xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/cirrus_vga.c (revision 65a117da)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA Emulator.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Makoto Suzuki (suzu)
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Reference: Finn Thogersons' VGADOC4b:
27  *
28  *  http://web.archive.org/web/20021019054927/http://home.worldonline.dk/finth/
29  *
30  * VGADOC4b.ZIP content available at:
31  *
32  *  https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2005/readings/hardware/vgadoc
33  */
34 
35 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
36 #include "qemu/module.h"
37 #include "qemu/units.h"
38 #include "qemu/log.h"
39 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
40 #include "qapi/error.h"
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
43 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
44 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
45 #include "ui/pixel_ops.h"
46 #include "cirrus_vga_internal.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * TODO:
50  *    - destination write mask support not complete (bits 5..7)
51  *    - optimize linear mappings
52  *    - optimize bitblt functions
53  */
54 
55 //#define DEBUG_CIRRUS
56 
57 /***************************************
58  *
59  *  definitions
60  *
61  ***************************************/
62 
63 // sequencer 0x07
64 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_VGA            0x00
65 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_SVGA           0x01
66 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK           0x0e
67 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8              0x00
68 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK  0x02
69 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24             0x04
70 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16             0x06
71 #define CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32             0x08
72 #define CIRRUS_SR7_ISAADDR_MASK       0xe0
73 
74 // sequencer 0x0f
75 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_512k        0x08
76 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_1M          0x10
77 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M          0x18
78 #define CIRRUS_MEMFLAGS_BANKSWITCH 0x80	// bank switching is enabled.
79 
80 // sequencer 0x12
81 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW         0x01
82 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL    0x02
83 #define CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE        0x04	// 64x64 if set, 32x32 if clear
84 
85 // sequencer 0x17
86 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBFAST   0x10
87 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI       0x20
88 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_VLBSLOW   0x30
89 #define CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA       0x38
90 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_ENABLE       0x04
91 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_USE_PCIADDR  0x40	// 0xb8000 if cleared.
92 #define CIRRUS_MEMSIZEEXT_DOUBLE 0x80
93 
94 // control 0x0b
95 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_DUAL             0x01
96 #define CIRRUS_BANKING_GRANULARITY_16K  0x20	// set:16k, clear:4k
97 
98 // control 0x30
99 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS        0x01
100 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST       0x02
101 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC        0x04
102 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP  0x08
103 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY      0x40
104 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND      0x80
105 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK   0x30
106 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8      0x00
107 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16     0x10
108 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24     0x20
109 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32     0x30
110 
111 // control 0x31
112 #define CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY                 0x01
113 #define CIRRUS_BLT_START                0x02
114 #define CIRRUS_BLT_RESET                0x04
115 #define CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED             0x10
116 #define CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART            0x80
117 
118 // control 0x32
119 #define CIRRUS_ROP_0                    0x00
120 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST          0x05
121 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP                  0x06
122 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST       0x09
123 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST               0x0b
124 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC                  0x0d
125 #define CIRRUS_ROP_1                    0x0e
126 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST       0x50
127 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST          0x59
128 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST           0x6d
129 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST     0x90
130 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST       0x95
131 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST        0xad
132 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC               0xd0
133 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST        0xd6
134 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST    0xda
135 
136 #define CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX 2
137 #define CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_INDEX 5
138 
139 // control 0x33
140 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL        0x04
141 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV      0x02
142 #define CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY 0x01
143 
144 // memory-mapped IO
145 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR        0x00	// dword
146 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR        0x04	// dword
147 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH          0x08	// word
148 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT         0x0a	// word
149 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH      0x0c	// word
150 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH       0x0e	// word
151 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR       0x10	// dword
152 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR        0x14	// dword
153 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK      0x17	// byte
154 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE           0x18	// byte
155 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP            0x1a	// byte
156 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT        0x1b	// byte
157 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR 0x1c	// word?
158 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK 0x20	// word?
159 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_X 0x24	// word
160 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_START_Y 0x26	// word
161 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_X  0x28	// word
162 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_END_Y  0x2a	// word
163 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_INC 0x2c	// byte
164 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ROLLOVER 0x2d	// byte
165 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_MASK 0x2e	// byte
166 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEARDRAW_LINESTYLE_ACCUM 0x2f	// byte
167 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K1      0x30	// word
168 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_K3      0x32	// word
169 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_ERROR   0x34	// word
170 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DELTA_MAJOR 0x36	// word
171 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BRESENHAM_DIRECTION 0x38	// byte
172 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_LINEDRAW_MODE     0x39	// byte
173 #define CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS         0x40	// byte
174 
175 #define CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE         0x1000
176 
177 typedef void (*cirrus_fill_t)(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
178                               uint32_t dstaddr, int dst_pitch,
179                               int width, int height);
180 
181 typedef struct PCICirrusVGAState {
182     PCIDevice dev;
183     CirrusVGAState cirrus_vga;
184 } PCICirrusVGAState;
185 
186 #define TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA "cirrus-vga"
187 #define PCI_CIRRUS_VGA(obj) \
188     OBJECT_CHECK(PCICirrusVGAState, (obj), TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA)
189 
190 static uint8_t rop_to_index[256];
191 
192 /***************************************
193  *
194  *  prototypes.
195  *
196  ***************************************/
197 
198 
199 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState *s);
200 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s);
201 
202 /***************************************
203  *
204  *  raster operations
205  *
206  ***************************************/
207 
208 static bool blit_region_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s,
209                                   int32_t pitch, int32_t addr)
210 {
211     if (!pitch) {
212         return true;
213     }
214     if (pitch < 0) {
215         int64_t min = addr
216             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height - 1) * pitch
217             - s->cirrus_blt_width;
218         if (min < -1 || addr >= s->vga.vram_size) {
219             return true;
220         }
221     } else {
222         int64_t max = addr
223             + ((int64_t)s->cirrus_blt_height-1) * pitch
224             + s->cirrus_blt_width;
225         if (max > s->vga.vram_size) {
226             return true;
227         }
228     }
229     return false;
230 }
231 
232 static bool blit_is_unsafe(struct CirrusVGAState *s, bool dst_only)
233 {
234     /* should be the case, see cirrus_bitblt_start */
235     assert(s->cirrus_blt_width > 0);
236     assert(s->cirrus_blt_height > 0);
237 
238     if (s->cirrus_blt_width > CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE) {
239         return true;
240     }
241 
242     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
243                               s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr)) {
244         return true;
245     }
246     if (dst_only) {
247         return false;
248     }
249     if (blit_region_is_unsafe(s, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
250                               s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr)) {
251         return true;
252     }
253 
254     return false;
255 }
256 
257 static void cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
258                                   uint32_t dstaddr, uint32_t srcaddr,
259                                   int dstpitch,int srcpitch,
260                                   int bltwidth,int bltheight)
261 {
262 }
263 
264 static void cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop(CirrusVGAState *s,
265                                    uint32_t dstaddr,
266                                    int dstpitch, int bltwidth,int bltheight)
267 {
268 }
269 
270 static inline uint8_t cirrus_src(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
271 {
272     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
273         /* cputovideo */
274         return s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1)];
275     } else {
276         /* videotovideo */
277         return s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask];
278     }
279 }
280 
281 static inline uint16_t cirrus_src16(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
282 {
283     uint16_t *src;
284 
285     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
286         /* cputovideo */
287         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~1];
288     } else {
289         /* videotovideo */
290         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1];
291     }
292     return *src;
293 }
294 
295 static inline uint32_t cirrus_src32(CirrusVGAState *s, uint32_t srcaddr)
296 {
297     uint32_t *src;
298 
299     if (s->cirrus_srccounter) {
300         /* cputovideo */
301         src = (void *)&s->cirrus_bltbuf[srcaddr & (CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE - 1) & ~3];
302     } else {
303         /* videotovideo */
304         src = (void *)&s->vga.vram_ptr[srcaddr & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~3];
305     }
306     return *src;
307 }
308 
309 #define ROP_NAME 0
310 #define ROP_FN(d, s) 0
311 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
312 
313 #define ROP_NAME src_and_dst
314 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (d)
315 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
316 
317 #define ROP_NAME src_and_notdst
318 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) & (~(d))
319 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
320 
321 #define ROP_NAME notdst
322 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~(d)
323 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
324 
325 #define ROP_NAME src
326 #define ROP_FN(d, s) s
327 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
328 
329 #define ROP_NAME 1
330 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~0
331 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
332 
333 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_dst
334 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (d)
335 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
336 
337 #define ROP_NAME src_xor_dst
338 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) ^ (d)
339 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
340 
341 #define ROP_NAME src_or_dst
342 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (d)
343 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
344 
345 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_notdst
346 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (~(d))
347 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
348 
349 #define ROP_NAME src_notxor_dst
350 #define ROP_FN(d, s) ~((s) ^ (d))
351 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
352 
353 #define ROP_NAME src_or_notdst
354 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (s) | (~(d))
355 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
356 
357 #define ROP_NAME notsrc
358 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s))
359 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
360 
361 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_or_dst
362 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) | (d)
363 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
364 
365 #define ROP_NAME notsrc_and_notdst
366 #define ROP_FN(d, s) (~(s)) & (~(d))
367 #include "cirrus_vga_rop.h"
368 
369 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_rop[16] = {
370     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_0,
371     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_dst,
372     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
373     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_and_notdst,
374     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notdst,
375     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src,
376     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_1,
377     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_dst,
378     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_xor_dst,
379     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_dst,
380     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
381     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_notxor_dst,
382     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src_or_notdst,
383     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc,
384     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_or_dst,
385     cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
386 };
387 
388 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_rop[16] = {
389     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_0,
390     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_dst,
391     cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop,
392     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_and_notdst,
393     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notdst,
394     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src,
395     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_1,
396     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_dst,
397     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_xor_dst,
398     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_dst,
399     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_notdst,
400     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_notxor_dst,
401     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src_or_notdst,
402     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc,
403     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_or_dst,
404     cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_notsrc_and_notdst,
405 };
406 
407 #define TRANSP_ROP(name) {\
408     name ## _8,\
409     name ## _16,\
410         }
411 #define TRANSP_NOP(func) {\
412     func,\
413     func,\
414         }
415 
416 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
417     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_0),
418     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_dst),
419     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
420     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
421     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notdst),
422     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src),
423     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_1),
424     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
425     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
426     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_dst),
427     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
428     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
429     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
430     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc),
