xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/display/ati.c (revision b43047a2)
1 /*
2  * QEMU ATI SVGA emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 BALATON Zoltan
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the GNU GPL license version 2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * WARNING:
11  * This is very incomplete and only enough for Linux console and some
12  * unaccelerated X output at the moment.
13  * Currently it's little more than a frame buffer with minimal functions,
14  * other more advanced features of the hardware are yet to be implemented.
15  * We only aim for Rage 128 Pro (and some RV100) and 2D only at first,
16  * No 3D at all yet (maybe after 2D works, but feel free to improve it)
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "ati_int.h"
21 #include "ati_regs.h"
22 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
23 #include "vga_regs.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "qemu/module.h"
26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 #include "ui/console.h"
29 #include "hw/display/i2c-ddc.h"
30 #include "trace.h"
31 
32 #define ATI_DEBUG_HW_CURSOR 0
33 
34 static const struct {
35     const char *name;
36     uint16_t dev_id;
37 } ati_model_aliases[] = {
38     { "rage128p", PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF },
39     { "rv100", PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_QY },
40 };
41 
42 enum { VGA_MODE, EXT_MODE };
43 
44 static void ati_vga_switch_mode(ATIVGAState *s)
45 {
46     DPRINTF("%d -> %d\n",
47             s->mode, !!(s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_EXT_DISP_EN));
48     if (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_EXT_DISP_EN) {
49         /* Extended mode enabled */
50         s->mode = EXT_MODE;
51         if (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_EN) {
52             /* CRT controller enabled, use CRTC values */
53             /* FIXME Should these be the same as VGA CRTC regs? */
54             uint32_t offs = s->regs.crtc_offset & 0x07ffffff;
55             int stride = (s->regs.crtc_pitch & 0x7ff) * 8;
56             int bpp = 0;
57             int h, v;
58 
59             if (s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp == 0) {
60                 s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp = ((640 / 8) - 1) << 16;
61             }
62             if (s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp == 0) {
63                 s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp = (480 - 1) << 16;
64             }
65             h = ((s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) * 8;
66             v = (s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp >> 16) + 1;
67             switch (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_MASK) {
68             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_4BPP:
69                 bpp = 4;
70                 break;
71             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_8BPP:
72                 bpp = 8;
73                 break;
74             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_15BPP:
75                 bpp = 15;
76                 break;
77             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_16BPP:
78                 bpp = 16;
79                 break;
80             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_24BPP:
81                 bpp = 24;
82                 break;
83             case CRTC_PIX_WIDTH_32BPP:
84                 bpp = 32;
85                 break;
86             default:
87                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unsupported bpp value\n");
88             }
89             assert(bpp != 0);
90             DPRINTF("Switching to %dx%d %d %d @ %x\n", h, v, stride, bpp, offs);
91             vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
92             vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_DISABLED);
93             s->vga.big_endian_fb = (s->regs.config_cntl & APER_0_ENDIAN ||
94                                     s->regs.config_cntl & APER_1_ENDIAN ?
95                                     true : false);
96             /* reset VBE regs then set up mode */
97             s->vga.vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES] = h;
98             s->vga.vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES] = v;
99             s->vga.vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP] = bpp;
100             /* enable mode via ioport so it updates vga regs */
101             vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
102             vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_ENABLED |
103                 VBE_DISPI_LFB_ENABLED | VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM |
104                 (s->regs.dac_cntl & DAC_8BIT_EN ? VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC : 0));
105             /* now set offset and stride after enable as that resets these */
106             if (stride) {
107                 int bypp = DIV_ROUND_UP(bpp, BITS_PER_BYTE);
108 
109                 vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH);
110                 vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, stride);
111                 stride *= bypp;
112                 if (offs % stride) {
113                     DPRINTF("CRTC offset is not multiple of pitch\n");
114                     vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0,
