xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/cg3.c (revision 95faaa73)
1 /*
2  * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 #include "ui/console.h"
29 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
30 #include "hw/loader.h"
31 
32 /* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
33 #define DEBUG_CG3 0
34 
35 #define CG3_ROM_FILE  "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
36 #define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
37 
38 #define CG3_REG_SIZE            0x20
39 
40 #define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR      0x0
41 #define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP    0x4
42 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL        0x10
43 #define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS      0x11
44 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART    0x12
45 #define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND      0x13
46 #define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL       0x14
47 
48 /* Control register flags */
49 #define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
50 
51 /* Status register flags */
52 #define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
53 #define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
54 #define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
55 
56 #define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
57 #define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
58 
59 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
60     if (DEBUG_CG3) { \
61         printf("CG3: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
62     } \
63 } while (0);
64 
65 #define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
66 #define CG3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CG3State, (obj), TYPE_CG3)
67 
68 typedef struct CG3State {
69     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
70 
71     QemuConsole *con;
72     qemu_irq irq;
73     hwaddr prom_addr;
74     MemoryRegion vram_mem;
75     MemoryRegion rom;
76     MemoryRegion reg;
77     uint32_t vram_size;
78     int full_update;
79     uint8_t regs[16];
80     uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
81     uint16_t width, height, depth;
82     uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
83 } CG3State;
84 
85 static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
86 {
87     CG3State *s = opaque;
88     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
89     const uint8_t *pix;
90     uint32_t *data;
91     uint32_t dval;
92     int x, y, y_start;
93     unsigned int width, height;
94     ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
95 
96     if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
97         return;
98     }
99     width = s->width;
100     height = s->height;
101 
102     y_start = -1;
103     page_min = -1;
104     page_max = 0;
105     page = 0;
106     pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
107     data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
108 
109     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
110         int update = s->full_update;
111 
112         page = (y * width) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
113         update |= memory_region_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, page, page + width,
114                                           DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
115         if (update) {
116             if (y_start < 0) {
117                 y_start = y;
118             }
119             if (page < page_min) {
120                 page_min = page;
121             }
122             if (page > page_max) {
123                 page_max = page;
124             }
125 
126             for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
127                 dval = *pix++;
128                 dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
129                 *data++ = dval;
130             }
131         } else {
132             if (y_start >= 0) {
133                 dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
134                 y_start = -1;
135             }
136             pix += width;
137             data += width;
138         }
139     }
140     s->full_update = 0;
141     if (y_start >= 0) {
142         dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, s->width, y - y_start);
143     }
144     if (page_max >= page_min) {
145         memory_region_reset_dirty(&s->vram_mem,
146                               page_min, page_max - page_min + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
147                               DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
148     }
149     /* vsync interrupt? */
150     if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
151         s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
152         qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
153     }
154 }
155 
156 static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
157 {
158     CG3State *s = opaque;
159 
160     memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
161 }
162 
163 static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
164 {
165     CG3State *s = opaque;
166     int val;
167 
168     switch (addr) {
169     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
170     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
171         val = 0;
172         break;
173     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
174         val = s->regs[0];
175         break;
176     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
177         /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
178         val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
179         break;
180     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
181         val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
182         break;
183     default:
184         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
185                   "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
186                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
187                   addr, size);
188         val = 0;
189         break;
190     }
191     DPRINTF("read %02x from reg %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", val, addr);
192     return val;
193 }
194 
195 static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
196                           unsigned size)
197 {
198     CG3State *s = opaque;
199     uint8_t regval;
200     int i;
201 
202     DPRINTF("write %" PRIx64 " to reg %" HWADDR_PRIx " size %d\n",
203             val, addr, size);
204 
205     switch (addr) {
206     case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
207         s->dac_index = val;
208         s->dac_state = 0;
209         break;
210     case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
211         /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
212         if (size == 1) {
213             val <<= 24;
214         }
215 
216         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
217             regval = val >> 24;
218 
219             switch (s->dac_state) {
220             case 0:
221                 s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
222                 s->dac_state++;
223                 break;
224             case 1:
225                 s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
226                 s->dac_state++;
227                 break;
228             case 2:
229                 s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
230                 /* Index autoincrement */
231                 s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
232             default:
233                 s->dac_state = 0;
234                 break;
235             }
236             val <<= 8;
237         }
238         s->full_update = 1;
239         break;
240     case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
241         s->regs[0] = val;
242         break;
243     case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
244         if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
245             /* clear interrupt */
246             s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
247             qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
248         }
249         break;
250     case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
251         s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
252         break;
253     default:
254         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
255                   "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
256                   "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
257                   addr, size, val);
258         break;
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
263     .read = cg3_reg_read,
264     .write = cg3_reg_write,
265     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
266     .valid = {
267         .min_access_size = 1,
268         .max_access_size = 4,
269     },
270 };
271 
272 static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
273     .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
274     .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
275 };
276 
277 static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
278 {
279     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
280     CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
281 
282     memory_region_init_ram(&s->rom, NULL, "cg3.prom", FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE);
283     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->rom, true);
284     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
285 
286     memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, NULL, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
287                           CG3_REG_SIZE);
288     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
289 }
290 
291 static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
292 {
293     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
294     CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
295     int ret;
296     char *fcode_filename;
297 
298     /* FCode ROM */
299     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
300     fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
301     if (fcode_filename) {
302         ret = load_image_targphys(fcode_filename, s->prom_addr,
303                                   FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE);
304         if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
305             error_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
306         }
307     }
308 
309     memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size);
310     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->vram_mem);
311     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
312 
313     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
314 
315     s->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(dev), 0, &cg3_ops, s);
316     qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
317 }
318 
319 static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
320 {
321     CG3State *s = opaque;
322 
323     cg3_invalidate_display(s);
324 
325     return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
329     .name = "cg3",
330     .version_id = 1,
331     .minimum_version_id = 1,
332     .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
333     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
334         VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
335         VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
336         VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
337         VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
338         VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
339         VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
340         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
341         VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
342         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
343     }
344 };
345 
346 static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
347 {
348     CG3State *s = CG3(d);
349 
350     /* Initialize palette */
351     memset(s->r, 0, 256);
352     memset(s->g, 0, 256);
353     memset(s->b, 0, 256);
354 
355     s->dac_state = 0;
356     s->full_update = 1;
357     qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
358 }
359 
360 static Property cg3_properties[] = {
361     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size",    CG3State, vram_size, -1),
362     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width",        CG3State, width,     -1),
363     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height",       CG3State, height,    -1),
364     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth",        CG3State, depth,     -1),
365     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("prom-addr",    CG3State, prom_addr, -1),
366     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
367 };
368 
369 static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
370 {
371     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
372 
373     dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
374     dc->reset = cg3_reset;
375     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
376     dc->props = cg3_properties;
377 }
378 
379 static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
380     .name          = TYPE_CG3,
381     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
382     .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
383     .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
384     .class_init    = cg3_class_init,
385 };
386 
387 static void cg3_register_types(void)
388 {
389     type_register_static(&cg3_info);
390 }
391 
392 type_init(cg3_register_types)
393