431     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
432     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
433 };
434 
435 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[16][2] = {
436     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_0),
437     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_dst),
438     TRANSP_NOP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
439     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_and_notdst),
440     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notdst),
441     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src),
442     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_1),
443     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
444     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_xor_dst),
445     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_dst),
446     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
447     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_notxor_dst),
448     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_src_or_notdst),
449     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc),
450     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
451     TRANSP_ROP(cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
452 };
453 
454 #define ROP2(name) {\
455     name ## _8,\
456     name ## _16,\
457     name ## _24,\
458     name ## _32,\
459         }
460 
461 #define ROP_NOP2(func) {\
462     func,\
463     func,\
464     func,\
465     func,\
466         }
467 
468 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_patternfill[16][4] = {
469     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_0),
470     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_dst),
471     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
472     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_and_notdst),
473     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notdst),
474     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src),
475     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_1),
476     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_dst),
477     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_xor_dst),
478     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_dst),
479     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_notdst),
480     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_notxor_dst),
481     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_src_or_notdst),
482     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc),
483     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_or_dst),
484     ROP2(cirrus_patternfill_notsrc_and_notdst),
485 };
486 
487 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_transp[16][4] = {
488     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_0),
489     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_dst),
490     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
491     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_and_notdst),
492     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notdst),
493     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src),
494     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_1),
495     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
496     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_xor_dst),
497     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_dst),
498     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
499     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_notxor_dst),
500     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_src_or_notdst),
501     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc),
502     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
503     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
504 };
505 
506 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand[16][4] = {
507     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_0),
508     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_dst),
509     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
510     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_and_notdst),
511     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notdst),
512     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src),
513     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_1),
514     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_dst),
515     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_xor_dst),
516     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_dst),
517     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_notdst),
518     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_notxor_dst),
519     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_src_or_notdst),
520     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc),
521     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_or_dst),
522     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_notsrc_and_notdst),
523 };
524 
525 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[16][4] = {
526     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_0),
527     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_dst),
528     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
529     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_and_notdst),
530     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notdst),
531     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src),
532     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_1),
533     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_dst),
534     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_xor_dst),
535     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_dst),
536     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_notdst),
537     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_notxor_dst),
538     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_src_or_notdst),
539     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc),
540     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_or_dst),
541     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp_notsrc_and_notdst),
542 };
543 
544 static const cirrus_bitblt_rop_t cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[16][4] = {
545     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_0),
546     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_dst),
547     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_rop_nop),
548     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_and_notdst),
549     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notdst),
550     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src),
551     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_1),
552     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_dst),
553     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_xor_dst),
554     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_dst),
555     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_notdst),
556     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_notxor_dst),
557     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_src_or_notdst),
558     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc),
559     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_or_dst),
560     ROP2(cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_notsrc_and_notdst),
561 };
562 
563 static const cirrus_fill_t cirrus_fill[16][4] = {
564     ROP2(cirrus_fill_0),
565     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_dst),
566     ROP_NOP2(cirrus_bitblt_fill_nop),
567     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_and_notdst),
568     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notdst),
569     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src),
570     ROP2(cirrus_fill_1),
571     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_dst),
572     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_xor_dst),
573     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_dst),
574     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_notdst),
575     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_notxor_dst),
576     ROP2(cirrus_fill_src_or_notdst),
577     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc),
578     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_or_dst),
579     ROP2(cirrus_fill_notsrc_and_notdst),
580 };
581 
582 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
583 {
584     unsigned int color;
585     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
586     case 1:
587         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
588         break;
589     case 2:
590         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8);
591         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
592         break;
593     case 3:
594         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 |
595             (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16);
596         break;
597     default:
598     case 4:
599         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 | (s->vga.gr[0x11] << 8) |
600             (s->vga.gr[0x13] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x15] << 24);
601         s->cirrus_blt_fgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
602         break;
603     }
604 }
605 
606 static inline void cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(CirrusVGAState *s)
607 {
608     unsigned int color;
609     switch (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth) {
610     case 1:
611         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
612         break;
613     case 2:
614         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8);
615         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le16_to_cpu(color);
616         break;
617     case 3:
618         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 |
619             (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16);
620         break;
621     default:
622     case 4:
623         color = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 | (s->vga.gr[0x10] << 8) |
624             (s->vga.gr[0x12] << 16) | (s->vga.gr[0x14] << 24);
625         s->cirrus_blt_bgcol = le32_to_cpu(color);
626         break;
627     }
628 }
629 
630 static void cirrus_invalidate_region(CirrusVGAState * s, int off_begin,
631 				     int off_pitch, int bytesperline,
632 				     int lines)
633 {
634     int y;
635     int off_cur;
636     int off_cur_end;
637 
638     if (off_pitch < 0) {
639         off_begin -= bytesperline - 1;
640     }
641 
642     for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
643         off_cur = off_begin;
644         off_cur_end = ((off_cur + bytesperline - 1) & s->cirrus_addr_mask) + 1;
645         assert(off_cur_end >= off_cur);
646         memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, off_cur, off_cur_end - off_cur);
647         off_begin += off_pitch;
648     }
649 }
650 
651 static int cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState *s)
652 {
653     uint32_t patternsize;
654     bool videosrc = !s->cirrus_srccounter;
655 
656     if (videosrc) {
657         switch (s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga)) {
658         case 8:
659             patternsize = 64;
660             break;
661         case 15:
662         case 16:
663             patternsize = 128;
664             break;
665         case 24:
666         case 32:
667         default:
668             patternsize = 256;
669             break;
670         }
671         s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= ~(patternsize - 1);
672         if (s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr + patternsize > s->vga.vram_size) {
673             return 0;
674         }
675     }
676 
677     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
678         return 0;
679     }
680 
681     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
682                       videosrc ? s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr : 0,
683                       s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, 0,
684                       s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
685     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
686                              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
687                              s->cirrus_blt_height);
688     return 1;
689 }
690 
691 /* fill */
692 
693 static int cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(CirrusVGAState *s, int blt_rop)
694 {
695     cirrus_fill_t rop_func;
696 
697     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
698         return 0;
699     }
700     rop_func = cirrus_fill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
701     rop_func(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
702              s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
703              s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
704     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
705 			     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
706 			     s->cirrus_blt_height);
707     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
708     return 1;
709 }
710 
711 /***************************************
712  *
713  *  bitblt (video-to-video)
714  *
715  ***************************************/
716 
717 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(CirrusVGAState * s)
718 {
719     return cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
720 }
721 
722 static int cirrus_do_copy(CirrusVGAState *s, int dst, int src, int w, int h)
723 {
724     int sx = 0, sy = 0;
725     int dx = 0, dy = 0;
726     int depth = 0;
727     int notify = 0;
728 
729     /* make sure to only copy if it's a plain copy ROP */
730     if (*s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_src ||
731         *s->cirrus_rop == cirrus_bitblt_rop_bkwd_src) {
732 
733         int width, height;
734 
735         depth = s->vga.get_bpp(&s->vga) / 8;
736         if (!depth) {
737             return 0;
738         }
739         s->vga.get_resolution(&s->vga, &width, &height);
740 
741         /* extra x, y */
742         sx = (src % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch)) / depth;
743         sy = (src / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch));
744         dx = (dst % ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch)) / depth;
745         dy = (dst / ABS(s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch));
746 
747         /* normalize width */
748         w /= depth;
749 
750         /* if we're doing a backward copy, we have to adjust
751            our x/y to be the upper left corner (instead of the lower
752            right corner) */
753         if (s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch < 0) {
754             sx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
755             dx -= (s->cirrus_blt_width / depth) - 1;
756             sy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
757             dy -= s->cirrus_blt_height - 1;
758         }
759 
760         /* are we in the visible portion of memory? */
761         if (sx >= 0 && sy >= 0 && dx >= 0 && dy >= 0 &&
762             (sx + w) <= width && (sy + h) <= height &&
763             (dx + w) <= width && (dy + h) <= height) {
764             notify = 1;
765         }
766     }
767 
768     (*s->cirrus_rop) (s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
769                       s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
770 		      s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
771 		      s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
772 
773     if (notify) {
774         dpy_gfx_update(s->vga.con, dx, dy,
775                        s->cirrus_blt_width / depth,
776                        s->cirrus_blt_height);
777     }
778 
779     /* we don't have to notify the display that this portion has
780        changed since qemu_console_copy implies this */
781 
782     cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
783 				s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch, s->cirrus_blt_width,
784 				s->cirrus_blt_height);
785 
786     return 1;
787 }
788 
789 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(CirrusVGAState * s)
790 {
791     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, false))
792         return 0;
793 
794     return cirrus_do_copy(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
795             s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr - s->vga.start_addr,
796             s->cirrus_blt_width, s->cirrus_blt_height);
797 }
798 
799 /***************************************
800  *
801  *  bitblt (cpu-to-video)
802  *
803  ***************************************/
804 
805 static void cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(CirrusVGAState * s)
806 {
807     int copy_count;
808     uint8_t *end_ptr;
809 
810     if (s->cirrus_srccounter > 0) {
811         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
812             cirrus_bitblt_common_patterncopy(s);
813         the_end:
814             s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
815             cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
816         } else {
817             /* at least one scan line */
818             do {
819                 (*s->cirrus_rop)(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
820                                  0, 0, 0, s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
821                 cirrus_invalidate_region(s, s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr, 0,
822                                          s->cirrus_blt_width, 1);
823                 s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr += s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
824                 s->cirrus_srccounter -= s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
825                 if (s->cirrus_srccounter <= 0)
826                     goto the_end;
827                 /* more bytes than needed can be transferred because of
828                    word alignment, so we keep them for the next line */
829                 /* XXX: keep alignment to speed up transfer */
830                 end_ptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
831                 copy_count = s->cirrus_srcptr_end - end_ptr;
832                 memmove(s->cirrus_bltbuf, end_ptr, copy_count);