115                                            VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET);
116                     vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, offs % stride / bypp);
117                 }
118                 vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET);
119                 vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, offs / stride);
120                 DPRINTF("VBE offset (%d,%d), vbe_start_addr=%x\n",
121                         s->vga.vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET],
122                         s->vga.vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET],
123                         s->vga.vbe_start_addr);
124             }
125         }
126     } else {
127         /* VGA mode enabled */
128         s->mode = VGA_MODE;
129         vbe_ioport_write_index(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
130         vbe_ioport_write_data(&s->vga, 0, VBE_DISPI_DISABLED);
131     }
132 }
133 
134 /* Used by host side hardware cursor */
135 static void ati_cursor_define(ATIVGAState *s)
136 {
137     uint8_t data[1024];
138     uint8_t *src;
139     int i, j, idx = 0;
140 
141     if ((s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31)) || s->cursor_guest_mode) {
142         return; /* Do not update cursor if locked or rendered by guest */
143     }
144     /* FIXME handle cur_hv_offs correctly */
145     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->regs.cur_offset -
146           (s->regs.cur_hv_offs >> 16) - (s->regs.cur_hv_offs & 0xffff) * 16;
147     for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
148         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, idx++) {
149             data[idx] = src[i * 16 + j];
150             data[512 + idx] = src[i * 16 + j + 8];
151         }
152     }
153     if (!s->cursor) {
154         s->cursor = cursor_alloc(64, 64);
155     }
156     cursor_set_mono(s->cursor, s->regs.cur_color1, s->regs.cur_color0,
157                     &data[512], 1, &data[0]);
158     dpy_cursor_define(s->vga.con, s->cursor);
159 }
160 
161 /* Alternatively support guest rendered hardware cursor */
162 static void ati_cursor_invalidate(VGACommonState *vga)
163 {
164     ATIVGAState *s = container_of(vga, ATIVGAState, vga);
165     int size = (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN) ? 64 : 0;
166 
167     if (s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31)) {
168         return; /* Do not update cursor if locked */
169     }
170     if (s->cursor_size != size ||
171         vga->hw_cursor_x != s->regs.cur_hv_pos >> 16 ||
172         vga->hw_cursor_y != (s->regs.cur_hv_pos & 0xffff) ||
173         s->cursor_offset != s->regs.cur_offset - (s->regs.cur_hv_offs >> 16) -
174         (s->regs.cur_hv_offs & 0xffff) * 16) {
175         /* Remove old cursor then update and show new one if needed */
176         vga_invalidate_scanlines(vga, vga->hw_cursor_y, vga->hw_cursor_y + 63);
177         vga->hw_cursor_x = s->regs.cur_hv_pos >> 16;
178         vga->hw_cursor_y = s->regs.cur_hv_pos & 0xffff;
179         s->cursor_offset = s->regs.cur_offset - (s->regs.cur_hv_offs >> 16) -
180                            (s->regs.cur_hv_offs & 0xffff) * 16;
181         s->cursor_size = size;
182         if (size) {
183             vga_invalidate_scanlines(vga,
184                                      vga->hw_cursor_y, vga->hw_cursor_y + 63);
185         }
186     }
187 }
188 
189 static void ati_cursor_draw_line(VGACommonState *vga, uint8_t *d, int scr_y)
190 {
191     ATIVGAState *s = container_of(vga, ATIVGAState, vga);
192     uint8_t *src;
193     uint32_t *dp = (uint32_t *)d;
194     int i, j, h;
195 
196     if (!(s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN) ||
197         scr_y < vga->hw_cursor_y || scr_y >= vga->hw_cursor_y + 64 ||
198         scr_y > s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp >> 16) {
199         return;
200     }
201     /* FIXME handle cur_hv_offs correctly */
202     src = s->vga.vram_ptr + s->cursor_offset + (scr_y - vga->hw_cursor_y) * 16;
203     dp = &dp[vga->hw_cursor_x];
204     h = ((s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp >> 16) + 1) * 8;
205     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
206         uint32_t color;
207         uint8_t abits = src[i];
208         uint8_t xbits = src[i + 8];
209         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, abits <<= 1, xbits <<= 1) {
210             if (abits & BIT(7)) {
211                 if (xbits & BIT(7)) {
212                     color = dp[i * 8 + j] ^ 0xffffffff; /* complement */
213                 } else {
214                     continue; /* transparent, no change */
215                 }
216             } else {
217                 color = (xbits & BIT(7) ? s->regs.cur_color1 :
218                                           s->regs.cur_color0) | 0xff000000;
219             }
220             if (vga->hw_cursor_x + i * 8 + j >= h) {
221                 return; /* end of screen, don't span to next line */
222             }
223             dp[i * 8 + j] = color;
224         }
225     }
226 }
227 
228 static uint64_t ati_i2c(bitbang_i2c_interface *i2c, uint64_t data, int base)
229 {
230     bool c = (data & BIT(base + 17) ? !!(data & BIT(base + 1)) : 1);
231     bool d = (data & BIT(base + 16) ? !!(data & BIT(base)) : 1);
232 
233     bitbang_i2c_set(i2c, BITBANG_I2C_SCL, c);
234     d = bitbang_i2c_set(i2c, BITBANG_I2C_SDA, d);
235 
236     data &= ~0xf00ULL;
