xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/cg3.c (revision d38ea87a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "ui/console.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 
33 /* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
34 #define DEBUG_CG3 0
35 
36 #define CG3_ROM_FILE  "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
37 #define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
38 
39 #define CG3_REG_SIZE            0x20
40 
41 #define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR      0x0
42 #define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP    0x4
43 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL        0x10
44 #define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS      0x11
45 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART    0x12
46 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND      0x13
47 #define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL       0x14
48 
49 /* Control register flags */
50 #define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
51 
52 /* Status register flags */
53 #define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
54 #define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
55 #define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
56 
57 #define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
58 #define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
59 
60 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
61     if (DEBUG_CG3) { \
62         printf("CG3: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
63     } \
64 } while (0);
65 
66 #define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
67 #define CG3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CG3State, (obj), TYPE_CG3)
68 
69 typedef struct CG3State {
70     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
71 
72     QemuConsole *con;
73     qemu_irq irq;
74     hwaddr prom_addr;
75     MemoryRegion vram_mem;
76     MemoryRegion rom;
77     MemoryRegion reg;
78     uint32_t vram_size;
79     int full_update;
80     uint8_t regs[16];
81     uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
82     uint16_t width, height, depth;
83     uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
84 } CG3State;
85 
86 static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
87 {
88     CG3State *s = opaque;
89     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
90     const uint8_t *pix;
91     uint32_t *data;
92     uint32_t dval;
93     int x, y, y_start;
94     unsigned int width, height;
95     ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
96 
97     if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
98         return;
99     }
100     width = s->width;
101     height = s->height;
102 
103     y_start = -1;
104     page_min = -1;
105     page_max = 0;
106     page = 0;
107     pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
108     data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
109 
110     memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(&s->vram_mem);
111     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
112         int update = s->full_update;
113 
114         page = (y * width) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
115         update |= memory_region_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, page, page + width,
116                                           DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
117         if (update) {
118             if (y_start < 0) {
119                 y_start = y;
120             }
121             if (page < page_min) {
122                 page_min = page;
123             }
124             if (page > page_max) {
125                 page_max = page;
126             }
127 
128             for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
129                 dval = *pix++;
130                 dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
131                 *data++ = dval;
132             }
133         } else {
134             if (y_start >= 0) {
135                 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
136                 y_start = -1;
137             }
138             pix += width;
139             data += width;
140         }
141     }
142     s->full_update = 0;
143     if (y_start >= 0) {
144         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
145     }
146     if (page_max >= page_min) {
147         memory_region_reset_dirty(&s->vram_mem,
148                               page_min, page_max - page_min + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
149                               DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
150     }
151     /* vsync interrupt? */
152     if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
153         s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
154         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
155     }
156 }
157 
158 static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
159 {
160     CG3State *s = opaque;
161 
162     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
163 }
164 
165 static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
166 {
167     CG3State *s = opaque;
168     int val;
169 
170     switch (addr) {
171     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
172     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
173         val = 0;
174         break;
175     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
176         val = s->regs[0];
177         break;
178     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
179         /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
180         val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
181         break;
182     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
183         val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
184         break;
185     default:
186         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
187                   "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
188                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
189                   addr, size);
190         val = 0;
191         break;
192     }
193     DPRINTF("read %02x from reg %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", val, addr);
194     return val;
195 }
196 
197 static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
198                           unsigned size)
199 {
200     CG3State *s = opaque;
201     uint8_t regval;
202     int i;
203 
204     DPRINTF("write %" PRIx64 " to reg %" HWADDR_PRIx " size %d\n",
205             val, addr, size);
206 
207     switch (addr) {
208     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
209         s->dac_index = val;
210         s->dac_state = 0;
211         break;
212     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
213         /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
214         if (size == 1) {
215             val <<= 24;
216         }
217 
218         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
219             regval = val >> 24;
220 
221             switch (s->dac_state) {
222             case 0:
223                 s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
224                 s->dac_state++;
225                 break;
226             case 1:
227                 s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
228                 s->dac_state++;
229                 break;
230             case 2:
231                 s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
232                 /* Index autoincrement */
233                 s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
234             default:
235                 s->dac_state = 0;
236                 break;
237             }
238             val <<= 8;
239         }
240         s->full_update = 1;
241         break;
242     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
243         s->regs[0] = val;
244         break;
245     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
246         if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
247             /* clear interrupt */
248             s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
249             qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
250         }
251         break;
252     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
253         s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
254         break;
255     default:
256         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
257                   "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
258                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
259                   addr, size, val);
260         break;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
265     .read = cg3_reg_read,
266     .write = cg3_reg_write,
267     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
268     .valid = {
269         .min_access_size = 1,
270         .max_access_size = 4,
271     },
272 };
273 
274 static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
275     .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
276     .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
277 };
278 
279 static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
280 {
281     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
282     CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
283 
284     memory_region_init_ram(&s->rom, obj, "cg3.prom", FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE,
285                            &error_fatal);
286     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->rom, true);
287     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
288 
289     memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, obj, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
290                           CG3_REG_SIZE);
291     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
292 }
293 
294 static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
295 {
296     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
297     CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
298     int ret;
299     char *fcode_filename;
300 
301     /* FCode ROM */
302     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
303     fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
304     if (fcode_filename) {
305         ret = load_image_targphys(fcode_filename, s->prom_addr,
306                                   FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE);
307         g_free(fcode_filename);
308         if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
309             error_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
310         }
311     }
312 
313     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
314                            &error_fatal);
315     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
316     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram_mem);
317     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
318 
319     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
320 
321     s->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &cg3_ops, s);
322     qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
323 }
324 
325 static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
326 {
327     CG3State *s = opaque;
328 
329     cg3_invalidate_display(s);
330 
331     return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
335     .name = "cg3",
336     .version_id = 1,
337     .minimum_version_id = 1,
338     .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
339     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
340         VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
341         VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
342         VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
343         VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
344         VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
345         VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
346         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
347         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
348         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
349     }
350 };
351 
352 static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
353 {
354     CG3State *s = CG3(d);
355 
356     /* Initialize palette */
357     memset(s->r, 0, 256);
358     memset(s->g, 0, 256);
359     memset(s->b, 0, 256);
360 
361     s->dac_state = 0;
362     s->full_update = 1;
363     qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
364 }
365 
366 static Property cg3_properties[] = {
367     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size",    CG3State, vram_size, -1),
368     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width",        CG3State, width,     -1),
369     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height",       CG3State, height,    -1),
370     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth",        CG3State, depth,     -1),
371     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("prom-addr",    CG3State, prom_addr, -1),
372     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
373 };
374 
375 static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
376 {
377     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
378 
379     dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
380     dc->reset = cg3_reset;
381     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
382     dc->props = cg3_properties;
383 }
384 
385 static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
386     .name          = TYPE_CG3,
387     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
388     .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
389     .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
390     .class_init    = cg3_class_init,
391 };
392 
393 static void cg3_register_types(void)
394 {
395     type_register_static(&cg3_info);
396 }
397 
398 type_init(cg3_register_types)
399