833                 s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf + copy_count;
834                 s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
835             } while (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end);
836         }
837     }
838 }
839 
840 /***************************************
841  *
842  *  bitblt wrapper
843  *
844  ***************************************/
845 
846 static void cirrus_bitblt_reset(CirrusVGAState * s)
847 {
848     int need_update;
849 
850     s->vga.gr[0x31] &=
851 	~(CIRRUS_BLT_START | CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY | CIRRUS_BLT_FIFOUSED);
852     need_update = s->cirrus_srcptr != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0]
853         || s->cirrus_srcptr_end != &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
854     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
855     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
856     s->cirrus_srccounter = 0;
857     if (!need_update)
858         return;
859     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
860 }
861 
862 static int cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
863 {
864     int w;
865 
866     if (blit_is_unsafe(s, true)) {
867         return 0;
868     }
869 
870     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC;
871     s->cirrus_srcptr = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
872     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = &s->cirrus_bltbuf[0];
873 
874     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
875 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
876 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8;
877 	} else {
878             /* XXX: check for 24 bpp */
879 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = 8 * 8 * s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
880 	}
881 	s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
882     } else {
883 	if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
884             w = s->cirrus_blt_width / s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth;
885             if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_DWORDGRANULARITY)
886                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 31) >> 5);
887             else
888                 s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = ((w + 7) >> 3);
889 	} else {
890             /* always align input size to 32 bits */
891 	    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->cirrus_blt_width + 3) & ~3;
892 	}
893         s->cirrus_srccounter = s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch * s->cirrus_blt_height;
894     }
895 
896     /* the blit_is_unsafe call above should catch this */
897     assert(s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch <= CIRRUS_BLTBUFSIZE);
898 
899     s->cirrus_srcptr = s->cirrus_bltbuf;
900     s->cirrus_srcptr_end = s->cirrus_bltbuf + s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
901     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
902     return 1;
903 }
904 
905 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(CirrusVGAState * s)
906 {
907     /* XXX */
908     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
909                   "cirrus: bitblt (video to cpu) is not implemented\n");
910     return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static int cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(CirrusVGAState * s)
914 {
915     int ret;
916 
917     if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
918 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_patterncopy(s);
919     } else {
920 	ret = cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo_copy(s);
921     }
922     if (ret)
923 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
924     return ret;
925 }
926 
927 static void cirrus_bitblt_start(CirrusVGAState * s)
928 {
929     uint8_t blt_rop;
930 
931     if (!s->enable_blitter) {
932         goto bitblt_ignore;
933     }
934 
935     s->vga.gr[0x31] |= CIRRUS_BLT_BUSY;
936 
937     s->cirrus_blt_width = (s->vga.gr[0x20] | (s->vga.gr[0x21] << 8)) + 1;
938     s->cirrus_blt_height = (s->vga.gr[0x22] | (s->vga.gr[0x23] << 8)) + 1;
939     s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x24] | (s->vga.gr[0x25] << 8));
940     s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = (s->vga.gr[0x26] | (s->vga.gr[0x27] << 8));
941     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr =
942 	(s->vga.gr[0x28] | (s->vga.gr[0x29] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2a] << 16));
943     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr =
944 	(s->vga.gr[0x2c] | (s->vga.gr[0x2d] << 8) | (s->vga.gr[0x2e] << 16));
945     s->cirrus_blt_mode = s->vga.gr[0x30];
946     s->cirrus_blt_modeext = s->vga.gr[0x33];
947     blt_rop = s->vga.gr[0x32];
948 
949     s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
950     s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
951 
952     trace_vga_cirrus_bitblt_start(blt_rop,
953                                   s->cirrus_blt_mode,
954                                   s->cirrus_blt_modeext,
955                                   s->cirrus_blt_width,
956                                   s->cirrus_blt_height,
957                                   s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch,
958                                   s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch,
959                                   s->cirrus_blt_dstaddr,
960                                   s->cirrus_blt_srcaddr,
961                                   s->vga.gr[0x2f]);
962 
963     switch (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK) {
964     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH8:
965 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 1;
966 	break;
967     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH16:
968 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 2;
969 	break;
970     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH24:
971 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 3;
972 	break;
973     case CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTH32:
974 	s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth = 4;
975 	break;
976     default:
977         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
978                       "cirrus: bitblt - pixel width is unknown\n");
979 	goto bitblt_ignore;
980     }
981     s->cirrus_blt_mode &= ~CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PIXELWIDTHMASK;
982 
983     if ((s->
984 	 cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC |
985 			    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST))
986 	== (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST)) {
987         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
988                       "cirrus: bitblt - memory-to-memory copy requested\n");
989 	goto bitblt_ignore;
990     }
991 
992     if ((s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_SOLIDFILL) &&
993         (s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST |
994                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP |
995                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY |
996                                CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) ==
997          (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY | CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND)) {
998         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
999         cirrus_bitblt_solidfill(s, blt_rop);
1000     } else {
1001         if ((s->cirrus_blt_mode & (CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND |
1002                                    CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY)) ==
1003             CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1004 
1005             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1006                 if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1007                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1008                 else
1009                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1010                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1011             } else {
1012                 cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1013                 cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1014                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1015             }
1016         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_PATTERNCOPY) {
1017             if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_COLOREXPAND) {
1018                 if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1019                     if (s->cirrus_blt_modeext & CIRRUS_BLTMODEEXT_COLOREXPINV)
1020                         cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1021                     else
1022                         cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1023                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern_transp[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1024                 } else {
1025                     cirrus_bitblt_fgcol(s);
1026                     cirrus_bitblt_bgcol(s);
1027                     s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_colorexpand_pattern[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1028                 }
1029             } else {
1030                 s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_patternfill[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1031             }
1032         } else {
1033 	    if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_TRANSPARENTCOMP) {
1034 		if (s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth > 2) {
1035             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1036                           "cirrus: src transparent without colorexpand "
1037                           "must be 8bpp or 16bpp\n");
1038 		    goto bitblt_ignore;
1039 		}
1040 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1041 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1042 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1043 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1044 		} else {
1045 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_transp_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]][s->cirrus_blt_pixelwidth - 1];
1046 		}
1047 	    } else {
1048 		if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_BACKWARDS) {
1049 		    s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_dstpitch;
1050 		    s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch = -s->cirrus_blt_srcpitch;
1051 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_bkwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1052 		} else {
1053 		    s->cirrus_rop = cirrus_fwd_rop[rop_to_index[blt_rop]];
1054 		}
1055 	    }
1056 	}
1057         // setup bitblt engine.
1058         if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSSRC) {
1059             if (!cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo(s))
1060                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1061         } else if (s->cirrus_blt_mode & CIRRUS_BLTMODE_MEMSYSDEST) {
1062             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotocpu(s))
1063                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1064         } else {
1065             if (!cirrus_bitblt_videotovideo(s))
1066                 goto bitblt_ignore;
1067         }
1068     }
1069     return;
1070   bitblt_ignore:;
1071     cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void cirrus_write_bitblt(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_value)
1075 {
1076     unsigned old_value;
1077 
1078     old_value = s->vga.gr[0x31];
1079     s->vga.gr[0x31] = reg_value;
1080 
1081     if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) != 0) &&
1082 	((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_RESET) == 0)) {
1083 	cirrus_bitblt_reset(s);
1084     } else if (((old_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) == 0) &&
1085 	       ((reg_value & CIRRUS_BLT_START) != 0)) {
1086 	cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1087     }
1088 }
1089 
1090 
1091 /***************************************
1092  *
1093  *  basic parameters
1094  *
1095  ***************************************/
1096 
1097 static void cirrus_get_offsets(VGACommonState *s1,
1098                                uint32_t *pline_offset,
1099                                uint32_t *pstart_addr,
1100                                uint32_t *pline_compare)
1101 {
1102     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1103     uint32_t start_addr, line_offset, line_compare;
1104 
1105     line_offset = s->vga.cr[0x13]
1106 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x10) << 4);
1107     line_offset <<= 3;
1108     *pline_offset = line_offset;
1109 
1110     start_addr = (s->vga.cr[0x0c] << 8)
1111 	| s->vga.cr[0x0d]
1112 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x01) << 16)
1113 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1b] & 0x0c) << 15)
1114 	| ((s->vga.cr[0x1d] & 0x80) << 12);
1115     *pstart_addr = start_addr;
1116 
1117     line_compare = s->vga.cr[0x18] |
1118         ((s->vga.cr[0x07] & 0x10) << 4) |
1119         ((s->vga.cr[0x09] & 0x40) << 3);
1120     *pline_compare = line_compare;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static uint32_t cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(CirrusVGAState * s)
1124 {
1125     uint32_t ret = 16;
1126 
1127     switch (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf) {
1128     case 0:
1129 	ret = 15;
1130 	break;			/* Sierra HiColor */
1131     case 1:
1132 	ret = 16;
1133 	break;			/* XGA HiColor */
1134     default:
1135         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1136                       "cirrus: invalid DAC value 0x%x in 16bpp\n",
1137                       (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data & 0xf));
1138 	ret = 15;		/* XXX */
1139 	break;
1140     }
1141     return ret;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int cirrus_get_bpp(VGACommonState *s1)
1145 {
1146     CirrusVGAState * s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
1147     uint32_t ret = 8;
1148 
1149     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) != 0) {
1150 	/* Cirrus SVGA */
1151 	switch (s->vga.sr[0x07] & CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_MASK) {
1152 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_8:
1153 	    ret = 8;
1154 	    break;
1155 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16_DOUBLEVCLK:
1156 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1157 	    break;
1158 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_24:
1159 	    ret = 24;
1160 	    break;
1161 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_16:
1162 	    ret = cirrus_get_bpp16_depth(s);
1163 	    break;
1164 	case CIRRUS_SR7_BPP_32:
1165 	    ret = 32;
1166 	    break;
1167 	default:
1168 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1169 	    printf("cirrus: unknown bpp - sr7=%x\n", s->vga.sr[0x7]);
1170 #endif
1171 	    ret = 8;
1172 	    break;
1173 	}
1174     } else {
1175 	/* VGA */
1176 	ret = 0;
1177     }
1178 
1179     return ret;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void cirrus_get_resolution(VGACommonState *s, int *pwidth, int *pheight)
1183 {
1184     int width, height;
1185 
1186     width = (s->cr[0x01] + 1) * 8;
1187     height = s->cr[0x12] |
1188         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x02) << 7) |
1189         ((s->cr[0x07] & 0x40) << 3);
1190     height = (height + 1);
1191     /* interlace support */
1192     if (s->cr[0x1a] & 0x01)
1193         height = height * 2;
1194     *pwidth = width;
1195     *pheight = height;
1196 }
1197 
1198 /***************************************
1199  *
1200  * bank memory
1201  *
1202  ***************************************/
1203 
1204 static void cirrus_update_bank_ptr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned bank_index)
1205 {
1206     unsigned offset;
1207     unsigned limit;
1208 
1209     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) != 0)	/* dual bank */
1210 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09 + bank_index];
1211     else			/* single bank */
1212 	offset = s->vga.gr[0x09];
1213 
1214     if ((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x20) != 0)
1215 	offset <<= 14;
1216     else
1217 	offset <<= 12;
1218 
1219     if (s->real_vram_size <= offset)
1220 	limit = 0;
1221     else
1222 	limit = s->real_vram_size - offset;
1223 
1224     if (((s->vga.gr[0x0b] & 0x01) == 0) && (bank_index != 0)) {
1225 	if (limit > 0x8000) {
1226 	    offset += 0x8000;
1227 	    limit -= 0x8000;
1228 	} else {
1229 	    limit = 0;
1230 	}
1231     }
1232 
1233     if (limit > 0) {
1234 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = offset;
1235 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = limit;
1236     } else {
1237 	s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index] = 0;
1238 	s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index] = 0;
1239     }
1240 }
1241 
1242 /***************************************
1243  *
1244  *  I/O access between 0x3c4-0x3c5
1245  *
1246  ***************************************/
1247 
1248 static int cirrus_vga_read_sr(CirrusVGAState * s)
1249 {
1250     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1251     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1252     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1253     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1254     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1255     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1256 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1257     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1258 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1259     case 0x10:
1260     case 0x30:
1261     case 0x50:
1262     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1263     case 0x90:
1264     case 0xb0:
1265     case 0xd0:
1266     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1267 	return s->vga.sr[0x10];
1268     case 0x11:
1269     case 0x31:
1270     case 0x51:
1271     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1272     case 0x91:
1273     case 0xb1:
1274     case 0xd1:
1275     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1276 	return s->vga.sr[0x11];
1277     case 0x05:			// ???