237     if (c) {
238         data |= BIT(base + 9);
239     }
240     if (d) {
241         data |= BIT(base + 8);
242     }
243     return data;
244 }
245 
246 static void ati_vga_update_irq(ATIVGAState *s)
247 {
248     pci_set_irq(&s->dev, !!(s->regs.gen_int_status & s->regs.gen_int_cntl));
249 }
250 
251 static void ati_vga_vblank_irq(void *opaque)
252 {
253     ATIVGAState *s = opaque;
254 
255     timer_mod(&s->vblank_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
256               NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 60);
257     s->regs.gen_int_status |= CRTC_VBLANK_INT;
258     ati_vga_update_irq(s);
259 }
260 
261 static inline uint64_t ati_reg_read_offs(uint32_t reg, int offs,
262                                          unsigned int size)
263 {
264     if (offs == 0 && size == 4) {
265         return reg;
266     } else {
267         return extract32(reg, offs * BITS_PER_BYTE, size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
268     }
269 }
270 
271 static uint64_t ati_mm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
272 {
273     ATIVGAState *s = opaque;
274     uint64_t val = 0;
275 
276     switch (addr) {
277     case MM_INDEX:
278         val = s->regs.mm_index;
279         break;
280     case MM_DATA ... MM_DATA + 3:
281         /* indexed access to regs or memory */
282         if (s->regs.mm_index & BIT(31)) {
283             uint32_t idx = s->regs.mm_index & ~BIT(31);
284             if (idx <= s->vga.vram_size - size) {
285                 val = ldn_le_p(s->vga.vram_ptr + idx, size);
286             }
287         } else {
288             val = ati_mm_read(s, s->regs.mm_index + addr - MM_DATA, size);
289         }
290         break;
291     case BIOS_0_SCRATCH ... BUS_CNTL - 1:
292     {
293         int i = (addr - BIOS_0_SCRATCH) / 4;
294         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF && i > 3) {
295             break;
296         }
297         val = ati_reg_read_offs(s->regs.bios_scratch[i],
298                                 addr - (BIOS_0_SCRATCH + i * 4), size);
299         break;
300     }
301     case GEN_INT_CNTL:
302         val = s->regs.gen_int_cntl;
303         break;
304     case GEN_INT_STATUS:
305         val = s->regs.gen_int_status;
306         break;
307     case CRTC_GEN_CNTL ... CRTC_GEN_CNTL + 3:
308         val = ati_reg_read_offs(s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl,
309                                 addr - CRTC_GEN_CNTL, size);
310         break;
311     case CRTC_EXT_CNTL ... CRTC_EXT_CNTL + 3:
312         val = ati_reg_read_offs(s->regs.crtc_ext_cntl,
313                                 addr - CRTC_EXT_CNTL, size);
314         break;
315     case DAC_CNTL:
316         val = s->regs.dac_cntl;
317         break;
318     case GPIO_VGA_DDC:
319         val = s->regs.gpio_vga_ddc;
320         break;
321     case GPIO_DVI_DDC:
322         val = s->regs.gpio_dvi_ddc;
323         break;
324     case GPIO_MONID ... GPIO_MONID + 3:
325         val = ati_reg_read_offs(s->regs.gpio_monid,
326                                 addr - GPIO_MONID, size);
327         break;
328     case PALETTE_INDEX:
329         /* FIXME unaligned access */
330         val = vga_ioport_read(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IR) << 16;
331         val |= vga_ioport_read(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IW) & 0xff;
332         break;
333     case PALETTE_DATA:
334         val = vga_ioport_read(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_D);
335         break;
336     case CNFG_CNTL:
337         val = s->regs.config_cntl;
338         break;
339     case CNFG_MEMSIZE:
340         val = s->vga.vram_size;
341         break;
342     case CONFIG_APER_0_BASE:
343     case CONFIG_APER_1_BASE:
344         val = pci_default_read_config(&s->dev,
345                                       PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, size) & 0xfffffff0;
346         break;
347     case CONFIG_APER_SIZE:
348         val = s->vga.vram_size;
349         break;
350     case CONFIG_REG_1_BASE:
351         val = pci_default_read_config(&s->dev,
352                                       PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, size) & 0xfffffff0;
353         break;
354     case CONFIG_REG_APER_SIZE:
355         val = memory_region_size(&s->mm);
356         break;
357     case MC_STATUS:
358         val = 5;
359         break;
360     case RBBM_STATUS:
361     case GUI_STAT:
362         val = 64; /* free CMDFIFO entries */
363         break;
364     case CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP:
365         val = s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp;
366         break;
367     case CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID:
368         val = s->regs.crtc_h_sync_strt_wid;
369         break;
370     case CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP:
371         val = s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp;
372         break;
373     case CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID:
374         val = s->regs.crtc_v_sync_strt_wid;
375         break;
376     case CRTC_OFFSET:
377         val = s->regs.crtc_offset;
378         break;
379     case CRTC_OFFSET_CNTL:
380         val = s->regs.crtc_offset_cntl;
381         break;
382     case CRTC_PITCH:
383         val = s->regs.crtc_pitch;
384         break;
385     case 0xf00 ... 0xfff:
386         val = pci_default_read_config(&s->dev, addr - 0xf00, size);
387         break;
