xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c (revision ffe98631)
1 /*
2  * CXL Utility library for mailbox interface
3  *
4  * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
7  * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
12 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
13 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
14 #include "qemu/log.h"
15 #include "qemu/uuid.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * How to add a new command, example. The command set FOO, with cmd BAR.
19  *  1. Add the command set and cmd to the enum.
20  *     FOO    = 0x7f,
21  *          #define BAR 0
22  *  2. Implement the handler
23  *    static ret_code cmd_foo_bar(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
24  *                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len)
25  *  3. Add the command to the cxl_cmd_set[][]
26  *    [FOO][BAR] = { "FOO_BAR", cmd_foo_bar, x, y },
27  *  4. Implement your handler
28  *     define_mailbox_handler(FOO_BAR) { ... return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS; }
29  *
30  *
31  *  Writing the handler:
32  *    The handler will provide the &struct cxl_cmd, the &CXLDeviceState, and the
33  *    in/out length of the payload. The handler is responsible for consuming the
34  *    payload from cmd->payload and operating upon it as necessary. It must then
35  *    fill the output data into cmd->payload (overwriting what was there),
36  *    setting the length, and returning a valid return code.
37  *
38  *  XXX: The handler need not worry about endianess. The payload is read out of
39  *  a register interface that already deals with it.
40  */
41 
42 enum {
43     EVENTS      = 0x01,
44         #define GET_RECORDS   0x0
45         #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
46         #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
47         #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
48     FIRMWARE_UPDATE = 0x02,
49         #define GET_INFO      0x0
50     TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
51         #define GET           0x0
52         #define SET           0x1
53     LOGS        = 0x04,
54         #define GET_SUPPORTED 0x0
55         #define GET_LOG       0x1
56     IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
57         #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
58     CCLS        = 0x41,
59         #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
60         #define GET_LSA       0x2
61         #define SET_LSA       0x3
62 };
63 
64 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
65 typedef enum {
66     CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
67     CXL_MBOX_BG_STARTED = 0x1,
68     CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT = 0x2,
69     CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED = 0x3,
70     CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x4,
71     CXL_MBOX_RETRY_REQUIRED = 0x5,
72     CXL_MBOX_BUSY = 0x6,
73     CXL_MBOX_MEDIA_DISABLED = 0x7,
74     CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x8,
75     CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x9,
76     CXL_MBOX_FW_AUTH_FAILED = 0xa,
77     CXL_MBOX_FW_INVALID_SLOT = 0xb,
78     CXL_MBOX_FW_ROLLEDBACK = 0xc,
79     CXL_MBOX_FW_REST_REQD = 0xd,
80     CXL_MBOX_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe,
81     CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PA = 0xf,
82     CXL_MBOX_INJECT_POISON_LIMIT = 0x10,
83     CXL_MBOX_PERMANENT_MEDIA_FAILURE = 0x11,
84     CXL_MBOX_ABORTED = 0x12,
85     CXL_MBOX_INVALID_SECURITY_STATE = 0x13,
86     CXL_MBOX_INCORRECT_PASSPHRASE = 0x14,
87     CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_MAILBOX = 0x15,
88     CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 0x16,
89     CXL_MBOX_MAX = 0x17
90 } ret_code;
91 
92 struct cxl_cmd;
93 typedef ret_code (*opcode_handler)(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
94                                    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len);
95 struct cxl_cmd {
96     const char *name;
97     opcode_handler handler;
98     ssize_t in;
99     uint16_t effect; /* Reported in CEL */
100     uint8_t *payload;
101 };
102 
103 #define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(name, size)                         \
104     uint16_t __zero##name = size;                                         \
105     static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
106                                CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
107     {                                                                     \
108         *len = __zero##name;                                              \
109         memset(cmd->payload, 0, *len);                                    \
110         return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
111     }
112 #define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(name)                                  \
113     static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
114                                CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
115     {                                                                     \
116         return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
117     }
118 
119 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_records, 0x20);
120 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
121 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
122 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
123 
124 /* 8.2.9.2.1 */
125 static ret_code cmd_firmware_update_get_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
126                                              CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
127                                              uint16_t *len)
128 {
129     struct {
130         uint8_t slots_supported;
131         uint8_t slot_info;
132         uint8_t caps;
133         uint8_t rsvd[0xd];
134         char fw_rev1[0x10];
135         char fw_rev2[0x10];
136         char fw_rev3[0x10];
137         char fw_rev4[0x10];
138     } QEMU_PACKED *fw_info;
139     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*fw_info) != 0x50);
140 
141     if (cxl_dstate->pmem_size < (256 << 20)) {
142         return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
143     }
144 
145     fw_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
146     memset(fw_info, 0, sizeof(*fw_info));
147 
148     fw_info->slots_supported = 2;
149     fw_info->slot_info = BIT(0) | BIT(3);
150     fw_info->caps = 0;
151     pstrcpy(fw_info->fw_rev1, sizeof(fw_info->fw_rev1), "BWFW VERSION 0");
152 
153     *len = sizeof(*fw_info);
154     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
155 }
156 
157 /* 8.2.9.3.1 */