1278     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1279     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1280     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1281     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1282     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1283     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1284     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1285     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1286     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1287     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1288     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1289     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1290     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1291     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1292     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1293     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1294     case 0x19:			// Signal Generator Result
1295     case 0x1a:			// Signal Generator Result
1296     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1297     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1298     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1299     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1300     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1301 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1302 	printf("cirrus: handled inport sr_index %02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1303 #endif
1304 	return s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index];
1305     default:
1306         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1307                       "cirrus: inport sr_index 0x%02x\n", s->vga.sr_index);
1308 	return 0xff;
1309     }
1310 }
1311 
1312 static void cirrus_vga_write_sr(CirrusVGAState * s, uint32_t val)
1313 {
1314     switch (s->vga.sr_index) {
1315     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1316     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1317     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1318     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1319     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1320 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val & sr_mask[s->vga.sr_index];
1321 	if (s->vga.sr_index == 1)
1322             s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1323         break;
1324     case 0x06:			// Unlock Cirrus extensions
1325 	val &= 0x17;
1326 	if (val == 0x12) {
1327 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x12;
1328 	} else {
1329 	    s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = 0x0f;
1330 	}
1331 	break;
1332     case 0x10:
1333     case 0x30:
1334     case 0x50:
1335     case 0x70:			// Graphics Cursor X
1336     case 0x90:
1337     case 0xb0:
1338     case 0xd0:
1339     case 0xf0:			// Graphics Cursor X
1340 	s->vga.sr[0x10] = val;
1341         s->vga.hw_cursor_x = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1342 	break;
1343     case 0x11:
1344     case 0x31:
1345     case 0x51:
1346     case 0x71:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1347     case 0x91:
1348     case 0xb1:
1349     case 0xd1:
1350     case 0xf1:			// Graphics Cursor Y
1351 	s->vga.sr[0x11] = val;
1352         s->vga.hw_cursor_y = (val << 3) | (s->vga.sr_index >> 5);
1353 	break;
1354     case 0x07:			// Extended Sequencer Mode
1355         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1356         /* fall through */
1357     case 0x08:			// EEPROM Control
1358     case 0x09:			// Scratch Register 0
1359     case 0x0a:			// Scratch Register 1
1360     case 0x0b:			// VCLK 0
1361     case 0x0c:			// VCLK 1
1362     case 0x0d:			// VCLK 2
1363     case 0x0e:			// VCLK 3
1364     case 0x0f:			// DRAM Control
1365     case 0x13:			// Graphics Cursor Pattern Address
1366     case 0x14:			// Scratch Register 2
1367     case 0x15:			// Scratch Register 3
1368     case 0x16:			// Performance Tuning Register
1369     case 0x18:			// Signature Generator Control
1370     case 0x19:			// Signature Generator Result
1371     case 0x1a:			// Signature Generator Result
1372     case 0x1b:			// VCLK 0 Denominator & Post
1373     case 0x1c:			// VCLK 1 Denominator & Post
1374     case 0x1d:			// VCLK 2 Denominator & Post
1375     case 0x1e:			// VCLK 3 Denominator & Post
1376     case 0x1f:			// BIOS Write Enable and MCLK select
1377 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = val;
1378 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1379 	printf("cirrus: handled outport sr_index %02x, sr_value %02x\n",
1380 	       s->vga.sr_index, val);
1381 #endif
1382 	break;
1383     case 0x12:			// Graphics Cursor Attribute
1384 	s->vga.sr[0x12] = val;
1385         s->vga.force_shadow = !!(val & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW);
1386 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1387         printf("cirrus: cursor ctl SR12=%02x (force shadow: %d)\n",
1388                val, s->vga.force_shadow);
1389 #endif
1390         break;
1391     case 0x17:			// Configuration Readback and Extended Control
1392 	s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] = (s->vga.sr[s->vga.sr_index] & 0x38)
1393                                    | (val & 0xc7);
1394         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1395         break;
1396     default:
1397         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1398                       "cirrus: outport sr_index 0x%02x, sr_value 0x%02x\n",
1399                       s->vga.sr_index, val);
1400 	break;
1401     }
1402 }
1403 
1404 /***************************************
1405  *
1406  *  I/O access at 0x3c6
1407  *
1408  ***************************************/
1409 
1410 static int cirrus_read_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s)
1411 {
1412     if (++s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 5) {
1413         s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1414         return s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data;
1415     }
1416     return 0xff;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void cirrus_write_hidden_dac(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1420 {
1421     if (s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex == 4) {
1422 	s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = reg_value;
1423 #if defined(DEBUG_CIRRUS)
1424 	printf("cirrus: outport hidden DAC, value %02x\n", reg_value);
1425 #endif
1426     }
1427     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
1428 }
1429 
1430 /***************************************
1431  *
1432  *  I/O access at 0x3c9
1433  *
1434  ***************************************/
1435 
1436 static int cirrus_vga_read_palette(CirrusVGAState * s)
1437 {
1438     int val;
1439 
1440     if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1441         val = s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_read_index & 0x0f) * 3 +
1442                                        s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1443     } else {
1444         val = s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_read_index * 3 + s->vga.dac_sub_index];
1445     }
1446     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1447 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1448 	s->vga.dac_read_index++;
1449     }
1450     return val;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void cirrus_vga_write_palette(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1454 {
1455     s->vga.dac_cache[s->vga.dac_sub_index] = reg_value;
1456     if (++s->vga.dac_sub_index == 3) {
1457         if ((s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_HIDDENPEL)) {
1458             memcpy(&s->cirrus_hidden_palette[(s->vga.dac_write_index & 0x0f) * 3],
1459                    s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1460         } else {
1461             memcpy(&s->vga.palette[s->vga.dac_write_index * 3], s->vga.dac_cache, 3);
1462         }
1463         /* XXX update cursor */
1464 	s->vga.dac_sub_index = 0;
1465 	s->vga.dac_write_index++;
1466     }
1467 }
1468 
1469 /***************************************
1470  *
1471  *  I/O access between 0x3ce-0x3cf
1472  *
1473  ***************************************/
1474 
1475 static int cirrus_vga_read_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1476 {
1477     switch (reg_index) {
1478     case 0x00: // Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1479         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1480     case 0x01: // Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1481         return s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1482     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1483     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1484     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1485     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1486     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1487     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1488         return s->vga.gr[s->vga.gr_index];
1489     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1490     default:
1491 	break;
1492     }
1493 
1494     if (reg_index < 0x3a) {
1495 	return s->vga.gr[reg_index];
1496     } else {
1497         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1498                       "cirrus: inport gr_index 0x%02x\n", reg_index);
1499 	return 0xff;
1500     }
1501 }
1502 
1503 static void
1504 cirrus_vga_write_gr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index, int reg_value)
1505 {
1506     trace_vga_cirrus_write_gr(reg_index, reg_value);
1507     switch (reg_index) {
1508     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA, BGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1509 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1510 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 = reg_value;
1511 	break;
1512     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA, FGCOLOR 0x000000ff
1513 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1514 	s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 = reg_value;
1515 	break;
1516     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1517     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1518     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1519     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1520     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1521     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1522 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & gr_mask[reg_index];
1523         break;
1524     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA, Cirrus extended mode
1525 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x7f;
1526         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1527 	break;
1528     case 0x09:			// bank offset #0
1529     case 0x0A:			// bank offset #1
1530 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1531 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1532 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1533         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1534         break;
1535     case 0x0B:
1536 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1537 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
1538 	cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
1539         cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
1540 	break;
1541     case 0x10:			// BGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1542     case 0x11:			// FGCOLOR 0x0000ff00
1543     case 0x12:			// BGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1544     case 0x13:			// FGCOLOR 0x00ff0000
1545     case 0x14:			// BGCOLOR 0xff000000
1546     case 0x15:			// FGCOLOR 0xff000000
1547     case 0x20:			// BLT WIDTH 0x0000ff
1548     case 0x22:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x0000ff
1549     case 0x24:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x0000ff
1550     case 0x26:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x0000ff
1551     case 0x28:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x0000ff
1552     case 0x29:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x00ff00
1553     case 0x2c:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x0000ff
1554     case 0x2d:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x00ff00
1555     case 0x2f:                  // BLT WRITEMASK
1556     case 0x30:			// BLT MODE
1557     case 0x32:			// RASTER OP
1558     case 0x33:			// BLT MODEEXT
1559     case 0x34:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0x00ff
1560     case 0x35:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR 0xff00
1561     case 0x38:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0x00ff
1562     case 0x39:			// BLT TRANSPARENT COLOR MASK 0xff00
1563 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value;
1564 	break;
1565     case 0x21:			// BLT WIDTH 0x001f00
1566     case 0x23:			// BLT HEIGHT 0x001f00
1567     case 0x25:			// BLT DEST PITCH 0x001f00
1568     case 0x27:			// BLT SRC PITCH 0x001f00
1569 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x1f;
1570 	break;
1571     case 0x2a:			// BLT DEST ADDR 0x3f0000
1572 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1573         /* if auto start mode, starts bit blt now */
1574         if (s->vga.gr[0x31] & CIRRUS_BLT_AUTOSTART) {
1575             cirrus_bitblt_start(s);
1576         }
1577 	break;
1578     case 0x2e:			// BLT SRC ADDR 0x3f0000
1579 	s->vga.gr[reg_index] = reg_value & 0x3f;
1580 	break;
1581     case 0x31:			// BLT STATUS/START
1582 	cirrus_write_bitblt(s, reg_value);
1583 	break;
1584     default:
1585         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1586                       "cirrus: outport gr_index 0x%02x, gr_value 0x%02x\n",
1587                       reg_index, reg_value);
1588 	break;
1589     }
1590 }
1591 
1592 /***************************************
1593  *
1594  *  I/O access between 0x3d4-0x3d5
1595  *
1596  ***************************************/
1597 
1598 static int cirrus_vga_read_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned reg_index)
1599 {
1600     switch (reg_index) {