388     case CUR_OFFSET:
389         val = s->regs.cur_offset;
390         break;
391     case CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN:
392         val = s->regs.cur_hv_pos;
393         val |= s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31);
394         break;
395     case CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF:
396         val = s->regs.cur_hv_offs;
397         val |= s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31);
398         break;
399     case CUR_CLR0:
400         val = s->regs.cur_color0;
401         break;
402     case CUR_CLR1:
403         val = s->regs.cur_color1;
404         break;
405     case DST_OFFSET:
406         val = s->regs.dst_offset;
407         break;
408     case DST_PITCH:
409         val = s->regs.dst_pitch;
410         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
411             val &= s->regs.dst_tile << 16;
412         }
413         break;
414     case DST_WIDTH:
415         val = s->regs.dst_width;
416         break;
417     case DST_HEIGHT:
418         val = s->regs.dst_height;
419         break;
420     case SRC_X:
421         val = s->regs.src_x;
422         break;
423     case SRC_Y:
424         val = s->regs.src_y;
425         break;
426     case DST_X:
427         val = s->regs.dst_x;
428         break;
429     case DST_Y:
430         val = s->regs.dst_y;
431         break;
432     case DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL:
433         val = s->regs.dp_gui_master_cntl;
434         break;
435     case SRC_OFFSET:
436         val = s->regs.src_offset;
437         break;
438     case SRC_PITCH:
439         val = s->regs.src_pitch;
440         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
441             val &= s->regs.src_tile << 16;
442         }
443         break;
444     case DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR:
445         val = s->regs.dp_brush_bkgd_clr;
446         break;
447     case DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR:
448         val = s->regs.dp_brush_frgd_clr;
449         break;
450     case DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR:
451         val = s->regs.dp_src_frgd_clr;
452         break;
453     case DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR:
454         val = s->regs.dp_src_bkgd_clr;
455         break;
456     case DP_CNTL:
457         val = s->regs.dp_cntl;
458         break;
459     case DP_DATATYPE:
460         val = s->regs.dp_datatype;
461         break;
462     case DP_MIX:
463         val = s->regs.dp_mix;
464         break;
465     case DP_WRITE_MASK:
466         val = s->regs.dp_write_mask;
467         break;
468     case DEFAULT_OFFSET:
469         val = s->regs.default_offset;
470         if (s->dev_id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
471             val >>= 10;
472             val |= s->regs.default_pitch << 16;
473             val |= s->regs.default_tile << 30;
474         }
475         break;
476     case DEFAULT_PITCH:
477         val = s->regs.default_pitch;
478         val |= s->regs.default_tile << 16;
479         break;
480     case DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
481         val = s->regs.default_sc_bottom_right;
482         break;
483     default:
484         break;
485     }
486     if (addr < CUR_OFFSET || addr > CUR_CLR1 || ATI_DEBUG_HW_CURSOR) {
487         trace_ati_mm_read(size, addr, ati_reg_name(addr & ~3ULL), val);
488     }
489     return val;
490 }
491 
492 static inline void ati_reg_write_offs(uint32_t *reg, int offs,
493                                       uint64_t data, unsigned int size)
494 {
495     if (offs == 0 && size == 4) {
496         *reg = data;
497     } else {
498         *reg = deposit32(*reg, offs * BITS_PER_BYTE, size * BITS_PER_BYTE,
499                          data);
500     }
501 }
502 
503 static void ati_mm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
504                            uint64_t data, unsigned int size)
505 {
506     ATIVGAState *s = opaque;
507 
508     if (addr < CUR_OFFSET || addr > CUR_CLR1 || ATI_DEBUG_HW_CURSOR) {
509         trace_ati_mm_write(size, addr, ati_reg_name(addr & ~3ULL), data);
510     }
511     switch (addr) {
512     case MM_INDEX:
513         s->regs.mm_index = data;
514         break;
515     case MM_DATA ... MM_DATA + 3:
516         /* indexed access to regs or memory */
517         if (s->regs.mm_index & BIT(31)) {
518             uint32_t idx = s->regs.mm_index & ~BIT(31);
519             if (idx <= s->vga.vram_size - size) {
520                 stn_le_p(s->vga.vram_ptr + idx, size, data);
521             }
522         } else {
523             ati_mm_write(s, s->regs.mm_index + addr - MM_DATA, data, size);
524         }
525         break;
526     case BIOS_0_SCRATCH ... BUS_CNTL - 1:
527     {
528         int i = (addr - BIOS_0_SCRATCH) / 4;
529         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF && i > 3) {
530             break;
531         }
532         ati_reg_write_offs(&s->regs.bios_scratch[i],
533                            addr - (BIOS_0_SCRATCH + i * 4), data, size);
534         break;
535     }
536     case GEN_INT_CNTL:
537         s->regs.gen_int_cntl = data;
538         if (data & CRTC_VBLANK_INT) {
539             ati_vga_vblank_irq(s);
540         } else {
541             timer_del(&s->vblank_timer);
542             ati_vga_update_irq(s);
543         }
544         break;
545     case GEN_INT_STATUS:
546         data &= (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF ?