158 static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
159                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
160                                   uint16_t *len)
161 {
162     uint64_t time, delta;
163     uint64_t final_time = 0;
164 
165     if (cxl_dstate->timestamp.set) {
166         /* First find the delta from the last time the host set the time. */
167         time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
168         delta = time - cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set;
169         final_time = cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set + delta;
170     }
171 
172     /* Then adjust the actual time */
173     stq_le_p(cmd->payload, final_time);
174     *len = 8;
175 
176     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
177 }
178 
179 /* 8.2.9.3.2 */
180 static ret_code cmd_timestamp_set(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
181                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
182                                   uint16_t *len)
183 {
184     cxl_dstate->timestamp.set = true;
185     cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
186 
187     cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set = le64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)cmd->payload);
188 
189     *len = 0;
190     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
191 }
192 
193 static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
194 
195 /* 8.2.9.4.1 */
196 static ret_code cmd_logs_get_supported(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
197                                        CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
198                                        uint16_t *len)
199 {
200     struct {
201         uint16_t entries;
202         uint8_t rsvd[6];
203         struct {
204             QemuUUID uuid;
205             uint32_t size;
206         } log_entries[1];
207     } QEMU_PACKED *supported_logs = (void *)cmd->payload;
208     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*supported_logs) != 0x1c);
209 
210     supported_logs->entries = 1;
211     supported_logs->log_entries[0].uuid = cel_uuid;
212     supported_logs->log_entries[0].size = 4 * cxl_dstate->cel_size;
213 
214     *len = sizeof(*supported_logs);
215     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
216 }
217 
218 /* 8.2.9.4.2 */
219 static ret_code cmd_logs_get_log(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
220                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
221                                  uint16_t *len)
222 {
223     struct {
224         QemuUUID uuid;
225         uint32_t offset;
226         uint32_t length;
227     } QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(16) *get_log = (void *)cmd->payload;
228 
229     /*
230      * 8.2.9.4.2
231      *   The device shall return Invalid Parameter if the Offset or Length
232      *   fields attempt to access beyond the size of the log as reported by Get
233      *   Supported Logs.
234      *
235      * XXX: Spec is wrong, "Invalid Parameter" isn't a thing.
236      * XXX: Spec doesn't address incorrect UUID incorrectness.
237      *
238      * The CEL buffer is large enough to fit all commands in the emulation, so
239      * the only possible failure would be if the mailbox itself isn't big
240      * enough.
241      */
242     if (get_log->offset + get_log->length > cxl_dstate->payload_size) {
243         return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
244     }
245 
246     if (!qemu_uuid_is_equal(&get_log->uuid, &cel_uuid)) {
247         return CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED;
248     }
249 
250     /* Store off everything to local variables so we can wipe out the payload */
251     *len = get_log->length;
252 
253     memmove(cmd->payload, cxl_dstate->cel_log + get_log->offset,
254            get_log->length);
255 
256     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
257 }
258 
259 /* 8.2.9.5.1.1 */
260 static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
261                                            CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
262                                            uint16_t *len)
263 {
264     struct {
265         char fw_revision[0x10];
266         uint64_t total_capacity;
267         uint64_t volatile_capacity;
268         uint64_t persistent_capacity;
269         uint64_t partition_align;
270         uint16_t info_event_log_size;
271         uint16_t warning_event_log_size;
272         uint16_t failure_event_log_size;
273         uint16_t fatal_event_log_size;
274         uint32_t lsa_size;
275         uint8_t poison_list_max_mer[3];
276         uint16_t inject_poison_limit;
277         uint8_t poison_caps;
278         uint8_t qos_telemetry_caps;
279     } QEMU_PACKED *id;
280     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*id) != 0x43);
281 
282     CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
283     CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
284     uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
285 
286     if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
287         return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
288     }
289 
290     id = (void *)cmd->payload;
291     memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
292 
293     /* PMEM only */
294     snprintf(id->fw_revision, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);
295 
296     id->total_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
297     id->persistent_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
298     id->lsa_size = cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d);
299 
300     *len = sizeof(*id);
301     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
302 }
303 
304 static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
305                                            CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
306                                            uint16_t *len)
307 {
308     struct {
309         uint64_t active_vmem;
310         uint64_t active_pmem;
311         uint64_t next_vmem;
312         uint64_t next_pmem;
313     } QEMU_PACKED *part_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
314     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*part_info) != 0x20);
315     uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
316 
317     if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
318         return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
319     }
320 
321     /* PMEM only */
322     part_info->active_vmem = 0;
323     part_info->next_vmem = 0;
324     part_info->active_pmem = size / (256 << 20);
325     part_info->next_pmem = 0;
326 