1601     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1602     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1603     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1604     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1605     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1606     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1607     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1608     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1609     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1610     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1611     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1612     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1613     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1614     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1615     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1616     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1617     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1618     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1619     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1620     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1621     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1622     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1623     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1624     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1625     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1626 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1627     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1628         return (s->vga.ar_flip_flop << 7);
1629     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1630     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1631     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1632     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1633     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1634     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1635     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1636     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1637 	return s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index];
1638     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1639 	return s->vga.ar_index & 0x3f;
1640 	break;
1641     default:
1642         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1643                       "cirrus: inport cr_index 0x%02x\n", reg_index);
1644 	return 0xff;
1645     }
1646 }
1647 
1648 static void cirrus_vga_write_cr(CirrusVGAState * s, int reg_value)
1649 {
1650     switch (s->vga.cr_index) {
1651     case 0x00:			// Standard VGA
1652     case 0x01:			// Standard VGA
1653     case 0x02:			// Standard VGA
1654     case 0x03:			// Standard VGA
1655     case 0x04:			// Standard VGA
1656     case 0x05:			// Standard VGA
1657     case 0x06:			// Standard VGA
1658     case 0x07:			// Standard VGA
1659     case 0x08:			// Standard VGA
1660     case 0x09:			// Standard VGA
1661     case 0x0a:			// Standard VGA
1662     case 0x0b:			// Standard VGA
1663     case 0x0c:			// Standard VGA
1664     case 0x0d:			// Standard VGA
1665     case 0x0e:			// Standard VGA
1666     case 0x0f:			// Standard VGA
1667     case 0x10:			// Standard VGA
1668     case 0x11:			// Standard VGA
1669     case 0x12:			// Standard VGA
1670     case 0x13:			// Standard VGA
1671     case 0x14:			// Standard VGA
1672     case 0x15:			// Standard VGA
1673     case 0x16:			// Standard VGA
1674     case 0x17:			// Standard VGA
1675     case 0x18:			// Standard VGA
1676 	/* handle CR0-7 protection */
1677 	if ((s->vga.cr[0x11] & 0x80) && s->vga.cr_index <= 7) {
1678 	    /* can always write bit 4 of CR7 */
1679 	    if (s->vga.cr_index == 7)
1680 		s->vga.cr[7] = (s->vga.cr[7] & ~0x10) | (reg_value & 0x10);
1681 	    return;
1682 	}
1683 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1684 	switch(s->vga.cr_index) {
1685 	case 0x00:
1686 	case 0x04:
1687 	case 0x05:
1688 	case 0x06:
1689 	case 0x07:
1690 	case 0x11:
1691 	case 0x17:
1692 	    s->vga.update_retrace_info(&s->vga);
1693 	    break;
1694 	}
1695         break;
1696     case 0x19:			// Interlace End
1697     case 0x1a:			// Miscellaneous Control
1698     case 0x1b:			// Extended Display Control
1699     case 0x1c:			// Sync Adjust and Genlock
1700     case 0x1d:			// Overlay Extended Control
1701 	s->vga.cr[s->vga.cr_index] = reg_value;
1702 #ifdef DEBUG_CIRRUS
1703 	printf("cirrus: handled outport cr_index %02x, cr_value %02x\n",
1704 	       s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1705 #endif
1706 	break;
1707     case 0x22:			// Graphics Data Latches Readback (R)
1708     case 0x24:			// Attribute Controller Toggle Readback (R)
1709     case 0x26:			// Attribute Controller Index Readback (R)
1710     case 0x27:			// Part ID (R)
1711 	break;
1712     case 0x25:			// Part Status
1713     default:
1714         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1715                       "cirrus: outport cr_index 0x%02x, cr_value 0x%02x\n",
1716                       s->vga.cr_index, reg_value);
1717 	break;
1718     }
1719 }
1720 
1721 /***************************************
1722  *
1723  *  memory-mapped I/O (bitblt)
1724  *
1725  ***************************************/
1726 
1727 static uint8_t cirrus_mmio_blt_read(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address)
1728 {
1729     int value = 0xff;
1730 
1731     switch (address) {
1732     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1733 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x00);
1734 	break;
1735     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1736 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x10);
1737 	break;
1738     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1739 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x12);
1740 	break;
1741     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1742 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x14);
1743 	break;
1744     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1745 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x01);
1746 	break;
1747     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1748 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x11);
1749 	break;
1750     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1751 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x13);
1752 	break;
1753     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1754 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x15);
1755 	break;
1756     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1757 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x20);
1758 	break;
1759     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1760 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x21);
1761 	break;
1762     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1763 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x22);
1764 	break;
1765     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1766 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x23);
1767 	break;
1768     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1769 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x24);
1770 	break;
1771     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1772 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x25);
1773 	break;
1774     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1775 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x26);
1776 	break;
1777     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1778 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x27);
1779 	break;
1780     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1781 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x28);
1782 	break;
1783     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1784 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x29);
1785 	break;
1786     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1787 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2a);
1788 	break;
1789     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1790 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2c);
1791 	break;
1792     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1793 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2d);
1794 	break;
1795     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1796 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2e);
1797 	break;
1798     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1799 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x2f);
1800 	break;
1801     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1802 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x30);
1803 	break;
1804     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1805 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x32);
1806 	break;
1807     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
1808 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x33);
1809 	break;
1810     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
1811 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x34);
1812 	break;
1813     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
1814 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x35);
1815 	break;
1816     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
1817 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x38);
1818 	break;
1819     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
1820 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x39);
1821 	break;
1822     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
1823 	value = cirrus_vga_read_gr(s, 0x31);
1824 	break;
1825     default:
1826         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1827                       "cirrus: mmio read - address 0x%04x\n", address);
1828 	break;
1829     }
1830 
1831     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1832     return (uint8_t) value;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static void cirrus_mmio_blt_write(CirrusVGAState * s, unsigned address,
1836 				  uint8_t value)
1837 {
1838     trace_vga_cirrus_write_blt(address, value);
1839     switch (address) {
1840     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 0):
1841 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x00, value);
1842 	break;
1843     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 1):
1844 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x10, value);
1845 	break;
1846     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 2):
1847 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x12, value);
1848 	break;
1849     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTBGCOLOR + 3):
1850 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x14, value);
1851 	break;
1852     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 0):
1853 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x01, value);
1854 	break;
1855     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 1):
1856 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x11, value);
1857 	break;
1858     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 2):
1859 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x13, value);
1860 	break;
1861     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTFGCOLOR + 3):
1862 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x15, value);
1863 	break;
1864     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 0):
1865 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x20, value);
1866 	break;
1867     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWIDTH + 1):
1868 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x21, value);
1869 	break;
1870     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 0):
1871 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x22, value);
1872 	break;
1873     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTHEIGHT + 1):
1874 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x23, value);
1875 	break;
1876     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 0):
1877 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x24, value);
1878 	break;
1879     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTPITCH + 1):
1880 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x25, value);
1881 	break;
1882     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 0):
1883 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x26, value);
1884 	break;
1885     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCPITCH + 1):
1886 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x27, value);
1887 	break;
1888     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 0):
1889 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x28, value);
1890 	break;
1891     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 1):
1892 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x29, value);
1893 	break;
1894     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 2):
1895 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2a, value);
1896 	break;
1897     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTDESTADDR + 3):
1898 	/* ignored */
1899 	break;
1900     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 0):
1901 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2c, value);
1902 	break;
1903     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 1):
1904 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2d, value);
1905 	break;
1906     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSRCADDR + 2):
1907 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2e, value);
1908 	break;
1909     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTWRITEMASK:
1910 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x2f, value);
1911 	break;
1912     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODE:
1913 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x30, value);
1914 	break;
1915     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTROP:
1916 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x32, value);
1917 	break;
1918     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTMODEEXT:
1919 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x33, value);
1920 	break;
1921     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 0):