547                  0x000f040fUL : 0xfc080effUL);
548         s->regs.gen_int_status &= ~data;
549         ati_vga_update_irq(s);
550         break;
551     case CRTC_GEN_CNTL ... CRTC_GEN_CNTL + 3:
552     {
553         uint32_t val = s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl;
554         ati_reg_write_offs(&s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl,
555                            addr - CRTC_GEN_CNTL, data, size);
556         if ((val & CRTC2_CUR_EN) != (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN)) {
557             if (s->cursor_guest_mode) {
558                 s->vga.force_shadow = !!(s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN);
559             } else {
560                 if (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN) {
561                     ati_cursor_define(s);
562                 }
563                 dpy_mouse_set(s->vga.con, s->regs.cur_hv_pos >> 16,
564                               s->regs.cur_hv_pos & 0xffff,
565                               (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN) != 0);
566             }
567         }
568         if ((val & (CRTC2_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC2_EN)) !=
569             (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & (CRTC2_EXT_DISP_EN | CRTC2_EN))) {
570             ati_vga_switch_mode(s);
571         }
572         break;
573     }
574     case CRTC_EXT_CNTL ... CRTC_EXT_CNTL + 3:
575     {
576         uint32_t val = s->regs.crtc_ext_cntl;
577         ati_reg_write_offs(&s->regs.crtc_ext_cntl,
578                            addr - CRTC_EXT_CNTL, data, size);
579         if (s->regs.crtc_ext_cntl & CRT_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS) {
580             DPRINTF("Display disabled\n");
581             s->vga.ar_index &= ~BIT(5);
582         } else {
583             DPRINTF("Display enabled\n");
584             s->vga.ar_index |= BIT(5);
585             ati_vga_switch_mode(s);
586         }
587         if ((val & CRT_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS) !=
588             (s->regs.crtc_ext_cntl & CRT_CRTC_DISPLAY_DIS)) {
589             ati_vga_switch_mode(s);
590         }
591         break;
592     }
593     case DAC_CNTL:
594         s->regs.dac_cntl = data & 0xffffe3ff;
595         s->vga.dac_8bit = !!(data & DAC_8BIT_EN);
596         break;
597     case GPIO_VGA_DDC:
598         if (s->dev_id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
599             /* FIXME: Maybe add a property to select VGA or DVI port? */
600         }
601         break;
602     case GPIO_DVI_DDC:
603         if (s->dev_id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
604             s->regs.gpio_dvi_ddc = ati_i2c(&s->bbi2c, data, 0);
605         }
606         break;
607     case GPIO_MONID ... GPIO_MONID + 3:
608         /* FIXME What does Radeon have here? */
609         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
610             ati_reg_write_offs(&s->regs.gpio_monid,
611                                addr - GPIO_MONID, data, size);
612             /*
613              * Rage128p accesses DDC used to get EDID via these bits.
614              * Because some drivers access this via multiple byte writes
615              * we have to be careful when we send bits to avoid spurious
616              * changes in bitbang_i2c state. So only do it when mask is set
617              * and either the enable bits are changed or output bits changed
618              * while enabled.
