2760         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.latch, CirrusVGAState),
2761         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.sr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2762         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.sr, CirrusVGAState),
2763         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.gr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2764         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr0, CirrusVGAState),
2765         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr1, CirrusVGAState),
2766         VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE(vga.gr, CirrusVGAState, 2),
2767         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.ar_index, CirrusVGAState),
2768         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.ar, CirrusVGAState),
2769         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.ar_flip_flop, CirrusVGAState),
2770         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.cr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2771         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.cr, CirrusVGAState),
2772         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.msr, CirrusVGAState),
2773         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.fcr, CirrusVGAState),
2774         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st00, CirrusVGAState),
2775         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st01, CirrusVGAState),
2776         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_state, CirrusVGAState),
2777         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_sub_index, CirrusVGAState),
2778         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_read_index, CirrusVGAState),
2779         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_write_index, CirrusVGAState),
2780         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.dac_cache, CirrusVGAState),
2781         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.palette, CirrusVGAState),
2782         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.bank_offset, CirrusVGAState),
2783         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex, CirrusVGAState),
2784         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_data, CirrusVGAState),
2785         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_x, CirrusVGAState),
2786         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_y, CirrusVGAState),
2787         /* XXX: we do not save the bitblt state - we assume we do not save
2788            the state when the blitter is active */
2789         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2790     }
2791 };
2792 
2793 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga = {
2794     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2795     .version_id = 2,
2796     .minimum_version_id = 2,
2797     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2798         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCICirrusVGAState),
2799         VMSTATE_STRUCT(cirrus_vga, PCICirrusVGAState, 0,
2800                        vmstate_cirrus_vga, CirrusVGAState),
2801         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2802     }
2803 };
2804 
2805 /***************************************
2806  *
2807  *  initialize
2808  *
2809  ***************************************/
2810 
2811 static void cirrus_reset(void *opaque)
2812 {
2813     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2814 
2815     vga_common_reset(&s->vga);
2816     unmap_linear_vram(s);
2817     s->vga.sr[0x06] = 0x0f;
2818     if (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
2819         /* 4MB 64 bit memory config, always PCI */
2820         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x2d;		// MemClock
2821         s->vga.gr[0x18] = 0x0f;             // fastest memory configuration
2822         s->vga.sr[0x0f] = 0x98;
2823         s->vga.sr[0x17] = 0x20;
2824         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x04; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2825     } else {
2826         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x22;		// MemClock
2827         s->vga.sr[0x0F] = CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M;
2828         s->vga.sr[0x17] = s->bustype;
2829         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x03; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2830     }
2831     s->vga.cr[0x27] = s->device_id;
2832 
2833     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 5;
2834     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = 0;
2835 }
2836 
2837 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_io_ops = {
2838     .read = cirrus_linear_read,
2839     .write = cirrus_linear_write,
2840     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2841     .impl = {
2842         .min_access_size = 1,
2843         .max_access_size = 1,
2844     },
2845 };
2846 
2847 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_io_ops = {
2848     .read = cirrus_vga_ioport_read,
2849     .write = cirrus_vga_ioport_write,
2850     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2851     .impl = {
2852         .min_access_size = 1,
2853         .max_access_size = 1,
2854     },
2855 };
2856 
2857 void cirrus_init_common(CirrusVGAState *s, Object *owner,
2858                         int device_id, int is_pci,
2859                         MemoryRegion *system_memory, MemoryRegion *system_io)
2860 {
2861     int i;
2862     static int inited;
2863 
2864     if (!inited) {
2865         inited = 1;
2866         for(i = 0;i < 256; i++)
2867             rop_to_index[i] = CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX; /* nop rop */
2868         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_0] = 0;
2869         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST] = 1;
2870         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOP] = 2;
2871         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST] = 3;
2872         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST] = 4;
2873         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC] = 5;
2874         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_1] = 6;
2875         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST] = 7;
2876         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST] = 8;
2877         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST] = 9;
2878         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST] = 10;
2879         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST] = 11;
2880         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST] = 12;
2881         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC] = 13;
2882         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST] = 14;
2883         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST] = 15;
2884         s->device_id = device_id;
2885         if (is_pci)
2886             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI;
2887         else
2888             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA;
2889     }
2890 
2891     /* Register ioport 0x3b0 - 0x3df */
