xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/cg3.c (revision a68694cd)
1 /*
2  * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "ui/console.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/loader.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "qemu/log.h"
37 #include "qemu/module.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "qom/object.h"
40 
41 /* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
42 #define DEBUG_CG3 0
43 
44 #define CG3_ROM_FILE  "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
45 #define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
46 
47 #define CG3_REG_SIZE            0x20
48 
49 #define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR      0x0
50 #define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP    0x4
51 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL        0x10
52 #define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS      0x11
53 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART    0x12
54 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND      0x13
55 #define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL       0x14
56 
57 /* Control register flags */
58 #define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
59 
60 /* Status register flags */
61 #define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
62 #define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
63 #define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
64 
65 #define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
66 #define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
67 
68 #define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
69 typedef struct CG3State CG3State;
70 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(CG3State, CG3,
71                          TYPE_CG3)
72 
73 struct CG3State {
74     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
75 
76     QemuConsole *con;
77     qemu_irq irq;
78     hwaddr prom_addr;
79     MemoryRegion vram_mem;
80     MemoryRegion rom;
81     MemoryRegion reg;
82     uint32_t vram_size;
83     int full_update;
84     uint8_t regs[16];
85     uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
86     uint16_t width, height, depth;
87     uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
88 };
89 
90 static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
91 {
92     CG3State *s = opaque;
93     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
94     const uint8_t *pix;
95     uint32_t *data;
96     uint32_t dval;
97     int x, y, y_start;
98     unsigned int width, height;
99     ram_addr_t page;
100     DirtyBitmapSnapshot *snap = NULL;
101 
102     if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
103         return;
104     }
105     width = s->width;
106     height = s->height;
107 
108     y_start = -1;
109     pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
110     data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
111 
112     if (!s->full_update) {
113         snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0x0,
114                                               memory_region_size(&s->vram_mem),
115                                               DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
116     }
117 
118     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
119         int update;
120 
121         page = (ram_addr_t)y * width;
122 
123         if (s->full_update) {
124             update = 1;
125         } else {
126             update = memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, snap, page,
127                                                       width);
128         }
129 
130         if (update) {
131             if (y_start < 0) {
132                 y_start = y;
133             }
134 
135             for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
136                 dval = *pix++;
137                 dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
138                 *data++ = dval;
139             }
140         } else {
141             if (y_start >= 0) {
142                 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
143                 y_start = -1;
144             }
145             pix += width;
146             data += width;
147         }
148     }
149     s->full_update = 0;
150     if (y_start >= 0) {
151         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
152     }
153     /* vsync interrupt? */
154     if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
155         s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
156         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
157     }
158     g_free(snap);
159 }
160 
161 static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
162 {
163     CG3State *s = opaque;
164 
165     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
166 }
167 
168 static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
169 {
170     CG3State *s = opaque;
171     int val;
172 
173     switch (addr) {
174     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
175     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
176         val = 0;
177         break;
178     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
179         val = s->regs[0];
180         break;
181     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
182         /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
183         val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
184         break;
185     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
186         val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
187         break;
188     default:
189         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
190                   "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
191                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
192                   addr, size);
193         val = 0;
194         break;
195     }
196     trace_cg3_read(addr, val, size);
197 
198     return val;
199 }
200 
201 static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
202                           unsigned size)
203 {
204     CG3State *s = opaque;
205     uint8_t regval;
206     int i;
207 
208     trace_cg3_write(addr, val, size);
209     switch (addr) {
210     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
211         s->dac_index = val;
212         s->dac_state = 0;
213         break;
214     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
215         /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
216         if (size == 1) {
217             val <<= 24;
218         }
219 
220         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
221             regval = val >> 24;
222 
223             switch (s->dac_state) {
224             case 0:
225                 s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
226                 s->dac_state++;
227                 break;
228             case 1:
229                 s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
230                 s->dac_state++;
231                 break;
232             case 2:
233                 s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
234                 /* Index autoincrement */
235                 s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
236                 /* fall through */
237             default:
238                 s->dac_state = 0;
239                 break;
240             }
241             val <<= 8;
242         }
243         s->full_update = 1;
244         break;
245     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
246         s->regs[0] = val;
247         break;
248     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
249         if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
250             /* clear interrupt */
251             s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
252             qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
253         }
254         break;
255     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
256         s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
257         break;
258     default:
259         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
260                   "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
261                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
262                   addr, size, val);
263         break;
264     }
265 }
266 
267 static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
268     .read = cg3_reg_read,
269     .write = cg3_reg_write,
270     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
271     .valid = {
272         .min_access_size = 1,
273         .max_access_size = 4,
274     },
275 };
276 
277 static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
278     .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
279     .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
280 };
281 
282 static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
283 {
284     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
285     CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
286 
287     memory_region_init_rom_nomigrate(&s->rom, obj, "cg3.prom",
288                                      FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
289     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
290 
291     memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, obj, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
292                           CG3_REG_SIZE);
293     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
294 }
295 
296 static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
297 {
298     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
299     CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
300     int ret;
301     char *fcode_filename;
302 
303     /* FCode ROM */
304     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
305     fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
306     if (fcode_filename) {
307         ret = load_image_mr(fcode_filename, &s->rom);
308         g_free(fcode_filename);
309         if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
310             warn_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
311         }
312     }
313 
314     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
315                            &error_fatal);
316     memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
317     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
318 
319     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
320 
321     s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &cg3_ops, s);
322     qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
323 }
324 
325 static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
326 {
327     CG3State *s = opaque;
328 
329     cg3_invalidate_display(s);
330 
331     return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
335     .name = "cg3",
336     .version_id = 1,
337     .minimum_version_id = 1,
338     .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
339     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
340         VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
341         VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
342         VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
343         VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
344         VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
345         VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
346         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
347         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
348         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
349     }
350 };
351 
352 static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
353 {
354     CG3State *s = CG3(d);
355 
356     /* Initialize palette */
357     memset(s->r, 0, 256);
358     memset(s->g, 0, 256);
359     memset(s->b, 0, 256);
360 
361     s->dac_state = 0;
362     s->full_update = 1;
363     qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
364 }
365 
366 static Property cg3_properties[] = {
367     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size",    CG3State, vram_size, -1),
368     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width",        CG3State, width,     -1),
369     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height",       CG3State, height,    -1),
370     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth",        CG3State, depth,     -1),
371     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
372 };
373 
374 static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
375 {
376     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
377 
378     dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
379     dc->reset = cg3_reset;
380     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
381     device_class_set_props(dc, cg3_properties);
382 }
383 
384 static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
385     .name          = TYPE_CG3,
386     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
387     .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
388     .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
389     .class_init    = cg3_class_init,
390 };
391 
392 static void cg3_register_types(void)
393 {
394     type_register_static(&cg3_info);
395 }
396 
397 type_init(cg3_register_types)
398