327     *len = sizeof(*part_info);
328     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
329 }
330 
331 static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
332                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
333                                  uint16_t *len)
334 {
335     struct {
336         uint32_t offset;
337         uint32_t length;
338     } QEMU_PACKED *get_lsa;
339     CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
340     CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
341     uint32_t offset, length;
342 
343     get_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
344     offset = get_lsa->offset;
345     length = get_lsa->length;
346 
347     if (offset + length > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d)) {
348         *len = 0;
349         return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
350     }
351 
352     *len = cvc->get_lsa(ct3d, get_lsa, length, offset);
353     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
354 }
355 
356 static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
357                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
358                                  uint16_t *len)
359 {
360     struct set_lsa_pl {
361         uint32_t offset;
362         uint32_t rsvd;
363         uint8_t data[];
364     } QEMU_PACKED;
365     struct set_lsa_pl *set_lsa_payload = (void *)cmd->payload;
366     CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
367     CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
368     const size_t hdr_len = offsetof(struct set_lsa_pl, data);
369     uint16_t plen = *len;
370 
371     *len = 0;
372     if (!plen) {
373         return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
374     }
375 
376     if (set_lsa_payload->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + hdr_len) {
377         return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
378     }
379     plen -= hdr_len;
380 
381     cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, set_lsa_payload->data, plen, set_lsa_payload->offset);
382     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
383 }
384 
385 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
386 #define IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE (1 << 2)
387 #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
388 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
389 
390 static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
391     [EVENTS][GET_RECORDS] = { "EVENTS_GET_RECORDS",
392         cmd_events_get_records, 1, 0 },
393     [EVENTS][CLEAR_RECORDS] = { "EVENTS_CLEAR_RECORDS",
394         cmd_events_clear_records, ~0, IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE },
395     [EVENTS][GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
396         cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
397     [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
398         cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
399     [FIRMWARE_UPDATE][GET_INFO] = { "FIRMWARE_UPDATE_GET_INFO",
400         cmd_firmware_update_get_info, 0, 0 },
401     [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
402     [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
403     [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
404     [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
405     [IDENTIFY][MEMORY_DEVICE] = { "IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE",
406         cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
407     [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
408         cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
409     [CCLS][GET_LSA] = { "CCLS_GET_LSA", cmd_ccls_get_lsa, 8, 0 },
410     [CCLS][SET_LSA] = { "CCLS_SET_LSA", cmd_ccls_set_lsa,
411         ~0, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE | IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE },
412 };
413 
414 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
415 {
416     uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
417     struct cxl_cmd *cxl_cmd;
418     uint64_t status_reg;
419     opcode_handler h;
420     uint64_t command_reg = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD];
421 
422     uint8_t set = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET);
423     uint8_t cmd = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND);
424     uint16_t len = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH);
425     cxl_cmd = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
426     h = cxl_cmd->handler;
427     if (h) {
428         if (len == cxl_cmd->in || cxl_cmd->in == ~0) {
429             cxl_cmd->payload = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state +
430                 A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD;
431             ret = (*h)(cxl_cmd, cxl_dstate, &len);
432             assert(len <= cxl_dstate->payload_size);
433         } else {
434             ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
435         }
436     } else {
437         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
438                       set << 8 | cmd);
439         ret = CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED;
440     }
441 
442     /* Set the return code */
443     status_reg = FIELD_DP64(0, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, ret);
444 
445     /* Set the return length */
446     command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 0);
447     command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0);
448     command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, len);
449 
450     cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD] = command_reg;
451     cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS] = status_reg;
452 
453     /* Tell the host we're done */
454     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL,
455                      DOORBELL, 0);
456 }
457 
458 int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
459 {
460     /* CXL 2.0: Table 169 Get Supported Logs Log Entry */
461     const char *cel_uuidstr = "0da9c0b5-bf41-4b78-8f79-96b1623b3f17";
462 
463     for (int set = 0; set < 256; set++) {
464         for (int cmd = 0; cmd < 256; cmd++) {
465             if (cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd].handler) {
466                 struct cxl_cmd *c = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
467                 struct cel_log *log =
468                     &cxl_dstate->cel_log[cxl_dstate->cel_size];
469 
470                 log->opcode = (set << 8) | cmd;
471                 log->effect = c->effect;
472                 cxl_dstate->cel_size++;
473             }
474         }
475     }
476 
477     return qemu_uuid_parse(cel_uuidstr, &cel_uuid);
478 }
479