2892     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_vga_io, owner, &cirrus_vga_io_ops, s,
2893                           "cirrus-io", 0x30);
2894     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_vga_io);
2895     memory_region_add_subregion(system_io, 0x3b0, &s->cirrus_vga_io);
2896 
2897     memory_region_init(&s->low_mem_container, owner,
2898                        "cirrus-lowmem-container",
2899                        0x20000);
2900 
2901     memory_region_init_io(&s->low_mem, owner, &cirrus_vga_mem_ops, s,
2902                           "cirrus-low-memory", 0x20000);
2903     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->low_mem_container, 0, &s->low_mem);
2904     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
2905         static const char *names[] = { "vga.bank0", "vga.bank1" };
2906         MemoryRegion *bank = &s->cirrus_bank[i];
2907         memory_region_init_alias(bank, owner, names[i], &s->vga.vram,
2908                                  0, 0x8000);
2909         memory_region_set_enabled(bank, false);
2910         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->low_mem_container, i * 0x8000,
2911                                             bank, 1);
2912     }
2913     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory,
2914                                         0x000a0000,
2915                                         &s->low_mem_container,
2916                                         1);
2917     memory_region_set_coalescing(&s->low_mem);
2918 
2919     /* I/O handler for LFB */
2920     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_io, owner, &cirrus_linear_io_ops, s,
2921                           "cirrus-linear-io", s->vga.vram_size_mb * MiB);
2922     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_io);
2923 
2924     /* I/O handler for LFB */
2925     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io, owner,
2926                           &cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops,
2927                           s,
2928                           "cirrus-bitblt-mmio",
2929                           0x400000);
2930     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
2931 
2932     /* I/O handler for memory-mapped I/O */
2933     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_mmio_io, owner, &cirrus_mmio_io_ops, s,
2934                           "cirrus-mmio", CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE);
2935     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_mmio_io);
2936 
2937     s->real_vram_size =
2938         (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) ? 4 * MiB : 2 * MiB;
2939 
2940     /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
2941     s->cirrus_addr_mask = s->real_vram_size - 1;
2942     s->linear_mmio_mask = s->real_vram_size - 256;
2943 
2944     s->vga.get_bpp = cirrus_get_bpp;
2945     s->vga.get_offsets = cirrus_get_offsets;
2946     s->vga.get_resolution = cirrus_get_resolution;
2947     s->vga.cursor_invalidate = cirrus_cursor_invalidate;
2948     s->vga.cursor_draw_line = cirrus_cursor_draw_line;
2949 
2950     qemu_register_reset(cirrus_reset, s);
2951 }
2952 
2953 /***************************************
2954  *
2955  *  PCI bus support
2956  *
2957  ***************************************/
2958 
2959 static void pci_cirrus_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2960 {
2961      PCICirrusVGAState *d = PCI_CIRRUS_VGA(dev);
2962      CirrusVGAState *s = &d->cirrus_vga;
2963      PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
2964      int16_t device_id = pc->device_id;
2965 
2966      /* follow real hardware, cirrus card emulated has 4 MB video memory.
2967        Also accept 8 MB/16 MB for backward compatibility. */
2968      if (s->vga.vram_size_mb != 4 && s->vga.vram_size_mb != 8 &&
2969          s->vga.vram_size_mb != 16) {
2970          error_setg(errp, "Invalid cirrus_vga ram size '%u'",
2971                     s->vga.vram_size_mb);
2972          return;
2973      }
2974      /* setup VGA */
2975      vga_common_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev));
2976      cirrus_init_common(s, OBJECT(dev), device_id, 1, pci_address_space(dev),
2977                         pci_address_space_io(dev));
2978      s->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, s->vga.hw_ops, &s->vga);
2979 
2980      /* setup PCI */
2981 
2982     memory_region_init(&s->pci_bar, OBJECT(dev), "cirrus-pci-bar0", 0x2000000);
2983 
2984     /* XXX: add byte swapping apertures */
2985     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->cirrus_linear_io);
2986     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0x1000000,
2987                                 &s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
2988 
2989      /* setup memory space */
2990      /* memory #0 LFB */
2991      /* memory #1 memory-mapped I/O */
2992      /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
2993      pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &s->pci_bar);
2994      if (device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
2995          pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 1, 0, &s->cirrus_mmio_io);
2996      }
2997 }
2998 
2999 static Property pci_vga_cirrus_properties[] = {
3000     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3001                        cirrus_vga.vga.vram_size_mb, 4),
3002     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("blitter", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3003                      cirrus_vga.enable_blitter, true),
3004     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3005                      cirrus_vga.vga.global_vmstate, false),
3006     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3007 };
3008 
3009 static void cirrus_vga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3010 {
3011     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3012     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3013 
3014     k->realize = pci_cirrus_vga_realize;
3015     k->romfile = VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME;
3016     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS;
3017     k->device_id = CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446;
3018     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
3019     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
3020     dc->desc = "Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA";
3021     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga;
3022     device_class_set_props(dc, pci_vga_cirrus_properties);
3023     dc->hotpluggable = false;
3024 }
3025 
3026 static const TypeInfo cirrus_vga_info = {
3027     .name          = TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA,
3028     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3029     .instance_size = sizeof(PCICirrusVGAState),
3030     .class_init    = cirrus_vga_class_init,
3031     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
3032         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
3033         { },
3034     },
3035 };
3036 
3037 static void cirrus_vga_register_types(void)
3038 {
3039     type_register_static(&cirrus_vga_info);
3040 }
3041 
3042 type_init(cirrus_vga_register_types)
3043