1922 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x34, value);
1923 	break;
1924     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLOR + 1):
1925 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x35, value);
1926 	break;
1927     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 0):
1928 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x38, value);
1929 	break;
1930     case (CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTTRANSPARENTCOLORMASK + 1):
1931 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x39, value);
1932 	break;
1933     case CIRRUS_MMIO_BLTSTATUS:
1934 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(s, 0x31, value);
1935 	break;
1936     default:
1937         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1938                       "cirrus: mmio write - addr 0x%04x val 0x%02x (ignored)\n",
1939                       address, value);
1940 	break;
1941     }
1942 }
1943 
1944 /***************************************
1945  *
1946  *  write mode 4/5
1947  *
1948  ***************************************/
1949 
1950 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
1951 					     unsigned mode,
1952 					     unsigned offset,
1953 					     uint32_t mem_value)
1954 {
1955     int x;
1956     unsigned val = mem_value;
1957     uint8_t *dst;
1958 
1959     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
1960         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask);
1961 	if (val & 0x80) {
1962 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1963 	} else if (mode == 5) {
1964 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1965 	}
1966 	val <<= 1;
1967     }
1968     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 8);
1969 }
1970 
1971 static void cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(CirrusVGAState * s,
1972 					      unsigned mode,
1973 					      unsigned offset,
1974 					      uint32_t mem_value)
1975 {
1976     int x;
1977     unsigned val = mem_value;
1978     uint8_t *dst;
1979 
1980     for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
1981         dst = s->vga.vram_ptr + ((offset + 2 * x) & s->cirrus_addr_mask & ~1);
1982 	if (val & 0x80) {
1983 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1;
1984 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x11];
1985 	} else if (mode == 5) {
1986 	    *dst = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0;
1987 	    *(dst + 1) = s->vga.gr[0x10];
1988 	}
1989 	val <<= 1;
1990     }
1991     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, offset, 16);
1992 }
1993 
1994 /***************************************
1995  *
1996  *  memory access between 0xa0000-0xbffff
1997  *
1998  ***************************************/
1999 
2000 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_mem_read(void *opaque,
2001                                     hwaddr addr,
2002                                     uint32_t size)
2003 {
2004     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2005     unsigned bank_index;
2006     unsigned bank_offset;
2007     uint32_t val;
2008 
2009     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2010         return vga_mem_readb(&s->vga, addr);
2011     }
2012 
2013     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2014 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2015 	/* video memory */
2016 	bank_index = addr >> 15;
2017 	bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2018 	if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2019 	    bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2020 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2021 		bank_offset <<= 4;
2022 	    } else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2023 		bank_offset <<= 3;
2024 	    }
2025 	    bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2026 	    val = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset);
2027 	} else
2028 	    val = 0xff;
2029     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2030 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2031 	val = 0xff;
2032 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2033 	    val = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2034 	}
2035     } else {
2036 	val = 0xff;
2037         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
2038                       "cirrus: mem_readb 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
2039     }
2040     return val;
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void cirrus_vga_mem_write(void *opaque,
2044                                  hwaddr addr,
2045                                  uint64_t mem_value,
2046                                  uint32_t size)
2047 {
2048     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2049     unsigned bank_index;
2050     unsigned bank_offset;
2051     unsigned mode;
2052 
2053     if ((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0) {
2054         vga_mem_writeb(&s->vga, addr, mem_value);
2055         return;
2056     }
2057 
2058     if (addr < 0x10000) {
2059 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2060 	    /* bitblt */
2061 	    *s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) mem_value;
2062 	    if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2063 		cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2064 	    }
2065 	} else {
2066 	    /* video memory */
2067 	    bank_index = addr >> 15;
2068 	    bank_offset = addr & 0x7fff;
2069 	    if (bank_offset < s->cirrus_bank_limit[bank_index]) {
2070 		bank_offset += s->cirrus_bank_base[bank_index];
2071 		if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2072 		    bank_offset <<= 4;
2073 		} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2074 		    bank_offset <<= 3;
2075 		}
2076 		bank_offset &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2077 		mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2078 		if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2079 		    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + bank_offset) = mem_value;
2080                     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, bank_offset,
2081                                             sizeof(mem_value));
2082 		} else {
2083 		    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2084 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode,
2085 							 bank_offset,
2086 							 mem_value);
2087 		    } else {
2088 			cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode,
2089 							  bank_offset,
2090 							  mem_value);
2091 		    }
2092 		}
2093 	    }
2094 	}
2095     } else if (addr >= 0x18000 && addr < 0x18100) {
2096 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2097 	if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x04) {
2098 	    cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, mem_value);
2099 	}
2100     } else {
2101         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
2102                       "cirrus: mem_writeb 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " "
2103                       "value 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", addr, mem_value);
2104     }
2105 }
2106 
2107 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_mem_ops = {
2108     .read = cirrus_vga_mem_read,
2109     .write = cirrus_vga_mem_write,
2110     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2111     .impl = {
2112         .min_access_size = 1,
2113         .max_access_size = 1,
2114     },
2115 };
2116 
2117 /***************************************
2118  *
2119  *  hardware cursor
2120  *
2121  ***************************************/
2122 
2123 static inline void invalidate_cursor1(CirrusVGAState *s)
2124 {
2125     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size) {
2126         vga_invalidate_scanlines(&s->vga,
2127                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_start,
2128                                  s->last_hw_cursor_y + s->last_hw_cursor_y_end);
2129     }
2130 }
2131 
2132 static inline void cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(CirrusVGAState *s)
2133 {
2134     const uint8_t *src;
2135     uint32_t content;
2136     int y, y_min, y_max;
2137 
2138     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2139     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2140         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2141         y_min = 64;
2142         y_max = -1;
2143         for(y = 0; y < 64; y++) {
2144             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2145                 ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2146                 ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2147                 ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2148             if (content) {
2149                 if (y < y_min)
2150                     y_min = y;
2151                 if (y > y_max)
2152                     y_max = y;
2153             }
2154             src += 16;
2155         }
2156     } else {
2157         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2158         y_min = 32;
2159         y_max = -1;
2160         for(y = 0; y < 32; y++) {
2161             content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2162                 ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2163             if (content) {
2164                 if (y < y_min)
2165                     y_min = y;
2166                 if (y > y_max)
2167                     y_max = y;
2168             }
2169             src += 4;
2170         }
2171     }
2172     if (y_min > y_max) {
2173         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = 0;
2174         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = 0;
2175     } else {
2176         s->last_hw_cursor_y_start = y_min;
2177         s->last_hw_cursor_y_end = y_max + 1;
2178     }
2179 }
2180 
2181 /* NOTE: we do not currently handle the cursor bitmap change, so we
2182    update the cursor only if it moves. */
2183 static void cirrus_cursor_invalidate(VGACommonState *s1)
2184 {
2185     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2186     int size;
2187 
2188     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW)) {
2189         size = 0;
2190     } else {
2191         if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE)
2192             size = 64;
2193         else
2194             size = 32;
2195     }
2196     /* invalidate last cursor and new cursor if any change */
2197     if (s->last_hw_cursor_size != size ||
2198         s->last_hw_cursor_x != s->vga.hw_cursor_x ||
2199         s->last_hw_cursor_y != s->vga.hw_cursor_y) {
2200 
2201         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2202 
2203         s->last_hw_cursor_size = size;
2204         s->last_hw_cursor_x = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2205         s->last_hw_cursor_y = s->vga.hw_cursor_y;
2206         /* compute the real cursor min and max y */
2207         cirrus_cursor_compute_yrange(s);
2208         invalidate_cursor1(s);
2209     }
2210 }
2211 
2212 static void vga_draw_cursor_line(uint8_t *d1,
2213                                  const uint8_t *src1,
2214                                  int poffset, int w,
2215                                  unsigned int color0,
2216                                  unsigned int color1,
2217                                  unsigned int color_xor)
2218 {
2219     const uint8_t *plane0, *plane1;
2220     int x, b0, b1;
2221     uint8_t *d;
2222 
2223     d = d1;
2224     plane0 = src1;
2225     plane1 = src1 + poffset;
2226     for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
2227         b0 = (plane0[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2228         b1 = (plane1[x >> 3] >> (7 - (x & 7))) & 1;
2229         switch (b0 | (b1 << 1)) {
2230         case 0:
2231             break;
2232         case 1:
2233             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] ^= color_xor;
2234             break;
2235         case 2:
2236             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color0;
2237             break;
2238         case 3:
2239             ((uint32_t *)d)[0] = color1;
2240             break;
2241         }
2242         d += 4;
2243     }
2244 }
2245 
2246 static void cirrus_cursor_draw_line(VGACommonState *s1, uint8_t *d1, int scr_y)
2247 {
2248     CirrusVGAState *s = container_of(s1, CirrusVGAState, vga);
2249     int w, h, x1, x2, poffset;
2250     unsigned int color0, color1;
2251     const uint8_t *palette, *src;
2252     uint32_t content;
2253 
2254     if (!(s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_SHOW))
2255         return;
2256     /* fast test to see if the cursor intersects with the scan line */
2257     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2258         h = 64;
2259     } else {
2260         h = 32;
2261     }
2262     if (scr_y < s->vga.hw_cursor_y ||
2263         scr_y >= (s->vga.hw_cursor_y + h)) {
2264         return;
2265     }
2266 
2267     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->real_vram_size - 16 * KiB;
2268     if (s->vga.sr[0x12] & CIRRUS_CURSOR_LARGE) {
2269         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3c) * 256;
2270         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 16;
2271         poffset = 8;
2272         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2273             ((uint32_t *)src)[1] |
2274             ((uint32_t *)src)[2] |
2275             ((uint32_t *)src)[3];
2276     } else {
2277         src += (s->vga.sr[0x13] & 0x3f) * 256;
2278         src += (scr_y - s->vga.hw_cursor_y) * 4;
2279 
2280 
2281         poffset = 128;
2282         content = ((uint32_t *)src)[0] |
2283             ((uint32_t *)(src + 128))[0];
2284     }
2285     /* if nothing to draw, no need to continue */
2286     if (!content)
2287         return;
2288     w = h;
2289 
2290     x1 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x;
2291     if (x1 >= s->vga.last_scr_width)
2292         return;
2293     x2 = s->vga.hw_cursor_x + w;
2294     if (x2 > s->vga.last_scr_width)
2295         x2 = s->vga.last_scr_width;
2296     w = x2 - x1;
2297     palette = s->cirrus_hidden_palette;
2298     color0 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3]),
2299                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 1]),
2300                             c6_to_8(palette[0x0 * 3 + 2]));