619              */
620             if ((s->regs.gpio_monid & BIT(25)) &&
621                 ((addr <= GPIO_MONID + 2 && addr + size > GPIO_MONID + 2) ||
622                  (addr == GPIO_MONID && (s->regs.gpio_monid & 0x60000)))) {
623                 s->regs.gpio_monid = ati_i2c(&s->bbi2c, s->regs.gpio_monid, 1);
624             }
625         }
626         break;
627     case PALETTE_INDEX ... PALETTE_INDEX + 3:
628         if (size == 4) {
629             vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IR, (data >> 16) & 0xff);
630             vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IW, data & 0xff);
631         } else {
632             if (addr == PALETTE_INDEX) {
633                 vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IW, data & 0xff);
634             } else {
635                 vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_IR, data & 0xff);
636             }
637         }
638         break;
639     case PALETTE_DATA ... PALETTE_DATA + 3:
640         data <<= addr - PALETTE_DATA;
641         data = bswap32(data) >> 8;
642         vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_D, data & 0xff);
643         data >>= 8;
644         vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_D, data & 0xff);
645         data >>= 8;
646         vga_ioport_write(&s->vga, VGA_PEL_D, data & 0xff);
647         break;
648     case CNFG_CNTL:
649         s->regs.config_cntl = data;
650         break;
651     case CRTC_H_TOTAL_DISP:
652         s->regs.crtc_h_total_disp = data & 0x07ff07ff;
653         break;
654     case CRTC_H_SYNC_STRT_WID:
655         s->regs.crtc_h_sync_strt_wid = data & 0x17bf1fff;
656         break;
657     case CRTC_V_TOTAL_DISP:
658         s->regs.crtc_v_total_disp = data & 0x0fff0fff;
659         break;
660     case CRTC_V_SYNC_STRT_WID:
661         s->regs.crtc_v_sync_strt_wid = data & 0x9f0fff;
662         break;
663     case CRTC_OFFSET:
664         s->regs.crtc_offset = data & 0xc7ffffff;
665         break;
666     case CRTC_OFFSET_CNTL:
667         s->regs.crtc_offset_cntl = data; /* FIXME */
668         break;
669     case CRTC_PITCH:
670         s->regs.crtc_pitch = data & 0x07ff07ff;
671         break;
672     case 0xf00 ... 0xfff:
673         /* read-only copy of PCI config space so ignore writes */
674         break;
675     case CUR_OFFSET:
676         if (s->regs.cur_offset != (data & 0x87fffff0)) {
677             s->regs.cur_offset = data & 0x87fffff0;
678             ati_cursor_define(s);
679         }
680         break;
681     case CUR_HORZ_VERT_POSN:
682         s->regs.cur_hv_pos = data & 0x3fff0fff;
683         if (data & BIT(31)) {
684             s->regs.cur_offset |= data & BIT(31);
685         } else if (s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31)) {
686             s->regs.cur_offset &= ~BIT(31);
687             ati_cursor_define(s);
688         }
689         if (!s->cursor_guest_mode &&
690             (s->regs.crtc_gen_cntl & CRTC2_CUR_EN) && !(data & BIT(31))) {
691             dpy_mouse_set(s->vga.con, s->regs.cur_hv_pos >> 16,
692                           s->regs.cur_hv_pos & 0xffff, 1);
693         }
694         break;
695     case CUR_HORZ_VERT_OFF:
696         s->regs.cur_hv_offs = data & 0x3f003f;
697         if (data & BIT(31)) {
698             s->regs.cur_offset |= data & BIT(31);
699         } else if (s->regs.cur_offset & BIT(31)) {
700             s->regs.cur_offset &= ~BIT(31);
701             ati_cursor_define(s);
702         }
703         break;
704     case CUR_CLR0:
705         if (s->regs.cur_color0 != (data & 0xffffff)) {
706             s->regs.cur_color0 = data & 0xffffff;
707             ati_cursor_define(s);
708         }
709         break;
710     case CUR_CLR1:
711         /*
712          * Update cursor unconditionally here because some clients set up
713          * other registers before actually writing cursor data to memory at
714          * offset so we would miss cursor change unless always updating here
715          */
716         s->regs.cur_color1 = data & 0xffffff;
717         ati_cursor_define(s);
718         break;
719     case DST_OFFSET:
720         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
721             s->regs.dst_offset = data & 0xfffffff0;
722         } else {
723             s->regs.dst_offset = data & 0xfffffc00;
724         }
725         break;
726     case DST_PITCH:
727         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
728             s->regs.dst_pitch = data & 0x3fff;
729             s->regs.dst_tile = (data >> 16) & 1;
730         } else {
731             s->regs.dst_pitch = data & 0x3ff0;
732         }
733         break;
734     case DST_TILE:
735         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_QY) {
736             s->regs.dst_tile = data & 3;
737         }
738         break;
739     case DST_WIDTH:
740         s->regs.dst_width = data & 0x3fff;
741         ati_2d_blt(s);
742         break;
743     case DST_HEIGHT:
744         s->regs.dst_height = data & 0x3fff;
745         break;
746     case SRC_X:
747         s->regs.src_x = data & 0x3fff;
748         break;
749     case SRC_Y:
750         s->regs.src_y = data & 0x3fff;
751         break;
752     case DST_X:
753         s->regs.dst_x = data & 0x3fff;
754         break;
755     case DST_Y:
756         s->regs.dst_y = data & 0x3fff;
757         break;
758     case SRC_PITCH_OFFSET:
759         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
760             s->regs.src_offset = (data & 0x1fffff) << 5;
761             s->regs.src_pitch = (data & 0x7fe00000) >> 21;
762             s->regs.src_tile = data >> 31;
763         } else {
764             s->regs.src_offset = (data & 0x3fffff) << 10;
765             s->regs.src_pitch = (data & 0x3fc00000) >> 16;
766             s->regs.src_tile = (data >> 30) & 1;
767         }
768         break;
769     case DST_PITCH_OFFSET:
770         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
771             s->regs.dst_offset = (data & 0x1fffff) << 5;
772             s->regs.dst_pitch = (data & 0x7fe00000) >> 21;
773             s->regs.dst_tile = data >> 31;
774         } else {
775             s->regs.dst_offset = (data & 0x3fffff) << 10;
776             s->regs.dst_pitch = (data & 0x3fc00000) >> 16;
777             s->regs.dst_tile = data >> 30;
778         }
779         break;
780     case SRC_Y_X:
781         s->regs.src_x = data & 0x3fff;
782         s->regs.src_y = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
783         break;
784     case DST_Y_X:
785         s->regs.dst_x = data & 0x3fff;
786         s->regs.dst_y = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
787         break;
788     case DST_HEIGHT_WIDTH:
789         s->regs.dst_width = data & 0x3fff;
790         s->regs.dst_height = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
791         ati_2d_blt(s);
792         break;
793     case DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL:
794         s->regs.dp_gui_master_cntl = data & 0xf800000f;
795         s->regs.dp_datatype = (data & 0x0f00) >> 8 | (data & 0x30f0) << 4 |
796                               (data & 0x4000) << 16;
797         s->regs.dp_mix = (data & GMC_ROP3_MASK) | (data & 0x7000000) >> 16;
798         break;
799     case DST_WIDTH_X:
800         s->regs.dst_x = data & 0x3fff;
801         s->regs.dst_width = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
802         ati_2d_blt(s);
803         break;
804     case SRC_X_Y:
805         s->regs.src_y = data & 0x3fff;
806         s->regs.src_x = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
807         break;
808     case DST_X_Y:
809         s->regs.dst_y = data & 0x3fff;
810         s->regs.dst_x = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
811         break;
812     case DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT:
813         s->regs.dst_height = data & 0x3fff;
814         s->regs.dst_width = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
815         ati_2d_blt(s);
816         break;
817     case DST_HEIGHT_Y:
818         s->regs.dst_y = data & 0x3fff;
819         s->regs.dst_height = (data >> 16) & 0x3fff;
820         break;
821     case SRC_OFFSET:
822         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
823             s->regs.src_offset = data & 0xfffffff0;
824         } else {
825             s->regs.src_offset = data & 0xfffffc00;
826         }
827         break;
828     case SRC_PITCH:
829         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
830             s->regs.src_pitch = data & 0x3fff;
831             s->regs.src_tile = (data >> 16) & 1;
832         } else {
833             s->regs.src_pitch = data & 0x3ff0;
834         }
835         break;
836     case DP_BRUSH_BKGD_CLR:
837         s->regs.dp_brush_bkgd_clr = data;
838         break;
839     case DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR:
840         s->regs.dp_brush_frgd_clr = data;
841         break;
842     case DP_CNTL:
843         s->regs.dp_cntl = data;
844         break;
845     case DP_DATATYPE:
846         s->regs.dp_datatype = data & 0xe0070f0f;
847         break;
848     case DP_MIX:
849         s->regs.dp_mix = data & 0x00ff0700;
850         break;
851     case DP_WRITE_MASK:
852         s->regs.dp_write_mask = data;
853         break;
854     case DEFAULT_OFFSET:
855         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
856             s->regs.default_offset = data & 0xfffffff0;
857         } else {
858             /* Radeon has DEFAULT_PITCH_OFFSET here like DST_PITCH_OFFSET */
859             s->regs.default_offset = (data & 0x3fffff) << 10;
860             s->regs.default_pitch = (data & 0x3fc00000) >> 16;
861             s->regs.default_tile = data >> 30;
862         }
863         break;
864     case DEFAULT_PITCH:
865         if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF) {
866             s->regs.default_pitch = data & 0x3fff;
867             s->regs.default_tile = (data >> 16) & 1;
868         }
869         break;
870     case DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT:
871         s->regs.default_sc_bottom_right = data & 0x3fff3fff;
872         break;
873     default:
874         break;
875     }
876 }
877 
878 static const MemoryRegionOps ati_mm_ops = {
879     .read = ati_mm_read,
880     .write = ati_mm_write,
881     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
882 };
883 
884 static void ati_vga_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