2301     color1 = rgb_to_pixel32(c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3]),
2302                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 1]),
2303                             c6_to_8(palette[0xf * 3 + 2]));
2304     d1 += x1 * 4;
2305     vga_draw_cursor_line(d1, src, poffset, w, color0, color1, 0xffffff);
2306 }
2307 
2308 /***************************************
2309  *
2310  *  LFB memory access
2311  *
2312  ***************************************/
2313 
2314 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2315                                    unsigned size)
2316 {
2317     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2318     uint32_t ret;
2319 
2320     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2321 
2322     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2323         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) == s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2324 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2325 	ret = cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr & 0xff);
2326     } else if (0) {
2327 	/* XXX handle bitblt */
2328 	ret = 0xff;
2329     } else {
2330 	/* video memory */
2331 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2332 	    addr <<= 4;
2333 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2334 	    addr <<= 3;
2335 	}
2336 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2337 	ret = *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr);
2338     }
2339 
2340     return ret;
2341 }
2342 
2343 static void cirrus_linear_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2344                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2345 {
2346     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2347     unsigned mode;
2348 
2349     addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2350 
2351     if (((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) &&
2352         ((addr & s->linear_mmio_mask) ==  s->linear_mmio_mask)) {
2353 	/* memory-mapped I/O */
2354 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr & 0xff, val);
2355     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2356 	/* bitblt */
2357 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2358 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2359 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2360 	}
2361     } else {
2362 	/* video memory */
2363 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2364 	    addr <<= 4;
2365 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2366 	    addr <<= 3;
2367 	}
2368 	addr &= s->cirrus_addr_mask;
2369 
2370 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2371 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2372 	    *(s->vga.vram_ptr + addr) = (uint8_t) val;
2373             memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, addr, 1);
2374 	} else {
2375 	    if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) != 0x14) {
2376 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_8bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2377 	    } else {
2378 		cirrus_mem_writeb_mode4and5_16bpp(s, mode, addr, val);
2379 	    }
2380 	}
2381     }
2382 }
2383 
2384 /***************************************
2385  *
2386  *  system to screen memory access
2387  *
2388  ***************************************/
2389 
2390 
2391 static uint64_t cirrus_linear_bitblt_read(void *opaque,
2392                                           hwaddr addr,
2393                                           unsigned size)
2394 {
2395     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2396 
2397     /* XXX handle bitblt */
2398     (void)s;
2399     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
2400                   "cirrus: linear bitblt is not implemented\n");
2401 
2402     return 0xff;
2403 }
2404 
2405 static void cirrus_linear_bitblt_write(void *opaque,
2406                                        hwaddr addr,
2407                                        uint64_t val,
2408                                        unsigned size)
2409 {
2410     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2411 
2412     if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2413 	/* bitblt */
2414 	*s->cirrus_srcptr++ = (uint8_t) val;
2415 	if (s->cirrus_srcptr >= s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2416 	    cirrus_bitblt_cputovideo_next(s);
2417 	}
2418     }
2419 }
2420 
2421 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops = {
2422     .read = cirrus_linear_bitblt_read,
2423     .write = cirrus_linear_bitblt_write,
2424     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2425     .impl = {
2426         .min_access_size = 1,
2427         .max_access_size = 1,
2428     },
2429 };
2430 
2431 static void map_linear_vram_bank(CirrusVGAState *s, unsigned bank)
2432 {
2433     MemoryRegion *mr = &s->cirrus_bank[bank];
2434     bool enabled = !(s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end)
2435         && !((s->vga.sr[0x07] & 0x01) == 0)
2436         && !((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14)
2437         && !(s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02);
2438 
2439     memory_region_set_enabled(mr, enabled);
2440     memory_region_set_alias_offset(mr, s->cirrus_bank_base[bank]);
2441 }
2442 
2443 static void map_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2444 {
2445     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && !s->linear_vram) {
2446         s->linear_vram = true;
2447         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->vga.vram, 1);
2448     }
2449     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 0);
2450     map_linear_vram_bank(s, 1);
2451 }
2452 
2453 static void unmap_linear_vram(CirrusVGAState *s)
2454 {
2455     if (s->bustype == CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI && s->linear_vram) {
2456         s->linear_vram = false;
2457         memory_region_del_subregion(&s->pci_bar, &s->vga.vram);
2458     }
2459     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[0], false);
2460     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->cirrus_bank[1], false);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /* Compute the memory access functions */
2464 static void cirrus_update_memory_access(CirrusVGAState *s)
2465 {
2466     unsigned mode;
2467 
2468     memory_region_transaction_begin();
2469     if ((s->vga.sr[0x17] & 0x44) == 0x44) {
2470         goto generic_io;
2471     } else if (s->cirrus_srcptr != s->cirrus_srcptr_end) {
2472         goto generic_io;
2473     } else {
2474 	if ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x14) == 0x14) {
2475             goto generic_io;
2476 	} else if (s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x02) {
2477             goto generic_io;
2478         }
2479 
2480 	mode = s->vga.gr[0x05] & 0x7;
2481 	if (mode < 4 || mode > 5 || ((s->vga.gr[0x0B] & 0x4) == 0)) {
2482             map_linear_vram(s);
2483         } else {
2484         generic_io:
2485             unmap_linear_vram(s);
2486         }
2487     }
2488     memory_region_transaction_commit();
2489 }
2490 
2491 
2492 /* I/O ports */
2493 
2494 static uint64_t cirrus_vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2495                                        unsigned size)
2496 {
2497     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2498     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2499     int val, index;
2500 
2501     addr += 0x3b0;
2502 
2503     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2504 	val = 0xff;
2505     } else {
2506 	switch (addr) {
2507 	case 0x3c0:
2508 	    if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2509 		val = s->ar_index;
2510 	    } else {
2511 		val = 0;
2512 	    }
2513 	    break;
2514 	case 0x3c1:
2515 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2516 	    if (index < 21)
2517 		val = s->ar[index];
2518 	    else
2519 		val = 0;
2520 	    break;
2521 	case 0x3c2:
2522 	    val = s->st00;
2523 	    break;
2524 	case 0x3c4:
2525 	    val = s->sr_index;
2526 	    break;
2527 	case 0x3c5:
2528 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_sr(c);
2529             break;
2530 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2531 	    printf("vga: read SR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->sr_index, val);
2532 #endif
2533 	    break;
2534 	case 0x3c6:
2535 	    val = cirrus_read_hidden_dac(c);
2536 	    break;
2537 	case 0x3c7:
2538 	    val = s->dac_state;
2539 	    break;
2540 	case 0x3c8:
2541 	    val = s->dac_write_index;
2542 	    c->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 0;
2543 	    break;
2544         case 0x3c9:
2545             val = cirrus_vga_read_palette(c);
2546             break;
2547 	case 0x3ca:
2548 	    val = s->fcr;
2549 	    break;
2550 	case 0x3cc:
2551 	    val = s->msr;
2552 	    break;
2553 	case 0x3ce:
2554 	    val = s->gr_index;
2555 	    break;
2556 	case 0x3cf:
2557 	    val = cirrus_vga_read_gr(c, s->gr_index);
2558 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2559 	    printf("vga: read GR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->gr_index, val);
2560 #endif
2561 	    break;
2562 	case 0x3b4:
2563 	case 0x3d4:
2564 	    val = s->cr_index;
2565 	    break;
2566 	case 0x3b5:
2567 	case 0x3d5:
2568             val = cirrus_vga_read_cr(c, s->cr_index);
2569 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2570 	    printf("vga: read CR%x = 0x%02x\n", s->cr_index, val);
2571 #endif
2572 	    break;
2573 	case 0x3ba:
2574 	case 0x3da:
2575 	    /* just toggle to fool polling */
2576 	    val = s->st01 = s->retrace(s);
2577 	    s->ar_flip_flop = 0;
2578 	    break;
2579 	default:
2580 	    val = 0x00;
2581 	    break;
2582 	}
2583     }
2584     trace_vga_cirrus_read_io(addr, val);
2585     return val;
2586 }
2587 
2588 static void cirrus_vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
2589                                     unsigned size)
2590 {
2591     CirrusVGAState *c = opaque;
2592     VGACommonState *s = &c->vga;
2593     int index;
2594 
2595     addr += 0x3b0;
2596 
2597     /* check port range access depending on color/monochrome mode */
2598     if (vga_ioport_invalid(s, addr)) {
2599 	return;
2600     }
2601     trace_vga_cirrus_write_io(addr, val);
2602 
2603     switch (addr) {
2604     case 0x3c0:
2605 	if (s->ar_flip_flop == 0) {
2606 	    val &= 0x3f;
2607 	    s->ar_index = val;
2608 	} else {
2609 	    index = s->ar_index & 0x1f;
2610 	    switch (index) {
2611 	    case 0x00 ... 0x0f:
2612 		s->ar[index] = val & 0x3f;
2613 		break;
2614 	    case 0x10:
2615 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0x10;
2616 		break;
2617 	    case 0x11:
2618 		s->ar[index] = val;
2619 		break;
2620 	    case 0x12:
2621 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xc0;
2622 		break;
2623 	    case 0x13:
2624 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2625 		break;
2626 	    case 0x14:
2627 		s->ar[index] = val & ~0xf0;
2628 		break;
2629 	    default:
2630 		break;
2631 	    }
2632 	}
2633 	s->ar_flip_flop ^= 1;
2634 	break;
2635     case 0x3c2:
2636 	s->msr = val & ~0x10;
2637 	s->update_retrace_info(s);
2638 	break;
2639     case 0x3c4:
2640 	s->sr_index = val;
2641 	break;
2642     case 0x3c5:
2643 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2644 	printf("vga: write SR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->sr_index, val);
2645 #endif
2646 	cirrus_vga_write_sr(c, val);
2647         break;
2648     case 0x3c6:
2649 	cirrus_write_hidden_dac(c, val);
2650 	break;
2651     case 0x3c7:
2652 	s->dac_read_index = val;
2653 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2654 	s->dac_state = 3;
2655 	break;
2656     case 0x3c8:
2657 	s->dac_write_index = val;
2658 	s->dac_sub_index = 0;
2659 	s->dac_state = 0;
2660 	break;
2661     case 0x3c9:
2662         cirrus_vga_write_palette(c, val);
2663         break;
2664     case 0x3ce:
2665 	s->gr_index = val;
2666 	break;
2667     case 0x3cf:
2668 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2669 	printf("vga: write GR%x = 0x%02" PRIu64 "\n", s->gr_index, val);
2670 #endif
2671 	cirrus_vga_write_gr(c, s->gr_index, val);
2672 	break;
2673     case 0x3b4:
2674     case 0x3d4:
2675 	s->cr_index = val;
2676 	break;
2677     case 0x3b5:
2678     case 0x3d5:
2679 #ifdef DEBUG_VGA_REG
2680 	printf("vga: write CR%x = 0x%02"PRIu64"\n", s->cr_index, val);
2681 #endif
2682 	cirrus_vga_write_cr(c, val);
2683 	break;
2684     case 0x3ba:
2685     case 0x3da:
2686 	s->fcr = val & 0x10;
2687 	break;
2688     }
2689 }
2690 
2691 /***************************************
2692  *
2693  *  memory-mapped I/O access
2694  *
2695  ***************************************/
2696 
2697 static uint64_t cirrus_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2698                                  unsigned size)
2699 {
2700     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2701 
2702     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2703         return cirrus_mmio_blt_read(s, addr - 0x100);
2704     } else {
2705         return cirrus_vga_ioport_read(s, addr + 0x10, size);
2706     }
2707 }
2708 
2709 static void cirrus_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
2710                               uint64_t val, unsigned size)
2711 {
2712     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2713 
2714     if (addr >= 0x100) {
2715 	cirrus_mmio_blt_write(s, addr - 0x100, val);
2716     } else {
2717         cirrus_vga_ioport_write(s, addr + 0x10, val, size);
2718     }
2719 }
2720 
2721 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_mmio_io_ops = {
2722     .read = cirrus_mmio_read,
2723     .write = cirrus_mmio_write,
2724     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2725     .impl = {
2726         .min_access_size = 1,
2727         .max_access_size = 1,
2728     },
2729 };
2730 
2731 /* load/save state */
2732 
2733 static int cirrus_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2734 {
2735     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2736 
2737     s->vga.gr[0x00] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr0 & 0x0f;
2738     s->vga.gr[0x01] = s->cirrus_shadow_gr1 & 0x0f;
2739 
2740     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 0);
2741     cirrus_update_bank_ptr(s, 1);
2742     cirrus_update_memory_access(s);