885 {
886     ATIVGAState *s = ATI_VGA(dev);
887     VGACommonState *vga = &s->vga;
888 
889     if (s->model) {
890         int i;
891         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ati_model_aliases); i++) {
892             if (!strcmp(s->model, ati_model_aliases[i].name)) {
893                 s->dev_id = ati_model_aliases[i].dev_id;
894                 break;
895             }
896         }
897         if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ati_model_aliases)) {
898             warn_report("Unknown ATI VGA model name, "
899                         "using default rage128p");
900         }
901     }
902     if (s->dev_id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF &&
903         s->dev_id != PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_QY) {
904         error_setg(errp, "Unknown ATI VGA device id, "
905                    "only 0x5046 and 0x5159 are supported");
906         return;
907     }
908     pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID, s->dev_id);
909 
910     if (s->dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RADEON_QY &&
911         s->vga.vram_size_mb < 16) {
912         warn_report("Too small video memory for device id");
913         s->vga.vram_size_mb = 16;
914     }
915 
916     /* init vga bits */
917     vga_common_init(vga, OBJECT(s));
918     vga_init(vga, OBJECT(s), pci_address_space(dev),
919              pci_address_space_io(dev), true);
920     vga->con = graphic_console_init(DEVICE(s), 0, s->vga.hw_ops, &s->vga);
921     if (s->cursor_guest_mode) {
922         vga->cursor_invalidate = ati_cursor_invalidate;
923         vga->cursor_draw_line = ati_cursor_draw_line;
924     }
925 
926     /* ddc, edid */
927     I2CBus *i2cbus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(s), "ati-vga.ddc");
928     bitbang_i2c_init(&s->bbi2c, i2cbus);
929     I2CSlave *i2cddc = I2C_SLAVE(qdev_create(BUS(i2cbus), TYPE_I2CDDC));
930     i2c_set_slave_address(i2cddc, 0x50);
931 
932     /* mmio register space */
933     memory_region_init_io(&s->mm, OBJECT(s), &ati_mm_ops, s,
934                           "ati.mmregs", 0x4000);
935     /* io space is alias to beginning of mmregs */
936     memory_region_init_alias(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "ati.io", &s->mm, 0, 0x100);
937 
938     pci_register_bar(dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH, &vga->vram);
939     pci_register_bar(dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io);
940     pci_register_bar(dev, 2, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &s->mm);
941 
942     /* most interrupts are not yet emulated but MacOS needs at least VBlank */
943     dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
944     timer_init_ns(&s->vblank_timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, ati_vga_vblank_irq, s);
945 }
946 
947 static void ati_vga_reset(DeviceState *dev)
948 {
949     ATIVGAState *s = ATI_VGA(dev);
950 
951     timer_del(&s->vblank_timer);
952     ati_vga_update_irq(s);
953 
954     /* reset vga */
955     vga_common_reset(&s->vga);
956     s->mode = VGA_MODE;
957 }
958 
959 static void ati_vga_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
960 {
961     ATIVGAState *s = ATI_VGA(dev);
962 
963     timer_del(&s->vblank_timer);
964     graphic_console_close(s->vga.con);
965 }
966 
967 static Property ati_vga_properties[] = {
968     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vgamem_mb", ATIVGAState, vga.vram_size_mb, 16),
969     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", ATIVGAState, model),
970     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("x-device-id", ATIVGAState, dev_id,
971                        PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF),
972     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("guest_hwcursor", ATIVGAState, cursor_guest_mode, false),
973     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
974 };
975 
976 static void ati_vga_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
977 {
978     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
979     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
980 
981     dc->reset = ati_vga_reset;
982     dc->props = ati_vga_properties;
983     dc->hotpluggable = false;
984     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_DISPLAY, dc->categories);
985 
986     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA;
987     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI;
988     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RAGE128_PF;
989     k->romfile = "vgabios-ati.bin";
990     k->realize = ati_vga_realize;
991     k->exit = ati_vga_exit;
992 }
993 
994 static const TypeInfo ati_vga_info = {
995     .name = TYPE_ATI_VGA,
996     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
997     .instance_size = sizeof(ATIVGAState),
998     .class_init = ati_vga_class_init,
999     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1000           { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1001           { },
1002     },
1003 };
1004 
1005 static void ati_vga_register_types(void)
1006 {
1007     type_register_static(&ati_vga_info);
1008 }
1009 
1010 type_init(ati_vga_register_types)
1011