2743     /* force refresh */
2744     s->vga.graphic_mode = -1;
2745 
2746     return 0;
2747 }
2748 
2749 const VMStateDescription vmstate_cirrus_vga = {
2750     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2751     .version_id = 2,
2752     .minimum_version_id = 1,
2753     .post_load = cirrus_post_load,
2754     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2755         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.latch, CirrusVGAState),
2756         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.sr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2757         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.sr, CirrusVGAState),
2758         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.gr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2759         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr0, CirrusVGAState),
2760         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_shadow_gr1, CirrusVGAState),
2761         VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE(vga.gr, CirrusVGAState, 2),
2762         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.ar_index, CirrusVGAState),
2763         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.ar, CirrusVGAState),
2764         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.ar_flip_flop, CirrusVGAState),
2765         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.cr_index, CirrusVGAState),
2766         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.cr, CirrusVGAState),
2767         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.msr, CirrusVGAState),
2768         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.fcr, CirrusVGAState),
2769         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st00, CirrusVGAState),
2770         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.st01, CirrusVGAState),
2771         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_state, CirrusVGAState),
2772         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_sub_index, CirrusVGAState),
2773         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_read_index, CirrusVGAState),
2774         VMSTATE_UINT8(vga.dac_write_index, CirrusVGAState),
2775         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.dac_cache, CirrusVGAState),
2776         VMSTATE_BUFFER(vga.palette, CirrusVGAState),
2777         VMSTATE_INT32(vga.bank_offset, CirrusVGAState),
2778         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex, CirrusVGAState),
2779         VMSTATE_UINT8(cirrus_hidden_dac_data, CirrusVGAState),
2780         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_x, CirrusVGAState),
2781         VMSTATE_UINT32(vga.hw_cursor_y, CirrusVGAState),
2782         /* XXX: we do not save the bitblt state - we assume we do not save
2783            the state when the blitter is active */
2784         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2785     }
2786 };
2787 
2788 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga = {
2789     .name = "cirrus_vga",
2790     .version_id = 2,
2791     .minimum_version_id = 2,
2792     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2793         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCICirrusVGAState),
2794         VMSTATE_STRUCT(cirrus_vga, PCICirrusVGAState, 0,
2795                        vmstate_cirrus_vga, CirrusVGAState),
2796         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2797     }
2798 };
2799 
2800 /***************************************
2801  *
2802  *  initialize
2803  *
2804  ***************************************/
2805 
2806 static void cirrus_reset(void *opaque)
2807 {
2808     CirrusVGAState *s = opaque;
2809 
2810     vga_common_reset(&s->vga);
2811     unmap_linear_vram(s);
2812     s->vga.sr[0x06] = 0x0f;
2813     if (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
2814         /* 4MB 64 bit memory config, always PCI */
2815         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x2d;		// MemClock
2816         s->vga.gr[0x18] = 0x0f;             // fastest memory configuration
2817         s->vga.sr[0x0f] = 0x98;
2818         s->vga.sr[0x17] = 0x20;
2819         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x04; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2820     } else {
2821         s->vga.sr[0x1F] = 0x22;		// MemClock
2822         s->vga.sr[0x0F] = CIRRUS_MEMSIZE_2M;
2823         s->vga.sr[0x17] = s->bustype;
2824         s->vga.sr[0x15] = 0x03; /* memory size, 3=2MB, 4=4MB */
2825     }
2826     s->vga.cr[0x27] = s->device_id;
2827 
2828     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_lockindex = 5;
2829     s->cirrus_hidden_dac_data = 0;
2830 }
2831 
2832 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_linear_io_ops = {
2833     .read = cirrus_linear_read,
2834     .write = cirrus_linear_write,
2835     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2836     .impl = {
2837         .min_access_size = 1,
2838         .max_access_size = 1,
2839     },
2840 };
2841 
2842 static const MemoryRegionOps cirrus_vga_io_ops = {
2843     .read = cirrus_vga_ioport_read,
2844     .write = cirrus_vga_ioport_write,
2845     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
2846     .impl = {
2847         .min_access_size = 1,
2848         .max_access_size = 1,
2849     },
2850 };
2851 
2852 void cirrus_init_common(CirrusVGAState *s, Object *owner,
2853                         int device_id, int is_pci,
2854                         MemoryRegion *system_memory, MemoryRegion *system_io)
2855 {
2856     int i;
2857     static int inited;
2858 
2859     if (!inited) {
2860         inited = 1;
2861         for(i = 0;i < 256; i++)
2862             rop_to_index[i] = CIRRUS_ROP_NOP_INDEX; /* nop rop */
2863         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_0] = 0;
2864         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_DST] = 1;
2865         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOP] = 2;
2866         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_AND_NOTDST] = 3;
2867         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTDST] = 4;
2868         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC] = 5;
2869         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_1] = 6;
2870         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_DST] = 7;
2871         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_XOR_DST] = 8;
2872         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_DST] = 9;
2873         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_NOTDST] = 10;
2874         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_NOTXOR_DST] = 11;
2875         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_SRC_OR_NOTDST] = 12;
2876         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC] = 13;
2877         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_OR_DST] = 14;
2878         rop_to_index[CIRRUS_ROP_NOTSRC_AND_NOTDST] = 15;
2879         s->device_id = device_id;
2880         if (is_pci)
2881             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_PCI;
2882         else
2883             s->bustype = CIRRUS_BUSTYPE_ISA;
2884     }
2885 
2886     /* Register ioport 0x3b0 - 0x3df */
2887     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_vga_io, owner, &cirrus_vga_io_ops, s,
2888                           "cirrus-io", 0x30);
2889     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_vga_io);
2890     memory_region_add_subregion(system_io, 0x3b0, &s->cirrus_vga_io);
2891 
2892     memory_region_init(&s->low_mem_container, owner,
2893                        "cirrus-lowmem-container",
2894                        0x20000);
2895 
2896     memory_region_init_io(&s->low_mem, owner, &cirrus_vga_mem_ops, s,
2897                           "cirrus-low-memory", 0x20000);
2898     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->low_mem_container, 0, &s->low_mem);
2899     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
2900         static const char *names[] = { "vga.bank0", "vga.bank1" };
2901         MemoryRegion *bank = &s->cirrus_bank[i];
2902         memory_region_init_alias(bank, owner, names[i], &s->vga.vram,
2903                                  0, 0x8000);
2904         memory_region_set_enabled(bank, false);
2905         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->low_mem_container, i * 0x8000,
2906                                             bank, 1);
2907     }
2908     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory,
2909                                         0x000a0000,
2910                                         &s->low_mem_container,
2911                                         1);
2912     memory_region_set_coalescing(&s->low_mem);
2913 
2914     /* I/O handler for LFB */
2915     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_io, owner, &cirrus_linear_io_ops, s,
2916                           "cirrus-linear-io", s->vga.vram_size_mb * MiB);
2917     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_io);
2918 
2919     /* I/O handler for LFB */
2920     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io, owner,
2921                           &cirrus_linear_bitblt_io_ops,
2922                           s,
2923                           "cirrus-bitblt-mmio",
2924                           0x400000);
2925     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
2926 
2927     /* I/O handler for memory-mapped I/O */
2928     memory_region_init_io(&s->cirrus_mmio_io, owner, &cirrus_mmio_io_ops, s,
2929                           "cirrus-mmio", CIRRUS_PNPMMIO_SIZE);
2930     memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&s->cirrus_mmio_io);
2931 
2932     s->real_vram_size =
2933         (s->device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) ? 4 * MiB : 2 * MiB;
2934 
2935     /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
2936     s->cirrus_addr_mask = s->real_vram_size - 1;
2937     s->linear_mmio_mask = s->real_vram_size - 256;
2938 
2939     s->vga.get_bpp = cirrus_get_bpp;
2940     s->vga.get_offsets = cirrus_get_offsets;
2941     s->vga.get_resolution = cirrus_get_resolution;
2942     s->vga.cursor_invalidate = cirrus_cursor_invalidate;
2943     s->vga.cursor_draw_line = cirrus_cursor_draw_line;
2944 
2945     qemu_register_reset(cirrus_reset, s);
2946 }
2947 
2948 /***************************************
2949  *
2950  *  PCI bus support
2951  *
2952  ***************************************/
2953 
2954 static void pci_cirrus_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2955 {
2956      PCICirrusVGAState *d = PCI_CIRRUS_VGA(dev);
2957      CirrusVGAState *s = &d->cirrus_vga;
2958      PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
2959      int16_t device_id = pc->device_id;
2960 
2961      /* follow real hardware, cirrus card emulated has 4 MB video memory.
2962        Also accept 8 MB/16 MB for backward compatibility. */
2963      if (s->vga.vram_size_mb != 4 && s->vga.vram_size_mb != 8 &&
2964          s->vga.vram_size_mb != 16) {
2965          error_setg(errp, "Invalid cirrus_vga ram size '%u'",
2966                     s->vga.vram_size_mb);
2967          return;
2968      }
2969      /* setup VGA */
2970      vga_common_init(&s->vga, OBJECT(dev));
2971      cirrus_init_common(s, OBJECT(dev), device_id, 1, pci_address_space(dev),
2972                         pci_address_space_io(dev));
2973      s->vga.con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, s->vga.hw_ops, &s->vga);
2974 
2975      /* setup PCI */
2976 
2977     memory_region_init(&s->pci_bar, OBJECT(dev), "cirrus-pci-bar0", 0x2000000);
2978 
2979     /* XXX: add byte swapping apertures */
2980     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0, &s->cirrus_linear_io);
2981     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->pci_bar, 0x1000000,
2982                                 &s->cirrus_linear_bitblt_io);
2983 
2984      /* setup memory space */
2985      /* memory #0 LFB */
2986      /* memory #1 memory-mapped I/O */
2987      /* XXX: s->vga.vram_size must be a power of two */
2988      pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &s->pci_bar);
2989      if (device_id == CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446) {
2990          pci_register_bar(&d->dev, 1, 0, &s->cirrus_mmio_io);
2991      }
2992 }
2993 
2994 static Property pci_vga_cirrus_properties[] = {
2995     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
2996                        cirrus_vga.vga.vram_size_mb, 4),
2997     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("blitter", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
2998                      cirrus_vga.enable_blitter, true),
2999     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("global-vmstate", struct PCICirrusVGAState,
3000                      cirrus_vga.vga.global_vmstate, false),
3001     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
3002 };
3003 
3004 static void cirrus_vga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
3005 {
3006     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3007     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
3008 
3009     k->realize = pci_cirrus_vga_realize;
3010     k->romfile = VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME;
3011     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS;
3012     k->device_id = CIRRUS_ID_CLGD5446;
3013     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
3014     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
3015     dc->desc = "Cirrus CLGD 54xx VGA";
3016     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_cirrus_vga;
3017     device_class_set_props(dc, pci_vga_cirrus_properties);
3018     dc->hotpluggable = false;
3019 }
3020 
3021 static const TypeInfo cirrus_vga_info = {
3022     .name          = TYPE_PCI_CIRRUS_VGA,
3023     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
3024     .instance_size = sizeof(PCICirrusVGAState),
3025     .class_init    = cirrus_vga_class_init,
3026     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
3027         { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
3028         { },
3029     },
3030 };
3031 
3032 static void cirrus_vga_register_types(void)
3033 {
3034     type_register_static(&cirrus_vga_info);
3035 }
3036 
3037 type_init(cirrus_vga_register_types)
3038